(整理)建筑幕墙英语1

一、幕墙类型double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层索点支式幕墙rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙steel structure point-glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点支幕墙double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点支幕墙unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙metal & glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面energy saving aluminum doors and windows 节能环保铝合金门窗building maintenance units 擦窗机steel structure 钢结构fish-bellied sheel structure 鱼腹钢结构二、钢材和铝材i-shaped steel 工字钢welded i-shaped steel 焊接工字钢angle steel 角钢channel steel 槽钢structure stee 结构钢mild steel 低碳钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢alum. angel 角铝embedded bracket 预埋钢带reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab 混泥土楼板steel anchor angle 锚固角钢aluminium extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材三、板材panel 板composite panel 复合板alu solid sheet 铝单板curved pressed aluminium slab edge panels 边梁处弯弧铝板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板aluminium panel 铝板infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板1/8" aluminum formed closure 1/8英寸厚铝封修弯板1/8" continuous alum. brake shape 1/8英寸厚连续铝弯板1/8" continuous alum. flashing 1/8英寸厚连续铝泛水板15MM x 82MMcontinuous steel bar 15MM x 82MM 连续钢板10MM x 86MM continuous steel bar reinforcement 强钢板玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Double glass 中空玻璃insulated glass 中空玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）Ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）Opacified glass 不透明玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating 半钢化、彩釉玻璃Tinted solar control glass 带彩色的（本体的）控制太阳光的玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃Toughened glass 钢化玻璃Clear float annealed glass(6mm) 退火玻璃spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃laminated insulation glass 层积的绝缘玻璃insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃密封材料reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条gasket 胶条weather stripping 毛条bubble 起泡、泡沫sealant-back rod 泡沫条sealant 密封胶adhesive 粘合剂PVB 胶片norton v2100 glazing tape 玻璃装配胶带门窗及五金件auto-sliding door 自动门double side hung doors 平开门sliding door 推拉门top hung vents 上悬窗top hung lights 上悬窗顶部的固定扇opening lights 开启扇fixed lights 固定扇lronmongery 五金件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手deadlock 装配死栓的锁atch 门插销multipoint fastening 多点锁bolt 螺栓s-s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹垫self-tapping screw 自攻钉self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉1/2" Φanchor bolt 1/2"英寸直径锚固螺栓1/2" bolt anchor to embed Φ英寸锚固螺栓(2) 1/2" Φ bolt 6" long with washer and lock nuts(2) 直径1 / 2英寸,长度6英寸的螺栓, 垫片, 自锁螺母. expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固螺钉五、幕墙主要构件mullion 竖框transom 横框stick 框架beam 梁slab 边梁alu angle 角片head 顶sill 窗台decorative plate 扣板external cover cap 外扣板column 柱子louver 百叶floor 地面roof 屋面canopy 雨蓬bridge 廊桥railing 扶手back panel 背衬板perforated panel 穿孔板bracket 连接件l-shaped steel bracket 连接件alu-core 插芯skylight 天窗shopfront 橱窗trellis 格栅sanshade 遮阳、天棚isolating spacer 隔离垫片terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台rock wool 岩棉insulating rock wool 保温岩棉fire-roted rock wool 防火岩棉alu transom 铝合金横料alu mullion 铝合金竖料steel mullion 钢竖框metal wire mesh 金属丝网anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板sub-frame of alu sheet 副框steel alu combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Pallet 托盘al suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板waterspout 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯goods lift 货梯passenger lift 客梯waterproof layer by others proposed brick upstand renderflashing panel 防水板epdm membrane epdm 膜板六、幕墙安装工序soffit 吊顶interface 封修bed seal 底密封fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixings 紧固fixing anchor 锚固件curtain walling installation 幕墙的安装fabrication and installation 生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗、指对帷幕maintenance 维修、保修assembly 组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热tolertance 公差型材表面处理方式finish 表面处理polyester powder coated 聚酯粉末喷涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理图纸名称typical plan 平面elevation 立面section 剖面jambs 侧面nearside 左侧starboard 右侧detail 详细节点detail see 详见storey 层survey 测量、放线level 水平、标高grid line 轴线shop drawing 施工图纸as-built drawing 竣工图plan 平面图enlarged elevation 立面放大indoors ceiling line 内装饰线scale 比例full 比例1:1main structure 土建结构kicker anchoring detail connection 锚固支撑架连接图level 1,2,3.... 一层, 二层,.....min. 最小nominal 名义尺寸secondary continuous perimeter silicone seal 第二道连续周边硅胶密封section 剖面(section a-a - 32050MM radius wall) a-a 剖面,32050MM半径墙面see st3 for plan view 平面图见图st3see detail sc8 for connection to slab 与楼板连接详见图sc8.6MM ~ 6MM infill at jamb 6MM玻璃/ 6MM 玻璃边框相接转角竖直节点6MM ~ 6MM infill w/ vert. Trim 6MM玻璃/ 6MM 玻璃立柱及竖直饰盖的垂直节点图6MM infill at head condition 镶嵌6MM 玻璃的顶框水平节点图6MM infill at jamb6MM 玻璃边框垂直节点6MM infill at jamb w/splice 6MM玻璃边框相接转角及立柱拼接套垂直节点图6MM infill at parapet 女儿墙处6MM玻璃横梁节点图6MM infill over 26MM infill 6MM玻璃上/26MM 玻璃下横梁水平节点图6MM infillto 6MM infill 6MM 玻璃/ 6MM 玻璃立柱垂直节点图6MM infill over 6MM infill 6MM 玻璃上/6MM 玻璃下横梁节点图6MM infill to 6MM infill w/ splice 6MM 玻璃/ 6MM玻璃立柱及拼接套垂直节点图6MM infill w / anchoring 6MM 玻璃及锚固件立柱节点图26MM infill over 6MM infill 26MM玻璃上/6MM 玻璃下横梁节点图26MM ~ 26MM infill at jamb 26MM ~ 26MM 玻璃边框相接转角垂直节点图26MM infill at bacony door 26MM 玻璃横梁与阳台门框交界水平节点26MM infill at door jamb 26MM 玻璃边框与门侧框交界垂直节点26MM infill at head horizontal 26MM 玻璃顶框水平节点26MM infill at jamb 26MM 玻璃边框垂直节点26MM infill at jamb w/splice 26MM玻璃边框相接转角及立柱拼接套垂直节点图26MM infill at floor slab 楼板处26MM 玻璃镶嵌横梁水平节点26MM infill at soffit entrance 入口挑檐26MM 玻璃镶嵌横梁节点26MM infill w / anchoring 26MM 玻璃及锚固件立柱节点图26MM infill to 26MM infill 26MM 玻璃/ 26MM 玻璃立柱节点图26MM infill to 26MM infill w/ splice 26mm 玻璃/ 26MM 玻璃立柱及拼接套节点图spare parts 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品obtain approval 获得同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字wind loads 风荷载deflection 偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载air permeability 空气渗透性water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破wind resistance 抗风压性thermal properties 隔热性能solar heat transmission 热传导系数light transmission 透光率thermal stress in glazing 玻璃的热挤压应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 湿温相对度moisture 潮湿、湿气water vapour 蒸气、水蒸气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整质量缺陷名称crack 裂缝dimple 波纹scratche 划伤durable 耐用的、耐磨的，neutral 中性的insulation 隔热、分隔bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fibre 纤维、构造、纤维制品、（植）须根rot 腐蚀，腐烂vermin 害虫、寄生虫、害兽、害鸟moisture 湿度、水分、潮气加工方法acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut 切断、切削drill 钻unload 卸货现场施工相关词汇claim 索赔payment 付款housekeeping 文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety shoe 安全鞋scaffold 脚手架gondola 吊篮lorry 货车mobile crane 汽车吊tower crane 塔吊boom lift 升降车platform 操作平台building 建筑物、大厦Project 工程项目Office 办公室Owner 业主Architect 建筑师Engineer 工程师Foreman 工长Labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表programme 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商master programme 总包商的工作计划manual 手册、指南Purchase 采购identification 辨认、鉴定，证明inspection 检查，视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序，手续survey 测量、勘定、审视、视察进出口术语：Contract 合同Original / Copy 正本/副本Marks 唛头Gross weight 毛重Net weight 净重Packages 件数Measurement 尺码Specification 规格Volume 体积Description of Goods 品名Unit price 单价Amount / total value 总值Partial shipment 分批装运Transhipment 转船Direct steamer 直达轮Allow 允许Prohibit 不允许Beneficiary 受益人Commercial Invoice 商业发票Proforma Invoice 形式发票Packing List 箱单B/L （Bill of Lading）提单Vessel 船Port of loading 装运港Port of destination 目的港ETD (Estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间Shipping advice 发运通知Air Waybill 航空运单MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单Flight No. 航班号Certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证Customs declaration 报关单Import and Export 进出口Insurance Policy 保险单Premium 保险费All risks 一切险War risk 战争险Franchise 免赔额Terms of payment 付款方式T/T（Telegraphic Transfer ）电汇L/C ( Letter of Credit ) 信用证Buyer 买方Seller 给卖方Consignor ( Shipper ) 发货人Consignee 收货人Notify party 通知方Carrier 承运人Forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）Container 集装箱Container/Seal No. 箱号/封号Freight 运费Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight to be collect 运费到付Haulage 拖车费Customs 海关Customs clearance 清关FOB (Free on board) 离岸价CFR (Cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (Cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货Warehouse 仓库HS Code 商品代码Duty 关税V AT (Value added tax) 增值税EMP (European main ports) 欧基港Logistics 物流1/2" Φ bolt 6" long with washer, lock nut and pipe sleeve field match drill steel angle and alum. Plate直径1 / 2英寸,长度6英寸的螺栓, 垫片, 自锁螺母和套管. 现场对正角钢和铝板钻孔1/2" Φ bolt 6" long with washer and lock nut field match drill steel angle and steel anchor 直径 1 / 2英寸,长度6英寸螺栓, 垫片, 自锁螺母. 现场对正角钢和锚固板钻孔(2) 1 / 2" Φ X 6" bolts w/ flat washer, lock washer and nut field match drill mullion(2) 1 / 2" Φ X 6" 英寸螺栓,平垫圈,防松垫圈,螺母, 现场立柱钻孔对正1 1/2" x 1 1/2" alum. angle 8" lg 24" o.c. 1 1/2" x 1 1/2" 英寸角铝, 8英寸长, 24英寸中心1 / 2" Φ X 2" bolts w/ flat washer, lock washer and nut and slip shims field match drill mullion and steel bearing plate1 / 2" Φ X 2" 英寸螺栓,平垫圈,防松垫圈,螺母和隔离垫片,现场在立柱和支承钢板上对正钻孔25000MM radius wall 25000MM 半径圆弧墙面28700MM radius wall28700MM 半径圆弧墙面3MM alum. pipe sleeve 3mm 铝套管32050MM radius wall 32050MM半径圆弧墙面5" x 5 1/4" x 1/8" thk. alum. Plate5" x 5 1/4" x 1/8" 英寸铝板50-55 durometer shore a neoptene side blocks locate at upper quadrant of each shallow pocket jamb氯丁橡胶侧垫块，邵氏硬度a50-55，位于每个浅槽边框上端四分之一点。