高中英语语法填空之无提示词类课件
归纳总结:
考题分析
1. The origin of facial makeup used in Peking Opera can date back to more than 1,400 years ago, _w_h_e_n___leading actors used to wear masks.
考点三 连词
⑴ 并列连词:用来连接并列关系的词、短语、从句或 句子的连词.
1.They kept their collection at home until it got too big __o_r___until they died,and then it was given to a museum.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
3.When the gorillas(大猩猩) and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them (they) alive. (2018·全国) 4.Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap__it__ is to eat out.(2018·浙江)
归纳总结: 1.冠词分类:
⑴_定__冠__词_(_t_h_e_),表“特指”,通常译作“这、那”
⑵不定冠词有a和an,a用于_辅_音__音素开头的单词前; an用于_元_音__音素开头的单词前. _a__European country; _a__university; __a_unique way; _a_n_unknown man.
thought it was a joke. (2019·全国Ⅱ)
4.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _t_h_e___past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.(2018·全国Ⅱ)
◆名词性:__m__in__e_/o_u_r_s_/y_o_u__rs_/_th_e_i_r_s_/h_i_s_/h_e_r_s_/_it_s__, 作_主__/宾__/_表_语
3.不定代词 ◆__b_o_t_h_/n_e_i_th__e_r/_e_it_h_e_r___指两者
◆_a_l_l/_n_o_n_e_/e_v_e_r_y_/_a_n_y____指三者(以上)
归纳总结:
1. 三步确定关系词 Step 1 逗号判断限制或非限制 Step 2 找到先行词,判断是人是物 Step 3 根据从句即设空处后面缺少的成分,确定最后答案
2. stage/point/case/situation/scene/degree 等抽象意义的地点名词 作先行词时,若从句成分完整,则关系词用where; 3. 固定句型 ①There was a time when...曾经有一段……的时光 ②Days are gone when...……的时光一去不复返 ③The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
2.We have entered into an age when dreams have the best chance of coming true. (2019·江苏)
3.Their child is at the stage where she can say individual words but not full sentences.(2019·天津)
2.冠词的位置:
冠词只能放在名词前面,冠词和名词之间常伴有 形__容__词__,_数__词___等帮助说明名词含义.
3. 固定搭配中的冠词 : 见《步步高》P49
考点二 代词
1....could help China decide whether its (it) plans for a
future lunar(月球的) base are practical.(2020·全国Ⅰ) 2.As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine__t_h_e_m__se_l_v_e_s_ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
4.What students do at college seems to matter much more than where they go. (2019·北京)
归纳总结:
what, which, who, 引导名词性从句的连接代词___w_h_o_e_v_e_r_,w__h_a_te_v_e_r__等 或连接副词__w_h_e_n_,_h_o_w_,_w_h_y_,_w_h_e_r_e_等 (有意思,并在 从句中作句子成分),以及 _t_h_a_t_(不作任何句子成句, 没有任何意义), 和表示“是否”的___w_h_e_t_h_e_r/_if__。
归纳总结:
连接两个或几个词、短语或句子的并列连词有:
and, or, but, neither…nor, either…or, whether…or, not...but..., 等。 固定句型 ①祈使句+and/or+陈述句
②when作并列连词的常用句型: be about to do...when... , be on the point of doing...when... , be doing...when... , had (just) done...when...
1.The plum trees are the first to flower even as the snow
is melting(融化). (2020·全国Ⅱ)
2.Then , with the
rise of science , changes
began.(2020·浙江)
3.When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we
之 Non-tips (无提示词类 )
1.选材:200词左右,话题贴近学生生活。 2.命题形式:纯空格(3-4个),有提示词(6-7个)。 3.考查内容:考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。 4.考点设置:词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。 5.分值分配:共10小题,满分15分。 6.建议用时:8-10mins
2. To use the art. (冠词),pron.(代词),prep. (介词), conj.(连词)to do the grammatical filling exercise correctly.
3. Correct the mistakes in the test paper.
考点一 冠词
2.I work not because I have to,but because I want to.(2019·全国Ⅱ)
3.In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,_a_n_d___ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. (2016·全国Ⅲ)
考点四 介词
1.Bamboo plants are associated with
health,
abundance and a happy home. (2020·全国Ⅱ)
2.Museums must compete for people’s spare time and
money with other amusements.Most museums also
(4)名词性从句 连接(代、副)词: 1.Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on what could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.(2020·浙江)
welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
3.Some time after 10 000 BC,people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived in , through agriculture.(2020·浙江)
3.The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane,for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
命题特点
Tip-given 有提示词题
Non-tips 无提示词题
v. n. adj./adv. art. pron.conj. prep. 动词 名词 形/副词 冠词 代词 连词 介词
Learning aims
1. Learn how to fulfill the No –tips (无提示词)tasks in the gap-filling.
高中英语复习 语法填空无提示词考什么、怎么填 (共27张PPT)
真题再练
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1. (2015卷II· 62) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _____ the most modern architects and engineers. 由其后面的“most modern”可知,这里是最 高级,其前面通常用the。
4. (2011广东卷) I sat next to the man and an amazing introduced myself. We had ____ conversation.
因为have a conversation 相当于have a talk,是固定短语,意为“谈话”。 amazing以元音音素开头,故其前用an。
语法填空
无提示词填什么、怎么填
Grammar filling Period 1
2018.05.09
考点1: 冠词
the nicest 1. As we all know, it’s one of _____ parks in the country. 最高级前要用the。
2. This is ______ the third time that I’ve read the book. 序数词前用定冠词the
5. The mobile phone is becoming ___ a useful tool for us to communicate with others. 因tool是单数可数名词,故前面应填冠词, 表示“一种”有用的工具,填不定冠词;又 因useful虽以元音字母开头,但其读音却以 辅音音素开头,故填a。
高考英语二轮复习专题4语法填空模式2无提示词课件
anyone
lose a suitcase at the last stop?”
Did [考查语境填词。此句为一般疑问句,丢失东西的动作已经发生,应用
一般过去时,因此填 did。注意首字母要大写。]
12.(2016·山东省实验中学一模)Later,I received a cassette from
that [考查强调句型。根据强调句型的构成可知此处填 that。]
20.(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Doctors and researchers can see it
happening,
they cannot provide a description of why it started.
17.(2016·山东省泰安市二模) the art gallery.
you know,we have arranged a trip to
As [考查定语从句的引导词。只有 as 引导的定语从句可位于句首。]
18.(2016·宁大附中二模) I will appreciate
if you give me a hand to
的宾语,故用 what。] 16.(2016·河北省三市七校联考)Finally I found that she was trying to ask me
I had an extra pen. whether/if [考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“他想问我是否我有备用的钢
笔”,故用 whether/if。]
when/as [考查状语从句的引导词。所填的词引导时间状语从句,表示
“当……时候,随着”,应用 when/as。] 6.(2016·全国丙卷)In India,for example,most people traditionally eat
高中英语速成:语法填空2(无提示词)(PPT讲解版)
连词
(1-4个)
并列连词,从句
① But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64 even a few months. 2014全国一
② There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious 2014全国二
, 完整句子。
答案: 一般是when、while、if 、before、as等引导的 状语从句(一般为时间、条件、原因等)。
⑥ Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. (2016全国3)
真题演练1
① As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. (2017全国一)
② ...and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. (2017全国二)
代词题总结
真题演练1
① I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63__ (it) choking smog. (2015全国卷)
② A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It‘s ____49___ (I )”. (2014全国2卷)
glad to find
(they) alive. (2018全国三)
高考英语二轮复习无提示词语法填空课件
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the
species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve
the health of the ecosystem in the area. 3.(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1,100kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,
5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
Brown family live in an apartment building
outside Toronto. “定冠词+姓氏+family名词或“形容词+名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、 名词所有格或指示代词等限定词,空处很可能填冠词。
to speak
she could do so remotely.
3.(2020·浙江卷)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on
could be
hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had
2.(2023·全国甲卷)She warns of the environmental dangers facing society,and she
teaches that people must take responsibility
saving their environment.
课件03语法填空无提示词类-连接词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”
注意 常见的只用that而不用which的情况: (1)先行词指物是不定代词或者被不定代词所修饰时,关系代词通常 只用that。 Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (2)先行词指物被序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the very,the last等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. This is the only thing that we can do now.
考查方向 介词+关系词
解题思路 1.关系词依据先行词来确定,如果先行词指人,用whom;如果 先行词指物,用which;如果先行词指人或物,且关系词在从 句中作定语,则用whose。 2.介词根据以下原则来确定: (1)与先行词的搭配; (2)与从句谓语的搭配; (3)逻辑关系。
针对训练 7.Wind power is an ancient source of energy __to__ which we may return in the near future. 8.The old lady had one son and two daughters,none of _w_h_o_m__ treated her well,which made her very sad. ’ d appreciate my teacher very much without __w_h_o_s_e_ help I couldn’t win the award.
针对训练 1.He later set up China’s first draft bank,Rishengchang,_w_h_i_c_h_ later had 35 branches across the country. 2.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb,a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta,is one of a small but growing minority of academics _w__h_o_/t_h_a_t_ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
语法填空之无提示词课件-2023届高考英语一轮复习
Here in Xi’an,the capital of China’s Shaanxi Province and one of the country’s oldest cities,the craft of noodle-pulling is so twisted together with the blowing sound 2. that the noise ended up inspiring this dish’s curious name:biang biang noodles.
解题小公式: 1. a/the + adj + n. 2. 介词 + n. 3. 介词 + a/the + adj + n. (1+2的混合) 固定搭配: 1. 介词题:动词+介词 如get on 2. 冠词题:如as a result
1. (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)While you’re in China, Mount
考 查 形 容 词 比 较 级 。 由 后 面 的 than 可 知 , 此 处 应 用 形 容 词 complex(复杂的)的比较级more complex。
In the past centuries,Shaanxi’s biang biang noodles were no more than 5. a humble local dish.
thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights
the whole adventure __a__n_d__ offers a place where you
语法填空规律之无提示词+课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习
04 强化练习
强化练习 2022年杭州二中高三年级模拟考试卷
Cold Dew, the 17th solar term of the year, begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 22. At this time, there are some interesting ____36____ (phenomenon) you need to know. Not only ____37____ temperatures drop significantly, but also rainfall is reduced. When the cold air encounters autumn rain, it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity is high, ____38____ (fog) regions form in many areas of China.
20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.(2022全国甲卷)
from…to…从…到…
答题策略 ---无提示词
2、介词---意义;搭配
(4) Luc Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly __a_t__ age seven. (2022浙江卷6月) at age ..../at the age of.. (5)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __b_y_ 2.1 in women and men. (2021浙江卷1月)
第15讲 语法填空之无提示词填空(讲义)-(解析版)
第15讲语法填空之无提示词目录01 考情透视.目标导航 (1)02 知识导图.思维引航 (2)03 考点突破.考法探究 (2)考点一题型破解 (2)知识点1 题型特点 (3)知识点2 高分技巧 (3)考点二介词 (3)考点三代词 (5)考点四冠词 (6)考点五连词 (7)04真题练习·命题洞现1.真题实战 (10)2.命题演练 (12)近三高考真题语法填空考点细目表考点一题型破解知识点1 题型特点分析近几年新高考语法填空题可知,语法填空命题侧重三个方面:中国传统文化、世界科技进步、自然环境。
注重通过语篇体现中华文明与世界文明的交流互鉴,引导学生增强国家认同和家国情怀,坚定文化自信,拓展国际视野,在跨文化交流学习中增进国际理解,推动世界文明共同发展。
一是考查中国传统文化,二是考查生活故事,三是考查科学技术进步。
从2024年新高考卷语法填空看,长难句进一步增加,强化考生英语的实际运用能力、理解能力和逻辑推理能力的综合考查。
语法填空题命题突出语境,命题包含“词、句、篇”三个层面,彰显“无语境不命题”。
整体分布:考查以实词为主,虚词为辅;有词填空占6-7空,无词填空占3-4空;谓语和非谓语动词是每年必考点,并列句和复合句也是高考热点;介词考查相对比较频繁。
无提示词:介词、冠词、连接词、代词等;且每空只能填一个单词。
知识点2 高分技巧一通读全文把握大意.通读全文有利于读懂全文大意,也有利于填空时必要的逻辑推理,解决相关的难题如动词的时态语态题。
二精读文章,关注设空词的词性及对应的解题规律。
三复读选项代入检验通读全文,将所有答案代入短文中进行检查,注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,避免出现前后矛盾或句子不通顺的问题。
考点二介词解题策略:介词是语法填空的必考点和难点,高考通常考查介词与动词、形容词或者名词的搭配。
学生应该熟练掌握常见介词的基本用法及介词与其他词类的搭配;如果名词或者代词在句子中不作主语、表语或者动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
高考英语语法填空无提示词题解题技巧PPT教学课件
time.
10.Mr. Smith is _t_h_e____ most learned scholar and you
can turn to him for help.
(教学提纲)高考英语语法填空无提 示词题 解题技 巧获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
2018年III卷
I'm not sure who is more frightened,
me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.
(教学提纲)高考英语语法填空无提 示词题 解题技 巧获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
__b_y___ car. 7.The woman w_h_o__/_w_h_om you saw in the park is our new
geography teacher.
8.Most of us are more focused __o_n____ our tasks in the
morning..
one of the most outstanding
examples.
(教学提纲)高考英语语法填空无提 示词题 解题技 巧获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
(教学提纲)高考英语语法填空无提 示词题 解题技 巧获奖 课件( 免费下 载)
三、连词(并列连词和从属连词)
考点一:
两个或几个相同性质的单词或短语之间
即:泛指填a/an,特指填the。
【典例】 A young man , while traveling
through a desert , came across a
课件04 语法填空无提示词类-冠词、代词和介词-2023年高考英语第二轮复习
and has now been completely restored(修复).
技法三 如何确定填介词
in the beginning
at the same time
at the beginning of... at the moment
技法一 如何确定填冠词
针对训练 6.In a sometimes callous(冷漠的) world where people can be so focused on what they’re doing,a random act of kindness can make __a__ difference. 7.(2022·江西上饶一模)A study showed that an 80-year-old Tsimané person has _t_h_e_ same cardiovascular(心血管的) age as an American in his mid-50s.
无提示词类——冠词、代词和介词
技法三 如何确定填介词
当空格后出现的是名词、代词或者动名词,且这些词不作主语、宾语或者表语时,
需要考虑填介词。 考查方向
解题思路
年月周前要用in,日子前面却要禁。
时间名词前 的介词
遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。 要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。
3.He skimmed the pages quickly,then read _t_h_e_m__ again more carefully.
