江西省上饶二中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018～2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高二年级·英语试题满分：150分时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分 30 分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Of what does the woman have a poor opinion?A. The color.B. The price.C. The design.2. What is the woman's problem?A. She can't sleep well.B. Her dog has been sick.C. She doesn't get on well with her neighbor.3. What will the woman do in the evening?A. Make some bread.B. Go to the man's house.C. Lend her bread maker to the man.4. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Deliver his document.B. Clean his home.C. Offer him a phone number.5. What does the man mean?A. He will eat out with the woman.B. He will have dinner at his office.C. He will stop his work at 8:00.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man's plan.B. The woman's hometown.C. The man's trip to Australia.7. How high is Mount Cook?A. About 2,000 meters.B. About 3,000 meters.C. About 3,800 meters.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.9. What would the woman like to have for dinner?A. Chicken.B. Soup.C. Rice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is Rick Dillon?A. The sales manager.B. Mr. Sanchez's assistant.C. The boss of the pany.11. What department does Susan Sullivan work in?A. The Human Resources Department.B. The Advertisements Department.C. The Sales Department.12. What did Maria Artigas probably do in the past?A. A teacher.B. A tennis player.C. A magazine editor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank.14. What is the woman's opinion on the Hard Rock Cafe?A. It's boring.B. It's good.C. It's small.15. Where is the Science Museum?A. Beside City Hall.B. Near the train station.C.Opposite the National Bank.16. How far is the amusement park?A. About five minutes' walk.B. About six blocks away.C. About six minutes' ride.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. How will the new runners register?A. By telephoning Carol Beaton.B. By going to the club in person.C. By filling the form e-mailed to them.18. How much should be paid for all the races through the summer?A. Five dollars.B. Four dollars.C. One dollar.19. What will all runners get for free after the race?A. Running shoes.B. Water bottles.C. Snacks.20. What color shirt do the fastest runners wear?A. Orange.B. Blue.C. Red.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）]阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOfficial Historical Tour of HarvardStudent-Led Public Walking TourPlease note: Due to ongoing construction, our tour schedule will be limited. Please check our updated tour times on the calendar. In the event of bad weather, please check the calendar or call regarding a scheduled tour time.The tour is student-led and includes an outdoor walk (please dress appropriately) through Harvard Yard, providing a history of the university, general information, and a unique view on the students' individual experience. The tour is around one hour long, and pletely free of charge. There is no pre-registration for general visitors, and we begin registration for each tour one hour before departure time. Currently we are only able to acmodate groups of up-to 14 people on our free, public tour. If you have a group of 15 or more,reservations are required (please see below).Group Tours and ReservationsReservations are required for tours of 15 or more people, with an absolute maximum of 125 people. We request 2 weeks' notice to schedule a tour. Please note that we cannot acmodate groups that arrive without a reservation.A Self-Guided Walking Tour of Harvard YardIf you are interested in touring the campus on your own, you may want a self-guided walking tour. These tour pamphlets(册),offered in nine different languages, can be purchased from our office for a minimal charge.You may also download audio files of historical information on each of the buildings in Harvard Yard. These files, together including an Audio Tour, can also be obtained here with a simple click.21. What will you do on a student-led public walking tour?A. Wear whatever you like.B. Pay for admission and reservation.C. Go at any time and don't have to register.D. Learn about a student's personal experience.22. What should a group of 20 do to visit the Harvard campus?A. Register on arrival.B. Register before leaving.C. Reserve at least a fortnight beforehand.D. Make a reservation one week in advance.23. Where is the text probably from?A. In a newspaper.B. In a textbook.C. On the Internet.D. In a magazine.BSummer heat can be dangerous, and heat leads to tragedy far too often. According to , an average of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US, when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry, a fifth grader from McKinney, Texas, one such incident hit close to home. A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car. After hearing about her death, Curry decided that something needed to be done. Young Curry, who turned 11 this year, has always had a knack for inventing things, and he drew up a sketch(草图) of a device he called "Oasis."The device would attach to car seats and watch the temperature inside the car. If it reached a certain temperature in the car, and the device sensed a child in the car seat, it would begin to circulate cool air. Curry also designs the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the child's parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.Curry's father believes that the invention has potential. "The cool thing about Bishop's thinking is none of this technology is new," he said. "We feel like the way he's thinking and bining all these technologies will get to production faster." His father even introduced the device to Toyota, where he works as an engineer. The pany was so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to a car safety conference in Michigan.In January, Curry's father launched a campaign for the invention. They hope to raise money to finalize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer. Their goal was $20,000, but so many people believed in Oasis' potential that they have raised more than twice that--over $46,000.Curry's father remembers the first time he saw his son's sketch. "I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution," he said. "We always just plain about things and rarely offer solutions."24.What inspired Curry to invent Oasis?A. His narrow escape from death after being locked in a car.B. His knowledge of many children's death because of car heat.C. The death of his neighbor's baby after being left in a hot car.D. The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.25. What would Oasis do if it was hot in a car with a child?A. It would inform the parents or even the police.B. It would pump out the hot air in the car.C. It would sound the alarm attached to the car.D. It would get the window open to save the child.26. What does Curry's father think is cool about Curry's invention?A. It used some of the most advanced technology.B. It simply bined technologies that existed.C. It could accelerate production of new technology.D. It is the most advanced among similar products.27. Why did Curry's father start a campaign to raise money?A. To conduct experiments to test the invention.B. To get other children devoted to inventions.C. To support a charity of medical aid for children.D. To get the patent and bring it to production.CIt took place at the Biltmore Hotel. My grandmother, my mother, and I were having lunch after a morning spent shopping. I gladly ordered a Salisbury steak. When brought to the table, it was acpanied by a plate of peas. I do not like peas now. I did not like peas then. I have always hated peas.“Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her warning voice. “He doesn't like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother did not reply, but leaned in my direction, looked me in the eye, and spoke out the fateful words that changed my life, “I’ll pay you five dollars if you eat those peas.”I only knew that five dollars was a huge, nearly unimaginable amount of money, and awful as peas were, only one plate of them stood between me and the possession of that five doll ars. I began to force them down my throat.My mother looked livid (铁青色的). My grandmother had a self-satisfied look and said, “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can't stop me.” My mother glared at her mother. She glared at me. No one can glare like my mother. If there were a glaring Olympics, she would undoubtedly win the gold medal.I, of course, kept shoving peas down my throat, and every single pea made me want to throw up, but the magical image of the five dollars floated before me, and I finally swallowed every last one of them. My grandmother handed me the five dollars with satisfaction. My mother continued to glare in silence.That night, at dinner, my mother served two of my all-time favorite foods, meatloaf and mashed potatoes. Along with them came a big, steaming bowl of peas. She offered me some peas, and of course I declined. My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she heaped（堆积) a huge pile of peas onto my plate. Then came the words that were to haunt (萦绕) me for years. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”28. From the passage, we can conclude the mother’s attitude towar ds the author is .A. sympathetic but disappointedB. annoyed but satisfiedC. sympathetic and scaredD. scared and disappointed29. The author uses “fateful words” in Paragraph 4 to show that he .A. regarded these words as dangerousB. didn't expect it to be so influentialC. believed in the existence of fate (命运)D. knew they would change his life30. The mother looked livid because she thought .A. the way her son ate the peas was harmful to his healthB. she had lost face for losing the petition of glaringC. her son shouldn’t have had peas because of moneyD. her mother shouldn’t have been so kind to her son31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A powerful mother and a more powerful grandmother.B. An argument caused by a plate of peas.C. A choice between money and love.D. The haunting of a plate of peas.DA small insect is getting a lot of attention in the United States. The rusty patched bumblebee (大黄蜂) is the first of its species to be declared endangered in the lower48 states—meaning every state except Alaska and Hawaii. The rusty patched bumblebeeis named for a rust-colored line on its back.The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced this month it was adding the beeto its endangered species list. The insects are "on the brink of extinction,”according to the service. It said the bees were once found in 28 states. But therenow are only small populations remaining in 13 states. The government agency willmake a plan to help the dying bees recover. The agency said that such a plan mighthelp other insects, like butterflies.U.S. officials think land owners can take small steps to help the rusty patched bumblebee. They say land owners can be friendlier towards bees by using native plantsin their gardens. The insects directly fertilize many kinds of fruit and vegetablecrops. And they fertilize grain crops used to feed cattle and milk cows. It costs billions of dollars to duplicate the job the bees do for free. Land owners are also being urged to cut back on their use of pesticide products. The officials also suggest that gardeners leave their plants alone at the end of the summer instead of cutting them. That way, the bees will have a place to live over the winter.The Fish and Wildlife Service says the rusty patched bumblebee was added to the endangered species list partly because of habitat loss. Other reasons were disease, pesticides and climate change. Officials are worried that other bees will suffer, too. Another species of bees in Hawaii is also endangered.32. How many states declared the rusty patched bumblebee endangered?A. 13.B. 28.C. 48.D. 50.33. Which one is harmful to the rusty patched bumblebee?A. Planting native plants.B. Reducing the use of pesticide products.C. Leaving plants alone.D. Cutting out plants regularly.34. What can we know about the rusty patched bumblebee according to the text?A. All the states declared it as endangered species.B. It is named for a rust-colored line on its belly.C. It is beneficial to land owners.D. It is endangered mainly because of habitat loss.35. What's the best title for the passage?A. Bumblebee added to U. S. endangered species listB. Why is bumblebee on the brink of extinctionC. Take steps to help bumblebeeD. The benefits of protecting bumblebee第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江西省上饶中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(实验、重点、体艺班)
江西省上饶中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（实验、重点、体艺班）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much of a discount did the woman get for her new coat?A. 20% .B. 30%.C. 50%.2 . Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a railway station.B. Outside a cinema.C. In front of a post office.3 . What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. ColleaguesB. Husband and wife.C. Classmates.4. What was the guy doing?A. Driving a car.B. Riding a bike.C. Getting crazy.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Thursday’s lectureB. A note for students.C. Notes from a lecture.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
—18学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题（附答案）
—18学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题（附答案）上饶县中学2019届高二年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷命题人：曹芬审题人：鲁志华时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Fifteen years ago.B. Five years ago.C. One year ago.2. What does the man wish for the future?A. All his dreams will come true.B. Science will develop much faster.C. He will be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the man a salad.B. Take away the man’s soda.C. Give the man some cheese.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are cousins.C. They are brother and sister.5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Prepare for landing.B. Take his headphones out.C. Put his chair back in fifteen minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年高二(上)月考一英语试卷
2018-2019学年高二（上）月考一英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷。
第I 卷：1至8页；第II卷：9至11页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共五题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation take place?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a restaurant .What will the man do on Sunday?A. See a film.B. Attend a lecture.C. Go swimmin g.What are the speakers talking about?A. Bank accounts.B. Computer crime.C. Computer games.Where was the man born?A. In Italy.B. In France.C. In Britain.Whom did the man visit last summer?His aunt. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmother.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a garage.B. In a car park.C. In a car factor y.What will the woman do next week?A. Sell her car.B. Pick up her car.C. Have her car repaired.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
江西省上饶二中2018-2019高三第一学期月考英语试卷含答案
2018-2019上学期月考英语第一部分听力每题分每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项1.Where does the man want to go?A.To a railway stationB. To a Post OfficeC. To the seaside2.What happened to the woman?A.She woke up lateB. She got to work lateC. She stayed up late3.What is the woman doing now?A.Baking cookiesB. Making a listC. Shopping for groceries4.How does the woman feel about the zoo?A.SadB. ImpressedC. Disappointed5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Young people lose their jobs easily.B.Young people are too quick in making decisions.C.Young people seldom stay long in the same job.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When will the man start his new job?A.TomorrowB. Next weekC. Next month7.Why is the man paying for the woman’s lunch?A.She helped him a lotB. It is his turn to payC. He wants to congratulate her听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题_7
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A. In a streetB. In a car factoryC. In a parking lot2.How many cups do the speakers have now?A. 10B.20C.303. What has the man heard about Tim?A. He left and went back home.B. He was taken to the emergency room.C. He was injured seriously yesterday.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgets things easily.B. The man should make more copies.C. The man shouldn’t get annoyed.5.When did the man go to with his parents?A. This autumnB. Last autumnC. Last summer 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分。
第I卷（选择题共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this evening?A. Go to see the movie.B. Listen to the music.C. Review her lessons.2. How does the man find the problem?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too sim ple.3. Where will Steven probably be during the holiday?A. In the mountains.B. On the sunny beach.C. At ho me.4. Who is likely to fix the bicycle?A. The man speaker.B. The woman speaker.C. Tony.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Voluntary work.B. Cleaning up after the party.C. How to work together.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题_19
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man’s major?A. Media.B. Business.C. International relations.2. What was Tom doing?A. Talking with the postman.B. Running around the corner.C. Helping the postman with his work.3. Where will Sarah put her sports bag?A. In the car.B. On the table.C. On the floor.4. How did the man feel about his trip?A. Bored.B. Tired.C. Pleased.5. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A movie.B. A novel.C. A drama.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man probably stay in ?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Take more money for his trip.B. Book his flight as soon as possible.C. Go to after Christmas.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题_1
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers have for breakfast?A Salads.B Sandwiches.C Noodles.2. Who will hold a party next weekend?A. The manB. The womanC. The woman s cousin3. What will the man probably be?A. A secretary.B. A manager. C .A driver4. Where is the woman from?A. ItalyB. BritainC. Australia5. What is the woman doing?A. Making a requestB. Giving some advice. C Asking for hel p第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 What did the woman do last nightA． She watched a game．B． She made a planC. She met her manager7. Who killed the game?A No 6.B No 5 C. No 4请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案)_1
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)l. Where is the phone bill?A. Beside the television.B. Under the chair.C. On the table.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A. SunnyB. Windy.C. Rainy.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. An actor.B. A teacher.C. A role.4. What did the woman do last night?A. She went shopping.B. She attended a lecture.C. She prepared for an exam.5. When will the speakers go to the cinema?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman buy yesterday?A. A hat.B. A skirt.C. A bag.7. What color didn’t suit the woman?A. Red.B. Green.C. Yellow.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where did the car accident happen?A. At the airport.B. On the highway.C. Near the hospital.9. What caused the car accident?A. The bad road.B. The sleepy driver.C. A speeding car.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12小题。
2018年--2019年学年高二第一学期（上）第一次月考英语试题（含答案）
2018年--2019年学年⾼⼆第⼀学期（上）第⼀次⽉考英语试题（含答案）2018-2019学年⾼⼆第⼀学期(上)第⼀次⽉考英语试题考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。
第⼀部分：听⼒(共两节，满分30分)第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分）1. When should Jane go to see Professor White?A. At 9:00B. At 10:00C. At 11:002. What did Eva do this afternoon?A. She had an English class.B. She had a history class.C. She didn’t have any class.3. What does the man mean?A. The woman should stay at home.B. The woman should go to the library.C. The woman should tell her neighour to stop making noise.4. Which T-shirt would the woman like to buy?A. The green oneB. The red oneC. The white one5. Where is the woman now?A. In New YorkB. In ChicagoC. In California第⼆节（共15⼩题，每⼩题1．分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man?A. He overslept again.B. He couldn’t tell the truth to the woman.C. He failed the exam again.7. Why didn’t the man pass the exam?A. He did not make full preparationsB. He helped someone cheat in the exam.C. He overslept.听第7段材料，回答第8⾄9题。