八年级下英语词汇运用能力测试题
八年级英语下册单元基础知识词汇运用测试题

初中英语8B Unit4基础知识词汇运用测试1. Most (busy) letters are written in English.2. Project hope is an (organize) that helps children go to school.3. He is one of (famous) (act) in our country.4. The (organize) chose me to be the host.5. Have a good time with our best (wish).6. Have you made any (decide) yet?7. The boy talked so (excite) that he forgot the t ime.8. The principle will give us a (speak) tomorrow a fternoon.9. There will be a musical (perform) in the show.10.The re (not be) a charity show tonight.11.My father hopes (travel) to GuiLin one day.12.Yesterday when the old man (cross) the street,he (knock) down. 13.Over the few years, how many English words you (learn)?14.I wish I (can ,remember) all the words in 5 minutes.15.Be quick! Your mother (wait) for you outside the school gate.16.There is a lot of homework ________ (do) for us.17.Sandy kept _______ (take) the photos because of the beautiful view.18. How happy the ____________ (organize) feel!19. It isn’t easy _______ (be) a host, but it’s exciting.20. The audience shouted _________ (exciting) because they performed very _______ (good).21. They held a charity show to ask people ___________ (donate) money.22. This question is a bit ________________ (difficult) than that one.23. He is ________ (choose) to be the host of the show.24. They needed __________ (practise) _________ (dance),before the show.25. If you wish, you can make _________ (donate) directly to one of the agencies, funds orprogrammes in the UN System.26. Thank you for your interest in __________(advertisement) our new products.27. She is ___________ (beautiful) of the two sisters.28. The beautiful _________ (act) performed so well that all of us cheered for her.29. Would you please put the ________ (follow) passage into German?30. Please give my best _________ (wish) to your parents when you g o back.31.I don’t know what made him laugh so_______(excite)?32.. Andy Law will give two______(perform) in Nanjing this year.33. He made a ________(decide) not to go there this week.34. Most international ________(busy) letters are written in English.35. “We are proud of your_______(successful), Daniel.” said father.36.It's said that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.37.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.38.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?39.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.41. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.42. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.43. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.44. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.45. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?46. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.47. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.48. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.49. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.50. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?51. ______ you _______(see) the film y et? Yes, I _______(see) it last week.52.The food _____________ (smell) delicious.53. Look! Someone __________(dance).54.一The light in the classroom (be)still on.一Oh,sorry.I forgot (turn)it off.55.Thank you for (help)me with my maths.56.It’s over three years since I(come)back from Tianjin.57.I (not take)any food since last Sunday.58.As soon as he saw me,he stopped (speak)to me.59.Don’t make them(stand)long outside.60.1 wish I (have)one million dollars.61.Have you read the article (write)by Jane in the Time Magazine?62.——you ever (tell)them all that before?—NO,never.63.I am very glad because I (find)my l ost key.64. I wish I _______________(be) a host of the show.65. We all hope the snow tomorrow______________(be) a success.66. His job was_______________(provide) the performers with water.67. Many farmlands became deserts because of_________(cut) down too many trees.68.Spring Bud project is an_______________(organize) that helps poor young girls return toschool.69.These wonderful_______________ will give us a musical _________________(perform).70. Mother told me___________________(not be) late for school.71. He said that he_________________(come) back the next week.73. I heard Mother___________(talk) with Father in the sitting room at ten last night.74. We________________(set) up a stage for the show already.75. Tea________________(drink) by people all over the world.76. Look, the rain __________________(stop). Let’s go out.77. They know how _________________(perform) eye_______________(operate).78. He’s busy these days, he has no time_________________(play) with you.79. I must leave. Someone_________________(wait) for me outside.80. Don’t let the baby_______________(cry) for a long time.81. I’m not used to ________________(go) out on rainy days.82. ________________(know) comes from practice.83. English________________(speak) all over the world.84.When I ________________(arrive) at 7:00 yesterday, one of the students_______________(draw) something on the blackboard.85.My computer_______________(not work) well for a week.It needs_____________(repair).86. He stopped_______________(talk) to me because there was a call for him.87. Look! A new road_________________(build) in the town.88. I think the cameras________________(make) in Japan are expensive.89.Has Nancy Jackson ___________ (design) the CROM yet?90.The main character ___________ (call) Itchy Feet.91. By (read) ___________ Chinese every morning, you will improve a lot.92.A homeless man ___________ (lie) on the ground now.93. Jack planned ___________ (travel) to China next summer holiday.94.Have a good time with our best __________ (wish).95. I was made __________ (read) the text once more by Miss Chen.96.The best way to learn English is to practice __________ (speak) it.97.The girl often gives out leaflets __________ (ask) people to donate money.98.If it rains tomorrow,we (stay)at home.99.Their parents (buy)a new flat when he was born.100.How long you (be )like this ?101.Did you see the man (lie) on the playgr ound?102._________you (mop)the floor yet?103.How lucky we are ___________(live) in this modern city !104..Her mother (teach)in the school over the ten years.105..The Greens (have)supper right now.But we (just eat)it.。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题

八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many kitchen_____.A.toolsB.utensilsC.instrumentsD.equipments答案:B。
“tool”主要指工具;“utensil”特指厨房用具;“instrument”是乐器或仪器;“equipment”是设备的总称。
题干中说妈妈在厨房做饭,自然是有很多厨房用具。
2.There are many books in our school library. I like reading history_____.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.novelsD.books答案:D。
“magazine”是杂志;“newspaper”是报纸;“novel”是小说;题干中明确提到在学校图书馆有很多书,并且说喜欢读历史书,所以答案是books。
3.In my family, we have a lot of photo_____.A.picturesB.imagesC.photosD.portraits答案:C。
“picture”泛指图片;“image”主要指影像;“portrait”是肖像;题干中说家里有很多照片,重复了photo,所以答案是photos。
4.There are many students in the classroom. They are doing their school_____.A.homeworkB.tasksC.assignmentsD.works答案:A。
“task”指任务;“assignment”也是任务、作业;“work”工作;“homework”是家庭作业,题干中说学生在教室做的是学校作业,更符合家庭作业的意思。
5.My father bought me a new schoolbag. There are many books and notebooks in my school_____.A.bagB.packC.packageD.backpack答案:D。
专练04:词汇运用-2020-2021学年下学期八年级英语期末复习题型专项训练(人教版)

2020-2021学年下学期八年级英语期末复习题型专练(人教版)专练04 词汇运用(含解析)一、词汇运用01根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Hi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do! You're so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some a1. .I have very strict parents who won't let me do a2. on my own. They've been really a3.with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is m4. it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are a5. trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want to make my own d6.. I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do I d7. with them?I'm always worrying about my looks. I think I'm getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺) on my face, t8. .All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I'm so stressed t9. I'm beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't s10. . What can I do? Please help!Yours,Sandra 二、词汇运用02根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
八年级英语词汇运用题25道

八年级英语词汇运用题25道1. We need some new ________ (fork) for dinner. 答案:forks 解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,fork 的复数形式是forks 。
2. There is a ________ (knife) on the table. 答案:knife 解析:a 修饰可数名词单数,knife 的单数形式是knife 。
3. I have two ________ (cup) of coffee every morning. 答案:cups 解析:two 修饰可数名词复数,cup 的复数形式是cups 。
4. She uses a ________ (spoon) to eat soup. 答案:spoon 解析:a 修饰可数名词单数,spoon 的单数形式是spoon 。
5. Can you pass me the ________ (plate)? 答案:plate 解析:the 可以修饰可数名词单数或复数,这里根据语境用单数plate 。
6. We have many interesting ________ (activity) at school. 答案:activities 解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,activity 的复数形式是activities 。
7. Our teacher is very ________ (friend) to us. 答案:friendly 解析:be friendly to sb. 表示“对某人友好”,friend 需变为形容词friendly 。
8. I'm always ________ (busy) on weekdays. 答案:busy 解析:be busy 表示“忙碌的”,busy 是形容词。
9. There are some ________ (book) on the desk. 答案:books 解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books 。
八年级英语下册单元基础知识词汇运用测试题

初中英语8B Unit4基础知识词汇运用测试1. Most (busy) letters are written in English. 2. Project hope is an (organize) that helps children go to school. 3. He is one of (famous) (act) in our country. 4. The (organize) chose me to be the host. 5. Have a good time with our best (wish). 6. Have you made any (decide) yet? 7. The boy talked so (excite) that he forgot the time. 8. The principle will give us a (speak) tomorrow afternoon. 9. There will be a musical (perform) in the show. 10.The re (not be) a charity show tonight. 11.My father hopes (travel) to GuiLin one day. 12.Yesterday when the old man (cross) the street,he (knock) down. 13.Over the few years, how many English words you (learn)? 14.I wish I (can ,remember) all the words in 5 minutes. 15.Be quick! Your mother (wait) for you outside the school gate. 16.There is a lot of homework ________ (do) for us. 17.Sandy kept _______ (take) the photos because of the beautiful view. 18. How happy the ____________ (organize) feel! 19. It isn’t easy _______ (be) a host, but it’s exciting.20. The audience shouted _________ (exciting) because they performed very _______ (good). 21. They held a charity show to ask people ___________ (donate) money. 22. This question is a bit ________________ (difficult) than that one. 23. He is ________ (choose) to be the host of the show. 24. They needed __________ (practise) _________ (dance),before the show. 25. 25. If If If you you you wish, wish, wish, you you you can can can make make make _________ _________ _________ (donate) (donate) (donate) directly directly directly to to to one one one of of of the the the agencies, agencies, agencies, funds funds funds or or programmes in the UN System. 26. Thank you for your interest in __________(advertisement) our new products. 27. She is ___________ (beautiful) of the two sisters. 28. The beautiful _________ (act) performed so well that all of us cheered for her. 29. Would you please put the ________ (follow) passage into German? 30. Please give my best _________ (wish) to your parents when you g o back. 31.I don’t know what made him laugh so_______(excite)?32.. Andy Law will give two______(perform) in Nanjing this year. 33. He made a ________(decide) not to go there this week. 34. Most international ________(busy) letters are written in English. 35. “We are proud of your_______(successful), Daniel.” said fa ther. 36.It's said that the long bridge______________(build )in two months .37.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss )now .38.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak )in the world ?39.The lost boy_____________(not find )so far .st year a large number of trees______________(cut )down .41. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 42. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 43. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 44. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood. 45. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library? 46. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day. 47. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in th e daytime. 48. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already. 49. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well. 50. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city? 51. _____51. ______ you _______(see) the film y _ you _______(see) the film y et? Yes, I _______(see) it last week. 52.The food _____________ (smell) delicious. 53. Look! Someone __________(dance). 54.一The light in the classroom (be)still on .一Oh,sorry .I forgot (turn)it off . 55.Thank you for (help)me with my maths . 56.It’s over three years since I (come)back from Tianjin .57.I (not take)any food since last Sunday .58.As soon as he saw me ,he stopped (speak)to me .59.Don’t make them (stand)long outside .60.1 wish I (have)one million dollars .61.Have you read the article (write)by Jane in the Time Magazine? 62.62.———— you ever (tell)them all that before? —NO ,never .63.I am very glad because I (find)my l (find)my lost key ost key .64. I wish I _______________(be) a host of the show. 65. We all hope the snow tomorrow______________(be) a success. 66. His job was_______________(provide) the performers with water. 67. Many farmlands became deserts because of_________(cut) down too many trees. 68.Spring 68.Spring Bud Bud Bud project project project is is is an_______________(organize) an_______________(organize) an_______________(organize) that that that helps helps helps poor poor poor young young young girls girls girls return return return to to school. 69.These wonderful_______________ will give us a musical _________________(perform). 70. Mother told me___________________(not be) late for school. 71. He said that he_________________(come) back the next week. 73. I heard Mother___________(talk) with Father in the sitting room at ten last night. 74. We________________(set) up a stage for the show already. 75. Tea________________(drink) by people all over the world. 76. Look, the rain __________________(stop). Let’s go out.77. They know how _________________(perform) eye_______________(operate). 78. He’s busy these days, he has no time_________________(play) with you.79. I must leave. Someone_________________(wait) for me outside. 80. Don’t let the baby_______________(cry) for a long time.o) out on rainy days. 81. I’m not used to ________________(g82. ________________(know) comes from practice. 83. English________________(speak) all over the world. 84.When I ________________(arrive) at 7:00 yesterday, one of the students _______________(draw) something on the blackboard. 85.My computer_______________(not work) well for a week. It needs_____________(repair). 86. He stopped_______________(talk) to me because there was a call for him. 87. Look! A new road_________________(build) in the town. 88. I think the cameras________________(make) in Japan are expensive. 89.Has Nancy Jackson ___________ (design) the CROM yet? 90.The main character ___________ (call) Itchy Feet. 91. By (read) ___________ Chinese every morning, you will improve a lot. 92.A homeless man ___________ (lie) on the ground now. 93. Jack planned ___________ (travel) to China next summer holiday. 94.Have a good time with our best __________ (wish). 95. I was made __________ (read) the text once more by Miss Chen. 96.The best way to learn English is to practice __________ (speak) it. 97.The girl often gives out leaflets __________ (ask) people to donate money. 98.If it rains tomorrow,we (stay)at home. 99.Their parents (buy)a new flat when he was born. 100.How long you (be )like this ? 101.Did you see the man (lie) on the playgr ound? 102._________you (mop)the floor yet? 103.How lucky we are ___________(live) in this modern city ! 104..Her mother (teach)in the school over the ten years. 105..The Greens (have)supper right now.But we (just eat)it. 。
八年级英语词汇运用能力练习题及答案

八年级英语词汇运用能力练习题及答案题目一:选择适当的词填空(10分)1. My sister is ________ student.a) an b) a c) the2. He enjoys ________ basketball after school.a) play b) played c) playing3. I ________ my homework yesterday.a) finish b) finished c) finishes4. ________ does your father do?a) What b) When c) Where5. We ________ a great time at the park.a) had b) have c) has6. ________ you speak English?a) Is b) Are c) Do7. My birthday is ________ April.a) in b) on c) at8. I like ________ to music.a) listen b) listening c) listened9. The book is ________ the table.a) on b) at c) in10. She ________ her homework yesterday.a) did b) do c) does答案:1. b) a2. c) playing3. b) finished4. a) What5. a) had6. b) Are7. b) on8. b) listening9. a) on10. a) did题目二:完成句子(10分)1. ________ do you live? - I live in Paris.2. Can you ________ me your pen, please?3. I ________ a movie at the cinema last night.4. The supermarket is ________ the street.5. She ________ swimming every Monday.6. The concert ________ at 8 o'clock in the evening.7. I don't like ________ rice.8. ________ you ever been to China?9. My mother ________ a cake for my birthday.10. ________ your brother like playing football?答案:1. Where2. lend3. watched4. across5. goes6. starts7. eating8. Have9. baked10. Does题目三:根据句意选择适当的词形式填空(10分)1. Lisa is ________ (happy) person I know.2. The cat ________ (catch) the mouse yesterday.3. We ________ (not go) to the beach last summer.4. I'm ________ (real) sorry for what I said.5. The weather is ________ (cloud) today.6. Her parents ________ (work) in a hospital.7. He ________ (not like) swimming.8. The dog ________ (bark) loudly at the stranger.9. The students ________ (study) hard for the exam.10. My sister ________ (read) a book in her room.答案:1. the happiest2. caught3. didn't go4. really5. cloudy6. work7. doesn't like8. barked9. are studying10. is reading。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit5词汇运用与句型转换练习题
新目标八年级下册英语Unit5词汇运用与句型转换练习题根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.G________ is a developed country.2.Paris(巴黎) is in F_____.The people there speak French.3.Most of the earth's s________ is covered by water.4.His mother works in a ________ (当地的)hospital.5.Careless driving has caused many ________ (交通)accidents in the past few years.6.The United Nations(联合国) is an i_______ organization.7.The red paper is usually folded before it is cut into pictures with s________.8.My brother has to c____the work by himself in two hours.9.The wood is fired at a very high h________.10.Sky lanterns are like small hotair b____ when they riseinto the air.11.What kind of art ________ (形式) does Mary like?12.Please ________(加热) some milk for me.13.There is a ________ (气球) in the sky.14.Although she is 80, she's still an outgoing and ______(充满活力的) person.15.You can use the ________(剪刀) to cut the paper.16. There’s no l , so it is dark in the room.17. I’m surprised to see you awake (醒着) — ten minutes ago you werea .18. The sun r in the east and sets (落下) in the west.19. It is hot in the room, so please open the door and the w .20. The news on TV r there would be snow this evening.21. There are no new words in the three __________(章节).22. These __________(学生) all come from the USA.23. —What was the __________(日期) yesterday?—It was November 19th.24. —You’re standing on my foot.—Sorry, I didn’t __________(意识到).25. There are no differences between the two __________(塔).26. There are many kinds of w growing in this forest.27. He was too tired, so he fell a sitting on the chair.28. The news r the storm destroyed (摧毁) many houses.29. There are ten p in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult.30. The school has over 400 p and 30%of them come from the village.31. I can’t understand her __________(沉默) on this matter.32. There are five __________(章节) in the article.33. How many ____(学生) are there in the school?34. All __________(地区) of the country will have some rain tonight.35. I didn’t know it until quite __________(最近).句型转换1.They often clean their classroom after school.(改为被动语态)Their classroom ___ often ___ by them after school.2.Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态)Two French storybooks ______ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.3.We celebrate the Spring Festival every year.(改为被动语态)The Spring Festival _____ _____ ____ us every year.4.The mobile phone is made in Jinan.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____the mobile phone _____?5.My parents don't use silver chopsticks.(改为被动语态)Silver chopsticks_____ _____ _____by my parents.6.People use paper to cover the windows.(改为被动语态)Paper____ _____to cover the windows_____ people.7.This car was made in China.(改为一般疑问句)________ this car ________ in China?8.Sky lanterns are made of bamboo__and__paper.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ sky lanterns made of?9.Chopsticks are used for eating food.(改为同义句)Chopsticks are used _______ ______ food.10.The clay pieces are special because they are small but they look real.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ the clay pieces special?11.His jokes always make us laugh.(改为被动语态)We _____ always _____ _____ laugh by his jokes.12.It took him two hours to walk to his uncle's home. (改为同义句)He ____ two hours ____ to his uncle's home.13.The toy cars are made in Shanghai.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ the toy cars ________?14.Many people in the world read Mo Yan's books. (改为被动语态)Mo Yan's books _____ ____ by many people in the world.15.Paper cuttings are seen as symbols of wishes for good luck.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____ ______ as symbols of wishes for good luck?16. He plays cards every evening.(用at eight last night替换every evening改写句子)He ______ ______ cards at eight last night.17. She was making dinner when her brother came back.(对划线部分提问)_____ ____ she ____ when her brother came back?18. Linda was cleaning the kitchen at the time of the strong wind.(改为否定句)Linda ______ _______ the kitchen at the time of the strong wind.19. They were watching a comedy at four o’clock yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_____ they _____ a comedy at four o’clock yesterday afternoon?20.Was his father reading a magazine at that time?(补全否定答语) No, _____ _____.参考答案根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Germany 2.France 3. surface 4.local 5.traffic6.international7.scissorsplete9.heat 10.balloons11.form12.heat13.balloon14.lively15.scissors16. light 17. asleep 18. rises 19. window(s)20. reported 21. passages 22. pupils / students 23. date24. realize 25. towers 26. wood 27. asleep 28. reported 29. passages 30. pupils 31. silence 32. passages 33. pupils / students34. areas 35. recently句型转换1.is;cleaned 2.are translate 3.is celebrated by4.Where is;made 5.are not used6.is used;by7.Was;made 8.What are 9.to eat 10.Why are 11.are; made to12.spent; walking13.Where are; made14.are read15.What is seen 16. was playing 17. What was; doing18. wasn’t cleaning 19. Were; watching 20. he wasn’t。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the park.A. treeB. treesC. a treeD. an tree答案:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a tree”是一棵树,不符合“many”的用法,D 选项“an tree”表述错误,“tree”不是以元音音素开头,不能用“an”修饰,所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. a foodD. an food答案:A。
“food”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项“foods”错误,C 选项“a food”和D 选项“an food”都不正确,不能用“a/an”修饰不可数名词,所以选A。
3. Can you see the ______ on the table?A. photoB. photosC. a photoD. an photo答案:A。
根据“the”可知这里是特指某一张照片,“photo”是可数名词单数,B 选项“photos”是复数形式,不符合题意,C 选项“a photo”和D 选项“an photo”与“the”冲突,所以选A。
4. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. nameB. namesC. a nameD. an name答案:A。
“the”后接名词单数,“name”是可数名词单数,B 选项“names”是复数形式,C 选项“a name”和D 选项“an name”与“the”不能同时使用,所以选A。
5. These ______ are from China.A. womanB. womenC. a womanD. an woman答案:B。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)1.She has many books. She put them on the _____.A.deskB.chairC.shelfD.table答案:C。
“desk”是书桌;“chair”是椅子;“shelf”是架子;“table”是桌子。
在这个语境中,有很多书要放,通常放在架子上比较合理。
2.In the classroom, we can see many _____.A.pensB.pencilsC.booksD.chalks答案:C。
“pen”是钢笔;“pencil”是铅笔;“book”是书;“chalk”是粉笔。
在教室里通常能看到很多书比较符合实际场景。
3.There are some apples on the _____.A.plateB.bowlC.cupD.box答案:A。
“plate”是盘子;“bowl”是碗;“cup”是杯子;“box”是盒子。
苹果通常放在盘子上。
4.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.living roomD.study答案:A。
“kitchen”是厨房;“bedroom”是卧室;“living room”是客厅;“study”是书房。
妈妈做饭在厨房。
5.There is a cat on the _____.A.sofaB.chairC.bedD.floor答案:A。
“sofa”是沙发;“chair”是椅子;“bed”是床;“floor”是地板。
猫通常在沙发上。
6.I have a lot of homework to do. I need a _____.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.notebook答案:D。
“pen”是钢笔;“pencil”是铅笔;“book”是书;“notebook”是笔记本。
有很多作业要做,需要笔记本。
Unit8 词汇运用基础练(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8 词汇运用基础练Section AI. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. An English dictionary is a useful t______ for English learners.2. We are going to travel to Hainan I______.3. Sally studied so hard that she got good m______ in the final exam.4. Boys and girls, turn to P______ 15 and we'll learn Unit 2.5. The elephant can't live in the sea. It can only live on l______.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The book is very funny,so I'm ______ (interest)in it.2. This English boy is learning ______(grow)vegetables.3. Jim couldn't wait ______(turn)on the TV after his mother left.4. I saw her ______(teach)her sister English under the tree when I passed by.5. —______ he ______(finish)his homework?—Yes, he has.III. 单项填空( )1. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( )2. Believe yourself. You're better than ______. You're the best. Wish you success!A. anyone elseB. someone elseC. else anyoneD. else someone( )3. Jack hasn't finished his homework ______. His mom is angry with him.A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. just( )4. ______, or we'll miss the bus.A. Don't worryB. Hurry upC. Never mindD. Look up( )5. This storybook is really interesting,so I can't ______.A. write it downB. turn it downC. cut it downD. put it down ( )6. —Tom,______ you ever ______ the book written by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I ______ it last year.A. did...read;readB. have...read;readC. did...read;have readD. have...read;have readIV. 句型转换1. I have already read the book.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ the book ______?2. When did you arrive at the airport?(改为同义句)When did you ______ ______ the airport?3. The students of Class Three have cleaned their classroom.(改为否定句)The students of Class Three ______ ______ their classroom.4. Often we don't know where we can go on Sundays.(改为同义句)Often we don't know ______ ______ go on Sundays.5. The supermarket is filled with people.(改为同义句)The supermarket is ______ ______ people.Section BI. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. You should wait in ______(排).2. His father wanted him to go ______ (到国外), but he wanted to stay inside China.3. A lot of ______(迷)were waiting for their favorite basketball stars.4. These beautiful kites ______(属于)to me.5. Keep silent! We are ______(制)a song.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Our classroom lies in the ______ (south)part of the school.2. We enjoyed the countryside because it was very ______(beauty).3. The company hopes its new product will be ______ (success)on the European market.4. The classroom was filled with the ______(laugh)of the students.5. ______(actual), she likes rock music instead of pop music.III. 单项填空( )1. Linda's performance at the art festival was a(n)______and we all loved it.A. dreamB. successC. ideaD. interest( )2. The notebook ______ be Mary's, because there is her name on it.A. mayB. mustC. maybeD. can't( )3. Well,the number of students in this school ______ 2,000 last year.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( )4. —Who do you think will be the winner of the English speech contest?—I guess first prize will ______ Zhang Hua. Because he is the best.A. belong toB. take upC. make upD. up to( )5. There are about three ______ trees on the mountain.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million ofD. million( )6. I ______ Beijing twice. I there last summer and this winter.A. have been to;have goneB. have been to;wentC. will go;goD. went to;went( )7. —Can you go and ______ how many flights there are from Beijing to Shanghai every week?—No problem.A. find outB. work outC. look outD. put out( )8. —How tidy the bedroom is!—Yes. I'm sure that someone ______ it already.A. will cleanB. has cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned( )9. ______ Lily didn't win the match,there was still a smile on her face.A. AfterB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( )10.Fishing is one of ______ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popularIV.句型转换1. She's sold over ten million records.(改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ over ten million records?2. It made Sally think of her friends in the countryside.(改为同义句)It ______ Sally ______ her friends in the countryside.3. The book Journey to the West is mine.(改为同义句)The book Journey to the West ______ ______ me.参考答案Section AI. 1.tool 由句意“英语词典对英语学习者来说是一个有用的______”并结合常识可知,空格处填“工具”符合语境。
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2011-2012学年度第二学期 八年级英语词汇运用能力摸底测试一. 根据中文提示,写出下列英语单词或短语:(1×30=30分) A . 单词部分:1. 害羞的_______2. 玩笑__________3. 护照________4.柔软的__________5. 拒绝 _________6.杂志 __________7.宾馆 _________8.推 ___________9.认识到 ________10.麻烦 _________11.油 _________ 12.炊具_________ 13.猪肉 ________ 14. 梨________ 15. 餐叉_________16. 钞票_________ 17.黄油 ________ 18.筷子_______ 19.毛衣_______ 20.任何地方__________ B . 短语部分:1. 例如____________2. 为了 _____________3. 与某人和解 ____________4. 查明____________5. 即使_______________6. 忍不住做 _____________7. 与……相处__________________8. 算出 ______________________9. 想出(主意)_________________ 10.收到……的来信_________________二. 单项选择填空:(1×15=15分)( ) 1.At _____, the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch andserve it to the student .A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night ( ) 2.Look at his _____, it means you must stop talking .A. wordB. menuC. courageD. gesture ( ) 3.The chicken soup _____very delicious , all the children like it a lot . A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. feels ( ) 4.Before making an important ___, we had better think it over and over . A. direction B. suggestion C. decision D. culture ( ) 5.If you are in good _____, you will find you can study or work better . A. time B. spirits C. roles D. senses学校: 班级: 姓名: 座号:——————————————————————————————————————————————(A. friendB. strangerC. monitorD. husband ( ) 7.The little dog’s _____makes the old woman sad , because it is like one of her family members .A. dieB. diedC. deadD. death ( ) 8.The bus was very crowded at that moment and all the ____felt terrible .A. personB. passengersC. sleepersD. guests ( )9.They all went to work on time yesterday, so ______of them was late .A. noB. bothC. fewD. none ( ) 10.His grandfather lives in the village by himself, but he never feels _____because he often goes to visit his old friends when he is free.A. aloneB. lonelyC. commonD. lively ( ) 11.Tim often spends too much time playing computer games . As a result , he _____the math exam last week .A. failB. fellC. feltD. failed ( ) 12. – It’s really hot today . What drink do we have in the fridge?– We have some _____.A. noodleB. cheeseC. sausagesD. lemonade ( ) 13.England is one of the most important countries in ______________ .A. AsiaB. EuropeC. North AmericaD. South America ( ) 14.______ Mr. Brown’s daughter is young , she knows a lot about space .A. ThoughB. BecauseC. ButD. Thought ( ) 15.At first he felt very _________, then he took a deep breath . After a while , he calmed down .A. nervousB. sadC. happyD. cruel三.按要求写出下列单词的各种形式:(0.5×30=15分)A. 名词的复数形式1.gentleman____________ 2. boss ______________3. wife____________4. speech ____________5. Russian ____________B. 动词现在分词 1. cut __________2. invite __________3. discuss ________4. notice___________5. test ______________C. 动词过去式1.cry ____________2. clap ___________3. send ____________4. beat _________5.sell _________6. understand __________7.step __________8. lead _________9. decide __________10. mark ____________D. 形容词比较等级1. bad __________ 2. old ____________ 3. mad _______4. crazy ____________5. comfortable ___________________E.反义词 1. fast ___________ 2. expensive __________ 3. fair __________4. possible ______________5. clever__________________四.根据中文或句子意思,在横线上填一个形式正确的单词:(1×20=20分)1.All parents are _______________(自豪的)of their own children .2.Among the people , there are four ________________(外国人). Theycome from Russia .3.Miss Lin is our Chinese teacher . She is very _________(严格的)with us .4.Here is my present for you . Please ________________(接受)it .5.He’s used to ________________(悬挂)a clock on the wall in his room .6.Mr. Chen is a kind teacher and he has a lot of teaching ___________(经验).7. A bird in hand is _________________(有价值的)two in the bush .8.They will invite about three thousand _______(客人)to their food festival .9.The fish _______________(闻起来)bad . You shouldn’t eat it .10.He helps us so much .We must say ________________ (谢谢)to him .11.The headmaster often ________________(警告)the boys not to swim inthe lake because it’s very dangerous .12.We can’t _____________(想象)how hard their life was in the old days .13.I’m looking forward to ________________(收到)my pen pal’s postcardfrom the U S A .14.When we are ill, we should try to _______________ at life . That will makeus get well soon .15.There is a good film tonight . Let’s go to the ________________, OK ?16.It’s really a ______________ that you missed the football match last night .It was very exciting .17.I don’t know ___________________ it’s polite or not to make a noiseduring a meal in their country .18.When I was young , my mother told me that the sun rises in the _________ .19.Our English teacher always tells us that practice makes _______________ .20.I was so nervous that I could feel my heart ________________ very fast .五.根据中文提示,用英语把下列句子补充完整:(2×10=20分)1.We really don’t know how to ____________________(处理)the problem .2.It was so hot last night that it was hard for him to ______________(入睡).3.All the students decide to ________________(筹钱)to help them build aschool in the poor village .4.I will write an e-mail to you _______________ (一……就……) I get there .5.Tom looks very sad today. Let’s go over and _________________(使他振作起来).6.When the driver saw the old man on the road , he ______________(减速)to avoid hitting him .7.They were hungry after the long walk , so they _____________(吃完)allthe food on the table .8.We __________________(尽最大努力)and our teachers were pleasedwith the final result .9.Daniel Igali wanted to build a school and at last his dream_________________ (实现).10.When the policeman rushed out , the young man was _______________(看不见)in the street .密封线内不准答题____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语词汇运用能力摸底测试参考答案一.根据中文提示,写出下列英语单词或短语:(1×30=30分)C.单词部分:1.shy 2. joke 3. passport 4. soft 5. refuse 6.magazine 7. hotel8. push 9. realize 10. trouble 11. oil 12. cooker 13. pork 14. pear15. fork 16. bill 17. butter 18. chopstick 19. sweater 20. anywhereD.短语部分:1. such as / for example 2. in order to / so that 3. make peace with sb.4. fine out5. even though6. can’t help doing7. get on / along with8. work out 9. come up with 10. hear from , receive/get a letter from二.单项选择填空:1-5 C D A C B 6-10 B D B D B 11-15 D D B AA三. 按要求写出下列单词的各种形式:(0.5×30=15分)A. 名词的复数形式1.gentlemen 2. bosses 3. wives 4. speeches 5. RussiansB. 动词现在分词 1. cutting 2. inviting 3. discussing 4. noticing5. testingC. 动词过去式 1.cried 2. clapped 3. sent 4. beat 5.sold 6. understood7.stepped 8. led 9. decided 10. markedD. 形容词比较等级1. worse 2. older / elder 3. madder 4. crazier 5. more comfortableE.反义词 1. slow 2. cheap 3. unfair 4. impossible 5. silly / stupid /foolish四. 根据中文或句子意思,在横线上填一个形式正确的单词:(1×20=20分)1.proud2. foreigners3. strict4. accept5. hanging6. experience7. worth8. guests 9. smells 10. thanks 11. warns 12. imagine 13. receiving 14. smile15. cinema 16. pity 17. whether 18. east 19. perfect 20. beating五.根据中文提示,用英语把下列句子补充完整:(2×10=20分)1.deal with2. fall asleep / get to sleep3. raise money4. as soon as5. cheer him up6. slowed down7. ate up8. tried / did our best9.came true 10.out of sight。