天津市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案【KS5U+高考】
天津一中、益中学校 2017-2018-1 高二年级英语学科模块质量调查试卷本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。
第I 卷1 至4 页，第II 卷1 至1 页。
考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!I. 听力(10%)第一节(共 5 小题)第一卷听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are they talking about?A. A dictionary.B. A bookshop.C. A movie.2. When will the meeting begin?A. 9:00.B. 10:00.C. 12:00.3. How much is the woman going to pay for the hat?A. $80.B. $72.C. $88.4. What do you think the man has bought?A. A bowl of ice cream.B. A nice dress.C. Some strawberries.5. What can we learn about the woman in the conversation? A.She is a good friend of Mary’s.B. She never uses make-up herself.C. She was unhappy to hear the man’s comment.第二节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car? A.They want to save money.B. The woman’s office is too far from her home.C.The man lives too far away from his office.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How does Bob feel about his interview?A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Uncertain.9. What makes him think he has a very good chance?A. He did better than the others in the interview.B.He was the only one with related experience. C.The director seemed to like him.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who are the speakers?A. Office workers.B. College students.C. Senior students.11. What can we learn about the woman’s grandpa?A. He serves in the army.B. He runs a small farm.C. He works on a farm.12. Why does the woman often go to the country? A.She enjoys the beautiful scenery in the country. B.She has to help her grandpa with his farm work. C.She wants to stay with her grandpa.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What are the man and his friend doing in the street? A.They are looking for a park.B. They are looking for a bank.C. They are looking for a river.14. What’s the problem with the leaflet? A.It gives the wrong information.B. The details it gives are not clear.C. There’s no information about the concert in it.15. How could you describe the man and his friends?A. Natives.B. Sports fans.C. Tourists.16. Where will the man and his friends probably end up going?A. The park downtown.B. Lakeshore Park.C. Back to the hotel. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker talking about?A. How to become a good writer.B. How to write a diary.C. How to organize a story.18. How can writing a diary be helpful to people? A.It can distract people from their daily worries. B. Itcan leave space for people to think.C. It can improve people’s writing ability.19. Where does the speaker like to write her journal?A. In a blog.B. On computer.C. In a notebook.20. What form does the speaker suggest using?A. In any form you like.B. In a letter form.C. In the first person.II. 单项选择(20%)21. –Do you like ties, sir?–I like neither of them. Please show me third one.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a22. –_ ! We are coming late.–But I can’t find my ticket.A. Get a move onB. Take your timeC. Help yourselfD. Go straight ahead23. The magazine is __reading, so he advised me it.A. well worth; to buyB. very worth; buyingC. worthy; buyingD. worthy; to buy24. The dying man sounded out of breath, he had been running a long way. A. like B. as though C. as D. even if25. the two designs, and you will find what problem there is with yours. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare26. New Zealandsurrounded by sea.a north island and a south island, both of which areA. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. consisting ofD. consisted of27. He had just sent an email to his pal on the Internet the system broke down.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. since28. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we _ during the day.A. may be doingB. could have doneC. must have doneD. might have done29. –Who is the girl standing over there?–Well, if you know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall30. I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them31. –He looks so and the kids are really scared.–He often uses that look to frighten them.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frightenedD. frightening; frightening32. –Do you think the movie is wonderful?–Yes. It’s quite .A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything33. The way he did it was different _ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which34. –We didn’t see Smith attending the lecture.–No one him about a lecture today.A. told; there to beB. had told; there to beC. told; there wasD. had told; there being35. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. took overC. carried outD. made up36. The British use prepositions Americans sometimes omit them.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where37. A heavy snow fell on the first day of this year；you'll imagine what difficulty we had home in the snow.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking38. The girl in bed _ to us that she had _ the book on the bookshelf. A. lay; lied; lay B. lying; lay; laid C. lying; lied; laid D. lied; lied; laid39. Hearing the steps of their teacher on the floor, the students pretended something attentively.A. having readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading40. He tried many times to cross the border to a neighboring country without a permit, each time.A. being caughtB. only to be caughtC. only to catchD. only catchingIII. 完形填空(20%)Did you feel like the negative remark was more influential than the compliments that you received earlier? If the answer to the question is “Yes”, then you are not _41 _. There are many people feeling like this, but you all need to learn how to _42 _ negative remarks.When negative remarks come about, you remind yourself that it is 43 _ someone’s opinion and everyone is entitled (使享有权利) to express their opinions. They have the 44_ to say anything they want to say. Meantime, you choose to do whatever you think is correct and 45 the negative ones. When I was a kid, I heard a saying --- “A barking dog won’t stop a moving carriage.”That is to say if a carriage is moving and a dog is _46 it while barking, the carriage won’t _47_ because of that dog’s barking.One morning, as I was 48 to work from the nearest train station, a drunken man approached me. _49 , he grasped my left arm and said, “Hey, man. Your clothes are so ugly.”Then he 50_ my arm, and walked off. A few people on the street stopped, 51_ at me, and were most likely expectingareaction from me. I replied _52 “Good morning to you, sir”, and _53 . The people watching this 54_ started laughing. I just walked away without paying any attention to them. About an hour later, a 55_ and I went back on that street to buy some fruits. Guess what? We saw the police speaking to that man, and he was in handcuffs (手铐). I told my workmate what had happened to me 56 _.In an article in Psychology T oday, Dr Raj Raghunathan says, “The 57_ between ordinary people and extraordinary (非凡的) people is simple. Extraordinary people choose to listen to their _58 and ignore other people’s negativity.”They see things differently. _59 _ you should learn how to dealwith negative remarks and not let them 60_ your emotions and thoughts.41. A. confident B. alone C. calm D. correct42. A. make B. avoid C. stop D. handle43. A. always B. possibly C. usually D. only44. A. right B. reason C. time D. ability45. A. oppose B. notice C. ignore D. solve46. A. walking around B. looking for C. running after D. passing by47. A. stop B. close C. move D. follow48. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking49. A. UnfortunatelB. DisappointedlyC. SuddenlyD. Pleasantlyy50. A. hurt B. let go of C. caught D. broke away from51. A. looked B. shouted C. swore D. laughed52. A. weakly B. slowly C. angrily D. politely53. A. cried B. left C. smiled D. agreed54. A. performance B. activity C. turn D. accident55. A. friend B. colleague C. leader D. policeman56. A. earlier B. expectedly C. again D. unwillingly57. A. secret B. relationship C. difference D. similarity58. A. advice B. experience C. heart D. positivity59. A. And B. So C. When D. ButB. showC. changeD. mix60. A. controlIV. 阅读理解 (30%)AFrom visiting museums to watching Changing the Guard, there are some amazing experiences for you to get while in London. Here we pick some of thebest free activities in London.Changing the GuardFor a display of British ceremony, watch Changing the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. This is where one member of Queen’s Guards exchanges duty with the old guard. Both guards are dressed in traditional red uniform and bearskin hats, and the handover is accompanied by a Guards band. Guard Mounting takes place at 11:30 am. It is held daily from May to July, and on alternate (间隔的) dates throughout the rest of the year.Sir John Soane’s MuseumSir John Soane was an architect. During his lifetime he collected some valuable antiquities from all four corners of the globe. They are now on display in Sir John Soane’s Museum which gives a real insight into the life of this outstanding Victorian gentleman.Geffrye MuseumA very unique experience, the Geffrye Museum, located in 18th century almshouses, gives a fascinating insight into the lives of the British middle classes from the 1600s to the present day. Explore a series of room sets, complete with furnishing and textiles (纺织品) from each period.Hogarth’s HouseHogarth was very famous and criticized 18th century society in his engravings (雕刻), such as A Harlot’s Progress, A RAKE’S Progress and Marriage-a-la-Mode. As the name suggests, Hogarth’s House is where he lived before he died in 1764, and it’s here that you’ll find the largest collection of his paintings on public display.Bank of England MuseumThe splendid Bank of England Museum traces the history of the bank from its foundation by Royal Charter in 1694 to its role today as the country’s central bank. There are many items you have never expected to see.61. What can we learn about the ceremony of Changing the Guard? A.Visitors need to pay when watching the ceremony.B. Visitors can listen to some music at the ceremony.C. The ceremony is held at 11:30 am every day throughout the year.D.Changing the Guard involves two groups of guards every time.62. What can visitors learn about the British people at Geffrye Museum?A. The home life.B. The social life.C. The political life.D. The cultural life.63. What can we learn from the text?A. Sir John Soane was a painter who lived in the Victorian era.B. Hogarth’s paintings were criticized by other painters of his time.C.The Bank of England Museum no longer functions as a bank now.D. Sir John Soane’s Museum is a good place to see old and valuable objects.64. What would be the best title for this text?A. Active Life in LondonB. Free London AttractionsC. Famous Museums in LondonD. Enjoy Your Stay in LondonBFor nine days in October, the New Mexico skies are painted as hundreds of balloons lift off from Albuquerque’s Balloon Fiesta Park. For ballooning fans worldwide, the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta is a pilgrimage (朝圣之旅). There's something for everyone to enjoy --- special shapes filled with equal parts of hot air and wonder, and Balloon Glows that create a magical night landscapefor spectators (观众) to wander.The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta is a world-famous attraction and destination for kids of all ages. For more than three decades, the first week in October brings the smell of roasting chilies (辣椒) and the beautiful, magical moving picture show of hot air balloons sailing silently through the fall air.Guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque to celebrate ballooning. Hundreds of balloons will be taking flight from the Balloon Fiesta Park this year.From its beginnings in 1972 with 13 balloons launching from a shopping mall parking lot, the Balloon Fiesta has grown to multiple events launching year-round at the custom designed, 365-acre Balloon Fiesta Park. With 700 balloons, it is the largest ballooning event on earth, the most photographed event on earth, and the largest international event held in the United States every year.Imagine 54 football fields, all put together. That’s the size of Balloon Fiesta Park’s 78-acre launch field! And at this Park’s “playing field”, there are no losing teams and no viewing stands. Guests walk the field and are part of the action.Hundreds of thousands of smiling, upturned faces, attracted by the beauty of hot air balloons filling the big blue New Mexico sky. What you can’t hear until you walk our field at nightfall is the thrilling roar (喧闹声) of hundreds of burners setting fire, turning the Park into a huge lighted Christmas tree of colorfulballoons. What you can’t feel until you join us is the great joy everywhere around you.Balloon Fiesta Park is located north of Alameda Boulevard, one mile west of Interstate-25.65. What can we learn about the Balloon Fiesta from the text?A. It has a history of 30 years.B. It is only held in the daytime.C. It exhibits pictures and photos.D. It is held at the beginning of October.66. Which of the following word best describes the scene in Paragraph 6?A. Inspiring.B. Peaceful.C. Exciting.D. Touching.67. The text most probably comes from _.A. a travel magazineB. a special reportC. a personal diaryD. a history textbookCSome people ran to the seaside and tried to escape in boats. There were huge waves, and many boats were overturned, but some families got away. Other people ran into the country, away from the mountain. In the end, most of the people escaped from Pompeii in time. But about 2,000 people didn’t get away. They died under the ashes. In fact, the city was covered with about 15-20 feet of ashes. When it rained later, the ashes became as hard as rock.Not far from Pompeii was another small city. The people who lived there could see the volcano, and they talked to the people who escaped. A boy named Pliny watched and listened to everything. When he grew up, he wrote about Pompeii, but his writings were lost.After many years, people built a new town over Pompeii. The old Roman city was forgotten. Then, in the 19th century, people found some of Pliny’s writings. They read his story about Pompeii and wondered where it was. One day near Vesuvius, some workers were making a hole in the ground, and they found pieces of an old wall. A few years later, more walls and buildings were found. There was also a stone with the name of the city --- Pompeii.In 1860, the King of Italy told scientists to uncover Pompeii. They took away a lot of rock and dirt, and found the city just as it was before the volcano. In one caféthere was still money on a table. In a house, there were pots and pans in a fireplace and a bowl of eggs on a table. The ash kept all these things the same for two hundred years.At first, the scientists wondered why they found few human bones. But then, they understood what had happened. The bodies and bones were gone, but in their place, there were holes in the rocks.Today, Pompeii is an open-air museum. People come from all over the world to see it. Scientists continue to study the Roman city. From it, they have learned a lot about the way people lived in those days.68. After the volcano exploded most of the people who lived in Pompeii _. A. died under the ashes B. built a new townC. stayed in the cityD. left the city69. What do we know about Pliny?A. He rediscovered Pompeii’s location.B. He recorded something about Pompeii.C. He studied Pompeii’s history.D.He built a museum for Pompeii.70. According to the text, people before the 19th century _.A. didn’t know where Pompeii wasB. heard the stories of PlinyC. made up many stories about PompeiiD. didn’t find the location of the volcano71. When scientists uncovered Pompeii, they found_.A. some writings about the cityB. a stone with the name ofa boyC. everything in it unchangedD. lots ofhuman bonesDDuring the early years of American settlement, a new form of English was beginning to develop in the islands of the West Indies and the southern part of the mainland, spoken by the black population. The beginning of the seventeenth century saw the appearance of the slave trade. Ships from Europe travelled to the West African coast, where they exchanged cheap goods for black slaves. The slaves were shipped in terrible conditions to the Caribbean islands and the American coast, where they were in turn exchanged for such products as sugarand molasses (糖蜜). The ships then returned to England, completing an “Atlantic triangle”of journeys, and the process began again. Britain and the United States had ou tlawe d the slave trade by 1865, but by that time, nearly 200 years of trading had taken place. By the middle of the nineteenth century, there were over four million black slaves in America.The policy of the slave-traders was to bring people of different language backgrounds together in the ships, to make it difficult for groups to plan rebellion (造反). The result was the growth of several pidgin (混杂语言) forms of communication, and in particular a pidgin between the slaves and the sailors, many of whom spoke English. Once arriving in the Caribbean, this pidgin English continued to act as a major means of communication between the black population and the new landowners, and among the blacks themselves. Then, when children came to be born, the pidgin became their mother tongue, thus producing the first black Creole speech in the region. This Creole English rapidly came to be used throughout the cotton plantations (种植园), and in the coastal towns and islands. Similarly, creolized forms of French, Spanish and Portuguese appeared in andaround the Caribbean.72. The underlined word “outlawed”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by . A. conducted B. banned C. controlled D. damaged73. It can be inferred that the slaves in the same ship _.A. didn’t communicate with each otherB. could understand several languagesC. spoke different languagesD. came from the same country74. According to the text, Creole speech comes from . A.a European language and an American languageB. English and African languagesC. Spanish and EnglishD. African languages75. What is the text mainly about?A. Languages spoken in America.B. “Atlantic triangle”of journeys.C. The history of slave trade.D. The origin of black English.第二卷V. 阅读表达（10%）I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on abig wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two hard years, I was literate.Having gone through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.76. What made the author’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)77. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)78. What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)79. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5words)80. How does the author’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put itin your own words. (No more than 20 words)__VI. 单词拼写(10%)81. I would be very g (感谢的，感激的) if you could send me more information about the posts available.82. The good thing about children is that they a _ (适应) very easily to new environments.83. Mutual understanding is e (必不可少的，绝对重要的) to friendship.84. He was considered quite q (合格的，称职的) for the job.85. On January 3 the company will p (提出) its plans to the bank.86. It's amazing how closely Brian and Steve r (与…相似) each other.87. I'm d (坚决的) to get this piece of work finished today.88. Tolstoy's experiences of war had a p _ (深刻的) effect on his work.89. For more than a century communications across the Atlantic have developed s_ (不断地、持续地).90. Twain’s vivid and often amusing descriptions of life on the river quickly became popular, and e_ (建立，确立) the reputation he still enjoys today as one of America’s greatest writers.听力：参考答案1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CCABC 16-20 BBBCA 单选：21-25 BAABD 26-30 ABDCA 31-35 DBCDA 36-40 DDCDB 完形：41-45 BDDAC 46-50 CADCB 51-55 ADBCB 56-60 ACDBA 阅读：61-64 BADB 65-67 DCA 68-71 DBAC 72-75 BCBD 阅表：76.(His) learning disability.Or: Having a learning disability.Or: That he was learning disabled.Or: He had a learning disability.77.He could be smart and express himself with clay.Or: Art could help him express himself without words.Or: He could well express himself with clay/art.78.If you enjoy something and keep doing it, you will get better at it.Or: The more you practice something, the better at it you will become.Or: Practice makes perfect. Or: Practice leads to success.79.I could read and write.80.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. If we work hard, we will find a way out.Or: The author’s story tells me that I should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life.Or:We should overcome our weakness and fears with courage and determination.以上答案仅供参考单词拼写81. grateful 82. adapt 83. essential 84. qualified 85. present 86. resemble 87. determined 88. profound 89. steadily 90. established。
2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第1题1分—It seems that Westerners seldom give their friends financial help.—Maybe. For them friendship is mostly matter of providing emotional support and spending time together.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; the2、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第2题1分—A second, please. I have another call coming through.—. I'm not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Leave me aloneC. Take your timeD. Do as you like3、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第3题1分2015年高考真题湖北卷第8题I don't think what he said is to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar4、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第4题1分2017~2018学年10月广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高三上学期月考第1题0.5分2015年高考真题湖北卷第10题This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general5、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第5题1分The meeting will be held in September, but knows the date for sure.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody6、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第6题1分is often the case with elderly people, Grandpa talked about my new hair style for at least 50 minutes.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. It7、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第7题1分2015年高考真题安徽卷第11题They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately8、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第8题1分—Sorry, Jaycee. I'm afraid that I can't go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.—Who knows when he will be back here next time?A. It doesn't matter.B. What a shame!C. Do as you like.D. Take it easy.9、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第9题1分2015年高考真题湖北卷第1题When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memoryD. place10、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第10题1分2019~2020学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期中第17题1分—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?—I'd just missed the last one. Fortunately, a friend and he gave me a life.A. was just passingB. had just passedC. would just passD. has just passed11、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第11题1分2019~2020学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高一下学期期中第21题1分English is a language that many people around the world not speak perfectly but at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might12、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第12题1分—Did you receive the letter the next day?—No. Somehow, it was three weeks I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before13、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第13题1分Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. give awayC. put awayD. throw away14、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第14题1分all the required papers, he didn't answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readingD. Not to read15、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第15题1分—I don't know what I without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to have been of some help to you.A. should have doneB. would doC. would have doneD. should do第二节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my1to get home. Sitting at the front makesyou2out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the3atmosphere by striking the matchof4. I try to mind my manners and5listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day,6, her conversation was worth listening to."My father's sick, " she said to no one in7. I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, "What's wrong with him? "With her eyes wet and her voice tight from8the tears, she responded, "Heart trouble." Her eyes lowered as she9. "I've already lost my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him."I couldn't respond. I was10. My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great11my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was,12still is, for her. I wouldn't like anyone to go13that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver. That was14her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of heras15but a driver.I suddenly felt very16. I realized I had only thought of peopleas17as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her offas18.For all I know, I'm just another person in19else's world, and may not even be important. I20not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments to keep. Understanding people is an art.A. anxietyB. determinationC. decisionD. attemptA. findB. makeC. thinkD. standA. unpopularB. uncomfortableC. unusualD. unforgettableA. fireB. topicC. conversationD. discussionA. politelyB. devotedlyC. carelesslyD. sincerelyA. howeverB. thereforeC. thusD. otherwiseA. surpriseB. commonC. silenceD. particularA. fightingB. avoidingC. clearingD. keepingA. toldB. lastedC. repeatedD. continuedA. for sureB. at easeC. in shockD. in despairA. mercyB. painC. pityD. attackA. butB. yetC. andD. orA. overB. roundC. throughD. withoutA. almostB. nearlyC. everD. justA. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everythingA. sadB. embarrassedC. selfishD. worriedA. farB. longC. muchD. wellA. unfitB. unselfishC. unnecessaryD. unimportantA. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. no oneA. mustB. mayC. canD. should二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）17、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（A篇）第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分)Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat's the difference between High School Summer College and a summer camp?Stanford's High School College is an academically selective program that provides access to college education at one of America's most respected universities. Summer College is not a summer camp, but an eight-week college experience that provides academic, social, and intellectual opportunities that cannot be found in a high school classroom.What kind of students are you looking for?We are looking for academically motivated high school students who are ready for a college experience. This doesn't mean an applicant needs the highest test scores in their class, but we do need evidence that a student enjoys learning, understands how to be successful in an academically rigorous （严格的） educational environment, and is prepared to be in a college classroom.Can I get a job to earn money during my time of Stanford?High School Summer College students are expected to participate fully in our program. In addition to class time and study time, there are many daily and weekly activities scheduled for the group. To truly benefit from the summer experience, our students should be completely involved in all aspects of the program. High School Summer College students will receive no permission to work during their time on campus.Can I leave campus （校园） while I'm there for the summer?The Program Handbook details information about the question. High School Summer College students should not miss class for any reason. There is a strict school rule requiring all program participants to be at the dormitory and asleep for the summer by twelve midnight Sunday through Thursday, and half an hour later Fridays and Saturdays. As long as the above rules are followed, students are able to leave campus.(1) Stanford's High School Summer College may help participants.A. earn an amount of moneyB. gain teaching experienceC. learn about college lifeD. improve their management skills(2) Students who want to attend the program should.A. get high scoresB. be fond of learningC. like to ask questionsD. pass the college entrance exams(3) The college's attitude towards the participants doing part-time jobs is thatof.A. toleranceB. unconcernC. doubtD. disapproval(4) A participant will break the school rule if he or she comes back to thedormitory.A. after 12:30 at night on WednesdayB. at 12:00 at night on SaturdayC. before 11:30 p.m. on SundayD. at 11:30 p.m. on Friday(5) Who are most probably interested in the questions?A. Part-time workers.B. High school students.C. College educations.D. University students.18、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（B篇）12.5分(每题2.5分)When I was a little girl, I was interested in everything around me. When my friends were crying, I would share their sad feeling. When it snowed, I would go out and walk in the snow. But a busy life made me feel less eager to learn or share as I entered high school. I was a good student getting good grades, but I wasn't a good friend. However hard it snowed, I didn't look out of the window any more. Finally I realized I was self-satisfied, and I wanted to get my old self back again.Since then, attempts at experiencing and earning new things began. Thanks to this change in attitude, I could participate in the "Japan Future Leaders School" as one of five representatives of Korea. However, the process was never easy. The selection process was very long and thorough due to the scale of the event. Many people, including school teachers and parents, were concerned about my choice, saying I'd better focus on studying. It was a hard decision for me, too. However, I didn't regret my determination. While spending three weeks with hundreds of teenagers from around the world, I learned how to be with others and be confident in myself.After returning to Korea, I came up with a question that had been disturbing me for a long time –"What do I want to do with my future life? " For this, I started to challenge different things in various fields. I always knew the importance of sharing, but to put it into practice was another thing. So I worked as a volunteer in our district to help elderly and handicapped （残疾的） people. I also took a deep interest in science and technology, escaping from the school curriculum focused on humanities （人文科学） and social science. These wide experiences give me not only a wide range of knowledge but also a deeper understanding of myself and people around me. All my sense of achievement comes from efforts.(1) From the first paragraph, we can infer that the author.A. had to face something unpleasantB. was not satisfied with what she'd gotC. used to be active and curiousD. felt it hard to adjust to the new school life(2) When making the decision to attend the "Japan Future Leaders School" , theauthor.A. was skeptical about her choiceB. made use of all available resourcesC. went through some mental struggleD. met the challenge of lack of support(3) When coming back to Korea, the author.A. felt at a loss about her futureB. became confident in her great abilityC. felt happy for staying with her familyD. got tired of being disturbed by the same question(4) How did the author make contributions to society?A. By encouraging handicapped people to challenge themselves.B. By sharing her experience of achievement with others.C. By getting involved in some voluntary service.D. By showing her talent in humanities and social science.(5) What does the author want to express in the passage?A. Well begun is half done.B. Every effort will pay off.C. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.19、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（C篇）第46~50题12.5分(每题2.5分)The invention of television was a gradual process. The television was not invented by a single person. Before it appeared, people from all over the world had experimented on it for many times.At the dawn of television history, there were two competing experimental approaches that led to the breakthroughs that made TAL#NBSP the technology possible. Early inventors attempted to either build a mechanical television system based on the technology of Paul Nipkow's rotating disks （旋转磁盘） or they tried to build an electronic television system using a cathode ray （阴极） tube developed independently in 1897 by German inventor Karl Braun.German inventor Paul Nipkow developed a rotating disc technology to send pictures over wire in 1884 called the Nipkow disk. Nipkow is famous for discovering television's scanning principle, in which the light strength of small parts of an image is successively analyzed and sent.In the 1920's, John Logie Baird came up with the idea of using lines of a special metal to send images for television by reflected light rather than back-lit silhouettes （轮廓）. Baird based his technology on Paul Nipkow's scanning disc idea and other latest developments in electronics.Russian inventor Vladimir Zworykin invented an improved cathode ray tube in 1929. At the time, the tube was badly needed for television and Zworykin was one of the first to test a television system with all the features of modern picture tubes.In 1927, American inventor Philo Farnsworth became the first inventor to send a television image consisting of 60 level lines. The image sent was dollar sign. Farnsworth also developed another new tube, which was the basis of all current electronic televisions. He filed for his first television patent in 1927.Louis Parker, another American inventor, invented the modern changeable television receive. The patent was issued to Louis Parker in 1948. Parker's "sound system" is now used in all television receivers in the world.(1) The appearance of TV arises from.A. some well-known inventorsB. an occasional findingC. many people's great effortsD. a demanding research(2) The underlined part in Paragraph 2 refers to "" .A. the invention of televisionB. the development of televisionC. the theory of televisionD. the future of television(3) What can be inferred from the text?A. Zworykin invented TV with modern pictures.B. Braun developed the cathode ray with others.C. Baird's achievement benefited from Paul Nipkow.D. All TVs benefited from Farnsworth's invention.(4) What can we know about Louis Parker's invention?A. It was invented in 1948.B. It is still popular worldwide.C. It was the first TV receiver in the world.D. It is a system used to Change TV's voice.(5) What can be the best title of the text?A. A Useful Function of TVB. A Brief History of TVC. The Secret of TVD. The System of TV20、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模（D篇）第51~55题12.5分(每题2.5分)Sociologists, economists and many others have analyzed exhaustively why women don't get certain types of jobs or progress beyond certain levels, and women is increasing faster than the gender pay gap. The Paula Principle explains. "Most women work below their level of competence." There is a striking mirror-image symmetry （对称） between the Peter Principle （Every employee rises to his level of incompetence.） and the Paula Principle.The Paula Principle reveals some things that should concern us all: a continuous unfairness or injustice in the way education is rewarded, and a waste of proven talent. By "rewards" , I don't mean only financial returns, but also satisfaction from knowing that one's abilities are being properly employed, and a sense of progression, or moving forward.As a man writing about what is and isn't happening to women at work, at times I struggle to find an appropriate voice. Obviously I can't speak with the kind of subjective experience that may give a richer tone. But my intention is to include everyone in the conversation. Indeed, my main conclusion fully that both men and women are able to help each other forward.We all need to see equality in a more dynamic way that doesn't focus only on specific times in women's working lives, but across their whole life course. For young women with a good education record, the Paula Principle may no longer seem to apply: when they search for jobs, most options are open to them. But will this phenomenon last as they get older? Almost certainly not, on current form.TAL#NBSP Women's career paths are flatter and more broken. Their salaries are lower, and their retirement incomes are smaller.In the debate on gender equality at work, we will next focus on the topic about top jobs: on how few women are judges, CEOs, cabinet ministers and so on.(1) What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. Women are not suitable for a new types of jobs.B. Many women are actually more competent than men.C. Gender discrimination still exists in modern society.D. Quite a few women can give full play to their competence.(2) According to Paragraph 2, if women work below their competence level,.A. their superior educational achievements are ignoredB. they will leave look for jobs that provide the satisfactionC. they know fewer people in higher level jobs who can help themD. they will put themselves forward for a job they are qualified for(3) The author wrote this article in order to.A. explain the reason why women work below their levelB. draw people's attention to an important social phenomenonC. make a comparison between Peter Principle and Paula PrincipleD. show his opinions that people should fully use their competence(4) Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. It's easier for educated women to have a successful career at early age.B. Women go through more hardship before they succeed in their careers.C. It's hard for women to find satisfaction and progression in their careers.D. Women are keener to add to their competences and more engaged in work.(5) What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A debate on competence gap.B. Two principles about genders.C. The causes of gender pay gap.D. Women working below abilities.三、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）21、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第56~60题10分(每题2分)When people think of New York City, most of them probably picture the attractive lifestyles of the rich and famous or think of Broadway, Times Square and other tourist attractions. However, there is another side of New York City. The summer after tenth grade, I went with my group on a mission trip to New York City for a week.I had always known that poverty existed in major cities, but I had never seen it to a degree as high as we did there. We worked at several different locations with our small groups. One day, we served at a soup kitchen and what I saw TAL#NBSP astounded me. I couldn't believe my eyes. We saw people from all walks of life. We met people who came there because they had no job, no home and no money.Another day, we volunteered at a homeless shelter. We helped people there do some cleaning and spent time talking to them and listening to their stories. It was incredible to see how thankful they were to us for just spending a couple of hours talking to them.Every person we met on that trip had a unique story. Whatever their stories were, there was a common thread we saw in them – hope and thanks. These were people who had nothing and yet they were so hopeful about their futures and they were thanking us.My experience during that summer changed my life. I used to picture my future as containing a big house and a lot of money, but now I see my future as helping others. After college, I would really like to work for some sort of global aid organization that deals with the social issues, such as poverty and homelessness.(1) What do most people have in mind when thinking of New York City? （no more than 10 words）(2) What does the underlined word "astounded" in Paragraph 2 mean? （1 word）(3) What did the author discover in the people on the trip to NYC? （no more than 15 words）(4) What kind of organizations the author want to work for after college? （no more than 10 words）(5) How does the author's experience inspire you? （no more than 20 words）第二节、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）22、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第61题25分假如你是红光中学学生会主席李津，不久前在国际演讲比赛（International English Speech Contest）中获得一等奖，奖励为7月15日去美国首都华盛顿（Washington D.C.）和纽约进行为期一周的旅游，你的美国朋友Jack正好生活在华盛顿，请根据以下提示给他写封电子邮件：（1）获奖时的心情；（2）获奖的原因（注重口语学习）；（3）你在美国的打算（期待见面，请他带领参观白宫等）。
2017年天津河西区高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷
2017年天津河西区高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第1题1分—Tom is a very hard-working student.—. As far as I know, he often burns the midnight oil.A. You can say that again.B. I don't think so.C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. You can't be serious.2、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第2题1分Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School she need to search for some important information.A. even thoughB. in caseC. so thatD. only if3、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第3题1分Considering the different demands of the students, the school has adopted amore approach to education.A. flexibleB. independentC. responsibleD. considerate4、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第4题1分A good advertisement,people attach positive meanings, can contribute to the sales of a product.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. on which5、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第5题1分2020~2021学年3月天津河东区天津市第四十五中学高一下学期月考第25题1分The old man,abroad for thirty years, is on the way back to his hometown.A. to workB. workingC. to have workD. having worked6、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第6题1分helping to deal with the problem, you'd just made it worse by shouting at the customer.A. Far fromB. Together withC. Due toD. Apart from7、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第7题1分2015年江苏南京高三二模第9题2019~2020学年4月江苏南京鼓楼区南京师范大学附属中学高三上学期月考第29题1分The frozen waterfall has attracted floods of tourists to the natural beauty.A. cherishB. admireC. observeD. discover8、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第8题1分—What was it that made the girl among the candidates?—Her ability, determination and above all honesty.A. pick outB. stand outC. give outD. run out9、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第9题1分Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain,and to human health.A. frequentlyB. significantlyC. steadilyD. consequently10、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第10题1分I'm looking forward to the exam, strange it may seem.A. whileB. althoughC. asD. yet11、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第11题1分It is essential that the two groups kept separate.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. will be12、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第12题1分After a day's work, I went to the restaurant near my company to have dinner, only to be told that it.A. is decoratedB. was decoratedC. was being decoratedD. is being decorated13、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第13题1分2018~2019学年4月广东深圳福田区福田区高级中学高一下学期月考第32题1分The news spread quickly through the village the war had ended,made villagers wild with joy.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. what; which14、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第14题1分I tried more than once to persuade the taxi driver to slow down, but hejust listen.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't15、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第15题1分As spring draws to a close, the wind will begin to weaken the temperature climbs faster, announcing the arrival of summer to the island.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. when二、完形填空16、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第16~35题30分2017年天津河西区高三二模第16~35题30分I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs and he was always very kind.When Doctor Gibbs wasn't waving lives, he was planting1. His house sat on ten acres, and his life's2was to make it a forest. He hadsome3theories about planting trees. Hehardly4his new trees, which flew in the face（违背）of conventional wisdom. Once I asked5and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow6. He said you had to makethings7for the trees so that only8could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them9shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow10roots in search of water.So,11watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why be did that, and he said it was to get the tree's12.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, Iwalked13his house and looked at the trees14he planted some twenty five years ago. They were all tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now.I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of15these trees meant they grew up weak.16 a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity（逆境）seemed to17. Doctor Gibbs trees in way comfort and ease never could.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often18that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to19my prayer. I know my children are going to meet with20. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be torn apart.A. forestB. woodsC. treesD. weedsA. pleasureB. themeC. topicD. goalA. traditionalB. richC. sameD. interestingA. wateredB. caredC. beatD. protectedA. howB. whyC. whereD. whenA. higherB. strongerC. weakerD. tallerA. toughB. easyC. simpleD. comfortableA. the smallestB. the strongestC. the youngestD. the tallestA. needB. findC. buildD. developA. longB. deepC. weakD. shortA. instead ofB. because ofC. in spite ofD. but forA. appearanceB. thinkingC. independenceD. attentionA. betweenB. acrossC. byD. intoA. whatB. thatC. whereD. howA. attendingB. lookingC. beatingD. neglectingA. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhereverD. WheneverA. releaseB. sufferC. benefitD. surviveA. prayB. wishC. askD. tellA. keepB. changeC. continueD. controlA. strangersB. competitionC. fightingD. hardship三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第36~40题12.5分JUNIPER INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG WRITERS Hosted by University of Massachusetts AmherstJune 20—28, 2017The Juniper Institute for Young Writers (JIYW) offers high school students a unique opportunity to participate in intensive creative writing workshops, craft sessions, and studio course designed especiallyfor young writers. We are placed to announce that we are now accepting online applications for the 2017 session!Eligibility（资格）The juniper Institute for Young Writers welcomes high school students. We operate on a rolling admissions basis, and we do our best to make admission decisions within 6 weeks of receiving applications. Once your applications is accepted, enrollment in the JIYW is guaranteed on a first-come, first-served basis.Application Process OverviewApplications are accepted online. The application deadline is March 2, 2017. Early application is encouraged, as admission is competitive and the program fills quickly! Application materials include: ＄30 application fee a writing sample/a personal statement.Application FeeA non-refundable application fee of ＄30 is required with each application. Applicants pay the fee by debit or credit card through a secure site on the online application.A Writing SampleThe writing sample should be 5-7 pages of fiction. Please include your name & e-mail address as header or footer in writing sample.A personal StatementThis statement of no more than 300 words should describe your interest in the Juniper Institute or Young Writers. Please explain why this would be a meaningful opportunity for you and what you think you can contribute to the institute.Tuition & HousingTuition of ＄1, 350 includes all institute activities （workshops, craft sessions, studio courses and field trips）. You will need to pay a ＄200 non-refundable tuition deposit in order to guarantee your space. Remaining tuition is due in full no later than May 15, 2017.The cost of housing is ＄216 for a shared room in our residence hall. Participants may choose to stay elsewhere off campus, but the immersive（沉浸式）nature of the program and residence life curriculum encourages on-campus residence.(1) The Juniper Institute for Young Writers program lasts.A. 5 daysB. 9 daysC. 12 daysD. 15 days(2) Potential applicants are advised to.A. apply as early as possibleB. live elsewhere off campusC. inspect the residence hallD. pay the tuition in full(3) Which of the following is acceptable as the writing sample?A. News reportsB. Personal experiencesC. Short storiesD. Business letters.(4) Which of the following is NOT included in the tuition?A. Studio coursesB. Craft sessionsC. Field tripsD. Daily meals(5) We can learn from the passage that.A. the program doesn't accept online applicationB. you can apply for this program before June 20,2017C. the program is targeted at senior middle school studentsD. you can pay $216 to rent your own room in the residence hall18、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模（B篇）第41~45题12.5分"Your password has expired（过期）, " a message said on my screen, with instructions for changing it. Coming up with a new code doesn't seem like a big deal, unless you work at my company, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase（大写的）character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one number. Oh, the whole password can't be fewer than eight characters. And I can't use any of the same passwords I've used in the past three months.Suddenly I was TAL#NBSP furious. What didn't make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce. Disbelief about what she had done to me was all I thought about. Every day.I remembered a tip I'd heard from my former boss. He'd said: "I'm going to use a password to change my life."I couldn't focus on getting things done in my current mood. There were clear signs of what I needed to do to get control of my life again.My password became the sign. My password reminded me that I shouldn't let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.I made my password Forgive@h3r.I had to type this several times a day. The simple action changed the way I looked at my ex-wife. That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depression. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to happen. By the time my server asked me to reset my password the following month, I felt free.One month later, my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password. I thought about the next thing that I had to get done.My password became Quit@smoking4ever.I quit smoking overnight.This password was painful one type during that month, but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement. It motivated me to follow my monthly goal.One month later, my password became Save4trip@thailand.Guess where I went three months later: Thailand.Seeing how these reminders helped to achieve my goals kept me motivated and excited. While it's sometimes difficult to come up with your next goal, keeping at it brings great results.(1) Which of the following passwords fits the company's requirements?A. Seeme@likeB. Dream4futureC. Visit$meD. Stay@4ever(2) What does the underlined word "furious" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. angryC. tolerateD. pleased(3) Why couldn't the author focus on doing things?A. Because he couldn't come up with a new password.B. Because he always forgot his password.C. Because he was in low spirits due to his divorce.D. Because his wife stole his password before their breakup.(4) What happened to the author after he had used his password to change his life?A. He finally overcame his depression and forgave his ex-wife.B. He started smoking to heal his broken heart.C. He quit his job and went traveling around the world.D. He became furious about his passwords getting longer and longer.(5) What message does the author intend to convey through longer his story?A. Never let yourself be victim of others' faults.B. Be patient with the healing process for any pain.C. Constant reminders can be positive as well as negative.D. Setting yourself a goal and keeping at it can bring great results.19、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第46~50题12.5分CNo matter how much better than us computers are in fields such as calculating and analyzing, we humans still have a few skills that are TAL#NBSP exclusive to us - keeping secrets, for example. But don't feel too relieved just yet, because computers may be catching up faster than we thought.The Google Brain team has been working on computing systems called "neural networks" - systems that were designed based on how neurons work in the human brain.This time, they gave a mission to three of the neural networks, which they named Alice, Bob and Eve.Each of the networks had its own job - Alice sent messages to Bob, Eve tried to "eavesdrop"（偷听）and find out the messages, and Alice and Bob had to figure out a way to hide the messages from Eve.All the help that Alice and Bob got from the researchers before the mission began was made up of a set of numbers, which Eve didn't have access to.At first, Alice was not very good at sending secret messages. But slowly it worked on a way to encrypt（加密）them - putting information into a special code so that others could not understand it even if they got the information - using the numbers given by researchers. And after practice. Bob also came to be able to decrypt（解密）Alice's message.Without the numbers or keys, Eve failed to understand Alice's "speech" most of the time.This test is considered a big step in the development of computers' learning skills."Computing with neural networks on this scale has only become possible in the last few years, so we really are at the beginning of what's possible, " Joe Sturonas of US encryption company PKWARE told New Scientist magazine.Unfortunately, the test happened only one week after UK physicist Stephen Hawking, while speaking at Cambridge University, warned how artificial intelligence could develop a will of its own. This could be "either the best or the worst thing ever to happen to humanity", he said.But just as Sturonas pointed out, no matter what the possibilities of computers are in the future, they are just starting out. We still have plenty of time to work out a solution before they get anywhere near becoming a threat to humanity.(1) The underlined word "exclusive" in Paragraph 1 probably means "".A. commonB. limitedC. convenientD. important(2) The Google Brain team did the test to find out.A. how neural networks encrypt and decryptB. how neural networks communicate with each otherC. if neural networks could develop a will of their ownD. if neural networks could keep their communication private(3) Which of t he following statements is TRUE about the test?A. Alice was responsible for sending messages because she was good at encryption.B. Alice and Bob learned to encrypt and decode with the help of researchers.C. Eve often found it hard to make sense of the messages Alice sent to Bob.D. The three neural networks worked together on the numbers given by researchers.(4) What can we conclude from the article?A. Artificial intelligence is not great at blind decryption, at least for now.B. Artificial intelligence is now able to decode encrypted text without any guidance.C. The more advanced artificial intelligence is, the more we can benefit from it.D. Stephen Hawking is strongly against the development of artificial intelligence.(5) What is the author's attitude toward the development of artificial intelligence?A. OptimisticB. WorriedC. DoubtfulD. Neutral20、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模（D篇）第51~55题12.5分2018~2019学年9月天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高二上学期月考第46~50题10分What makes us happy?There has long been a opinion that money buys happiness. However, although "we really, really tried that for a couple of generations, it didn't work, " said Francine Jay, author of The Joy of Less, A Minimalist Living Guide: How to Declutter, Organize, and Simplify Your Life.Thanks to a travel-inspired revelation（启发）, Jay has been happily living a simpler life for 12 years. "I always packed as lightly as possible, and found it exhilarating（令人高兴的）to get by with just a small carry-on bag, " she told CNN. "I thought if it feels this great to travel lightly, how amazing would it be to live this way? I wanted to have that same feeling of freedom in my everyday life."Jay decided to get rid of all her excess（额外的）possessions and live with just the essentials. "I wanted to spend my time and energy on experiences, rather than things."Jay is a follower of a movement called "minimalism（极简主义）". Growing numbers of people have been attracted to this lifestyle all over the world. They share the same feeling of disappointment with modern life and a desire to live more simply. Minimalists are typically progressive and concerned about the environment, Leah Watkins, a lead researcher at Otago University in New Zealand, told Stuff magazine in March.But many simply experienced unhappiness caused by owning too many possessions. Depression with the materialism of our world isn't new. English romantic poet William Wordsworth summed up how dispiriting this was back in 1802, at the beginning of the industrial age, when he wrote: "Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers". His preference was to go back to nature. Closer to our own times, the hippies（嬉皮士）of the 1960s also sought to "drop out" of modern life.And for many minimalists, their key is to unload. Without objects, they "believe people are forced more and more into the present moment and that's where life happens, " wrote Stuff. But does simplicity ever feel like a sacrifice?"It's TAL#NBSP eliminating the excess—unused un items, necessary purchases - from your life. Well, I may have fewer possessions, but I have more space… Minimalism is making room for what matters most, " said Jay.And "the real questions", according to Duane Elgin, US social scientist, are "what do you care about? " and "What do you value? "He told CNN: It's "important for people to realize minimalism isn't simply the amount of stuff we consume. It's about our families, our work, our connection with the larger world, our spiritual dimension.It's about how we touch the whole world. It's a way of life."(1) What inspired Francine Jay to live a simple life?A. A book she came across.B. A follower of minimalism she met on a trip.C. The pleasure she enjoyed from traveling lightly.D. Her desire to keep up with modern life.(2) According to Leah Watkins, a typical minimalist tends to.a. be fed up with materialism.b. like saving and visiting nature oftenc. be disappointed with his or her current lifed. be environmentally friendly and live with fewer things.A. a, bB. a, dC. a, b, cD. b, c, d(3) The underlined word "TAL#NBSP eliminating" in the second-to-last paragraph probably means.A. removingB. distinguishingC. acceptingD. improving(4) Which of the following would Duane Elgin probably agree with?A. Minimalism is a healthy lifestyle that is in conflict with modern life.B. Minimalism means people have to sacrifice some pleasure to live simply.C. Minimalism limits people's freedom to enjoy their lives to the fullest.D. Minimalism enables people to reflect on what truly counts in their lives.(5) What was the author's main purpose in writing the text?A. To argue whether money buys happiness.B. To recommend one of Francine Jay's books.C. To explore the trend of minimalism.D. To give tips on how to lead a happy life.四、阅读表达21、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第56~60题10分The Christmas of my 16th, when decorating the Christmas tree with Mama, I accidentally dropped and broke an old glass ball. It had been on our tree for as long as I could remember.Regretfully, I knelt to pick up the pieces and was surprised to find a small piece of paper among them. Unfolding the tiny note, I recognized my father's penciled writing. Lifting my eyes, I saw my mother's fond expression."Your daddy wrote that and put it in that blue ball during our first Christmas together, just before you were born," she said with a smile.I wouldn't have believed it, if there hadn't been the note in my hands. The daddy I knew always regarded getting the tree decorated as an important task. And yet this bit of yellowed paper proved that long ago my daddy had done something romantic at Christmas.Carefully putting the note aside, I cleaned up the pieces, wishing I could somehow reassemble（重新装配）them. "It's OK, Mary," Mama said, comforting me with a hug. "Just pick out another of the old glass ball and put the note back inside."Now, as we celebrate the holidays without Mama, who died of cancer years ago, my discovery becomes more poignant（伤感）. Each year as I decorate Papa's tree, I recall the moment I shared with her that winter afternoon and blink away my tears.As I carefully handle those old glass balls. I love knowing that one of them holds a secret between Papa and Mama —TAL#NBSP a secret that was obvious to all who knew them.The note inside one of those old glass balls on Papa's tree holds the heart of my parents' marriage in three little words: "I love you."(1) What happened when the author was decorating the Christmas tree? (no more than 10 words)(2) When was the paper put in the glass ball? (no more than 10 words)(3) What can we know about the author's father from the yellowed paper? (no more than 5 words)(4) How do you understand the underlined part in the second paragraph from bottom? (no more than 15 words)(5) Do you often express your love to your patents? And how? (no more than 20 words)五、书面表达22、【来源】 2017年天津河西区高三三模第61题25分假设你是红星中学高三学生李津，你校周六上午举办了高三学生成人仪式。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题_Word版含答案
时长：120分钟分值：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答油管小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who probably has the woman’s pen now?A．Jack B．Mr.Watson C．John2．What does the man like doing to relax?A．Watching TV B．Going walking C．Listening to music3．What does the man mean?A．He is unable to give helpB．He will carry the boxes laterC．He refuses to pay for boxes4．Where will the man probably go for his holiday?A．To South America B．To Europe C．To Africa5．What do we know about the man?A．He has difficulty waking upB．He likes collecting clocksC．He gets up late every day第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。
6．Who is Freckles?A．The boy’s brother B．The boy’s dog C．The boy’s best friend7．What do we know about the boy’s father?A．He is always busy with workB．He is a gardenerC．He stays at home a lot听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2015年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2015年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第1题2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市第二南开学校高一上学期期中第22题0.5分2017~2018学年天津高一期末联考第9题1分2018~2019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高二上学期期中第16题1分—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don't do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure2、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第2题The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第3题2016~2017学年广东广州高二上学期期中五校联考第17题1分2018~2019学年吉林长春朝阳区吉林省实验中学高二下学期期末第30题1分Only when Lily walked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize4、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第4题—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares5、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第5题2018~2019学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二月考第47题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高二上学期期中第6题1分2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第22题1分2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京市十一学校高二上学期期末第49题0.5分in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing6、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第6题2016~2017学年天津高一下学期期末第22题0.5分2017~2018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一下学期期末第25题1分2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第23题1分2016~2017学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高二下学期期中第22题1分Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第7题2019~2020学年3月天津河西区高三下学期月考第14题1分I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't8、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第8题2018~2019学年10月天津和平区天津市双菱中学高二上学期月考第26题1分2018~2019学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二月考第48题1分2019~2020学年3月天津河西区高三下学期月考第11题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中第15题1.5分______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第9题2019~2020学年12月江苏南京玄武区南京市第九中学高一上学期月考第63题1分2018~2019学年陕西西安未央区西安中学高一上学期期末第26题1分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京汇文中学高二上学期期中第35题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中第53题1分Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached10、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第10题2019~2020学年陕西西安长安区西安交通大学附属中学航天学校高三上学期段考（四诊）第25题1分Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第11题2019~2020学年天津南开区高三上学期期末第6题1分If you have any doubts about your health, you'd better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第12题We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as13、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第13题2015~2016学年北京西城区北京师范大学第二附属中学高二上学期期中第5题I wish I ______ at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been14、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷(部分区联考)第14题2016~2017学年天津高一下学期期末第13题1分See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring15、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第15题2018~2019学年广东深圳宝安区宝安第一外国语学校高二下学期期中第62题1分2017~2018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高二上学期期末第16题1分The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who二、完型填空16、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第16题2017~2018学年12月河南洛阳洛龙区洛阳市第一高级中学高二上学期月考第36~55题20分2019~2020学年高一下学期单元测试第30~49题2017~2018学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆市铁人中学高二上学期期中第41~60题30分My fiance （未婚夫） and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our fundswere1, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent2 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was3our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look4.We finally did and it was5at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and6of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of7it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n)8—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't9us. They renewed their offer10. It was also much more than we could afford, but far11than the original asking price.The next day, we got a12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the13directly. We made our final offer, which14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it,15we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he16: He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd17the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a18by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the19in the price “an early wedding present.”That's how we found our home and how I learned that when peopleare20they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.A. neededB. limitedC. enoughD. largeA. recommendedB. decoratedC. soldD. rentedA. belowB. withinC. beyondD. betweenA. at leastB. at mostC. at timesD. at handA. reliefB. concernC. loveD. curiosityA. prideB. happinessC. challengeD. desireA. whichB. whyC. thatD. whatA. effortB. offerC. promiseD. profitA. come acrossB. look afterC. depend onD. laugh atA. insteadB. indeedC. asideD. apartA. worseB. betterC. lessD. higherA. relaxingB. disappointingC. pleasantD. regularA. agentsB. buyersC. managersD. ownersA. alreadyB. stillC. generallyD. everA. soB. orC. forD. butA. apologizedB. complainedC. criticizedD. explainedA. checkB. analyzeC. appreciateD. ignoreA. lossB. riskC. chanceD. leadA. increaseB. differenceC. interestD. averageA. kindB. politeC. smartD. energetic三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷（A篇）第17题University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential （住宿的） rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination （组合密码） for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven （微波炉） to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of ＄100 and a continuing fine of ＄50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.(1) Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.(2) What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.(3) What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.(4) If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice(5) When can students enjoy a party in residences?A. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, Saturday.18、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第18题Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company's "Oshbot" robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. "We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us, " said Breazeal.(1) How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.(2) What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.(3) What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.(4) We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers(5) What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.19、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第19题2017~2018学年12月河南洛阳洛龙区洛阳市第一高级中学高二上学期月考第21~25题10分2017~2018学年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三上学期开学考试第24~28题10分One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.In the library, I found my way into the "Children's Room."I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my "miraculous"（奇迹般地）experience that summer, but she sawa slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.(1) The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to.A. encourage him to do more walkingB. let him spend a meaningful summerC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons(2) The book caught the author's eye because.A. it contained pretty pictures of animalsB. it reminded him of his own dogC. he found its title easy to understandD. he liked children's stories very much(3) Why could the author manage to read the book throughA. He was forced by his mother to read it.B. He identified with the story in the book.C. The book told the story of his pet dog.D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.(4) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author has become a successful writer.B. The author's mother read the same book.C. The author's mother rewarded him with books.D. The author has had happy summers ever since.(5) Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. The Charm of a BookB. Mum's Strict OrderC. Reunion with My BeagleD. My Passion for Reading20、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第20题DOnce when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I've ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision tobite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas —even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet — and stopped him cold.”Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.(6) Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks.B. He lacked mighty forces.C. Fear prevented him from trying.D. Failure blocked his way to success.(7) What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions.(8) What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?A. His physical strength.B. His basic skill.C. His real fear.D. His spiritual force.(9) What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B. Trying without success is meaningless.C. Repeated failure creates a better life.D. Boldness can be gained little by little.(10) What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be courageous.B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第21题Six days a week, up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia, my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there. At age 68, he retired from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community.On his 80th birthday, I sent him a letter, noting the things we all should be thankful for — good health, good friends and good outcomes. By most measurements he was a happy man. Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down. At long last, in a comfortable home, with a generous pension, he should learn to take things easy.“Thank you for your nice words,” he wrote in his letter back, “and I know what you meant, but slowing down scares me. Life isn't having it made; it's getting it made.”“The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid, and all difficult experiences had passed, and we had settled into a comfortable home. No. I go back years ago, when we lived in a three-room house, when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet.I rarely had more than four hours of sleep. But what I still can't figure out is why I never got tired, never felt better in my life. I guess the answer is, we were fighting for survival, protecting and providing for those we loved. What matters are not the great moments, but the partial victories, the waiting, and even the defeats. It's the journey, not the arrival, that counts.”The letter ended with a personal request: “Boy, on my next birthday, just tell me to wake up and get going, because I will have one less year to do things — and there are ten million things waiting to be done.”Christina Rossetti, an English poet, once said: “Does the road wind uphill all the way? Yes, to the very end.” Today, at 96, my grandfather is still on that long road, climbing.(6) What was the author’s grandfather before he retired? (no more than 5 words)(7) What did the author advise his grandfather to do in his letter? (no more than 10 words)(8) What is the grandfather’s view on life according to his letter back? (no more than 10 words)(9) How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)(10) Do you agree with the grandfather’s view on life? Give reasons in your own words, (no more than 20 words)五、书面表达22、【来源】 2015年高考真题天津卷第22题假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。
天津市第一中学高二数学下学期期末考试试题理(2021年整理)
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天津一中 2017—2018—2 高二年级数学学科期末质量调查试卷（理科）本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题）、第 II 卷(非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。
第 I 卷 至 页，第 II 卷 至 页.考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定 位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利！ 一．选择题:（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）x1．设集合 A x1 x2 ， B x111 ，则 A B（ ）82A ． 0,3B ． 1, 3C ． 0, 2D ． 1， 2．命题“如果 x a 2 b 2 ,那么 x 2ab ”的逆否命题是（ )A ．如果 x a 2 b 2,那么 x 2ab B ．如果 x 2ab ，那么 x a 2 b 2 C ．如果 x 2ab ，那么 x a 2 b 2D ．如果 x a 2 b 2，那么 x 2ab3．位于坐标原点的一个质点 P 按下列规则移动：质点每次移动一个单位，移动的方向为1向上或向右,并且向上和向右移动的概率都为是（ ），质点 P 移动 5 次后位于（2，3）的概率 21 3 A ． B ． 4 4 5 7 C ． D ．16 164．若 f ( x ） 在 R 上可导， f （ x ） x 2 2 f ’ (2) x 3 ， 则 f （1） =( ） A ． 6B ． 6C ． 4D ． 4 5．设 6 2 6(2 x ） a 0 a 1 x a 2 x a 6 x ，则 | a 1 | ｜ a 2 | ｜ a 6 | 的值是（ ） A ．665 B ．729 C ．728 D ．636．如图，由曲线 y x 2 1 ，直线 x 0， x 2 和 x 轴围成的封闭图 形的面积是（ ） A ．12 B ．3 4C．3D．27．若 f （x）是定义在 R 上的偶函数，当x 0 时， f （x) xf ’（x） 0 ，且 f (4） 0 ,则不等式xf （x） 0 的解集为（）A．（－4,0）∪（4，＋∞) B．（－4,0）∪（0,4)C．(－∞，－4）∪(4，＋∞）D．(－∞，－4）∪（0，4）8．如图为我国数学家赵爽（约 3 世纪初）在为《周髀算经》作注时验证勾股定理的示意图，现在提供 5 种颜色给其中 5 个小区域涂色，规定每个区域只涂一种颜色,相邻区域颜色不相同，则不同的涂色方案共有（)种。
江西省赣州市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试仿真卷(A卷)理科数学试题
20172018学年下学期高二年级期中考试仿真测试卷数学（A ）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．[2018·汇文中学]若复数21iz =-，其中i 为虚数单位，则共轭复数z =（ ）．A ．1i +B ．1i -C ．1i -+D ．1i --【答案】B 【解析】()()()21i 21i 1i1i 1i z +===+--+，则复数的共轭复数为1i -，故选B ．2．[2018·人大附中]设()ln f x x x =，若()02f x '=，则0x 等于（ ） A ．2e B ．e C ．ln 22D ．ln2【答案】B【解析】由函数的解析式可得：()ln 1f x x '=+，则()00ln 12f x x '=+=，0ln 1x ∴=，0e x =，本题选择B 选项．3．[2018·北京工大附中]函数332e x y x x -=+-，则导数y '=（ ）A ．2236e xx x-+-B ．22312e 3xx x-++此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号C ．22316e 3xx x-++D ．22316e 3+x x x--+【答案】D【解析】根据幂函数的求导公式、指数函数的求导公式以及复合函数的求导法则可知，()2222331161633+ee xx y x xx x----=+-⨯-=+'，故选D ．4．[2018·山西一模]完成下列表格，据此可猜想多面体各面内角和的总和的表达式是（ ）（说明：上述表格内，顶点数V 指多面体的顶点数．） A ．()22πV - B ．()22πF -C ．()2πE -D ．()4πV F +-【答案】A【解析】用正方体（8V =，6F =，12E =）代入选项逐一检验，可排除B ，C ，D 选项． 故选：A5．[2018·湖北联考]如图，在矩形ABCD 中，2AB =，1AD =，以A 为顶点且过点C 的抛物线的一部分在矩形内．若在矩形ABCD 内随机地投一点，则此点落在阴影部分内的概率为（ ）A ．12B ．23C ．35D ．34【答案】B【解析】由题可知建立以AB 为X 轴，AD 为Y 轴的直角坐标系，则抛物线方程为214y x =，:2232011414123y x dx x x =-=-=⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭⎰，则此点落在阴影部分内的概率为42323=． 6．[2018·北京工大附中]函数()21ln 2f x x x =-的图象大致是（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．【答案】B【解析】由函数()21ln 2f x x x =-得()211x f x x xx'-=-=，定义域为()0,+∞，由()0f x '>，得01x <<；由()0f x '<，得1x >，∴函数()f x 在区间()0,1上单调递增，在()1,+∞上单调递减，且()f x 在()0,+∞上的最大值为()1102f =-<，故选B ．7．[2018·豫西名校]已知函数()222e xf x x ax ax =--在[)1,+∞上单调递增，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．(],e -∞ B ．(],1-∞ C ．[),e +∞ D ．[)1,+∞【答案】A【解析】()()()()()212121e e x x f x x a x x a =+-+=+-'，因为函数()f x 在区间[)1,+∞上单调递增，所以导函数在区间[)1,+∞上上()0f x '≥，即0e x a -≥，e xa ≤，e a ≤，选A ．8．[2018·淮北一中]将正整数排成下表： 1 234 56789 ……………则在表中数字2017出现在（ ） A ．第44行第80列 B ．第45行第80列 C ．第44行第81列D ．第45行第81列【答案】D【解析】因为每行的最后一个数分别为1，4，9，16，…，所以由此归纳出第n 行的最后一个数为2n ．因为442=1936，452=2025，所以2017出现在第45行上； 又由2017﹣1936=81，故2017出现在第81列，故选D ．9．[2018·人大附中]若函数()32f x x ax a =-+在()01，内无极值，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．30,2⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦B ．(),0-∞C ．3,2⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭D ．(]3,0,2⎡⎫-∞+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭【答案】D【解析】由函数的解析式可得：()232f x x a '=-，函数()32f x x ax a =-+在()01，内无极值，则()0f x '=在区间()01，内没有实数根， 当0a ≤时，()0f x '≥恒成立，函数()f x 无极值，满足题意，当0a >时，由()0f x '=可得x =1≥，解得：32a ≥， 综上可得：实数a 的取值范围是(]3,0,2⎡⎫-∞+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭，本题选择D 选项．10．[2018·中山期末][]0,3的最大值与最小值之积为（ ）A B C D 【答案】B【解析】结合函数的解析式有：()()()2422f x x x x '=-=+-，当()0,2x ∈时，()'0f x <，()f x 单调递减， 当()2,4x ∈时，()'0f x >，()f x 单调递增， 且：()04f =，()423f =-，()31f =，据此可得函数的最大值为()04f =，函数的最小值为()423f =-，则最大值与最小值之积为416433-⨯=-．本题选择B 选项．11．[2018·南阳一中]从图中所示的矩形OABC 区域内任取一点(),M x y ，则点M 取自阴影部分的概率为（ ）A ．13B ．12C ．14D ．23【答案】B【解析】阴影部分的面积为()()121222221xx dx xx x-----+--=-⎰⎰，矩形的面积为2，故点M 取自阴影部分的概率为12．故选B ．12．[2018·豫西名校]偶函数()f x 定义域为ππ,22-⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，其导函数是()f x '．当0π2x <<时，有()()cos sin 0f x x f x x '+<，则关于x 的不等式()2cos 4πf x f x >⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭的解集为（ ） A ．ππ,42⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭B ．ππππ,,2442-⎛⎫⎛⎫⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ C ．ππ,44-⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭D ．πππ,0,442-⎛⎫⎛⎫ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭【答案】C【解析】由题意构造函数()()cos f x F x x=，()()()2cos sin cos f x x f x xF x x+''=，所以函数()F x 在区间π0,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭()0F x '<，()F x π0,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭()π2cos 4f x f x >⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭ππ,22x ∈-⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭时，可变形为()π4cos 22f f x x >⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，即()π4F x F >⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，即ππ44x -<<．第Ⅱ卷二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分．13．[2018·首师附中]若复数z 满足，则复数z 的模为__________．【解析】14．[2018·百校联盟]函数()ln g x x =图象上一点P 到直线y x =的最短距离为__________． 2【解析】设与直线y x =平行的且与()ln g x x =相切的直线切点为()00,ln x x ，因为()1ln 'x x=，则011x =，01x ∴=，则切点为()1,0，∴最短距离为切点到直线yx =的距离：2d ==，故答案为2．15．[2018·上饶模拟]二维空间中，圆的一维测度（周长）2πl r =，二维测度（面积）2πS r =；三维空间中，球的二维测度（表面积）24πS r =，三维测度（体积）推理，若四维空间中，“特级球”的三维测度312πV r =，则其四维测度W =__________． 【答案】43πr 【解析】二维空间中圆的一维测度（周长）2πl r =，二维测度（面积）2πS r =；观察发现S l '=，三维空间中球的二维测度（表面积）24πS r =，三维测度（体积）发现V S '=，∴四维空间中“超球”的三维测度38πV r =，猜想其四维测度W ，则312πW V r '==，43πW r ∴=，故答案为43πr ．16．[2018·烟台诊断]直线y b =分别与直线21y x =+和曲线ln y x =相交于点A 、B ，则AB 的最小值为____________________． 【答案】ln 212+【解析】两个交点分别为1A ,2b b -⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭，()e ,b B b ，1e 2bb AB -=-， 设函数()1e 2xx g x -=-，()1e 2xg x '=-，()0g x '=的根为ln 2x =-，所以()g x 在区间(),ln 2-∞-单调递减，在区间()ln 2,-+∞上单调递增， 所以()()ln 2min g x g =-=ln 212+．填ln 212+．三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．17．[2018·石嘴山中学]已知复数1Z 2ai =+（其中a ∈R 且a 0>，i 为虚数单位），且21z 为纯虚数．（1）求实数a 的值； （2）若1z z 1i=-，求复数z 的模z ． 【答案】（1）2；（2）2．【解析】（1）2221(2i)44i z a a a =+=-+，因为21z 为纯虚数，所以2400 0a a a ⎧-=≠>⎪⎨⎪⎩，解得：2a =．·······6分 （2）122i z =+，22i (22i)(1i)4i2i 1i (1i)(1i)2z +++====--+，2z =．·······12分 18．[2018·西城156中]已知函数()32133f x x x x =--．（）求()f x 的单调区间．（）求()f x 在区间[]3,3-上的最大值和最小值．【答案】（1）单调递增区间为()1-∞-，和()3,+∞，单调递减区间为()1,3-；（2）的最大值为53，最小值为9-．【解析】（）由题得()()()22313f x x x x x '=--=+-．令()0f x '>，解得1x <-或3x >，令()0f x '<，解得13x -<<，∴()f x 的单调递增区间为()1-∞-，和()3,+∞，单调递减区间为()1,3-．·······6分（）由（）可知，()f x 在区间()3,1--上单调递增， 在()1,3-上单调递减，且()39f -=-，()39f =-， ∴()f x 在区间[]3,3-上的最大值为5(1)3f -=， 最小值为()()339f f -==-．·······12分19．[2018·豫西名校]（1）当0n ≥时，证明：211n n n n +-+<+-； （2）已知x ∈R ，21a x =-，22b x =+，求证：a ，b 中至少有一个不小于0． 【答案】（1）见解析；（2）见解析．【解析】（1）要证211n n n n +-+<+-， 即证221n n n ++<+，只要证()()22221n nn ++<+，即证()222244n n n n +++<+，即证()21n n n +<+， 只要证22221n n n n +<++，而上式显然成立， 所以211n n n n +-+<+-成立．·······6分 （2）假设0a <且0b <，由210a x =-<得11x -<<，由220b x =+<得1x <-，这与11x -<<矛盾，所以假设错误，所以a 、b 中至少有一个不小于0．·······12分 20．[2018·天津联考]已知曲线21:2C y x =与221:2C y x =在第一象限内交点为P ．（1）求过点P 且与曲线2C 相切的直线方程；（2）求两条曲线所围图形（如图所示阴影部分）的面积S ． 【答案】解：（1）22212y xy x==⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩，22x y =⎧∴⎨=⎩，(2,2)P ∴，221()22x k x ='==，∴所求切线方程为：220x y --=．·······6分（2）2322320200011142(2)2363xdx x dx x x -=-=⎰⎰，·······12分 解法2：算y x =与212y x =围出的面积，再利用对称性可求．【解析】略．21．[2018·北京八中]若函数()34f x ax bx -=＋，当2x =时，函数()f x 有极值43-．（1）求函数的解析式；（2）若关于x 的方程()f x k =有三个零点，求实数k 的取值范围．【答案】（1）()31443f x x x =-＋；（2）42833k -＜＜．【解析】（1）由题意可知()23f x ax b '=－，于是()423f =-，()20f '=解得13a =，4b =故所求的解析式为()31443f x x x =-＋． (5)分（2）由（1）可知()2()()422f x x x x =--'+=，令()0f x '=，得2x =或2x =-． 当x 变化时()f x '、()f x 的变化情况如下表所示：x(),2-∞-2-()2,2-2()2,+∞()f x ' + 0 0 +()f x单调递增283单调递减43- 单调递增因此，当2x =-时，()f x 有极大值283；当2x =时，()f x 有极小值43-． 所以函数的大致图象如图，故实数k 的取值范围是42833k -<<．·······12分22．[2018·贺州调研]已知函数()()()ln f x x a x a =+-∈R ，直线22:ln 333l y x =-+-是曲线()y f x =的的一条切线． （1）求a 的值；（2）设函数()()2e 22g x x x f x a a =----+，证明：函数()g x 无零点． 【答案】（1）1a =；（2）见解析． 【解析】（1）()11f x x a'=-+，设切点为()00,P x y ，则()0000121322ln ln 333x a x a x x -=-++-=-+-⎧⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎩， 解得02x =，1a =，∴1a =为所求．·······4分（2）由（1）知()()e 2112e ln xxg x x x f x x x x =----+=--，()()()()111e 1e1xxx g x x x xx+=+--=-'，令()e 1x G x x =-，∵当0x >时，()()1e 0xG x x =+>'，∴函数()G x 在()0+∞，上单调递增， 又()010G =-<，()1e 10G =->，∴()G x 存在唯一零点()0,1c ∈，且当()0,x c ∈时，()0G x <，当(),x c ∈+∞时，()0G x >． 即当()0,x c ∈时，()0g x '<；当(),x c ∈+∞时，()0g x '>， ∴()g x 在()0,c 上单调递减，在(),c +∞上单调递增，∴()()g x g c ≥． ∵()10e x G c c =+-=，01c <<，∴()ln 1ln 0x g c c c c c c c =+--=-->， ∴()()0g x g c ≥>，∴函数()g x 无零点．·······12分。
考点13+仿写句子(必修5)+Word版含解析.doc
仿写句式★★★○○○【命题说明】仿写句子的题目注意有续写式仿写和命题式仿写，一般以简答题的方式出现，大纲卷和课标卷的前5年是必考的题目。
仿句题解题方法――要“像”，且只求“像”。
仿句题主要考查句子的一致性的问题，就是仿照给定的例句再造一个句子，就是“照葫芦画瓢”。
这“瓢”画得好不好，实际上就是一个像不像的问题。
“像”是仿句题做得好的重要标准。
怎么才叫“像”呢，即怎样才叫和例句一致呢？第一步：照葫芦――要“像”――看句式，看修辞，看情感风格，看结构关系。
“照葫芦”就是对所给仿句题全面审题的过程。
只有把葫芦的特点在内心中搞清，才能保证画的葫芦像。
一般来说，应从四个方面观照“仿句”这个葫芦。
局部上，句式要一致。
例句中的分句是主动句，还是被动句；例句是常式句，还是变式句；例句是整句还是散句；是复句还是单句，等等，仿的句子也要相应的和例句相同。
语言上，修辞格要一致。
例句运用了比喻、借代、排比等哪种修辞格，还是混用了几种修辞格，仿的句子也要相应的和例句相同。
内容上，情感风格要一致。
例句是记叙、议论、还是描写、抒情；例句是举例，还是概说；是富有文采，还是平实叙写，等等，仿的句子也要相应的和例句相同整体上，结构关系要一致。
原句是总分关系，还是分总关系；是从现象到本质，还是先概括再举例；是并列关系、是递进关系，还是转折关系，等等，仿的句子也要相应的和例句相同。
以上四个方面，并不是每一道仿句题都会涉及，但在做题的过程中，要从这样的几个方面去考虑。
而且，一道仿句题常常把其中的上面四点中的一点做为重点，在做题时，要首先把这最重要的一点找出来。
第二步：画瓢――只求“像”――就近联想上面说的“像”还有一层意思，就是在思维上并不要求仿写的句子怎样的与众不同，怎样的富有哲理，而是与原句越相近越好。
有些同学总想出新，结果可能会适得其反，丢了分数。
只求“像”，在思维上，就是要求同学们要“就近联想”。
这很像古代的对句，例句是“山”，大家就不妨写“海”、“河”；例句是“音乐”，大家就不妨写“诗歌”，“绘画”、“雕塑”；例句是“花”，大家就不妨写“鸟”、“虫”“鱼”，等等。
天津市南开中学20172018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含
南开中学2017-2018学年度（上）高一年级期中阶段检测英语试题本试卷分第I 卷 ( 选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共100 分，考试用时100 分钟。
第一卷 1 至 10 页，第II卷11至12页。
务必然答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。
第一卷第一部分听力 ( 共两节，满分10 分 )第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有—个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读—遍。
1． When does the man’ s plane take off?A． At 5:00.B．At 5:30.C．At 7:00.2. How often was the magazine published in the past?A． Once a week.B．Once a month.C．Twice a month.3． What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A． Go skating.B．Call her sister.C．Give a lecture.4． How does the woman feel?A． Worried.B．Angry.C．Surprised.5． Where does the conversation most probably take place?A． In an office.B．In a museum.C．In a clothing store.第二节 ( 共 10 小题；每题分，满分 5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(重点、平行班)含答案
长安一中 2017—2018 学年度第一学期期中考试高二级英语试卷(重点、平行)时间：120分钟总分:150 命题人：张晓利审题人:唐晓娟注意:请将36—40题答案涂在答题卡71-75 位置第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B。
Work on her paper.C。
Make some plans。
2。
What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A。
＄15. B. ＄30。
C。
＄50。
3。
What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding。
B. To visit an exhibition。
C。
To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday？A。
At l:00 p。
m。
B。
At 3:00 p.m。
C。
At 4:00 p.m。
5. Where are the speakers？A。
In a store.B。
In a classroom。
C. At a hotel。
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6。
What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own。
山东省邹城市第一中学高二英语上学期期中试题(含解析)(2021年整理)
山东省邹城市第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（山东省邹城市第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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山东省邹城市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题2017。
11本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷(非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.How long will the play last？A。
Forty-five minutes. B. Sixty minutes。
C. Seventy-five minutes.2。
Who does the man think is more beautiful？A。