2020版高考英语复习第1部分Unit4Pygmalion随堂巩固演练(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Einstein is a brilliant (杰出的)man but he was ahead of his time and his theories were rejected by people at that time.
2．The editor remarked(评论)that article was well written.
3．His appearance betrayed (显露出)him that he did not sleep well last night.
4．There was a time when I was so proud that I overlooked(忽视)my peers.
5．Through these websites，I can read some classic(经典的)English passages，poems and novels.
6．We will condemn(谴责)those people for their mistreating pets，such as dogs or cats.
7．The two sides haven't reached a compromise(妥协；和解)and they are in need of more time to think about the situation.
8．A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find superior(优等的)quality coffee in local shops.
9．We are requested to classify(分类)the cakes according to the prices.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．In term of study and health，we should develop a healthy lifestyle.term→terms 2．Was it in the city you visited last year that you made acquaintance of Professor Jones？made后加the
3．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior than any other candidate.than→to
4．It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be found guilty and condemned for ten years in jail.for→to
5．When the interview was finished，I was shown in.in→out
6．Fortunate，the fire was discovered soon after it had started.Fortunate→Fortunately
7．General speaking，there are two factors contributing to my decision.General→Generally
8．What about go for a walk？go→going
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空
Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined，dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other
while 3.hiding (hide) from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman ，Higgins always watched her and took notes ，4.which made her worried ，for she thought he was a policeman 5in disguise.In fact he just showed interest in her poor phonetics and
6.made (make) a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once
cated (educate) to speak
8.properly (proper)，Eliza could pass herself off in three months
9.as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left with Pickering ，10.leaving (leave) Eliza excited and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.
Ⅳ.教材与短文改错
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering were sitting deeply in conversation.Pickering makes a bet with Henry.If Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and bad dressed into a lady in three months ，Pickering would consider Henry the most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself.Henry decided to begin on the alphabet.Beside ，he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation ，that was a really difficult task.However ，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
答案：
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house ∧the
next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel
Pickering were sitting deeply deep in conversation.Pickering makes made
a bet with Henry.If
Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and had badly
dressed into a lady in three months ，
Pickering would consider Henry the most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself himself .Henry decided to begin on with the alphabet.Beside Besides
，
he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation ，that which
was a really
difficult task.However Therefore
，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
Ⅴ.话题微写作
1．才华横溢的雕刻家皮格马利翁(Pygmalion)创作了一尊漂亮的女雕塑，它将注定使他一生独自生活。
2．他逐渐意识到自己爱上了她，他向希腊女神(the Greek Goddess)求助，给她生命力。
3．女神犹豫了一会儿，答应了。
4．根据他们的约定，他要冒充成一位公爵，不能暴露自己。
5．不幸的是皮格马利翁忽视了这个约定，最终这位漂亮的女人再次成为石雕。
Pygmalion ，a brilliant sculptor ，made a stone statue of a beautiful woman ，
who would condemn him to live alone in all his life.He came to realize that he fell in love with her.So he turned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.However，the Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed.In terms of their agreement，he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.Unfortunately，Pygmalion overlooked the agreement；as a result，the beautiful woman became a stone statue once more.。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit4Pygmalion知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修8
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ阅读理解AI had the honour of being elected chief of my tribe(部落)．With the title came great responsibility. It was my job tomake peace with the Maori Tamaki tribe, whose village we visited.Their soldiers jumped from a canoe and faced us down with fiercecrying, sticking eyes and much noise of sticks. They laid a palm leaf on the ground and, as head, I was forced to accept this peace offering by picking it up, then touching noses with their chief. “Kia ora，” he said, welcoming us into the woodland home of his people.My “tribe” was my New Zealand coach tour group, who had forced me into being their leader. We had been warned that the ceremony was a serious occasion and that to laugh or even smile would be considered rude to the Tamaki. After that it was nonstop fun as they demonstrated their ancient customs and I received instruction in performing the haka, the war dance immortalized(使不朽) by the All Blacks rugby team.Then they pulled our dinner of lamb, beef and vegetables out of the ground. It had been slowcooked in the heat just below the surface in the geothermal(地热的) area of North Island, a Maori tradition known as a hangi that goes back an extremely long period of time.Obviously, this form of it is put on for tourists but it was hugely enjoyable. The journey back to the hotel was alone worth the effort, our elder Maori driver being deserving of his own television show. “The wheels on the bus go round and round，” he got us singing, while he circuited a round about three times.A couple of days from the end of our trip, there was still something missing, a New Zealand icon I wanted to see to make my grand tour complete. Riding over a ridge, there it was—Aotearoa. The Maori name for New Zealand translates as “the land of the long white cloud”. Can I say “Kia ora, Aotearoa？” You bet I can.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了他去新西兰旅游时接触到的毛利文化。
(新课改)2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion学案(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．plot n．情节；阴谋2．handkerchief n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾3．ambassador n. 大使；使节4．stocking n. 长袜5．cookie n. 饼干6．cream n. 奶油；面霜7．waist n. 腰；腰部；腰围8．alphabet n. 字母表9．antique adj. 古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n. 文物；古董；古玩10．fateful adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的11．whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. 口哨声；汽笛声12.woollen adj.[纵联1] 毛纺的；纯毛的13．upper adj. (位置或地位)较高的；级别较高的14.troublesome adj.[纵联2] 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的15．handful n. 一把；少量16．brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的17．shabby adj. 破旧的；寒酸的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．properly adv. 适当地；恰当地2．overlook vt. 俯视；忽视；不理会3．oute n. 结果；效果；后果4．betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)；背叛5．superior adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官6．fade v. (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失7．acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人8．condemn vt. 谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态9．promise n．& vi. 妥协；折衷10．status n. 身份；地位；职位11．disgusting adj. 使人反感的；令人厌恶的12．extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本→adapt v．(使)适应；改编2．classic adj.经典的；第一流的n．经典著作→class n．班级；阶级；等级→classical adj.古典的3．professor n．教授→profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.专业的n．专业人员4．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇5．unfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→unfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地→fortably adv.舒服地；舒适地→fortable adj.舒适的；舒服的6．mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的→mistake n．& v．错误；误会7．classify vt.把……分类；把……归类→classification n．分类；归类8．remark n．谈论；言论；评述vt.& vi.谈论；评论；说起→remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的9．amazement n．惊讶；惊愕→amaze vt.使吃惊→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的10．fortune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地11．disapprove v．不赞成；反对；认为不好→approve v．赞成12．rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→robbery n．抢劫(行为)→robber n．强盗；盗贼13．musical adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n．音乐喜剧→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家14．horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的→horror n．恐怖[纵联3]15．effective adj.有效的→effect n．效果；影响纵联1.“名词＋e n”构成的形容词一览①wool→woollen毛纺的；纯毛的②lead→leaden铅制的③earth→earthen泥土做的④wood→wooden木制的⑤silk→silken丝制的纵联2.你可知some也是一个形容词后缀？①troublesome带来麻烦的②awesome令人敬畏的③boresome烦人的④bothersome引起麻烦的⑤brightsome明亮的；灿烂的⑥handsome英俊的⑦lonesome孤独的⑧tiresome使人厌倦的纵联3.“恐怖；可怕”大排档①horror战栗；恐怖②horrible恐怖的③afraid害怕的④alarm惊慌；恐慌⑤frighten使惊吓；吓唬⑥fear恐惧；畏惧⑦terrible可怕的⑧terrified恐怖的⑨terror恐怖⑩be scared to death吓死单元话题——文学作品子话题戏剧①author n. 作者②playwright n．编剧；剧作家③edition n．版本(出版形式) ④version n．(电影、剧本等的)版本⑤fiction n．(虚构)小说⑥scene n．场景；幕⑦vivid adj.栩栩如生的⑧script n．剧本⑨backstage adv.在后台⑩character n. 人物；角色⑪edy n．喜剧⑫draft n．草稿；草案⑬inspiration n．灵感⑭curtain n．幕布⑮tragedy n．悲剧⑯ending n. 结局⑰masterpiece n. 杰作⑱stage n．舞台[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读D)We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the ❶ (fortable) silence.What's the problem? It's possible that we all have ❷ conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the nexttime you find yourself among strangers❸， consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.①用fortable的适当形式填空：unfortable；fortable的词根为fort，意为“舒适；安慰”②选词填空：__A__A．promised B．condemned C．hesitated③写出stranger在本单元的反义词：acquaintance2．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五)Trust is a risk. But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake❶.Unfortunately❷， we've all been victims of betrayal❸. Whether we've been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore. They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.①写出加彩词在本单元的同根形容词：mistaken②unfortunately在句中词性为副词，意为：不幸的是，在本单元的同词根名词为：fortune，意为“机会，运气”。
(精品人教)2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion词汇训练 新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺2. vt.把……分类;把……归类3. vt.俯视;忽视;不理会4. n.& vi.妥协;折衷5. vi.&vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失6. n.谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi.谈论;评论;说起7. n.皮夹;钱包8. adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧9. adj.破旧的;寒酸的10. adj.经典的;第一流的n.经典著作11. adj.不同寻常的;非凡的12. adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的13. vi.犹豫;踌躇14. n.教授阅读词汇1.condemn vt.2.betray vt.3.sob vi.& n.4.whistle vi.& n.5.status n.6.outcome n.7.referee n.8.handful n.9.acquaintance n.10.troublesome adj.11.brilliant adj.12.superior adj. & n.13.disgusting adj.14.horrible adj.15.authentic adj.16.adaptation n.17.uncomfortable adj.18.disapprove vt.& vi.拓展词汇1. adj.有效的→ n.影响;结果→vt.影响;使感染;打动2. n.机会;运气;大笔的钱→adj.幸运的;侥幸的→adv. 幸运地;侥幸地3. adv. 适当地;恰当地→adj.适当的;恰当的4. n.适应(性);改编本→ v.(使)适应;改编→adj.能适应的5. vi.犹豫;踌躇→ n.犹豫;踌躇6. adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的→adv. 不舒服地;不自在地7. adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的→vt.弄错;误解 n.错误二、高频短语1. 就……来说,从……角度2. 再一次3. 需要……4. (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡5. generally speaking6. show...in7. pass...off as...8. make one’s acquaintance三、经典句型1. (要是……会怎么样呢) I was?2. (在看的过程中), he makes notes.3.But, sir, (proudly) (一旦被教) to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.4.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting (进行深入的交谈).5.I’d (绝不会来)if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do...基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.I didn’t (犹豫) for a moment about taking the job.2.I had the good (运气) to be chosen for the trip abroad.3.Neither side is prepared to (妥协).4.The colour of this material does not (褪色).5.All the books in the library are (分类) according to the subject.6.We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it do esn’t really cause, (忽视) our own roles in shaping children’s minds.7.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical (言论).8.Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good (财富) and wealth.9.I congratulate you (再一次);this is the best thing you could have done.10.After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately (需要)proper accommodatio n.11.The limits of a person’s intelligence, (一般来说), are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.12.The job is great (从……角度) salary, but it has its disadvantage.13.I (结识他) 5 years ago. Since then we’ve been good friends.14.I want to have a word with George. Please (领他进来).15.It’s suggested that the music should(渐弱) at the end of the scene.(二)单句填空1.The other day, the old man me for his so n. That means I was for his so n. (mistake)2.John was to get a job in the firm. , the job was well-paid. (fortune)3.Mary was good at plays and the of the new play was satisfactory. (adapt)4.Her house was modern and furnished and she felt every time she came i n. (comfort)5.Jane was of her diamond ring the other day and the was caught by the police very soo n. (rob)二、经典句型仿写1.要是他发现你弄丢了他的自行车将会怎样? (What if...)that you have lost his bike?2.时间一旦被设定就不能更改。
2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion李仕才一、阅读理解。
Vitamin B could help reduce the effects of the most dangerous type of air pollution, according to a new study published on Monday. In the first study of its kind, a team of international researchers looked into the damage caused by one of the pollutants that have the severest impact on health—PM 2. 5.They found that Vitamin B supplement could effectively reduce the impact of the tiny particles(颗粒)on the human body, although they stressed that the research was in its early stag es. According to the WHO, 92% of the world’s people are living in places where the PM 2. 5 level goes beyond the recommended level. So it’s urgent to find a solution to the problem.According to this study, published in the PNAS, 10 volunteers were initially exposed to clean air and given a placebo(安慰剂)to check their baseline responses. The group then kept on taking placebos for four weeks before being exposed to heavily polluted air from downtown Toronto, where an estimated 1, 000 cars passed every hour. The bad air was delivered to the volunteers through an “oxygen type” face mask. The experiment was then repeated, with each volunteer taking a Vitamin B supplement daily, made up of 2. 5 mg of folic acid, 50 mg of Vitamin B6, and 1 mg of Vitamin B12.Vitamin B6 can be found in liver, chicken, nuts and other things, and Vitamin B12 in fish, meat, eggs, milk and some cereals. The researchers found that four weeks of Vitamin B supplements reduced the damage of PM 2. 5 effects by 28-76%. The results emphasized how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight against the damage of PM 2. 5, the researchers said.【文章大意】本文主要通过一些实验告诉我们维生素B对减轻PM 2. 5对身体的伤害有什么样的功效。
人教版2020版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 4 Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8
Pygmalion李仕才***阅读理解。
Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a lifechanging adventure overseas.They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down.However，life overseas is not always easy，and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.The honeymoon periodAt first，for those who actually decide to move abroad，life is an exciting adventure.They enjoy exploring their new surroundings，and life seems like an ex tended holiday.They don’t mind trying the local cui sine and discovering the local culture.They can even afford to practise their foreignlanguage skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases，when people consider moving to another country，they often fail to realize how different life will be.As time goes by，they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache.In this stage，the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with others from their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradually，most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them.This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home，such as opening a bank account.This newfound confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem.The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country. If not，you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2020高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 4 Pygmalion练习 新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)ADear Dad,Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards.They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you.Yet as I selected and read,it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.You’ll soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 55 Father’s Days together.I haven’t always been with you on Father’s Day but I’ve always been with you in my heart.You know,Dad,there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap.You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear (档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the 54 Chevy whether you liked it or not.The police officer who sent me home,after you reported the Chevy stolen,didn’t have much tol erance for a stubborn 16-year-old girl,while you were so tolerant about it,Dad,and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked,and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left.Somewhere along the line,the generation gap disappeared.I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together,rather like a fine wine.But the strangest thing happened last week.I was at a stop sign and I watched as yo u turned the corner in your car.It didn’t immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car.It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere.Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.I guess what I’m trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today.Honoring a father on Father’s Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking.It’s about loving someone more than words can say,and it’s wishing that never had to end.I love you,Dad.Love,Jenny1.How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Guilty.D.Frightened.2.We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father .A.kept in touch by writing to each otherB.are separated due to the generation gapC.have been getting along very wellD.had a hard time understanding each other3.Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?A.She seldom saw him driving that huge car.B.She had never realized his being old and weak.C.She didn’t expect to meet with him there.D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before.4.Jenny wrote his father this letter to .A.tell him about their conflictsB.say sorry for her being stubbornC.express her gratitude to himD.remind him of the early incident【文章大意】本文是女儿在父亲节到来之际写给父亲的一封感人至深的信。
高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Unit 4 Pygmalion(附详细解析)
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校选修8 Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ. 单词拼写1. An a represents his government in a foreign country.2. Quite a lot of people will b themselves when tempted by money.3. The government should take e measures to stop water from being polluted.4. The books in the library are c according to subject.5. If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you’re m .6. He is smaller than you, but he is （优秀的）to you.7. The interior decoration of the house is (折中) between Chinese and foreign styles.8. These two brothers decided to go to America to try their （运气）.9. He dipped into the bag and brought out a （一把）of sample wheat.10. The doctor said that the patient might be （不舒服的）after her operation.Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. （lose）in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.2. （discuss）many times, the problems were settled at last.3. When first （introduce）to the market, these products enjoyedgreat success.4. You are very much （mistake）if you think that people will agreeto these changes.5. She stood （hesitate）over whether to join the fight or not.6. I first made his （acquaint）in 1993, when we were both atStanford University.7. Wines are （classify）according to quality.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. Eliza is a poor flower girl who has (雄心勃勃) to improveherself.2. It is raining heavily and Eliza is the storm.(躲雨)3. The man makes notes, (一边观察) people s useof language and reaction.4. Excuse me, ? (你有零钱吗？)5. Who’s hurting you, you silly girl. What do you (你把我看成什么人啦)?Ⅳ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修8-精装版
教学资料范本2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修8-精装版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【精选】20xx最新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion 达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修8李仕才***阅读理解.How can you help kids cope with stress? Properrest and good nutrition can improve coping skills,so can good parenting. Make time for your kids eachday. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself available.Remember that some level of stress is normal. Letkids know that it’s OK to feel angry, scared, lonely or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.When kids can’t or won’t discuss these problems,try talking about your own concerns. This shows thatyou’re willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when they’re ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental health experts.Most parents have the skills to cope with their children’s stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist, whenstress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 讲述的是如何帮助孩子处理压力的事情.1. What is the purpose of the text?A. To share the author’s ideas on proper parenting.B. To persuade parents to spend more time with their kids.C. To advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress.D. T o seek different ways to help solve kids’ problems. 【解析】选C.细节理解题.第二至七段都是作者给孩子的父母的一些帮助孩子应对压力的一些建议.2. Why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time for their kids?A. Their kids are growing so fast.B. They have too much housework.C. Their kids are losing interest in them.D. They are tired out after work.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Normal people share the same feelings.B. It is normal for kids to have some stress.C. Kids should get rid of the negative feelings.D. Everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or anxious.【解析】选B.细节理解题.由第五段“Remember that some level of stress is normal. Let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry, scared, lonely or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too. ”得知有一些压力非常正常, 让孩子们知道有压力时感到生气、害怕、孤独或者焦虑是很正常的, 并且其他人也有这样的感觉.***语法填空.Also__1__(know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， New Year paintings are __2__ unique art formin Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are __3__(mo st) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday __4__decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year's greetings.New Year paintings __5__(appear) around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures__6__(feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became __7__(diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, __8__the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．Traditional printing __9__(method) of New Year paintings includewoodblock printing, stoneblock printing, offset (胶印) printing,traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings__10__(be) the most popular and interesting ones.1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类.1．known 考查非谓语动词.分句间无连词且已有谓语动词are，故此处应用非谓语动词.be known as “作为……而知名”，故填known，为过去分词在句中作状语.2．a 考查冠词.年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式.此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词，且unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的，故用a.3．mostly 考查词性转换.因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴，作为装饰画.修饰谓语动词用副词.mostly “通常，多半，大部分”.4．for 考查介词.此处表示目的，故用介词for.5．appeared 考查动词的时态.年画大约起源于唐代，表示过去发生的动作，故使用一般过去时.6．featuring 考查非谓语动词.此处表述代替先前的以神为特色的门画.分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰doorpictures.doorpictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故填动词的－ing形式作定语，feature在此是动词，意为“以……为特色”.7．diverse 考查词性转换.本句为系表结构，作表语应用形容词.diverse “多种多样的”.8．when 考查定语从句的引导词.年画在明清时期走向成熟，达到鼎盛.分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少时间状语，故填when.9．methods 考查名词的数.从后文可知，年画的制作工艺有很多种，故填method的复数形式.10．are 考查动词时态和主谓一致.木版年画最为盛行，也最有趣.由主语paintings可知，谓语动词应使用复数.且此处是对客观情况的陈述，应用一般现在时.***完形填空.Ten years ago，a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work at once and went to bed.I was totally __1__ and felt I was suddenly placed under __2__ of death with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑)．After careful thought，I __3__ my affairs；then I went home and got into bed.But 2 years later，I left my bed and __4__ the long climb back.It was another year __5__ I made it.I speak of this experience because these past years have __6__ me what to value and what to believe.I __7__ now that this world is not my oyster(牡蛎)to be opened but my __8__ to be grasped.I've also learned that it's necessary to __9__ those little，allimportant things I never thought I would __10__ before：the music of the wind in my favorite pine tree，the __11__ of sunlight on running water.I seem now，with some of the __12__ freshness of childhood，to hear and see.How well，__13__，I recall the touch of the earth the day Ifirst stepped upon it after the years in bed.It was like__14__ one's citizenship in a world one had nearly lost.1．A.confused B．shockedC．determined D．annoyed2．A.trial B．pressureC．sentence D．control3．A.made up B．set upC．took up D．cleared up4．A.recalled B．beganC．avoided D．accepted5．A.when B．afterC．since D．before6．A.assigned B．taughtC．treated D．assured7．A.admit B．demandC．expect D．realize8．A.knowledge B．opportunityC．attention D．point9．A.dismiss B．listC．define D．appreciate10．A.notice B．recordC．remember D．track11．A.shadow B．shakeC．play D．feeling12．A.damaged B．recoveredC．faded D．changed13．A.in contrast B．in returnC．for instance D．by chance14．A.maintaining B．regainingC．discovering D．forgetting15．A.remind B．promiseC．advise D．convince16．A.country B．momentC．memory D．inspiration17．A.pleased B．courageousC．confident D．strong18．A.meanwhile B．otherwiseC．however D．therefore19．A.apply B．oweC．contribute D．adapt20．A.awareness B．agreement【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.一场重病让作者明白了什么是人生中最重要的东西.因此他对自己当下所拥有的倍加珍惜，并心存感激.1．B 根据上文中的“Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work at once and went to bed”可知，当被告知自己的肺部出了问题且不得不立即放弃工作卧床休息时作者感到非常震惊(shocked).confused“困惑的”；annoyed“恼怒的”.2．C 作者突然觉得自己好像是被判了死缓一样.根据语境尤其是下文的“with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑)”可知，此处应选sentence“宣判，判刑”.under sentence of death“被判处死刑”.3．D 仔细思考之后，作者把手头的事务处理掉，然后回家了.根据上文中的“I had to give up work at once and went to bed”可知，clear up“解决，清理”符合语境.make up“组成，编造”；set up“设立”；take up“开始从事，占据”.4．B 两年后，作者离开了病床，开始(began)了漫长的重回之前的生活状态的“攀登”.recall“回忆起”；avoid“避免”；accept“接受”.5．D 过了一年，作者就做到了.It was/is＋一段时间＋before...是固定句型，意为“过了……才/就……”.6．B 作者谈及这段经历是因为那些过去的岁月教会(taught)了作者应该珍惜什么，相信什么.assign“分配，分派”；treat“招待”；assure“使确信”.7．D 现在作者意识到(realize)这个世界不是等待他去打开的牡蛎，而是需要他去抓住的机会.admit“承认”；expect“期待，期望”.8．B 参见上题解析.grasp the opportunity“抓住机会”，是固定搭配.knowledge“知识”；attention“注意力”；point“观点”.9．D 作者也学会了欣赏(appreciate)那些不起眼的但却很重要的东西，而作者之前从未想过自己会去注意这些东西.dismiss“不予理会，不予考虑”；list“列举”；define“给……下定义，解释”.10. A 参见上题解析.notice“注意到”；record“记录”；remember“记得”；track“跟踪”.11．C 根据上文中的“the music of the wind in my favorite pine tree”和下文中的“I seem now…to hear and see”可知，此处指的应是作者以前不会注意到的东西.play“轻快变幻的动作，闪烁”，the play of sunlight on water“阳光在水面上的闪烁”.12．B 作者重新找回了童年时期看待事物的新鲜感.recovered“重新获得的，重新找到的”，符合语境.13．C 比如，回想起自己卧床两年后重新踏上这片土地的感觉有多好.for instance“比如，例如”，符合语境.in contrast“相反”；in return“作为回报”；by chance“偶然地”.14．B 这就像在一个差点失去的世界中重新获得公民身份一样.regain“重新得到”和下文的“lost”相对应.maintain“维持”；discover“发现”；forget“忘记”.15．A 作者经常提醒自己要记下这个自己现在生活的时刻，因为活在此刻，作者是健康且快乐的，而且能做自己最喜欢做的事情.remind“提醒”，符合语境.promise“许诺，允诺”；convince“使相信”.16．B 参见上题解析.moment“时刻”；inspiration“灵感”.17．A 参见第15题解析.pleased“快乐的，高兴的”；courageous“勇敢的”；confident“自信的”；strong“坚强的”.下文中的“I'm wiser now，a little，and happier”亦是提示.18．D 它不会总是如这般存在，因此作者会充分利用它并心存感激.上下文之间是因果关系，故用therefore.meanwhile“与此同时”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”.19．B 作者将这一切都归功于他卧病在床的那段漫长时光.owe...to...“把……归功于……”，是固定用法.***短文改错.Dear Tom，I'm Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitle New Practical Chinese, is intended for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, but it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts, it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is convenient for you, let's meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 pm on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear Tom，I'm Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have ， which I think might help you.The book, New Practical Chinese, is intended for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in ourdaily life, but it is also window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts, it is used by many foreign .If it is convenient for you, let's meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 pm ,\s\do14(⑧)) this Sunday. If ，try to find time that issuitable for both of us.Yours，Li Hua难项分析：第一处：what→that'考查名词性从句的连接词.宾语从句成分和意义完整，故用that引导.第二处：it→one'考查代词.此处指代前文提到的a book，表示泛指概念，属同类指代，因此用one；it指同一个物品.第四处：only后加does'考查倒装句.not only放在句首时，其后分句使用部分倒装.文章基本时态为一般现在时，故需要not only后添加助动词does构成部分倒装.***。
【重点复习】2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Pygmalion达标巩固练含解析新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion***阅读理解。
How can you help kids cope with stress? Proper rest and goodnutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time foryour kids each day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in thesame room with you, make yourself available.Even as kids get older, quality time is important. It’s really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day—especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in your kids shows that they’ re important to you.Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. Together, you can come up with a few solutions. For example, he should cut back on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal.You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctor’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. Keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more stress.Remember that some level of stress is normal. Let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry, scared, lonely or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.When kids can’t or won’t discuss these problems, try talking about your o wn concerns. This shows that you’re willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when they’re ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental health experts.Most parents have the skills to cope with their children’s stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist,when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 讲述的是如何帮助孩子处理压力的事情。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Pygmalion教案(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion[话题单词]1．adapt v．改编2．adaptation n．改编本3．play n．戏剧4．act n．幕5．scene n．场6．classical adj. 古典的7．bestseller n．畅销书8．masterpiece n．杰作9．ending n．结局10．adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜，钟爱，很喜欢11．elegant adj. 高雅的，优雅的，文雅的12．belief n．相信，信念；信条，信仰13．classify vt. 将……分类14．conventional adj. 惯例的，常规的15．harmony n．协调，和谐；融洽[话题短语]1．classicalliterature古典文学2．contemporaryliterature现代文学3．popularliterature大众文学4．beregardedas被认为……5．makeone’sacquaintance与……结识6．inartisticterms从艺术的角度来说7．regardlessof不管，不顾8．makeupfor弥补9．withsatisfaction满意10．let...down使……失望或沮丧[话题佳句]1．Theymadethestoryintoaplay.他们把这个故事改编成了戏剧。
2．It’smyfavouriteShakespeareplay.它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。
3．It’saplay—painful，funnyandpowerfullyacted.这是一部悲喜交加、表演感人的戏剧。
4．TheplaywasanimmediateandunquestionedsuccessinLondon.这部戏迅速在伦敦获得了无可争议的成功。
[佳作背诵]请根据下面的内容，写一篇电影评论，向同学们介绍自己最喜欢的电影。
1．片名：《哈里·波特与火焰杯》(HarryPotterandtheGobletofFire)。