现在进行时的用法和练习
现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解及练习题
现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解及练习题现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来，主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。
它常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词。
表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外，亦可用于某些非转移动词。
能这样用的动词常用的有：arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。
如：I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。
Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly，walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
如：但偶尔也表示较远的将来。
如：When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3）表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。
如：I’m not going. 我不走了。
I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。
有时也用在肯定结构中。
如：I’m b acking out. 我要打退堂鼓了。
4）用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。
如：You are staying. 你留下吧。
Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记：你也要参加。
5）现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
现在进行时(含练习)
现在进行时注意：不是所有动词都能用正在进行时like, want, know, die, see等瞬间动词通常不用正在进行时例：I am liking studying. ×The dog is dying (v) ×She is wanting an ice-cream. ×二、现在分词的构成三、句型结构1.现在进行时的肯定、否定、疑问及其回答, 所有变化都体现在be动词( is /am / are )上格式：①现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+动词ing+其他成分②现在进行时的否定形式: 主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +动词ing+其他成分③一般疑问句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分? Yes/ No, 主语＋is/isn’t④特殊疑问句及回答: 特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+动词ing+其他成分? 例：（1）I am singing . They are writing .（2）We are not drawing. We aren’t writing .（3）-Are they writing ? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t .（4）-What is Mary doing? -She is sleeping.（5）-Where are you playing? –In the park.（6）-Why is she crying? –Because she is feeling sad.四.用法1.表示现在(指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情例: Your mother is waiting for you in the car now. 你妈妈现在正在车上等着你呢It’s six p.m. We are having our dinner. 现在是晚上六点。
现在进行时讲解_练习与答案
现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二. 现在进行时结构：Be动词＋Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：①陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
You are running.你正在跑步。
②一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。
-No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。
2. -Is he (she) listening to music他(她)在听音乐吗-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。
-No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。
③特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he (she) doing他(她)正在干什么-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
④否定句主语＋be(am, is, are)＋not+现在分词I am not reading English我不在读英语。
【注】这里的现在分词指的是Ving形式；像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。
请看：! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。
2. Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。
am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
四.动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ sing ________ go_________feed________ read________ eatwrite________ have_________ make__________dance_______ live_________ ridelive_______ take_________ come ________put_________ cut run__________swim _________sit _______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now.(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ①__________________ _________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_____________________________________②_________________③_________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②_____________________________③_____________________________6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择( ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play___playing_____ sing ___singing_____ go__going_____feed___feeding ____ read__reading______ eat eatingwrite_writing_______ have_having________ make__making____ dance__dancing_____live_living________ ride ridinglove_loving______ take__taking_______ come coming_____put__putting_______ cut cutting run_running_____swim __swimming______sit _sitting______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson .aren’t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She is listening(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We are having(have)supper now.Helen washing(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：四、1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①Are they doing housework②They are not doing housework.2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Are the students cleaning the classroom②Yes,they are.③No,they aren’t.3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)I’m not playing the football in the playground.4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)Is Tom reading books in his study5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Is your mother cooking any nice food now②Yes,she is.③No,she isn’t.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)They are watering the flowers now.现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isn’t playing basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy playing basketball肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isn’t.对“ The boy”提问：Who is playing basketball2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman三、单项选择( C ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( D ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( A )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( D ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( A ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( A ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( B ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( C ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( C ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing。
小学英语现在进行时详解及试题
小学英语现在进行时详解及试题一、构成:由be（am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。
标志性词语：1.现在进行时通常用“now”.如I am doing my homework now。
2。
现在进行时通常用“look”. 如Look！My mother is running。
3。
现在进行时通常用“listen" 如Listen! They are reading.4.现在进行时通常用“at the (this) moment”如At the (this) moment，he is only weeping。
二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ingthink———thinking sleep——-sleeping study-—-studying2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingcome---coming make—--making have—-—having3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop—--stopping sit——-sitting run—--running这类词还有：bigin，cut，get，hit，run，set，sit，stop，swim等。
4以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ingdie—--dying lie—--lying三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行）,例如：Is she writing a novel？她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。
适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go，come，leave,start，arrive等。
现在进行时的基本用法及练习题
现在进行时的基本用法一．定义：（1）现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的动作。
如：we are having English now. 我们正在上英语课。
（2）现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生的动作。
如：we are studying for a test these days. 这些天来我们一直在复习备考。
（3）现在进行时与always,forever(永远），constantly(不断地）continually(频繁地）等连用，表示赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。
如: I’m always losing my books.我总丢书。
（生气）He is always helping others. We all love him.他总是乐于助人，我们大家都喜欢他。
（赞赏）He is constantly talking to me.他不停地跟我讲话。
（厌烦）二．谓语构成及变化规则（观察例子进行总结）如：I am running with my parents now.Look! Bob is swimming in the river.It’s 9:00. They are having（1）.结合以上例子分析：现在进行时谓语部分为：be(am/is/are)+现在分词（动词-ing）（2）动词有原形变为现在分词的基本规则：A.一般情况，在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如：watch---- watching,go--- going, walk--- walking, do--- doing, fly--- flying.B.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing.如：take---taking. make--- making,drive--- driving, leave---leavingC.以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”的结构且中间的元音字母发的不是字母表上的音时即重读闭音节结构，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing。
初中现在进行时讲解练习及答案
一现在进行时的构成：A m/i s/a r e+v-i n g是现在进行时的构成形式v-i n g现在分词的构成：一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing having双写词尾字母+ing putting以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时.二现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。
Look！Atrainiscoming.看！火车来了Listen！Heisplayingthepiano.听！他在弹钢琴。
2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和atpresent（目前）、thisweek（本周）、thesedays（这几天）等时间状语连用。
Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。
如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）、…AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow？你明天去天津吗？HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek？你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？4begoingto+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。
（详见第十章将来时）sheisn'tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。
注意：如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。
Whereareyougoingnextweek？下周你计划去哪儿？用现在进行时表示将来时，因为有nextweek（下周）这一时间状语。
现在进行时专项训练题及答案和解析
现在进行时专项训练题及答案和解析现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示正在进行或发生的动作。
在掌握和运用现在进行时时，我们需要了解其基本的构成方式和用法。
本文将为您提供现在进行时的专项训练题，同时包含答案和解析，帮助您巩固这一时态的学习。
一、现在进行时的构成方式现在进行时的构成方式是：•肯定句：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词（动词+ing）•否定句：主语 + be动词 + not + 现在分词•一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？•特殊疑问句：疑问词 + Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？二、现在进行时的用法现在进行时主要用于表示以下几种情况：1.表示现在正在进行的动作：I am reading a book.（我正在看书。
）2.表示现阶段暂时的动作，可能不一定正在进行：He is studyingEnglish.（他正在学英语。
）3.表示计划或安排的将来动作：They are meeting at 5 o’clocktomorrow.（他们明天5点钟要开会。
）4.表示现阶段变化的动作：The weather is getting colder.（天气正在变冷。
）三、练习题1.They __________ TV at the moment. (watch)A. is watchingB. are watchingC. am watchingD. be watching2.What __________ right now? (you/do)A. are you doB. are you doingC. do you doD. do you doing3.Mary __________ at the library this afternoon. (study)A. is studyingB. are studyingC. am studyingD. be studying4.Look! The children __________ basketball in the park. (play)A. is playingB. are playingC. am playingD. be playing5.Why __________ so fast? (he/run)A. is he runB. are he runningC. does he runD. is he running四、答案和解析1.正确答案：B. are watching解析：根据题干中的。
现在进行时
现在进行时（the Present Continuous Tense）一、什么时候用现在进行时现在进行时由助动词be的现在式（am / is，are）+ 动词现在分词构成，这个时态表示的动作是正在进行的动作，而不是已完成的动作，同时它表示的是持续动作而不是瞬时即可完成的动作。
其用法如下：1）表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作，可以与时间状语now，at the moment等连用，也可不用状语。
例1 He is writing a letter to his parents now. 他正在给他的父母写信。
例2 What are you laughing at? 你在笑什么？例3 A fire is burning in the fireplace(壁炉). 壁炉里的火烧的正旺。
例4 The ship is sailing（航行）against the wind. 船正在逆风行驶。
2）表示现阶段正在进行而说话的这个时候不一定进行的动作，可以与now，today，these few days，this week（month，year），this term等时间状语连用。
例1 How many subjects（学科）are you taking this semester（学期）这个学期你选修几门课？例2 The physicists（物理学家）are making an important experiment these days.这些天物理学家正在进行重要实验。
例3 Now we are struggling with environmental（环境的）pollution. 如今我们正在和环境污染作斗争。
3）表示按计划安排和打算将要发生的动作（这时的现在进行时用于说明将来发生的事情），一般常有一个表示将来时的状语，常见的能表示此意义的动词有：come，discuss，fly，give，go，interpret，join，leave，move，play，run，sail，set out，start，stay，stop，take off，wear，work，等。
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八年级下册英语培优（二）
Class________ No_______ Name_______ mark______
现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行发生的动作或存在的状态。
2．现在进行时的构成：主语+Be(am are is)+V-ing.
3．现在进行时的标志：(1)放在句首：Look! Listen! it ‘s 8:00. （2）放在句末：Now = at the moment.等词(3)情景提示。
Look! Mary is dancing.
Listen! Who is singing in the classroom?
It ‘s 5:00 ，They’re playing football.
I am watching TV now.
情景提示:--Where is Tom?---He is watching TV.
4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：主语+be＋v-ing+其它。
She is singing in the next room.
（2）否定式：主语+be＋not＋v-ing+其它。
The students aren’t cleaning the room.
（3）一般问句：be动词提前。
Be + 主语+V-ing +其它?
肯定回答Yes，主语＋be.
否定回语No，主语＋be not.
—Are you playing the computer game?
—Yes, I am.
—No, I am not.
（4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：疑问词＋be ＋主语＋doing ＋其它(一般疑问句)？
What are you doing now?
Where is the boy swimming?
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1.work________sing__________play_________study________
2.dance_________have__________write________ take__________
3.run________sit_________shop________swim_______lie________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
2. Listen! Someone (come).
3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.
5. What_______your mother_______（do）now?
6. We (have) an English class now.
7. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep
8. --Where is your mother?-- She (answer) the phone.
9.It’s seven o’clock. The Greens _________ (have) supper
10.The children _________(not listen) to the music now.
三、选择题
1.Who _____ over there now?
A. singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
D. sing
2. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying
B. cried
C. is crying
D. cries
3 Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing
B. wearing
C. are wear
D. is wearing
4. It’s nine ten .The students _____ an English class.
A. have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having
5. I’m _________ a book in the room.
A. watching
B. seeing
C. reading
D. looking
6. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping
B. are sleeping
C. sleeping
D. sleep
7. He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have
B. has
C. is having
D. is eating
8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He _________.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. is geting up
D. is getting up
9. --What are you doing?-- I’m _________ TV.
A. watch
B. watches
C. to watch
D. watching
10. Are you playing basketball? No, we _________.
A. isn’t
B. aren’t
C. not
D. don’t
四、按要求进行句型转换：
1.Lily is dancing now.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
2.Kate is looking for her watch.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
3.Mrs White is watching TV.（对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
4.They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）________________________________________________.
5.Are the students doing their homework?
肯定回答：______________.
否定回答：_______________.
五.根据中文提示完成句子：
1.小花在做作业。
Xiao Hua____________his homework.
2.他们在唱歌、跳舞。
They____________and_____
3.你爷爷在看报纸吗？
______your grandpa______the newspaper?
4.Tom和Jim在做什么？
____________Tom and Jim______?
5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？
______they______basketball______volleyball?
六、写作。
现在是晚上八点钟，我在做作业、爷爷在看报纸、爸爸在看电视、
妈妈在在做饭。