2017年中考英语专题复习《定语从句》复习课件(共19张PPT)
【考例2】—Do you know the man __is running along
the street?
—Yes. He is our English teacher. [长沙]
A. who B. which C. whom
[答案ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱA
三、关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句
它们相当于 “介词+which”，其中where=in／at +which；when=at／in／during +which；why=for +which。 (1)关系副词where引导定语从句时，只能在定语从 句中作地点状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示地点的名 词。 (2)关系副词when引导定语从句时，只能在定语从 句中作时间状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示时间的名 词。 (3)关系副词why引导定语从句时，只能在定语从句 中作原因状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示原因的名词。
2017年中考英语专题复习17 定语从 句
【教学目标】 1. 让学生掌握定语从句的意义及作用。 2. 让学生能区别各类引导词。 【教学重点难点】 1. 定语从句的功用和结构； 2. 关系代词和关系副词的功用； 3. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法。
【知识梳理】
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
【品味中考】
【考例5】That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
[答案]A。which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾 语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
【考例1】The man _________ gave us a talk on science
yesterday is a famous scientist. [广东]
A. who [答案]A B. whose C. which D. whom
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
1．通常只能用that的情况
1 ）当先行词是不定代词 a11 ， few， little ， much ，
something，anything，nothing，everything等时。
2）先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级以及被 a11，
any ， every ， each ， few ， little ， no ， some ， the
三、关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句
【考例】 Disney is an amusement park_______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies
and characters．(绵阳)
A．which B．where C．that D．when
only, the very, the last等修饰时。
3）如果先行词既指人又指物，应用关系代词that。
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days
能用which，不用that。
(3)如果句中有两个定语从句，如果两个从句都可
以用that引导，那么其中一个应改用which引导。
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
【考例】Many young people love the songs _______
have great lyrics. [成都] A. who [答案]C B. those C. which
[答案]B
四、“介词+关系代词”
当关系代词作介词宾语，且该介词不是和从句的谓 语动词构成固定短语时，介词可以提前，这样就出现 “介词+关系代词”。先行词指物，用“介词+which”，
指人则用“介词+whom ” ，且两个关系代词均不能省
略。介词的选择要遵循两个原则：根据定语从句中谓语
动词与先行词的搭配内容而定；根据先行词的特殊用法
而定。
四、“介词+关系代词”
【考例】Do you know the young lady ________your
mother is talking? (湖北)
A. who B. whom
C. with whom
[答案]C
D. which
【品味中考】
【考例1】The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
_______ I spent with my dearest friend. [哈尔滨]
A. that B. when C. who
[答案]A
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
2．通常只用which的情况
(1)引导非限定性定语从句，用关系代词which指代
前面整个句子的内容。
(2)引导非限定性定语从句，而且先行词指物时只
[答案]D。where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句 中作地点状语。
【品味中考】
【考例4】Do you know the year ______the Chinese
Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
[答案]C。when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句 中作时间状语。
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
(1) 如 果 先 行 词 是 指 人 的 不 定 代 词 anyone ， anybody, everyone, everybody, someone，somebody， nobody，one， ones， those， all(指人 )等作先行词， 作主语用who，作宾语用whom。who而不用which。 (2) 在非限制性定语从句中，指人作主语用 who ， 作宾语用whom，who。 (3) 在定语从句中，作定语的关系代词只能用 whose，它相当于the+名词+of +which／whom；非限 制 性 定 语 从 句 中 还 有 “ 代 词 ／ 数 词 +of +which ／ whom”结构。
[答案]C。“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb。本题 全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to。 whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
【品味中考】
【考例3】This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed C. where they stayed at B. at that they stayed D. where they stayed
A. which
B. where
C. what D. in which
[答案]A。which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【品味中考】
【考例2】Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke C. I spoke to B. to who spoke D. that I spoke
the street?
—Yes. He is our English teacher. [长沙]
A. who B. which C. whom
[答案ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱA
三、关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句
它们相当于 “介词+which”，其中where=in／at +which；when=at／in／during +which；why=for +which。 (1)关系副词where引导定语从句时，只能在定语从 句中作地点状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示地点的名 词。 (2)关系副词when引导定语从句时，只能在定语从 句中作时间状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示时间的名 词。 (3)关系副词why引导定语从句时，只能在定语从句 中作原因状语，其修饰的名词必须是表示原因的名词。
2017年中考英语专题复习17 定语从 句
【教学目标】 1. 让学生掌握定语从句的意义及作用。 2. 让学生能区别各类引导词。 【教学重点难点】 1. 定语从句的功用和结构； 2. 关系代词和关系副词的功用； 3. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法。
【知识梳理】
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
【品味中考】
【考例5】That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
[答案]A。which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾 语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
【考例1】The man _________ gave us a talk on science
yesterday is a famous scientist. [广东]
A. who [答案]A B. whose C. which D. whom
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
1．通常只能用that的情况
1 ）当先行词是不定代词 a11 ， few， little ， much ，
something，anything，nothing，everything等时。
2）先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级以及被 a11，
any ， every ， each ， few ， little ， no ， some ， the
三、关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句
【考例】 Disney is an amusement park_______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies
and characters．(绵阳)
A．which B．where C．that D．when
only, the very, the last等修饰时。
3）如果先行词既指人又指物，应用关系代词that。
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days
能用which，不用that。
(3)如果句中有两个定语从句，如果两个从句都可
以用that引导，那么其中一个应改用which引导。
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
【考例】Many young people love the songs _______
have great lyrics. [成都] A. who [答案]C B. those C. which
[答案]B
四、“介词+关系代词”
当关系代词作介词宾语，且该介词不是和从句的谓 语动词构成固定短语时，介词可以提前，这样就出现 “介词+关系代词”。先行词指物，用“介词+which”，
指人则用“介词+whom ” ，且两个关系代词均不能省
略。介词的选择要遵循两个原则：根据定语从句中谓语
动词与先行词的搭配内容而定；根据先行词的特殊用法
而定。
四、“介词+关系代词”
【考例】Do you know the young lady ________your
mother is talking? (湖北)
A. who B. whom
C. with whom
[答案]C
D. which
【品味中考】
【考例1】The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
_______ I spent with my dearest friend. [哈尔滨]
A. that B. when C. who
[答案]A
一、以that与which引导的定语从句
2．通常只用which的情况
(1)引导非限定性定语从句，用关系代词which指代
前面整个句子的内容。
(2)引导非限定性定语从句，而且先行词指物时只
[答案]D。where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句 中作地点状语。
【品味中考】
【考例4】Do you know the year ______the Chinese
Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
[答案]C。when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句 中作时间状语。
二、以who，whom与whose引导的定语从句
(1) 如 果 先 行 词 是 指 人 的 不 定 代 词 anyone ， anybody, everyone, everybody, someone，somebody， nobody，one， ones， those， all(指人 )等作先行词， 作主语用who，作宾语用whom。who而不用which。 (2) 在非限制性定语从句中，指人作主语用 who ， 作宾语用whom，who。 (3) 在定语从句中，作定语的关系代词只能用 whose，它相当于the+名词+of +which／whom；非限 制 性 定 语 从 句 中 还 有 “ 代 词 ／ 数 词 +of +which ／ whom”结构。
[答案]C。“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb。本题 全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to。 whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
【品味中考】
【考例3】This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed C. where they stayed at B. at that they stayed D. where they stayed
A. which
B. where
C. what D. in which
[答案]A。which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【品味中考】
【考例2】Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke C. I spoke to B. to who spoke D. that I spoke
合集下载
初中英语定语从句中考专题复习课件(36张PPT)
1. The housew__h_ic__h_/_t_h_a_t we live in is very old. 2. Those are the shoesw__h_ic_h__/ _th__a_t I lost last week. 3. That is the man _w_h__o_/ _th__a_t_ found my handbag. 4. Lucy can’t eat foodw__h_ic_h__/ _th__a_t has
❖ 5. The students w__h_o_ are visiting the natural museum are very interested in the dinosaurs.
6. the girl ____w_hios ta care of the baby is my aunt’s baby-sitter.
7. The boy ___w_h_o__/ _th__atis wearing the black jacket is very clever.
8. I hate people ___w_h__o_/_t_h_attalk much but do little.
9. The detective found the thieves ______w_h__o_/ that robbed the Bank of Hawaii.
4. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）
A plane is a machine. It can fly. A plane is a machine that can fly.
He is the man. I told you about him. He is the man (that) I told you about.
初中英语定语从句课件(共21张PPT)
Workers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.
6. It was felt in Beijing. Beijing was 200km away. It was felt in Beijing which was 200km away.
宾语
which who whom whose 定语
that: 指人,物, 作主语,宾语 Which 指物, 作主语,宾语 Who指人, 作主语， 口语中可作宾语 Whom 指人,作宾语 Whose 指人，物，作定语，相当于of whom, 或of which
Examples
1.There are some movies （that/which ）I
练习
1.This is all____I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether
2. Is there anything else_____you require? A.which B. that C. who D. what
3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B. that C. where D. it
This train is the last train that will go to Beijing.
• 3) 先行词前有序数词和形容词最高级修饰时 This is the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.
• 4)先行词既有人又有物的时候。
6. It was felt in Beijing. Beijing was 200km away. It was felt in Beijing which was 200km away.
宾语
which who whom whose 定语
that: 指人,物, 作主语,宾语 Which 指物, 作主语,宾语 Who指人, 作主语， 口语中可作宾语 Whom 指人,作宾语 Whose 指人，物，作定语，相当于of whom, 或of which
Examples
1.There are some movies （that/which ）I
练习
1.This is all____I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether
2. Is there anything else_____you require? A.which B. that C. who D. what
3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B. that C. where D. it
This train is the last train that will go to Beijing.
• 3) 先行词前有序数词和形容词最高级修饰时 This is the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.
• 4)先行词既有人又有物的时候。
中考英语语法复习课件：定语从句
定语就是......
至少由 主语(S)+谓语(V)构成的句子
你跑。
从句是什么？
What is clause?
从句就是......
我追。
你插翅难飞。
You ran.
I chased.
You cannot get away.
subject verb objectThe man was carrying a bagKate won some moneyYou wanted some booksWe met some people
关系副词
who/which/that/whose/whom
关系代词
...which/where/who...
非限制性定从
01
关系代词
一只可爱的小狗一位会说六种语言的女士为了给学生们上课狂做ppt的勤劳的小王老师
adj. ......的 本质就是形容词~！
定语是什么？
What is Relative Clause?
关系副词
“什么样的词/句可以做状语？”
定语从句
when
on that day=when
I still remember the day.
I first came to Beijing on that day.
I still remember the day
I first came to Beijing.
which/that
Option2: The bag (that/which) he is carrying is very heavy.做宾语可省略
Option1: The man is carrying a bag which/that is very heavy.做主语不可省略
至少由 主语(S)+谓语(V)构成的句子
你跑。
从句是什么？
What is clause?
从句就是......
我追。
你插翅难飞。
You ran.
I chased.
You cannot get away.
subject verb objectThe man was carrying a bagKate won some moneyYou wanted some booksWe met some people
关系副词
who/which/that/whose/whom
关系代词
...which/where/who...
非限制性定从
01
关系代词
一只可爱的小狗一位会说六种语言的女士为了给学生们上课狂做ppt的勤劳的小王老师
adj. ......的 本质就是形容词~！
定语是什么？
What is Relative Clause?
关系副词
“什么样的词/句可以做状语？”
定语从句
when
on that day=when
I still remember the day.
I first came to Beijing on that day.
I still remember the day
I first came to Beijing.
which/that
Option2: The bag (that/which) he is carrying is very heavy.做宾语可省略
Option1: The man is carrying a bag which/that is very heavy.做主语不可省略
初中英语定语从句课件(共16 张ppt)
9
A. which B. they C. those D. what
Dear mother,
1
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mknootwhewr’hsaDt aI ycaisncdoomfionrgysoouo2. nI’.mBbuut sI ydownit’th
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
定语从句 （Summary）
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语 从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和 关系副词when 、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为： 先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子 1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last
C. /
2. They lived in houses which
A. are
B. were
often old, cold or unsafe. C. was
3. This the classroom
window is broken.
பைடு நூலகம்
1. A. that
B. whose
C. which
4. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions
That is the reason why(= for which） I’m late.
5
1.可以指代什么？ 2.可以作什么成分？ 3.什么时候可省略？
关系 代词
A. which B. they C. those D. what
Dear mother,
1
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mknootwhewr’hsaDt aI ycaisncdoomfionrgysoouo2. nI’.mBbuut sI ydownit’th
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
定语从句 （Summary）
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语 从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和 关系副词when 、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为： 先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子 1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last
C. /
2. They lived in houses which
A. are
B. were
often old, cold or unsafe. C. was
3. This the classroom
window is broken.
பைடு நூலகம்
1. A. that
B. whose
C. which
4. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions
That is the reason why(= for which） I’m late.
5
1.可以指代什么？ 2.可以作什么成分？ 3.什么时候可省略？
关系 代词
中考定语从句(PPT)精选全文完整版
The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a policeman.
The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate.
Whose 适用的两大条件
1. 从句的主谓宾或主系表是完整的。 2. 从句的主语与先行词（主语从属于先行词）构成从属关系（……的）。
定 语 从 句 （中考）
She is a girl. She is pretty. He is a boy. He is handsome.
She is a pretty girl.
He is a handsome boy.
定语 —— 修饰名词或代词的词语或短语。
宾语从句
（2010·十堰中考） I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when
(2011湖南岳阳中考) I can’t forget the time______the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where
关系代词：that/which/who （在从句中做主宾表）
I have an apple.
An apple is red.
I have an apple
that is red.
修饰先行词 an apple
主语
主语
I like some friends.
Some friends like sports.
—Do you know the little boy ______ is helping the old man cross the road? —No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom
The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate.
Whose 适用的两大条件
1. 从句的主谓宾或主系表是完整的。 2. 从句的主语与先行词（主语从属于先行词）构成从属关系（……的）。
定 语 从 句 （中考）
She is a girl. She is pretty. He is a boy. He is handsome.
She is a pretty girl.
He is a handsome boy.
定语 —— 修饰名词或代词的词语或短语。
宾语从句
（2010·十堰中考） I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when
(2011湖南岳阳中考) I can’t forget the time______the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where
关系代词：that/which/who （在从句中做主宾表）
I have an apple.
An apple is red.
I have an apple
that is red.
修饰先行词 an apple
主语
主语
I like some friends.
Some friends like sports.
—Do you know the little boy ______ is helping the old man cross the road? —No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom
定语从句(18张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
I have read all the books (that) you gave me. There is nothing (that) I can do.
(2)先行词被特定缠，that抢先把位占。 当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right 等修饰时，关系代词用that 而不用which The white flower is the only one ( that) I really like.
What is the attributive clause? (什么是定语从句）
定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，在句子中起定 语作用的从句。
Huitailang is a wolf who is very bad..
先行词 关系词 定语从句 先行词: 被修饰的名词或代词 关系词：1.连接从句；2.替代先行词；
THANK YOU
The girl is Gu Ailing. 分解
The girl’s hair is yellow. whose在定语从句中作定语
关系代词 who whom which that whose
可指代
人 人 物 人、物 人、物
从句中的成分
主语、宾语 宾语
主语、宾语 主语、宾语
定语Βιβλιοθήκη that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下 列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 (1) 先行词为不定代词all，much，little，something， everything，nothing，none等,that来把which踹。
The lady whom my teacher talked with is my mother.
(2)先行词被特定缠，that抢先把位占。 当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right 等修饰时，关系代词用that 而不用which The white flower is the only one ( that) I really like.
What is the attributive clause? (什么是定语从句）
定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，在句子中起定 语作用的从句。
Huitailang is a wolf who is very bad..
先行词 关系词 定语从句 先行词: 被修饰的名词或代词 关系词：1.连接从句；2.替代先行词；
THANK YOU
The girl is Gu Ailing. 分解
The girl’s hair is yellow. whose在定语从句中作定语
关系代词 who whom which that whose
可指代
人 人 物 人、物 人、物
从句中的成分
主语、宾语 宾语
主语、宾语 主语、宾语
定语Βιβλιοθήκη that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下 列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 (1) 先行词为不定代词all，much，little，something， everything，nothing，none等,that来把which踹。
The lady whom my teacher talked with is my mother.
定语从句(28张PPT)初中英语专项复习
“……的”。
注意：（1）关系代词作宾语时常可省略。如： ①Is there anything （that） I can do for you？ 我能 为您效劳吗？ ②Who is the boy （that） you talked with just now ？ 刚才同你谈话的那个男孩是谁？ ③The woman （whom/who） you saw just now is my teacher. 你刚才看到的那个女人是我的老师。
（ A ） 3. I still remember the college and the teachers
________I visited in London years ago.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. when
（ B ） 4. This is the most educational movie
A. that B. who C. whose D. whom
（ A ） 8. The person with_______my father is talking is a novelist.
A. whom B. who C. that D. /
（ C ） 9. —Which is your new neighbor， Li Hua？ —The man _______ T-shirt is red.
came did not say his name.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
（ D ） 2. Being blind is something ________ most
people can’t imagine.
初中英语定语从句-课件(共29张ppt)
Tell me the reason why you were sleeping in class. =Tell me the reason for which you were sleeping in class.
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day when I came here. on the day =when
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
几种易混的情况
1.I’ll never forget the days__w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_ic_h_ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___w__h_ic_h____ we spent together.
4)若主句中有疑问代词 who, which 为了 避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which.
只能用which(表示物)的情况
1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night.
2. 非限制性定语从句
as 引导的限制性定语从句
Please complete the following sentences and compare:
This is such an interesting book _a_s__ we all like. This is so interesting a book ___a_s_ we all like.
3.关系副词when, where, why
as 1. the same…as
2. such+n.+ as
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day when I came here. on the day =when
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
几种易混的情况
1.I’ll never forget the days__w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_ic_h_ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___w__h_ic_h____ we spent together.
4)若主句中有疑问代词 who, which 为了 避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which.
只能用which(表示物)的情况
1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night.
2. 非限制性定语从句
as 引导的限制性定语从句
Please complete the following sentences and compare:
This is such an interesting book _a_s__ we all like. This is so interesting a book ___a_s_ we all like.
3.关系副词when, where, why
as 1. the same…as
2. such+n.+ as
定语从句中考复习课件(共21页PPT)
20
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
21
The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.
1、This is the nove which was written by Lu Xun.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
2、I love people others.
are friendly to
6
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
1. Judy is a beautiful woman ______comes from an English family. 2. China is a country ____ history is very long. 3.He is the boy ____ I talked withjustnow.
4.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ____ you need.
1.关系代词的作用？
2.关系词判断步骤？
3.定语从句谓语动 词的选择？ 4.只用which关不系用that的情况
代词
that which who whom whose
8
关系代词的作用： 1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句 （把主句和从句连起来）
Welcome to our class
v v
复习定语从句学过知识点 1.定义 2.先行词 3.关系词(关系代词和 关系副词)
2
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
21
The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.
1、This is the nove which was written by Lu Xun.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
2、I love people others.
are friendly to
6
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
1. Judy is a beautiful woman ______comes from an English family. 2. China is a country ____ history is very long. 3.He is the boy ____ I talked withjustnow.
4.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ____ you need.
1.关系代词的作用？
2.关系词判断步骤？
3.定语从句谓语动 词的选择？ 4.只用which关不系用that的情况
代词
that which who whom whose
8
关系代词的作用： 1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句 （把主句和从句连起来）
Welcome to our class
v v
复习定语从句学过知识点 1.定义 2.先行词 3.关系词(关系代词和 关系副词)
2
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
中考英语语法专项：定语从句复习课件(PPT39张)【优质PPT】
2.whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略,如 介词提前则不能省) The man (whom/who) I talked to is Mr. Li.
The man to whom I talked is Mr. Li.
关系代词
3.whose 是代词的所有格形式, 它既可以 代人也可以代物。
I saw a woman . Her bag was stolen . I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.
关系代词只用who,不用that 的情况： 1.先行词是anyone, someone, those时，
关系词使用who
Those who want to go to the Great
Wall sign up here.
Is there anyone who wants to go there? 2.在there be 句型中，先行词指人,关系 词用who
There is an old man who wants to see you.
There are many young men who are
against him.
————关系副词
关系副词是用来引导定语从句的，它和关系 代词一样,在从句中代替先行词,在句中作状语。
1.where:在从句中作地点状语,指代地点.
I like the movie. The movie is exciting.
I like the movie that is exciting . that 修饰先行词movie
The woman is a teacher.The woman lives next door.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher. who修饰先行词woman
The man to whom I talked is Mr. Li.
关系代词
3.whose 是代词的所有格形式, 它既可以 代人也可以代物。
I saw a woman . Her bag was stolen . I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.
关系代词只用who,不用that 的情况： 1.先行词是anyone, someone, those时，
关系词使用who
Those who want to go to the Great
Wall sign up here.
Is there anyone who wants to go there? 2.在there be 句型中，先行词指人,关系 词用who
There is an old man who wants to see you.
There are many young men who are
against him.
————关系副词
关系副词是用来引导定语从句的，它和关系 代词一样,在从句中代替先行词,在句中作状语。
1.where:在从句中作地点状语,指代地点.
I like the movie. The movie is exciting.
I like the movie that is exciting . that 修饰先行词movie
The woman is a teacher.The woman lives next door.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher. who修饰先行词woman