人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句练习
人教版初三中考英语定语从句(完整版)

一、选择题1.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which2.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.that B.which C.who D.which were 3.—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who4.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom5.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which6.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what7.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A.where B.which C.what D.who8.---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A.which B.whose C.what D.who9.—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose10.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who11.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They12.In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A.whose B.what C.which D./13.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what14.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are15.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who16.---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A.who B.whom C.whose D.that17.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who18.—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A.that B.where C.in which D.who19.Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A.that B.what C.which D.who20.—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A.which B.whose C.what D.in which21.I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A.who B.what C.which D.when22.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when23.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom24.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which25.--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A.which B.who C.what D./26.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece(杰作)in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A.what B.why C.where D.which27.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who28.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A.what B.who C.that D./29.I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.A.who B.which C.what D.whom30.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what31.I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A.that B.what C.where D.which32.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where33.The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whose B.who C.that D./34.The boy ______ always thinks of others is popular with his classmates.A.who B.what C.where D.which35.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it 36.Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A.who B.what C.where D.that37.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash38.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who39.Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A.who B.what C.that D.how 40.Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 41.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who42.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when43.---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A.that B.how C.who D.what44.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A.which B.who C.what D.whether 45.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that46.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose 47.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填48.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A.which B.who C.that D.what 49.—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A.who B.which C.whom D.what50.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。
先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The woman ____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
3.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
4.The boy ____ is standing over there is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The girl ____ I talked to is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
6.The man ____ I saw at the park is my neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、定语从句1.All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A.that B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词;先行词是人或物;B. who关系代词,先行词是人;C. what什么,通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake,在这里是物,用关系词that。
根据题意,故选A。
2.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
3.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A.what B.which C.when D.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
定语从句先行词the discussion是物,在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语,故用which引导此定语从句,所以选B。
4.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
人教版中考英语专项训练 定语从句的用法归纳练习

人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句的用法归纳练习一、定语从句1.Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something,关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
2.The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A.which B.when C.where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。
which 引导定语从句的关系代词,先行词是物,which在定语从句中做主语或宾语;when关系副词,指时间;where 关系副词,指地点。
根据句意可知,这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea,并且定语从句中缺少主语,故应选A。
考点:考查定语从句的关系代词。
3.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ beg ins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。
故选B。
4. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.5.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)一、定语从句1.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
____ he was born in是定语从句,修饰house。
先行词是house,关系代词词用that或者which,关系副词where相当于in which。
根据从句中缺少宾语,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A.who B.when C.which D.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词,先行词是人;B. when定语从句关系词;做时间状语;C. which定语从句关系词,先行词是物;D. where定语从句关系词,做地点状语。
a song 是物,关系词用which。
根据题意,故选B。
3.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A.which B.who C.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。
本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
人教版中考英语专项训练 定语从句练习

人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句练习一、定语从句1.The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.which C.where D.when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
A. who谁,指人的引导词;B. which哪一个,指物的引导词;C. where哪里,指地点;D. when什么时间,指时间。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是The movie,因此引导词用which。
故选B。
2.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮,这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物,排除who;what不能引导定语从句;which指物。
故选C。
3.﹣Look!This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界园艺博览会)in 2019.﹣Wow,so great!A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—看!这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。
考查定语从句的关系代词,what不用在定语从句中,who先行词为人,在从句中作主语或者宾语,where先行词为地点,在从句中作状语,that先行词为人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语,the photo为先行词,从句中缺宾语,句意理解为﹣﹣看!这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片.﹣﹣哇,很不错.故选D。
4. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A.which; mine B.which; myC.what; mine D.what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like ?一I prefer movies ____ g ive me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一你喜欢什么类型的电影?一一我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。
A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语:B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除:C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。
本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that来引导。
故选A。
2.. ---- I'll never forget the school I used to study .-So will I.A. whichB. whatC. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
一我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选配考点:考查定语从句。
3.-Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? —The man Tshirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析:句意:一一李华,哪个是你的新邻居?一一丁恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D.4.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of __ all the Chinese are proudA. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】D【解析】句意:一一请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句练习一、定语从句1.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗?——当然了,这是一个很棒的节目,能培养阅读的习惯。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查定语从句,who是关系代词,先行词为人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that先行词人或物都可以,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句,先排除;whose…的,先行词可以是人或物。
这个定语从句的先行词是program,故排除A;D 选项意思不合适。
故应选B。
2.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮,这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物,排除who;what不能引导定语从句;which指物。
故选C。
3.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故which符合题意。
4.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。
是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗?where作定语从句的地点状语;when充当定语从句中时间状语;what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。
此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句,这个定语从句中缺少主语,故用代词that来充当。
故选C。
5.--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
——是的,这是千真万确的。
本题考查定语从句的关联词,what不能引导定语从句,首先排除C;that的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose先行词指人或物,在定语从句中作定语;who的先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语。
本句的先行词TV program指物,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为A。
点睛:在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
3) which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
6.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A.that are B.where are C.which is D.who is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。
根据句意:﹣弗兰克,你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁?﹣他们是来第一小学的学生.可知先行词是children,指人,作主语,故选代词用who/that;children是复数,系词用are,故选A。
7.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.who B.what C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句引导词辨析。
句意:—嘿,安娜。
你愿意和我去看电影《白色风暴》吗?—你的意思是由陈木胜拍摄的新警察故事?定语从句的先行词story是物,关系代词在句中做主语,所以引导词用which,故选D。
【点睛】关于定语从句中的关系词的用法:关系代词who 指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语;whose 指人,在定语从句中作定语;which指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;关系代词 whom, which 在定语从句中作介词宾语时,可以和介词一起放于先行词与定语从句之间,有时为了关系紧凑也可以将 whom 与 which 与先行词紧挨着书写,而将介词置于定语从句的后面,先行词既是人也是物的时候,关系代词用that。
8.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
9.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A.who B.that C.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗?——是的,我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。
本题考查定语从句的连接词,who的先行词是人,that的先行词是人或物,which的先行词是物。
当先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,不能用which,故答案为B。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。
指人时可用that或who,指物时可用that或which,但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种:当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当王句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that,不用which或who。
以避免重复。
例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that不用which。
例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
10.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。