京剧英语词汇
中国十大国粹英语

中国十大国粹英语"国粹"是指一个国家的传统文化、艺术、文学等方面的瑰宝和代表作品。
中国的国粹丰富多彩,涵盖了各个领域。
以下是中国十大国粹的英语表达:1.京剧(Peking Opera):中国传统戏曲艺术的代表之一,以唱、念、做、打为主要表演形式。
2.书法(Chinese Calligraphy):以笔墨纸砚为工具,通过横、竖、撇、捺等笔画形成独特的艺术风格。
3.茶道(Chinese Tea Culture):中国传统的茶艺表演和茶文化,强调茶的品质、泡茶的技艺和品茶的情趣。
4.中国画(Traditional Chinese Painting):以水墨为主要材料,通过线条和色彩表现意境,强调审美和抒发情感。
5.中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine):包括针灸、中药等治疗方法,注重调理身体的整体平衡。
6.园林(Chinese Garden):以自然为基调,通过布局、建筑、植物等元素营造出具有中国文化特色的庭园。
7.传统建筑(Traditional Chinese Architecture):包括古代宫殿、寺庙、园林等建筑,注重与自然环境的和谐。
8.剪纸(Chinese Paper Cutting):通过剪刀在纸上创作出各种形状,是一种传统的手工艺术。
9.昆曲(Kunqu Opera):是中国古老的戏曲剧种之一,以其独特的音乐、表演和服饰风格而著称。
10.传统服饰(Traditional Chinese Clothing):如汉服、旗袍等,代表了中国古代的服饰文化。
这些都是中国传统文化的瑰宝,代表了中国千百年来的历史和文化积淀。
beijing opera的译文

beijing opera的译文
Beijing Opera 这词儿啊,就是“京剧”的意思。
说起京剧,那可是咱中国传统文化里的宝贝疙瘩!它可不是随随便
便就能弄明白的。
京剧这玩意儿,里面的门道多了去了。
演员们那扮相,那叫一个绝!脸上画的花花绿绿的,穿戴也是讲究得很。
一上台,那架势,那眼神,一下子就能把你给勾住。
唱京剧可不容易,那嗓子得又尖又亮,还得能拐弯儿。
有时候唱得快,有时候唱得慢,就跟坐过山车似的,忽上忽下,让你心里边儿也
跟着七上八下的。
还有那动作,一招一式都有规矩。
抬手、转身、踢腿,每个动作都
得做到位,差一点儿都不行。
演员们在台上跑来跑去,又是打又是闹,热闹得很呐!
京剧里的故事也多,什么英雄好汉啦,才子佳人啦,啥都有。
听着
他们唱啊,就好像自己也钻进故事里去了,跟着一块儿喜怒哀乐。
你要是去戏园子看京剧,那场面,人山人海的。
大家都伸长了脖子,眼睛瞪得溜圆,生怕错过了啥精彩的地方。
有时候演员唱得好了,台
下那掌声、叫好声,能把房顶给掀翻喽!
现在,京剧不光咱中国人喜欢,外国人也好奇得很,也想弄明白这到底是个啥好玩的东西。
反正啊,京剧就是咱中国的一张大名片,走到哪儿都能让人竖起大拇指!
出处:常见的英语词汇及与中国传统文化相关的介绍。
咋样,我这解释是不是让您觉得京剧就像在眼前演着似的?是不是感觉挺有意思的?。
电影和音乐种类英语词汇

电影和音乐种类英语词汇-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Types of TV programsnews 新闻soap opera 肥皂剧comedy 喜剧sitcom(situation comedy)情景喜剧cartoon 卡通talk show 脱口秀sports show 体育节目game show 游戏节目talent show 才艺表演music show 音乐节目nature show 自然节目animal show 动物节目kids/children’s show少儿节目reality show 真人秀drama show 戏剧节目travel show 旅游节目gardening show 园艺节目cooking show 烹饪节目lifestyle show 生活节目documentary 文献节目Categories of Movies adventure 探险片animation 动画片action 动作片martial art 武打片comedy 喜剧片crime 犯罪片;警匪片drama戏剧片documentary 纪录片family 家庭片horror/scary 恐怖片thriller 惊险片historical历史片musical movie音乐片romance /love story 爱情片science fiction(Sci-Fi)科幻片mystery 悬疑片war战争片western 西部片Types of Musicpop (popular music)流行音乐classical 古典音乐folk 民乐country 乡村音乐jazz 爵士乐Blues 布鲁斯;蓝调rock and roll; rock n roll; rock 摇滚乐rap 饶舌音乐hip-hop 嬉哈乐;街舞Latin 拉丁音乐opera 歌剧Beijing Opera 京剧drama 话剧2。
有关中国传统文化的英语词汇

中国传统文化英文词汇100个1.元宵节Lantern Festival2.刺绣embroidery3.重阳节Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节Tomb Sweeping Day5.剪纸paper cutting6.书法calligraphy7.对联(Spring Festival) couplets8.象形文字pictograms/pictographic characters9.雄黄酒realgar wine10.四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国Warring States12.风水Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.昆曲Kunqu Opera14.长城Great Wall15.集体舞Group Dance16.黄土高原Loess Plateau17.红白喜事weddings and funerals18.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day19.花鼓戏Flower Drum Song20.儒家文化Confucian Culture21.中国结Chinese knotting22.古装片Costume Drama23.武打片Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25.越剧Yue Opera26.火锅hot pot27.江南South Regions of the Yangtze River28.《诗经》The Book of Songs29.谜语riddle30.《史记》Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions32.《西游记》The Journey to the West33.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.针灸acupuncture35.唐三彩tri-color pottery of the Tang Dynasty/Tang tri-colored pottery36.二人转Errenzhuan37.偏旁radical38.孟子Mencius39.亭/阁pavilion/attic40.黄梅戏Huangmei Opera41.火药gunpowder42.农历lunar calendar43.印/玺seal/stamp44.腊八节Laba Rice Porridge Festival45.京剧Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46.秦腔Qin Opera47.太极拳tai chi48.《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica49.天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊snack bar/snack stand51.红双喜Double Happiness52.国子监Imperial Academy53.春卷spring roll54.莲藕lotus root55.罗盘luopan56.故宫博物院Palace Museum57.相声cross-talk/comic dialogue58.五行Five Phases59.北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck60.《桃花扇》The Peach Blossom Fan61.木偶戏puppet show62.敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves63.电视小品TV sketch/TV skit64.甲骨文oracle bone inscription65.古筝Chinese zither66.二胡urheen67.门当户对perfect match/exact match68.《水浒传》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)Four Treasures of the Study (Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone)71.兵马俑Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army72.旗袍cheongsam73.指南针compass74.泼水节Water-Splashing Day75.馄饨wonton76.花卷steamed twisted roll77.羊肉泡馍pita bread soaked in lamb soup78.冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)79.八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding80.粉丝glass noodle81.豆腐脑jellied been curd82.小品witty skit83.孝顺to show filial obedience84.武术wushu (Chinese martical arts)85.宣纸rice paper86.衙门yamen87.口头kowtow88.中庸way of medium (Golden Means)89.牌楼pailou90.东坡肉dongpo pork91.中山陵Sun Yan-sen Mausoleaum92.秦淮河Qinhuai River93.玄武湖Xuanwu River94.夫子庙Confucian Temple95.鸭血粉丝duck blood soup96.盐水鸭salted and baked duck97.大煮干丝gansi98.小笼包steamed bun99.明孝陵MingTomb100.云锦Nanjing brocade。
京剧的英语词汇

京剧的英语词汇关于京剧的英语词汇京剧是在北京形成的戏曲剧种之一,至今已有将近二百年的历史。
下面是店铺分享的关于京剧的英语词汇,一起来看一下吧。
【京剧简介】京剧(Peking Opera)是中国五大戏曲剧种之一,另外四种分别为越剧(Yue Opera)、黄梅戏(Huangmei Opera)、评剧(Ping Opera)和豫剧(Henan Opera)。
京剧的前身的徽剧(Anhui Opera)。
清代乾隆五十五年(1790年)起,原在南方演出的三庆、四喜、春台、和春,四大徽班陆续进入北京,他们与来自湖北的汉调艺人合作,同时又接受了昆曲、秦腔的部分剧目、曲调和表演方法,吸收了一些地方民间曲调,通过不断的交流、融合,最终形成京剧。
2010年11月16日,京剧被列入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”(list of intangible world heritages)。
【京剧行当】Types of Roles京剧舞台上的一切都不是按照生活里的原貌出现的。
京剧舞台上的角色也不是按照生活当中人的'本来面貌出现的,而是根据所扮演角色的性别、性格、年龄、职业以及社会地位等,在化妆、服装各方面加以若干艺术的夸张,这样就把舞台上的角色划分成为生、旦、净、丑四种类型。
这四种类型在京剧里的专门名词叫做“行当”。
生(sheng, male role)除了花脸以及丑角以外的男性正面角色(male protagonist)的统称,分老生(elderly)、武生(military)、小生(young) 、红生(red-faced) 、娃娃生(young boy)。
旦(dan, female role)女性正面角色( female protagonist)的统称,分青衣(main female role)、花旦(vivacious and unmarried women)、闺门旦(unmarried young girl)、刀马旦(young female warrior)、武旦(martial women)、彩旦(elderly women clown)。
盘点中国传统文化英语词汇:文化遗产与戏剧

盘点中国传统文化英语词汇:文化遗产与戏剧盘点中国传统文化英语词汇:文化遗产与戏剧中国传承千年,保存下来了许多优秀的`文化遗产与戏剧。
下面,我们就来盘点一下这些传统文化的英语词汇吧。
重要文化遗产:major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术:outstanding folk arts宫灯:palace lantern国画:Chinese painting剪纸:paper-cut景德镇瓷:Jingdezhen porcelain景泰蓝:cloisonné enamel蜡染:batik卖秸画:straw patchwork木/石/竹刻:wood/stone/bamboo carving木刻画:wood engraving泥人儿:clay figure皮影:shadow puppet漆画:lacquer painting漆器:lacquer ware双面绣:two-sided embroidery水墨画:Chinese brush drawing ink and wash painting檀香扇:sandalwood fan唐三彩:Tang tri-colored pottery陶器:pottery earthenware图章:seal拓碑:making rubbings from inscriptions , pictures , etc . on stone拓片:rubbing微雕:miniature engraving象牙雕刻:ivory carving宜兴陶:Yixing pottery篆刻:seal cutting戏剧表演:Theatrical Performances京剧人物脸谱:types of facial makeup in Beijing opera 生:male characters末:middle-aged male characters净:“painted face” characters旦:female characters丑:clown京剧票友:amateur performer of Peking Opera木偶戏:puppet show独角戏:monodrama; one-man play皮影戏:shadow play leather-silhouette show折子戏:opera highlights戏剧小品:skit哑剧:dumb show mime mummery pantomime单口相声:monologue comic talk双口相声:witty dialogue口技:vocal imitations ventriloquism说书:monologue story-telling杂技:acrobatic performance叠罗汉:making a human pyramid特技:stunt睬高跷:stilt walk马戏:circus performances【盘点中国传统文化英语词汇:文化遗产与戏剧】。
传统文化英语词汇

传统文化英语词汇1.元宵节: Lantern Festival2.刺绣: Embroidery3.重阳节: Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节: Tomb sweeping day5.剪纸:Paper Cutting6.书法: Calligraphy7.对联: (Spring Festival) Couplets8.象形文字: Pictograms/Pictograpic Characters9.京剧: Beijing Opera/Peking Opera10.四合院: Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国: Warring States12.风水: Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.昆曲: Kunqu Opera14.长城:The Great Wall15.集体舞: Group Dance16.黄土高原: Loess Plateau17. 腊八节: The laba Rice Porridge Festival18.中秋节: Mid-Autumn Day19.花鼓戏: Flower Drum Song20.儒家文化: Confucian Culture21.中国结:Chinese knotting22.古装片: Costume Drama23.武打片: Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵: Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25.越剧:Yue Opera26.火锅: Hot Pot27.江南: South Regions of the Yangtze River28. 《诗经》: The Book of Songs29.谜语: Riddle30.《史记》: Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.《红楼梦》: A Dream of Red Mansions32.《西游记》: The Journey to the West33.除夕: Chinese New Year' s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.针灸: Acupuncture35.唐三彩: Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36.二人转: Errenzhuan37.偏旁: Radical38.孟子: Mencius39.亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic40.黄梅戏: Huangmei opera41.火药: Gunpowder42.农历: Lunar Calendar。
英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型

英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝笔墨纸观the Four Treasures of the Study brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone大学The Great Learning中庸The Doctrine of the Mean论语The Analects of Confucius孟子The Mencius孙子兵法The Art of War三国演义Three Kingdoms西游爷己Journey to the West红楼梦Dream of the Red Mansions水浒传Heroes of the Marshes山海经The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 资治通鉴History as a Mirror春秋The Spring and Autumn Annals史记Historical Records诗经The Book of Songs易经The I Ching; The Book of Changes礼记The Book of Rites三字经Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画traditional New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton dumplings in soup 豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国社会多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age 独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census社会保险 social insurance暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems三个代表 the Three Represents Theory两会人大、政协Two Conferences NPC and CPPCC南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning4青才申文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会 neighborhood committee科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展 sustainable development廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit普选制 general election system求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization小康社会 a well-off society小康水平 a well-off standard一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”战略going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电 update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of liberal arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考university/college entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate BEC适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image Cl; enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones SEZ经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性 to inject liquidity贴现率 discount rate存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio RRR公开市场业务 open market operation OMO逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆 hard landing软着陆 soft landing二十国集团 Group of Twenty G2O财政部长 Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year经济活力 economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package结构改革 structural reform硬资产 hard assets软资产 soft assets有形资产 tangible assets经济走廊 economic corridor整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动 price fluctuations谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理 debt management信用支持 credit support英语四级翻译中的基本句型:1. 否定句型1 部分否定: all/ every/ both/ always etc. + not2 完全否定: no/ none/ nobody/ nothing/ nowhere/ neither/ never etc. + 谓语3 双重否定:S + cannot + refrain from/ help + doing;忍不住…, 控制/ 抑制不住….S + cannot + but/ choose but/ help but + do ; 不得不, 只好…. There be no + S + but <是关系代词> + 谓语.Eg. There is no rule but has its exceptions.2. 判断句型:1 强调判断句: S + be + no/ none + other than + 表语 ----不是别的…, 正是….;Nothing but/ other than …;It is …. that ….2 正反判断句: not A but B; not that… but that ….;not … because …., but because ….3 比较判断句: more A than B; less B than A; A rather than B; not so muchA as BEg. It wasn’t so much the clothes as the man himself who impressedus immediately.立刻给我们以深刻印象的与其说是衣服还不如说是这人本身.3.倍数表示句型1 S + be/ v. + 倍数 + that of 被比较的对象;+ n.+ as + adj./ adv./ n. + as ..;+ 比较级+ than …Eg. ☆ China is twenty times the size of Japan.☆ This year our factory has turned out three times as many bicycles as it did 10 years ago.☆ The floor spac e of the new building is twice that of the oldone.☆ The yield of whea t in 1996 was four times greater than that of 1966.☆ Americans e at twice as much protein as they actually need.4.比较句型:☆ as…. as…; more/ less than…. No more/ less than ….;☆ Would rather / sooner do A than do B5. 程度句型:☆ so/ such … + that – clause;☆ so/ such … as to do …;☆ too …. to do …6. 倒装让步句型: as 表示“虽然, 尽管” 时, 用倒装结构.☆ 表语 + as + S + be, + 主句;☆ 副词/ 动词 + as + S , + 主句Eg.☆ Child/ Young as he is, he knows much bout the world.☆ Try as we might, we could not accomplish it.7. 作形式主语的常见句型:☆ It is adj./ vi./ n./ done that ……Eg. It’s possible/ It turns out/ It’s a pity/ It’s said that …..虚拟语气:在英语四级汉译英考生应该注意以下几种虚拟语气的形式:一:由“ if ”引导的虚拟句子1. 与现在的事实相反:If --- + were/did---, --- + would do---If I were you , I would marry him.如果我是你,就会嫁给他.2. 与过去的事实相反:If --- + had done---, --- +would have done---If you had worked hard , you would have passed the exam.果你用功学习,就会通过考试了.3. 与将来的事实可能相反:If ---+ should do---, ---+ would do---If it should rain tomorrow , what would you do如果明天下雨,你怎么办二用在表示要求、建议、命令等的名词从句中从句谓语形式为:“---should + do sth”在美语中should常省去 .类似用法的动词有: insist 坚持 , suggest 建议 , order命令 , propose 建议 , demand 要求 , command 命令 , advise 建议 , desire 要求请求 , request 请求 , require 需要、要求 , ask 要求 , prefer 宁愿, recommend推荐 , arrange 安排 , advocate 拥护、提倡 ,maintain坚决主张等后面的宾语从句中.三用在“It + be + important ,necessary , natural , essential , strange , absurd , amazing , annoying , desirable, surprising , vital , advisable , anxious , compulsory , crucial , imperative , eager , fitting , possible , impossible , improper , obligatory , probable , preferable , strange , urgent 等, 以及insisted , suggested , ordered , requested , arranged , recommended 等 + that ---”结构中的that 引导的主语从句中四用在It is time that --- 结构中, 表示“该干某事了”, 含建议的意思, 用动词过去式.It is time that we went to bed .咱们该睡觉了.注意: time 前可加about 表示“大约” 或high表示“强调” 等.。
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京剧英语词汇
京剧作为我们国家的国粹,掌握一些京剧英语词汇,可以向国外友人介绍我们的文化哦,以下是小编跟大家分享京剧英语词汇,希望对大家能有所帮助!
京剧(Peking Opera)是中国五大戏曲剧种之一,另外四种分别
为越剧(Yue Opera)、黄梅戏(Huangmei Opera)、评剧(Ping Opera)
和豫剧(Henan Opera)。
京剧的前身的徽剧(Anhui Opera)。
清代乾隆五十五年(1790
年)起,原在南方演出的三庆、四喜、春台、和春,四大徽班陆续进入北京,他们与来自湖北的汉调艺人合作,同时又接受了昆曲、秦腔的部分剧目、曲调和表演方法,吸收了一些地方民间曲调,通过不断的交流、融合,最终形成京剧。
2010 年11 月16 日,京剧被列入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名
录”(list of intangible world heritages)。
【京剧行当】Types of Roles
京剧舞台上的一切都不是按照生活里的原貌出现的。
京剧舞台上的角色也不是按照生活当中人的本来面貌出现的,而是根据所扮演角色的性别、性格、年龄、职业以及社会地位等,在化妆、服装各方面加以若干艺术的夸张,这样就把舞台上的角色划分成为生、旦、净、丑四种类型。
这四种类型在京剧里的专门名词叫做“行当”。
生(sheng, male role)
除了花脸以及丑角以外的男性正面角色(male protagonist)的统
称,分老生(elderly)、武生(military)、小生(young)、红生(red- faced)、娃娃生(young boy)。
旦(dan, female role)。