六级英语词汇练习.doc
六级词汇WORD版
[00:12.34]boiler[00:13.39]Pipes convey hot water from this boiler to every part of the building. [00:19.74]boring[00:22.08]The work is boring[00:23.51]because it has too many generalizations.[00:27.76]bound[00:29.45]We are bound to carry out this plan.[00:33.91]brilliant[00:34.81]Many impressionistic painters' inspiration stems from the brilliant sunshine. [00:42.09]bulk[00:43.96]Things are usually cheaper if they are bought in bulk.[00:47.90]bump[00:49.82]However,[00:50.79]now one is much more likely to bump into an English weekend visitor [00:56.21]or an American tourist[00:58.23]than a struggling artist in this area.[01:02.27]cabinet[01:04.30]The Cabinet are meeting today to discuss the economical problems[01:10.18]chip[01:11.16]This table was chipped when they moved house.[01:15.49]citizenship[01:16.97]American citizenship includes the right to vote[01:20.75]and the duty to serve on a jury.[01:24.30]clap[01:26.02]You can't clap with one hand.[01:28.77]clash[01:31.09]The teakettle fell to the ground with a loud clash.[01:36.04]collapse[01:37.68]Numerous houses collapsed in the Tangshan earthquake in 1976.[01:44.56]commission[01:45.85]She gets 25% commission on sales.[01:50.00]competitor[01:51.80]The company's largest competitor is going out of business.[01:57.20]composer[01:58.79]He was a composer when young.[02:01.71]computerize[02:03.75]The firm has computerized its records.[02:07.98]conceal[02:09.71]It is harder to conceal ignorance than to acquire knowledge.[02:16.36]concede[02:17.81]After his queen was captured the chess player conceded the game.[02:23.35]conception[02:25.39]The new play is a brilliant conception.[02:29.32]condemn[02:30.97]Adding erotic contents in children's web sites[02:35.45]should be seriously condemned.[02:38.89]condense[02:40.37]Steam is condensed to water when it touches a cold surface. [02:45.94]confine[02:47.88]Please confine your remarks to the topic under discussion. [02:52.73]Confucian[02:54.65]He is a famous Confucian scholar.[02:58.70]consent[03:00.43]She made the proposal,[03:01.96]and I readily consented to it.[03:05.29]conservation[03:06.94]There is a need for the conservation of trees,[03:10.39]or there will soon be no forests.[03:13.76]conservative[03:16.29]Old people are usually more conservative than young people. [03:21.14]considerable[03:23.33]The problems of blacks and women[03:26.46]have gained considerable public concern[03:28.85]in recent decades.[03:31.47]consideration[03:34.10]Because the social pressure grows bigger and bigger,[03:37.49]people give more and more consideration to mental health. [03:42.34]consistent[03:44.40]You're not very consistent:[03:46.92]first you condemn me,[03:48.51]and then you praise me.[03:51.15]constitution[03:53.07]You never exercise.[03:54.86]How could you expect to have a strong constitution?[03:58.90]contaminate[04:01.61]The chemical liquids should be separated from the material [04:05.49]so as not to contaminate it.[04:08.80]context[04:10.81]Again we should try to see the matter in the context of its history. [04:16.13]convenience[04:19.21]Please write to me at your earliest convenience.[04:23.19]cruise[04:25.04]This is a destroyer cruising about in the Baltic Sea.[04:30.42]crush[04:32.70]Wine is made by crushing grapes.[04:36.72]curse[04:38.28]I cursed her for spoiling my plans.[04:41.81]decay[04:44.40]His teeth have begun to decay.。
大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
六级英语词汇练习
备考12月四六级考试：六级英语词汇练习CET6专项测试——词汇测试1. Freshman ______ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ______ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3. This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ______ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king _____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5. I have no ______ but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6. On hearing her son's voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ______ .A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened7. He is a man who believes in strict ______ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline8. He has been ______ with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted9. A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget _____.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation10. The well equipped swimming pool is the favourite ______ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel11. Don't mention the failure in Mary's _____ or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.A9.A 10.C 11.B1. Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their _____ to the managers.A. annoyancesB. disadvantagesC. grievancesD. criticisms2. The _____ at the football match became violent when their team lost.A. spectatorsB. groupsC. observersD. customers3. Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may _____ outside and observe visitors without being seen.A. peerB. peekC. peelD. peen4. The _____ among his sisters was that he ought to marry the girl as soon as possible to avoida scandal.A. consensusB. surveyC. statisticsD. concentration5. The teacher was amazed by the students' ______ in handling the computer.A. verseB. versionC. variabilityD. versatility6. Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was almost _____.A. unintelligibleB. vagueC. ambiguousD. illegible7. When I went into the dining room the next morning, the _____ of the dinner were still on the table.A. remainsB. relicsC. remnantsD. surplus8. She was a shy woman and took _____ behind a rather forbidding bluntness of manner.A. appearanceB. refugeC. kindnessD. protection9. Can man escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly _____ throughout our world?A. wiseB. scholarlyC. imprudentD. sage10. The brothers showed great _____ to their older sister, who had acted as sold parent to them for many years.A. complianceB. devotionC. subjectionD. allegiance11．Only the _____ of the office manageress, who knew of Alice's personal difficulties, saved her from being dismissed.A. interpretationB. inquisitionC. interrelationD. intervention12. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary _____ for the committee's approval.A. projectB. designC. draftD. proof13. French cars are more elegantly styled than their British _____.A. counterpartsB. equalsC. onesD. copies14. The two small independent countries entered into _____ with each other and they felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor.A. combinationB. allianceC. cooperationD. union15. He was so _____ in the book that he forgot all about his appointment.A. distractedB. attractedC. grippedD. engrossed16. Ask the publishers to send you their latest _____ of English text books.A. catalogueB. prospectusC. brochureD. pamphlet17. We are paying _____ for the car in 24 monthly of '55.A. creditsB. partsC. installmentsD. refunds18. The _____ painter was sent to a fine art school at the age of 10 without taking the entrance examination.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. fictitiousD. insane19. He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be _____ promoted.A. simultaneouslyB. eventuallyC. virtuallyD. accordingly20. Although they usually did their _____ own painting and papering, on this occasion they brought in a firm of decorators.A. insideB. inwardC. interiorD. internal21. There is often so much traffic on the main road that motorists may be able to travel faster on _____ roads.A. inferiorB. minorC. superficialD. subordinate22. The police _____ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.A. confirmedB. containedC. conservedD. confined23. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they _____.A. confusedB. perplexedC. puzzledD. bewildered24. In my opinion standards of workmanship have _____ over the past 20 years.A. aggravatedB. diminishedC. deterioratedD. eroded25. Since 1945 the rivalry in military strength between the world's great powers has produceda _____ balanced peace.A. presentlyB. precociouslyC. precariouslyD. deviously26. By the end of the day the flood water which had covered most of the town had _____.A. recededB. returnedC. replacedD. retired27. Mildred never dared to question or _____ her husband's judgment.A. debateB. declineC. disperseD. dispute28. Armed terrorists are reported to have _____ the Embassy.A. taken upB. taken toC. taken overD. taken into29. After his heavy defeat in the local elections, the senator decided to _____ from the campaign for the Presidency.A. abandonB. renounceC. withdrawD. withhold30. After failing his driving test four times, he finally _____ trying to pass.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in1.CABAD 6.DABCB 11.DCABD 16. ACBDC 21.BDCCC 26.ADCCA31. The republication of the poet's most recent work will certainly _____ his national reputation.A. enhanceB. strengthenC. enlargeD. magnify32. I wish to change my major in postgraduate study, because I know the competition in the computer department of Qinghua is _____.A. fragrantB. formidableC. fierceD. flexible33. His parents no longer have any real _____ over him.A. influenceB. affectC. powerD. control34. Her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _____ the whole class.A. contaminateB. stimulateC. effectD. infect35. If the specific attribute is _____, subsequent generations of offspring can be expected to display it more frequently.A. inheritedB. inhibitedC. imitatedD. transmitted36. Having spent so many years in her wheelchair, my niece could walk out of the hospital, aftera _____ operation.A. considerateB. preciseC. delicateD. accurate37. A long-absent aunt's crying, "Dear me, how you're grown!" may _____ again from the wary child or a blush from the self-conscious child.A. citeB. callC. summonD. suppress38. Not only did the book influence many generations, but also it had the _____ of turning its author's attention to questions of language.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. influence39. Large doses have been _____ for quite a long period of time. However, little is known about their effectiveness and potential negative side effects.A. practicedB. administeredC. orderedD. watched40. The psychologist _____ a strong maturational theory to account for individual differences in the acquisition of motor skills.A. performedB. sponsoredC. coordinatedD. advocated41. As governments around the world make big military _____, defense research companies are seeking new commercial markets.A. minimumB. shrinkingC. cutsD. cutback42. Sociologists argue _____ that it is impossible to restrict the question of population solely to economic factors.A. inherentlyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically43. Why the good of preventing air pollution continues is to receive the utmost national ____.A. peculiarityB. prosperityC. propertyD. priority44. It's reported that buildings of colleges, universities, school and kindergartens as well as classrooms and other buildings cannot be named after _____.A. patenteesB. donorsC. sponsorsD. estate developers45. David's brother, as I know, has _____ the air and intellectual abstraction of a Hamlet.A. melancholyB. joylessC. depressedD. distressed46. _____, there's a good reason for her absence, as she doesn't usually stay away from work.A. IdeallyB. PrincipallyC. PresumablyD. Originally47. Great men are those who _____ their way to success through difficulties.A. cutB. paveC. striveD. deem48. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of _____ to chemicals because the danger doesn't become apparent immediately.A. exposureB. exploitC. explosionD. exponent49. In the early 1990s various measures were _____ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate worker effort.A. implementedB. impartedC. complimentedD. exploited50. Because of the tighter money policy, _____ defense for the coming year is greatly cut.A. reservationB. budgetC. allowanceD. finance51. As a matter of fact, what impressed me most is Einstein's _____, but not his photoelectric theory for which he won the Nobel Prize.A. characterB. temperC. qualityD. personality52. Closed-circuit televisions make it easy for a large number of students to see everything a teacher _____.A. illuminatesB. revealsC. demonstratesD. revises53. It is generally agreed that economic controls can _____ inflation by preventing overt wage and price increases from taking place.A. suppressB. impressC. compressD. express54. If our company wants to make a profit, we have to make great efforts to reduce the loss of _____ materials.A. rawB. primitiveC. toughD. original55. The extrovert loves crowds; _____, the introvert is fond of solitude.A. differentlyB. by contrastC. otherwiseD. in contrast56. Sometimes we have to _____ chunks of information into manageable portions.A. break outB. breaking intoC. break downD. breaking down57. Generally speaking, young people have a greater interest in technical innovation, since they don't have _____ ideas.A. deceptiveB. jealousC. preconceivedD. stale58. Do you want to fly first or ______class?A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics59. Since the two countries couldn't _____ their differences, they decided to declare war on each other.A. resignB. renewC. recoverD. restore60. After all, the food crisis is over and the wood will _____ its long-term upward trend in agriculture production.A. resumeB. renewC. recoverD. restore31. ACDDA 36. CACDB 41. DCDCD 46. CAADB 51. DCAAB 56. CCBBD。
(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
六级词汇电子版(含例句)上
abandon：vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃；抛弃；放弃Jerry and Tony are abandoning themselves to the sweet love.詹妮和托尼正沉浸在甜蜜的爱情之中。
abnormal：adj.反常的，异常的His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days，the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.他的体温已经有3天不正常了，最高达到40.5摄氏度。
It’s abnormal for the boy to eat so much.这个孩子吃这么多是不正常的。
The weather is abnormal this year.今年的气候不正常。
He is mentally abnormal.他精神不正常。
abolish：vt.彻底废除，废止Capital punishment has been abolished.死刑已被取消了。
There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。
abortion：n.流产，堕胎Abortion is illegal in this country.人工流产在这个国家是不合法的。
abrupt：adj.突然的，意外的；（举止、言谈等）唐突的，鲁莽的The van comes to an abrupt stop.那辆货车突然停住了。
The meeting came to an abrupt end.会议突然结束了。
The young man has an abrupt manner.那个年轻人态度很无理。
absence：n.缺席，不在；缺席的时间，外出期；缺乏，不存在absorb：vt.吸收；吸引……的注意，使全神贯注；把……并入，同化be absorbed in 全神贯注于……Linda is absorbed in TV.琳达正在全神贯注地看电视。
英语六级词汇大全高频核心词汇(带音标)(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】本文档分为3个部分：大学英语六级词汇大全,，大学英语六级高频词汇，英语六级常见搭配词组。
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大学英语六级词汇大全英语六级词汇表Aabandon/ ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃aboard/ ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收；使专心abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的；大量的abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic/ ækə’demik/ a.学院的；学术的accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快；促进access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近；通道，入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的accommodation/ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的)；完成accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此，所以；照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度accurate/ ‘ækjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/ ə’kweintəns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得；获得；学到acre/ ‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应；改编addition/ ə’diʃən/ n.加，加法；附加物additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的，追加的address / ə’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust/ ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整，调节；校正administration / ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理；管理部门admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情，事件；事务affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响；感动affection/ ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford/ ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…；提供afterwar d/ ‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来，以后age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的；好斗的aircraft/ ‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机，飞行器alarm/ ə’la:m/ n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精，乙醇alike/ ə’laik/ a.同样的，相同的alloy/ ‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表，字母系统alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变，变更；改做alternative/ ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude/ ‘æltitju:d/ n.高，高度；高处aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝amaze/ ə’meiz/ vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambulance/ ‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车；野战医院amongst/ ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among)amuse/ ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse/ ‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析，分解，解析analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析，分解，解析ancestor/ ‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗，祖先ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的，古老的ankle/ ‘æŋkl/ n.踝，踝节部announce/ ə’nauns/ vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy/ ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒；打搅annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety/ æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious/ ‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；渴望的apart/ ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔；分开；除去apologize/ ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械，仪器；器官appeal/ ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁；申述appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/ ‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的；适当的application/ æpli’keiʃən/ n.请求，申请；施用appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命，委任；约定appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approval/ ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成，同意；批准approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate/ ə’p rɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论，辩论；理由arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术，四则运算arouse/ ə’rauz/ vt.引起，唤起；唤醒article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子，外表assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派；分配；指定assist/ ə’sist/ vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistance/ ə’sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association/ əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会，团体；联合assume/ ə’sju:m/ vt.假定；承担；呈现assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信；向…保证astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut/ ‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员，宇航员ætlantic/ ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子；微粒；微量atomic/ ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的；原子能的attach/ ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚，系，贴；附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到，获得，完成attempt/ ə’tempt/ vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend/ ə’tend/ vt.出席；照顾，护理attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众，观众，读者authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局，官方；权力automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的；机械的automobile/ ‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的；附属的available/ ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的；通用的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道，道路；大街await/ ə’weit/ vt.等候，期待awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒award/ ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖，奖品；判定aware/ ə’weə/ a.知道的，意识到的awful/ ‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax/ æks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿；孩子气的人back/ bæk/ ad.在后；回原处；回background/ ‘bækgraund/ n.背景，后景，经历backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria/ bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌bad/ bæd/ a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly/ ‘bædli/ ad.坏，差；严重地bag/ bæg/ n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball/ bɔ:l/ n.球，球状物；舞会balloon/ bə’lu:n/ n.气球，玩具气球banana/ bə’na:nə/ n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band/ bænd/ n.乐队；带；波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行；库；岩，堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber/ ‘ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价；成交barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础，根据basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮，篓，筐basketball/ ‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球；篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室；盥洗室battery/ ‘bætəri/ n.电池；一套，一组battle/ ‘bætl/ n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆，蚕豆bear/ beə/ n.熊；粗鲁的人bear/ beə/ vt.容忍；负担；生育beard/ biəd/ n.胡须，络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的，美丽的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美，美丽；美人because/ bi’kɔz/ conj.由于，因为become/ bi’kΛm/ vi.变成；成为，变得bed/ bed/ n.床，床位；圃；河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉；菜牛beer/ biə/ n.啤酒before/ bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前；向…beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求；请求begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始vt.开始beginning/ bi’giniŋ/ n.开始，开端；起源behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现，举止；运转behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为，举止，态度behind/ bi’haind/ prep.在…后面being/ ‘bi:iŋ/ n.存在；生物；生命belief/ bi’li:f/ n.信任，相信；信念believe/ bi’li:v/ vt.相信；认为bell/ bel/ n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong/ bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于，附属below/ bi’ləu/ prep.在…下面(以下)belt/ belt/ n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方beneficial/ beni’fiʃəl/ a.有利的，有益的benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益；恩惠；津贴beside/ bi’said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的；最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌better/ ‘betə/ a.较好的ad.更好地between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车，脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的，巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单；招贴；票据billion/ ‘biljən/ num.万亿(英) bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology/ bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学；生态学bird/ bə:d/ n.鸟，禽birth/ bə:θ/ n.分娩，出生；出身birthday/ ‘bə:θdi/ n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点，一些，小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter/ ‘bitə/ a.痛苦的；严寒的black/ blæk/ a.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard/ ‘blækbɔ:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备，把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的；盲目的block/ blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血，血液；血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花；开花，开花期blow/ bləu/ vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的n.蓝色board/ bɔ:d/ n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船，艇；渔船body/ ‘bɔdi/ n.身体；主体；尸体bɔil/ bɔil/ vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的；冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结，联系；公债bone/ bəun/ n.骨，骨骼book/ buk/ n.书，书籍vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子，长统靴border/ ‘bɔ:də/ n.边，边缘；边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born/ bɔ:n/ a.天生的；出生的borrow/ ‘bɔrəu/ vt.借，借用，借人boss/ bɔs/ n.老板，上司vt.指挥both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都) bother/ ‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦bottle/ ‘bɔtl/ n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom/ ‘bɔtəm/ n.底，底部，根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ ‘baundəri/ n.分界线，办界bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl/ bəul/ n.碗，钵；碗状物box/ bɔks/ n.箱，盒；包箱box/ bɔks/ vi. 拳击，打拳boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩，少年；家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch/ bra:ntʃ/ n.树枝；分部；分科brand/ brænd/ n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的，华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包；食物，粮食breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度，幅度；幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast/ ‘brekfəst/ n.早饭，早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息，呼吸；气味breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风，和风brick/ brik/ n.砖，砖块；砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的；短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant/ ‘briljənt/ a.光辉的；卓越的bring/ briŋ/ vt.带来；引出；促使British/ ‘britiʃ/ a.不列颠的，英联邦的broad/ brɔ:d/ a.宽的，阔的；广泛的b roadcast/ ‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播，播音brother/ ‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟；同事，同胞brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色brush/ brΛʃ/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑；建立；创立building/ ‘bildiŋ/ n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb/ bΛl b/ n.电灯泡；球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱burden/ ‘bə:dn/ n.担子，重担；装载量bureau/ ‘bjuərəu/ n.局，司，处；社，所burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ buʃ/ n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business/ ‘biznis/ n.商业，生意；事务busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的，繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是，可是butter/ ‘bΛtə/ n.黄油；奶油button/ ‘bΛtn/ n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买，购买vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁；被，由Ccabbage/ ‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin/ ‘kæbin/ n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱，柜；内阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe/ ‘kæfei, kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cage/ keidʒ/ n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算；估计；计划calculator/ ‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器，计算者calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历，历书；历法call/ kɔ:l/ vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的，平静的camel/ ‘kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘kæmərə/ n.照相机，摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营，营地，兵营campaign/ kæm’pein/ n.战役；运动campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园，学校场地can/ kæn/ aux.v.能，会，可能can/ kæn/ n.罐头，听头；容器Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə’næl/ n.运河；沟渠；管cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer/ ‘kænsə/ n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate/ ‘kændidit/ n.候选人；投考者candle/ ‘kændl/ n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光cap/ kæp/ n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable/ ‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量；能力；能量capital/ ‘kæp itl/ n.资本，资金；首都captain/ ‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉；队长capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon/ ‘ka:bən/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡，卡片，名片care/ keə/ vi.关心，介意n.小心career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯，职业，经历careful/ ‘keəful/ a.仔细的；细致的careless/ ‘keəlis/ a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货，货物carpenter/ ‘ka:pintə/ n.木工，木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage/ ‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier/ ‘kæriə/ n.运输工具；运载工具carry/ ‘kæri/ vt.携带；运载；传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况；事实；病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash/ kæʃ/ n.现金，现款cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual/ ‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的；随便的cat/ kæt/ n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalog/ ‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录，目录册catch/ kætʃ/ vt.捉住；赶上；领会cattle/ ‘kætl/ n.牛；牲口，家畜cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因，理由；事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling/ ‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板，顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞；小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分；分币；百centimetre/ ‘sentimi:tə/ n.公分，厘米central/ ‘se ntrəl/ a.中心的；主要的centre/ ‘sentə/ n.中心；中枢vt.集中century/ ‘sentʃuri/ n.世纪，百年ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼，仪式；礼节certain/ ‘sə:tən/ a.确实的；肯定的certainly/ ‘sə:tənli/ ad.一定，必定；当然certificate/ sə’tifikit/ n.证书，证件，执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链，链条，项圈chair/ tʃeə/ n.椅子；主席chairman/ ‘tʃeəmən/ n.主席；议长，会长chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩；粉笔challenge/ ‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；要求，需要chamber/ ‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室；房间；腔champion/ ‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军，得胜者chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会，机遇；可能性change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变，变化；零钱channel/ ‘tʃænl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章，回，篇character/ ‘kæriktə/ n.性格；特性；角色characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价；控告n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图，图表；海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap/ tʃi:p/ a.廉价的；劣质的cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check/ tʃek/ vt.检查；制止n.检查cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊，脸蛋cheer/ tʃiə/ vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful/ ‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的，愉快的cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪，干酪chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家；药剂师chemistry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ tʃek/ n.支票chess/ tʃes/ n.棋；国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken/ ‘tʃikin/ n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的；首席的child/ tʃaild/ n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood/ ‘tʃaildhud/ n.童年，幼年；早期chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏，下巴China/ ‘tʃainə/ n.中国china/ ‘tʃainə/ n.瓷器，瓷料Chinese/ ‘tʃai’ni:z/ a.中国的n.中国人chocolate/ ‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力；巧克力糖chɔice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择，抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息；塞满choose/ tʃu:z/ vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas/ ‘krisməs/ n.圣诞节church/ tʃə:tʃ/ n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema/ ‘sinimə/ n.电影院；电影，影片circle/ ‘sə:kl/ n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit/ ‘sə:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circular/ ‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的；循环的circulate/ ‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况，条件；境遇citizen/ ‘sitizn/ n.公民；市民，居民city/ ‘siti/ n.城市，都市civil/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的；文职的civilization/ sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明，文化；开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称，主张；索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清，阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班，班级；阶级classical/ ‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的；经典的classification/ klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类；分级；分类法classify/ ‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室，课堂claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的；纯洁的clear/ kliə/ a.清晰的vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, klə:k/ n.店员；办事员，职员clever/ ‘klevə/ a.聪明的；机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖，峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候；风土，地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登，爬vt.爬clock/ klɔk/ n.钟，仪表close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关，闭；结束cloth/ klɔ:θ/ n.布；衣料；桌布clothe/ kləuð/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kləuðz/ n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing/ ‘kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服，被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的；云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部，夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ kəul/ n.煤，煤块coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的，粗糙的coast/ kəust/ n.海岸，海滨(地区) coat/ kəut/ n.外套，上衣；表皮cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code/ kəud/ n.准则；法典；代码coffee/ ‘kɔfi/ n.咖啡，咖啡茶cɔil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷cɔin/ kɔin/ n.硬币；铸造(硬币) cold/ kəuld/ a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领，项圈colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事，同僚collect/ kə’lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款collection/ kə’lekʃən/ n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective/ kə’lektiv/ a.集体的；集合性的college/ ‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院；大学collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞；冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地；侨居地color/ ‘kΛlə/ n.颜色，彩色；颜料column/ ‘kɔləm/ n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb/ kəum/ n.梳子vt.梳理combination/ kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合，联合；化合combine/ kəm’bain/ vt.使结合；兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来，来到；出现comfort/ ‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable/ ‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的，安慰的command/ kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令，指挥；控制commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官，指挥员comment/ ‘kɔment/ n.评论，意见；注释commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业，贸易；社交commercial/ kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的；商品化的commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状；委员会commit/ kə’m it/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ kə’miti/ n.委员会；全体委员common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的；共同的communicate/ kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯；传达；传播communication/kə’mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯；传达；交通communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区；社会；公社companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company/ ‘kΛmpəni/ n.公司，商号；同伴comparative/ kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的，相对的compare/ kəm’peə/ vt.比较，对照；比作comparison/ kəm’pærisn/ n.比较，对照；比似compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete/ kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent/ ‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的；应该做的competition/ kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争，比赛complain/ kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint/ kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete/ kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的；完成的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的；复杂的complicated/ ‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的，难懂的component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成，构成；创作composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成；作品；写作compound/ ‘kɔmpaund, kəm’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprehension/kɔmpri’henʃən/ n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的；理解的compress/ kəm’pres/ vt.压紧，压缩comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成compromise/ ‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协，和解compute/ kəm’pju:t/ vt.计算，估计，估算computer/ kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机，电脑conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration/kɔnsən’treiʃən/ n.集中；专注；浓缩concept/ ‘kɔnsept/ n.概念，观念，设想concern/ kən’sə:n/ n.关心，挂念；关系concerning/ kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ ‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会，演奏会conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出；结束conclusion/ kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论，推论；结尾concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condemn/ kən’d em/ vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短condition/ kən’diʃən/ n.状况，状态；环境conduct/ ‘kɔndəkt, kən’dΛkt/ n.举止，行为；指导conductor/ kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议，讨论会confess/ kən’fes/ vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence/ ‘kɔnfidəns/ n.信任；信赖；信心confident/ ‘kɔnfidənt/ n.确信的，自信的confine/ kən’fain/ vt.限制；禁闭confirm/ kən’fə:m/ vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict/ ‘kɔnflikt, kən’flikt/ n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse/ kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱，混淆congratulate/ kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺，向…道喜congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会；国会，议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合，连接；连接词connect/ kə’nekt/ vt.连接，连结；联系connection/ kə’nekʃən/ n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer/ ‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest/ ‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取，征服；克服conscience/ ‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心，道德心conscious/ ‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的；有意的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果，后果consequently/ ‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此，因而，所以conservation/kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存，保护；守恒conservative/ kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人consider/ kən’sidə/ vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的；重要的considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration/kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑，思考；体贴consist/ kən’sist/ vi.由…组成；在于consistent/ kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的，一贯的constant/ ‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的；永恒的constitute/ ‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程；体质；构造construct/ kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造；建设；构筑construction/ kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult/ kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教，查阅consume/ kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量；消耗contact/ ‘kɔntækt, kən’tækt/ vt.使接触；与…联系contain/ kən’tein/ vt.包含，容纳；等于container/ kən’teinə/ n.容器；集装箱contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的，同时代的contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ n.内容，目录；容量content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ a.满意的，满足的contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent/ ‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆；陆地；洲continual/ kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的；连续的continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous/ kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的，持续的contract/ ‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt/ n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction/kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾，不一致；否认contra ry/ ‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反contrast/ ‘kɔntræst, kən’træst/ n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control/ kən’trəul/ vt.控制，克制n.控制convenience/ kən’vi:njəns/ n.便利，方便；厕所convenient/ kən’vi:njənt/ a.便利的；近便的convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə’seiʃən/ n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变，转化；改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变；使改变convey/ kən’vei/ vt.传送；运送；传播convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信，使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的，冷静的cooperate/ kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调，调节cope/ kəup/ vi.对付，应付copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy/ ‘kɔpi/ n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心，核心corn/ kɔ:n/ n.谷物；(英)小麦corner/ ‘kɔ:nə/ n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司，企业；社团correct/ kə’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正correspond/ kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合；相当corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的；符合的corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路cost/ kɔst/ n.价格，代价；成本costly/ ‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage/ ‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍，小屋cotton/ ‘kɔtn/ n.棉；棉线；棉布cough/ kɔf/ vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式)council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算vi.数，计数counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台；计数器country/ ‘kΛntri/ n.国家，国土；农村co untryside/ ‘kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下，农村county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡，美国的县couple/ ‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇；(一)对；几个courage/ ‘kΛridʒ/ n.勇气，胆量，胆识course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程；过程；一道菜court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin/ ‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ ‘kΛvə/ vt.盖，包括n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛，奶牛；母兽crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺；手艺，行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机，摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬，爬行crazy/ ‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造；引起，产生creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的，创作的creature/ ‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物，动物，家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款；信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis/ ‘kraisis/ n.危机；存亡之际critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的；批评的criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评；批判；评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评；评论；非难crop/ krɔp/ n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过；使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群；大众；一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的cruel/ ‘kruəl/ a.残忍的，残酷的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形；立方cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的；立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化，文明；教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard/ ‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity/ kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious/ ‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的current/ ‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的；通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain/ ‘kə:tn/ n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘kuʃən/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom/ ‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯，风俗；海关customer/ ‘kΛstəmə/ n.顾客，主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车，循环Ddaily [‘deili] a.每日的n.日报dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [dæm] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage [‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger [‘deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物dangerous [‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling [‘dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [dæʃ] vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data [‘deitə] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期vt.注…日期daugh ter [‘dɔ:tə] n.女儿dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear [diə] a.亲爱的int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade [‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd] n.十年,十年期decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di’sembə] n.十二月decent [‘di:sənt，’diːsnt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [di’siʒən] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明decorate [‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen [‘di:pən] vt.加深vi.深化deer [diə] n.鹿defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi’n iʃən] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di’liʃəs] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di’lait] n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver [di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di’pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di’pendənt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di’raiv] vt.取得vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis’kripʃn] n.描写,形容;种类desert [‘dezət] n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di’zə:v] vt.应受,值得design [di’zain] vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable [di’zaiərəbl] a.值得相望的;可取的desire [di’zaiə] vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis’pɛə] n.绝望vi.绝望desperate [‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis’trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction [dis’trʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [ditə:mi’neiʃən] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di’tə:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di’veləp] vt.发展;形成;开发developm ent [di’veləpmənt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di’vəut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram [‘daiəɡræm] n.图解,图表,简图dial [‘daiəl] n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect [‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dia log [‘daiəlɔɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径diamond [‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary [‘daiəri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik’teiʃən] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary [‘dikʃənəri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ [‘difə] vi.不同,相异difference [‘difərəns] n.差别;差;分歧different [‘difərənt] a.差异的;各种的difficult [‘difikəlt] a.困难的;难对付的difficulty [‘difikəlti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital [‘didʒitəl] a.数字的,计数的diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner [‘dinə] n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的direction [di’rekʃən] n.方向,方位;指导directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即director [di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt [də:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty [‘də:ti] a.脏的;下流的disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage [disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利,不利地位disagree [disə’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致disappear [disə’piə] vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint [disə’pɔint] vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster [di’zɑ:stə] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage [dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心discover [dis’kʌvə] vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery [dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物discuss [dis’kʌs] vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion [dis’kʌʃən] n.讨论,谈论;论述disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust [dis’ɡʌst] n.厌恶,憎恶dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display [dis’plei] vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease [dɪs’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy [dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ] vi.使不满,使不平dissolve [di‘zɔlv] vt.使溶解;解散distance [‘distəns] n.距离,间距;远处distant [‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的distinct [dis’tiŋkt] a.与其他不同的distinction [dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分distinguish [dis’tiŋɡwiʃ] vt.区别,辨别,认别distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribu te [dis’tribju:t] vt.分发,分送;分布distribution [distri’bju:ʃən] n.分发,分配;分布district [‘distrikt] n.区;地区,区域disturb [dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch [ditʃ] n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive [daiv] vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse [dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs] a.不一样的,相异的divide [di’vaid] vt.分;分配;分开di vision [di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法divorce [di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异vi.。
2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习
2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习1.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇一1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on2.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇二1. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty2. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty3. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances4. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence5. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship6. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned7. The sight of the fruit salad made ou r daughter Kit’s mouth____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste8. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology9. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of10. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on3.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇三1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate。
六级词汇练习(答案在每页的最后)
近义词，形近词练习1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of "unsinkable"because its ____ was the best there was.A. manufactureB. productionC. erectionD. construction2. The US dollar is traditionally the ____ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A. moneyB. currencyC. billD. cash3. The education provides them ____ to economic progress.A. admission B .acceptance C. approach D. access4. Japan has ____ its steps toward putting into effect an internationaltreaty banning chemical weapons.A. hurriedB. bustledC. acceleratedD. rushed5. The motion of ocean water ____ at different depths below the surface.A. variesB. modifiesC. altersD. differs6. Health experts’ ____ leisurely meals.A. introduceB. recommendC. presentD. commentD B D C A B1. manufacture 制造，制造业，产品2.erection 建立，安装3.construction 建造，结构4. bustled 忙乱，匆忙5. varies 改变，多样化modifies 缓和，修改differs 相异7. Developing countries should adopt labor-intensive technologies to ____ their comparative advantage of abundant labor.A. useB. exploitC. employD. explore8. The sudden demise of Britain's oldest investment bank ____ globalmarkets.A. vibratedB. swungC. trembledD. jolted9. The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is____.A. retainedB. preservedC. remainedD. reserved10. The researchers test college students’____ to foreign speechbefore their second birthday but not since.A. disclosedB. exposedC. exhibitedD. revealed11. The government has provided the capital library with heavy ____ tokeep it one of the largest in the world.A. subscriptionsB. tipsC. subsidiesD. bonuses12. The doctor took his temperature , it was two degrees above ____.A. ordinaryB. averageC. regularD. normalB D A BC D7. exploit开发，利用explore调查，研究8. vibrated使振动swung摆动，转变trembled发抖，担忧jolted使慌乱，震惊9. retained保留，保持preserved保护，保存remained剩下，仍是reserved 储备，预定10. disclosed泄露，揭发revealed展现，揭示11.subscription署名，订购，捐助subsidies 特殊津贴，财政援助bonuses奖金，红利13. The Swiss are worried they might have to ____ these advantages tothe rest of the diplomatic community.A. extendB. disperseC. spreadD. sprinkle14. Unlike photocopies of books ,the digital copies are virtually identicalin quality to the ____.A. preliminaryB. ingeniousC. initialD. original15. He applied for a ____ position in a company.A. emptyB. vacantC. vacuumD. margin16. At the age of 40, he had already ____ a great fortune throughsuccessful financial dealings.A. piledB. assembledC. amassedD. congregated17. When moisture on the skin ____ ,it draws heat out of the body.A. evaporatesB. dilutesC. diffusesD. dissipates18. He has everything he wants ; he is a(n) ____ young man.A. admiringB. jealousC. enviableD. enviousA DBC A C13.disperse疏散，传播14.preliminary起始的，初步的initial最初的ingenious灵巧的15.vacant空缺的vacuum真空的margin页边空白，界限16.amass积累congregate集合，聚集17.evaporate蒸发，挥发，脱水dilute稀释，削弱，褪色diffuse散布，弥漫，传播dissipate 驱散，消耗18.jealous妒忌的，猜疑的enviable值得羡慕的19. I t’s very difficult to ____ th e exact meaning of an idiom in a foreignlanguage.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert20. When we are reading, the important thing is to ____ the essentialmeaning, not to learn every single word.A. claspB. grabC. graspD. grapple21. Calipers are instruments that can be used to ____ the distancebetween two surfaces.A. countB. measureC. figureD. calculate22. The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to ____ onefrom the other.A. separateB. compareC. chooseD. distinguish23. Before I bought the jeans, I asked if I could ____ them on.A. putB. wearC. tryD. have24. Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recentannual survey.A. listedB. cataloguedC. rankedD. classifiedC C BD C C19.transfer转移，改变convey传达，表达，传播20.clasp扣子，扣紧，拥抱grab抓取，强夺，捕获grasp理解，领会，掌握grapple抓住，握紧24.catalogue目录rank给...评级，列为，居首位25. This can ____ the worry between a couple that they don't understandeach other.A. releaseB. relentC. relieveD. relay26. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A. emanatedB. loomedC. appearedD. emerged27. The basic difference between Americans and Canadians ____ in theirdefinition of the individual in society.A. laysB. liesC. locatesD. perches28. Even the best-built machine will not run forever without proper ____.A. retentionB. reserveC. preservationD. maintenance29. The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to anymember state in no more than five seconds.A. furnitureB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. ornaments30. Many patients expressed ____ of loneliness, being upset or depressed.A. feelingsB. passionsC. emotionsD. thoughtsC D B D B A25.release释放，放松relent怜悯，缓和relieve减轻，解除relay接替，传达26.emanate散发，发射loom隐隐呈现emerge出现，出来，冒出27.locate确定，找到perches栖息，休息29.facility技能，熟练ornament装饰品31. After he returned to Britain, he was ____ with a free trip to the UnitedStates.A. awardedB. rewardedC. wardedD. safeguarded32. These countries should ____ macro-economic policies that help tocreate jobs.A. supplementB. complementC. implementD. experiment33. This date marks a turning point for the country in its rapid ____ frompoverty to prosperity.A. transportationB. transferenceC. transformationD. transmission34. Publishers Longman have made a giant leap towards ____ this gapbetween written and spoken English.A. bridgingB. pledgingC. rangingD. plunging35. The British National Corpus has been carefully designed and containsmaterial ____ from thousands of sources.A. trampledB. crumpledC. sampledD. scrupled36. The funding was part of a large scale strategy to ____ informationtechnology in the UK.A. balanceB. entranceC. insuranceD. enhanceB C C A C D31.award授予，判定reward报酬，奖赏ward保卫，看护safeguard预防措施32.supplement增补，补充物complement补充，补足implement贯彻，实行33.transportation运输，客运transference迁移，转移，转让transformation转变，改革，变质transmission传达，传递，发射34.pledg誓言，保证plung投入，猛跌35.trample蹂躏，伤害，消灭crumple折皱，皱纹sample样品，实例scruple顾虑，顾忌37. The project provides ____ into the creativity of spoken English.A. insectB. insideC. insertD. insights38. UN experts believe these measures are ____ to fight unemployment.A. acquiredB. entreatedC. requestedD. inquired39. Sweat has little or no ____ in its natural form.A. ardourB. odourC. rigourD. vigour40. The word that comes first in the sentence leaves the strongest ____.A. expressionB. comprehensionC. complexionD. impression41. The athlete has ____ a contract to play abroad.A. assignedB. signed C .registered D. consigned42. His ____ tongue got him into trouble with the ruler.A. looseB. lostC. lossD. losingD C B D B A39.ardour热情，热忱odour气味，味道rigour严厉，严格，艰苦vigour体力，精力，气势prehension理解力，包含complexion肤色，局面，性质impression效果，印象41.assign分配，指派register登记，记录consign把...委托给，托运43. The lack of manners and common politeness is not ____ to businessdeals. It’s a social blank.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. elusive D .impassive44. In the Christian religion, the unlucky number 13 ____ back to theLast Supper.A. tracksB. tracesC. datesD. tails45. Most of the stolen cars were ____ to another country and sold to localpeople at lower prices.A .bungled B. entangled C. smuggled D. mingled46. The lack of discipline,____ with lack of know-how on strategicplanning, led me astray for a while.A. bundledB. coupledC. trifledD. ruffled47. If you are not ____ enough in your home language, you can't handle abstract thought.A. literaryB. literateC. illiterateD. intelligent48. The author believes that every person has the ____ to be a writer.A. mentalB. initialC. potentialD. possibleA C CB B C43.exclusive排除的，拒绝的inclusive包含的构词法：-clud -clus 关闭conclude结束，断定occlude阻塞，隔断preclude预防，杜绝recluse 隐居的seclude使孤立，不让...进入elusive逃避的，难以捉摸的impassive冷漠的，无感情的44.track轨迹，历程trace足迹tail尾巴45.bungle粗制滥造entangle缠住，使混乱smuggle 走私，偷运mingle使混合，合成46.bundle包袱，捆trifle小事，少量ruffle弄皱，触怒49. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A. ignorant B .innocent C. indecent D .tolerant50. The novel brings its main characters as vividly to life as if they werestanding before you, but they are entirely ____.A. imaginaryB. imaginableC. imaginativeD. alive51. Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer jointventures through ____ waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed52. A professional novelist ____ the hopes of amateur rivals when hewon the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed53. Thomas Malthus predicted that ____ growth would be controlled bywars, diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population54. The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditableB A B B D C49.ignorant无知的，愚昧的innocent清白的，无罪的indecent下流的，不礼貌的tolerant容忍的51.troublesome麻烦的troubled混乱的troublous困难的disturbed骚动的52.abash使害羞dash打击，使希望破灭gash割破crash碰撞，失败54.credulous轻信的，容易受骗的55. The two countries will be obliged to ____ of these chemical weaponsunder the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose56. All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to ____.A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. over fulfillD. overlook57. Since he couldn't open the door with his key, he assumed thatsomeone had ____ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered58. To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should____ tactics that suit their own national conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. abolishD. abuse59. It's a matter of ____ true value s in the youngest segment of thepopulation.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating60. Japan’s auto market ____ for two-thirds of Tokyo's massive $60billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discountsD. accounts55.impose打扰，施加影响disclose揭发，透露dispose处理depose罢免，证实56.overwhelm 覆盖，制服，毁坏over fulfill 超额完成overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕57.scampere奔逃，浏览pampere纵容，娇养hampere妨碍tampere胡乱摆弄，瞎搞59.navigate飞行，驾驶inculcate 反复灌输，谆谆教诲dedicate奉献irrigate灌溉，滋润，冲洗66. Transportation of cement ____ is very popular in many countriesbecause it can reduce cost.A. in sumB. in shapeC. in bulkD. in stock67. After dinner, she ____ the radio and television so as to miss nothing.A. signed onB. reacted onC. switched onD. took on68. Bad manners can ____ a lost opportunity to do business.A. renderB. result fromC. considerD. result in69. The waitress didn't bring me my order. She had the orders ____.A. cookedB. taken awayC. mixed awayD. filled out70. By the time the war ____, most of the people had already left.A. broke throughB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke withC CD C B66.in sum总而言之in shape在外形上in bulk散装，大批in stock贮存中，备有67.sign on 签约雇用react on起作用，有影响switch on开启took on70.break through突破，冲破break out爆发break away突然离开，摆脱，放弃break with与...绝交，背弃，破除词的搭配练习71. The new management has _____ great changes to the company.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought forwardD. brought in72. We had to _____ Jim's poor table manners because he refused to change.A. put in forB. put up withC. put downD. put across73. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk.A. drew inB. settled downC. felt likeD. dwelt on74. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit.A. add toB. add up toC. amount toD. get to75. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets.A. turn offB. write offC. take offD. show off71. Abring about 导致，引起bring over 使相信，说服bring forward 提前；提出，提议bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进72. Bput in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受put down 记下，写下put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解73. Ddraw in (天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短；(汽车或火车)到站settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来feel like 想要dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述74. Aadd to 增添add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着amount to 合计，共计；(在意义、价值等方面)等同，接近get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响75. Bturn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路write off 取消，注销，勾销take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开show off 炫耀，卖弄76. Small post offices have increasingly become targets for robberies because they often have large amounts of cash _____ .A. with handB. by handC. on handD. in hand77. The principle is that competition between companies, ____ government protectionist, is the way to foster innovation.A. rather thanB. no less thanC. other thanD. more than78. You need to be clear about and _____ what others expect of you.A. face up toB. come up toC. live up toD. work up to79. I suppose you know you can _____ superwoman or superman in an emergency.A. head forB. go intoC. come throughD. turn into80. It's harder to learn a new language and _____ a new culture later in life.A. judge toB. adjust toC. approach toD. apologize to76. Cby hand 用手，用体力on hand 在手边，在近处in hand (工作等)在进行中，待办理；在控制中77. Arather than 与其...倒不如，不是...而是no less than 不少于，多达other than 不同于，非；除了78. Cface up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)come up to 比得上，达到(标准等)live up to 遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)；符合，不辜负(期望)work up to 逐渐达到79. Dhead for vt. 使朝...行进；vi. 朝...行进go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过turn into 进入，(使)变成80. Bjudge vi. 判断，裁决adjust to 适应approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于；(做某事)的方法[途径]apologize to 道歉，认错，谢罪81. The president _____ the reporter's remarks and tore the newspaper to pieces.A. left behindB. kept out ofC. flared up atD. let go82. I tried to keep them, but I could _____ offer 2,000 yuan per month.A. in no wayB. in no timeC. in any wayD. on any account83. ______ the stock and property markets, the average person in Hong Kong has few investment options.A. Aside fromB. Regardless ofC. In the face ofD. So far as84. They are not sure they feel equipped yet to ___ the full responsibility of adulthood.A. take upB. take outC. take overD. take on85. You may feel guilty about that if you are still living at home and you ______ parents for supports and love.A. count upB. count onC. set upD. set down81. Cleave behind 不带，忘了带；把...撇在后面；遗留，留下keep out of 置身于外flared up 骤然,突然发出火焰,突然发怒let go (of) 松手，放开82. Ain no way 决不in no time 立即，马上in any way 以任何方式on any account 无论如何83. Aaside from 除...之外(别无)；除...之外(尚有)regardless of 不顾，不惜in the face of 在...面前；尽管，不顾so far as 只要84. Dtake up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请；(with)与...成朋友take out 带...出去(吃饭或看电影等)；除掉，毁掉；(通过申请等)取得，办理；(on)对...发泄take over 接收，接管；承袭，借用take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同...较量，接受...的挑战；承担，从事85. Bcount up 算出...的总数，共计count on/upon 依靠，指望set up 创立，建立，为...作好准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商set down 写下，记下。
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备考12月四六级考试：六级英语词汇练习CET6专项测试——词汇测试1.Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their _________ to the managers.A. annoyancesB. disadvantagesC. grievancesD. criticisms2.The ____ at the football match became violent when their team lost.A. spectatorsB. groupsC. observersD. customers3.Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may ________ o utside and observe visitors without being seen.A. peerB. peekC. peelD. peen4.The _____ among his sisters was that he ought to marry the girl as soon as possible to avoida scandal.A. consensusB. surveyC. statisticsD. concentration5.The teacher was amazed by the students’ ________ in handling the computer-A. verseB. version C variability D. versatility6.Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was almost ____________ .A. unintelligible R. vague C- ambiguous D. illegible7.When I went into the dining room the next morning, the ________ of the dinner were still on the table-A. remainsB. relicsC. remnantsD. surplus8.She was a shy woman and took _______ behind a rather forbidding bluntness of manner.A. appearanceB. refugeC. kindnessD. protection9.Can man escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly __________ throughout our world?A. wiseB. scholarlyC. imprudentD. sage10.The brothers showed great _______ to their older sister, who had acted as sold parent to them for many years-A. compliance B< devotion C. subjection D. allegiance11.Only the ______ of the office manageress, who knew of Alice’s personal difficulties, savedher from being dismissed.A. interpretationB. inquisitionC. interrelationD. intervention12.When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary for the committee’s approval.A. projectB. designC. draftD. proof13.French cars are more elegantly styled than their British ___________ .A. counterpartsB. equalsC. onesD. copies14.The two small independent countries entered into _________ with each other and they felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor.A. combinationB. allianceC. cooperationD. union15.He was so ______ in the book that he forgot all about his appointment.A. distractedB. attractedC. grippedD. engrossed16.Ask the publishers to send you their latest __________ of English text books.A. catalogueB. prospectusC. brochureD. pamphlet17.We are paying ______ for the car in 24 monthly of ’55.A. creditsB. partsC. installmentsD. refunds18.The _____ painter was sent to a fine art school at the age of 10 without taking the entrance examination.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. fictitiousD. insane19.He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be __________ promoted.A. simultaneouslyB. eventuallyC. virtuallyD. accordingly20.Although they usually did their ________ own painting and papering, on this occasion they brought in a firm of decorators.A. insideB. inwardC. interiorD. internal21.There is often so much traffic on the main road that motorists may be able to travel faster on _____ roads-A. inferior B< minor C. superficial D. subordinate22.The police ______ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.A. confirmedB. containedC. conservedD. confined23- The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they ___________ .A. confusedB. perplexedC. puzzledD. bewildered24. In my opinion standards of workmanship have _________ over the past 20 years.A. aggravatedB. diminishedC. deterioratedD. eroded25- Since 1945 the rivalry in military strength between the world’s great powers has produced a balanced peace.A. presentlyB. precociously C- precariously D. deviously26.By the end of the day the flood water which had covered most of the town had ____________ .A. recededB. returned C- replaced D. retireddred never dared to question or ________ her husband’s judgment.A. debateB. declineC. disperseD. dispute28> Armed terrorists are reported to have _________ the Embassy.A. taken up R. taken to C. taken over D. taken into29.After his heavy defeat in the local elections, the senator decided to ______from the campaign for the Presidency.A. abandonB. renounceC. withdrawD. withhold30.After failing his driving test four times, he finally __________ trying to pass.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in31- The republication of the poet’s most recent work will certainly ___________ his national reputation.A. enhanceB. strengthenC. enlargeD. magnify32. T wish to change my major in postgraduate study, because T know the competition in the computer department of Qinghua is ________ .A. fragrantB. formidableC. fierceD. flexible33- His parents no longer have any real _________ over him.A. influenceB. affectC. powerD. control34.Her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _________ the whole class.A. contaminateB. stimulateC. effectD. infect35.If the specific attribute is _______ , subsequent generations of offspring can be expectedto display it more frequently.A. inheritedB. inhibitedC. imitatedD. transmitted36.Having spent so many years in her wheelchair, my niece could walk out of the hospital,after a _____ operation.A. considerateB. preciseC. delicateD. accurate37. A long-absent aunt’s crying, "Dear me, how you’re grown!" may _______ again from the warychild or a blush from the self-conscious child.A. citeB. call C- summon D. suppress38> Not only did the book influence many generations, but also it had the ____________ of turning its author’s attention to questions of language.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. influencerge doses have been _______for quite a long period of time. However, little is known about their effectiveness and potential negative side effects.A. practicedB. administered C> ordered D. watched40.The psychologist _______ a strong maturational theory to account for individual differencesin the acquisition of motor skills.A. performedB. sponsoredC. coordinatedD. advocated41.As governments around the world make big military __________ , defense research companies are seeking new commercial markets-A. minimum B> shrinking C. cuts D. cutback42.Sociologists argue _______that it is impossible to restrict the question of population solelyto economic factors.A. inherentlyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically43.Why the good of preventing air pollution continues is to receive the utmost national ________ .A. peculiarityB. prosperity C- property D. priority44.It’s reported th at buildings of colleges, universities, school and kindergartens as wellas classrooms and other buildings cannot be named after ___________ .A. patenteesB. donors C- sponsors D. estate developers45.David’s brother, as I know, has _______ the air and intellectual abstraction of a Hamlet.A. melancholyB. joylessC. depressedD. distressed46._____ , there’s a good reason for her absence, as she doesn，t usually stay away from work.A. IdeallyB. PrincipallyC. PresumablyD. Originally47.Great men are those who ________ their way to success through difficulties.A. cutB. paveC. striveD. deem48.People tend to ignore the delayed effects of ________ t o chemicals because the danger doesn’ t become apparent immediately.A. exposureB. exploit C- explosion D. exponent49.In the early 1990s various measures were ________ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate worker effort.A. implementedB. impartedC. complimentedD. exploited50.Because of the tighter money policy, _________ defense for the coming year is greatly cut.A. reservationB. budgetC. allowanceD. finance5L As a matter of fact, what impressed me most is Einstein’s________ , but not his photoelectric theory for which he won the Nobel Prize.A. characterB. temper C- quality D. personality52.Closed-circuit televisions make it easy for a large number of students to see everythinga teacher ______ .A. illuminatesB. revealsC. demonstratesD. revises53.It is generally agreed that economic controls can ________ inflation by preventing overt wage and price increases from taking place.A. suppressB. impressC. compressD. express54.If our company wants to make a profit, we have to make great efforts to reduce the loss of _____ materials.A. rawB. primitiveC. toughD. originalA. differentlyB. by contrastC. otherwiseD. in contrast56. Sometimes we have to _______ chunks of information into manageable portions.A. break outB. breaking intoC. break downD. breaking down57> Generally speaking, young people have a greater interest in technical innovation, since they don’t have _________________ ideas.A. deceptiveB. jealousC. preconceivedD. stale58- Do you want to fly first or _________ class?A. economic B- economical C. economy D. economics59.Since the two countries couldn’ t______ their differences, they decided to declare war oneach other.A. resignB. renewC. recoverD. restore60.After all, the food crisis is over and the wood will _________ its long-term upward trend in agriculture production.A. resumeB. renewC. recoverD. restore61.Freshman _______ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about theirnew environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation62.The volcano that raised the islands are still ___________ in places-A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively63.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can _____________ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate64.The king ______ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed65- I have no _________but to listen to my boss.A. privilege R. respect C. priority D. option66.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____________ .A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened67.He is a man who believes in strict __________ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline68- He has been _______ with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years-A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consul ted69. A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ____________ .A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation70- The well equipped swimming pool is the favourite _____________ of the boys in summer.A. residence B- site C. haunt D. hotel7L Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ________ or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood72.Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer joint ventures through — waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed73. A professional novelist _____ the hopes of amateur rivals when he won the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed74.Thomas Mai thus predicted that ______ growth would be control led by wars, diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population75.The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditable76.The two countries will be obliged to ______ of these chemical weapons under the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose77.All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to _________ .A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. overfulfillD. overlook78.Since he couldn’t open the door with his key, he assumed that someone had _________ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered79.To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should tactics that suit their own national conditions.80.It，s a matter of ____ true values in the youngest segment of the population.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating81.Japan’s auto market____ for two-thirds of Tokyo’s massive $60 billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discounts D> accounts1. CAB AD 6. DABCB ll.DCABD 16. ACBDC 21. BDCCC 26. ADCCA31.ACDDA 36. CACDB 41. DCDCD 46. CAADB 51. DCAAB 56. CCBBD61. A 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. D 68. A 69. A 70. C 71. B72、正确答案：B题目辨析:troublesome麻烦的troubled混乱的troublous困难的disturbed骚动的73、正确答案：B题目辨析：abash使害羞dash打击，使希望破灭gash割破crash碰撞，失败74、正确答案：D题目辨析：population75、正确答案：C题目辨析：credulous轻信的，容易受骗的76、正确答案：C题目辨析：impose打扰，施加影响disclose揭发，透露dispose处理depose罢免，证实77、正确答案：A题目辨析：overwhelm覆盖，制服，毁坏overfulfill超额完成overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕78、正确答案：D题目辨析：scamper奔逃，浏览pamper纵容，娇养hamper妨碍tamper胡乱摆弄，瞎搞干预，玩弄，贿赂，损害，削弱，篡改A. adapt B. adopt C. abolish D. abuse79、正确答案：B题目辨析：adopt80、正确答案：B题目辨析：navigate飞行，驾驶inculcate反复灌输，惇惇教诲dedicate奉献irrigate 灌溉，滋润，冲洗81、正确答案：D题目辨析：accounts。