山东省淄博市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-__________________？-He has big eyes and a small nose．（）A. How old is heB. What does he doC. What does he look likeD. How is he2.-Is the car new or old？-_____________．I bought it only three days ago．（）A. Yes，it isB. It's newC. No，it isn'tD. It's old3.My sister can't sing _____ dance．_____ he can play the piano well．（）A. and； orB. but； orC. or； butD. or； and4.-_____ bowl of soup would you like？-A small bowl，please．（）A. What sizeB. What colorC. What kindD. What time5.-Would you like something to eat？- ．I'm a little hungry．（）A. Yes，I wouldB. Yes，I doC. No，thanksD. Yes，please6.-Hi，Jack!Nice to meet you here in Zibo!-Me too．But I you were in Jinan．（）A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think7.-_____ there any students in the classroom？-No，there aren't．But there_____ some half an hour ago．（）A. Are，wereB. were，areC. are，areD. were，are8.-How many _____ can you see in the picture？-Two．（）A. horseB. childC. sheepD. mouse9.The kids were______ tired after a day's walk ______ they went to sleep early．（）A. very，thatB. so，thatC. so，as toD. a little，that10.-Did you ______a horse？-No，I didn't．But I ______chickens．（）A. rode，fedB. ride，fedC. ride，feedD. rode，feed二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）：，．？B：It was boring．A：Oh？（81）______B：I visited the Science Museum，but I didn't see anything interesting．（82）______ A：It was great．B：Really？（83）______A：I went to a farm．B：（84）______A：My cousin Rose．We picked apples and rode horses．B：（85）______A：They were friendly．B：Sounds fun．Next week I'll also go there．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）When Tom was a boy，his mother (12)out for a picnic．Before she left，she (13) to Tom，"Tom，when I'm away，stay near the door and (14) it all the time!"She said this (15) there were a lot of thieves（贼）in their town．Tom sat down(16) the door．After an hour，one of his uncles came．He asked Tom，"(17)is your mother？""At a picnic．"Tom answered．"Well，"said his uncle．"I want to visit your home this evening．Go and tell your mother．"His uncle then (18) away，and Tom began to think．He thought and (19)，at last he pulled the door down （卸下门），put it (20)his back and went to his mother (21) it．11. A. go B. goes C. went D. going12. A. say B. says C. saying D. said13. A. write B. watch C. look D. read14. A. because B. before C. why D. after15. A. on B. beside C. over D. up16. A. Where B. What C. How D. When17. A. go B. going C. went D. goes18. A. gave B. thought C. felt D. took19. A. on B. to C. at D. from20. A. on B. at C. with D. to．四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AMy father is tall and has short gray hair．He wears glasses with heavy black frames（框）．But I just saw a picture of him from 1968．What a surprise!In the picture，he's 15years old．He's short and he is wearing glasses with small，round frames．He has short yellow hair and it's really straight．He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word"Love"．I'm 15years old now．I'm of medium height and I have short hair．My hair isn't yellow．It's blue．My dad thinks it's strange（奇怪的），but my friends think it's great．I wear glasses，but my glasses have bright red frames．They're so cool!I have an earring in one ear，too．I never wear blue jeans．I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts．Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them．21.What kind of glasses did father wear when he was fifteen years old？He wore ______ ．A. glasses with heavy，black frames．B. long and yellow glasses．C. glasses with bright red frames．D. glasses with small，round frames．22.What color is my hair？It's ______ ．A. brownB. blueC. grayD. red23.What do I like to wear？I like to wear ______ ．A. blue jeans and a T-shirt．B. yellow jeans and a T-shirr，with the word"Love"．C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirtsD. blue jeans and an earring24.What's on my father's T-shirt？______A. The word"love"．B. Heavy and black frames．C. Pictures of rock bands．D. An earring．25.What are on my T-shirt？______A. My favorite animals．B. My favorite rock bands．C. My favorite flowers．D. My favorite books．B______A. Yes，she can．B. No，she can't．C. I don't know．D. She doesn't like it．27.If you want to have orange juice，you can ______ ．A. call 573-9603B. go to Dessert HouseC. go to House of HamburgersD. call 895-9603rry buys a large cabbage and mutton hamburger and an apple and pear ice cream．Hepays ______ ．A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1329.If you have five dollars，you can buy ______ ．A. three glasses of green teaB. a small cabbage and mutton hamburgerC. two small strawberry and chicken hamburgersD. a small strawberry and chicken hamburger and an apple and pear ice cream30.Dessert House's has ______ kinds of ice creams．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five．CKim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends．It was sunny and hot．So they had great fun playing in the water．In the afternoon，they went shopping．But the shops were crowded，they didn't really enjoy it．The next day，it was rainy，so they went to a museum．It was boring．Kim found a small boycrying in the corner．The boy was lost．He helped the boy find his father．Kim was very happy．But he had no money for a taxi．So he had to walked back to the hotel．That made him very tired．On Wednesday，the weather was very cool．So they played tennis．They played all morning．It was really fun．31.What did Kim do on Monday morning？______A. He went shopping．B. He played in the water．C. He stayed at home．D. He went to the museum．32.How was the weather on Tuesday？______A. RainyB. CloudyC. SunnyD. Windy33.How did Kim get to the hotel？______A. By bike．B. By bus．C. By bus．D. On foot．34.Did Kim play tennis on Wednesday morning？______A. Yes，he did．B. No，he didn'tC. Yes，he didn't．D. No，he did．35.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. It was windy and cool on Monday．B. Kim went to the museum himself．C. Kim thought helping the children made him happy．D. Kim played soccer on Wednesday morning．DMr．Smith lives in a small village，but he works in an office in a big city．He goes to work by train every morning and comes home the same way．One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him came up to him．Mr．Smith had not met him before．The man said"hello"to him and began to talk to him．The man said，"Your life isn't interesting，is it？You get on the same train at the same station at the same time every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．"When Mr．Smith heard this，he put his newspaper down，turned around and said to the man angrily，"How do you know all that about me？""Because I am always sitting in the same seat behind you，"the man answers．36.Mr．Smith lives in a small ______ ．A. townB. villageC. cityD. country37.How does he go to work？______A. By bike．B. By car．C. On foot．D. By train．38.One morning while he ______ on the train，a man came to him．A. was talking with othersB. was sleepingC. was reading the newspaperD. was looking out of the window39.Did Mr．Smith know the man behind him？______A. Yes，he did．B. No，he didn't．C. Yes，he does．D. No，he doesn't．40.How did the man know Mr．Smith's life？______A. Because they were colleagues（同事）．B. Because they live in the same place．C. Because they know each other very well．D. Because the man was always sitting in the same seat behind him．五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）．（），（）______ a history book．It was very（73）______．In the afternoon，the sun came out．I went to the park （74）______ my two friends．We （75）______ our bikes there．The air was nice and clean （76）______ the rain．There were lots of people in the park．They were （77）______ flowers．There were many （78）______ of flowers in the park．They were so beautiful．We took many （79）______ of them．We （80）______ in the park for about two hours and had a good time there．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）41.I can't find my g______，so I can't see the words on the blackboard．42.China is a l______ country with a long history．43.Jim and his friends f______ kites last weekend．44.This guitar is quite cheap，but that one is too e______．45.Don't w______ about me，Lucy．I'll be well soon．七、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）46.Is your cousin of medium______ （high）？47.His paintings are very famous and he is a great______ （art）．48.She would like you______（help） her with her English．49.There______（be） some beef and eggs in the noodles．50.I felt very______（tire） after doing my homework．51.When I looked out of the tent，I saw a snake______（sleep） near the fire．52.______（luck），it stopped raining when school was over．53.It's important for us______（learn） all the subjects well at school．54.Bob，remember______（go） to the post office this afternoon．55.It's getting dark，but the______（farm） are still working on the farm．八、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共8.0分）56.你能教我怎么做水饺吗？Could you please teach me______ dumplings？57.我妈妈一点也不喜欢那个女演员．My mother______ like the actress______．58.上周末他邀请了一些朋友来参加他的晚会．He______ some friends______ his party last weekend．九、句子翻译（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）59.你昨天下午去钓鱼了吗？______．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）60.请写一篇短文介绍一下你上个周末的活动．内容包括：周六上午，跟父母去了动物园，下午跟朋友打篮球，晚上跟好朋友看了一场电影．周日，探望了祖父母，吃丰盛的晚餐，晚上做作业…要求：1．语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确．2．大约70词左右． 3．可适当发挥．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--他是什么样子的？--他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子．"．A他几岁？B他做什么的？C他是什么样子？D他怎么样了？结合回答"他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子"，可知，应该对长相提问，答案是C．--他是什么样子的？--他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；Yes，it is是的，它是；It's new它是新的；No，it isn't不，它不是；It's old 它是旧的；根据答语I bought it only three days ago推知车是新的；故选B．-这辆车是新的还是旧的？-它是新的，我三天前刚买的．情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境可以推断句意是：我的妹妹不会唱歌跳舞，但是弹钢琴很好．．第一个设空处所在的句子是一个否定句，否定句中表示并列用or不用and；第二个设空处表示转折，用连词but，故选C．我的妹妹不会唱歌跳舞，但是弹钢琴很好．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词组．句意"--你想要多大碗的汤？--请给我一小碗．"．A什么尺寸．B什么颜色．C什么种类．D几点．根据回答"请给我一小碗"．可知，应该问"多大碗"的汤，答案是A．--你想要多大碗的汤？--请给我一小碗．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--你想要点什么呢？--是的，请．我有点饿了．"．would like something to eat？问你想要吃一些吃的吗？如果想要可以说Yes，please．如果不想要可以说No，thanks．结合语境"我有点饿了．"，可知，答案是D．--你想要点什么呢？--是的，请．我有点饿了．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词时态．句意"--你好，杰克！很高兴在淄博见到你！--我也是，但我以为你在济南．"．A一般现在时态．B一般过去时态．C现在进行时态．D 一般将来时态．根据were可知是一般过去时态，因此主句也用一般过去时态，答案是B．--你好，杰克！很高兴在淄博见到你！--我也是，但我以为你在济南．考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"--教室里有学生吗？--不，没有．但半小时前有一些．"．第一个空，根据回答there aren't，可知，应该用复数are．第二个空，根据half an hour ago半小时前，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此用are的过去式were．答案是A．--教室里有学生吗？--不，没有．但半小时前有一些．考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查名词的词义辨析．句意"--这幅画里你能看见多少只羊？--两只．"horse马，child孩子，sheep绵羊，mouse老鼠．how many修饰可数名词复数，四个选项中sheep单复数同形，其他的都是单数．故选C．--这幅画里你能看见多少只羊？--两只．能够辨析名词的词义，根据内容作答．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；根据句子的设空情况结合语境推测句意是"走了一天后，孩子们太累了，以至于他们很早就睡了．"，so…that…可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此…以致于…"so的后面加形容词或副词；故选B走了一天后，孩子们太累了，以至于他们很早就睡了．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词时态．句意"--你骑马了吗？--不，我没有．但是我喂鸡了．"．第一个空，一般疑问句中谓语动词用原形，因此A，D不正确．第二个空，一般过去时态，因此用feed的过去式fed，C不正确．答案是B．--你骑马了吗？--不，我没有．但是我喂鸡了．考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．11.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】G【解析】81．F．结合下文I visited the Science Museum，可知上文是问做了什么，故用What did you do？故选F．82．A．结合下文It was great可知上文是询问对方假期过的怎样，故选A．83．E．结合下文I went to a farm可知上文是询问去哪里了，故where哪里，故选E．84．D．结合下文My cousin Rose指的是人，故上文用who谁，故答案是D．85．G．结合下文They were friendly．可知上文是询问人，故How were the people there？那里的人怎样，故选G．A：杰瑞，你的假期怎样？B：很无聊．A：你做了什么？B：我参观了科学博物馆，但是我没看见什么有趣的，你的假期怎样？A：很好．B：真的？你去了哪里？A：我去了一家农场．B：你和谁一起去的？A：我的堂姐Rose，我们一起摘苹果，骑马．B：那里的人怎样？A：他们很友好，B：听起来很有趣，下周我也要去．1．所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误．2．做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示．这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过．3．在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误．4．做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】26 C 考查动词：根据out for a picnic，结合选项，推测意思是他的妈妈外出野餐，根据前文说当他小的时候，故动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故选C去．27 D 考查动词：根据Before she left她离开之前，结合选项，推测意思是对汤姆说，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故选D说．28 B 考查动词：根据 there were a lot of thieves（贼） in their town他们镇上有许多小偷．结合选项，推测意思是呆在门附近观看，故选B观看．A写，C看，强调动作，D读．29 A 考查连词：根据stay near the door and （28）B it all the time!"呆在门附近观看，后文there were a lot of thieves（贼） in their town他们镇上有许多小偷．前后是一种因果关系，故选A因为．B之前，C为什么，D之后．30 B 考查介词：根据stay near the door 呆在门附近，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆坐在门旁边，故选B在旁边．31 A 考查疑问词：根据At a picnic在野餐，结合选项，推测意思是你妈妈在哪里？故选A在哪里．B什么，C怎样，D何时．32 C 考查动词：根据away离开，结合选项，推测意思是然后他的叔叔离开了，根据began时态是一般过去式，故选C离开．33 B 考查动词：根据He thought 他想，结合选项，推测意思是他想了又想，故选B想．A给，C感觉，D拿走．34 A 考查介词：根据his back 他的背，结合选项，推测意思是最后他把门卸下来放在他的背上，故选A．35 C 考查介词：根据at last he pulled the door down （卸下门）最后他把门卸下来，结合选项，推测意思是放在他的背上，背着门去找妈妈了，这里表示伴随状态，故用介词with，故选C．本文主要向我们讲述了汤姆小的时候，妈妈外出野餐，于是就让汤姆呆在门附近观看是否有小偷，因为镇上有许多小偷．结果他的一个叔叔要找妈妈，最后他把门卸下来，放在他的背上，背着门去找妈妈了．解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．22.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】36．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行最后一句he's 15years old．He's short and he is wearing glasses with small，round frames．他15岁．他很矮，他戴着小框的眼镜．可知，作者父亲十五时戴着小框的眼镜．选D．37．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三行My hair isn't yellow．It's blue．我的头发不是黄色的，是蓝色的．可知，作者的头发是蓝色．选B．38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第四行I like big baggy pants and longT-shirts．我喜欢大宽松的裤子和长长的T恤衫．可知，选C．39．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二行He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word"Love"．他穿着蓝色牛仔裤和印有"爱"这个字的T恤衫．可知，父亲的t恤上有"love"的图案，选A．40．答案：B．细节理解题．根据最后一句Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them．我的大部分T恤衫上都有我最喜欢的摇滚乐队的照片．可知，作者的t恤上有最喜欢的摇滚乐队．选B．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，本文介绍父子两个的穿着风格，作者的父亲在15岁的时候，带着一副小的圆的镜框的眼镜，喜欢穿着蓝色牛仔裤，一件带有love字的T恤衫．而作者在15岁的时候，穿宽短裤和长的T恤衫，耳朵上有一个耳环．喜欢摇滚乐．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】41．B细节理解题．根据第1个广告Special 1has strawberry and chicken，and is only 3，5and 6for the small，medium and large ones可知中号的草莓和鸡肉汉堡5元，故选B．42．B细节理解题．根据第2个广告Dessert House和A glass of orange juice is 4and a glass of green tea is 5．可知要想喝橘子汁应该去Dessert House，故选B．43．A细节理解题．根据Special 2has cabbage and mutton．The prices of the small，medium and large ones are 4，6and 7和可知An apple and pear ice cream is 3，可知拉里买了一个大的卷心菜和羊肉汉堡包和一个苹果和梨的冰淇淋需付10元．故选A．44．B细节理解题．根据Special 1has strawberry and chicken，and is only 3，5and 6for the small，medium and large ones可知小的草莓和鸡肉汉堡仅仅3元，故选B．45．A细节理解题．根据An apple and pear ice cream is 3．A banana and orange one is 4可知有两种冰淇淋，故选A．这是汉堡包和冰淇淋店的广告，包括价格和联系方式等信息．做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】46．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一行Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends．It was sunny and hot．So they had great fun playing in the water．星期一，金和他的朋友去了一个美丽的海滩，阳光明媚，天气炎热，所以他们在水里玩得很开心．可知，金星期一早上去玩水．选B．47．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段The next day，it was rainy第二天下雨了．可知，星期二有雨，选A．48．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行So he had to walked back to the hotel所以他不得不步行回旅馆．可知，是走路回去的．选D．49．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第三段On Wednesday，the weather was very cool．So they played tennis．星期三天气很凉爽，所以他们打网球．可知，金星期三早上打网球了．用肯定回答Yes，he did是的，他打了．选A．50．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行最后一句He helped the boy find his father．Kim was very happy．他帮助那个男孩找到了他的父亲，金非常高兴．可知，C选项"金认为帮助孩子使他快乐．"正确．选C．文章大意：这是一篇人物日常类阅读，主要介绍金星期一到星期三的生活．星期一他和朋友去了海滩，下午去购物．星期二他们去了博物馆，他帮助一个迷路的小孩找到了他的父亲．星期三他们去打网球，玩了整个上午，很有趣．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．37.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】51．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一句Mr．Smith lives in a small village斯密斯先生住在一个小村庄里．可知，选B．52．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行He goes to work by train他坐火车去上班．可知，选D．53．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him came up to him．一天早上，他在火车上看报纸．他后面的一个人走到他面前．可知，一个男人来到他前面时，他正在读报纸．选C．54．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行Mr．Smith had not met him before．斯密斯先生以前没有见过他．可知，应用否定回答，No，he didn't不，他不认识．选B．55．答案：D．细节理解题．根据最后一句Because I am always sitting in the same seat behind you因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上．可知，那个人知道斯密斯先生的生活是因为"那人总是坐在他后面的同一个座位上．"，选D．文章大意：这是一篇人文故事类阅读，主要介绍斯密斯先生住在小村庄，他在大城市工作，每天乘火车上班，一天，他在火车上看报纸，一个男人走了过来，对他说"你的生活不是很有趣，是吗？你乘同一列车在每早上同一时间同一车站，你总是坐在同一个位置，读同样的报纸．"．斯密斯很生气，你怎么知道一切，那个男人说"因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上．"．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．42.【答案】【小题1】rainy【小题2】read【小题3】interesting【小题4】with【小题5】rode【小题6】after【小题7】watching【小题8】kinds【小题9】photos【小题10】stayed【解析】71．答案：rainy．考查形容词．根据so I stayed at home所以我们呆在家里，可知应是下雨了．用rainy下雨的．72．答案：read．考查动词．根据a history book一本故事书，可知应该是"读"，用read，这里是过去式．73．答案：interesting．考查形容词．根据read a history book读一本故事书，it 代替history book故事书，可知，应该是有趣的．用interesting．通常形容物．74．答案：with．考查介词．根据my two friends我的两个朋友，可知应该是"和"他们去公园．用介词with．表示伴随．75．答案：rode．考查动词．根据our bikes我们的自行车．可知应该用rode 骑．一般过去时态，用ride的过去式rode．76．答案：after．考查介词．根据The air was nice and clean空气很好和很干净．可知应该是雨"后"，用after在…之后．介词．77．答案：watching．考查动名词．这里的they代替lots of people很多人，根据flowers花．可知，应该是正在看花，过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，watch观看，现在分词是watching．78．答案：kinds．考查搭配．kinds of"各种各样的"，因此答案是kinds．79．答案：photos．考查搭配．take photos拍照．因此用photos照片．名词．80．答案：stayed．考查动词．根据for about two hours and had a good time there 约两小时并且过得很愉快．可知，应该是"呆在"公园里．用stayed，一般过去时态，用过去式stayed．这是一篇记叙文，意思是：我今天过得很好．早上下雨，所以我呆在家里读一本历史书，它很有趣．在下午，太阳出来了．我跟我的两个朋友去了公园．我们骑自行车，雨后的空气很干净有很多人在公园里．他们看着花．公园里有许多不同种类的花，他们是如此的美丽，我们拍了很多照片．我们呆在公园约两小时并且过得很愉快．选词填空，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词完成答案．43.【答案】lasses【解析】答案：glasses 考查首字母填空．根据句意所以我不能看到黑板上的字．应该是找不到眼镜，故答案是：glasses．我找不到我的眼镜，所以我不能看到黑板上的字．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．44.【答案】arge【解析】答案：large 考查首字母填空．根据句意国是一个幅员辽阔历史悠久的国家．可以用形容词large中国是一个幅员辽阔历史悠久的国家．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．45.【答案】lew【解析】答案：flew 考查首字母填空．根据题干中的last weekend上周末可知时态是一般过去时，句中动词要用过去式，结合句意吉姆和他的朋友上周末放风筝．要用fly的过去式flew．吉姆和他的朋友上周末放风筝．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．46.【答案】xpensive【解析】答案：expensive考查首字母填空．根据句意这把吉他很便宜，但那把应该是太贵了．故答案是形容词expensive这把吉他很便宜，但那把太贵了．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．47.【答案】orry【解析】答案：worry．句首出现了Don't，是用助动词do来构成否定句，所以空格处需要一个动词原形，根据"I'll be well soon．"我很快就会好起来的，可知我生病了，所以让露茜不要担心我，worry about是一个固定短语，意思是"担心"，综上所述，故填worry．不要担心我，露茜，我很快就会恢复的．首先要掌握结构worry about的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．48.【答案】height【解析】答案：height 考查单词填空．根据句意你表弟中等身高吗？及结构，要用名词，high是形容词，名词是height你表弟中等身高吗？解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．49.【答案】artist【解析】答案：artist．根据His paintings are very famous and he is a great--，可知他的画很有名，他是一个伟大的画家．句子中great是个形容词，后面应该跟名词，art表示人的名词是artist．根据冠词a可知填单数．故填artist．他的画很有名，他是一个伟大的画家．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．50.【答案】to help【解析】答案：to help．根据She would like you--（help） her with her English．可知她想让你帮助她学。
山东省淄博市临淄区金山中学2018-2019年八年级(上)期中英语试卷(五四学制)含解析
2018-2019学年八年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）一、听力测试第一部分听短对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）What will the girl do this evening？A． Write a report．B． Walk the dog．C． Go shopping．2．（1分）What's wrong with Sally？A． She has a bad cold．B． She can't get enough sleep．C． She has too much homework．3．（1分）Where was Lucy when the rain came？A． In the library．B． In the classroom．C． At home．4．（1分）What was Cindy doing at nine last night？A． Watching TV．B． Reading books．C． Taking a shower．5．（1分）What does the girl think of the story？A． Interesting．B． Boring．C． Long．第二部分听长对话回答问题（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）6．（5分）（1）What will the girl probably do on Saturday？A． Go for a picnic．B． Meet her parents．C． Study for the English test．（2）Which subject does the boy worry about？A． English．B． Math．C． History．（3）What does the girl think of history？A． Difficult．B． Exciting．C． Boring．（4）When will the boy take the English？A． Next Thursday．B． Next Wednesday．C． Next Tuesday．（5）Where does the girl advise the boy to study？A． In the classroom．B． In the city library．C． In her room．第三部分听短文回答问题（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）7．（5分）（1）What does Mr． Black do？A． A teacher．B．A cock．C． A reporter（2）How does Mr． Black go to work？A． By bus．B． By bike．C． By train．．（3）What is Mr． Black like？A． Quiet．B． Kind．C． Hard﹣working．（4）Why didn't Mr． Black give the poor man money yesterday？A． He had no money．B． He had no money with him．C． He hated the poor man．（5）Who is blind？A． Mr． Black．B． The poor man．C． The dog．二、完型填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．8．（10分）Whenever I see this picture， I always think of the 6﹣day adventure （冒险）contest with（1）last summer． Before the contest， I really didn't know what to look forward to（期待）． I only knew we would do a few different things， like mountain biking and hiking．At the beginning of the contest， my friends and I received a（2）with20 checkpoints（关卡）of an 18﹣mile way． To finish the contest， we had toreach all the 20 checkpoints on the map （3）six hours． The roads to the checkpoints were not（4）marked（标记）， so we spent a lot of time checking if we were on the right way to the next checkpoint．There were （5）times when I was burning up under the 35 ℃heat，or swimming across a dangerous river， or so（6）that I didn't want to take another step． At that time， I asked myself， "You call this an adventure？What you really want to do is to （7）and go back home？ "Then I went on running． Something unbelievable happened when I （8）all the 20 checkpoints and crossed the finishing line． I（9）all of the pain! I had such a huge feeling of （10） We did it! We did it much better than we had thought! We finished the adventure contest in the 20 th place out of 60 teams!（1）A． fans B． friends C． parents D． teachers（2）A． book B． newspaper C． map D． report（3）A． with B． at C． on D． in（4）A． slowly B． clearly C． quickly D． quietly（5）A． perfect B． exciting C． hard D． right（6）A． confident B． surprised C． happy D． tired（7）A． give up B． find out C． join in D． come over（8）A． designed B． completed C． copied D． recorded（9）A． got B． hated C． forgot D． remembered（10）A． success B． worry C． scare D． sadness三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分26分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．9．（6分）Haste makes wasteA businessman had done well at the market． He had sold all his products，and filled his moneybag with gold and silver． He now wanted to make his way toward home before sunset． So he loaded his heavy bag with the money onto his horse， and rode away． At noon he had a rest in a town． When he was about to continue on his way， a servant brought him his house and said， "Sir， a nail （钉子） is missing from the shoe on his left hoof（蹄子）．" "Let it be，" answered the businessman． "The shoe will certainly stay on for the six hours， for I still have to ride． I am in a hurry．" That afternoon， when he dismounted （下马）once again and had his horse fed， a servant came into the hotel and said， "Sir， a shoe is missing from your horse's left hoof． Shall I take him to the blacksmith（铁匠）？" "Let it be，" answered the businessman． "The horse can manage for the few hours ，for I still have to ride． I am in a hurry．"He rode on， but before long the horse began to limp（一瘸一拐）． It did not limp long before it began to stumble（东倒西歪）， and it did not stumble long before it fell down and broke a leg． The businessman had to leave the horse where it was， and loaded the heavy moneybag onto his shoulder， and walked home on foot， not arriving there until very late that night．（1）The sentence "haste makes waste" means ．A．欲速则不达B．热情反浪费C．无速则不达D．志坚则事成（2）The businessman didn't repair the nail because ．A． he had no money to repair itB． he thought that the servant could repair itC． he was in a hurry to continue his ridingD． he had no time to repair it（3）Which sentence is NOT RIGHT ？A． The businessman had sold all his products．B． The horse fell down and broke a leg．C． The businessman had a bad luck and it was caused by that boring nail．D． The businessman had to walk home on foot at last．10．（8分）Do you wish you had a magic gourd（葫芦） to help you get everything you want？ You may think twice and say "no" after you watch the Disney film The Secret of the Magic Gourd! It's the first project Disney will co﹣produce in China． Based on （依据） a famous Chinese tale， the film is expected to open next year．In the story， Wang Bao is a lively and imaginative young boy． He dreams of having something magic to keep him out of trouble at school and in his everyday life．One day， he finds a real Magic Gourd． The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wants to do．He just has to think about it! The Gourd adopts（认） Wang as hid master and answers his every call． The Gourd helps Wang catch big fish when he goes fishing． The Gourd always does the boy's homework on time． The boy just sits to wait for everything to happen．But Wang Bao slowly learns his wishes come at a price． When he wants to borrow a picture book in the library， the book is stolen instantly into hisschoolbag． When he wishes to get the answers in an exam， his classmate's paper flies onto his desk! This time the teacher finds out and Wang is in big trouble． The Gourd brings chaos（混乱）to Wang's life， at school and in his neighborhood． It's up to Wang to find the courage to give up his secret friend． Will he make up his mind？ Is it too late to return to the way things were？The film will give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters．（1）The article is written to ．A．warn people not to be lazyB． introduce a movie for kids．C． advertise a magic gourdD．tell a story of a lazy boy（2）The film teaches us that ．A．you can succeed without help from othersB．there is magic power in the worldC．one can not succeed without hard workD．magic gourd can lead us a happy life（3）What does Wang Bao have to do to make the Gourd work for him？A． He has to speak to the Gourd．B． He needs to give the Gourd some food．C． He must give the Gourd lots of money．D． He just needs imagine what he wants．（4）According to the passage， what happens to Wang Bao at the end of the movie？A．He gives up the Magic Gourd．B． He keeps the Gourd in his house．B．The article doesn't tell the readers．D． He gives the Magic Gourd to others．11．（8分）Are you going to high school to go on with your study ？ What will you do if you can't ？ Don't worry． Vocational （职业）schools are open for you because our country is in need of people with special skills．Compared with common high schools，vocational schools have more advantages． Firstly， in order to promote（促进） the development of vocational education， our country spends a lot of money on it． So you need to pay only a smaller half of the school fee． Secondly， you have started learning practical skills that you can use all your life． But some other students may still worry about how to spend the long three years at high schools． Why ？ Because they didn't choose the schools that suit them． And finally， when they are still wondering where to go， you are already able to live on your own hands proudly． And perhaps it won't be long before you are on the road to success．People take different roads because they have different potentials（潜力）．So different students should choose different schools． Go to high school if you think that you can go further on that road． Choose a key high school if you are lucky enough to have the chance． Enter a vocational school if you are interested in the lessons there and you are better at making things with your hands．In a word， think carefully and see what kind of person you are． Remember，always choose things that suit you．（1）The underlined word "practical" here means " "A． fairB． usefulC． poorD． safe（2）What does the second paragraph talk about ？A． The future of vocational schools．B． How to learn a skill．C． The advantages of vocational schools．D． How to succeed．（3）What can we learn from the passage ？A． People should take the same road．B． Key high school students must be good at making things．C． Clever students are better at using their hands．D． We should choose things that suit us．（4）This passage is written to ．A． advise some students to choose vocational schools．B． talk about the advantages of common high schools．C． discuss how to divide students into different groups．D． compare different schools．12．（4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项有一项多余）Are you the only child in the family？（1）Parents are the closest people to you in the world． But a lot of middle school students feel they're not as close to their parents as before． They even don't think their parents are fair（公平的）to them．Some students tell me that their parents often say a lot to them， but never listen to them． Some say their parents don't let them play computer games． Others say when they're making phone calls to friends， their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl．（2）Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they do something wrong， or when they don't do well in exams． Then they usually think running away is a good way．（3）Problems are part of life． Here are some suggestions for your problems．（1）Find a good chance（机会）to talk with your parents．（4）（2）Get help from others， like your good friends or teachers．（3）Keep a diary to help you know more about yourself and your feelings．（4）Show your parents you're growing up． Then they'll feel you're no longera small child．If you follow the advice， you'll have a happy life and never think of running away．四、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．13．（1分）She had a s dream last night and she was scared．14．（1分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．As u ， he arrived late..15．（1分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．Thanks for your gift， it r me of you．16．（1分）Mary closed her eyes and listened to him in s ．17．（1分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．He didn't r his mistakes．五、选词填空．（共1小题，满分10分）18．（10分）When Michael Jackson was born in Indiana，America，on August 29 ，1958．He was the seventh of the nine children（1）his family．His father，Joe Jackson，set up the family band"The Jacksons"．It（2）became"The Jackson 5 "．Little Michael always（3）his brothers practice singing．When he was about 5 years（4），he joined the group and became the lead singer of"The Jackson 5"．Michael's first public show was at a school program in his（5）grade in 1963．Wearing black（6）and a white shirt，he sang Climb Ev'ry Mountain．Michael said，"Everybody gave me a big hand （7）I finished singing．I just couldn't believe it．I didn't think I had done anything special．I was just（8）the way I sang at home every night．I just open（9）mouth and sing"．Michael's father was very strict with his sons．With their（10）help，Michael and"The Jackson 5"started collecting trophies（奖杯）at talent shows．六、任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（共1小题，满分10分）19．（10分）There once was a woman． She had a faithful（忠实的） dog． The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out．（3）And after she returned， she would always find her baby safe．One day， the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping． When she returned，she found something had taken place in the house．There were bloodstains（血迹）all over the bedroom． The woman then thought of her baby． She cried and started looking for him． Then she saw the faithful dog． It was licking （舔）its mouth． It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal． The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby． Without thinking too much， she killed the dog．（4）But as she continued looking for her child，she saw something else． Close to the bed， there was her baby and he was sleeping． And under the bed， there was a dead jackal（豺狼）． The woman now understood what had happened． The dog tried to protect he baby from the jackal，but just now she killed the dog． How regretful she was!（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．（1）Why did the woman kill the dog ？（2）Where did the woman find her baby ？（二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语．（3）（4）（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．（5）七、完成句子（共4小题，满分4分）20．（1分）Ben正帮妈妈忙做晚饭，这时雨开始猛烈地敲打窗子．Ben his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat the windows．21．（1分）我认为这个想法听起来有些愚蠢．I think this idea ．22．（1分）我们可以依赖这本字典．We can this dictionary．23．（1分）你拥有朋友越多，你就会越快乐．．八、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Jessica Cox is from America． She （1）（be） born without arms， but she had the power to change her life． She won the black belt at taekwondo（跆拳道） and got a pilot's licence（执照）．These two things are very （2）（difficulty）for common people， but Cox managed to do both．（3） took her many years to learn how to do everything with her feet． To start（4），it was really hard． But she （5）（successful）finished her high school and college． She always went to bed later and got up（6）（early） than other students． She neither cried（7） gave up when she faced difficulties． Being hard﹣working， Cox didn't let anyone down． She not only became the（8）（one） armless black belt in the American Taekwondo Association but also got her pilot's licence in 2008． Cox was the first person without arms to fly an airplane in Guinness World Records．Cox said her goal was to become a（9）（speak）． She believed her speech could inspire （鼓舞）those born without arms and make them（10）（have）courage to deal with difficulties．九、书面表达：（共1小题，满分15分）25．（15分）假如你是李华，在网上看见美国网友迈克发帖说很想了解中国的卡通片喜洋洋和灰太狼（Pleasant Sheep and Big Big wolf ）．请根据以下提示给他回帖．《喜洋洋和灰太狼》是著名卡通编剧黄伟健的作品．该片以羊和狼两大族群间妙趣横生的争斗为主线，剧情轻松诙谐，对白幽默，深受大家喜爱．要求：根据提示可适当添加细节以使行文流畅；不少于80词，（开头结尾已经给出不计入总词数）参考词汇：卡通编剧（cartoon maker）Dear Mike，______．Yours，Li Hua．参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试第一部分听短对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）What will the girl do this evening？A． Write a report．B． Walk the dog．C． Go shopping．【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）What's wrong with Sally？A． She has a bad cold．B． She can't get enough sleep．C． She has too much homework．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）Where was Lucy when the rain came？A． In the library．B． In the classroom．C． At home．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）What was Cindy doing at nine last night？A． Watching TV．B． Reading books．C． Taking a shower．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）What does the girl think of the story？A． Interesting．B． Boring．C． Long．【分析】略【解答】略第二部分听长对话回答问题（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）6．（5分）（1）What will the girl probably do on Saturday？A． Go for a picnic．B． Meet her parents．C． Study for the English test．（2）Which subject does the boy worry about？A． English．B． Math．C． History．（3）What does the girl think of history？A． Difficult．B． Exciting．C． Boring．（4）When will the boy take the English？A． Next Thursday．B． Next Wednesday．C． Next Tuesday．（5）Where does the girl advise the boy to study？A． In the classroom．B． In the city library．C． In her room．【分析】略【解答】略第三部分听短文回答问题（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）7．（5分）（1）What does Mr． Black do？A． A teacher．B．A cock．C． A reporter（2）How does Mr． Black go to work？A． By bus．B． By bike．C． By train．．（3）What is Mr． Black like？A． Quiet．B． Kind．C． Hard﹣working．（4）Why didn't Mr． Black give the poor man money yesterday？A． He had no money．B． He had no money with him．C． He hated the poor man．（5）Who is blind？A． Mr． Black．B． The poor man．C． The dog．【分析】略【解答】略二、完型填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．8．（10分）Whenever I see this picture， I always think of the 6﹣day adventure （冒险）contest with（1） B last summer． Before the contest， I really didn't know what to look forward to（期待）． I only knew we would do a few different things， like mountain biking and hiking．At the beginning of the contest， my friends and I received a（2） C with20 checkpoints（关卡）of an 18﹣mile way． To finish the contest， we had toreach all the 20 checkpoints on the map （3） D six hours． The roads to the checkpoints were not（4） B marked（标记）， so we spent a lot of time checking if we were on the right way to the next checkpoint．There were （5） C times when I was burning up under the 35 ℃heat， or swimming across a dangerous river， or so（6） D that I didn't want to take another step． At that time， I asked myself， "You call this an adventure？What you really want to do is to （7） A and go back home？ "Then I went on running． Something unbelievable happened when I（8） B all the 20 checkpoints and crossed the finishing line． I（9） B all of the pain! I had such a huge feeling of （10） A We did it! We did it much better than we had thought! We finished the adventure contest in the 20 th place out of 60 teams!（1）A． fans B． friends C． parents D． teachers（2）A． book B． newspaper C． map D． report（3）A． with B． at C． on D． in（4）A． slowly B． clearly C． quickly D． quietly（5）A． perfect B． exciting C． hard D． right（6）A． confident B． surprised C． happy D． tired（7）A． give up B． find out C． join in D． come over（8）A． designed B． completed C． copied D． recorded（9）A． got B． hated C． forgot D． remembered（10）A． success B． worry C． scare D． sadness【分析】本文主要介绍了去年暑假我和朋友参加的一个6天的冒险挑战比赛，这个比赛很艰苦，好几次我都想放弃了，最后还是坚持了下来，冲过了终点线．【解答】（1）B考查名词．fans粉丝；friends朋友；parents父母；teachers教师．根据下文" my friends "因此可知这句话的意思是"我总是想起去年暑假我和朋友参加的一个6天的冒险挑战比赛．"故选B．（2）C考查名词．book书；newspaper报纸；map地图；report报道．根据下文"on the map"因此可知这句话的意思是"我的朋友和我收到了一个上面标着一个有20个关卡18英里的地图"故选C．（3）D考查介词．with和；at在…点；on在…上面；in在…里面．根据空格后面的词语是six hours，因此可知要用in来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们必须要在6个小时内到达地图上的这20个关卡．"故选D．（4）B考查副词．slowly慢慢地；clearly清楚地；quickly快地；quietly安静地．根据下文"we spent a lot of time checking if we were on the right way to the next checkpoint．"因此可知这句话的意思是"去这些关卡的路不是标记的很清楚．"故选B．（5）C考查形容词．perfect完美的；exciting兴奋的；hard艰苦的；right正确的．根据"I was burning up under the 35 ℃ heat"因此可知这句话的意思是"我在35 ℃的高温下消耗体能，这是多么艰苦的时刻啊．"故选C．（6）D考查形容词．confident自信的；surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的；tired疲劳的．根据"I didn't want to take another step"因此可知这句话的意思是"或者那么疲劳，以至于我不想进行下一个步骤了．"故选D．（7）A考查动词短语．give up放弃；find out找到；join in加入；come over支配．根据下文"go back home"因此可知这句话的意思是"你确实想做的就是放弃回家．"故选A．（8）B考查动词．designed设计；completed完成；copied复制；recorded记录．根据下文"We did it! We did it much better than we had thought! We finished the adventure contest in the 20 th place out of 60 teams!"因此可知这句话的意思是"当我完成了20个关卡，冲过终点线的时候，不可相信的事情发生了．"故选B．（9）B考查动词．got得到；hated讨厌；forgot忘记；remembered记住．根据上文" crossed the finishing line"因此可知这句话的意思是"我忘记了所有的痛苦．"故选B．（10）A考查名词．success成功；worry担心；scare害怕；sadness悲伤．根据下文"We did it! We did it much better than we had thought! We finished the adventure contest in the 20 th place out of 60 teams!"因此可知这句话的意思是"我有那么大的一个成功的感觉．"故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分26分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．9．（6分）Haste makes wasteA businessman had done well at the market． He had sold all his products，and filled his moneybag with gold and silver． He now wanted to make his way toward home before sunset． So he loaded his heavy bag with the money onto his horse， and rode away． At noon he had a rest in a town． When he was about to continue on his way， a servant brought him his house and said， "Sir， a nail （钉子） is missing from the shoe on his left hoof（蹄子）．" "Let it be，" answered the businessman． "The shoe will certainly stay on for the six hours， for I still have to ride． I am in a hurry．" That afternoon， when he dismounted （下马）once again and had his horse fed， a servant came into the hotel and said， "Sir， a shoe is missing from your horse's left hoof． Shall I take him to the blacksmith（铁匠）？" "Let it be，" answered the businessman． "The horse can manage for the few hours ，for I still have to ride． I am in a hurry．" He rode on， but before long the horse began to limp（一瘸一拐）． It did not limp long before it began to stumble（东倒西歪）， and it did not stumble long before it fell down and broke a leg． The businessman had to leave the horse where it was， and loaded the heavy moneybag onto his shoulder， and walked home on foot， not arriving there until very late that night．（1）The sentence "haste makes waste" means A ．A．欲速则不达B．热情反浪费C．无速则不达D．志坚则事成（2）The businessman didn't repair the nail because C ．A． he had no money to repair itB． he thought that the servant could repair itC． he was in a hurry to continue his ridingD． he had no time to repair it（3）Which sentence is NOT RIGHT ？ CA． The businessman had sold all his products．B． The horse fell down and broke a leg．C． The businessman had a bad luck and it was caused by that boring nail．D． The businessman had to walk home on foot at last．【分析】本文讲述了一个商人，为了赶时间不顾马掌掉了下来，结果马摔倒瘸了，他只好步行回家．由此得知"欲速则不达"．【解答】（1）A．词意猜测题．根据文章题目"Haste makes waste"．急于求成．结合本文内容这个商人为了赶时间，不顾马掌掉了下来，结果马摔倒瘸了，他只好步行回家．可以推测，词意是"欲速则不达"．故选A（2）C．细节理解题．根据"Let it be，" answered the businessman． "The shoe will certainly stay on for the six hours， for I still have to ride． I am in a hurry．""就这样吧，"商人回答说，"这只鞋肯定会穿上六个小时，因为我还得骑马．我赶时间．"可知，他要匆忙的赶路．故选C（3）C．推理判断题．根据He had sold all his products，他把所有的产品都卖掉了，A正确； it fell down and broke a leg．它就跌倒了，摔断了一条腿．B正确；and walked home on foot，步行回家，D正确，故选C10．（8分）Do you wish you had a magic gourd（葫芦） to help you get everything you want？ You may think twice and say "no" after you watch the Disney film The Secret of the Magic Gourd! It's the first project Disney will co﹣produce in China． Based on （依据） a famous Chinese tale， the film is expected to open next year．In the story， Wang Bao is a lively and imaginative young boy． He dreams of having something magic to keep him out of trouble at school and in his everyday life．One day， he finds a real Magic Gourd． The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wants to do．He just has to think about it! The Gourd adopts（认） Wang as hid master and answers his every call． The Gourd helps Wang catch big fish when he goes fishing． The Gourd always does the boy's homework on time． The boy just sits to wait for everything to happen．But Wang Bao slowly learns his wishes come at a price． When he wants to borrow a picture book in the library， the book is stolen instantly into his schoolbag． When he wishes to get the answers in an exam， his classmate's paper flies onto his desk! This time the teacher finds out and Wang is in bigtrouble． The Gourd brings chaos（混乱）to Wang's life， at school and in his neighborhood． It's up to Wang to find the courage to give up his secret friend． Will he make up his mind？ Is it too late to return to the way things were？The film will give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters．（1）The article is written to A ．A．warn people not to be lazyB． introduce a movie for kids．C． advertise a magic gourdD．tell a story of a lazy boy（2）The film teaches us that C ．A．you can succeed without help from othersB．there is magic power in the worldC．one can not succeed without hard workD．magic gourd can lead us a happy life（3）What does Wang Bao have to do to make the Gourd work for him？ DA． He has to speak to the Gourd．B． He needs to give the Gourd some food．C． He must give the Gourd lots of money．D． He just needs imagine what he wants．（4）According to the passage， what happens to Wang Bao at the end of the movie？AA．He gives up the Magic Gourd．B． He keeps the Gourd in his house．B．The article doesn't tell the readers．D． He gives the Magic Gourd to others．【分析】迪斯尼电影《魔葫芦的秘密》，是迪士尼将在中国合作制作的第一个项目，根据一个著名的中国故事改编．这部电影会给你一个信息，那就是努力工作才能获得真正重要的东西．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第一段中Do you wish you had a magic gourd（葫芦） to help you get everything you want？ You may think twice and say "no" after you watch the Disney film The Secret of the Magic Gourd!你希望你有一个魔葫芦来帮助你得到你想要的一切吗？你可以三思而后行，在看了迪斯尼电影《魔葫芦的秘密》后说"不"！可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是警告人们不要太懒，不可能不劳而获．故选A（2）C 细节理解题．根据最后一句The film will give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters．这部电影会给你一个信息，那就是努力工作才能获得真正重要的东西．可知，这部电影告诉我们：不努力工作不会成功．故选 C（3）D 细节理解题．根据第一段中The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wants to do．He just has to think about it! 葫芦帮助他认识到他需要或想要做的一切．他只需要考虑一下！可知，他只要想一下，葫芦就可以帮他实现．故选D （4）A 推理判断题．根据第二段最后It's up to Wang to find the courage to give up his secret friend．这取决于王宝找到勇气放弃他的秘密朋友．可以推测，作者指进行反思，最终放弃了魔葫芦．故选A11．（8分）Are you going to high school to go on with your study ？ What will you do if you can't ？ Don't worry． Vocational （职业）schools are open for you because our country is in need of people with special skills．Compared with common high schools，vocational schools have more advantages． Firstly， in order to promote（促进） the development of vocational education， our country spends a lot of money on it． So you need to pay onlya smaller half of the school fee． Secondly， you have started learning practicalskills that you can use all your life． But some other students may still worry about how to spend the long three years at high schools． Why ？ Because they didn't choose the schools that suit them． And finally， when they are still wondering where to go， you are already able to live on your own hands proudly． And perhaps it won't be long before you are on the road to success．People take different roads because they have different potentials（潜力）．So different students should choose different schools． Go to high school if you think that you can go further on that road． Choose a key high school if you are lucky enough to have the chance． Enter a vocational school if you areinterested in the lessons there and you are better at making things with your hands．In a word， think carefully and see what kind of person you are． Remember，always choose things that suit you．（1）The underlined word "practical" here means " B "A． fairB． usefulC． poorD． safe（2）What does the second paragraph talk about ？ CA． The future of vocational schools．B． How to learn a skill．C． The advantages of vocational schools．D． How to succeed．（3）What can we learn from the passage ？ DA． People should take the same road．B． Key high school students must be good at making things．C． Clever students are better at using their hands．D． We should choose things that suit us．（4）This passage is written to A ．A． advise some students to choose vocational schools．B． talk about the advantages of common high schools．C． discuss how to divide students into different groups．D． compare different schools．【分析】本文讲述了学生上职业学校的好处，但是无论怎样，要选择适合自己的才是最好的．【解答】（1）B．词义理解题．根据skills that you can use all your life你终生有用的技能，可知practical的意思应该是有用的．故选：B．（2）C．段落大意题．根据 Compared with common high schools， vocational schools。
山东省淄博市沂源县历山中学等校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
山东省淄博市沂源县历山中学等校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、听短对话选答案1．How did Sally get to school?A．By bus.B．On foot.C．By bike.2．How does the girl feel now?A．Nervous.B．Excited.C．Angry.3．Which lesson was Edward taking at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?A．The art lesson.B．The dance lesson.C．The swimming lesson.4．Where is Cindy going?A．To the zoo.B．To the library.C．To the museum.5．What does the girl advise the boy to do?A．To say worry to Kate.B．To give Kate a phone call.C．To send Kate a message.二、听长对话选答案听对话，完成以下各小题。
6．How often does Kelly do chores?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.7．What does the boy think of making the bed?A．Hard.B．Interesting.C．Boring.听对话，完成以下各小题。
8．Who wrote the story?A．Nick.B．Nick’s cousin.C．Nick’s friend.9．Which is the main character of the story?A．A robot cat.B．A robot dog.C．A robot pig.10．What does Nick advise Cindy to watch later that day?A．The newspaper.B．The TV show.C．The video.录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
2021-2022年淄博市八年级上英语期中模拟试题(附答案)
一、选择题1．Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet. A．difference B．magazine C．information D．reason2．The children _____ to be eating something in the room.A．seemed B．saw C．felt D．stayed3．_____ seems difficult________ who broke the window.A．This;to find out B．It;to find outC．That;finding out D．It;finding out4．-- What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night?-- It was _________. I enjoyed it a lot.A．boring B．wonderful C．strange D．terrible5．I improve my writing by ________ an English diary every day.A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 6．——Does your brother __________ play soccer?——Yes. He plays it every day.A．often B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes 7．—Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never 8．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.A．health;healthy B．healthy;healthyC．healthy;health D．health;health9．This book is the same as that one. There are no ________ between them.A．ideas B．rules C．differences D．problems 10．The students in our school got much ________on the Internet.A．photo B．ideas C．message D．information11．He wants ________ the game show.A．watch B．to watch C．to look12．Now we can get __________on the Internet.A．many informations B．much informations C．many information D．much information 13．Linda thinks working with a group is one of ________ best ways to review what we have learned.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．Anna, your coffee is cold. Let me make you a _________ cup.A．big B．cheap C．fresh D．full15．The ________ you are，the ________ mistakes you'll make.A．more carefully；less B．more careful；lessC．more carefully；fewer D．more careful；fewer16．─Is the school close ________ the post offi ce？─No. It's far ________ the post office.A．to；to B．from；from C．from；to D．to；from17．---Is ______ very easy for giant pandas _______ in the wild? --- No, quite difficult.A．that ,living B．that , to live C．it , living D．it , to live18．The children hope ______everything is fine.A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen19．We happened __________her at the station . She looked worried .A．meets B．meeting C．meet D．to meet20．Joe, start exercising before it’s too late. Your health is ________ than anything else. A．important B．more important C．the more important D．less important【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：电脑很有用。
山东省淄博市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-__________________？-He has big eyes and a small nose．（）A. How old is heB. What does he doC. What does he look likeD. How is he2.-Is the car new or old？-_____________．I bought it only three days ago．（）A. Yes，it isB. It's newC. No，it isn'tD. It's old3.My sister can't sing _____ dance．_____ he can play the piano well．（）A. and； orB. but； orC. or； butD. or； and4.-_____ bowl of soup would you like？-A small bowl，please．（）A. What sizeB. What colorC. What kindD. What time5.-Would you like something to eat？- ．I'm a little hungry．（）A. Yes，I wouldB. Yes，I doC. No，thanksD. Yes，please6.-Hi，Jack!Nice to meet you here in Zibo!-Me too．But I you were in Jinan．（）A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think7.-_____ there any students in the classroom？-No，there aren't．But there_____ some half an hour ago．（）A. Are，wereB. were，areC. are，areD. were，are8.-How many _____ can you see in the picture？-Two．（）A. horseB. childC. sheepD. mouse9.The kids were______ tired after a day's walk ______ they went to sleep early．（）A. very，thatB. so，thatC. so，as toD. a little，that10.-Did you ______a horse？-No，I didn't．But I ______chickens．（）A. rode，fedB. ride，fedC. ride，feedD. rode，feed二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）：，．？B：It was boring．A：Oh？（81）______B：I visited the Science Museum，but I didn't see anything interesting．（82）______ A：It was great．B：Really？（83）______A：I went to a farm．B：（84）______A：My cousin Rose．We picked apples and rode horses．B：（85）______A：They were friendly．B：Sounds fun．Next week I'll also go there．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）When Tom was a boy，his mother (12)out for a picnic．Before she left，she (13) to Tom，"Tom，when I'm away，stay near the door and (14) it all the time!"She said this (15) there were a lot of thieves（贼）in their town．Tom sat down(16) the door．After an hour，one of his uncles came．He asked Tom，"(17)is your mother？""At a picnic．"Tom answered．"Well，"said his uncle．"I want to visit your home this evening．Go and tell your mother．"His uncle then (18) away，and Tom began to think．He thought and (19)，at last he pulled the door down （卸下门），put it (20)his back and went to his mother (21) it．11. A. go B. goes C. went D. going12. A. say B. says C. saying D. said13. A. write B. watch C. look D. read14. A. because B. before C. why D. after15. A. on B. beside C. over D. up16. A. Where B. What C. How D. When17. A. go B. going C. went D. goes18. A. gave B. thought C. felt D. took19. A. on B. to C. at D. from20. A. on B. at C. with D. to．四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AMy father is tall and has short gray hair．He wears glasses with heavy black frames（框）．But I just saw a picture of him from 1968．What a surprise!In the picture，he's 15years old．He's short and he is wearing glasses with small，round frames．He has short yellow hair and it's really straight．He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word"Love"．I'm 15years old now．I'm of medium height and I have short hair．My hair isn't yellow．It's blue．My dad thinks it's strange（奇怪的），but my friends think it's great．I wear glasses，but my glasses have bright red frames．They're so cool!I have an earring in one ear，too．I never wear blue jeans．I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts．Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them．21.What kind of glasses did father wear when he was fifteen years old？He wore ______ ．A. glasses with heavy，black frames．B. long and yellow glasses．C. glasses with bright red frames．D. glasses with small，round frames．22.What color is my hair？It's ______ ．A. brownB. blueC. grayD. red23.What do I like to wear？I like to wear ______ ．A. blue jeans and a T-shirt．B. yellow jeans and a T-shirr，with the word"Love"．C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirtsD. blue jeans and an earring24.What's on my father's T-shirt？______A. The word"love"．B. Heavy and black frames．C. Pictures of rock bands．D. An earring．25.What are on my T-shirt？______A. My favorite animals．B. My favorite rock bands．C. My favorite flowers．D. My favorite books．B______A. Yes，she can．B. No，she can't．C. I don't know．D. She doesn't like it．27.If you want to have orange juice，you can ______ ．A. call 573-9603B. go to Dessert HouseC. go to House of HamburgersD. call 895-9603rry buys a large cabbage and mutton hamburger and an apple and pear ice cream．Hepays ______ ．A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1329.If you have five dollars，you can buy ______ ．A. three glasses of green teaB. a small cabbage and mutton hamburgerC. two small strawberry and chicken hamburgersD. a small strawberry and chicken hamburger and an apple and pear ice cream30.Dessert House's has ______ kinds of ice creams．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five．CKim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends．It was sunny and hot．So they had great fun playing in the water．In the afternoon，they went shopping．But the shops were crowded，they didn't really enjoy it．The next day，it was rainy，so they went to a museum．It was boring．Kim found a small boycrying in the corner．The boy was lost．He helped the boy find his father．Kim was very happy．But he had no money for a taxi．So he had to walked back to the hotel．That made him very tired．On Wednesday，the weather was very cool．So they played tennis．They played all morning．It was really fun．31.What did Kim do on Monday morning？______A. He went shopping．B. He played in the water．C. He stayed at home．D. He went to the museum．32.How was the weather on Tuesday？______A. RainyB. CloudyC. SunnyD. Windy33.How did Kim get to the hotel？______A. By bike．B. By bus．C. By bus．D. On foot．34.Did Kim play tennis on Wednesday morning？______A. Yes，he did．B. No，he didn'tC. Yes，he didn't．D. No，he did．35.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. It was windy and cool on Monday．B. Kim went to the museum himself．C. Kim thought helping the children made him happy．D. Kim played soccer on Wednesday morning．DMr．Smith lives in a small village，but he works in an office in a big city．He goes to work by train every morning and comes home the same way．One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him came up to him．Mr．Smith had not met him before．The man said"hello"to him and began to talk to him．The man said，"Your life isn't interesting，is it？You get on the same train at the same station at the same time every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．"When Mr．Smith heard this，he put his newspaper down，turned around and said to the man angrily，"How do you know all that about me？""Because I am always sitting in the same seat behind you，"the man answers．36.Mr．Smith lives in a small ______ ．A. townB. villageC. cityD. country37.How does he go to work？______A. By bike．B. By car．C. On foot．D. By train．38.One morning while he ______ on the train，a man came to him．A. was talking with othersB. was sleepingC. was reading the newspaperD. was looking out of the window39.Did Mr．Smith know the man behind him？______A. Yes，he did．B. No，he didn't．C. Yes，he does．D. No，he doesn't．40.How did the man know Mr．Smith's life？______A. Because they were colleagues（同事）．B. Because they live in the same place．C. Because they know each other very well．D. Because the man was always sitting in the same seat behind him．五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）．（），（）______ a history book．It was very（73）______．In the afternoon，the sun came out．I went to the park （74）______ my two friends．We （75）______ our bikes there．The air was nice and clean （76）______ the rain．There were lots of people in the park．They were （77）______ flowers．There were many （78）______ of flowers in the park．They were so beautiful．We took many （79）______ of them．We （80）______ in the park for about two hours and had a good time there．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）41.I can't find my g______，so I can't see the words on the blackboard．42.China is a l______ country with a long history．43.Jim and his friends f______ kites last weekend．44.This guitar is quite cheap，but that one is too e______．45.Don't w______ about me，Lucy．I'll be well soon．七、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）46.Is your cousin of medium______ （high）？47.His paintings are very famous and he is a great______ （art）．48.She would like you______（help） her with her English．49.There______（be） some beef and eggs in the noodles．50.I felt very______（tire） after doing my homework．51.When I looked out of the tent，I saw a snake______（sleep） near the fire．52.______（luck），it stopped raining when school was over．53.It's important for us______（learn） all the subjects well at school．54.Bob，remember______（go） to the post office this afternoon．55.It's getting dark，but the______（farm） are still working on the farm．八、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共8.0分）56.你能教我怎么做水饺吗？Could you please teach me______ dumplings？57.我妈妈一点也不喜欢那个女演员．My mother______ like the actress______．58.上周末他邀请了一些朋友来参加他的晚会．He______ some friends______ his party last weekend．九、句子翻译（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）59.你昨天下午去钓鱼了吗？______．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）60.请写一篇短文介绍一下你上个周末的活动．内容包括：周六上午，跟父母去了动物园，下午跟朋友打篮球，晚上跟好朋友看了一场电影．周日，探望了祖父母，吃丰盛的晚餐，晚上做作业…要求：1．语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确．2．大约70词左右． 3．可适当发挥．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--他是什么样子的？--他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子．"．A他几岁？B他做什么的？C他是什么样子？D他怎么样了？结合回答"他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子"，可知，应该对长相提问，答案是C．--他是什么样子的？--他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；Yes，it is是的，它是；It's new它是新的；No，it isn't不，它不是；It's old 它是旧的；根据答语I bought it only three days ago推知车是新的；故选B．-这辆车是新的还是旧的？-它是新的，我三天前刚买的．情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境可以推断句意是：我的妹妹不会唱歌跳舞，但是弹钢琴很好．．第一个设空处所在的句子是一个否定句，否定句中表示并列用or不用and；第二个设空处表示转折，用连词but，故选C．我的妹妹不会唱歌跳舞，但是弹钢琴很好．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词组．句意"--你想要多大碗的汤？--请给我一小碗．"．A什么尺寸．B什么颜色．C什么种类．D几点．根据回答"请给我一小碗"．可知，应该问"多大碗"的汤，答案是A．--你想要多大碗的汤？--请给我一小碗．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--你想要点什么呢？--是的，请．我有点饿了．"．would like something to eat？问你想要吃一些吃的吗？如果想要可以说Yes，please．如果不想要可以说No，thanks．结合语境"我有点饿了．"，可知，答案是D．--你想要点什么呢？--是的，请．我有点饿了．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词时态．句意"--你好，杰克！很高兴在淄博见到你！--我也是，但我以为你在济南．"．A一般现在时态．B一般过去时态．C现在进行时态．D 一般将来时态．根据were可知是一般过去时态，因此主句也用一般过去时态，答案是B．--你好，杰克！很高兴在淄博见到你！--我也是，但我以为你在济南．考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"--教室里有学生吗？--不，没有．但半小时前有一些．"．第一个空，根据回答there aren't，可知，应该用复数are．第二个空，根据half an hour ago半小时前，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此用are的过去式were．答案是A．--教室里有学生吗？--不，没有．但半小时前有一些．考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查名词的词义辨析．句意"--这幅画里你能看见多少只羊？--两只．"horse马，child孩子，sheep绵羊，mouse老鼠．how many修饰可数名词复数，四个选项中sheep单复数同形，其他的都是单数．故选C．--这幅画里你能看见多少只羊？--两只．能够辨析名词的词义，根据内容作答．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；根据句子的设空情况结合语境推测句意是"走了一天后，孩子们太累了，以至于他们很早就睡了．"，so…that…可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此…以致于…"so的后面加形容词或副词；故选B走了一天后，孩子们太累了，以至于他们很早就睡了．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词时态．句意"--你骑马了吗？--不，我没有．但是我喂鸡了．"．第一个空，一般疑问句中谓语动词用原形，因此A，D不正确．第二个空，一般过去时态，因此用feed的过去式fed，C不正确．答案是B．--你骑马了吗？--不，我没有．但是我喂鸡了．考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．11.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】G【解析】81．F．结合下文I visited the Science Museum，可知上文是问做了什么，故用What did you do？故选F．82．A．结合下文It was great可知上文是询问对方假期过的怎样，故选A．83．E．结合下文I went to a farm可知上文是询问去哪里了，故where哪里，故选E．84．D．结合下文My cousin Rose指的是人，故上文用who谁，故答案是D．85．G．结合下文They were friendly．可知上文是询问人，故How were the people there？那里的人怎样，故选G．A：杰瑞，你的假期怎样？B：很无聊．A：你做了什么？B：我参观了科学博物馆，但是我没看见什么有趣的，你的假期怎样？A：很好．B：真的？你去了哪里？A：我去了一家农场．B：你和谁一起去的？A：我的堂姐Rose，我们一起摘苹果，骑马．B：那里的人怎样？A：他们很友好，B：听起来很有趣，下周我也要去．1．所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误．2．做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示．这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过．3．在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误．4．做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】26 C 考查动词：根据out for a picnic，结合选项，推测意思是他的妈妈外出野餐，根据前文说当他小的时候，故动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故选C去．27 D 考查动词：根据Before she left她离开之前，结合选项，推测意思是对汤姆说，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故选D说．28 B 考查动词：根据 there were a lot of thieves（贼） in their town他们镇上有许多小偷．结合选项，推测意思是呆在门附近观看，故选B观看．A写，C看，强调动作，D读．29 A 考查连词：根据stay near the door and （28）B it all the time!"呆在门附近观看，后文there were a lot of thieves（贼） in their town他们镇上有许多小偷．前后是一种因果关系，故选A因为．B之前，C为什么，D之后．30 B 考查介词：根据stay near the door 呆在门附近，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆坐在门旁边，故选B在旁边．31 A 考查疑问词：根据At a picnic在野餐，结合选项，推测意思是你妈妈在哪里？故选A在哪里．B什么，C怎样，D何时．32 C 考查动词：根据away离开，结合选项，推测意思是然后他的叔叔离开了，根据began时态是一般过去式，故选C离开．33 B 考查动词：根据He thought 他想，结合选项，推测意思是他想了又想，故选B想．A给，C感觉，D拿走．34 A 考查介词：根据his back 他的背，结合选项，推测意思是最后他把门卸下来放在他的背上，故选A．35 C 考查介词：根据at last he pulled the door down （卸下门）最后他把门卸下来，结合选项，推测意思是放在他的背上，背着门去找妈妈了，这里表示伴随状态，故用介词with，故选C．本文主要向我们讲述了汤姆小的时候，妈妈外出野餐，于是就让汤姆呆在门附近观看是否有小偷，因为镇上有许多小偷．结果他的一个叔叔要找妈妈，最后他把门卸下来，放在他的背上，背着门去找妈妈了．解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．22.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】36．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行最后一句he's 15years old．He's short and he is wearing glasses with small，round frames．他15岁．他很矮，他戴着小框的眼镜．可知，作者父亲十五时戴着小框的眼镜．选D．37．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三行My hair isn't yellow．It's blue．我的头发不是黄色的，是蓝色的．可知，作者的头发是蓝色．选B．38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第四行I like big baggy pants and longT-shirts．我喜欢大宽松的裤子和长长的T恤衫．可知，选C．39．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二行He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word"Love"．他穿着蓝色牛仔裤和印有"爱"这个字的T恤衫．可知，父亲的t恤上有"love"的图案，选A．40．答案：B．细节理解题．根据最后一句Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them．我的大部分T恤衫上都有我最喜欢的摇滚乐队的照片．可知，作者的t恤上有最喜欢的摇滚乐队．选B．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，本文介绍父子两个的穿着风格，作者的父亲在15岁的时候，带着一副小的圆的镜框的眼镜，喜欢穿着蓝色牛仔裤，一件带有love字的T恤衫．而作者在15岁的时候，穿宽短裤和长的T恤衫，耳朵上有一个耳环．喜欢摇滚乐．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】41．B细节理解题．根据第1个广告Special 1has strawberry and chicken，and is only 3，5and 6for the small，medium and large ones可知中号的草莓和鸡肉汉堡5元，故选B．42．B细节理解题．根据第2个广告Dessert House和A glass of orange juice is 4and a glass of green tea is 5．可知要想喝橘子汁应该去Dessert House，故选B．43．A细节理解题．根据Special 2has cabbage and mutton．The prices of the small，medium and large ones are 4，6and 7和可知An apple and pear ice cream is 3，可知拉里买了一个大的卷心菜和羊肉汉堡包和一个苹果和梨的冰淇淋需付10元．故选A．44．B细节理解题．根据Special 1has strawberry and chicken，and is only 3，5and 6for the small，medium and large ones可知小的草莓和鸡肉汉堡仅仅3元，故选B．45．A细节理解题．根据An apple and pear ice cream is 3．A banana and orange one is 4可知有两种冰淇淋，故选A．这是汉堡包和冰淇淋店的广告，包括价格和联系方式等信息．做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】46．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一行Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends．It was sunny and hot．So they had great fun playing in the water．星期一，金和他的朋友去了一个美丽的海滩，阳光明媚，天气炎热，所以他们在水里玩得很开心．可知，金星期一早上去玩水．选B．47．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段The next day，it was rainy第二天下雨了．可知，星期二有雨，选A．48．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行So he had to walked back to the hotel所以他不得不步行回旅馆．可知，是走路回去的．选D．49．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第三段On Wednesday，the weather was very cool．So they played tennis．星期三天气很凉爽，所以他们打网球．可知，金星期三早上打网球了．用肯定回答Yes，he did是的，他打了．选A．50．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行最后一句He helped the boy find his father．Kim was very happy．他帮助那个男孩找到了他的父亲，金非常高兴．可知，C选项"金认为帮助孩子使他快乐．"正确．选C．文章大意：这是一篇人物日常类阅读，主要介绍金星期一到星期三的生活．星期一他和朋友去了海滩，下午去购物．星期二他们去了博物馆，他帮助一个迷路的小孩找到了他的父亲．星期三他们去打网球，玩了整个上午，很有趣．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．37.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】51．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一句Mr．Smith lives in a small village斯密斯先生住在一个小村庄里．可知，选B．52．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行He goes to work by train他坐火车去上班．可知，选D．53．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him came up to him．一天早上，他在火车上看报纸．他后面的一个人走到他面前．可知，一个男人来到他前面时，他正在读报纸．选C．54．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行Mr．Smith had not met him before．斯密斯先生以前没有见过他．可知，应用否定回答，No，he didn't不，他不认识．选B．55．答案：D．细节理解题．根据最后一句Because I am always sitting in the same seat behind you因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上．可知，那个人知道斯密斯先生的生活是因为"那人总是坐在他后面的同一个座位上．"，选D．文章大意：这是一篇人文故事类阅读，主要介绍斯密斯先生住在小村庄，他在大城市工作，每天乘火车上班，一天，他在火车上看报纸，一个男人走了过来，对他说"你的生活不是很有趣，是吗？你乘同一列车在每早上同一时间同一车站，你总是坐在同一个位置，读同样的报纸．"．斯密斯很生气，你怎么知道一切，那个男人说"因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上．"．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．42.【答案】【小题1】rainy【小题2】read【小题3】interesting【小题4】with【小题5】rode【小题6】after【小题7】watching【小题8】kinds【小题9】photos【小题10】stayed【解析】71．答案：rainy．考查形容词．根据so I stayed at home所以我们呆在家里，可知应是下雨了．用rainy下雨的．72．答案：read．考查动词．根据a history book一本故事书，可知应该是"读"，用read，这里是过去式．73．答案：interesting．考查形容词．根据read a history book读一本故事书，it 代替history book故事书，可知，应该是有趣的．用interesting．通常形容物．74．答案：with．考查介词．根据my two friends我的两个朋友，可知应该是"和"他们去公园．用介词with．表示伴随．75．答案：rode．考查动词．根据our bikes我们的自行车．可知应该用rode 骑．一般过去时态，用ride的过去式rode．76．答案：after．考查介词．根据The air was nice and clean空气很好和很干净．可知应该是雨"后"，用after在…之后．介词．77．答案：watching．考查动名词．这里的they代替lots of people很多人，根据flowers花．可知，应该是正在看花，过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，watch观看，现在分词是watching．78．答案：kinds．考查搭配．kinds of"各种各样的"，因此答案是kinds．79．答案：photos．考查搭配．take photos拍照．因此用photos照片．名词．80．答案：stayed．考查动词．根据for about two hours and had a good time there 约两小时并且过得很愉快．可知，应该是"呆在"公园里．用stayed，一般过去时态，用过去式stayed．这是一篇记叙文，意思是：我今天过得很好．早上下雨，所以我呆在家里读一本历史书，它很有趣．在下午，太阳出来了．我跟我的两个朋友去了公园．我们骑自行车，雨后的空气很干净有很多人在公园里．他们看着花．公园里有许多不同种类的花，他们是如此的美丽，我们拍了很多照片．我们呆在公园约两小时并且过得很愉快．选词填空，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词完成答案．43.【答案】lasses【解析】答案：glasses 考查首字母填空．根据句意所以我不能看到黑板上的字．应该是找不到眼镜，故答案是：glasses．我找不到我的眼镜，所以我不能看到黑板上的字．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．44.【答案】arge【解析】答案：large 考查首字母填空．根据句意国是一个幅员辽阔历史悠久的国家．可以用形容词large中国是一个幅员辽阔历史悠久的国家．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．45.【答案】lew【解析】答案：flew 考查首字母填空．根据题干中的last weekend上周末可知时态是一般过去时，句中动词要用过去式，结合句意吉姆和他的朋友上周末放风筝．要用fly的过去式flew．吉姆和他的朋友上周末放风筝．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．46.【答案】xpensive【解析】答案：expensive考查首字母填空．根据句意这把吉他很便宜，但那把应该是太贵了．故答案是形容词expensive这把吉他很便宜，但那把太贵了．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．47.【答案】orry【解析】答案：worry．句首出现了Don't，是用助动词do来构成否定句，所以空格处需要一个动词原形，根据"I'll be well soon．"我很快就会好起来的，可知我生病了，所以让露茜不要担心我，worry about是一个固定短语，意思是"担心"，综上所述，故填worry．不要担心我，露茜，我很快就会恢复的．首先要掌握结构worry about的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．48.【答案】height【解析】答案：height 考查单词填空．根据句意你表弟中等身高吗？及结构，要用名词，high是形容词，名词是height你表弟中等身高吗？解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．49.【答案】artist【解析】答案：artist．根据His paintings are very famous and he is a great--，可知他的画很有名，他是一个伟大的画家．句子中great是个形容词，后面应该跟名词，art表示人的名词是artist．根据冠词a可知填单数．故填artist．他的画很有名，他是一个伟大的画家．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．50.【答案】to help【解析】答案：to help．根据She would like you--（help） her with her English．可知她想让你帮助她学。
山东省淄博市周村区萌水中学2021-2021学年八年级英语上学期期中试题(扫描版) 鲁教版
八八年级英语试题参考答案一、听力选择（20分）1—5 BCBBA 6—10 CABAB 11—15 BACCB 16—20 CAABC二、单项选择（10分）21—25 BDCAD 26—30 CB ABB三、完形填空（10分）31—35 ABCAB 36—40 ADAAB四、阅读理解（18分）41—45 BDCCB 46—50 CCBBA 51—52 BC五、根据句义及首字母提示完成单词（10分）1. heavily2. reminds3. nobody4. whole5. silence6. Perhaps7. clear8. problem9. instead 10. asleep六、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，(有两个多余选项)。
（5分）1. D2. G3. B4. F5. A七、阅读表达（10分）A. 1. Dark orange2.Get lostB. 3. 太阳光看上去是白色的但它是由七种颜色组成的。
4.在白天，太阳光到达我们的眼睛更快。
八、综合填空（10分）1. lazy2.after3. to walk4. mother5. to leave6. made7. turn8. when9. came 10. days九、根据汉语意思完成句子（12分）1. in order to2. a little bit3. die down4. go off5. led to十、书面表达（15分）Dear class,In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some chores. By doing them, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.That’s all. Thanks for listening!。
山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案,无音频及听力原文)
2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听力选择(共20小题，满分 20分(一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
1. What was Bob doing when the phone rang?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Listening to music.2. Where did the man get the book?A. In a museum.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookstore.3. What happened to Sam?A. He hurt his leg.B. He hurt his arm.C. He hurt his back.4. How will the girl talk to Eve?A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an e-mail.C. By making a phone call.5. When did the boy go to bed?A. At 11 p. m.B. at 11:30 p. m.C. At 1:00 a. m.(二)录音中有两段对话，每段对话听两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级上学期期中英语试卷(五四学制)
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）一、听力测试（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．Does Jason want to do the dishes？A.Yes，he does.B.No，he doesn't.C.We don't know.2．What will the girl do next？A.She will talk with her teachers.B.She will talk with her parents.C.She will talk with her friends.3．When is Mr.Clark's talk？A.On Friday night.B.On Saturday night.C.On Sunday night.4．Who was running at 7：00 yesterday morning？A.Mary.B.Tim.C.Mary and Tim.5．What does the man mean？A.He likes the book.B.He read many pages（页）of the book.C.He doesn't like the book.（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．What's Eric's favorite cartoon character？A.Mickey Mouse.B.Monkey King.C.Winnie the Pooh.7．When did Eric know his favorite cartoon character？A.When he was 7.B.When he was 8.C.When he was 9.8．What does Eric think of his favorite cartoon character？A.It is funny.B.It is friendly.C.It is handsome.9．Who wrote the story of his favorite cartoon character？ne.B.Johnson.C.Peter.10．Why does Eric talk about the date ﹣January 18th？A.Because it's Eric's birthday.B.Because it's the International（国际的）Winnie the Pooh Day.C.Because he knew Winnie the Pooh on that day.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市临淄区八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市临淄区八年级上学期期中考试英语试题These days, the generation gap（代沟）has become a serious problem. Some children even hurt themselves after they _________ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t communicate _________ with each other. Some parents don’t _________ their children to do what they love to do. Sometimes they can’t understand their children. And children don’t share their _________ with their parents even if they are in trouble. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the _________ topic to talk about.Why not have a change? How can parents _________ their children? Many parents feel puzzled（困惑的）. For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to _________ them. The _________ between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true feelings to _________ parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. If necessary, explain it to them patiently（耐心地）. In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other. Then things work __________.1.A．argue B．compare C．compete D．share2.A．clear B．complete C．good D．well3.A．make B．allow C．let D．have4.A．fairness B．member C．worries D．skills5.A．proper B．different C．weak D．brave6.A．get up B．get into C．get off D．get on with7.A．control B．understand C．repair D．change8.A．relations B．researches C．decisions D．members9.A．them B．they C．their D．themselves10.A．on B．out C．at D．withOne day, a father was doing some work when his son came and asked, “Dad, how much do you make an hour?” His father got a bit upset and said that he made about $50 an hour.“Oh,” the little boy replied with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Dad, can I borrow $30?” The father got angry and said, “You want to borrow some money to buy a useless toy, yes? You’d better go back to your room. I work hard every day and I do not like this rude behavior.”The little boy quietly we nt to his room. After about an hour or so, the man went to the boy’s room. “Are you sleeping, son?” he asked. “No, Dad.” the boy replied. “I’ve been thinking—maybe I was too hard on you earlier,” his father said. “Here’s the $30 you asked for.”The little boy sat straight up with a smile. Then, reaching under his pillow, he took out $20 and slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father and said, “Dad, I have $50 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”Feeling shocked, the father’s eyes turned red.11. Why did the father complain about his son’s request for $30?A．Because the question was rude. B．Because he didn’t have enough money.C．Because his son had borrowed much money before. D．Because he thought his son would buy a useless toy.12. How did the father feel after the boy went back to his room one hour later?A．Upset. B．Excited. C．Sorry. D．Shocked.13. What can we infer（推断）from this story?A．The father refuses to lend the $30 in the end. B．The father wouldn’t like to have dinner with his son.C．The father didn’t stay with his son often.D．The father got angry again after hearingthe son’s wish.Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside. They get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoyed more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.So, the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors.The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organizations, large or small. It tries to attract children away from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.It is the biggest ever activity to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children’s health. Suggestions on how to get more time in nature include collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn colour on trees and so on.This is not the first time that the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don’t You, which encouraged children to “turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead”.You can learn more about the activity by visiting .14. We can learn from the second paragraph that ________.A．today’s children have more free time B．today’s children spend more time outdoorsC．the parents spent more time outdoors when they were young D．the parents had more free time when they were young15. The Wild Network was started to ________.A．encourage children to spend more time outdoors B．encourage parents to spend more time with their childrenC．encourage children to play with their parents outdoors D．encourage children to spend more time on their studies16. What can we learn about the Wild Network?A．It was set up this year. B．It was the best ever activity.C．You can learn about it from the show Why Don’t You . D．Both large organizations or small can join it.17. Which of the following activities is not mentioned?A．Bird watching. B．Collecting fruits. C．Camping. D．Autumn colourwatching.根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一学期初二期中考试英语试卷
-淄博市淄川区第一学期初二期中考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一、听力测试（一）录音中有五个句子，每个听2遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1．A．Shanghai is beautiful． B．I like it very much．C．It's raining．2．A．It's cold．B．Pretty good．C．I'm sorry．3．A．I don't like raining．B．Yes，it does．C．No，it isn't．4．A．They look cool．B．They're relaxed．C．Playing beach volleyball．5．A．I listen to music at home．B．I don't like raining．C．I'm sleeping．（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题2遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．A．He is tall and has short hair．B．He is tall and has curly hair．C．He is short and has curly hair．7．A．He wears glasses．B．He has yellow hair．C．He has black hair．8．A．He is medium build．B．He has straight black hair．C．He is thin．9．A．White B．Red C．Blonde．10．A．T- shirts．B．Skirts．C．Shirts．（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话2遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11．What is Jake doing?A．Playing football．B．Reading a newspaper． C．Writing a letter．12．Where is Sally from?A．Singapore．B．America．C．France．13．What does Sally look like?A．She's thin and of medium height．B．She's tall and of medium build．C．She's tall and thin．14．What languages can Sally speak?A．French and English．B．Chinese and English．C．Japanese and Chinese15．How many brothers does Sally have?A．Three．B．Only one．C．Two．（四）短文理解。
2020-2021学年山东淄博八年级上英语期中试卷含解析
2020-2021学年山东淄博八年级上英语期中试卷一、单选题1. —______ you buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?—That's a good idea.A.Why notB.Why don'tC.How aboutD.How to2. Don't worry. You'll get on ______ your classmates well if you would like take care ______ them.A.with; forB.with; ofC.of; forD.for; after3. With the ______ of the Internet, our life is getting better and better.A.independenceB.fairnessC.developmentD.skill4. —Miss Li, could you please help me ______ this math problem?—OK, let me try.A.work outB.cut outC.run oute out5. When Linda picked up the phone just now, I ______ my clothes.A.foldB.was foldC.was foldingD.am folding6. ______ mistakes we make, ______ we must be.A.The few; the betterB.The less; the betterC.Fewer; betterD.The fewer; the better7. —What's the matter, Jack?—I fell down ______ I was skating on the ice.A.whileB.becauseC.ifD.unless8. When we heard the bad news, we walked home together in silence ______ talking as usual.A.insteadB.instead ofC.because ofD.since9. Ms Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.A.even ifB.ever sinceC.unlessD.as soon as10. —Which story do you like better, Nu Wa repairs the sky or The emperor's new clothes?—______. I like Journey to the west.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both二、完形填空11.I am a reporter of a TV program. Many years ago, I went to a small mountain village for my program in summer and I'll never forget it.It was a（1）______ day. I got into a small hall and saw a group of（2）______. They were singing songs for the villagers there.（3）______, the sky got dark and it started to rain. The kids（4）______ to us. A teenager gave us some water and told me that people in the mountain（5）______ experienced a big flood（洪水）in 2014. At that time, he was a primary school student. On that day, it（6）______ really hard and he was studying at school. Then he saw（7）______ through the window. The water in the river was rising（8）______. After that flood, many villagers lost their homes.（9）______ the villagers didn't give up and they tried hard to rebuild their village.When the boy finished the story, the（10）______ died down. Then they started to sing again. At that time, I saw happiness and hope on their faces.（1）A.coldB.rainingC.snowyD.hot（2）A.childrenB.womenC.menD.old people（3）A.SlowlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Differently（4）A.stopped talkingB.stopped to talkC.forgot to talkD.forgot talking（5）A.neverB.hardlyC.everD.always（6）A.rainedB.snowedC.happenedD.blew（7）A.something interestingB.interesting somethingC.something terribleD.nothing terrible（8）A.clearlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly（9）A.ButB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.So（10）A.sunB.windC.waterD.snow三、阅读理解12.（Li Lei and his friends are talking on Wechat.）Li Lei: Hi, everyone! I'm sorry that I can't go to the history museum with you today. As you know, it started to rain heavily at 7 o'clock yesterday evening. Bad luck! At that time, I was on my way home from the supermarket. I didn't take an umbrella with me, so I got wet all over. I've got a cold. By the way, what were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?Lin Tao: Sorry to hear that, Li Lei. You'd better lie in bed and have some rest. Be sure to drink much water. At 7:00 pmyesterday, I was watching a game show with my brother On TV.Wang Qiang: I hope you are not having a fever. If so, you'd better go to see a doctor and take some medicine. Yesterday evening, I took a pet dog Pipi for a walk in the city park. But we got home at a quarter to seven. So, we didn't get wet.Li Sui: What a pity that you can't go with us! It's a fine day today. I hope you will get better soon. You know, I like painting in my free time. At 7:00 pm yesterday, I was painting a tower.（1）What was Lin Tao doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?A.He was watching TV.B.He was playing games.C.He was doing homework.D.He was taking a walk.（2）What advice does Lin Tao give Li Lei?A.To see a doctor.B.To take some medicine.C.To drink lots of water.D.To have some meat.（3）Wang Qiang got home at ______ yesterday evening.A.6:15B.6:45C.7:15D.7:30（4）What's the weather like today?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Cloudy.D.Rainy.（5）From the passage, we can learn that ______.A.Li lei went to buy an umbrella yesterdayB.Wang Qiang was in the park at 7:00 pm yesterdayC.Lin Tao stayed at home by himself at 7:00 yesterdayD.Li Sui often spends his free time painting13.Sometimes, we all get angry. Did you ever get so angry that you thought you were going to do anything terrible?Sometimes, I can get very angry with someone. It might be my little sister or my big brother, or even my pet dog or cat!Last Friday, I helped my parents sweep the floor. When I was ready to have a rest, my big brother threw some pieces of paper on the floor. What a mess! However, he thought it was fun. I got so angry with him that I broke a window in the house although I knew it was a terrible thing.My mom let me sit down and said to me, "Nick, breaking things is never the right way to solve a problem." When Dad came home from work, he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my twelfth birthday to buy a new window. How ▲ I was! Then he said to me, "Using words is always better than hitting or fighting. If you were angry with John, why didn't you tell him about your feeling? When you do bad things out of anger, you will always feel sorry for them."Although I am still a little sad, I will always remember what my parents told me that day.（1）Why did Nick get angry with his brother? A.Because his brother didn't sweep the floor.B.Because his brother made a mess on the floor.C.Because his brother didn't want to play with him.D.Because his brother didn't finish his homework.（2）Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A.tiredB.lonelyC.upsetD.surprised（3）Who is John?A.Nick's brother.B.Nick's dad.C.Nick's pet dog.D.Nick's pet cat.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A.Nick isn't good with others.B.The story happened on Wednesday.C.Nick is 14 years old.D.Nick had to pay for a new window.（5）What did Nick learn that day?A.One should learn to fight back.B.One should learn to understand parents.C.One should learn to forget feelings.D.One should learn to use words to solve problems.14.Long ago, the Emperor Yao saw a large dragon flying through the clouds. It had a beautiful girl on its back. Wondering who she was, he sent his archer（弓箭手）, Hou Yi after them. Hou Yi, who had magic wings（翅膀）, flew after then until he reached a mountain.A dangerous animal stood in front of the mountain. Hou Yi quickly killed it with his bow. He then went into the mountain and saw a beautiful woman with many lovely fairies（精灵）. He realized that she was the Queen Mother of the West.When being asked the reason for his visit, he explained that the Emperor Yao sent him to look for the girl on a dragon's back. The woman told him that the girl was her daughter. And she served him lots of delicious food. To show his thanks, Hou Yi helped them build sixteen palaces and a gate.Before he left, he got a pill of immortality（长生不老药）. When he returned home, he put the pill away and planned to take it later. However, his wife, Chang'e, found the pill and ate it. Then she rose in the air and flew to the moon.The gods felt sorry for Hou Yi, so they sent him to the Palace of the Sun. There they gave him a golden（金色的）bird. It was the bird that woke up the people on earth with its crowing（啼叫）every day.（1）Why did Hou Yi fly after the dragon?A.He was interested in the dragon.B.The Emperor Yao let him do it.C.He wanted to try his magic wings.D.The Emperor Yao asked him to kill the girl.（2）The underlined word "bow" in Paragraph 2 means ______.A.斧头B.剑C.弓D.拳头（3）How many places did Hou Yi build for the beautiful woman?A.Seventeen.B.Sixteen.C.Fifteen.D.Fourteen.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A.The woman served Hou Yi to thank him.B.The Emperor Yao sent Hou Yi to the Palace of the Sun.C.Hou Yi ate the pill of immortality because he wanted to live long.D.People would get up when they heard the golden bird's crowing.（5）What is the passage about?A.A funny joke.B.A news report.C.A fairy story.D.A terrible event.15.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。