2017~2018学年北京朝阳区初二下学期期末英语试卷-答案
2016~2017学年北京朝阳区初二下学期期末英语试卷
单选1.I can't find my pen. Could you help find it?A.meB. herC. himD. them2.We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning.A.ofB. inC. onD. at3.I'd like to go shopping with you, I'm too busy.A.orB. soC. andD. but4.—did you borrow the book from the library?—Yesterday morning.A.WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why5.--- you sing an English song?--- Yes, I can.A.CanB. MayC. MustD. Need6.--- Which season do you like , summer or winter?---SummerA.wellB. betterC. bestD. the best7.—Where is your mum, Mike?—She the meal in the kitchen.A.cooksB. cookedC. will cookD. is cooking8.Miss Wang a lot of work for the poor children since 2015.A.doesB. didC. has doneD. will do9.— What do you often do at weekends?— I often my grandparents.A.visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit10.— Do you know the meeting?— Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have语法选择11.Deng Yaping was born in 1973 in Zhengzhou, China. She 1 playing table tennis at five.She 2 only fifteen when she won her first match for China. She joined the National Team 3 1988.Deng won Olympic gold four times and she became famous all over the world.1.A. started B. starts2.A. is B. was3.A. at B. in完形填空12.Try, try againCarl, 57, was born in Ohio, but after his father died when Carl was 4 years old, his mother moved the family to Texas. Wherever they went, Carl found a place to fish. "I hit every lake in the area," he says. After a few years, his mother found a friend and, he was a fisherman who had a few 1 of his own to teach Carl. "He taught me things like not to go fishing when the moon is full, and to watch the wind to know where to drop a line. He was really good. "Carl began to love fishing so much that he 2 he would do it for a living.After his high school in 1981, he took jobs doing whatever he could to make money. At last, he found a good job and it allowed him to save up money so that one day he could 3 his childhood dream. But unluckily, on June 27, 1993, Carl was badly hurt in a car accident. A doctor saved him, but his life was changed forever. As Carl went on 4 his physical abilities（体能）, his spirits （精神）became better as well. Carl says, "I was going to find out a way to be a fisherman. I studied all 5 kinds of fishing to decide which one was the most accessible （已接近的）to someone in my condition. It took me some 6 ."In 2013 Carl decided to 7 a boat, the Dora Mae, which he found online. Carl spent over $30,000 for the boat, all the money he had in the world. 8 in May 2014, the day Carl had dreamed of arrived. He set off to go fishing. Carl’s wife will never forget the day. She said, “It made me so happy because he waited for this for so long. And now it was 9 . I was so proud of him.” However, his boat was destroyed by a strong wind.And then not long ago, Carl started to collect money for a new fishing boat."Nothing is going to 10 me now," he says. "Even if I have to spend my last coin to make a go of it."1. A. games B. plans C. ways D. stories2. A. agreed B. decided C. said D. remembered3. A. realize B. touch C. know D. hold4. A. learning B. improving C. staying D. testing5. A. new B. strange C. different D. special6. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years7. A. buy B. make C. find D. borrow8. A. Naturally B. Especially C. Finally D. Suddenly9. A. lucky B. busy C. safe D. real 10. A. stopB. leaveC. dropD. teach阅读理解13.AHere are some after-school activities at Wells International School. You can choose your favorite clubs according to your hobbies and interestsChess Club:Chess games for all levels. Have fun and makenew friends. Open to students in grades 5-8.Mondays 2:30-3:30.Computer Club: Learn new programs and work on class homework. Beginners are welcome. Tuesdays 2:30- 3:30.Student Club: Become a member of the Student club. Share ideas about school life and plan school activities. Thursdays 2:30-3:30.Drama （戏剧）Club: Act Volleyball Club: Learn the Student Magazine ClUb ： alone or in groups. Sing, basic rules of volleyball. Work with other students on dance, or act out plays. Have fun and get some the school magazine. Talk Mondays 2:30-3:30. exercise. Join the clubabout stories and poems fortoday! Tuesdays 2:30-3:30. the magazine. Wednesdays2:30-3:30（1） When is Student Magazine Club open to students?A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Wednesdays.D.On Thursdays.（2）Which club will students choose if they like singing, dancing and acting?A.Chess Club.puter Club.C.Volleyball Club.D.Drama Club.（3）What do students do in Computer Club?A.Learn some new programs.B.Plan some school activities.C.Talk about stories and poems.D.Share ideas about school life.14.BNowadays, you can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer. But for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional --- at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are some of them....Every weekend, thousands of young people from all over England travel to Camden Market in the north of the city --- it's a place to go for street fashion, CDs and tapes... but many people just go for the lively atmosphere （气氛）!There are many floating markets in Asia; perhaps the most famous is in Thailand, at a place called Damnoen Saduak, 100km from the capital city, Bangkok. From six in the morning to midday, every day, people sell fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats.Many people say that the Grand Place --- in the center of the capital city, Brussels, is the most beautiful square in the world. It is the home of a colorful flower markets --- open every day except Monday.One of the world's most unusual markets is in Mexico City: at the Sonora Market. As well as toys and birds, but you can buy herbs（药草）and natural medicines which (they say) can help with anything --- from problem at work to problem with your family. It’s open every day from early in the morning till late at night.（1）What's the most traditional way of shopping for many people?A.By telephoneB.By postC.Through computerD.At a street market（2）How many markets are mentioned in the passage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（3）Why is the Sonora Market one of the most unusual markets?A.Because people sell fruit and vegetables from boats.B.Because people can buy herbs and natural medicines.C.Because it's in the center of the capital city, Brussels.D.Because it's a place for street fashion, CDs and tapes.（4）What is the passage mainly about？A.Street markets around the world.B.Colorful flower markets.C.Floating markets in Thailand.D.Natural medicine markets.15.CYou may want to speak English as well as possible. But many non-native（非本国的）speakers are afraid of speaking the language, mainly because of the wrong thoughts that they might make mistakes while speaking English, which may make them feel nervous in front of others. If you are confident enough, you may feel comfortable when you speak English. You can build your confidence by following these ways.Make English part of your life. Speak English at home. Read English novels. Watch English news and movies to increase your language understanding. English movies with subtitles （字幕）can help develop your vocabulary, too. Talk to yourself in English. All this practice helps you to think in English.Keep a vocabulary notebook. Enter new words every day. Use dictionaries to look up new words. Try to pronounce the words. Listen to English songs --- the best way to improve your pronunciation. Take advantage of online websites offering song lyrics （歌词）. Write down the lyrics. Play the song. Read the lines along with the song.Take English tests online. There are free websites to help you. Start with World English and Easy English, which offer online grammar and vocabulary exercises, along with listening lessons.Record （录音）your voice. It's useful to record your voice as you speak. Play the tape and check for the pronunciation. Recording every time also lets you know how well you have progressed.Ask friends to share your progress. It's clear that your friends will give you some good advice. With a large number of practice, you can improve your speaking and build your confidence.（1）Why are many non-native English speakers afraid of speaking the language？A.Because they don't keep a notebook.B.Because they don't take tests online.C.Because they don't record their voice.D.Because they don't have right thoughts.（2）What is the best way to improve your pronunciation?A.Doing grammar exercises.ing online dictionaries.C.Listening to English songs.D.Reading English novels.（3）What is the passage mainly about?A.How to increase your vocabulary.B.How to build confidence in speaking.C.How to improve your pronunciation.D.How to take advantage of online websites.16.DPluto（冥王星）was discovered in 1930. Until 2006 it was thought to be the ninth planet in the solar system.Pluto is not very big. It is only half as wide as the United States. Pluto is smaller thanEarth's moon. Pluto has five moons and its largest moon is named Charon, which is abouthalf the size of it. It takes 248 Earth years to go around the sun. If you lived on Pluto, youwould have to wait 248 Earth years to celebrate your first birthday. One day on Pluto isabout 6.5 days on Earth.It was found later that unlike other planets, Pluto and its moons are known to be in an area of space called the "Kuiper Belt". The Kuiper Belt is like an asteroid belt （小行星带） . An asteroid belt is mostly made up of pieces of metal （金属）and rock. But the Kuiper Belt is made up of pieces of ice and snow. Scientists have found that there are about 70,000 icy objects （物体）like Pluto.According to this idea, Pluto is not a planet, but is just another Kuiper Belt object. And if we go further into the latest discoveries, in 2005 Mike Brown and his team discovered an object farther out than the orbit （轨道）of Pluto. It has the same size or is even larger than Pluto. It is named Eris. Because Eris is larger, and made of ice and rock, the concept （概念） of nine planets in the solar system has started fading away. In August 2006, astronauts put Pluto and Eris in the group of dwarf planets （矮行星）.Scientific studies show that a planet should be able to clear the neighborhood of its orbit. But this is not satisfied by Pluto. A planet should be the powerful gravitational （地心引力的）body in its orbit and should be able to draw all other objects closer in its orbit. Now, any object that does not meet this level will be thought asa dwarf planet, so Pluto is a dwarf planet.（1）When was Pluto discovered?A. In 1930.B. In 1969.C. In 2005.D. In 2006.（2）What can we learn from the passage?A.Pluto is thought to be a dwarf planet now.B.Pluto is made up of pieces of metal and rock.C.Pluto is the ninth planet in the solar system.D.Pluto has the same size or even larger than Eris.（3）What does the underlined phrase fading away mean in the passage?A.growingB.disappearingC.keepingD.discovering（4）What is the best title for the passage?A.How big is Pluto?B.What is Pluto like?C.Why isn't Pluto a planet?D.What is Pluto made up of?阅读与表达17.People have five senses（感官）: sight（视力）, hearing, taste, smell and touch. We use these senses every dayof our lives when we work, play, eat and drink. Animals have senses too, and sometimes they work much better than ours. We have our food prepared for us---but animals need to find their own food using their senses. For example, animals that catch other animals often have very good sight. Some birds can see a mouse at a distance（距离）of 1.5 kilometres. However, they don't always catch the mouse. Mice have very, very goodhearing and this helps them get away from danger!Insects （昆虫） sometimes have senses that are different from ours. For example, butterflies （蝴蝶） don't taste with their mouths---they taste with their feet. Crickets（蟋蟀）don't hear with their ears---they hear withtheir legs.Some animals seem to have a special sense that tells them about the future. Birds, ants and many other animals are busier looking for food just before bad weather because it's more difficult to find food when the weather is bad. They know that bad weather is coming. Birds also use this skill to get out of bad weather when they fly long distances. For centuries, people have noticed that animals often behave（行为）strangely before anearthquake. Do animals have a special sense that knows when earthquakes will happen? The answer is probably yes, but scientists do not yet understand how it works.（1）Do people have five senses?（2）Whose senses work much better sometimes, people's or animals'?（3）What do butterflies use to taste food?（4）Why are many animals busier looking for food just before bad weather?（5）What's the main idea of the passage?书面表达18.假如你叫李平，你们班将于本周六骑摩拜单车去香山郊游，你打算邀请你们班的交换生Jim参加。
2017~2018学年北京朝阳区初二下学期期末英语试卷
单选（每题0.5分，满分6分）1.Lucy's sister studies in my school. I know well.A.itB. herC. himD. them2.October 15th, 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut getting into space.A.OnB. InC. ForD. At3.You'd better get up early, you'll be late for school.A.andB. butC. soD. or4.—have you studied Chinese at this school, Lily?— For about two years.A.How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How much5.— Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It delicious.— Pizza.A.feelsB. soundsC. smellsD. looks6.My brother is good at playing tennis. He is player in their school team.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7.My best friend Tom is tall, with short hair, and he often a pair of glasses.A.has wornB. wearsC. will wearD. wore8.Mike to China with his parents last year.A.is movingB. movesC. movedD. will move9.Let me show you my stamps! I stamps for five years.A.collectB. am collectingC. have collectedD. will collect10.— Where is Peter?— He football on the playground now.A.playsB. is playingC. will playD. played11.— Where are you going for the school trip tomorrow?— Zhangjiajie. We Mount Tianzi.A.climbB. climbedC. have climbedD. will climb12.—Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ?—I bought it at the department store near my home.A.where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it完形填空（每空1分，满分8分）13.Just Be YourselfAs a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm. Everything on the farm provided hours of fun for a city kid like me.Around the farm, there were miles of stonewalls. Since my first visit to the farm, I'd always wanted to climb the stonewalls around the farm. But my parents would never 1 . The walls were old; some stones were missing, others about to fall. They were afraid that I might hurt myself. However, my wish to climb those walls grew so 2 .I can still remember one spring afternoon when I was eight years old. I summoned （鼓起） all my courageand entered the living room, where the family had got together after dinner."I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls," I said 3 .Everyone looked up."Heavens, no!" Mum said."You'll hurt yourself!" Grandma cried.The answer was just as I 4 . But when I turned to leave, my grandfather stopped me. "Hold on a minute," I heard him say. "Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to 5 to do things for himself.""Go," he said, "and come and see me when you get back." For the next three hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I went to tell grandfather about my 6 .I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 7 day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."Many years have passed, and today I host （主持） a TV program for children. There have been changes over the years, but one thing 8 the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit, "There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are."1. A. agree B. pass C. mention D. afford2. A. big B. strong C. weak D. serious3. A. happily B. unluckily C. patiently D. uncertainly4. A. planned B. expected C. refused D. dreamed5. A. learn B. stop C. forget D. remember6. A. competition B. progress C. adventure D. condition7. A. difficult B. sad C. special D. terrible8. A. counts B. means C. tests D. stays阅读理解（每题2分，满分26分）14.AAn Unforgettable ExperienceLast summer, 34 high-school students from Asia went to a summer camp in London for four weeks. Now they are sharing their unforgettable experience with us.Minwoo / Korea / 16It was a good experience for me to be here for a month. I improved my English and now I am able to discuss with my friends in the summer camp as well as with English people and it's very pleasant. The teachers were very helpful. We met new friends and discovered new cultures. If I could, I would be back here.Anna / China / 17Before I went to the summer camp, I was very shy. Thanks to this experience, I am more confident! I speak more and I understand more. Lessons were interesting. And I've made great friends. They were very nice to me. It was an amazing experience.Ken / Japan / 18I like the courses and the teachers. The best moments in this summer camp were when I met strangers. I like this city and it's very different than mine. People are very kind. I didn't have problem with my homestay family. They are veryKat / Singapore / 16London is a beautiful city with a long history. I liked the trips to different places like the Buckingham Palace, the Tower Bridge and the British Museum. It was fun. I learnt a lot in this country and I am glad that my English writing level has improved.（1） How many high-school students went to the summer camp in London?A. 16.B. 17.C. 18.D. 34.（2）Minwoo thought the teachers in the summer camp were .A.funnyB.interestingC.helpfulD.different（3）Ken's best moments in the summer camp were when he .A.met strangersB.improved his EnglishC.discovered new culturesD.went to the British Museum15.BKeep the PromiseOnce there was an unknown young painter who made a living by painting portraits （pictures of a person）.One day, a rich man came by and asked him to draw a portrait. They agreed on the pay of 10,000 dollars.Soon the portrait was done. But the rich man hit on a bad idea. "The man in the painting is me. If I don't buy this painting, no one else will. Why should I pay so much money for it?" So he said, "I will only pay 3,000 dollars."The young painter felt angry when he knew the rich man broke his promise. He strongly argued （争吵）with the rich man. But the rich man just didn't listen to him.The young painter knew the rich man went back on his word on purpose, so he said calmly, "No, I'd prefer not to sell the painting rather than to be humiliated （羞辱） by you. Today you break your word and someday you must pay 20 times. We'd better wait and see."Before long the painter moved out of this place, visiting many famous teachers to study hard on painting night and day.About twenty years passed. One day, some of the rich man's friends came to tell him, "Something is so strange! We paid a visit to a famous artist's exhibition of paintings, in which one painting is marked 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly the same as you. It is so ridiculous （可笑的） that the title of the painting is “Thief."It came to him as a terrible blow. He immediately thought of the young painter years ago. If the painting was really the one on which he broke his promise that year, it would be terrible. He went to the exhibition right away. As expected, the painting named Thief was the same one — his portrait. He quickly apologized （道歉） to the artist and paid 200,000 dollars to buy back the portrait.The painter finally made the rich man learn a lesson. And this painter's name, was Pablo Picasso.（1）At first the rich man agreed to pay the young painter for a portrait.A.20 dollarsB.3,000 dollarsC.10,000 dollarsD.200,000 dollars（2）The young painter felt when he knew the rich man broke his promise.A.angryB.terribleC.strongD.calm（3）The painter asked 20 times more money for the portrait because he .A.wanted to get more moneyB.visited many famous teachersC.wanted to teach the rich man a lessonD.worked very hard day and night on the portrait16.CDo you want to be a very successful person? Being successful needs a lot, such as knowledge, hard work and maybe sometimes luck. Some experts （专家） share advice on how to become successful. Most experts agree on one thing: starting your day on the right foot is the most important.Collected from the advice, here are some ideas on how to start your day off right:Get up an hour early. People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. The morning may be the best part of your day when you can do your best work. "The early bird gets the worm." It means that people who rise up early have a head start so they are more possible to succeed.Drink a glass of lemon water. Why? Health experts say that drinking some lemon water first thing in the morning jump-starts the body's metabolism （新陈代谢） . Not only does it jump- start your body's cells （细胞）, but this kind of drink keeps them moving throughout the day.Don't answer email or jump into social media （社交媒体）as soon as you get up. During breakfast, you decide to check your email or open up your Wechat. You see some Wechat moments from friends. They post pictures to tell about something happy, sad, interesting or boring. Before you notice it, 10 minutes has passed!You hurry out the door not to be late for school. This is not a good way to start your day.Exercise! Running on the playground with friends may be a great way to start your day. Exercise experts often suggest some exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is busy for most people. By the day's end, you may feel too tired to exercise. How many times have you finished school and said to yourself, "I'm too tired to exercise! I'll do it tomorrow."Think about your day at night. Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that you have done. You probably didn't have time to do everything you planned. But that's fine. If you did one thing, that means you are one step closer in reaching your goals （目标）. And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow.You'll be successful as long as you start your day on the right foot.（1）Some experts think if we want to become successful, it is the most important to .A.have some good luckB.work very hard at nightC.learn some knowledgeD.begin our day in the right way（2）According to the passage, the writer believes that .A.it's a great way to share moments on Wechat in the morningB.drinking lemon water in the morning can help us fight coldsC.people who get up early in the morning are all very successfulD.it's good to do one thing that you plan a day and get close to your goals（3）What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How to start your day on the right foot.B.How to set a goal for tomorrow.C.What exercise to do in the day.D.What to think about at night.17.DBeing healthy is not just about what you eat. Being healthy is more about how you treat your body, meaning what you put into it, and what type of things you put your body through.Do you think being healthy is an expensive and difficult lifestyle? It is really not much different or much more expensive than the way most people live now. In fact, you only need to make some small changes to be healthier.Change the way you eat. Everyone should eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, lean meats and healthy oils.Some people think fresh fruits and vegetables and lean meats are more expensive. It is true that you pay for what you get. If you buy cheap food, with no nutritional （营养的） value, it is certainly not healthy. Instead, if you spend a little more on healthier food, then in the long run you are doing yourself a favor. At many local markets you can get fruits and vegetables for a lower price because you don't need to pay much for traffic or packaging. You also know the products are natural because they come from a local farmer. This proves （证明）that not all healthy food is more expensive.Another point is exercise. You should exercise daily, even just for an hour. Exercising keeps the body in shape and youthful. People who exercise have good strength （力量）and are able to do physical activity longer. Exercise can also make people feel better. Some people say they are too busy to exercise, but there aresome simple ways that exercise can be incorporated into a busy life. Some examples are going on walks, doing push-ups and sit-ups at home, and stretching during breaks. Exercising can be fun if you make it, and anyone can do it without a gym membership.Being healthy is also about the choices you make. If you always get to school with an empty stomach or stay up late at night, you are abusing （虐待）your body. Learning on an empty stomach may cause growth and development problems. This is not a healthy choice. Your body works very hard to keep you healthy so you shouldn't do things that work against your body.Having a healthy lifestyle is what you make it. It is not as hard and expensive as people say. We just have to change habits and get used to eating healthier, exercising and making wise choices.（1）According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that .A.healthy food is always more expensiveB.everyone should try to eat natural foodC.the best way to get exercise is to enter a gymD.working hard may cause growth and development problems（2）The words "be incorporated into" in Paragraph 4 probably mean " ".A.become a part ofB.be separated fromC.bring happiness toD.take up all time in（3）What can we learn from the passage?A.Products at local markets have no nutritional value.B.Being healthy is an expensive and difficult lifestyle.C.It's easy to find some simple ways to exercise in a busy life.D.Getting to school with an empty stomach is a healthy choice.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Healthy LivingB.Healthy ChoiceC.Healthy FoodD.Healthy Body任务型阅读（每题2分，满分10分）18. A Young Math GeniusMath is a big challenge （挑战） for many students. But that's not true for Dayme Delgado. The 18-year-old doesn't even have to take notes in most of her math courses. She simply pays attention and understands.When she graduated （毕业） from Master Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US, she receiveda full scholarship （奖学金） from MIT （麻省理工学院）. She plans to study math and aerospace engineering（航空航天工程） at MIT.However, when Dayme first started school, she faced a lot of problems. As a Cuban immigrant （移民） , Dayme didn't learn English until she got to kindergarten. For the first three years of school, she couldn't understand different subjects because she could not always understand the language. The only thing that made sense was math.From an early age, Dayme worked hard to solve every math problem that came her way. She has taken every math class at her high school and several at Miami Dade College.Later, Dayme became the head of Master Academy's math club and helped teach her classmates math.She has also encouraged other girls to take math and science courses. So she set up a science, technology, engineering and math （STEM） group called SheSTEM. It works with local colleges to open after-school science courses for her peers especially girls and host events about STEM."The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else," Dayme said. "A lot of people believe boys are better at math but it's not true. It is not dependent on whether you are a boy or a girl or which culture and background you are from. Forget about what others think and just go for it."（1）Does Dayme Delgado have to take notes in math courses?（2）What does she plan to study at MIT?（3）What problem did she face for her first three years of school?（4）Why did she set up SheSTEM?（5）What can you learn from Dayme Delgado?书面表达（二选一）（满分10分）19.某英文网站正在讨论这个话题—— "Great Friendship" ，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿。
北京市朝阳区2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：书面表达
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇书信作文，根据提示问题可知，文章需要包括以下三点：放假时间，北京一月天气以及中国春节传统，并且根据提示词可知，文章中放假时间已给出，并且有红纸，打碎东西，以及剪头的相关传统，文章并没有要求要点齐全，因此作者可根据需要书写。
提示词语:north, big, the Great Wall, autumn
提示问题:●What is Beijing like?
●What can you do in Beijing?
●ar Peter,
I’m very happy to hear that you’ll come to Beijing soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you need further information, be free to email me.
提示问题:
How often do you have a fire drill in your school?
What should you do during the fire drill?
What do you think of the fire drill?
I'm glad to talk something about fire drills. Life is valuable. We should take it seriously.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初二下册英语期末考卷附答案
初二下册英语期末考卷附答案2017年初二下册英语期末考卷（附答案）引导语：初二下册英语学得怎么样通过期末考试就能体现出来，以下是店铺整理的2017年初二下册英语期末考卷(附答案)，欢迎参考! 2017年初二下册英语期末考卷(附答案)听力 25%I. Listen and number the pictures。
(听选择正确的图片，念一遍)II. Listen and judge T / F。
(听对话判断正误，念二遍)( )1. The boy asks his mother to pass him some cola。
( )2. Peter thinks a bird is a better pet for an old man ，because it‘s easy to take care of.( ) 3. The boy has lived in China for three years.( ) 4. The train will start fifteen minutes later.( ) 5. The boy is in a fast-food restaurant.III. Listen and choose the right answers。
(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)( )1.A. Because he is always late. B. Maybe the traffic is busy now.C. Because he forgot to come.D. Because he is very busy.( )2. A. He’d like a hamburger. B. He’d like a bottle of milk.C. He’d like a bottle of juice.D. He’d like a hamburger and a bottle of juice.( )3. A. Kitty’s mother B. Kitty’s father.C. Kitty’s sisterD. Kitty’s friend( )4. A. He is tired. B. He’s sleepy.C. He has a headache.D. He has too much work to do.( ) 5. A. She is about four. B. She is about ten.C. She is about fourteen.D. She is about nineteen.IV. Listen and fill in the blanks。
朝阳区初二下学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析)
朝阳区初二下学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1Lin Shuhao is hero. He plays basketball really well.A.IB.meC.myD.mime2Sally thinks English is than maths.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest3—I borrow your camera? I want to take some photos.—Sure, here you are.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should4My brother is very funny, and he often makes us .ughB.to laughughingughed5I English since I was five years old.A.learnB.learnedC.will learnD.have learned6John to London to watch the Olympic Games next week.A.fliesB.flewC.will flyD.has flown7The boy was doing homework while his mother dinner.A.cooksB.cookedC.was cookingD.will cook8—What did you do yesterday?—I TV with my motherA.watchB.watchedC.have watchedD.will watch 9—Where are the boys now?—They football on the playgroundA.playB.will playC.are playingD.played10I enjoy around the lake when I go to that park every time.A.walkB.walkingC.to walkD.walked11The Olympic Stadium in London was opened May 5.A.inB.fromC.atD.on12Most girls like little dogs, they don’t know how to take care of them.A.andB.butC.soD.or13I didn’t know at first, but later we became good friends.A.who is the boyB.who the boy isC.who was the boyD.who the boy was14If you him the truth, you’ll prove how honest you are.A.tellB.will tellC.toldD.have told15—is the man with a pair of glasses?—Our English teacher.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who16阅读短文,根据上下文意思, 将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置,将其字母代号填在横线上。
【精品】北京市朝阳区八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
北京市朝阳区八年级英语下册期末试题（含答案）一、单选题1．My brother spends all his spare time on his computer. I'm worried about ________.A．him B．her C．them D．you 2．Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A．on B．of C．to D．in 3．Jason was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school.A．or B．but C．for D．so 4．—Must I return this book tomorrow?—No, you ________. You can keep it until next week.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．— ________did it take you to finish your homework yesterday? —About two hours.A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much 6．—How do you like English, Lingling?—I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 7．When I visited Anna yesterday afternoon, she ________the piano. A．played B．plays C．was playing D．will play8．Mike ________football with his friends every weekend.A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played 9．—Lily, what is your mum doing?—She ________flowers in the garden now.A．watered B．waters C．will water D．is watering 10．—What did you do last Sunday, Bill?—I ________my grandparents with my sister.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting 11．Alice is my classmate. She ________ in our school since 2017. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．is studying 12．—Mary, could you tell me________?—Sure, next week.A．when will Mr. Brown come back B．when Mr. Brown will come back C．when did Mr. Brown come back D．when Mr. Brown came back二、完型填空A Musical AstronautBrenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big dream—to play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be goodenough to play in a band, Brenda had to 13 a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them were sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really make them 14 . So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement(地下室), a kitchen, and even in a shower. However, there was always someone it would annoy(打扰). To practice as much as she could, Brenda spent most of her time playing on books and boxes, and looking for new places to practice.One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she 15 that sound cannot travel in space, because there's no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut.With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda 16 a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out(吸出)all the air inside. Only a set of drums and a chair would be 17 inside the bubble. Brenda also made herself a space suit. She put on the suit, entered the bubble, turned on the 18 , and played those drums like a wild child.Soon Brenda Bongos became very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Then she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. As her fame(名气)spread 19 , the government suggested that she should be part of a special space journey.Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first dream of playing drums in a band.Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: "If those old people next-door hadn't mattered so much to me, I wouldn't have found a(an) 20 , and none of this would have ever happened. "In the face of difficulties, Brenda showed her kindness, she worked hard and never stopped trying.13．A．practice B．learn C．talk D．smile 14．A．unreal B．unfriendly C．uncomfortable D．unlucky 15．A．hoped B．thought C．guessed D．heard 16．A．drew B．built C．bought D．found 17．A．sold B．changed C．left D．remembered 18．A．machine B．computer C．light D．screen 19．A．slowly B．widely C．quietly D．secretly 20．A．introduction B．invention C．explanationD．solution三、阅读单选Interesting Festivals in the World21．When is Tuna Throwing Festival?A．In January. B．In April. C．In February. D．In May. 22．Which festival can help people deal with the pressure? A．Ottawa Winterlude B．Tuna Throwing Festival C．London Pillow Fight D．White Squirrel Festival 23．Where will you go if you want to experience public skating? A．Canada B．England C．Australia D．AmericaI'm a girl, Rosie. Racing on the 1, 500-meter track(跑道), I'm so tired.I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head, "No one knows whatthe result will be. Everything is still possible. "Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat on the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, "Get up and go on!"Crying, I almost shouted, "Never! It's too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now. "Patiently she explained, "Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don't try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the sights(风景) look unless you reach the top of the mountain. "Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.Today I'm on the racing track. I'm going to keep running because I know it's always valuable. And in the end I made it—I got through the finish line.Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it."Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的)place." 24．Why did Rosie want to stop running at first?A．Because she was sad. B．Because she was thirsty. C．Because she was tired. D．Because she was excited. 25．What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip?A．She shouted at her. B．She explained to her patiently. C．She fought with her. D．She was silent and went on climbing.26．What can we learn from Rosie's experience?A．We should keep running every day.B．We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals.C．When we climb mountains, we should try to climb fast.D．When we are on the racing track, winning is the most important.If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you'll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand—they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for noreason at all.Now scientists have managed to work out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats' strange behavior(行为)largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. "Cats today still have many of the same natural abilities that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years." he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles(丛林)."Cats' bodies and great balancing(平衡)abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment. Even though they don't have to hunt(猎食)any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of observing the living room from, for example, the top of the fridge.Cats' hunting abilities also make them attack small things like keys and USB drives.In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get for food, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, a cat can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines—they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a dirty one with an unpleasant smell could easily show enemies where they are.Knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for betterunderstanding them, it may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use "food puzzles" to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats. 27．According to the passage, Tony Buffington agrees that ________. A．cats' strange behavior is hard for people to understandB．cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans' homes C．cats' natural abilities are still helpful to make them get food today D．cats act strangely mainly because of their natural abilities in the wild 28．The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________". A．an animal that lives in the junglesB．an animal that likes keeping itself cleanC．an animal that likes playing hiding games with peopleD．an animal that becomes others' food after being hunted 29．According to the writer, cats' owners can better meet cats' needs by ________.A．creating hunting games at home B．giving them delicious food C．making them go back to the wildD．putting them in the furniture 30．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A．To describe cats' past wild experience to readers.B．To tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats.C．To explain the reasons behind cats' strange behavior.D．To compare cats' behavior in human homes with that in the wild.Two friends ended their friendship because of an argument, even though neither one could remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in schools.In fact, according to a report, violence(暴力) has become the greatest threat(威胁) to the lives of teenagers. Why not teach students to deal with conflicts(冲突) like the way to teach them to solve math problems?First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school students shows that most violence between students begin with an insult (侮辱) which is not serious. For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to conflicts. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.Since conflict is unavoidable, students can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution(解决): stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the emotional firebefore it becomes out of control.Listening could be the next step. It allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen carefully. After that, the listener can asknon-threatening questions to make the speaker's position easier to understand. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need to consider what they are dealing with. This doesn't mean trying to work out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue(问题)is and what both sides are trying to achieve. For example, the shouting match over a peanut after sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is refusing to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides work out a solution.There will always be conflicts in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, and parents. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools.31．Why do students need to ask themselves questions when they deal with conflicts?A．To find out who is wrong. B．To work out how to stop shouting.C．To get ready to try new things. D．To make clear what the real issue is.32．What can we learn from the passage?A．Violence is more likely to happen at lunchtime.B．Students should learn the way to deal with conflicts in schools. C．Learning to solve conflicts can help students with their lessons. D．Conflicts usually begin with a serious problem between students. 33．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Threat to the Lives of Teenagers B．Cause of Arguments in School C．How to Understand Youth Violence D．How to Deal with School Conflicts四、回答问题Creating a Study PlanStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do foreach subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging(安排)time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance(平衡)your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the greatest difficulties in following your study plan is that you will be tempted(诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks.But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect(影响)your plan. So at the start of your break, set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some important people in our lives distract(使分心)us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you havespare time.34．What helps you to make sure of your success in study?________________________35．Why do you still need to have time for family, friends and rest?________________________36．What is one of the greatest difficulties in following your study plan? ________________________37．Who may distract you from your goals?________________________38．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?________________________五、书信作文39．假如你是李华, 你们学校正在开展"中国传统文化"宣传月活动, 倡议大家制作关于中国传统节日的主题海报, 你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。
2018-2019学年北京市朝阳区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2018-2019学年北京市朝阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.Betty is my best friend.________ is pretty and has long fair hair.（）A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They2.Lots of people plant trees________ March 12th every year.（）A. inB. atC. toD. on3.My mother was tired,________ she didn't stop working.（）A. andB. butC. soD. or4.-________have you studied English？- For about eight years.（）A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many5.- I'm cooking some apple pies.Would you like to try some？- Yes.It________ delicious.（）A. smellsB. keepsC. feelsD. gets6.Be quiet,please.The students________ a listening test.（）A. doB. are doingC. didD. have done7.My grandfather________ in Beijing for eighty years.He knows a lot about the city.（）A. livedB. will liveC. has livedD. is living8.Daming is very interested in reading,so he often_______ his free time on books.（）A. spendsB. will spendC. spentD. has spent9.Nemo_______ the hearts of young people since 2003.（）A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. will win10.- Where did you go last weekend？- I_______ to the Great Wall with my parents.（）A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go11.- What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening？- I_______ the dog in the park.（）A. walkB. walkedC. have walkedD. was walking12.--Mr Lee,could you tell me_______ ？--Next Friday.（）A. when we will visit the Capital MuseumB. when will we visit the Capital MuseumC. when we visited the Capital MuseumD. when did we visit the Capital Museum二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）A Small Red Ribbon Everyone wants to win a first-place blue ribbon,to be the best in something.Even little children in kindergartens（幼儿园）want that blue ribbon.In(13)，I was never a blue-ribbon person.In a running ribbon competition,I was always the last.In baseball,I usually dropped the ball.During the spring of my kindergarten year,our class had a field trip to a park in a(14) about twenty miles away.Making that drive now very easy to do but when you're six and you've lived in a town of 300 people all your life,going to a big town of a few thousand people is really something.I don't remember too much about it,but there was one that I will never forget the three-legged competition.The parents tied（捆绑）our feet together.I was in pair with a little boy.He was very(15) at sports in our class.He usually won at everything but I didn't.I knew that our pair didn't have a chance to(16) .And I'm sure he knew he was in trouble.The gun sounded（枪响了）and we were off.Some pairs were stumbling（绊脚）and falling all around,but we stayed on our feet and made it to the other side(17)，when we turned around and headed back,we were in the lead.There was another pair a few metres behind us.But only one pair had a chance to win.A few metres from the finish line,something terrible happened I stumbled and fell.We were so(18) to the finish line that my partner could have easily pulled me across the finish line and won.But he didn't.He stopped ，(19) down and helped me up,just as the other pair crossed the finish line.As a result,we received a small red ribbon for coming in second.I still remember that moment when the young boy decided that helping a friend her feet was more important than winning a blue ribbon.And 13 years later,I still have that little ribbon because it tells me that a friend like this boy is the one who really(20) a lot.13. A. sports B. music C. art D. courses14. A. country B. city C. town D. village15. A. bad B. angry C. good D. surprised16. A. win B. fall C. wait D. run17. A. Worriedly B. Unbelievably C. Secret D. Unluckily18. A. strong B. brave C. clever D. close19. A. broke B. lay C. moved D. reached20. A. depends B. means C. expects D. thanks三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AIf you have one day off in Beijing,the following information can be very helpful.The ForbiddenCity Now known as the Palace museum,it is to the north ofTian'anmen square.It is the world's largest palace.Entering is allowed only through the south gate of the museum.Ticket Price ： April to October ：￥ 60；November to march ：￥ 40Temple of Heaven Covering an area of 2，700，000 square metres,Temple ofHeaven is larger than the Forbidden City.Take Subway Line 5 to Tiantan Dongmen Station.Leave fromExit （出口） A and you'll find the east gate of the park.Ticket Price ：April to October ：￥ 15；November to March ：￥ 10The Summer palace The Summer Palace is in the northwest of Beijing.It is thelargest and most well-kept royal （皇家的） park in China.Take Line 4 to Beigongmen and exit from D.Walk west for 3minutes to the north gate of the park.Ticket Price ：April to October ：￥ 30；November to march ；￥ 20Beihai ParkBeihai Park,known as Northern Sea Park in central Beijing,isone of the oldest,largest and best-kept ancient royal gardens inChina.Take Subway Line 6 and get off at Beihai Bei Station.Goout from Exit B and walk 5 minutes east to the north gate of thepark.Ticket Price ：April to October ：￥ 10；November to March ：￥ 521. Diana wants to visit Temple of Heaven in October.She should pay ______ for the ticket. A. ￥10 B. ￥l5 C. ￥20 D. ￥3022. According to the information, ______ is in the northwest of Beijing.A. the Forbidden CityB. Temple of HeavenC. the Summer palaceD. Beihai Park23. Which of the following way can help Jim get to Beihai Park ？ ______A. Go through the south gate of the Palace Museum.B. Take Subway Line 5 to Tiantan Dongmen Station.C. Take Subway Line 4 to Beigongmen and exit fromD. D.Take Subway Line 6 and get off at Beihai Bei Station.BA Juicier and Sweeter Apple A father and his daughter were flying a kite inthe park.The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a break on thebench（长凳）.When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she askedher father to buy her some apples.Her father didn't bring much money withhim,but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did,and gave both of them tohis daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her right hand.Then the father asked her if she could share one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite from one apple.And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the second apple.The father was surprised.He wanted to know why his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪婪的）way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter held up the apple in her left hand and said, "Daddy,take this one!It is much juicier and sweeter.Her father didn't know what to say.He felt bad about making the judgment（判断）so fast about a small child.So he smiled again,knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion（结论）too quickly.Always spend some more time in understanding things better.24.The father and his daughter were ______ they saw the apple seller.A. taking a breakB. playing footballC. walking a dogD. eating some apples25.The father was surprised because ______ .A. the girl asked for one apple but took twoB. he had no more money for another appleC. both apples were not sweet and juicyD. the girl took a bite from both apple26.What can we learn from this passage？______A. Girls are sometimes greedy.B. Parents are usually kind.C. Don't judge anything too early.D. Children should listen to parents.CHow Can You Fight colds？People usually catch a cold in thespringtime and fall.It makes us question...if scientists can send a manto the moon.why can't they find a treatment for the commoncold.The answer is easy.There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there.You never know which one you will get,so there isn't a treatment for each one.When a virus your body,your body works hard to get rid of it.Blood（血液）rushes into your nose and nd brings congestion（堵塞）with it.You feel terrible because you can't breathe well,but in fact your body is"eating the virus".Your temperature rises and you get a fever,but the heat（高温）of your body is beating the virus.you might also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells（细胞）.You may feel awful,but in fact your wonderful body is doing everything it can to beat the cold.Different people have different ways to fight colds.In Canada and some other countries,for example,people might eat chicken soup to feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.Other people take medicines to stop the fever,congestion and runny nose. There is one interesting thing to note- some scientists believe that taking medicines when you have a cold is really bad for you.We know that bodies can do a great job on their own.Taking medicine can make the virus stay in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and beat it.There is a joke on taking medicine when you have a cold.It goes like this：It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine,but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.27.When having a cold,your body can "eat the virus" while ______ .A. having congestion in the noseB. taking enough medicinesC. going to see a doctorD. drinking cold drinks28.According to the passage,the writer may agree that ______ .A. eating chicken soup is the best way to treat colds in CanadaB. the virus will stay in your body shorter if you take medicineC. having a runny nose means your cold is getting more and more seriousD. feeling bad while having a cold probably means your body is doing a good job29.The joke at the end of the passage means taking medicine ______ .A. is better than not taking itB. is really bad for your healthC. needs longer time to get wellD. is the same with no medicineDMy name is Jack.I'm a Chinese student living in the United States.When my family moved to America in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong,China,we brought not only our bags,but also our village rules and culture.One of the rules is that young people should respect（尊敬）the elderly.Unluckily,this rule led to my very first embarrassment（窘迫）in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.At one time,when I was serving food to an old couple（夫妇），the wife asked me how I could serve the food so quickly.I told her that I tried to get their food quickly because I respected the elder.As soon as I said that,her face showed great displeasure.My manager,who happened to hear what I said,took me aside and told me about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description "old".I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife.After the couple heard my reason,they understood that cultural differences caused the problem,so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China,people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to their seventies or eighties,and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However,in the United states,people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is too weak to work or that the body is not working well.Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises,and women put on makeup,hoping to look young.When I told the couple in the restaurant that respected the elderly,they got angry because this caused them to feel they were not able to stay young.I told them something they didn't want to hear.After that,I changed the way I had been with older people.It is not that I don't respect them any more,I still respect them,but now I don't show my feelings through words.30.After this experience in the Chinese restaurant,Jack ______ .A. no longer respected the elderlyB. changed his way with older peopleC. lost his job in the restaurantD. made friends with the couple31.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The more Jack explained,the angrier the couple got.B. From this experience,Jack learnt more about American culture.C. The manager went back to the table and said sorry to the couple.D. Jack wanted to show his feeling through words after his experience.32.The word "sensitive" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ " .A. respecting people deeplyB. taking nothing seriouslyC. getting upset easilyD. treating others nicely33.What is the main purpose of the passage？______A. To show that we should act differently with different people and culture.B. To tell the readers that we should always follow rules of our hometown.C. To introduce Americans and Chinese different ideas on "being old".D. To explain why most Americans don't like to be called "old" .四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.Travelling is a fun way to get life experiences.But if you're a student and don't haveenough money for a trip,don't worry about that.Here are some useful suggestions.No.1：Save moneyThis probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut costs to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.No.2：Plan aheadDon't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean safeness and savings.No.3：Do your homeworkNo matter where you go,research the places you will visit.It's better to learn about the place you plan to reach before the trip,such as the local food and what to see.Travel books can not only provide information on the sightseeing but tell you where the cheapest hotels are and which restaurant has the most delicious food.No 4：Plan reasonablyWrite down how much money you expect to spend on food,hotels,and others.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.No 5：Travel in groupsFind someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.It is also a good way to make new friend.No 6：Work as you goNeed more money for your trip？It will be better to look for jobs in the places youvisit.Working while travelling is also a great way to experience the local life.No.7：Stay away from tourist citiesTourist cities may be expensive and crowded,especially during the holiday season.You may want to rethink the place you want to visit and to a less-known area like smallertowns.They can have many interesting activities and sights as well.By planning carefully,even students can enjoy travelling.You will keep your travelexperiences in mind for a lifetime.What is travelling according to the passage？______What can provide information on the sightseeing？______What is a great way to experience the local life？______Where should the reader go for travelling,to tourist cities or to smaller towns？______ Which suggestion can help you most？Why？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）35.题目①假如你是李华，世界园艺博览会（World Horticultural Exposition）正在北京举办，你想邀请你校的交换生Peter一起去参观。
【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷八年级英语（时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍。
（) 1。
A. B. C。
（）2。
A. B。
C。
( ) 3. A. B。
C.( ) 4。
A。
B. C.（) 5。
A. B. C。
第二节（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6。
When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home？A. Last weekend。
B。
Last month. C. Last summer。
( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people?A。
Read newspapers。
B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms.听第7段材料,完成第8至9小题.( ) 8。
Where are they going tomorrow？A. To the science museum. B。
To the art museum. C。
To the space museum。
( ）9。
How are they going there？A. Ride their bikes。
B。
Take the subway. C。
Take the bus。
听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。
2016~2017学年北京朝阳区初二下学期期末英语试卷-答案
单选1.【答案】A2.【答案】D3.【答案】D4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B语法选择11.【答案】ABB完形填空12.【答案】CBABA DACDA 阅读理解13.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A14.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A15.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B16.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C阅读与表达17.【答案】（1）Yes.（2）Animals.（3）Use feet.（4）Because it's more difficult to find food when the weather is bad.（5）Animals' senses.书面表达18.【答案】To JimFrom Li PingSubject Trip to the Fragrant HillDear, Jim,How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to go to the Fragrant Hill with us.We will meet at the school gate on Saturday morning, 8:30 a.m.. We will go there by Mobike, and it will take us about 1 hour. We plan to climb the mountain and have a picnic onthe top of it, so please wear comfortable shoes and prepare some food you like. I'm sure wewill have a great time there.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Ping19.【答案】At my school, we are talking about the importance of friendship. My best friend is XiaoPang, he is a very kind boy, who always smiles. When others are in trouble, he would try hisbest to help and encourage them. Last year, I failed in an exam. I was very upset, and becamebored of studying. Xiao Pang found that, and told me that a lot of people failed in theirexams, that didn't mean that much. If I study hard, I would get good result next time. And hehelped me a lot with my math. And just as he said, I got excellent scores next time.Therefore, I think friendship is the most thing in the world. A friend in need is a friendindeed.。
北京市2017年及2018年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含答案)
书面表达海淀区八、文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．29．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．寒假临近，为了过一个充实而有意义的寒假，你有哪些计划？请以"My Plans for the Winter Vacation"为题，写一篇英语短文，展望你的假期生活，并谈一谈你的寒假计划．提示词语：exciting，read books，visit，play football，improve提示问题：•What will your winter vacation life be like？•What are you going to do？•Why are you going to do so？My Plans for the Winter Vacation30．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．天下没有不疼爱子女的父母，但亲子关系中会有这样那样的问题．为了帮助学生更好地与父母相处，学校英文专栏（Home﹣School Express）向同学们征集稿件．请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈亲子关系中常见的问题，并给出你的建议．提示词语：care about，different ideas，solve，talk with提示问题：•What problems do students have with their parents？•What advice do you have to solve the problems？八、文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．29．【解答】The winter vacation is coming，I have a lot of plans for it．I think it will be easy forme to do following plansFirst，I am going to read books in winter vacation．I like reading all the time，especially for novels．Second，I am going to visit the Wild animals Zoo in Shanghai with my parents，I think I will be very excited since I haven't seen so many wild animals．Third，I am going to play football in our Gym with my good friend Tom，I want to improve my skills for playing football．I hope my winter vacation will be intersting and sucessful．30．【解答】A good parent﹣children relationship should be set up on the basis mutual understanding and respect（高分句型一）．Nowadays we all care about this kind of relationship a lot．（开篇提出问题）From my point of view，parents can not impose their ideas on their children．They should treat their children as independent individual．Since they have different ideas ，It is advisable for the parents to learn to listen to children's ideas and encourage them to think on their own rather than decide everything for the children．Meanwhile，it is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time so that the gap between parents and children will be narrowed．（高分句型二）Therefore，talk more with your parents or children from now on．（总结并给出建议）．密云区六、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．24．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．在学习生活中，你一定经历了不少难忘的事情．某英语报刊正在征集主题为" An Unforgettable Experience（一次难忘的经历）"的英语文章．你希望参加，请你根据以下要求和提示完成一篇英语短文进行投稿．提示词语：competition，nervous，prize，excited提示问题：What was your unforgettable experience？What happened？How did you feel？An Unforgettable ExperienceEverybody has some experiences he can't forget．For me，25．根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．作为一名中学生，你学习的课程一定很多，同时学校里又有丰富多彩的求团队活动，有的同学参加英语小组，有的同学喜欢球类、跑步等体育类活动，有的同学喜欢音乐、舞蹈、美术小组等活动，还有参加电脑、摄影小组．某英语报刊正在征集主题为" My Team"的英语文章，请你根据以下要求和提示完成一篇英语短文进行投稿．提示词语：good，friendly，encourage，make提示问题：What team are you in？Why do you join it？What do you think of the team？My Team六、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．24．【解答】An Unforgettable ExperienceEverybody has some experiences he can't forget．（点题）For me，I didn't use to be a good speaker．I was always nervous when I spoke in public．【高分句型一】One day ，I had to attend a speech competition．When I was on that stage，I couldn't help trembling．My English teacher encouraged me to be brave．She told me，"calm down ，calm down，you can "．After a few minutes，I felt better．（事情的经过）In the end ，I got the third prize．I was so excited that my tears came out．【高分句型二】（结果）I am thankful to that unforgettable experience and it makes me learn how to overcome the difficulties．（感受）25．【解答】My TeamI am a middle school student．I learn many subjects at school．After class ，my classmates andI often take part in different school activities．（学校的活动很多）I'm interested in computerscience and I often go to our cmputer group．（我参加的兴趣小组）I can learn good and useful things from the Internet．My group members are all friendly and we help each other．They always encourage me to overcome difficulties．【高分句型一】I think it is useful for me because I can learn a lot from it．【高分句型二】And it also makes me feel happy．（对小组的评价）东城区五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．在学校的学习及实践活动中，你了解了很多北京的旅游景点．如故宫（the Palace Museum）、首都博物馆（the Capital Museum）、老舍茶馆（Lao She Teahouse）等．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony近期要到北京旅游．请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他北京近期的天气状况，给他推荐一个北京的旅游地点，简单介绍你推荐的理由，并告诉他应该做些什么准备．提示词语：cold， famous， the Beijing Opera， warm clothes 提示问题：●What's the weather like in Beijing？●Which place do you advise him to visit and why？●What does he need to prepare？Dear Tony，I am very glad that you're coming to Beijing．I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Tony，Welcome to Beijing．Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world．It has many places of interest，such as the Palace Museum，the Capital Museum，Lao She Teahouse and so on．Beijing also has a lot of traditional culture． The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．【高分句型一】I hope you don't miss it．（名胜古迹和传统文化）Besides，the weather in Beijing is cold．You should wear warm clothes．（天气）I think the Great Wall is the place you must visit，because it is one of the great wonders in the world．（建议爬长城）You'd better bring a camera with you．【高分句型二】You can take many beautiful pictures．（需要准备什么）I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．（期待）Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．京剧是最著名的传统文化之一．one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一【高分句型二】丰台区2017-2018学年度七、文段表达（10分】47.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。