2015十月联考-英语-精讲班-口语交际讲义
00015英语二2015年10月真题+解析+作文
2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷 （课程代码00015）第一部分：阅读判断傑1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提 供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有 提及，选择C 。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving （感恩节）.0n this day most retail stores open their doors very early — some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were 〃in the black”. This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA. countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don ，t want to get 丈。
湖北省教学合作2015届高三10月联考英语试卷及答案
湖北省教学合作2015届高三10月联考英语试题全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the music.B. She is not good at dancing.C. She always prefers walking to dancing.2. How much of a discount did the woman get for her new coat?A. 20%.B. 30%.C. 50%.3. Who will pay for the bill?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.4. Why did the man call the office?A. To make an appointment.B. To ask someone to repair his car.C. To tell the doctor he'll be late.5. What is the woman's opinion of the film?A. Interesting.B. Disappointing.C. Better than she expected.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结——情景交际(最全版)
1. （2015安徽，34）—I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.—________.A. Good luckB. No ideaC. That’s such a pityD. It’s all rightA【解析】2. （2015安徽，45）—Would you like to play football after school？—________. I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’m afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time【解析】句意为：——放学后你想去踢足球吗？——________。
我还有许多作业要做。
A项意为：恐怕不行；B项意为：玩得愉快；C项意为：不要着急，慢慢来；D项意为：不会花费太多的时间。
由答语可知，还要做作业不会去踢足球。
【答案】A3. （2015福建厦门，18）—Jenny，how nice the skirt looks on you！—________.A. Well，not good enoughB. I bought it yesterdayC. Thanks a lot.C【解析】4. （2015福建漳州，45）—Sorry，sir. I made a mistake again.—________. Practice more and you will do better.A. Al1 rightB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itB【解析】5. （2015甘肃兰州，31）—This is your order，a sandwich and an apple pie. ________—I’ll have it here.A. For here or to go？B. Something to drink？C. Anything else？D. Is that OK？A【解析】6. （2015广东，45）—Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.—________. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC.I guess soD. Take careA【解析】7. （2015广东，45）—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland.—________A. Best wishes to you！B. It’s a good idea.C. Have a good day！D. Good luck to you！C【解析】A：Best wishes to you！衷心的祝福你！B：It’s a good idea．好主意。
2015陕西农信社精讲班讲义答案-英语
中公教育学员专用资料农信社封闭班讲义答案及解析【真题再现】D A D C A1.【D 】根据题干“deal with reception of communication first ”定位到原文第二段第一句“The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification;therefore,the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication.”，therefore 前边的内容就是原因，与选项D 相一致。
2.【A 】根据题干“视觉交流通常和听觉交流”用在一起”定位到原文第三段前两句话”Example of visual communication are gesture and mimicry(模仿).Although both frequently accompany speech ”，speech 和auditory communicaiton同义转换，所以四个选项中只有gesture 符合。
根据第三段“Feelingsmay be simply communicated by touch,such as by handshaking or backslapping(拍背)”可知B 、C 、D 可以单独完成。
3.【D 】根据题干最后一段“the most fully developed form of auditory communication is ,of course,the spoken language.”得知，语言是听力交流的的最高形式。
4.【C 】根据第三段“Feelings may be simply communicated by touch,such as by handshaking or backslapping(拍背),although a highly developed system of handshaking has enabled blind,deaf,and dumb persons to communicate intelligently.”可知和C 表达一致。
高中英语真题-高二英语2015年10月月考(B卷)_1
高二英语2015年10月月考（B卷）本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷的答案在机读卡上，第II卷的答案写在答题纸上。
卷I第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A skirt.2. Where might Catherine be?A. In her office.B. At home.C. On her way to office.3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest?A. June.B. July.C. August.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the post office.C. In a bank.5. How much does each T-shirt cost now?A. $25.B. $30.C. $75.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the man?A. At the information desk.B. On the York train.C. At the 66th Street stop.7. Which gate should the man go through?A. No.1.B. No.2.C. No.6.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
十月联考英语辅导
听力部分1．加强平时的训练词汇量、语法、知识面提高听觉反应的自觉性，对语流中的音、词、句型结构和对话中的期待、推理、判断等形成自动的条件反射，建立直接的外语思维1）选择适当的听力材料2）精听和泛听兼顾3）避免对照文字材料听录音2．对话部分解题思路1）善于预测问题（1）根据交际语言的特点预测比如：判断对话的情景、场合和人物关系（2）根据书面选择项的语言结构预测eg. A. See the movie before eating.B. Leave for home at once.C. Eat before seeing the movie.D. Start to work right now.Eg. A. She’d better live on campus.B. She’d better get up early.C. She’d better take a bus to school.D. She’d better ride to school.(男方对女方提出了建议)（3）根据选择项的异同预测（高频词在原文中出现的可能性也比较大）eg. A. He prefers to use the stairs.b. He doesn’t know where the elevator is.c. He is in a great hurry.D. He uses elevators all the time.2). 捕捉主要信息关键词 open an account, menu连词、副词和词组 yes, certainly, sureno, sorrybut, yet, however3). 领会对话的内在含义语调降调肯定升调怀疑和否定逻辑推理3．短文的解体思路1）听懂大意注意开场白、利用话语提示理解短文的意义eg. The first thing, one reason why, the mostimportant thing,/ but , however, yet, nevertheless, on the contrary, instead of/because,as a result,therefore, consequently/then, finally, besides, on the other hand2) 利用书面选择项预测短文的要点3)听记结合场景机场场景：wing , flight first class, economy class, take off, land, go on board, confirm the flight , the baggage claim area. circle , delay, due to, heavy rain, fog, snow.书店场景：unabridged , order , out of books, edition (版本), shelf, regular-priced(原价), second-hand, used, on sale , out of stock, in stock, paperback , hardback cover.剧院场景：intermission , stage setting , leading part , supporting part , audience, the curtain falls , reserve the seat, book a ticket , balcony , orchestra section , near the stage, aisle seat , standing ticket , front row,找工作场景：Interview, check the paper, job offer, apply for the part-time job, just fill out the form,bankaccount, cash, check, deposit, exchange rate, foreign currency, interest rate, traveler’s check, withdrawbarber’sbeard, haircut, shampoo, shavehospitalbad cold, dose, fever, the flu, headache, medicine, patient, prescription, sore throat, surgery, temperaturehotela single/double roomcheck in/outreception desk, room service, service counter, suitelibrarydue, latest issue, magazine, overdue, reference book, renewpost officeairmail, ordinary mail, ordinary telegram. Overweight charge, parcel service counter, postage, registered letter, stamps counter, zip coderailway stationbooking office, conductor, platform, railrestaurantdesert, go Dutch, menu, order, pay a bill, snack, waiter, well-doneschoolcredit system, diploma, final examination, make-up examination, required course, scholarship, term paper, tuition, optional coursethe Customsdeclare, duty free, go through the customs, luggage, pay duty on数字quarter, decade, anniversary, century, dozen, millennium, score(three scores of years), million, billion, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, fivefold否定句No one in the history of this area had ever had such experiences.Nothing interests her more than classic Chinese music.I’ll have to let you go in case you fail to provide the right data next time.Hardly had he rushed onto the platform when the departure bell rang.Little do I deny the fact that I witnessed the incident.He is anything but a scholar.This is too subtle an issue to deal with publicity.It is rarely uncommon to come across an eccentric in Broadway.转折、比较Anyhow they managed to survive the severe winter.We must hurry. Otherwise, they would leave without us.Hold on! Or he will release the bomb.The boy is not half as interested in his lessons as in computer games.I think I’m 3 pounds lighter than I was this morning.--When shall we hand in the written work you assigned last week?--The sooner the better.I can’t agree with you more on this issue.In fact her marriage ended, for her husband preferred men to women观点态度Don’t you think John and Jim are telling the truth?Would it be better to buy a monthly meal ticket or pay for each meal separately?Generally speaking, it was quite good, but I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic to be realistic.I more than agreed to what you proposed.I wouldn’t if I were in you shoes.行为方式I’d love to ---, but I am on a diet.Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine dropped in.Thank you for your advice. But my bike has got a flat tyre.I’ d rather take a walk than stay at home alone.That will be a nice way of spending a rainy and cold day .That’s fine with me. Anything I should bring along?Thank you, I prefer doing things on my own.请求建议--Would you mind stopping off at the laundry on the way?-- of course not.I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes?Why bother him? I’ll show you how easy it is to work the machine.Would you like me to pick you up on my way?I am afraid you have to revise some parts of it.How about our sharing a flat?原因Now that the doctor is here, you can tell about your illness.She didn’t attend the competition due to her injury in the foot.Owing to the help of his friends, he was able to get through.I will allow you a make-up test on account of your particular case.结果What he said gave rise to various suspicions.Penicillin came into being as a result of many years of experiment.I was in the bath, with the result that I didn’t hear the telephone.His achievements were such that he could have lived on them all his life.虚拟Suppose you were in his shoes, what would you do?We must plan for the worst in case things turned against us.As long as we could all stick to the principles, I have no objection to the program.We’ll go for an outing provided it is fine by the weekend.The boy might have been run over by the car but for your alarm.If only I had looked up at the moment.How I wish I had been to Disneyland.语法部分考试语法知识体系名词（一）常考的不可数名词：advice, advertising, baggage, clothing, evidence, equipment, food, foliage, fun, furniture, homework, health, information, jewelry, knowledge, luggage, machinery, mail, news, poetry, scenery，weaponry, work（二）常考的不规则复数变化的名词：单：复：datum →data数据medium →media媒体bacterium →bacteria细菌auditorium →auditoria礼堂gymnasium →gymnasia体操房criterion →criteria标准phenomenon →phenomena现象单：复：crisis →crises危机basis →bases基础analysis →analyses分析thesis →theses论文emphasis →emphases强调index →indices索引appendix →appendices附录man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvaefungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children（三）单复同形名词：means 手段suburbs 城郊aircraft 航行器species 物种outskirts 郊外spacecraft 太空船series 系列crossroads 十字路口sheep 绵羊headquarters 总部deer 鹿fishsalmon, trout, carp, starfish， jellyfish， shellfish, walrus（四）常考的单复数同形意义不同的名词：politics 单：政治学复：政治观点 economics 单：经济学复：经济状况statistics 统计学统计数学 mathematics 数学数学成绩（五）常考的单复数形式不同意义不同的名词：air 空气airs 风度、架势arm 手臂arms 武器brain 大脑brains 智力custom 习俗customs 海关look 表情looks 外表manner 举止manners 礼貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录pain 疼痛pains 努力、辛苦paper 纸papers 文件step 步伐steps 步骤time 时间times 时代sand 沙子sands 沙滩water 水waters 水域wood 木头woods 树林communication 通讯communications 通讯工（六）名词作定语a clothes shopa cloth shopa goods traina good trainan arms planta customers officersales taxcommunications satelliteplastics industryforeign languages departmentcommodities fairarms expansionaccounts departmentsystems engineeringmaterials sciencecivil rights campaigna sports car/wear/shoes/meeting（七）man, womanwoman police—women policemen servantsgentlemen—farmers形容词1．要求形容词作表语的系动词：look, taste, sound, smell, feel, remain, keep, stay, rest, maintain, become, get, grow, turn, seem, appear, lie, exist, go, come, stand, run, proveeg. All those left undone may sound grea t in theory, but even the truest believer has greater difficulty when it comes to specifics.2．常考的以-ly结尾的形容词：costly 昂贵的deadly 死一般的friendly 友好的kindly 热心肠的leisurely 悠闲的brotherly 兄弟般的earthly 尘世的lonely 孤独的lively 活泼的silly 傻气的likely 可能的ugly 长得丑的monthly 每月的weekly yearly heavenly orderly disorderlyscholarly likely manly kindly lonely3．常考的表语形容词afraid 害怕的awake 醒着的alive 活着的asleep 睡着的well 健康的unable 无能的alike 相象的alone 单独的、唯一的ashamed 羞愧的aware 意识到的、察觉到的content 满意的4．只作前置定语的形容词：earthen 泥土做的、大地的golden 金子般的silken 丝一般的wooden 木制的woolen 毛织的little 小的daily 每日的weekly 每周的monthly 每月的yearly 每年的former 前任的live 活的5．不用比较级和最高级的形容词：1）表示颜色的形容词：white, black2）表示形状的形容词：round, square, oval, circular, triangular, level3）表示性质和特征的形容词：atomic, economic, scientific, sonic, golden, silvery, woolen, earthen, silent, full, empty, sure, dead, deaf, blind, lame, rainy4）表示状态作表语的有：afraid, asleep, alive, ashamed, alone, aware, alike5）表示时间、空间和方位的形容词：daily, weekly, monthly, annual, present, front, back, forward, backward, east, west, south, north, left, right, final6）表示极限、主次、等级的形容词：maximum, minimum, utmost, main, major, chief, minor, superior, inferior, senior, junior, super, favorite7）含有绝对概念的形容词：absolute, entire, whole, total, perfect, excellent, thorough, complete, utter, extreme8）含有比较概念的形容词：comparative, relative9）表示独一无二的形容词：only, mere, sole, unique, unrivaled, invincible, matchless6. 应符合原级比较和比较级的结构eg. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find recorders are often ______, or better than an actual performance.A. as good asB. as goodC. goodD. good aseg. On the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition.7. 同类比较eg. The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half ______.A. of last year’sB. those of last year’sC. of those of last yearD. that of last year’s8．比较级的修饰语a little, a lot, the , any, even, far, hardly, lots, much, rather倍数+as …as,/more thaneg. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ______ people each year than automobile accidents.a. seven more timesb. seven times morec. over seven timesd. seven timeseg. Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?No, I would gladly have paid ______a. twice so muchb. twice as muchc. as much twiced. so much twice副词1．修饰功能2．副词的位置A短语之中 depend largely on different fundamentally fromstem largely from result partially fromB副+限+形+名 adv. +限定词+nalmost all not a womanapproximately 272nearly a hundredroughly 23 boysC并列连词之后，从属连词之前and thus ,and thereby ,and therefore ;and then ,and even, and also; and not ,and yet; or evenlong before simply because ever since only if even though3．用于修饰比较级rather much even far vastly fairly slightly considerablya bit a little a little bit a lot4．greatly 只修饰动词及分词\much不修饰形容词原形great \greater great \greatly5．副词的最高级可不加定冠词live longest6．so 与such 的用法代词测试重点与所指代的名词在数上一致；与所指代的名词在性上一致；与所指代的名词在格上一致；反身代词语法规则：动作的发出者与动作的承受者一致时，则必须用反身代词，不一致则不可用反身代词。
湖北省教学合作2015届高三10月联考英语试题 Word版含答案
教学合作2015届髙三年级十月联考英语试题第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Due to the unreasonable individual income _____, the gap between the rich and poor has become anoutstanding issue.A. accommodationB. associationC. distributionD. contribution22. After putting on these specially designed clothes, you can walk into your own home, without a chance of_____ even by your loved ones.A. attemptB. creditC. effectD. recognition23. AH this was used to _____ what percentage of time people spent in an unpleasant state.A. accumulateB. calculateC. accelerateD. circulate24. This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to _____knowledge.A. requireB. achieveC. acquireD. discover25. Of the estimated 42 million homeless people around the world, children again _____ one third.A. make upB. take upC. build upD. turn up26. If I had known my life was going to _____ like this, I would have let them kill me.A. find outB. turn outC. give outD. work out27. As oil is running out on the earth, we are in need of searching for other _____ energy resources.A. alternativeB. abundantC. creativeD. automatic28. Mark is such a(n) ______ salesman that he can manage to complete the whole year's marketingprogram within only six months.A. ridiculousB. appropriateC. optimisticD. aggressive29. Since there is _____ an expanding market for mystery novels, all publishers will want to increase thenumber of mystery novels they publish.A. eventuallyB. faithfullyC. apparentlyD. conventionally30. Drink your tea, and take your breath, and stop your laughing: laughter is sadly _____ under this roof,and in your condition!A. out of controlB. out of placeC. out of practiceD. out of question第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
考满分托福点题班口语讲义(针对15年10月10、11日考试)
考满分托福点题班口语讲义针对2015年10月10、11日考试主讲：王子睿注意：此讲义中的预测范围为初始范围，随着考试日期的临近，可能还会有补充范围放出，请同学们届时按照课上所讲方法进行准备。
有问题请点题班专属qq 群里提问。
获取新范围，请关注微信公众号“王子睿老师”托福口语考什么This section measures your ability to use speaking to communicate an academic environment. (From Official Guide)Communication = Information + OrganizationYour response will be scored in three aspects:1.Topic developmentTask 1 & 2 _________________________________________________ Task 3 _____________________________________________________ Task 4 _____________________________________________________ Task 5 _____________________________________________________ Task 6 _____________________________________________________rmation deliveryPronunciation _______________________________________________ Intonation __________________________________________________ Pace _______________________________________________________nguage use:V ocabulary _________________________________________________ Sentence structure ____________________________________________First Priority: Topic which are very likely to be tested题型1：二选一Some universities require students to take foreign language classes. Others require students to take the computer class. Which do you think is better and why? Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.Would you prefer to have a roommate from your own country or a roommate from other countries? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Some universities expect students to decide their majors in their freshman year, while other universities let students make decisions in their sophomore or junior year. Which do you think is better and why?When choosing a place of live near campus, some people prefer to share a house with several others, while others prefer to rent an apartment to live alone. Which do you prefer? Explain why.Some people prefer to study on their own whereas others prefer to attend lectures. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples to support you reasons.Some people prefer to listen to audio books whereas others prefer to read printed books. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons to support you choice.Some people prefer to buy new books while others prefer to buy used ones. Which do you prefer? Please use examples and reasons to support your choice.Some people prefer to live in spacious and new places far from their workplace or school whereas others prefer to live in small and old places near their workplace or school. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons to support you answer.Some people prefer to have their broken furniture or household appliances fixed by professionals while others prefer to fix then by themselves. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons.A friend of yours always gets up late in the morning and misses his morning classes. The professor has told him that this behavior will affect his grade. What advice would you give him and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.Your friend has to work a lot. Please suggest a hobby to him to help him spend his weekend in a more delightful way. Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.What suggestions do you have for people if they want to do something for eliminating air pollution?What food do you think the university cafeteria should add to its menu in order to attract more people? Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High-tech devices today make people more distant from one another than before? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Zoos are more beneficial than harmful to animals? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Would you prefer to have a roommate from your own country or a roommate from other countries? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Employees should be prohibited to listen to music at work? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree with the following statement? It is important to live close to one’s family. Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree with the following statement? If students do not agree with their instructors, they should not hide their feelings. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Social networking websites are good for us. Please us specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the statement? The university should require all students to own a laptop? Please use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Some countries now take measures to attract a large amount of foreign tourists. Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of attracting a large amount of foreign tourists. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Describe the way your country improve the education system. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Which member in your family shares similar traits and behavior with you and why? Please use examples and reasons to support you explanation.What are the benefits of talking to older family members such as your uncles, aunts, or grandparents? Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.Describe a member in your family whose personality is different. Please include specific examples and details in your explanationWhich of the following would you like to learn? Explain why.1.Playing the piano2.Swimming3.Repairing a carYour school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money？1.Improving student life2.Sports facilities3.Research technologyWhich of the following professions should be pain a higher salary?1. Nurse2. Police officer3. TeacherMany students join clubs in college. Which one of the following are you interested in?1. Science club2. Hiking club3. Charity clubIf you are recruited as a volunteer to help the community protect the environment, which of the following would you choose to do?1. Cleaning up trash and litter on the street2. Planting trees and flowers in town3. Teaching children to protect the environmentWhere would you choose to live？Please use examples and reasons to support your choice.1.Close to where your workplace or school2.Close to your family3.Close to public transits and whyWhich of the following occupations do you consider the most important for the city?1. A policeman2. A public transportation worker3. A architectureSecond Wave: Topic which are also likely to be tested题型1：二选一Some people prefer to work on their paper assignments the day before the due date. Others prefer to work on the paper bit by bit. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people prefer to live in different places throughout their lives. Others prefer to stay and live in one place. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your responseIn order to be successful, some people prefer to make risky decisions. Others prefer safe decisions. Which do you prefer and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.Some people believe that it is better for children to grow up in big cities. Others believe that it is better for children to grow up in small towns or rural areas. What is your opinion and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.Some people prefer to give practical gifts while others prefer to give entertaining gifts. Which do you prefer to give and why? Please use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.If you have free time, will you prefer to spend alone or with friends, and why?Some people prefer to study for their exam in the morning. Others prefer to study for it in the evening before. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people prefer to have a very tight schedule while others prefer to have more free time in their schedules. Which one do you prefer and why?Would you prefer to have a roommate from your own country or a roommate from other countries? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanationSome people prefer a job which deals with the same tasks every day. Others prefer a job which deals with many different tasks. Which do you prefer and why?Some people prefer to live in a traditional building. Others prefer modern ones. Which one do you prefer and why?If you were to choose a class to study for fun, which one would you choose? An art class or a science class?Some people prefer to live in different places throughout their lives. Others prefer to stay and live in one place. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your response./Some people prefer to visit only one place during their vacations, others prefer to visit lots of places, which one do you prefer and why?Some people prefer to read imaginative literature like fictions in their spare time，while others prefer to read real literature or non-fictions, such as historical books and biographies. Which kind of books do you prefer, and why?Some people play games for enjoyment. Others play games in order to win. Which do you prefer and why？Do you agree or disagree that to be successful, a person should study in the university?Some students prefer to study in a library. Others prefer to study at home or in dormitories. Which way do you prefer and why? Include reasons and details in your response.Should your government build a library or a park in your community and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.When watching films or TV, do you prefer everyone to stay quiet until the end of the show or to share their ideas during the show? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Some people prefer to spend their vacation in the countryside while others prefer large cities. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.When it comes to decision making, do you prefer to take account to of other people’s ideas or make the decision entirely on your own? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanationA professor want you to help him on his very important project while it's your sister birthday party today. Which will you choose to do and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.When students go to school away from their hometown, some believe keeping in touch with their old friends is more important. Others believe making friends in the new city is more important. What is your opinion and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people prefer to engage in activities alone. Others prefer to participate in a group activity. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people like to travel alone. Others prefer to travel with their family. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your responseSome people argue people born with natural talents are more likely to succeed. Other people believe success can be achieved through hard work. What is your opinion and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.If there’s an opportunity for you to learn a new skill, would you rather learn to play a musical instrument or sport and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people prefer a high-paying job that requires them to travel a lot while others prefer a job that pays less but doesn't require them to travel. Which do you prefer and why? Please include specific examples and reasons in your response.Some students prefer to have an early class schedule with classes in the morning. Others prefer to have a late class schedule so they can go to classes in the afternoon. Which one do you prefer? Explain why. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people believe that talking with other people is the key to success in college. Others believe observing others in silence is better. What is your opinion and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Some people believe that university students should take more regular classes to gain knowledge. Others believe that students can learn more outside of the classroom. What is your opinion and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Some people prefer to carefully pick presents for their friends. Others prefer to give them gift cards. Which do you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your response.Some people prefer to attend college in their hometown while others prefer to study in another city. Which do you prefer and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Some people like to make a plan for their free time. Other people spend their free time without any plan. Which do you prefer?There is donated land in the community. Some people think they should build a garden on it. Others think they should build a children’s playground. What is your opinion and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people prefer card games. Others prefer computer games. Which do you prefer and why?Some people prefer to use electronic mail to communicate with their family and friends whereas others prefer to use the telephone. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples to support your answer.Some people prefer to live in the noisy downtown with easy access to the shopping center, library restaurants, and public transportation while others prefer to live in the quiet suburbs far away from the city center. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.Here are two jobs with equal amount of time and pay. One requires you to work with other employees in a group and the other requires you to work independently. Which do you prefer and why?Some college students like to spend their free time studying another course or doing schoolwork. Others like to join a club and enjoy club activities. Which do you think is better and why?Some people consider going to the gym a priority in their life while others go to the gym only when they have time. Which do you think is better and why?When going on vacation in a different city, some people prefer to go camping in a tent while others prefer to stay at a hotel. Which would you prefer and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Some people would prefer to live in a place with strict rules while others would prefer a place without any rules (such as rules against making loud noises at night). Which would you prefer to live in and why? Please include reasons and details to support your answer.Some people think students should study in classroom while others believe that they should visit museums and zoos to study. Which one do you like?Some people would prefer a job that requires communication with other people. Others prefer to work by themselves. Which opinion would you prefer and why?Some people prefer a high-paying job that requires them to travel a lot while others prefer a job that pays less but doesn't require them to travel. Which do you prefer and why? Please include specific examples and reasons in your response.题型2：建议What measure can you suggest to help improve the campus environment？/ If your university is planning to improve its campus. Which do you think needs to be improved the most: the swimming pool, the cafeteria, or the dormitory?Many cities have traffic congestion (traffic jams). What do you think a city should do to deal with traffic jams and why? Include reasons and examples to support your response.A friend of yours want to make a big purchase but does not have enough money. What will you suggest your friend do to get extra money?Some high school students in your community are planning to initiate a program promoting environmental friendliness. What advice would you offer them and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.A friend of yours always gets up late in the morning and misses his morning classes. The professor has told him that this behavior will affect his grade. What advice would you give him and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.Your friend has to work a lot. Please suggest a hobby for him to help him spend his weekend in a more delightful way. Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Suppose you have a friend who is coming to your city for a tourist visit. What suggestions would you give your friends?Many regions in the world face problems with air pollution. What can be done to decrease the amount of air pollution in these regions? Use details and examples in your response.Some foreigners are visiting your country but they don't know much about the customs and climate in your country. What travel tips would you give them and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.Our society is facing serious environmental problems. Choose one way you consider useful to save our planet. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.If your friend has unexpectedly received a large amount of money, what would you suggest him/her to do with the money and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.If someone is visiting your country, what food will you introduce to the visitor and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.One of your friends has a bad diet habit. What advice would you like to give to this friend and why?A friend of yours would like to drop out from college. What advice would you give him and why? Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.题型3：解释Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The internet has changed people’s life significantly? Explain why. /What do you think is the most significant benefit that internet brings to our life? Explain why you think this benefit is import. Include reasons and details to support your response.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? University education is more important than it was in the past.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Schools should encourage students to volunteer in community service activities such as helping out in elementary schools or cleaning the parks.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: schools should forbid all junk food, such as hamburger, soda, and sugar on campus and why? Please include details and examples in your Explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Zoos are more beneficial than harmful to animals? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Instead of always being busy, one should have a relaxed life style. Do you agree or disagree with the above statement? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do people nowadays lead a healthier lifestyle than people 100 years ago?Do you agree or disagree with the statement that it's important for students to study Art and Music in school. Explain your answer in details.Do you agree or disagree with the statement: artists and musicians are important to our society.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is better to be a leader in a group than a supporting member? Use examples and details in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A 16-year old person can drive the car.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When students handle their assignments later than the deadline, teachers should reduce their scores? Use specific reasons to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students working harder than before will result in some beneficial influences than before. What's your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should always wear fashion clothes. Use specific reasons and examples to supportDo you agree or disagree with the following statement—children should start school before the age or 5 or 6? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you think that managing time is challenging for university students? Is it important for them to do that? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement - gifts made by people themselves are more meaningful than the gifts bought from store? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: we are more informed of world events today than our parents were when they were young and why? Please include specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents today put more pressure on their children than parents in the past? Explain why. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Do you agree with the following statement? Success in business requires a friendly and outgoing personality. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should require students to participate discussions during the class. Please use specific reasons and examples in your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Having a relaxing and unhurried life is the most important for a person. Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertisements have too much influence on what people buy. Explain why. Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.Do you agree or disagree? The most important influence that young adults have is from their families.Do you agree or disagree? The success of a school is largely determined by the amount of textbooks it has. Please include reasons and details in your response.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To be an artist, a person’s talent is more important than his or her hard work. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: teachers should make their classes fun and why? Please include reasons and examples in your answer.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? While choosing friends, people should always choose those who have different interests from their own. Include specific reasons and examples in your explanation.题型4：描述Talk about something you enjoy doing in order to relax yourself and explain why you enjoy it? /Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite. Please include specific details in your explanationTalk about a skill in which you’ re proficient, such as art, sports, and so on, and explain why it is important to you. Please include details and examples in your explanation.The university is organizing a visit to one of the following workplaces—a science lab, a business office, or a TV studio. Which will you choose to visit and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Describe the steps through which you once learned a new thing /subject and explain how you learned it. Please include details and examples in your response./Talk about an experience of learning something new. What difficulties do you have to overcome in order to learn it?Describe a day that you enjoyed the most or was the most special to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.Talk about an object, tool, or a piece of equipment that you depend on in your daily life. Explain how it makes your life easier. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Many people nowadays move to big cities for work and study. What are the advantages of moving to big cities for work or school? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Talk about something you enjoy doing in order to relax yourself and explain why you enjoy it? /Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite. Please include specific details in your explanationWhat do you think is one of the most important characteristics that a good teacher should have? Include specific reasons and details in your explanation.Describe an area in your city that you like the most. Explain why you like this area the most.Describe the steps through which you once learned a new thing and explain how you learned it. Please include details and examples in your response./Talk about an experience of learning something new. What difficulties do you have to overcome in order to learn it?Describe the most important decision you’ve ever made in your life. Explain why it’s important.Describe the most disappointing experience in your life. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Compare the differences between two singers you like. Include specific reasons and details in your explanation.Some universities have decided to force students who cheat at school to leave the school. Do you think if it is a good idea? What are the advantaged and disadvantages? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.Describe a person that you look up to as a role model. Explain how this person influenced your life. Include details and examples to support your response.Describe a historical event that you’re interested in most. Explain why you are interested in it and want to know more about it. Include reasons and examples to support your response.What do you think is the most important advancement over the past 20 years in your country? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why you think that is important. Choose one of the following natural environment and explain why you would like to live there most: mountain, forest, desert, prairie, seashore or somewhere else? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.What characteristics or components do you think a good school should have? Explain why.What is the biggest challenge for university students and why? Please include details and examples in your answers.Describe a special gift you gave to some else. Explain why it is a special gift? Include details to support your explanation. / Describe a present you have given to others. Explain why you think it is important.What is your favorite place outdoors to do exercise on a nice day and why? Please include details and examples in your explanation.If you had the opportunity to travel to the moon, would you choose to go and why? Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.What would you do to handle too many assignments at a time? Please include specific details and examples in your response.What are the advantages and disadvantages of requiring students to evaluate their professors at the end of the semester? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Some universities have decided to force students who cheat at school to leave the school. Do you think if it is a good idea? What are the advantaged and disadvantages? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.。
2015年10月自考英语二（00015）试题及答案解析
2015年10月自考英语二（00015）试题及答案解析第一篇：2015年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．英语（二）试卷英语（二）试卷非选择题区英语（二）试卷英语（二）试卷英语（二）试卷第二篇：2007自考英语二试题与答案2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It is difficult to __ the implication between the lines.A.get to B.get with C.get at D.get down 2.The volleyball match was televised __ on CCTV.A.alive B.life C.live D.lively 3.The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __ considerabi A.distributionB.contributionC.prescriptionD.circulatiol 4.Thecentral theatre has a seating __ of more than 3,000 people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facility 5.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from __ in the living room.A.that B.it C.One D.which 6.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __.A.shutdownB.done awayC.taken offD.called off 7.Jenny complained that the hospital _ her too much for the treatment.A.expendedB.paidC.costD.charged 8.Having decided to rent a flat, we __ contacting housing agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.setup 9.The book fair has received a positive __ from readers.A.resultB.responseC.settlementD.solution 10.If the operation __ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A.was notB.has not beenC.had not beenD.were not Ⅱ.Cloze Test(10 poi nt each)The basic principle of radar is illustrated by what happens when one shouts in a e.The echoof the shouting 11 the walls helps a person determine the size of i cave.With radar, however , the waves are radio waves instead of 12 waves.dio waves travel 13 the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in a second.A lar set 14 a short burst of radio waves.Then it receives the echoes 15 when waves bounce(Silt)off objects.By determining the time it 16 for the echoes to imi to the radar set, a trained technician 17 determine the distance between the [ar set and other objects.The word “radar”, 18 , gets its name from the term dio detection and ranging.“ ”Ranging“ is the term for detection of the 19 between object and the radar set.Besides being of critical importance to pilot, radar is 20 for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms.11.A.throughB.forC.onD.against 12.A.soundB.lightC.heatD.tide 13.A.inB.atC.overD.on 14.A.sendsoutB.works outC.figures outD.puts out15.A.producingB.producedC.produceD.produces16.A.spendsB.takesC.killsD.makes 17.A.canB.mustC.ought toD.has to 18.A.incaseB.in turnC.in shortD.in fact19.A.lengthB.widthC.distanceD.space20.A.EventualB.internalC.externalD.essential Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
(中考题型专讲)2015届中考英语 听说部分课件
2．屏幕出现题目时，如果遇到提出意提问什么，在中文提示中 寻找答案。回答问题时注意信息点要完整，切忌答非所问。如 果遇到根据答语让考生说出问题时，首先要考虑以“when” ， “where”， “who”， “why”， “what”， “how”开头的问句，可 以参照答语进行提问。 3．提问或回答都要关注时态和人称。回答可以使用简短准 确的词或短语，但提问必须是完整的句子。
(0.5－1 分)不能连贯朗读，语调、节奏和语音错误较多，影响 理解。五档：(0.5 分)只读出文中的一两句简单的句子。六档： (0 分)没有朗读。
朗读短文主要考查考生口语的流畅程度、语音、语调、意
群和停顿、句子重音、连读和不完全爆破等等。因此，考生在 考试时要注意以下几个方面： (1)朗读流畅。整篇文章读起来要顺畅，语音语调正确不
(4)注意句子重音。通常我们会给句子中表达主要或关键
意思的词加上重音，这些词一般是名词、动词、数词、形容词 或副词。一般情况下，冠词、介词、助动词等不重读，往往会 较轻地弱读出来。 (5)注意连读。在连贯地说话或朗读时，在同一个意群中， 如果相邻的两个词，前者以辅音音素结尾，后者以元音音素开 头，就要自然地将辅音与元音相拼，构成一个音节，这就是连
二、情景对话 情景对话的评分标准是只要达到交际目的就可以给分，因
此考生在做此题时要做好充足的准备。主要步骤有：
1．审题时要仔细阅读中文提示部分，明确情景的主题，清 楚自己所扮演的角色。问题出现前利用准备时间将中文提示部 分翻译成英文。注意 when, what, who, where, why, how 等信息 点，随时准备回答或提出类似这样的问题。
句等。一般疑问句和反意疑问句通常用 Yes 或 No 回答；选择 疑问句须从各选项中选择其中之一来回答；特殊疑问句则需要 根据实际情况作答。
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2015十月联考精讲班英语讲义口语交际第一章口语交际知识习惯用语及短语After all 到底Anything but 绝对不At one’s service 随时帮助某人Back up 支持Be sick/tired of 厌倦Be through with 完成Be up to 胜任Between you and me 对外保密Beyond the reach of sb.超出某人能力之外Bite off more than one can chew贪多嚼不烂Break down出毛病Brush up复习By all means 无论如何Care for 喜欢Carry out 执行Clear up 雨过天晴Come along 出现，进行Come around 恢复Come down with 生病Come up with 提出，想出Cool off 冷静Count in 包括在内Count out 排除在外Cut down on 减少Drop off 让下车Drop out of 退学Easier said than done 说得容易End up 结果Fall back on 依赖Feel free toFew and far between 稀少Figure out 解决，领会到For nothing/for free 免费Get along 进展，生活Get going 出发，使开动Get nowhere 毫无进展Get on sb.’s nerves 激怒Give ab.a ride 让某人搭车Give sb.a hand 帮助某人Go ahead 去吧，前进Go round流传Good bargain/buy 便宜货Have a way with words 会说话Have things in one’s own way以自己的方式行事Hand out分发Head and shoulder above胜过Hold off 拖延Hold up阻挡In ages 很久In shape处于良好状态In good/bad shape身体健康/健康不佳In next to no time很快In the event that 在…情况下In the red负债In a mess零乱Keep an eye on留意Keep from 避免Lay off解雇Learn the ropes学会窍门Leave sth.up to由…决定Let go 放手Look up to尊敬Make ends meet收支平衡Make the most/best of充分利用Make up 弥补Meet each other halfway妥协No way决不Not a bit/not in theleast一点也不Net yet 还未Off/on campus校内/校外On a diet节食On the tip of one’stongue一时想不起One in a million 很少见Once in a while偶尔Out of business停业Out of place不合适Out of the world 绝妙的Put up with容忍Put sb.up提供住宿Raise the roof勃然大怒Reach the bottom of the barrel弹尽粮绝Run out of用光Rush hour高峰See to照顾Show up 出现Slip one’s mind一时想不起Stand up for支持Stay up熬夜Take it easy 放松Take one’s time不着急Talk sb.into sth.劝某人做某事Talk sb.out of sth.劝某人不做某事Tell apart 分辨The other day前几天The sooner,the better越快越好There’s no rush别着急Think much/highly of 喜欢Think little of不喜欢Too good to be true不现实Turn down降低,拒绝Turn one’s back on 拒绝Turn out结果Up in the air悬而未决Work out解决Fill one’s shoes/fill in for 代替Have one’s hands fullwith忙于Make it达到目的From top to bottom彻底One step at a time 逐渐Touch on涉及tire up忙于Ring a bell耳熟Go all out 全力以赴In one ear and out theother耳旁风Under the weather身体不适Tear oneself away from使离开Up to one’s eyes/neck 忙于take French leave不告而别Pull one's leg开玩笑Screw up搞砸了lion’s share大部份apple of one’s eye视为珍宝You bet当然green hand生手with a grain of salt持怀疑态度A fat chance机会很小follow suit跟着做one’cup of tea喜爱的事或物交际功能（一）见面问候1．生人见面1）How do you do?—How do you do?2）(I’m)glad to meet you.—(I’m)glad to meet you,too.3）(I’m)delighted to know you,Mr.Smith.—(I’m)equally delighted to meet you.4）(I’m)very pleased to meet you.—The pleasure is mine.5）(It’s)nice to meet you.—Same here.2．熟人见面打招呼：1）How are you?2）How’s Bob?How’s the family?How’s everybody at the office?3）How’s everything going?4）How’re you doing?5）Hello,Jack.Haven’t seen you for a long time(ages)!6）Hi,John!Nice to meet you here.How are you getting on?(How are things with you?)7）Hi,Mary!Fancy running into you here!It’s great to see you again.What have you been doing sinceI saw you last?回答：—Fine,(Very well,Not bad,Good)thank you.And you?—Just so so.I have a headache.—Not too well,I’m afraid.—couldn’t be better/worse（二）分手告别1．宣布离开1）Well,I must be off.Good-bye.2）I’m afraid I’ve got to be going now.So long!3）I’m afraid I must be going now.It was nice meeting you.See you later.4）Sorry,I’ll have to be going.It’s getting very late.Good night.5）Mr.Smith.Thank you for a pleasant evening.I must be going now.See you tomorrow.回答：—Must you go now?It’s still very early.—(I’m)glad to have met you,too.Take care.—It was nice to have you,Mr.Chang.Good night.2.临别祝愿1）I hope you’ve enjoyed your stay in China.—I certainly have.I shall never forget my visit to your wonderful country.2）Have a nice day.—You too.3）I wish you a pleasant journey.—Thank you.（三）感谢与回答感谢：1）Thanks(a lot).2）It’s very kind(thoughtful)of you!3）How kind(thoughtful)of you!4）(I’m very)much obliged(to you).5）I’m really very grateful to you.6）I shall always feel indebted to you.7）Thank you anyway(all the same).回答：1）Don’t mention it.2）Not at all.3）You’re welcome.4）It’s been a pleasure.5）I’m very glad to have been of help to you.6）I’m so glad you like it.7）Think nothing of it.（四）邀请与回答邀请：（1）Would you like to join…?（2）I’ll be happy if you can come to the…（3）Let’s go and have something.（4）We should be delighted if you could…（5）Would you be free to a concert on Sunday?（6）What about going to…?（7）Why not join…?回答：--Sure.(Certainly)--That sounds fine/great.--I’d love to,but I’m afraid I can’t because…（五）建议与回答建议：1）Shall we(I)…?Shall we go and have lunch now?2）Would you like to…?Would you like(to have)a cup of tea?3）Suppose…Suppose we go there on foot?It’s only a few minutes’walk.4）Will…do?I’d like to have a talk with you.Shall we fix the time?Will this evening do?5）I wonder if…I wonder if you could also call up his family.6）Let me…Let’s…Let me help you with your luggage.Let’s start at eight.7）Have…Have a smoke(a cup of tea).8）Why not…?Why not buy one of each kind?9）How about…?What about…?How about(going for)a swim?What about this one?10）(Would you)care for…?Would you care for a swim?11）Don’t you think it would be a good idea to…?Don’t you think it would be a good idea to get something to eat first?12）I suggest you(should)do…I suggest you(should)visit the doctor first.13）If I were you,I’d do…If I were you,I’d do something about it right away.14）Do you mind if…?Do you mind if I ask Bob to come too?回答：1）接受That would be fine(nice).That would suit me fine(very well).That is a good idea.Good.All right.Certainly.Yes,let’s.Yes,please.Excellent.Yes,thank you.I’d love to.Not in the least.2）拒绝I’m sorry,but…;I’m afraid I…;I’d love to,but…No.thanks.Well.could we(I)…?Well,will it be all right if…?（六）道歉与回答道歉：（1）因迟到或打扰别人道歉1）I’m so(very)sorry,I’m afraid I’m late.2）Sorry for being late.You see,I was held up by the rain.3）I must apologize for being late.4）I hope I haven’t kept you waiting too long.5）Sorry to have kept you waiting.6）I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble.—Not in the least.—Not a bit.（2）因做错事而道歉1）I’m sorry,I quite forgot.2）I’m sorry,I forgot all about it.3）I’m sorry,it’s my fault.4）I beg your pardon.Did I hurt you?5）I’m awfully sorry.I hope I haven’t hurt you.6）I’m terribly sorry.I hope it isn’t broken.7）I must apologize for being so careless.8）I’m sorry.I hope I haven’t spoiled it.回答：—Oh,it’s nothing.Don’t let a little thing like that worry you.—Oh,it’s perfectly all right.—Don’t worry about it.—Oh,it’s quite all right.—Forget it!—It doesn’t matter.—Not a bit.—Never mind.—Oh,it doesn’t matter.—That’s Ok.（七）请求批准与回答1）May I come in?—Come in(please).—Do come in.2）May I interrupt you?—Of course you may(can).—Yes.(certainly).—By all means.—Please do.—I’m sorry.I’m afraid…3）(Do you)mind if I smoke?Do you mind my smoking here?Would you mind if I opened the window?You don’t mind if I smoke,do you?—Not at all.—Go ahead.—I’m sorry.I’m afraid…4）I wonder if I could…I should like to…if I may.Would it be possible to…—Yes,of course.—Well,I’m afraid…（八）帮助与回答1．提供帮助1)Can I help you?2)Can I get you a drink?回答：--Yes,please.--It’s very kind of you.--Thanks,but I can manage myself.2．请求帮助1）Could you lend me your dictionary?—Certainly.2）Could I trouble you to send this book for me?—Sure.I’ll be glad to.3）I wonder if you would tell me…—I’ll be delighted to.—I’d very much like to.4）If it isn’t too troublesome,could(would)you…If it’s not too much trouble I’d like to ask you…—You’re welcome.5）Do me a favor,will you?Would you do me a favor?—With pleasure.—I will if I can.6）Would it be all right if I ask you to get me a pad of writing paper?If it’s all right,could I trouble you with some questions?—That’s all right.—Sure.I’ll be glad to.7）Would you mind telling Mr.Gao that I’d like to see him tomorrow morning?—Not at all.—I’ll be glad to.—I’m sorry,I don’t think I can manage it.—I’m sorry,but I’ve some other business to attend to.—I’m sorry.I wish I could.—I’m afraid I won’t be able to.（九）赞扬与回答1）You look gorgeous/wonderful.--Thank you.2）Your dress is very beautiful?--Thank you,it’s gift from my husband.（十）问路与回答问路：1)Excuse me.Could you tell me how to get to the Peace Hotel?2)Pardon me.Can you tell me where the Peace Hotel is?3)Excuse me.I’m trying to locate this address.4)Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the Peace Hotel?回答：—Just go along this road until you come to a place where the road forks.Take the road to yourright.The Hotel is about fifty meters down the road on the left-hand side.—Just go straight down this street till you see a tall building.Turn left at the first traffic lightsthere and keep on going till you see a big signboard.The Hotel is just next to it.—Walk on a short distance,turn right at the corner.The place you want is only a few steps aheadon your right.—I’m sorry,I have no idea.—Sorry,I’m a stranger myself.（十一）打电话（1）May I speak to…?--Speaking.（2）Is Roger there?--Yes,speaking.（3）Hi,my hands are tied.I’ll get back to you in a minute.（4）Can I call back?Something has come up.（5）Can I have your name and telephone number?（6）I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number.（7）Hang on a second/a moment.Would you like to hold?Hold the line,please.（8）He’s not available now.Can I take a message?（9）Long distance call from…（10）Should I tell him you’ll call back,or do you want him to call you?（十二）看病（1）What’s the matter?（2）What’s the trouble with you?（3）What seems to be the trouble?（4）I don’t feel like eating.（5）How long have you been like this?（6）I’ve been sick for a day.（7）It hurts me when I breathe.（8）I feel feverish.（9）I’d like to run some tests.（10）I’d like to take a blood sample.（11）Take the medicine,and you’ll be better.（12）He is up and about now.（十三）吃饭（1）Could you show us the menu?（2）Would you like to see the menu?（3）Are you ready to order?（4）What do you recommend?（5）Which do you prefer?（6）How would you like that prepared/done?（7）What would you like to drink,tea or coffee?（8）What is your favorite…?（9）Let’s grab something to eat!（10）We will go Dutch.（11）Tonight’s on me.（12）I’ll take care of the bill/check.（13）Bring me the bill/check,please.（十四）购物（1）May/Can l help you?（2）We have a clearance sale today.（3）The price will go down.（4）Please try it on.（5）I’ve seen this cheaper in other places.（6）Could you bring the price down?（7）That is a steal.（8）It’s a little overpriced.（9）Do you know what size you are?（10）I’m afraid we don’t have it in stock．（11）Do you have this in stock?（12）Do you have this in blue?（13）How will you pay for this?（14）Cash back?（15）What a deal!（十五）同意与不同意同意（1）Sure./Absolutely.（2）You got it.（3）By all means.（4）That’s true/right.（5）That’s for sure.（6）I couldn’t agree with you more.(7)You’re telling me.(8)You said it.(9)You can say that again.不同意（1）I don’t think so.（2）That’s not right.（3）That’s out of the question.（4）You’ve got it all wrong.（5）Next time get the facts first.第二章解题原则A:1.M:Can I speak to Peter?W:He went out about an hour ago.____________M:Yes.This is global Travel.Could you tell his ticket’s ready?W:Ok,I will.A.Can I take a message?B.Who are you?C.When will he be back?D.What’s wrong with you?2.A:________B:Yes,can I help you?A:Send a meal to Room2100,please.A.Hilton Hotel,good morning.B.Room service?C.What’s the matter?D.Who’re you calling?3.A:How long can I keep the book?B:______________A.Yes.You can keep it.B.No.I'm afraid you should return it now.C.Three weeks.But you can renew it if you need it for a longer time.D.You can take it at any time you want.4.A:Hello,John.How are you feeling now?Somebody said you had been sick.B:__________________A.Hello Mary.They must have had me confused with my brother,George.He has been sick all week.I have never felt better in my life.B.Hello Mary.Who's sick?How can I be sick?I'm as strong as a horse.They must have gone mad.C.Hello Mary.How are you?D.Hello Mary.I'm quite happy.My wife has fallen ill.And,how about you?5.A.What did you think of the movie?B:____________________A.Sorry,I didn't have time to go to the movies.B.The movie was made in India.C.The ticket of the movie was inexpensive.D.It was worth neither the time nor the money.6.A.What seems to be the trouble with him on the lecture?B:___________________A.He is always doing well in the class and therefore there were no trouble at all on the lecture.B.The lecture is very interesting and delivered in a highly logical manner.C.He believes that the lecture is not well organized and therefore hard to understand.D.The lecture is said to have been adapted from a well-known contemporary author.7.A:What is all this glass doing on the floor?B:______________________A.Look at the window and you'll see.The kids were playing ball and Tommy failed to catch it.B.I'll clean it.C.I'll call the repair man.D.Can't you find out?8.A:Do you think your boss will expect you to work late again tonight?B:_______________A.Such has never been the case with my boss.B.My boss has never done such a foolish thing.C.How can we work late for our boss?D.I think so.9.A:Have you decided what to get your wife for Christmas yet?B:_______________A.I don't mind Christmas is coming to us.B.Oh,sorry.Haven't yet.It's a hard decision to make.C.You know,she has to decide it herself.D.You know,not every Chinese takes Christmas as a serious holiday.10.A.A man from AT&T would like to talk with the manager on the new project.Is she available?B._______________A.I'm sorry.She is engaged right now.B.I'm sorry.She is free.C.Pardon,please.She said she would come to meet sooner or later.D.She said she should apologize for inconvenience.B：1.A:I was thinking of staying in tonight to serve the Internet,do you want to join me?B:____________A.Staying in tonight to serve the Internet?It's a good idea.Enjoy yourself.B.Join you with the Internet?What about the Internet?C.What I want to do is nothing else but take a walk.D.Not really.I work on the computer all day long.I need a break from computer's screen.2.A.I'm anxious to get started on our project.Can we meet sometime before the weekend?B.___________________A.Never mind.Shall we meet on Sunday?B.Your project?I have no time studying your project.C.What about Friday morning?I'll have time to go to the library that afternoon.D.OK.Library is the best place for us to meet.3.A.What shall I do?I've got so many things on my mind now.Will anybody help me?B:_________________________A.How can I get support from others?B.Don't expect me to help you.Is there anybody who can help me?C.Don't ask me.It's your baby,Mary.See,my hands are full.D.Sorry.I didn't expect you are so busy.C：1.A:I don't know how it happened.But I got two different appointments at lunch tomorrow.I'm supposed to meet both David and Jim.B:_______________________________A.Why don't you make one of them a breakfast meeting?B.Why not refuse them and say you are too busy?C.You are terribly wrong to make too many appointments.D.It was wonderful for you to have two appointments in one day.You're lucky enough.2.A.Look at this pink watch.It looks great,doesn't it?And it's only$20.B:______________A.It's only twenty dollars.God knows it.B.I don't want to look at it.After all,it's a watch.C.The price is good.But I want to buy a more expensive watch.D.How is it possible that a watch only cost us$20?3.A:Good to see you.You look more fit and better.B:_____________________A.Thanks.I had a lot of exercise and drank vegetable juice everyday.B.Sorry.I don't think I am more fit.Actually,I caught a bad cold.C.Yes.I'm much more fit.And you?D.I'm glad to see you too,though I'm not much better than ever before.4.A:You are washing your car even on vacation.It makes me feel guilty.B:______________________A.Though I'm washing my car on vacation,I was still criticized by my wife being lazy.B.Never mind.Everyone does.C.You shouldn't.It's just that I have nothing better to do at the moment.D.Well,I'm afraid I can't do better than this.5.A:I wonder if Ann will come.It’s8:30now and she was supposed to come at8:00.B:____________________A.She assured me she would start at7:30.Maybe she had been held up by the traffic.B.You shouldn't be wondering.I believe she won't come.C.Don't worry.Let's wait here until she comes.D.Yes.I do agree with you.6.A.I wonder if Mary will really come at7:00.She said she would.B:______________________A.You can take it easy.Mary always says what she would do.B.You needn't be worried.Mary is an honest person.C.Don't worry about it.Her word is as good as gold.D.Just take it easy.Time will soon come.D:1.A:Hi,Tom.How is everything?B:_______________________A.I don’t care at all. C.Not bad.How are you?B.No good,thanks. D.Thank you for asking.2.Tom:Paulo,________________Paulo:Nice to meet you.A.I would like you to meet my friend,Alex.B.How are you?C.It is a nice day,isn’t it?D.It is Alex.3.A:---911Emergency.B:________________________A.We need your help.Someone has broken into our house.B.All right.Hurry up,I’m in hospital.C.How much is the phone call?D.May I speak to Dr.Wang,please?4.A:Hilton Hotel.May I help you?B:________________________A.Just a moment.Mr.Li made a reservation for today,but he hasn’t checked in yet?B.May I speak to the operator?C.Is your telephone off the hook?Why no one answer the phone of the room1234?D.Please connect me with the room of Mr.Chen.5.A:Can you tell me when I can leave here,doctor?I have some important business to attend to?B:_______________________A.No way,do you want to die？B.Do you think work is more important than your health?C.That depends on how your condition reacts to our treatment.D.You can get out of the hospital as soon as possible,if you like.第三章历年真题2005年Part I Dialogue Communication(15minutes,15points)Section A Dialogue Completion1.Speaker A:I’m exhausted.I had to work until2o’clock this morning.Speaker B:______A.Don’t worry too much.You can do it later.B.Take it easy.You didn’t have to work so hard.C.Take time off and let it be.D.Take it or leave it.You don’t have to do it.2.Speaker A:My apartment is only10minutes’walk from the office.Why don’t you drop by sometime?Speaker B:______A.Because I didn’t know you live so close by.B.Because I didn’t want to bother you.C.I’d love to.Can I take my roommate along?D.That’s OK.I’ll be there soon.3.Speaker A:Doctor Smith is engaged on Wednesday.Would you like to come on Thursday? Speaker B:______A.Thursday would be fine.B.See you then.C.Thank you very much.Good-bye.D.It’s very kind of you.4.Speaker A:We came so close,really.We almost won that game!Speaker B:______A.There,there.B.There’s no use crying over spilt milk.C.You guys were superb.D.I couldn’t care less.5.Speaker A:Don’t you think the concert is terrific?Speaker B:______A.I want to hear other opinions.B.It certainly is.And I really like the band.C.Yes,the concert is terrible.D.No,everything went on perfectly.Section B Dialogue Comprehension6.Woman:What do you like to do on your summer vacation?Man:I like nothing better than fishing on a hot summer day.Question:What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t like fishing on a hot summer day.B.Although he likes fishing,he doesn’t want to do it on a hot summer day.C.Fishing is his favorite pastime on a hot summer day.D.He likes nothing,including fishing on a hot summer day.7.Woman:I heard John and Frank had a quarrel.Man:Oh,they soon made up.Question:What does the man mean?A.John and Frank had an argument,but now they are friends again.B.John and Frank hate each other since their argument.C.John and Frank pretended that they had a quarrel.D.John and Frank often quarrel though they are friends.8.Woman:I’ve changed my mind and would like to take the new approach. Man:You’re on the right track now!Question:What does the man mean?A.The woman is right.B.The woman is getting on well.C.The woman is doing the right thing.D.The woman has changed her mind.9.Woman:Doctor,what’s wrong with my father?Man:He’s in pretty good shape,considering.Question:What do we learn from the dialogue?A.Her father is very sick.B.There is nothing serious with her father.C.Her father is an athlete.D.The man is not sure about her father’s condition.10.Man:Why don’t you dress up a little when you’re out with your friends?Woman:That’s a good idea!Question:What does the man suggest?A.The woman should put on nice clothes.B.The woman should wear makeup.C.The woman should get up right away.D.The woman should make a dress herself.参考答案：1-5：BCABB；6-10：CACBA2006年PartⅠDialogue Communication(15minutes,15points)Section A Dialogue Completion1.Speaker A:Excuse me,but can you tell us where the conference room is? Speaker B:______.The conference room is located on the third floor of the hotel.A.Of course,sir.B.Yes,pleaseC.Right,sir.D.You are welcome.2.Speaker A:______Speaker B:I’m running a temperature,and feel sick.A.What can I do for you?B.What seems to be the trouble?C.What are you doing these days?D.How long has this been going on?3.Speaker A:Nancy,you look very well.Speaker B:Thank you.Jane.You look wonderful too.Your weekend swimming must have done good to you.Speaker A:______A.You think so?That’s encouragingB.That’s very kind of you.B.Are you serious?Thank you anyway. D.Are you kidding?I Don’t believe it.4.Speaker A:It took me ten years to build up my business,and it almost killed me.Speaker B:Well,you know what they say:______A.There is no smoke without fire.B.Practice makes perfect.C.All roads lead to Rome.D.No pains,no gains.5.Speaker A:Don’t you smoke?Speaker B:______A.No.Nothing interests me less than smoking.B.Yes.I have never smoked in my life.C.No.Only once in a while.D.Yes.And I hate others smoking in my face.Section B Dialogue Comprehension6.Woman:I just found out at registration that the creative writing class is full.Now I have to wait a wholeyear to get in.Man:Why don’t you check back after the first week?Somebody might drop it.Question:What does the man suggest the woman should do?A.Make sure the registration office didn’t make a mistake.B.Decide whether to drop the course next week.C.Find out if a place opens up in the course later.D.Take the course next year.7.Woman:I want to talk with Tom now.Man:You can’t do that.He is in bad mood.Question:Why can’t the woman talk to Tom now?A.Tom is terribly ill.B.Tom is in low spirits.C.Tom is bad-tempered.D.Tom is very nervous.8.Woman:You often complain a lot about your boss.But today you are different.Man:We had a heart-to-heart talk and I saw him with new eyes.Question:What does the man mean?A.He saw his boss as a real person for the first time.B.He is now complaining in a different way.C.He has made his boss change his attitude.D.He has changed his opinion of his boss.9.Woman:Maybe we should take the front street this morning.The radio announcer said that the traffic isvery heavy on the freeway.Man:Well,if he says to take the front street,we should go the other way.Question:What does the man think of the radio announcer?A:He’s humorous. B.He makes no mistakes.C.He doesn’t speak clearlyD.He’s unreliable.10.Woman:I didn’t see you at the concert last night.What’s wrong with you?Man:That’s not my cup of tea.Question:What does the man mean?A.He is not fond of concerts.B.He didn’t like the tea at the concert.C.He left early to have some tea with somebody else.D.He doesn’t want to tell the woman why he was not there.参考答案：1.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.D9.D10.A2007年Section A Dialogue Completion1.Speaker A:I'm afraid I failed the math exam.Speaker B:______,it's not really that bad,is it?A.Oh,yeahB.No wonderC.There nowD.No good2.Speaker A:I'd like to arrange a meeting to discuss our new plan.Are you free tomorrow?Speaker B:______.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I'm quite sure of it.C.If only I hadn't had a prior engagement.D.I'm afraid I'm not available until Friday.3.SpeakerA:Professor Lee,can I come to see you about my presentation this evening?Speaker B:______.A.Yes.Is8o'clock a convenient time?B.Fine.Please come by Bus No.2.C.No.Never mind.D.Oh.That's my pleasure.4.Speaker A:Thank you so much for the wonderful dinner.Tom and I really enjoyed it.Speaker B:______.A.I'm glad you made it.B.You're quite welcome.C.I like to share with others.D.You're always my best friends.5.Speaker A:Well,I have to get back to the office now.It's been really nice talking to you.Speaker B:______.See you.A.Glad to meet you.B.Nice talking to you too.C.I'll be right back.D.You shouldn't leave.Section B Dialogue Comprehension6.Woman:Are you prepared for the exam tomorrow?Man:Oh,yeah,the exam will be a piece of cake.Question:What does the man mean?A.The woman should take the exam.B.The woman shouldn't be concerned.C.He is not worried about the exam.D.He enjoys taking exams.7.Man:David really has an eye for beauty.Woman:You can say that again.Question:What does the woman mean?A.David has good eyesight.B.She agrees with the man.C.The man should praise David more.D.The man has said too much about David.8.Man:Why do you want to move out?You really have a happy life.I do envy you.Woman:You don't know that I have been over-protected by my mother these years.I want to spread my own wings.Question:What does the woman mean?A.She doesn't love her mother.B.She wants to be independent.C.She actually envies the man.D.She doesn't like family life.9.Woman:Bill,I want to have a few words with you about your performance in class lately.Man:I know I've gone down.I just haven't been studying as much as I ought to.Question:What is Bill's problem?A.He doesn't like to perform in class.B.He doesn't work hard enough.C.He has gone away lately.D.He feels depressed.10.Man:Are you sure Bob and Tim will come to help today?Woman:No problem.They're men of their words.Question:What does the woman want to tell the man?A.Bob and Tim will keep their promise.B.Bob and Tim are good speakers.C.Bob and Tim will be on the woman's side.D.Bob and Tim are very helpful.答案：CDABB CBBBA。