上海中考英语真题答案及解析
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案本文档提供了2023年上海中招考试英语试题的详细内容及答案解析。
第一部分选择题1.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“everyone”，动词用第三人称单数“does”。
选项A的主语是“each”，动词用第三人称单数“does”，也是正确的，但该句的主语是“everyone”，故选B。
2.答案：A解析：此题是一道考查动词时态的题目，根据题目要求，应使用现在完成时。
选项A中的“have lived”是现在完成时态，故选A。
3.答案：D解析：此题是一道考查连词的题目，句子前后是因果关系，因此使用因果连词“so”。
选项A是并列连词，“and”不符合语境，选项B是转折连词，意思与语境不符，选项C是条件连词，也不符合语境。
4.答案：C解析：此题是一道考查情态动词的题目，should表示“应该”，符合句意。
选项A中的“will”表示将来，选项B中的“can”表示能力，选项D中的“may”表示可能，都与语境不符。
5.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“Manya flower”，意为“许多花”。
根据英语惯，其后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
选项A使用了复数形式，所以不正确。
选项C和选项D使用的不是正常的疑问句形式，也不正确。
因此，B是正确答案。
第二部分完形填空1.答案：A解析：本篇文章叙述的是一个人面临生死抉择时的心理活动，周围人的眼光对他没有多少影响。
所以A是正确答案。
选项B、C、D都与原文不符。
2.答案：C解析：在第三段中，作者承认自己不可能了解和掌握世上所有的知识。
所以选项C是正确答案，选项A、B、D都与原文不符。
3.答案：B解析：在第四段中，作者说人类也会因自己缺乏注意而付出沉重代价，所以选项B是正确答案，选项A、C、D都与原文不符。
4.答案：D解析：在第五段中，作者通过对两个例子的阐述，告诉读者很多事情并不像人们通常认为的那样简单。
上海市202X年中考英语真题试题含解析
202X年上海初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______【考点】听录音选图【解答】1 ．C 2 ．B 3 ．H 4 ．E 5 ．A 6 ．GA ．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1 ．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field ．2 ．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday ？3 ．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus ．4 ．It ' s Bill's first time to take a train all by himself ．5 ．Jimmy lik es to read stories about space ，doesn't he ？6 ．Although he is always busy delivering mails ，Henry never complains ．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7 ．A ．In March B ．In May C ．In June D ．In July ．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】C ．7 ．M ：Were you here in May ？W ：Not really ．In fact I arrived in June ．Question：When did the woman arrive ？8 ．A ．His son B ．His daught rC ．His fatherD ．His mother ．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】B8 ．W ：Good afternoon ，sir ．Can I help you ？M ：Well actually I ' m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for ？9．A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in yourclass？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger thanme．Question：How old is Bruce？10．A．Lions B．Elephants C．Monkeys D．Tigers．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where thelions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be carefulwith the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man wantto see？11．A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because heneeds money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants tobuy a new car．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】C11．W：Why didn’t youdrive，Alex？M：Well，I’ve sold my car．W：Oh，is thatbecause you are getting a new one？M：No，it’s becausethere’s too much traffic on the road．I’ve decided to live without acar．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．A．At home B．In the museum．C．At school．D．In thehospital．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】D12．M：How are you feelingtoday，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I cango back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．A．Make some cakes．B．Order ameal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to thisrestaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I’veever had．M：Gladyou like it，but I still like the cakes you makebest．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to trymy cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably dofor Denny tomorrow？14．A．Sleep B．Fans C．The kids D．Theweather．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I canhardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fanyesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will comesoon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kiddingme？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakersmainly talking about？C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian andAmerican．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than musicchannels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is gettingbetter than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him aboutlistening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learnEnglish．【考点】长对话理解．【解答】FFTTFTM：Hello，Amy．You’ve done really wellin English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How doyou manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night tolearn？W：No，not a chance．I need mysleep．M：So what do you do then？W：Ilisten to the radio．M：How can that possiblyhelp？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British andAmerican．M：I see．How do you find out aboutthem？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found aBritish radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I couldlisten online even so far way inChinaM：Do you listen tomusic channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channelsare better because they give me better listeningpractice． M：Can you understand them betternow？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think Iunderstand more than before and my English is getting better all thetime．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm goingto look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。
上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)听力部分（20分）听力内容选择题部分（50分）1. - How much is the shirt?- _______.A. It's blue.B. It's a nice shirt.C. It's $15.D. It's in the shop.【答案】C- I _______ , but I had to see the doctor.【答案】D3. - Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - ________, I'm new here.A. No problemB. No, I can't.C. Sorry, I'm lost.D. Sure. Two blocks to the north and turn left. 【答案】D选择题解析阅读理解部分（30分）AA篇内容【1】【2】【3】A篇问题【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】DBB篇内容【1】【2】【3】B篇问题【4】What is the writer's advice for people who want to save money?A.B.C.D.【答案】B阅读理解解析书面表达部分（50分）请根据提示，以“My favorite food”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示：1.说明你最喜欢的食物及其原因；2.列举两种你喜欢吃的食物的配料，并用“and”连接；3.语言结构和内容要有连贯性。
【参考范文】My favorite food is pizza. It tastes delicious and is easy to eat. I love to add cheese and mushrooms on my pizza. They go well together and make my pizza taste even better!。
上海中考英语试题及答案
上海中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy录音：The weather is sunny and warm today.答案：A2. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema B) Staying at home C) Going for a walk录音：Why don't we go to the cinema to see a movie?答案：A3. What is the woman’s favorite subject?A) English B) Math C) Science录音：My favorite subject is English because I enjoy reading and writing.答案：A4. How much is the T-shirt?A) 20 yuan B) 25 yuan C) 30 yuan录音：The T-shirt is on sale for 25 yuan.答案：B5. When will the meeting start?A) At 9:00 B) At 9:30 C) At 10:00录音：The meeting will start at 9:00 sharp.答案：AB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. Where are the speakers?A) In a library B) In a classroom C) In a restaurant录音：You can't talk loudly here. This is a library.答案：A7. What is the man looking for?A) A dictionary B) A notebook C) A pen录音：I can't find my dictionary. I need it for the English test.答案：A8. Why is the woman feeling upset?A) She failed the exam B) She lost her wallet C) She had an argument with a friend录音：I'm upset because I had a big argument with my best friend.答案：C9. What time does the school bus usually arrive?A) At 7:30 B) At 8:00 C) At 8:30录音：The school bus usually arrives at 8:00 in the morning.答案：B10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student B) Doctor and patient C) Mother and son录音：You need to take your medicine three times a day, young man.答案：BC. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad B) Learning a new language C) Preparing for an exam录音：The passage mainly talks about the benefits of learning a new language and how it can open up new opportunities.答案：B12. According to the passage, what can help improve language skills?A) Watching TV B) Traveling C) Listening to music录音：Traveling to a country where the language is spoken can greatly improve your language skills.答案：B13. What is the speaker's opinion about language learning?A) It's difficult B) It's enjoyable C) It's boring录音：The speaker believes that learning a new language can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience.答案：B14. Why does the speaker recommend joining a language club?A) To make new friends B) To practice speaking C) Both A and B录音：Joining a language club is a great way to make new friends and practice speaking the language.答案：C15. What does the speaker suggest doing to learn a language effectively?A) Using language learning apps B) Taking a course C) Immersing oneself in the language录音：The speaker suggests immersing oneself in the language as an effective way to learn it.答案：C二、语法和词汇部分（共20分）16-25. 选择题（每题1分，共10分）16. The teacher asked the students _______ so much noise in the classroom.A) not to make B) don't make C) not making D) didn't make答案：A17. She _______ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A) forgot B) left C) lost D) missed答案：B18. The new shopping mall _______ next month.A) will open B) is going to open C) opens D) has opened答案：B19. _______ of the students in our school _______ interested in science.A) Two third; is B) Two thirds; are C) Two third; are D)Two thirds; is答案：B。
中考上海英语参考答案
中考上海英语参考答案一、听力部分（略）二、语法和词汇21. 答案：C. 根据句子结构，需要一个副词来修饰动词“speak”，而“clearly”是一个副词，意为“清晰地”。
22. 答案：A. 此题考查固定短语“take care of”，意为“照顾”。
23. 答案：D. 根据句子意思，需要一个表示“直到”的连词，而“until”符合题意。
24. 答案：B. 此题考查固定短语“pay attention to”，意为“注意”。
25. 答案：C. 根据句子结构，需要一个现在分词作状语，而“lying”是现在分词形式，表示“躺着”。
26. 答案：A. 此题考查固定短语“be famous for”，意为“因...而著名”。
27. 答案：D. 根据句子意思，需要一个表示“无论”的词，而“no matter”符合题意。
28. 答案：B. 此题考查固定短语“be used to do”，意为“被用来做...”。
29. 答案：C. 根据句子结构，需要一个过去分词作定语，而“broken”是过去分词形式，表示“坏的”。
30. 答案：A. 此题考查固定短语“be busy doing”，意为“忙于做...”。
三、完形填空31. 答案：A. 根据上下文，作者在描述一个安静的地方，所以选择“peaceful”。
32. 答案：C. 根据句子结构，需要一个名词作主语，而“children”符合题意。
33. 答案：B. 根据上下文，作者在描述孩子们在玩耍，所以选择“playing”。
34. 答案：D. 根据句子意思，需要一个副词来修饰动词“run”，而“quickly”符合题意。
35. 答案：A. 根据上下文，作者在描述孩子们在草地上玩耍，所以选择“grass”。
36. 答案：C. 根据句子结构，需要一个形容词作定语，而“happy”符合题意。
37. 答案：B. 根据上下文，作者在描述孩子们在玩耍时的笑声，所以选择“laughing”。
2024年上海英语中考试卷
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English grammar?A. PresentB. PastC. FutureD. Conditional (答案) D (Conditional is a mood, not a tense.)2、Which word correctly completes the sentence: "I _____ my homework before I went out to play."A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish (答案) B (Past Perfect tense is used to describe an action completed before another past action.)3、What is the correct question form for the statement: "She can swim very well."A. Can she swim very well?B. Does she swim very well?C. Is she able to swim very well?D. She swims very well, doesn't she? (答案) A (The correct question form for a can-statement is using 'can' at the beginning.)4、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "He is good _____ math."A. atB. inC. onD. for (答案) A ("Good at" is the idiomatic expression.)5、Which phrase is used to express possibility in English?A. Must haveB. Could haveC. Should haveD. Would have (答案) B ("Could have" expresses a possibility in the past.)6、Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. I went to the store, and I bought some apples.B. Although it was raining, we went out.C. She enjoys reading books.D. Because he was late, he missed the bus. (答案) A (A compound sentence is formed by connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction like 'and'.)7、Which word best completes the sentence: "_____ you please pass me the salt?"A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Must (答案) A or B (Both "Could" and "Would" are polite ways to make a request.)8、What is the plural form of "sheep"?A. SheepsB. SheepenC. SheepiesD. Sheep (答案) D (The plural of "sheep" is the same as the singular form.)9、Which sentence uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. I have a headache now.C. I am having a headache now.D. I have been having a headache. (答案) C (Present continuous tense is used to describe an action happening at the moment of speaking.)10、Which word is a homophone of "knight"?A. NightB. NighC. NiteD. Naught (答案) A ("Knight" and "night" sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.)。
2023年上海中考英语试卷-(含答案)
2023年上海中考英语试卷-(含答案)第一部分听力测试（共25小题，计25分）Part I Listening Test (25 questions in total, 25 points in total)1. (A)2. (B)3. (C)...25. (B)第二部分知识运用（共30小题，计30分）Part II Language Use (30 questions in total, 30 points in total)26. (A)27. (C)28. (B)...55. (D)第三部分阅读理解（共25小题，计50分）56. (C)57. (A)58. (D)...80. (B)第四部分写作（共1题，计20分）Part IV Writing (1 question in total, 20 points in total)Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic: "The Importance of Sports in Education."第五部分任务型阅读（共10小题，计25分）Part V Cloze Test (10 questions in total, 25 points in total)81. (the) 82. (in) 83. (to)...90. (has)附加题：TranslationExtra: TranslationTranslate the following sentence into English: "他们今天去了哪个博物馆？"ANSWER: Which museum did they go to today?答案解析Answer ExplanationPlease refer to the attached answer sheet for detailed answer explanations.---*Note: This document is created based on the information provided and may not reflect the exact content of the 2023 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Exam English Paper. It is for reference purposes only.*。
上海2024英语中考试题
上海2024英语中考试题一、听力理解1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
- A) 他们计划去看电影。
- B) 他们正在讨论作业。
- C) 他们正在讨论即将到来的体育活动。
2. 听短文，回答以下问题。
- 短文中提到的主要人物是谁？- 他们在短文中讨论了什么主题？二、语法和词汇1. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
- The students are _______ (study) for their exams.- She _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.2. 根据上下文，选择最合适的单词或短语完成句子。
- I _______ (prefer) to stay at home rather than go out in this weather.三、阅读理解阅读以下短文，回答文后的问题。
- 短文A：关于环保的倡议。
- 短文B：科技在教育中的应用。
1. 短文A中提到的主要问题是什么？2. 短文B中描述了哪些科技产品？四、写作1. 以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇不少于80字的短文。
2. 描述你理想中的工作，并解释为什么你选择这个职业。
五、翻译1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 我每天放学后都会去图书馆。
2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
- The summer vacation is coming, and I can't wait to go on a trip.六、口语表达1. 描述你最喜欢的季节以及为什么。
2. 讨论你对未来的期望和计划。
注意：- 请仔细阅读题目，理解题意。
- 听力部分请认真听录音，注意细节。
- 语法和词汇部分注意时态和语态的正确使用。
- 阅读理解部分要仔细分析文章内容，理解作者意图。
- 写作部分注意文章结构，使用恰当的连接词。
- 翻译部分注意语言的准确性和流畅性。
- 口语表达部分注意语言的自然和表达的清晰。
祝你考试顺利！。
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2014年上海市中考英语真题解析综述：改革后的第一次中考在雨中结束了，总体而言大家还是感觉试卷是平稳过渡的，而且经历了一模二模甚至三模的锻炼，同学们也基本没有表现出对题目变化的不适应。
应该讲，今年的试卷还是严格依照了市教委教育考试院的考试要求和改革方向，难度是有升有降，总体平稳。
至于同学们会有什么样的分数还要到成绩公布之后才可见分晓。
以下我们分大题来进行探讨，并试探性提出以后的备考建议。
Part I Listening (第一部分听力)真题回放：I Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你所听到的内容选择相应的图片)（6分）1. ______2. _______3. _________4. _______5. ________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A) Chemistry B) HistoryC) English D) Maths8. A) A hamburger B) A fruit saladC) A hot-dog D) A sandwich9. A) Tired B) SurprisedC) Excited D) Frightened10. A) Watch TV B) Play footballC) Go to the cinema D) Read a book11. A) Fifteen minutes’ walkB) Fifteen minutes’ bus rideC) Fifty minutes’ walkD) Fifty minutes’ bus ride12. A) Thursday B) FridayC) Saturday D) Sunday13. A) Trips B) ComputersC) Parents D) Jobs14. A) At the beach B) At the airportC) In the theatre D) In the hotelC. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) (判断句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)(6分)15. M y aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthdaypresent last year.16. T he smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I wereoutside.17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay awayfrom the bees.18. W hen I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flyingaround.19. M y aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me.20. T his is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词)（10分）21. D an Carter lives in London and works as _________ _________there.22. D an and I stay in touch _______ ________ and sometimes wecall each other.23. W hen I ___________ __________ when I need to talk tosomebody, I can always call Dan.24. D an is always ___________ __________ everything and henever says sorry.25. O ne day, we arranged to meet _________ __________ to playfootball, but Dan didn’t come on time.评析：本次听力考试的题型变化比较明显，尤其是最后一大题变为了5句话听出10个单词，对学生的记忆和应变能力提出了更高的要求。
但从材料的选材和内容、语速等难易度来看，本次听力难度适中。
Part II Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（语音，语法和词汇）真题回放：II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。
）（20分）26. Garden School is very famous a nd it’s Mary’s firstchoice. Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word?A. /f ɜ:st/B. /fi:st/C./fri:st/D./frist/解析：本题主要考查元音字母i在first中的发音。
音标的考查还是头一次，不过对于first这样一个出镜率颇高的词汇，相信大家不太会搞错，因为大家基本都会“拼读”或联想记忆发声，不至于会把发音字母”ir”等同于音标”ri。
”27. D o you see that good-looking young man? ____ is a famousKorean film star.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. Himself解析：考查主格的人称代词，大家不会搞错的。
当然本题还想和大家拉近距离，提到了韩星。
呵呵，是哪位啊。
28. M ore and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work ____underground.A. inB. withC. byD. for解析：考查固定搭配或介词的用法，by+交通工具指“乘什么”。
29. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ___ their classmates.A. toB. inC. atD. with解析：考查介词的用法和意义，也是考搭配或者说在语境中运用词汇的能力。
“share…with”意为“和…分享…”30. The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars _____ on their way back to Shanghai.A. amB. isC. areD. be解析：考查原因状语从句中的时态用法。
实际上本题颇为简单，只不过在句式上稍显复杂。
31. ---_______ can you finish the report on food safety? ---In two days.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon解析：考查特殊疑问句的表达。
”in+时间”我们在初中阶段多看做是将来时的标志。
“H ow soon”意为“多快”。
32. O ld Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. ___ of themare part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither解析：考查不定代词。
Both和all是指两者和三者以上，none和neither分别指一个也没有和两者都不而且谓语动词用单数。
老人有三条狗都是家庭的一部分，从are看出答案选B。
33. A ir pollution has become ____ than ever before. We must dosomething to stop it.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most seriousD. the most serious解析：考查形容词副词的比较级用法。
从than ever before看出此处用比较级，故选B。
34. ______ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DroveD. Driving解析：考查特殊句式，此处很明显为祈使句，故选A。
35. A ll passengers ______ go through safety check before theytake a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought解析：此处考查情态动词的用法。
从语义来看语气非常强烈，带有明显的命令意味，故选C。
36. ---Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?----It sounds like fun, ____ I’m too busy.A. soB. forC. orD. but解析：此处考查连词的用法和拒绝的语义功能。
逗号前后两句话意思对比明显，表示转折。
37. J ohn didn’t give up looking for a job ____ he got an offerfrom a German company.A. untilB. sinceC. becauseD. if解析：此处考查特殊句式、状语从句和搭配。
Not until是直到…才的意思，符合题意。
而since可以引导时间状语从句表示”自从”，但主句需要用完成时态而且语义表达不对；because和if类似，均不符合题意。
38. A unt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australiawhen she ____ back.A. cameB. comesC. would comeD. will come解析：考查时间状语从句。