语法填空专项练习三代词
专题02 语法填空之代词数词专练--2023届英语语法填空强化100题 解析版
专题02 语法填空之代词数词专练100题一、【代词数词思维导图】二、【代词数词三年真题】1.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.2.（2022北京卷）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.3.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s.4.（2021新高考I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to5.（2021新高考II卷）I've always loved the ocean. In the ____________ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.6.（2021浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.7.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.8.（2020新高考卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.三、【代词数词仿真模拟】9．—Mike, do you enjoy the life here?—Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than ________ in my hometown.10．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.11．When our washing machine broke down, our neighbors let us use ________(they).12．Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too ill to work on?13．As they were educated by the same teacher, ________was no wonder that they should do the work in a similar way.14．— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _____?—No, I’d rather find _____ in other shops.15．I need to buy a new MP4 and cell phone, but I can’t afford________.16．New channels of communication have made ________ possible to speak instantly to someone living far away.17．Ray is a new graduate, and ________ seems that he has difficulty in dealing with whatever problems arise.18．I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.19．Will you see to ________ that my birds are look ed after well while I’m away?20. The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.21. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _______ was available from that shop.22. __________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.23. To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.24. Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.25. We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.26．A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier than ________ who are not.27．Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”．28．When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive. 29．Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once theyrealize how cheap ________ can be to eat out.30．As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ________.32．The style of the campus is quite different from ________ of most Chinese universities. 33．The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for ________ season.34．There's a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and ________ during school holidays periods.35. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _________ (it) mother.36. A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __________ (it) choking smog.37. Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt ______ (I),” says Pah lsson.38. We must keep reminding _________ that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it.39. The Smiths didn’t enjoy ___________ during the tennis camp because of the terrible weather.40. At our factory there are a few machines similar to the __________ described in this magazine.41.At that moment a young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced __________.42.Putting __________(you) in the other person’s shoes may help you find out the problem.43.Always keep __________ in mind that a measure of hope will take you through the unpleasant situation.44．When ________comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps, like turning off the lights.45．And the hutong today is fading into the shade for ________ tourists and local people. 46．The quality of education in this small school is better than ________in some larger schools. 47．She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please________(he)．48．At the end of the five minutes，no one could find________(they)own balloon.49．We valued every chance we have to keep________(we)on the right track. 50．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，________calling for our great concern.51．On my recent visit，I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejectedby________(it)mother.52．By that time，the panda no longer needed________(it)mother for food.53．Do you，for instance，feel that too much is being expected of________，and yet find it impossible to say no?54．I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with________(it)choking smog.55．Niki is always full of ideas，but ________is useful to my knowledge.56．The meeting will be held in September，but ________knows the date for sure.57．To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________．58．The quality of education in this small school is better than ________in some larger schools. 59．How would you like ________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?60．A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s________(I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.61．Some of my friends who had been there before said ________was a wonderful holiday destination.62．I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted，so I did it by________．63．She’d lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________and moved to Cambridge. 64．You can ask anyone for help. ________here is willing to lend you a hand.65．A smile costs________，but gives much.66．Good families are much to all their members，but ________to none.67．________can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.68．It’s an either－or situation — we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do________．69．I’ve lived in New York and Chicago，but don’t like ________of them very much.70．My brother would like to buy a good watch but ________was available from that shop. 71．—Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4，000，or ________like that. 72．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but ________of them wants to，because they have work to do.73．—John，when shall we meet again，Thursday or Friday?—________．I’ll be off to London then.74．Raise your leg and let ________stay in the air for seconds.75．Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ________was a wonderful holiday destination.76．I’d appreciate ________if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. 77．Susan made ________clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.78．To her joy，Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________of her colleagues. 79．At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________described in this magazine. 80．Half of ________surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.81．If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand，could you get ________for me? 82．Studying Wendy’s menu，I found that many of the items are similar to ________of McDonald’s. 83．I hate ________when someone makes a mess of my learning materials on my desk.84．We used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light________．85．They are heading for Florida for________(they)honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured picture as soon as they get back.86．Involving ________ (you) in an activity that makes you breathe a little more heavily will improve the development of your heart and lungs and help them work more effectively and efficiently.87．The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but_________ contained any useful suggestions.88．The couple had one biological child and adopted three_________.89．Chance favors only the prepared mind. That is telling us to be prepared until the opportunity presents ____________.90．I found myself lying in hospital when I came to ________ (me)．91．There are ________(twelve) floors in this building and Mr. Wu’s office is on the ________(four) floor.92．—Could you tell me when Max began to do business?—Sure. He began to do business when he was in his ________(thirty) and has earned 2.56 ________(十亿) yuan so far.93．Nowadays, a number of people like HUA WEI phones, about ________(五分之四) of them are adults.94．The pyramid was made up of ________(million) of stones.95．We are celebrating our grandpa's ___________(ninety) birthday next week.96．—Dad, about three _______ (eight) of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.97．On a distant mountain was a_______(20英尺)sign in characters. “One world, one dream” it said.98. It was the third time one of his cars _________ (go) up in flames.99. Yuri Gagarin became the first man ______ (fly) in space.100. In the summer holiday following my ___________(eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.专题02 语法填空之代词数词专练100题解析1. its【解析】考查代词。
语法填空专项之代词
谢谢
THANKS
CHAPTER
代词的指代不明
总结词
指代不明是指代词所指代的对象不明确，导致句子意义模糊 。
详细描述
在句子中，如果代词没有明确的先行词或者上下文语境不明 确，就会造成代词的指代不明，使读者无法确定代词所指代 的对象。这种情况下，需要仔细分析句子的结构和语境，才 能正确理解句子的意义。
代词的性别问题
人称代词的用法Biblioteka 030405
第一人称代词“我”和 “我们”可以表示单数 或复数，通常用于表示 说话人自己。
第二人称代词“你”和 “你们”用于称呼对方 或对方一方，有时也用 于泛指任何人。
第三人称代词“他”、 “她”和“它”用于代 替前面提到的人、动物 或事物，通常在句子中 充当主语或宾语。
指示代词
01
疑问代词
01
疑问代词是用来构成疑问句的代词，如“谁”、“什么”、“哪”等 。疑问代词用于表示询问人、事物、时间、地点等。
02
疑问代词的用法
03
疑问代词通常出现在疑问句中，用于询问人或事物的名称、数量、性 质等。
04
疑问代词也可以用于替代前面提到的名词，构成特殊疑问句。
02 代词的用法
CHAPTER
疑问代词的基本用法
01
疑问代词用来表示疑问或不确定，如“谁”、“什么”、“哪
里”等。
疑问代词的提问方式
02
疑问代词可以用来提问某个特定的人或事物，例如“谁是你的
朋友？”。
疑问代词的替代作用
03
疑问代词可以用来替代某个已经提及的名词或名词短语，以表
示疑问或不确定，例如“我不知道他是谁”。
03 代词的注意事项
在句子"I saw ____(he) in the park yesterday."中，空格处应填入代词"him"。 因为"saw"是动词，需要宾语，而"he"是主格代词，不能用作宾语，所以要用宾 格代词"him"。
语法填空--代词 (1)
代词--语法填空专项(1)1. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on.2. There is in his words. We should have a try.3. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and madealmost an overcoat for her.4. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered.5. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase.6. I got this bicycle for: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.7. New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.8. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or.9. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s.10. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?11. Sophia waited for a reply, but came.12. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.13. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.14. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lostof her enthusiasm for life.15. can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.16. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.17. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.18. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is.19. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.20. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.答案、解析1.[答案]ourselves[解析]句意: 如果我们的父母为我们孩子们做了所有的一切, 我们就不会学会独立。
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(三)(解析版)
语法填空(三)（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Test 1(2022·洛阳高三第一次模拟)Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then 1.____________(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out 2.____________(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Then Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was 3.____________ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo's death, it 4.____________(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of 5.____________(they) were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea 6.____________ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are 7.____________ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving 8.____________(equip).Along with these drawings are notes 9.____________(describe) his work. Many of these notes are 10.____________(science) in nature，involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了达·芬奇的一些鲜为人知的才能和贡献以及与其笔记本有关的故事。
英语人称代词练习题(语法填空)
her
We
they
mine
them
your
Mine
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago. 6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English. 7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
himself
myself
himself
herself
myself
yourself
1.The old man lives by _________ . 2.I am sure I can do it all by _________ . 3.That boy called Coke Boy Wenchuan Earthquake finally came to ___________. 4.Mary is old enough to take care of ________ . 5.It is perfume. I made it _________ . 6.Can you carry this box upstairs by ________.
it
me
you
高中英语牛津上海版高中三年级第一学期语法填空代词、介词专项练习(有答案)
语法填空—代词、介词1. 代词专练：1.– Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.– But ____ of them are in fashion now. none2.It is said that two man-made structures are clearly visible from space. One is the Great Wallof China, and ____ is Japan’s Kansai International Airport. the other3.If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ____. ourselves4.They produced two reports, ____ of which contained any useful suggestions.neither5.She always buys a postcard of the place she visits, addresses ____ to herself and posts it atthe nearby post office. it6.Although house prices are unpredictable, most people believe that they will not rise by morethan ____ five percent. another7.Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ____ before you leave. everything8.It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ____ of the parents spoke thelanguage.neither9.I didn’t choose any of the three offerings, because I found _____ of them satisfactory. none10.In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers,and girls ____ of their mothers. that11.The boy’s parents often quarrel about their son, and ____ of them is willing to give in. neither12.Talking with Barack Obama face to face at the Museum of Science and Technology inShanghai was an unforgettable moment, ____ the students will always treasure.one13.We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month.another14.Learning that my mother was playing the word game against ____. I bought a computer forher to play against.15.– Would you like steak or chicken? – ____. I’m full now. Neither16.The patient has tried quite a few kinds of medicine, but ____ had any effect on his disease.No important progress was made in the U.N climate conference in Copenhagen as ____ ofthe rich countries agreed to offer large amounts of money to fight carbon crisis. You can ta either17.The auto-man checked the car engine thoroughly but could find ____ wrong with it. nothing18.– Was the exam you took last week easy?– ____ but easy but I did my best. Anything 19.It’s wrong for ____ parent to tell kids to ignore what the other parent tells them to do.either20.– Did you watch the football match last night?– Yes, that’s a most close one, and eventually neither could defeat ____. the other21.– Which of these electronic watches do you like?– ____ of them. They are expensive and of little use.22.I bought three DVD copies of the film Avatar and now ____ is left. Somebody just borrowssomething and never returns.none23.We are ensured that there are enough textbooks for each student to have ____ when the newsemester comes. one24.I made a call to all of my friends yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.-2)none25.Take 5 percent of your paycheck to pay off debt and put ____ 5 percent into savings.another26.The woman managed to send her three children to universities but ____ came to see herwhen she was old and seriously ill. none27.We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month.28.Now on hand are two tough tasks for the newly-elected Chile (智利) president: one to helpthe country to recover from the earthquake, and ____ to invite more foreign aid.the other2. 介词专练1.John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School __________the beginning of March.2.Children need friends __________their own age to play with.3.---it’s a top student.---Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________ you and me.4.Would you be kind enough to let me know if you are taking action _______ this direction?5.Try on this red skirt; you will look great _______it.6.the sunlight came in _______ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.7.Mr. Smith has booked two tickets _______ the film The Lion King as a birthday gift for hisson.8.whatever you do, we’ll always be ________ on your side.9.Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ________ a big tree.10.IPod, a portable MP3 player, is becoming more and more popular ________ young people allover the world.11.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _________everyone’senjoyment.12.Sean has formed the habit of jogging ________ the tree- lined avenue for two hours everyday.13.More and more young people are fond_________ playing tennis nowadays.14.There are some young ladies who spend a large amount of their income to keep up _______the latest fashion.15.Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools ________ further education.16.The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money ______ me.17.Studying in a university, students are required to be able to solve problems ____ their own.18.The question is whether we can finish our task __________tomorrow evening.19.________ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.20.Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days.21.The visitors are told to keep their hands _______the exhibits.22.I don’t think Jack damaged the painting on purpose. He just split the coffee ______ accident.23.It is very kind _________ you to help Mrs. Green because her husband is cruel _______her.24.The manager suggested an earlier date ________the meeting.25._________ all the students, whom do you regard most highly?答案：at; of; between; in; in; through; for; on; against; with; for; along; of; with; for; with; of; by; Like; besides; off; by; of…to; for; Of;课堂练习代词练习：29.There is only one dress of this kind left here. I wonder if you still want to buy ____.it30.I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.neither31.– Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?– I’m afraid ____ day is possible.neither32.As Hubble is above the Earth’s atmosphere, which disturbs starlight, Hubble’s images aremuch sharper than ____ of other Earth-based telescope.those33.Of the most popular campus singers in their school this year, ____ came from Senior 3.none34.The friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Smith without hurting thefeelings of ____, but failed.either35.____ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customerinconvenience.Someone36.This mathematic problem is very difficult, but we have managed to work it out ____.37.– Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?– ____. I’m not particular about drinks.Either38.Boston, Paul and Ray were all superstars on fierce different teams. Yet, ____ of them hadany title to show for that.none39.– Do you often talk with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?– ____. I like using QQ. Neither 40.The films that create a high box office are not necessarily ____ with high investment.the ones41.Tommy and his younger sister play together, but their brother likes being by ____.himself42.As the world changes faster than ever, our greatest concern is making sure that ____ of thesechanges do us harm. none43.Books cannot change the world, but people change the world by changing ____ throughreading. themselves44.Given the huge price increase in the food market, ____ is expecting the government to takeaction.everybody45.If more readers become comfortable with reading digitally, ____ but the book-collectors willwant to buy paper books. n one46.Michael Jackson gained popularity at a time when MTV was establishing ____ as a creativeforce. itself51. Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically andcommunicatively properly is quite _____. another52. The range discount cars issued by Golf Corps are still being honored, but _____ are beingsold. none53. The previous lecture focused on the reading problems in new words, while this lecture willturn to _____ in complex sentence structures.those57. The information he gave us was quite different from _____ we got ourselves.that58. Please put these laptops on the shelf by _____. Don’t mix them with others.themselve59. _____ of these three buses will go to Century Park, but you can walk a little bit ahead to takeMetro Line 2. It will take you right there. None 62. The two stories share too much in common. There is no doubt one is copied from _____.the other63. The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of_____.waythe other65. The parents of the bride and groom arranged the marriage in order to end a fight between thetwo families without _____ family having to lose face in the end.either66. John is one of these men who I am sure always do _____ best even under the most difficultconditions. their67. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _____.Another代词练习e and see him ________two days, and then he may be well enough to sit up in bed.27.The average global temperature is expected to rise ___________ 1-3 degrees over the next100 years.28.Barcelona is famous, among other things, ________its outstanding architecture.29.---What time is it ________ your watch now? There’s something wrong with mine.--- It’s twelve.30.Our neighbor ________ the street has decided to hold a garden party despite cold.31.You can ask your teacher for advice if you have any problem _______ your assignment.32._________ the 2010 Shanghai World Expo drawing near, its mascot “Haibao”is gainingpopularity.33.So far as population is concerned, New York is ________ the biggest cities in the world.34.I’ll pay you good money ________ return for your timely help.35.As we all know, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _________ the great ancient poet QuYuan.36.Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen _______ the idea.37.A great person is always putting other s’ interests ________ his own.38.If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave _______ the back door.39.People have always been curious _______ how living things on the earth exactly began.40.Ella was a rather sky girl but her classmates seldom thought of her ______shy.41.What is the difference ________ pronunciation between these two word?42.You can hardly resist the temptation to buy such a large TV set _______ so low a price.43.It is known to all that at an early age Edison already showed a talent _____ science.44.The panda is such a rare animal that we can’t find it anywhere _______ in the mountains inChina.45._________ a dark night, they took the sick boy to the hospital. And after an hour’s curing, theboy was out of danger.46.Washington, the capital of the United States, is named ________ a former president inAmerican history.47.The Aleuts in western Alaska have always depended on the sea ________food.48.I am afraid I won’t be able to get in touch ________ him. You’d better turn ____ someoneelse.49.________ walking distance of our school, you can easily find many little stores selling cheapfood to our students.50.Our regular visit ________ the orphanage every Saturday morning makes the childrenextremely happy.in; by; for; by; across; with; With; among; in; in honor of; on; above; by; about; as; in ; at; for; except; On; after; for; with…to; Within; to课后作业Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As a parent, you might have a close emotional connection with your child. You’re the only one who can feel their emotions and understand almost all behavioral 51 . Every mother has an opportunity to keep an eye on their children and analyze everything they say and do. Some signs 52 that something bad is going to happen. If you see that your child is in low 53 , you should be ready to take immediate measures to prevent the explosion of a crying bomb.Please forget about physical punishment. This old-school-method of parenting is not the best way to cope with a child’s bad temper.54 , physical punishment is very painful for children. This strategy is the easiest way to put in discipline and make your child willing to obey. 55 , psychologists say that physical punishment is so offensive that it can lead to severe consequence. It fills the minds and hearts of children with fear,56 and anxiety.Children are like inexhaustible sources of energy. They can run, jump, scream and fool around all day long. So we should lead them to use their negative energy in a proper manner. It’s57 important to find developmental activities and keep your child engaged as much as possible. Let them play games and exercise 58 they want —physical activit y is good for their health. Don’t forget to encourage your child and present them with candies or stickers. If your child is fond of singing or dancing, then give them an opportunity to open up and perform like a star.Communication is vital for you and your kids. Every child needs 59 socialization and communication with parents and their peers. Your words and pieces of advice help them become stronger and find the right path in life. It’s a good chance to avoid generation gap and build a relationship 60 trust. Lack of contact and communication usually make children too 61 and cultivate antisocial personality in future.Remember to arm yourself with patience, for patience is the main 62 for many parents who deal with children’s bad temper. Every mother knows that it’s hard to preserve unchanged calmness and remain indifferent to children’s cries and tears. Increase the strength of your mind and fill your heart with hope and 63 , because parenting is the hardest job in the world.51. A. abilities B. principles C. hints D. virtues52. A. create B. indicate C. impose D. diagnose53. A. controls B. disciplines C. emotions D. spirits54. A. In return B. After all C. No wonder D. For instance55. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore56. A. hatred B. boredom C. carelessness D. shyness57. A. roughly B. extremely C. slightly D. subconsciously58. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as59. A. gradual B. acceptable C. complete D. feasible60. A. leaving out B. addicted to C. going beyond D. based on61. A. curious B. courageous C. nervous D. generous62. A. priority B. responsibility C. potential D. possession63. A. dignity B. wisdom C. bravery D. diligence64. A. resource B. instruction C. source D. assessment65. A. adapt B. devote C. refer D. respondSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)①The past year, which is fast becoming just a memory, is the year I drovethrough the car wash at fifty miles an hour. At least, it felt like fifty miles an hour.②That day I followed the attendant’s instructions, drove to one of those do-it-yourself car washes. I forgot that my car was a bit moody. I’d been meaning to have it checked, but it didn’t happen often enough to rush me to the garage. Anyway, then unexpectedly, suddenly we picked up speed before the astonished eyes of the attendant. The car shot through the wash cycle, the wax（蜡）cycle, and the dry cycle at a ridiculous rate of speed, and then aimed for the street at the end of the tunnel. We shot through the tunnel with what seemed like the speed of sound and rushed out into the street while I was relieved to see that no cars were approaching. The water and the wax had not yet dried — the car looked as if it had caught some terrible disease.③ “What happened then?” Bobbie asked after I had told my family the story at an evening meal.④ “Nothing,” I said.⑤ “Didn’t you go back to the car wash?”⑥ “Of course not,” I replied.⑦ “I don’t blame you,” Peter said. “They might have arrested you for speeding in a car wash.”⑧ We all laughed. It was a nice moment. We were relaxing after the dishes had been taken away, the pleasant smell of coffee filling the air. We had been talking about the past year and, without pausing to think of the possible consequences, I had told them about my experience with the car wash.⑨The story delighted the children — who are no longer children. Peter and Bobbie are married, in fact, and I realized I had given them a sort of for the future. I could imagine them, years from now, when they gather together and one of them will say, “Remember the time Dad drove through that car wash …?”⑩Other things happened last year, too, because each year has its events, the good and the bad, the sweet and the sorrowful, the ordinary and the terrific. The milestones and the small incidents stand side by side, fundamentally different in quality or kind, perhaps, but making a sweet kind of harmony.66. The description of the second paragraph brings up images of _______.A. disorderB. diseasesC. stormsD. conflict67. Which of the following is NOT included in Paragraph 8?A. The subject of the discussion.B. The atmosphere of the family talk.C. The time when the talk occurred.D. The reason for the car to lose control.68. Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage?A. A reflection on car tradeB. A memory of the past yearC. A lesson on driving carsD. A car accident at a car wash(B)When a patient calls for help at Seton Medical Center, “Hi, Mr. Rogers, can I help you?” says a nurse; it’s never a problem finding the nurse. It’s because they all wear locator tags that are part of a wireless system that tracks their movements on the floor. “You can even tell when they are walking down the hallway.” says James Hattori.This system made by Hill-Rom uses infrared（红外线的）signals to detect when nurses enter a room to answer a call. The Hill-Rom devices look like a mini computer mouse. Some hospitals are putting them in nurses’ kitchens. Staff can talk and listen through a wall unit to nurses or even to patients in other rooms. “We can put the time we were spending hunting staff down, trying to find and locate them to much better use,” says a staff member from Seton. Hill-Rom says it has systems installed in more than 850 U.S. hospitals.Some nurses worry that the devices will be used to listen in on conversations and scrutinize their movements. “I’m not wearing mine. I will still meet my patient’s needs but I will not wear this badge.” Annette Bearden is among dozens of nurses at Eden Medical Center who staged an active protest two months ago and hid their badges though they were later recovered. “You know it makes me not feel like a professional. It makes me feel like that someone has to watch me to make sure I am doing my job.”“The biggest reason we installed this technology is because our old call system is about 25 years old,” says a hospital manager. For hospitals this is a case of technology allowing, perhaps forcing people to better make use of their time. Officials at Eden don’t deny they monitor how long it takes nurses to respond to calls but say their main concern is patient care. “I think it is one tool that we can use in measuring overall performance but by itself it is not a valid disciplinary tool,” says an Eden spokesperson.Eden is expanding its system with hopes the nurse will eventually accept the new technology, but back at Seton where it’s been in place for about two years, there is no uneasiness. “Once the staff actually find out how advantageous it can be for them and the patients, well, actually it became very popular.”In Castro Valley, California, the Eden Medical Center spent almost three hundred thousand dollars to install the Hill-Rom systems on two floors. Eden hopes to get more of the systems for other floors.73. Why is it easy to find a nurse at Seton Medical Center?A. The nurses are on television.B. The nurses wear locator badges.C. Every patient has his/her own nurse.D. Each room has a telephone.74. How can the staff talk to their patients when they are not in the same room?A. With hand signals.B. Through microphones in the pocket.C. Through a wall unit.D. With i nfrared signals on the doors.75. According to the passa ge, the underlined word “scrutinize” (paragraph 3) probablymean s _______.A. watch closelyB. see insideC. scan word by wordD. make right76. How did the nurses at Eden Medical Center react to the badges?A. The nurses really liked the badges.B. They threw the locator badges away.C. They refused to work.D. They protested and concealed the badges.77. According to the administrators of the hospital, Eden Medical Center,theapplication of the Hill-Rom devices mainly aims at _______.A. introducing modern technologyB. adding a tool for disciplineC. replacing the old call systemD. improving the service for patients 41-50 BJACK HEGDI51-65 CBDBC ABCAD CABCD 66-68 ADB73-77 BCADD。
高职入学考试英语复习指导丛书—语法专项训练教学课件(第三章代词)
重点二 代词的用法---不定代词的用法
【真题实战】
The performance of Class A students is much
better than ______ of Class B students.
A.this
B. those
即学即练
请用合适的人称代词形式填空。 1.No one knows who _s__h_e__(她)is. 2. The teacher is talking. Please listen to _h__i_m__ (他)carefully. 3. Thank you for helping __m__e__ (我) with my English. 4. _T__h_e_y_ (他们) are both from the south.
make oneself at home
致力于 不受拘束
即学即练
请用合适的反身代词填空。 1.I can express m__y__s_e_l_f__ (我自己) in English. 2.She_h_e__r_s_e_l_f__(她自己) cleaned the room yesterday afternoon. 3._H__e_l_p__y_o__u_r_s_l_e_f__(随便吃) to some cakes, Susan.
作主语
即学即练
请用合适的指示代词填空。 1.What I want you to know is __t_h_i_s___: I will go abroad next week. 2. Studying at university is quite different from _t_h_a__t_ at high school, so you should have worked harder.
语法填空专题训练(三)
14.Firstly,you should consider
(divide) them into
different groups—who are the people you don’t know well but
see pretty much daily.
15.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with
am truly impressed by the lifestyle of people here.
︱高中总复习︱二轮·英语
答案及剖析: 6.angrily 考查副词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的副词形式,修饰动词,作 状语。 7.when 考查定语从句关系副词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个关系词,引 导定语从句,修饰先行词time,在从句中作状语,因此填关系副词when。 8.themselves 考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填反身代词themselves。 9.better 考查比较级的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。否定词 与比较级连用可表示最高级含义。句意:她唱得多好听啊!我从未听到过更好听的嗓音。 10.have come 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,that从句缺少谓语,“It/ This is the+序数词+time+that从句”句型中,从句用现在完成时,所以填have come。
his parents did
not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.
13.He searched
the bag day and night.He also sent his
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语法填空专项练习三代词（1）代词的定义：代词是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
代词在语法填空中的考查方式有两种情况，一是像（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词这样的词为给出提示词的形式考查，有时在一些固定搭配或常用口语中，也会以纯空格的形式来考查，但情况较少。
二是像指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词常已纯空格的形式考查。
本次复习主要先着重掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。
其考查形式多为给出提示词，但在一些常用语、谚语或日常用语中常以纯空格的形式考查。
Challenge yourself 请自己默写出这些词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一、表示" 我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们" 的词叫做人称代词。
人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格做主语，宾格做宾语，也可以做表语或同位语。
有时人们常用she/her指代船只、汽车、国家、城市、家乡等，以表达其喜爱之情。
注：在电话中this代替我，that代替你，如： --Is that --- Yes, this is he.二、表示“我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他们的”这种所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词置于名词之前做定语，名词性物主代词相当于名词，（=形容词性物主代词+名词）如：---Whose bag is it --- It’s my bag .= It’s mine.三、表示“我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我们自己、你们自己、他们自己”等的词叫做反身代词。
反身代词第一, 二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加"-self " (复数把f变为v再加es, -selves )。
解题技巧：1. 做主语就填主格； 2.做动词或介词的宾语就填宾格；3.表示所有关系就填物主代词，（或是一些固定短语中，如常考的有：earn one’s living 谋生，keep one’s word守信，lose one’s way迷路，change one’s mind改变主意，make up one’s mind下决心，try one’best尽某人最大努力，to one’s+情感名词令某人...的是，on one’s way to 在去...的路上，feel one’s way 摸黑走，meet one’s need满足某人的需要等）；4.表示某人自己就填反身代词；句意要表达某人自己之意时，就填反身代词；(这些都是常以给出提示词的形式考查)5.人称代词、物主代词和反身代词以纯空格的形式考查情况四、it 的用法 (常以纯空格的形式来考查）it是第三人称单数“它”的主格和宾格，在句中可充当主语、宾语和表语。
具体用法如下：1.作为第三人称单数，指代动物或物品如： ---- What’s it --- It’s a cat/ book.2.指代上文提到的事物、群体或想法等。
如：---- Where is my dictionary ---- I left it at home. --- I broke a cup. --- It doesn’t matter.3.指代性别不明的人，也可指代谈话双方都心知肚明的事。
如” The baby cried beacuse it was hungry. ---Who is knocking at the door --- It’s the milkman.4.指时间、天气、距离或环境等。
如： It is nine o’clock now. It is rainning hard outside. It is a long way to the factory,作形式主语，常见结构有：It is/was no use/good/fun doing sth. 做什么事是（没有）有用的/ 有好处的/有乐趣的It is/was +adj.(difficult, hard,important, possible, necessary, easy, not easy, impossible,kind等）+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth. 做什么事（对某人来说）是......的。
It is /was a pity that.....可惜的是.... It is/was a fact that..... 事实是..... It is/was no wonder that.....难怪....It is/was certain that..... 一定是.... It is/was necessary that..... 有必要.....It is/was strange that... 奇怪的是... Ir seems/ appears(seemed/ appeared) that.... 似乎,好像....It happens/ happened that... 碰巧 It turns/turned out that.... 结果是It is/was+过去分词（believed / reported/ said/suggested/ thought等)+ that....人们相信.../ 据报道.../ 据说.../ 有人建议.../ 大家认为...It takes/took sb.+时间/金钱 + to do sth. 做...事花费某人多少时间或金钱作形式宾语，常见结构有：(1)主语+find/ believe/ make/ think/ feel/ notice+ it+adj+ to do sth./ 名词性从句如：I find it easy to get on with Jim. I have made it clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.(2) 在某些习惯用法中，如在hate, like, love, appreciate 等词后，接由if或when引导的从句时，往往用it 作形式宾语。
如： I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.(3) 其他常用句式：强调句型： It is/ was +被强调部分+that+ 句子其他成分。
某人第几次做某事： It is the first /second....time + that从句（从句时态用现在完成时）It was the first/ second...time+ that从句（从句时态用过去完成时）该到某人做...的时候了： It is (high/about) time+ that 从句（从句时态用过去式或“should+动原）过多久才...: It was/ will be +时间段+ before......不久...就....: It was not/ will not be +时间段+before......自从...以来有： It is / has been+ 时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用一般过去时）（在过去说）自从...以来有： It was +时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用过去完成时）如： It is five years since I enjoyed the delicious cake. It was five years since her father had died.带it 的习语take it for granted that.... 认为...是理所当然的 see to it that.... 务必.... depend on it that... 依靠...That’s it. 那就对了，就是这样 I can’t help it. 我没有办法 make it 获得成功，准时到达take it easy 放松点儿，别着急 get it 理解，明白即学即练：Practice makes perfect!1.Looking bacward, we discover what is unique in______(we), learn the meaning of “I”.2.I sometimes scan the headlines at__________(I) favorite news websites.3.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask______________(you) government to stop them.5.The using of cheap material makes________possible to print each house under $5000.6.Although the Chinsese national team didn’t make________ in the World Cup, it doesn’t stop.7.“I had thought _______ was easy to make money in America,” he told me.8.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find_______(me).9.Look the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to ________(us) environment.10.Waste can be stopped one day, if we do________best.11.Recently, ______is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always listen to loud pop music.12.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing__________.13.She wrote on her blog, “I am so proud of my team, and... I am also proud of ________(me).14.______ is good to judge to satisfy his need.15.Those who disagree think_______more reasonable to keep the garden like this.16.After a little while, there appeared another gecko(壁虎) with food in ________(it) mouth!17.Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.18.I must do the following things for the club: first, I will make_______known to every student.19.To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as salesman because not only can I earn money by__________( I ), but also it will broaden my horizons.20.Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think_______ instructive and unforgettable.21.At the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no outstanding style of_________own.22.Song says_______is normal for most Chinese to lose face when they study abroad.23._____ took us a long time to decide where to go for vacation.24.A great migration to America began. Thousands of people gathered at the seaports. Then ________tool steamships to a new land.25.Two or three people tried to sit in the seat beside the soldier, but________ also read the notice and went on.26.I feel very sorry for__________(he).27.On these days, families get together at home as well as in restaurants. __________often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day.28.Just then he heard knocks on his door. Wondering who_________was, Terry went to open the door.29.I want to improve my English. What can I do________,sir30.________is hard to find a good babysitter on a Friday night.31.________is kind of you to answer my questions.32._________ is the atmosphere thatdrivers me crazy.33.Have you thought about camping I think you will really like_________.34.________is easy to learn how to use the machine.35.It seems that I am quite strict with my group members. I’ll try to change _________.36.We continue runningm praying along the way that_________(we) friends37.No wanting the rabbit to discover_________,the fox moved silently towards his meal.38.So the fish should get just enough food and finish_________in ten minutes.39.Farmer Zhang got into his lorry that was loaded with ducks in cages and_________(he) tow workers, Bill and Jim.40._________ is important to remember that reparing damaged hair won’t happen over night but over time.e on! Give __________(you) an opportunity to realise your dream!42.How to make a travel plan Well, we all have___________(we) own ways.43.You can use the same technique when you evaluate __________(you) child’s work at home.44.Now you are unware of my hard work and praise_________(I) highly of my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation.45.So you want to take_________(he) there in your car46.She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read__________(they).47.I shared about the end of the 5th grade when __________(I) mother ley me have my hair cut.48.As the letter disappeared, the man was in tears.”Thank you, doctor.”he said. “___________think I’m all right now.49.You’d better make a phone call and tell________(he) about the situation here.50.The choice is__________(you). What will you choose51.The surprise party is very popular in people in America think________ is very exciting to have surprise for their good friends and family members.52.“Linda,acceptig defeat, when you should stand up for ____________(you),can become a very dangerous habit.53.“No!”the customer said,”Barbers don’t exist because if________did, there would be no people with dirty hair, like that man outside.”54.In late autumn and winterm this park is the best place for birdwatching. School teachers like to bring children here and they just love__________.55.I told her I was going to the restaurant _________(my), and I offered to show her where it was.56.Smiling also makes you a real person. So, let’s practise that genuine smile of ___________(you).57.So many people habe_________(they) hair cut on the Dragon Head Rasing Day.58.________is true that those words turned my life around.59.They taught that ________ was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy.60.This kind of car was so well-konwn that _________remained unchanged for twenty years.61._________is difficult to estimate the total value of whatwas stolen as only the bank’s clients know the content of their private safes.62.They are not concentrated enough while they do____________(they) homework, so it takes them a lot of time.63.In the first place,___________ often happens that we have trouble finding approprite words and phrases to express ourselves.64.“There is nothing of interest in life”said the man. “I have enough money, so I am on this trip in order to find something more interesting than the life that I have at home. So far, I haven’t found___________!”65.Everyone worked long and hard, but they hardly harvested enough food for____________(they).66.Then, as things seemed to change in the relationship, __________was really hard to let go.ter on, I started a sewing club with my friends and we taught___________(we) fellow students how to sew.68.On my first visit, I learned several facts about Gamla that held __________(I) interest a a researcher.69.Around 10percent people in _________early 70s now work.70.The father started asking________(he) some questions about his classes, teachers and sports.71.I often share this story with my students after telling them they have made an important mistake. I hope_________ know I had learned something important by making that mistake many years ago.72.Besides, roll up the windows of _________car if you are driving.73.It can affect how people think about___________(them) and their situation.74.50 percent people used___________(they) smartphone for at least15 minutes per visit to websites.75.“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like__________(we),” Nick said.76.Let me see how_________(you) brother fills the room.77.I agree, but if________(your) think about family taste and all, you can’t find it in cooking classes at school.78.You see when I taught kinderdarten, I called all_________(I) sweet children”cookies”.79.Actually we can encourage_____________(we) to work efficiently, full of determination.80.They started the “GoFoundMe”campaign and achieved___________(they) $6,500 goal in less than a month.81.“________is true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people should treat me differently just because I’m big.”said Lisa.82.“________(I) students have learned that we live in a moment when selfies have become a part of the communication process,” Marino told the reporter.83.Everyone has many things worth feeling thankful for. So, take the time to tell your family how much__________(them) mean to you, and to help out around the house.84.”My mum became single a couple of years ago and_________ had to grow up. And to keep my lifestle and make a living, I had to earn enough money. So I set up the company.” said Vincent Quigg.85.Finally, they would paint all the rubbish bins in bright, attractive colors, so students might be more likely to use___________.86.Despite mutiple requests for__________(she) name, she responed that she felt good.87.I hope you can enjoy ____________ here.88.________(she) new friends then explained “soap”is something you use to wash yourself, “soup” is what you eat.89.He would enjoy ______________(he)!90.They have special tarining in how to help kids solve problems, make decisions,amd stand up for ____________(they).91.The boy ran away from the room,screaming out in terror, direct to home and hid_________-(he) in his closet.92.Then, they married each other in__________late seventies.93.What matters most for teachers is the personal massages of students who express_____________.94.___________is reported that some people were sentenced to prison yesterday. They killed some endangered animals.95.After childbirth, my weight gradually began increasing. As with most women,I became busy with life and forget the importance if taking care of___________.96.Small clever animals spread all over the earth. ____________ are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into apace.97.I could hardly keep up with__________(she).98.He thought that_______ must be the Italian who had taken his watch.99.As I walking toward my car, I noticed an elderly couple across the road and________seemed that something was going to happen to them anytime.100.I see. Why do people come all the way here to pick apples by_________ and take them home。