人教版八年级上英语期末测试题(含听力音频和答案)
人教版八年级英语上期末测试题（总分：120分时间：100分钟）第一卷听力部分（25分）I .听句子,选择最佳应答语。
(每小题1分,共5分)( )1. A. To be a writer. B. Writing stories. C Read some English books.( )2. A. At the beginning of this term. B. With his English teacher. C. In the sports club. ( )3. A. Yes, there will B. No, they don’t C. It tastes delicious.( )4. A. In my bowl. B. One spoon. C. It tastes delicious.( )5. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. On Sunday evening. C. At Gina’s home.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)( )6. What does Ben want?A. A model plane.B. A model car.C. A model bus.( )7. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.( )8. What did Peter' s father do yesterday?A. He grew vegetables.B. He picked apples.C. He talked about Peter s problem. ( )9. How will Jim go to school?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By subway.( )10. What is Jason doing?A. Eating his corn.B. Eating popcorn.C. Making popcorn.III.听长对话,选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. What is Gina’s mother doing?A. Looking for her ID card.B. Making yogurt.C. Making the bed.( )12. Where is Gina' s father now?A. At home.B. In his office.C. On the way to his office.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. How old is John?A. 12.B.14.C.16.( )14. When is Jeff' S math test?A.On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday.( )15. What is Jeff’s mother busy doing these days?A. Looking after her friend' S son.B. Helping Jeff with his math.C. Cooking for her friend.IV.听短文,选择最佳答案。
(每小题2分,共10分)( )16. What are the students doing?A.Having a math test.B. Having a class meeting.C. Having a science class.( )17. What does Mr. Green say about being a class helper?A.He or she must be good at all the subjects.B. He or she must be friendly to others.C. He or she must follow the school rules.( )18. What subject is Lily not good at?A. Science.B. Math.C. Geography.( )19. How does Lily feel after hearing what May said?A. Happy.B. Sorry.C. Relaxed.( )20. What' s May like?A. Shy, slow but helpful.B. Funny, kind and hard-working.C. Friendly, hard-working and helpful.第二卷笔试部分（95分）V. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )2l. Grace wants to be a teacher in he future, so she' s going to study_______ education at _________ university.A.an; anB. an; aC. 不填; anD.不填; a( )22. Emma left the house __________ turning off the gas. It was dangerous for her to do so.A. overB. forC. withoutD. through( )23.--Is it all right if I sit here?-- You’d better not, sir. The ________ are for old people only.A. screensB. seatsC. prizesD. articles( )24. These animals are in danger. We need to do_________ useful to save them.A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )25. - Bob, make sure you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.-OK, don' t worry. I’m always _______.A. luckyB. unluckyC. carefulD. careless( )26. -Please join us in the discussion.-I’d like to, but I’m ______busy at the moment.A. yetB. evenC. prettyD. already( )27. - Which phone will you take?- The red one. It is as good as the white one, but ______.A. more expensiveB. less expensiveC. the most expensiveD. the least expensive( )28. Ben, don' t _____him. He' s always playing a joke.A. touchB. standC. refuseD. trust( )29. –Where is Lily?-- She ______ be in Ms. Jones office but I’m not s ure.A. mustn’tB. mustC. mightD. might not( )30. You re going to lose the game ________ you practice hard.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. though( )31. Tina and her parents _______ Thailand. They had a good time there.A. will visitB. visitedC. visitD. are visiting( )32. Frank _______us to the train station later on. His car is too small to take us all.A. droveB. didn’t driveC. will driveD. won’t drive( )33. -I 'm _____my cousin. She has very short hair and looks like a boy.- Oh, let me help you.A. looking forB. thinking ofC. laughing atD. shouting to( )34. -_______ time do we have, Mike?- The train leaves at 5 p.m., so we have two hours.A. How manyB. How long C . How long D How often( )35. -- Can you watch a soccer game with me tonight?-- ________ . I' m interested in soccer.A. That’s itB. I don't think so.C. Sure, I’d love toD. I' m afraid not VI. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was 14, I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). At first I 36 my family a lot. I often called them on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I 37 being with my classmates at school.I had many friends and they were all 38 . I often played and studied with them. I thought of them as my best friends. I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 39 .One day, one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 40 with boys all day long to get attention (注意) from them. A few weeks after that, Mr. Wang asked the class to 41 some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could be chosen 42 I was doing well in school. I was the top student in class. A week later, the result surprised me: I wasn’t chosen. I was43 .Mr. Wang came to me after class and said, “Don't be sad. I know you re an excellent student! Maybe you should be a little closer 44 the girls in our class. They don’t know much about 45. Try your best to get to know every one and I think you’ll get chosen next time.I thought Mr. Wang might be right. “ I will try to be friends with everyone," I said to myself.( )36. A. described B. missed C. served D. thanked( )37. A. finished B. enjoyed C. minded D. remembered( )38. A. boys . B. girls C. teachers D. students( )39. A. competition B. program C. habit D. problem( )40. A. running away B. calling back C. growing up D. hanging out( )41. A. accept B. invite C. choose D. tell( )42. A. though B. because C. until D. unless( )43. A. excited B. relaxed c. upset D. angry( )44. A. to B. on c. by D. abou( )45. A. them B. her c. him D. youVII.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)
2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。
人教版初二八年级英语上册期末测试卷和答案
上学期期末测试题听力部分（共20分）I. 听单词, 从A, B, C, D中找出能填写在句子空白处的选项。
（5分）1. A ______ must be strong.2. Don't ______ to bring your homework.3. Michael Jordan is a famous ______ player.4. The ______ athlete broke the record again.5. Bring the turkey out of the ______, please. It's hot, I think. II. 听句子, 根据其内容在空白处填写一个适当的单词。
（5分）1. The ______ woman never helps others.2. Of all the students, Bill was the most ______.3. The doctor tells the old man to do more______ exercise.4. Mrs Smith always eats ______.5. Betty is ______ than her cousin.III. 听对话, 从所给的四幅插图中找出与其内容相符的选项。
（5分）IV. 听对话,根据其内容在每个空白处填上一个适当的词（词首字母已给出）。
（5分）Note: dream [dri:m] n. 梦1. Peter is f______ years old.2. It's a s______ day and they're going to the zoo.3. Peter is h______ because he likes animals.4. Peter will go to the zoo for the f______ time.5. Peter said he s______ his mum in his dream.笔试部分（共80分）I. 词汇。
八年级英语(上)(人教)期末检测题(含听力原文及参考答案)
期末检测题（本检测题满分：100分，时间：60分钟）一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。
（句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. They’ll have a great time. B. If you do, you’ll be sorry.C. If you do, you’ll be late.2. A. Yes, I will. B. Laura. C. No, I won’t.3. A. Because they are old. B. Because they have more experience than us.C. Because they’re teachers.4. A. I’d like to buy a T-shirt. B. No, you can’t. C. You’re welcome.5. A. Just so so. B. Not very good. C. Thank you.Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。
（对话读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第6~7题。
6. What problem does the boy have?A. He passed the exam.B. He didn’t pass the exam.C. He lost his wallet.7. What will happen if the boy tells his parents?A. They’ll be upset.B. They’ll be angry.C. They’ll be happy.听第二段对话，回答第8~10小题。
8. Why didn’t the girl want Lily to copy the answers?A. Because she thought it was wrong.B. Because she thought it was right.C. Because she thought it was normal.9. What does the father think of the matter?A. Lily is right.B. His daughter is right.C. They’re both right.10. What’s the father’s advice for her daughter?A. She can call Lily.B. They can chat online.C. She can write a letter to Lily.Ⅲ.听短文，根据所听内容填入所缺的单词。
人教版英语八年级上册期末检测题答案及听力原文
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji期末检测题听力原文及参考答案Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。
句子读一遍。
1. What will happen if they have the party today?2. Who will you go to the party with?3. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?4. Can I help you?5. This shirt is really nice on you.Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
W: Why are you upset?M: I have a problem.W: What’s that?M: I failed the English exam. I’m afraid to tell my parents about it.W: What will happen if you tell them?M: If I tell them, they’ll be angry. But if I don’t tell them, I’ll feel sorry. What should I do?W: I think they’ll be angrier if you don’t tell the truth. They would like an honest boy.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。
W: Can you give me some advice, Dad?M: About what?W: My best friend Lily wanted to copy my answers in the exam. I refused because I thought it was wrong to do that. But she was angry with me.M: You’re right. She shouldn’t copy others’ answers in the exam. You can write a letter to tell her if she has questions, you may help her, but not just let her copy your answers. I think she’ll understand you in the end.W: OK, let me try. Thank you, Dad.Ⅲ. 听短文，根据所听内容填入所缺的单词。
2024年-人教版第一学期八(上)期末考试英语试题
八年级期末上学期末试题第I卷试题卷第一部分（客观题满分70分）I、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1 分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。
并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
(5分)( )1. What does the boy usually do on vacation?A B C( )2. Who is Sally’s good friend?A B C( )3. How does Linda’s father go to work?A B C( )4. Where did Tom go last night?A B C( )5. How is the weather today?A B C第二节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
( ) 6、What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A teacherB. An astronaut.C. A cook.( ) 7、How is the boy going to become a teacher?A. study hard.B. to learn how to teach children.C. play with children.听第二段对话，回答第8—10小题。
( ) 8、What fruit do they need to make fruit salad?A. bananas and honeyB. honey and yogurt.C. bananas, watermelons, apples, oranges.( ) 9、How many bananas do they need?A. ThreeB. FiveC. Seven( ) 10、How much honey do they need?A. One cup.B. Two spoons.C. One bottle.听第三段对话，作答第11-12小题。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》(附答案解析)
人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试A) 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话读两遍. ( )1. What does the girl think of the talk shows?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Awful.( )2.Which dress is the most expensive?A. The red one.B. The yellow one.C. The blue one.( )3. Who didn’t get a gift?A. TonyB. Tony’s sisterC. Tony’s brother( )4. When did the class begin?A. At 8:30B. At 8:40C. At 8:50.( )5.How is the boy feeling now?A. He is ill.B. He is excited.C. He is fine.( )6. What time does Jack go to school?A. At 6:15B. At 6:45C. At 7:15( )7.Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurantC. In a library( )8. What does the woman mean?A. Green is more popular than red this year.B. The red skirt is better than the green one .C. Red is more popular than green this year.B）请听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话后或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话或独白后，你都将有20秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1 段材料，回答第9至第10小题..( )9.When did the man come back home?A.At 12:00 p.m..B.At 2:00 a.m..C.At 1:00 a.m..( )10.Where was the party?A.At Key Club.B.At a coffee shop.C.At a restaurant.请听第2 段材料，回答第11至第12小题.( )11.Where will the woman go?A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A hospital.( )12.Which is true according to the conversation?A.They are speaking in a library.B.The weather now is cloudy.C.The woman should take a train there.请听第3 段材料，回答第13至第15小题.( )13.Where is the girl?A. At home.B. At Betty’s home.C.At a shop.( )14. Whose birthday is next Friday?A.The speakers’.B. The boy and Betty’s .C. The girl and Betty’s. ( )15. What can we know about Dave and Betty?A. Dave and Betty may have a big party together.B. Betty also invited Dave to go to her party .C. Dave invited Sally earlier than Betty.请听第4 段材料，回答第16至第18小题.( )16. What day is it today?( )9.When did the man come back home?A.At 12:00 p.m..B.At 2:00 a.m..C.At 1:00 a.m..( )10.Where was the party?A.At Key Club.B.At a coffee shop.C.At a restaurant.请听第2 段材料，回答第11至第12小题.( )11.Where will the woman go?A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A hospital.( )12.Which is true according to the conversation?A.They are speaking in a library.B.The weather now is cloudy.C.The woman should take a train there.请听第3 段材料，回答第13至第15小题.( )13.Where is the girl?A. At home.B. At Betty’s home.C.At a shop.( )14. Whose birthday is next Friday?A.The speakers’.B. The boy and Betty’s .C. The girl and Betty’s. ( )15. What can we know about Dave and Betty?A. Dave and Betty may have a big party together.B. Betty also invited Dave to go to her party .C. Dave invited Sally earlier than Betty.请听第4 段材料，回答第16至第18小题.( )16. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.( )17.What will Kate do tomorrow morning?A. Watch a new cartoon.B. Visit her grandma.C. Take a guitar lesson. ( )18.What can we learn from the conversation?A. Kate has to finish her homework at 8 o’clock tomorrow evening.B. Kate’s sister has to come back at 8 o’clock tomorrow evening.C. Kate has to come back at 8 o’clock tomorrow eveni ng.请听第5 段材料，回答第19至第22小题.( )19. How old are the twins?A.8B.9C.10( )20. What did Kitty buy on her way to the house?A. A TVB. A DVDC. A dog( )21.How did Kitty like the film?A. Difficult but excitingB. interesting and movingC. difficult and boring ( ) 22.What can we know about the two cats?A. They were very lazy and never helped others.B. One of them was a street cat that lived in a rich family.C.The other lived in a rich family and was looked after very carefully. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.（每小题1分，共5分）23. Mike was a little before.24. Mike tried not to eat too much and ate very little .25. Mike ran about kilometers every day.26. Anna doesn’t eat too much .27. Anna thinks fruit and are good for her health.第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.— Would you like something to drink?—Yes, __________ please.A. some meatB. some cakesC. some dumplingsD. some coffee2.—Li Hai，______ you speak Chinese?—Yes，only a little.A. mustB. needC. have toD. can3.Kate，could you ________ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on4.My sister wants a new dress. Because she _______________ it to the party.A. wearsB. wearingC. woreD. is going to wear5.We don’t know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. before6.This camera is too expensive. I’ll buy a _________ one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. most expensive7.—_________ do you go to the sports club?— At least once a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How far8.—Hello, what did you do on your vacation?—I __________ my mother a hat.A. boughtB. buyC. buysD. will buy三、完型填空A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Jack is a ___9___ writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jack is different____10____ many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and he likes reading and watching different ____11____ of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. ___12___, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. ___13___ he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is very happy. And he is always in good ___14___. How can he keep healthy? He ___15___ us some advice(建议). Let’s have a look together.First, keep ___16___ every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and ___17___ for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have ____18____. It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk ____19____ doing morning exercises. Then ____20____ after working. Don’t worry too much about your ____21____. It isn’t ____22____ for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you ha ve time. He’s sure it will ____23____ you have a healthy body.9. A. common B. lucky C. famous D. fresh10. A. in B. from C. of D. with11. A. kinds B. cultures C. reasons D. roles12. A. Because of B. For example C. So far D. In fact13. A. Hardly B. Finally C. Sometimes D. Luckily14. A. life B. interest C. mind D. health15. A. plans B. gives C. finds D. teaches16. A. working B. writing C. exercising D. reading17.A. runs B. watches C. drives D. jumps 18. A. meal B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch 19. A. when B. if C. after D. as 20. A. relax B. talk C. practice D. leave 21. A. friends B. work C. homework D. housework22. A. bad B. good C. nice D. cool23. A. make B. try C. hope D. decideB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次.Dennis is a schoolboy from Jiangxi. He ___24___ some New Year’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep___25___, so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He ___26___ eats junk food. He is going to make the soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing ___27___. He is going to be the captain of the soccer team. He also wants ___28___ his English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in Australia or America. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English ___29___ his pen pal. When he grows ___30___, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help ___31___ people. He is going to a medical college for six years first ___32___ he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks looking after ___33___ will be wonderful.四、阅读理解A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A34. At 19:01, people can watch _________on Anhui TV?A. Weather ReportB. Anhui NewsC. CCTV NewsD. Soap Operas35. Children World on CCTV is for about _________ minutes?A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 6036. On BTV, the show at 18:40 is for ___________?A. studentsB. little kidsC. teachersD. old peopleBDo you have any friends? What do you think of friendship (友谊)? Here are some opinions from Ann, Pedro, Crystal and Roy.Ann comes from Japan. She likes to have friends who really care about her. She thinks a true friend won't leave her alone when she is in trouble. Besides, she hopes they can teach her English.Pedro is from Canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If you want others to care about you, you must care about them first.Crystal was born in China. She has the same opinion with Pedro. The real meaning of friendship is giving others something instead of thinking about taking anything back.What about Roy from Japan? He doesn't care about the looks of his friends. In his opinion, a sincere heart (真诚的心) is more important than looks. If you are in the same country with Roy, you can write e-mails to him.37. Ann wants to have friends who _____.A. have lots of moneyB. have good looksC. like to give gifts to othersD. can help her with her English38.Where is Crystal from? A. America. B. Japan. C. China. D. Canada. 39. _____ are in the same country. A. Roy and Ann B. Pedro and Crystal C. Roy and Pedro D. Crystal and Ann 40. What are the people above talking about? A Their different habits. B. The meaning of friendship. C. Their life. D. Their working.Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do some shopping, play computer games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these f riends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex(性别). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.41. When the computer was invented, it was______.A. big and worked quicklyB. big but worked slowlyC. small but worked quicklyD. small and worked slowly42. When was the Internet?A. In 1971B. In 1951C. In 1981D. In 196143. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Few students like going into the Internet.B. These “Unreal friends” often meet each otherC. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well44. What does the writer think of the Internet?A. It is wonderful.B. It can make students study harder.C. It is not good for students.D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.DOne day Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr. Smithwent home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked,“What are you doing? Why do you do that?”Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”45. When Mr. Smith came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why?A. Because the people didn’t ask him to come.B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.D. Because it was night a nd they didn’t see him.46. Mr. Smith went to___________ one day.A. a birthday partyB. a dinner partyC. an English partyD. a movie47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The partyB. The foodC. The coatD. The table48. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. A person in good clothes should eat good food.B. A good coat should eat good food.C. We can’t judge(判断) a man by his clothes.D. Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整.Most children love to ride bikes. ___49___. If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe. ___50___. There are many different styles and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet（盔）, make sure it fits. Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people. If you want to cross a busy street, you’d better get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street. Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. ____51____. Stop at all the stop signs. When you ride with a friend, do not ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. ___52___. Keep your bike in good repair, clean, an well-oiled. ___53___. Or it could make you have an accident.A. Look for signs and listen to the sound of traffic.B. But every year many children are injured while riding bikes.C. Cross the road whenever you want.D. Make sure everything is working well.E. Always wear a helmet.F. Many students go to school by bike every day.G. Ride one after the other.五、补全对话根据对话内容，在方框中选择恰当的句子将对话内容补全完整（其中有两项为多余）.H: What is your class going to do for the coming field trip?L: _________54_________H: Xi'an? What are you going to do there?L: _________55_________H: Wow! I'd like to see them, too.L: _________56_________H: We're going to Mount Hua.L: Mount Hua? Where is it?H: _________57_________L: Oh, I know. It is a beautiful mountain, right?H: _________58_________L: I think you're going to have a fun field trip, too.A. We're going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors.B. What do you think of the people?C. It's not far from Xi'an.D. Yes!E. How are you going there?F. Where is your class going?G. We're going to Xi'an.六、书面表达59.根据表格所给的信息，以Bill’s Life 为题，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下Bill过去、现在的生活,并介绍他将来打算的生活.注意：1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，调理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明.2.次数不少于80词.3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名.Bill’s life has changed a lot.答案与解析第一部分听力部分一、听力测试A) 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话读两遍. ( )1. What does the girl think of the talk shows?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Awful.( )2.Which dress is the most expensive?A. The red one.B. The yellow one.C. The blue one.( )3. Who did n’t get a gift?A. TonyB. Tony’s sisterC. Tony’s brother( )4. When did the class begin?A. At 8:30B. At 8:40C. At 8:50.( )5.How is the boy feeling now?A. He is ill.B. He is excited.C. He is fine.( )6. What time does Jack go to school?A. At 6:15B. At 6:45C. At 7:15( )7.Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurantC. In a library( )8. What does the woman mean?A. Green is more popular than red this year.B. The red skirt is better than the green one .C. Red is more popular than green this year.B）请听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话后或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话或独白后，你都将有20秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1 段材料，回答第9至第10小题..( )9.When did the man come back home?A.At 12:00 p.m..B.At 2:00 a.m..C.At 1:00 a.m..( )10.Where was the party?A.At Key Club.B.At a coffee shop.C.At a restaurant.请听第2 段材料，回答第11至第12小题.( )11.Where will the woman go?A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A hospital.( )12.Which is true according to the conversation?A.They are speaking in a library.B.The weather now is cloudy.C.The woman should take a train there.请听第3 段材料，回答第13至第15小题.( )13.Where is the girl?A. At home.B. At Betty’s home.C.At a shop.( )14. Whose birthday is next Friday?A.The speakers’.B. The boy and Betty’s .C. The girl and Betty’s. ( )15. What can we know about Dave and Betty?A. Dave and Betty may have a big party together.B. Betty also invited Dave to go to her party .C. Dave invited Sally earlier than Betty.请听第4 段材料，回答第16至第18小题.( )16. What day is it today?( )9.When did the man come back home?A.At 12:00 p.m..B.At 2:00 a.m..C.At 1:00 a.m..( )10.Where was the party?A.At Key Club.B.At a coffee shop.C.At a restaurant.请听第2 段材料，回答第11至第12小题.( )11.Where will the woman go?A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A hospital.( )12.Which is true according to the conversation?A.They are speaking in a library.B.The weather now is cloudy.C.The woman should take a train there.请听第3 段材料，回答第13至第15小题.( )13.Where is the girl?A. At home.B. At Betty’s home.C.At a shop.( )14. Whose birthday is next Friday?A.The speakers’.B. The boy and Betty’s .C. The girl and Betty’s.( )15. What can we know about Dave and Betty?A. Dave and Betty may have a big party together.B. Betty also invited Dave to go to her party .C. Dave invited Sally earlier than Betty.请听第4 段材料，回答第16至第18小题.( )16. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.( )17.What will Kate do tomorrow morning?A. Watch a new cartoon.B. Visit her grandma.C. Take a guitar lesson.( )18.What can we learn from the conversation?A. Kate has to finish her homework at 8 o’clock tomorrow evening.B. Kate’s sister has to come back at 8 o’clock tomorrow evening.C. Kate has to come back at 8 o’clock tomorrow eveni ng.请听第5 段材料，回答第19至第22小题.( )19. How old are the twins?A.8B.9C.10( )20. What did Kitty buy on her way to the house?A. A TVB. A DVDC. A dog( )21.How did Kitty like the film?A. Difficult but excitingB. interesting and movingC. difficult and boring( ) 22.What can we know about the two cats?A. They were very lazy and never helped others.B. One of them was a street cat that lived in a rich family.C. The other lived in a rich family and was looked after very carefully.C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.（每小题1分，共5分）23. Mike was a little before.24. Mike tried not to eat too much and ate very little .25. Mike ran about kilometers every day.26. Anna doesn’t eat too much .27. Anna thinks fruit and are good for her health.第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.— Would you like something to drink?—Yes, __________ please.A. some meatB. some cakesC. some dumplingsD. some coffee【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要喝点什么吗？——好的，请来点咖啡.考查名词辨析.some meat一些肉；some cakes一些蛋糕；some dumplings一些饺子；some coffee一些咖啡.根据“Would you like something to drink?”可知，此处表示饮品，分析选项，故选D.2.—Li Hai，______ you speak Chinese?—Yes，only a little.A. mustB. needC. have toD. can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-李海，你会说汉语吗？-是的，只会一点点.must必须；need需要；have to不得不；can能，会.根据句意可知，这里问的是“会不会说汉语”，故应选D.3.Kate，could you ________ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凯特，你能把收音机开小一点吗？你父亲现在睡着了.本题主要考查短语的区别，turn down意为“降低音量”；turn off意为“关闭……”，turn up意为“提高音量”，turn on意为“打开……”.根据语境可知应选A.4.My sister wants a new dress. Because she _______________ it to the party.A. wearsB. wearingC. woreD. is going to wear【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐想要一件新连衣裙.因为她要穿着它去参加聚会.考查一般将来时.wears一般现在时的动词三单；wearing动名词或现在分词形式；wore一般过去时；is going to wear一般将来时.分析句子可知，此处表示“她要穿着它去参加聚会”，暗含将要做某事的含义，所以用一般将来时.故选D.5.We don’t know the love of our parents _______ we become parents o urselves one day.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. before【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱.考查连词辨析.since自从，因为；after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前.分析句子可知，此处构成固定搭配“not…until…”，翻译为“直到……才”，此处表示“直到有一天我们成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱”的含义.故选C.【点睛】until，翻译为“直到”.例句：We waited until my father came home.not…until…，翻译为“直到……才”.例句：We didn’t have dinner until my father came home.6.This camera is too expensive. I’ll buy a _________ one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. most expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这架照相机太贵了.我要买便宜一点的.考查形容词比较级.cheap便宜的，形容词原级；cheaper更便宜的，形容词比较级；cheapest最便宜的，形容词最高级；most expensive最昂贵的，形容词最高级.根据前句“This camera is too expensive.”可知，此处表示“买一个更便宜的”，与前文做比较，所以用形容词比较级形式.故选B.7.—_________ do you go to the sports club?— At least once a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次体育俱乐部？——每周至少一次.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长（对时间/长度提问）；How much多少/多少钱；How often多久一次；How far 多远（对距离提问）.根据答语“At least once a week.”可知，此处应对频率提问，故选C.8.—Hello, what did you do on your vacation?—I __________ my mother a hat.A. boughtB. buyC. buysD. will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，你假期做什么了？——我给我妈妈买了一顶帽子.考查一般过去时.bought一般过去时；buy一般现在时的动词原形；buys一般现在时的动词三单；will buy一般将来时.根据“Hello, what did you do on your vacation?”可知，此处表示过去发生的事，所以应用一般过去时，故选A.三、完型填空A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Jack is a ___9___ writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jack is different____10____ many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and he likes reading and watching different ____11____of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. ___12___, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. ___13___ he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is very happy. And he is always in good ___14___. How can he keep healthy? He ___15___ us some advice(建议). Let’s have a look together.First, keep ___16___ every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and ___17___ for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have ____18____. It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk ____19____ doing morning exercises. Then ____20____ after working. Don’t worry too much about your ____21____. It isn’t ____22____ for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you ha ve time. He’s sure it will ____23____ you have a healthy body.9. A. common B. lucky C. famous D. fresh10. A. in B. from C. of D. with11. A. kinds B. cultures C. reasons D. roles12. A. Because of B. For example C. So far D. In fact13. A. Hardly B. Finally C. Sometimes D. Luckily14. A. life B. interest C. mind D. health15. A. plans B. gives C. finds D. teaches16. A. working B. writing C. exercising D. reading17. A. runs B. watches C. drives D. jumps18. A. meal B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch19. A. when B. if C. after D. as20. A. relax B. talk C. practice D. leave21. A. friends B. work C. homework D. housework22. A. bad B. good C. nice D. cool23. A. make B. try C. hope D. decide【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19.C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】杰克是一位著名的作家，他很爱运动，所以很健康.本文主要是杰克给我们的一些建议.【9题详解】句意：杰克是一位著名的作家.common共同的；lucky幸运的；famous著名的；fresh新鲜的.根据后文“Lots of people like him and his works.”可知，许多人喜欢他和他的作品，所以他是著名的.故选C.【10题详解】句意：杰克与许多其他作家不同.in在……里；from从；of……的；with和……一起.分析句子可知，此处构成be different from短语，翻译为“与……不同”.故选B.【11题详解】句意：虽然他需要在家里工作，他喜欢阅读和看各种各样的电视节目，但他并不总是待在家里.kinds种类；cultures文化；reasons原因；roles角色.分析句子可知，此处表示“各种各样的电视节目”，构成kinds of短语，翻译为“许多种”.故选A.【12题详解】句意：例如，他经常跑步、游泳和玩滑板.Because of因为；For example例如；So far到目前为止；In fact事实上.分析句子可知，前文是在说外出锻炼，后文“runs, swims and goes skateboarding”都是不同种类的运动，所以此处表示“比如”的含义.故选B. 【13题详解】句意：有时他也和他的朋友去露营.Hardly几乎不；Finally最终；Sometimes有时；Luckily幸运地.根据前文“For example, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding.”可知，此处也在表示他做什么运动，分析选项，“有时”符合句意.故选C.【14题详解】句意：他总是很健康.life生活；interest兴趣；mind精神；health健康.根据后文“How can he keep healthy? 他怎么能保持健康？”可知，此处表示“他总是很健康”的含义.故选D.【15题详解】句意：他给了我们一些建议.plans计划；gives给；finds发现；teaches教.分析句子可知，此处构成短语give sb sth，翻译为“给某人某物”.故选B.【16题详解】句意：首先，坚持每天锻炼.working工作；writing写；exercising锻炼；reading阅读.根据后文“He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and runs for one hour every morning. 他每天早上6点起床，跑步一个小时”可知，此处表示“锻炼”的含义.故选C.【17题详解】句意：他每天早上6点起床，跑一个小时.runs跑；watches观看；drives驾驶；jumps跳.根据前文“First, keep exercising every day. 首先，坚持每天锻炼”可知，此处应选与锻炼相关的内容.故选A.【18题详解】句意：第二，记得吃早餐.meal餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐.根据后文“He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk after doing morning exercises. 做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”可知，此处表示“吃早餐”的含义.故选C.【19题详解】句意：做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶.when当……时；if如果；after在……之后；as因为，由于.分析句子可知，此处表示“做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”含义，在早操之后吃早饭.故选C.【20题详解】句意：工作后放松一下.relax放松；talk谈论；practice练习；leave离开.根据句意可知，此处表示“工作后放松一下”，与健康相关的内容.故选A.【21题详解】句意：不要太担心你的工作.friends朋友；work工作；homework作业；housework家务.根据前文“Then relax after working. 工作后放松一下”可知，此处表示“工作”的含义.故选B.【22题详解】句意：这对你的健康不好.bad坏的；good好的；nice美好的；cool凉爽的.根据前文“Don’t worry too much about your work. 不要太担心你的工作”可知，太担心工作对健康不好.故选B.【23题详解】句意：他相信这会使你有一个健康的身体.make让；try尝试；hope希望；decide决定.分析句子可知，此处构成“make sb do sth”结构，翻译为“让某人……”.故选A.【点睛】解答完形填空题型时，必须做到三读：(1)跳过空格，了解大意(一读)通读全文，留意文章段落的首尾句，了解文章框架内容，推测主旨大意，切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇.(2)结合语境，合理选词(二读)细读文章，利用上下文确定空格处所缺单词的含义，然后结合选项选出最佳答案.(3)上下参照，验证答案(三读)选出答案后再读文章，把所选答案代入文中进行验证，检查文章内容是否通顺，逻辑是否正确.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次.Dennis is a schoolboy from Jiangxi. He ___24___ some New Year’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep ___25___, so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He ___26___ eats junk food. He is going to make the soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing ___27___. He is going to be the captain of thesoccer team. He also wants ___28___ his English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in Australia or America. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English ___29___ his pen pal. When he grows ___30___, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help ___31___ people. He is going to a medical college for six years first ___32___ he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks looking after ___33___ will be wonderful.【答案】24. made25. healthy26. never 27. soccer28. to improve29. to 30. up31. sick 32. when33. children【解析】本文主要讲述丹尼斯制定的新年计划.【24题详解】句意：昨天他制定了一些新年计划.分析句子可知，此处表示“制定”的含义，用英语表达是make；因为句中有时间状语yesterday，表示一般过去时，所以用其过去式形式.故填made.【25题详解】句意：他想保持健康，所以他要多锻炼，吃很多更健康的食物.分析句子可知，此处表示“健康”的含义，用英语表达是health；此处用于系动词keep之后，所以用其形容词形式.故填healthy.【26题详解】句意：他从不吃垃圾食品.根据前文“so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food”可知，他经常锻炼并且吃许多更健康的食物，所以此处表示“他从不吃垃圾食品”的含义.故填never.【27题详解】句意：他将进入足球队，因为他喜欢它，他也擅长踢足球.分析上下文可知，前后都与足球相关，所以此处构成“play soccer”短语，翻译为“踢足球”.故填soccer. 【28题详解】句意：他还想提高他的英语.。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(带答案解析)
人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力试题第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.6. How long did John do his homework last night?A．Half an hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour.7. Where does the woman want to go?A.The bus stationB.The supermarket.C.The flower shop.8.When does the conversation (对话)maybe happen? A．On Monday. B．On Sunday. C．On Saturday. 9. What did the woman forget? A．Something. B.The shoes. C．To pay for the shoes. 10. What would Bob like to drink?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Milk.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.11.There are ___________ people in Kevin's family.A．3 B．4 C．512.Where are they going to have a holiday?A．The sea. B．A small house. C．A beautiful beach.13.What are they going to do in the sea?A．Go boating. B．Cooking sea food. C．Go fishing.14.They will spend all time together because ____________.A．they are tired B. there is no Internet C．they like the beach15.Who is going to cook sea food?A．Kevin's parents. B．Father and Kevin. C．Mother and Kevin.第四题听力填空这一道题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上.每空一词.16. ________ 17.________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20._____笔试部分单项选择1.Yesterday I only bought _____ for my cousin, but ___ for myself.A. something; somethingB. nothing; somethingC. something; nothing2.We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year. A. visitedB. spentC. are going to spend3.My sister is as ______ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing4.Mr Smith expects ____here much longer because he has lots of things to do. A. to keepB. keepC. to stay5.—Does your brother play soccer?—No . He _________ plays it because he is lazy enough . A. oftenB. alwaysC. hardly ever6.What a surprise ! Mary ________ my invitation without any reasons . A. turned downB. fell downC. wrote down7.— _________ cheese do we need ? — Two spoons are OK . A. How muchB. How manyC. How long8.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _____ . A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up it9.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water? A. will happen;forgetB. Will happen;will forgetC. happen;forget10.—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —_________. A. Sure.B. No, I can’t.C. Let’s make it.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.将所选答案填涂到答题卡相应位置上.A:Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good ___11___ . B:I have a cold.A:Why don’t you go home?B:I can’t. ___12___ But I don’t feel well. A:Talk to Carol. She will understand. B:OK. ___13___. A:Feel better soon! (In Carol’s office)B:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave(请假)？C:What’s wrong ,Ken? ___14___ .B:No. But I have a sore throat.C: ___15___ . You can go home.B:Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.C:Don’t worry about your w ork. Go home and get better!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. What’s the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?完型填空Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes___16___on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What___17___TV shows does Paul like and what does he___18___them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them___19___he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite___20___is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very___21___because he can see a lot of famous players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting , and hecan___22___a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes ___23___to Australia to see koalas one day .16. A. going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV17. A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of18. A. think about B. think of C. think19. A. so B. before C. after20. A. teacher B. color C. subject21. A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting22. A. learn B. take C. give23. A. go B. goes C. to go阅读理解AWe are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer .He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .24. How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five25. Who wants to be an artist ?A. JoanB. JackC. Kate.26. What is Hob interested in?A. medicineB. musicC. science27. What does Joan want to be ?A. An astronaut.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.28. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm.B. In the poor countryside.C. At home.BMr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?”“I'm sorry, sir,” said Mr.Brown, “l didn't see the lights turn red.”"Then he brought out a bottle of wine (酒)and gave it to the old man.“It's cold today, sir,”said Mr.Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm.”The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “l'm feeling much better now. Why don't you drink any?”“l can't drink anything now, sir,”answered Mr.Brown “l'm waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards（酒鬼）cause accidents, you know!”29. When did the story happen?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening30. Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A. He was happy that dayB. He was good at drivingC. He was afraid to be late31. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following reasons except(除去).A. he didn't see the red lightsB. he drove fastC. he couldn't drive at all32. Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A. To make him happyB. To make him drunkC. To make him warm33. What can we know from the passage finally?A. Mr.Brown was not late for workB. the old man and Mr.Brown became good friendsC. Mr.Brown drank some wineC根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Everyone in my family loves music .My older sister, Lennon, and I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games .___34___ Now we can play the piano, the guitar and the drums. Sometimes, just for fun, we' d choose a song, and then Lennon and I would make it our own.___35___ One night, they let us upload(上传) a video of us singing to an online video site. ___36___We felt so lucky.Lennon and I are good sisters and friends___37___ We like to do something together, such as singing or acting. And acting is really fun for us because the character I play is more like Lennon and the character she plays is more like me .___38___But I get a little nervous(紧张的) when I act . Lennon says,“You have to really believe in yourself.”And I always try my best.A. And we don’ t fight.B. We'd sing it for our parentsC. Our parents always ask us to play musicD. Lennon and I never get nervous when we singE. Two days later, we flew to New York sing on TV show!F. Lennon is good at singing and dancingD请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词.Today we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”．It seemed that different people had different ideas. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show loveto their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest.Although the class had different ideas. We all knew one point，that was to cherish(珍惜)our life. At last，the teacher summed up our discussions.She said，“I'm glad you all want to use your limited(有限的) life to do something meaningful. But please remember：try to make the best of your time!”根据短文内容完成表格.EMr. Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea by a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish .One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳子)with many hooks(钩子) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain(金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad. “I′ll sell the gold chain for much money, ”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. 我将成为世上最富有的人”.His boat began to sink. But Mr. Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank( 下沉) into the sea.He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life !44. Where does Mr. Black live ?_______________________________________________45. Translate the underlined （下划线的）sentence into Chinese .__________________________________________________46. What did Mr. Black see on the hooks?___________________________________________________47. What happened to the boat at last?__________________________________________________48. Translate the underlined sentence into English ._______________________________________________49. Did Mr. Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?__________________________________词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次,多余两词.Students these days often have a lot of ___50___. Sometimes they have problems with schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe_____51_____ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries ___52___normal in life”, says Laura.“But I think talking to someone ___53___ a lot .Unless we talk to someone, we____54____worse .”Robert Hunt ___55___ students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura .“It's best not to run away ___56___our problems. We should always try to solve them.”He thinks the ___57___step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert like ___58___.Students often forget that their parents have more experience ,and are always there to help them . In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in ____59____. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it .英汉互译60. 咽喉________61. 膝盖___________62. 小刀__________63. 两次___________64. 预料，期待________65. 钢琴家_________66. 污染(n.) _________67. 庆贺___________68. 食糖_________69. 倒出__________70. 可能的________71.秋季________ 72. 改善，改进(v.) _____ 73. 直到____________74. 巧克力_________75. 没有，不(prep) _______ 76. 旅行，游历(v.) _____ 77. 纸，纸张_________ 78. 青少年_______ 79. 接受___________ 词组80. 关心，在意_______________ 81. 代替；替换____________ 82. 确保，查明___________ 83. 关于；与…有关____________84. 参与，发挥作用___________ 85. 保守秘密________________翻译句子86. 你怎么啦？我发烧了. _________________________________________________________87. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔呢？________________________________________________________________88.书面表达假如你是赵凯,你的朋友Frank邀请你明天参加他的生日聚会.但你的父母在外地出差,要到下周才能回来.奶奶又卧病在床,需要人照顾,并且英语考试即将来临.因此,你无法前去参加他的生日聚会,你感到很抱歉.请你给Frank写封信,说明情况,表达歉意.要求：1.结构清晰,语句连贯;2.70词左右(信的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数).Dear FrankThank you very much for inviting me to your birthday partytomorrow._____________________________________Yours,Zhao Kai答案与解析第Ⅰ卷听力试题第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.6. How long did John do his homework last night?A．Half an hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour.7. Where does the woman want to go?A.The bus stationB.The supermarket.C.The flower shop.8. When does the conversation (对话)maybe happen?A．On Monday. B．On Sunday. C．On Saturday.9. What did the woman forget?A．Something. B.The shoes. C．To pay for the shoes.10. What would Bob like to drink?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Milk.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.11.There are ___________ people in Kevin's family.A．3 B．4 C．512.Where are they going to have a holiday?A．The sea. B．A small house. C．A beautiful beach.13.What are they going to do in the sea?A．Go boating. B．Cooking sea food. C．Go fishing.14.They will spend all time together because ____________.A．they are tired B. there is no Internet C．they like the beach15.Who is going to cook sea food?A．Kevin's parents. B．Father and Kevin. C．Mother and Kevin.第四题听力填空这一道题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上.每空一词.16. ________ 17.________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20._____笔试部分单项选择1.Yesterday I only bought _____ for my cousin, but ___ for myself.A. something; somethingB. nothing; somethingC. something; nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我仅给我的表弟买了一些东西.什么都没有给自己买.考查不定代词.something一些东西，用在肯定句中；nothing没什么；表示否定意义.第一空表示一些东西，用something，下文表示否定意义.根据题意，故选C.2.We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.A. visitedB. spentC. are going to spend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明年我们将去香港度假.考查动词时态.visited参观，过去式；spent度过，过去式；are going to spend打算去度过，一般将来时.根据时间状语next year.可知用一般将来时，其结构是be going to do的形式.这里是去度假，用spend.根据题意，故选C.3.My sister is as ______ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我的妹妹和她的同学乔一样外向，所以他们是好朋友”.A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级.根据as...as...“和……一样”可知，用原级，故选A.4.Mr Smith expects ____here much longer because he has lots of things to do.A. to keepB. keepC. to stay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生由于有许多事情要做，期待在这里呆得更长时间.考查非谓语动词.to keep保持，动词不定式；keep保持，原形；to stay停留；待，动词不定式.短语expect to do sth.期待去做某事.根据题意，故选C.5.—Does your brother play soccer?—No . He _________ plays it because he is lazy enough .A. oftenB. alwaysC. hardly ever【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你弟弟踢足球吗？——不，他几乎不踢足球，因为他足够懒.考查频度副词.often经常；always总是；hardly ever几乎没有.根据下文“because he is lazy enough .”可知，他几乎从不踢足球.根据题意，故选C.6.What a surprise ! Mary ________ my invitation without any reasons .A. turned downB. fell downC. wrote down【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：真是惊讶!没有任何原因Mary拒绝我的邀请.考查动词短语.turned down拒绝；fell down跌倒；wrote down写下，记下.根据下文“without any reasons”可知，这里是没有任何理由就拒绝我的邀请.故选A.7.— _________ cheese do we need ? —Two spoons are OK .A. How muchB. How manyC. How long【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少奶酪？——两勺就可以.考查特殊疑问句.How much多少，提问不可数名词数量的多少；How many多少，提问可数名词复数的数量；How long多长，提问for+一段时间.cheese是不可名词，提问数量用how much提问.根据题意，故选A.8.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _____ .A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊，拿些鸡蛋和黄油把他们混在一起.mix up把---相混合，some eggs and butter是复数，代词放在中间，them代词，故选B.9.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water?A. will happen;forgetB. Will happen;will forgetC. happen;forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我忘记关掉水龙头，将会发生什么？考查动词时态.这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，主句是将会发生什么，will+动词原形，排除C；从句用一般现在时态，排除B.根据题意，故选A.10.—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —_________.A. Sure.B. No, I can’t.C. Let’s make it.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——明天你能和我一起去野营吗？——当然可以.考查情景交际.Sure当然可以；No, I can’t.不，我不能；Let’s make it.让我们做吧.根据上文“Can you go camping with me tomorrow?”可知，问句表达的是邀请，下文说当然可以，来表示同意.故选A.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.将所选答案填涂到答题卡相应位置上.A:Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good ___11___ .B:I have a cold.A:Why don’t you go home?B:I can’t. ___12___But I don’t feel well.A:Talk to Carol. She will understand.B:OK. ___13___.A:Feel better soon!(In Caro l’s office)B:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave(请假)？C:What’s wrong ,Ken? ___14___ .B:No. But I have a sore throat.C: ___15___ . You can go home.B:Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.C:Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get be tter!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. What’s the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?【答案】11. E 12. B 13. F 14. G 15. D【解析】分析】这是一则关于感冒请假的对话.文中Ken感冒了，脸色不好，在B的劝说下，去向卡罗尔请假，被批准了.【11题详解】本题考查：语境及细节理解.依据前文You don t look very good你看起来不太好.后文：I have a cold.我感冒了.综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填What’s the matter with you?最恰当，完整句意为：A: Hi, Ken. You don t look very good. What s the matter with you? B: I have a cold.你好,肯.你看起来不太好.你怎么了?我感冒了.正确答案为：E【12题详解】本题考查：语境及细节理解.依据前文：Why don t you go home？为什么不回家呢？综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填I have too much work to do.最恰当，完整句意为：I can t. I have too much work to do. But I don t feel well.我不能，我有太多的工作要做.但是我感觉不舒服.正确答案为：B【13题详解】本题考查：语境及细节理解.依据前文：Talk to Carol. She will understand.跟卡罗谈谈，她会理解的.综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填I will go to her office now.最恰当，完整句意为：OK. I will go to her office now.好的.我现在要去她的办公室.正确答案为：F【14题详解】本题考查：语境及细节理解.依据前文：Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (请假)?嗨,卡罗尔.我可以请假吗?综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填Do you have a fever?最恰当，完整句意为：What’s wrong, Ken? Do you have a fever?怎么了，肯？你发烧了吗？正确答案为：G【15题详解】本题考查：语境及细节理解.依据后文Thanks, Carol. But I m sorry I can t finish the work today.谢谢你,卡罗.但是很抱歉我今天不能完成工作了.综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填You probably have a cold.最恰当，完整句意为：You probably have a cold. You can go home.你可能感冒了.你可以回家了.正确答案为：D 【点睛】对话类的填空题，须联系对话方及上下文来选择答案.完型填空Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes___16___on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What___17___TV shows does Paul like and what does he___18___them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them___19___he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite___20___is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very___21___because he can see a lot of famous players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting , and hecan___22___a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes ___23___to Australia to see koalas one day .16. A. going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV17. A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of18. A. think about B. think of C. think 19. A. so B. before C. after 20. A. teacher B. color C. subject 21. A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting 22. A. learn B. take C. give 23. A. go B. goes C. to go 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了保罗喜欢的和不喜欢的电视节目的种类. 【16题详解】句意：他喜欢在周末看电视. going swimming去游泳；going shopping去购物；watching TV看电视.根据下文“There are many TV showsevery day”可知，上文是喜欢看电视.故选C.【17题详解】句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目？size of……型号；kind of种类；bowl of……碗.根据下文“Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World .”可知上文是在问什么种类的节目？根据题意，故选B.【18题详解】句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目和他认为他们怎么样？think about考虑；think of想，认为；think想.根据下文“Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports ne ws and Animal World”可知，种类是问他认为他们怎么样？故选B.【19题详解】句意：在他睡觉之前，他经常观看他们.so因此；before在……以前；after在……之后.根据“he goes to bed”可知这里是在……之后.根据题意，故选B.【20题详解】句意：Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育.teacher老师；color颜色；subject科目.根据下文“is P.E. at school”可知这里是科目的意思.根据题意，故选C.【21题详解】句意：他认为这很令人兴奋，因为他能看到很多著名的球员.危险的；quiet安静的；exciting激动的.根据下文“because he can see a lot of famous players.”可知，这里是说它是兴奋的.根据题意，故选C.【22题详解】句意：他认为这个节目很有趣，从中他可以学到很多关于动物的知识.根据上文“Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting”可知，下文是了解更多的动物.learn学习；take带去；give给.learn about…了解；根据题意，故选A.【23题详解】句意：保罗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉.go去；原形；goes去，第三人称单数；to go去，不定式.根据文中“to Australia to see koalas one day”可知，这里是希望去做某事.短语hope to do sth.希望做某事.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力.考查名词辨析.句意：Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育.teacher老师；color颜色；subject科目.根据下文“is P.E. at school”可知这里是科目的意思.根据题意，故选C.阅读理解AWe are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .24. How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five25. Who wants to be an artist ?A. JoanB. JackC. Kate.26. What is Hob interested in? A. medicineB. musicC. science27. What does Joan want to be ? A. An astronaut.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.28. Where does Alice want to teach? A. On a farm.B. In the poor countryside.C. At home.【答案】24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了几个学生的理想及他们在学校的学习状况. 【24题详解】细节理解.Two 二；Three 三； Five 五.根据文中“Jack and Hob are going to high school now ；Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .；Joan wants to be a woman pilot .；“What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher .可知，文中提到了5和人：Jack ； Hob ；Kate ；Joan ；Alice .故选C . 【25题详解】细节理解.根据文中“Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .”可知，凯特擅长音乐.她想成为一名艺术家.故选C .【26题详解】细节理解。
人教版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析：1、正确答案：C解析：This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案：C解析：This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话，完成下列问题。
新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试卷(附听力材料及答案)
新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试卷(附听力材料及答案)Part One: Listening (20 points)n A: Choose the appropriate picture according to what you hear。
Each sentence will be read twice。
You will have 5 seconds to read each n and 5 seconds to answer。
(5 points)1.2.3.4.5.n B: Listen to the following ns and answer the ns。
Each n will be read twice。
(10 points)6.How often does Tony exercise?A。
Twice a day。
B。
Once a day。
C。
Three times a day.7.Where are they talking?A。
In a shop。
B。
At the doctor's。
C。
At a n.8.What is Mary going to do for the n?A。
She is playing with her friends。
B。
She is going to Hainan。
C。
She is working on the farm.9.How many students are there in her class?A。
40.B。
35.C。
45.10.Where does the woman want to put these things?A。
In the kitchen。
B。
On the table。
C。
In the box.11.What did the man do last weekend?A。
He went shopping。
B。
He visited his grandparents。
人教版新目标英语2023-2024学年度八年级上册期末考试卷含听力及答案简析150分
人教版新目标英语2023-2024学年度八年级上册期末考试卷总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）听问题选答案。
1．A．Sorry, I’m available.B．No, I don’t like it.C．Yes, I’d like to.2．A．By bus. B．Laura. C．The day after tomorrow. 3．A．At eight o’clock.B．In August. C．Tuesday, March 13th. 4．A．Mrs. Zhao. B．On Friday. C．She is great.5．A．Sorry, I am busy now. B．Some of my friends. C．Maybe another time.听对话选答案。
6．How was Jane’s school trip?A．Boring. B．Tiring. C．Great.7．Who can show Lily’s fathe r how to buy a plane ticket?A．Lily. B．The woman. C．The man.8．What doesn’t Linda like to eat?A．Rice. B．Fruit. C．Junk food.9．What does the man think of Chongqing hot pot?A．Delicious. B．Hot. C．Healthy.10．Which shirt does the man like best?A．The red one. B．The green one. C．The blue one.听材料一，回答以下各小题。
11．How old is David?A．12. B．13. C．14.12．When is Sally’s birthday?A．In December. B．In January. C．In March.听材料二，回答下列小题。