2018年小升初英语固定搭配必背句型
小升初英语必背的句型及词汇归类(最新整理)
小学英语升初中必背的句型及词汇归类一、一般疑问句：1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗？Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。
No, I didn’t. 不，我没有读过。
2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗？No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 不，她不。
她很活跃。
Is she strict? 她严格吗？Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。
3、Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗？Is it cold? 冷吗？Is that your pencil?那是你的铅笔吗？Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗？Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？这几种Is开头的答句都是：肯定回答：Yes, it is. 是的。
否定回答：No, it isn’t. / No, it’s not. 不，不是的。
用it来代替这个this 和那个that4、Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗？Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？Are those your shoes? 那是你的鞋子吗？Are these your pants? 那是你的裤子吗？这几种句型的回答都是：肯定回答：Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。
否定回答：No, they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
用they来代替这些these和那些those6、Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？Is there a river?那里有条河吗？Yes, there is. 是的，那里有。
小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总
小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总加动词原形：We can play XXX.XXX.I have XXX.You should study harder for the test.He will call you later.Shall we go to the park?Do your XXX.May I borrow your pen?Can you help me with my math problem?2.+to+动词原形：I want to eat some pizza for dinner.Would you like to go to the movies with me?How to make a cake?It’s time to go to bed.I need to buy some new shoes.I’d be happy to help you.I can’t wait to see the new movie.I would like to go on XXX.XXX.3.+动词ing：She is good at singing.What about going swimming this weekend? XXX.He is good at playing chess.I go running every morning.He does well in math.I like XXX.XXX dancing.Starting next week。
we will have a new XXX.I XXX learning English when I was six. XXX.4.后面跟形容词的动词：She looks happy today.He feels sick.XXX.The music sounds beautiful.XXX XXX.5.量词：There are a lot of books on the shelf.I would like some water。
小升初英语短语固定搭配
小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配：1.allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth：叫某人（不要）做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of：摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on：赶上，补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park：去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet：保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch：不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking：禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass：不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure：非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见，掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。
小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总
小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总1. Look forward to 期待例句：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.2. Take part in 参加例句：I want to take part in the school sports meeting. 3. Get along with 与……相处例句：She gets along well with her classmates.4. Pay attention to 注意例句：Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying.5. Think about 考虑6. Give up 放弃例句：Don't give up easily. Keep trying!7. Look up 查阅例句：You can look up the word in the dictionary.8. Be interested in 对……感兴趣例句：They are interested in learning English.9. Take care of 照顾例句：I need to take care of my little brother.10. Make up 编造，弥补例句：She always makes up interesting stories.11. Speak loudly 大声地说话例句：Please speak loudly so everyone can hear you.12. Ask for 请求，要求例句：Can I ask for your help?13. Look after 照顾例句：My sister looks after our pet dog.14. Think of 想起，考虑例句：Can you think of a solution to this problem?15. Take off 脱下例句：He took off his jacket when he entered the room.16. Get up 起床例句：I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.17. Put on 穿上例句：Don't forget to put on your coat before you go outside.18. Carry on 继续例句：We will carry on with the meeting tomorrow.19. Go on 发生，继续例句：What's going on here? Why is there so much noise?20. Turn on 打开例句：Please turn on the lights in the classroom.21. Turn off 关闭例句：Remember to turn off the TV when you finish watching it.22. Listen to 听例句：Please listen to what the teacher is saying.23. Write down 写下例句：Don't forget to write down the answers.24. Look at 看例句：Look at the beautiful flowers in the garden.25. Walk to 步行去例句：I usually walk to school every morning.26. Help with 帮助例句：Can you help me with my homework?27. Get on 上车例句：We need to get on the bus now.28. Get off 下车例句：Please get off the train at the next station.29. Wait for等待例句：I will wait for you outside the library.30. Study hard 努力学习例句：If you want to get good grades, you need to study hard.以上是小升初英语常考固定搭配的汇总，掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助你更好地理解和运用英语。
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总英语固定搭配短语是指两个或多个单词组合在一起，形成一个固定的表达意义的短语。
在学习英语的过程中，掌握一些常用的固定搭配短语可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
以下是一些常用的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
1. take a shower: 洗澡2. go to bed: 上床睡觉3. do homework: 做作业4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5. get dressed: 穿衣服6. brush teeth: 刷牙7. go to school: 去学校8. go home: 回家9. go shopping: 去购物10. play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏11. watch TV: 看电视12. listen to music: 听音乐13. read books/magazines: 阅读书籍/杂志14. be late for: 迟到15. be good at: 擅长16. be interested in: 对...感兴趣17. be afraid of: 害怕18. be happy/sad/excited: 快乐/伤心/兴奋19. be bored: 感到无聊20. be hungry/thirsty: 饿/渴21. be sleepy: 感到困倦22. be quiet: 保持安静23. be careful: 小心24. be polite: 有礼貌25. be patient: 耐心26. be kind to: 对...友好27. be honest: 诚实28. be busy with: 忙于29. be quiet: 保持安静30. be proud of: 以...为骄傲31. go on a trip: 去旅行32. go for a walk: 去散步33. go for a swim: 去游泳34. go on a picnic: 去野餐35. go to the park: 去公园36. go to the cinema: 去电影院37. go to the zoo: 去动物园38. go to the library: 去图书馆39. go to the museum: 去博物馆40. go to the beach: 去海滩41. have a rest: 休息42. have a party: 举办聚会43. have a meeting: 开会44. have a picnic: 举办野餐45. have a try: 尝试一下47. have a great day: 祝你过得愉快48. have a wonderful vacation: 愿你度假愉快49. have a long conversation: 进行长时间的对话50. have a cup of tea/coffee: 喝一杯茶/咖啡51. make a decision: 做决定52. make a plan: 制定计划53. make friends: 交朋友54. make a mistake: 犯错误55. make progress: 取得进步57. make a reservation: 预订58. make a wish: 许愿59. make money: 赚钱60. make noise: 制造噪音61. take a break: 休息一下62. take a walk: 散步63. take a photo/picture: 拍照片64. take a nap: 小睡一会儿65. take a taxi: 打的士66. take a bus/train: 坐公交车/火车67. take a trip: 去旅行68. take a day off: 请一天假69. take care of: 照顾70. take turns: 轮流71. give advice: 给予建议72. give a speech: 做演讲73. give a presentation: 做报告74. give a gift/present: 送礼物75. give a helping hand: 伸出援手76. give a warning: 发出警告78. give a hug: 给一个拥抱79. give an explanation: 解释80. give permission: 允许81. do housework: 做家务82. do exercises: 做运动83. do research: 做研究84. do well in: 在...表现好85. do the dishes: 洗碗86. do the laundry: 洗衣服87. do the shopping: 做购物88. do homework: 做作业89. do a favor: 帮忙90. do business: 做生意92. keep a diary: 写日记93. keep calm: 保持冷静94. keep clean: 保持清洁95. keep fit: 保持健康96. keep the promise: 遵守诺言97. keep studying: 继续学习98. keep a secret: 保守秘密99. keep trying: 继续努力100. keep in mind: 牢记101. go straight: 往前走102. go away: 离开103. go up: 上去104. go down: 下去105. go out: 外出106. go back: 返回107. go through: 经历108. go on: 继续109. go off: 关掉110. go by: 路过111. set up: 建立112. set off: 出发113. set aside: 留出114. set a goal: 设定目标115. set the table: 摆餐具116. set the alarm clock: 设定闹钟117. set a record: 创纪录118. set free: 释放119. set rules: 制定规则120. set a date: 定个日期121. bring up: 养育122. bring back: 带回123. bring in: 引入124. bring along: 带上125. bring joy: 带来快乐126. bring luck: 带来好运127. bring to an end: 结束128. bring to life: 使活跃129. bring under control: 控制住130. bring to light: 揭示以上是一些常见的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
小学英语小升初常用固定搭配短语(共14类)
小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式（to+动词原形）1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形？我们做……好吗？7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形？请问我可以……吗？C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做（现在进行时）2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟！3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何？（提建议）10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。
小升初英语必背的句型及词汇归类
小学英语升初中必背的句型及词汇归类一、一般疑问句：1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗？Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。
No, I didn’t. 不，我没有读过。
不，她不。
她2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗？No, she isn’t. She’s very active.很活跃。
是的，她是，但是Is she strict? 她严格吗？Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.她很和蔼。
? 这是一张讲台桌吗？3、Is this a teacher’s deskIs it cold? 冷吗？Is that your pencil?那是你的铅笔吗？Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗？Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？这几种Is开头的答句都是：肯定回答：Yes, it is. 是的。
不，不是的。
用it来代替这个this 否定回答：No, it isn’t. / No, it’s not.和那个that4、Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗？不，我不会。
Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
No, I can’t.5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？Are those your shoes? 那是你的鞋子吗？Are these your pants? 那是你的裤子吗？这几种句型的回答都是：肯定回答：Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。
不，它们不是。
用they来代替这些these和否定回答：No, they aren’t.那些those6、Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？Is there a river?那里有条河吗？不，那里没有。
小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总
小升初英语固定搭配汇总((1).加动词原形can/can’t + 动词原形should/shouldn’t+动词原形may+动词原形must/mustn’t+动词原形Will/won’t+动词原形do/does/did+动词原形help+动词原形have to+动词原形Shall we +动词原形祈使句动词原形开头(2).+to+动词原形want +to++动词原形how +to++动词原形need +to++动词原形would like +to++动词原形Would you like + to+动原be happy +to++动词原形Let +宾格+动词原形use… to+动词原形It’s time +to+动词原形can’t wait to+动词原形to +动词原形(3).+动词ingbe+动词ingno+动词inggo+动词ing like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ing stop+动词ing how about/What about+动词ingbe good at+动词ingdo well in+动词ing介词+动词ing不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing(4).后面跟形容词的动词有：be, keep, look, feel, get, stay, become, make, smell, sound,turn.(5). 量词：a lot of 许多/some一些+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词( a lot 许多，后面不可跟名词，Don’t eat a lot. 不要吃太多)a lot of noodles/bread 许多面条/面包some vegetables/water 一些蔬菜/水a few 几个+可数名词复数 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋a little 一点+不可数名词 a little cola 一些可乐针对上述量词提问用how many (多少)many 许多+可数名词复数many toys 许多玩具much 许多+不可数名词much tea 许多茶too many 太多+可数名词复数too many students 太多学生too much 太多+不可数名词too much milk 太多牛奶(6). the的用法1. 球类前面不加the play football/table tennis 踢足球/打乒乓球2. 月份前面不加the in January/February 在一月/在二月3. 乐器前面加the play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他4. 四个传统节日加the the Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5. holiday 前加the the National Day holiday 国庆节(on holiday 度假中，没有the )6. 景点前加the the Bund (上海)外滩the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园(Tian’anmen Square 前面不加the)7. 序数词前加the on the second floor 在二楼the third girl第三个女孩日期：the +序数词+of +月份8. 其他the next day 第二天（7）in 的用法1. 在…里/上in the kitchen 在厨房in the forest 在森林里in the playground 在操场上in the tree 在树上(指不长在树上) the apples on the tree 树上的苹果on the tree 在树上(指长在树上的) the monkeys on the tree 树上的猴子2. 时间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in May / June 在五月/六月in three days 三天内in the future 在将来/未来3. 其它in a healthy diet 在健康的饮食in your meals 在你的餐点中go in 进入in front of 在…前面(方位上的) before 在……之前(时间上的) in front of the house 房子前面before bedtime 睡前(8)on的用法1. 某一天前用on1) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday 在周一/周二/周三/周四2) on the second of March 在三月二日3) on Mother’s Day 在母亲节4) on your birthday 在你生日2. 某一天的早中晚on Friday morning在周五早上on Saturday afternoon在周六下午on Sunday evening在周日晚上on Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜3. 其它on your left/right 在你左边/右边put on 穿上(take off 脱下)put on a play 上演/表演一出戏try on 试穿get on 上车（get off下车）from then on 从那时起go on 继续(go well 进展顺利)(9)at的用法1.时间at eleven (o’clock) 在十一点at night 在夜里at weekends 在周末at a time 一次at Christmas 在圣诞节at Chinese New Year 在中国新年at this festival 在这个节日at first 起先，最初at last 最后2. 地点at school 在学校at home 在家at Mike’s house 在麦克家at the party 在派对at a snack bar 在小吃店at a shopping centre 在购物中心at Park Station 在公园站at the train station 在火车站at the bus stop在公交车站at the traffic lights 在交通信号灯处at the school gate 在校门口3. 其它point at…指着，指向point at the king 指着国王laugh at 笑，大笑(laughed过去式) laugh at me 笑我shout at 朝……喊shout at that old man 朝那个老人喊(10)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb.1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物/向某人展示某物show me your new clothes=show your new clothes to me 为我看你的新衣服2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人give him a book = give a book to him 给他一本书/把一本书给他3. send an email to her = send her an email 给她发封邮件/发封邮件给她4. write letters to them = write them letters 给他们写信/写信给他们(11)句型What ….? 询问什么，用具体的事情回答。
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第三部分：句法1.陈述句
（1）肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I‘m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
（2）、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I‘m not a student. She is not(isn‘t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn‘t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren‘t) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won‘t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn‘t) watch TV yesterday evening.
2. 疑问句
一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用―yes‖，或―no‖来回答。
特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。
此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用―yes 、no‖来回答。
3.There be句型
There be 句型与have, has的区别
1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）
2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is 主语是复数，be 动词用are 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：
How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What‘s + 介词短语？
第三部分：情景交际
第四部分：阅读训练
第五部分：书面表达
常考题型：一、听力
听句子中的单词，或者直接听单词
2.根据听到的内容选择相应的回答的句子
3.选出与听到的句子相同意思的句子
4.听短文，判断正误。
二、语音：选出与画线部分相同的读音
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
四、单项选择
五、把句子连成一段话
六、完形填空
七、根据图片内容，完成对话
八、阅读理解：
选出正确的答案。
2，判断正误。
3，回答问题。
九、改错
十、书面表达：作文。