人教版高中英语必修一(山东卷)课时作业1.docx

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人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷(一) Word版含答案[ 高考]

综合检测卷(一)Unit 1Friendship(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMembers of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago.Their senior celebration was stopped by World War Ⅱ.Anthony Pegnataro，the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School，remembers the attack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday.On December 7th，1941，Pegnataro said，he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.Going to war meant no party any more.Pegnataro's carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.“Most of us went right into the service after graduation，”Pegnataro said.“We graduated in June and were in the army in July.”Of the 1，585 students at James Hillhouse High School，less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.Pegnataro，who is now 87，decided that along with their 70－year class reunion (重聚)，they would also hold that party they never got to have.About 70 people from around the country came to dance on Sunday.“It was excellent.Everyone there just had a great time，”Pegnataro said.“Those that came guessed it might be their last one.”Pegnataro said he_was_on_cloud_nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party，and he introduced her to each of his classmates.“Everyone was very excited at the party.Though we had been separated for so many years，the war brought my class closer together，”he said.“We missed out on the party that we should have had.And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives，”Pegnataro said.“We all made it.”1．When Pearl Harbor was attacked，Pegnataro ________．A．went into the army at onceB．was skating with his parentsC．was having a Christmas partyD．was still a high school student2．The underlined part “he was on cloud nine” meant Pegnataro ________．A．was on a plane B．felt very happyC．was not comfortable D．came at nine o'clock3．In Pegnataro's opinion，the war ________．A．had its own two sidesB．made him lose everythingC．had little influence on his schoolD．lasted longer than he had expected4．What would be the best title for the text?A．Pegnataro—a man of knowledgeB．James Hillhouse High SchoolC．An unusual partyD．War and peaceBMy friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time.After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal，I did some research on the Internet and I found V olunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.While making our plans，Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience.So before leaving for Nepal，we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans(孤儿) Home.One friend，whose family owns a chain called Drake Supermarket，told others about it.His effort paid off.We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods，toys，coloring books，pencils，children's books，and more.The boxes were later taken to Drake's warehouse where I prepared them for shipment.Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free.The boxes had arrived at the V olunteer House when we arrived there.The next day，Jason and I unpacked the boxes.The children from the orphanages lined up and were able to choose a gift.This process took about an hour，but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.We visited the orphanages there in the following days.Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful.I'm sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that.My experience as a volunteer was very rewarding(有益的)．It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.5．The writer did some research on the Internet probably to ________．A．get in touch with some studentsB．find an organization for volunteersC．decide in which country to volunteerD．find some friends to volunteer with him6．Before leaving for Nepal，the writer ________．A．asked his friends to go with himB．filled 29 boxes with the things he boughtC．received many donations from other peopleD．bought many things in Drake Supermarket7．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．The children were very happy to receive the gifts.B．The writer didn't expect the kids would love the gifts.C．The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.D．The children had never received gifts from others before.8．The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was ________．A．useless B．helpfulC．boring D．disappointingCPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You've made friends since childhood，but you still don't know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.Always listeningThere are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give you advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的)and understanding，even if it isn't his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.9．What's the best title for the third paragraph?A．Always there for you.B．Keep your secrets.C．Always happy for you.D．Remember your important days.10．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Never tell lies to friends.B．Making time for friends.C．Sharing fun with friends.D．Paying attention to a friend's opinion.11．What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?A．To teach us how to make true friends.B．To find out how long a friendship can last.C．To introduce his experience in making friends.D．To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.DMany people turn to doctors or self－help books，but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illnesses：their friends.Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health.A 10－year Australian study found that older people with a large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends.A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk (危险) for obesity among people whose friends gained weight.And last year，Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties (关系) could improve brain health as we age.“In general，the role of friendship in our lives isn't well realized，”said Rebecca，a professor at the University of North Carolina.“Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships.”While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women，some research shows that it can do good to men，too.In a six－year study of 736 middle－aged men，having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack.Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.The exact reason why friendship has such a big effect isn't entirely clear.While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine，the advantages go well beyond physical help.Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect.“People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to，”said Karen，a doctor.“The message of these studies is that friends make your life better.”12．The three studies in Paragraph 2 show that ________．A．old people need friends the mostB．friends can help us lose weightC．social ties are connected to healthD．more friends make us healthier13．What do Rebecca's words in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Friendship is more important to women than to men.B．What people need most is a friend's care.C．Friendship is more important than family relationship.D．The value of friendship hasn't been fully understood.14．Which of the following can be used here to replace the underlined word “obesity”？A．Fatness. B．Unhappiness.C．Excitement. D．Health.15．What would be the best title of the text?A．Friends Are the Best MedicineB．Friends Are as Important as a FamilyC．Having Good Friends Leads to a Longer LifeD．Friendship Makes People HappyⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第一册全册课时练习含答案

人教版高中英语必修第一册全册课时练习Welcome Unit (1)1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (1)2、Discovering Useful Structures (6)3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (14)4、单元要点复习课时作业 (19)Unit1 Teenage Life (26)5、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (26)6、Discovering Useful Structures (31)7、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (38)8、单元要点复习课时作业 (43)Unit2 Travelling Around (52)9、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (52)10、Discovering Useful Structures (56)11、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (63)12、单元要点复习课时作业 (69)Unit3 Sports And Fitness (78)13、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (78)14、Discovering Useful Structures (83)15、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (90)16、单元要点复习课时作业 (96)Unit4 Natural Disasters (103)17、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (103)18、Discovering Useful Structures (108)19、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (115)20、单元要点复习课时作业 (120)Unit5 Lang Uages Around The Orld (128)21、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (128)22、Discovering Useful Structures (133)23、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (140)24、单元要点复习课时作业 (146)Welcome Unit1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking[基础检测]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We will have an opportunity to exchange (交换) views tomorrow.2．We had a(n) anxious (不安的) couple of weeks waiting for the test results.3．It annoyed (使恼怒) him when someone made fun of his bad handwriting.4．He drove at a speed that frightened (吓唬) Lara to death.5．Your performance gave me a strong impression (印象)．6．You've put me in an awkward (令人尴尬的)position.7．The goal is to explore (探索) and develop a new health care system.8．He's good at his job but he seems to lack confidence (信心)．9．The students assisted the professor in doing the experiment (实验)．10．There were so many people talking in the concert hall that I couldn't concentrate (聚精会神) on the music.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I will make full use of the chance to exchange views with them.2．I'll give him some rice in exchange for some grapes.3．She arrived just as we were leaving，but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or by design.4．He was annoyed at his lost ID card.5．I'm frightened of walking home alone at midnight.6．What I said made no practical impression on him.7．In the end they reached a place of safety.8．It's unnatural for a mother to leave her child alone to enjoy herself.9．What if she finds out that you have lost her books?10．How beautiful a park it is!11．To their delight，they got what they had been looking forward to.12．We were curious to_know (know) where she'd gone.13．The boys could not take in his meaning.14．Then she took up the task of getting the breakfast.15．After many years of hard work，they achieved their goal in time.[能力提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解Dear Daisy，Phew！I'm so glad the day is over.I'm really tired，but my first day at school went well.First of all，we met outside the school building.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the middle school there are about 1,300.What a difference！The older pupils are really big.I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in.My class teacher is called Mrs Black.She took us to our classroom.It's on the 5th floor.We aren't allowed to use the lift！I couldn't believe it.We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables.Everyone in the school had a different timetable.I'm worried that I'll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room.Lunchtime was OK.I had salad，fish and fruit，which was quite good，and then I went to play football with some of the other boys.They were all friendly and I don't think it will take me long to make friends.After lunch we started lessons.I had maths and then history，where we started to learn about ancient Greece.That looked interesting.I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived，so I'm going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library.So far so good.I am quite looking forward to tomorrow，even though I've got science.I hate science!Yours，Jason 文章大意：本文是Jason给Daisy的一封书信。

新教材高中英语Welcomeunit课时作业一新人教版必修第一册

课时作业(一) Listening and Speaking & Reading and ThinkingⅠ.单词拼写1．Linda used to be too shy to speak, but now she is ________ (外向的).2．All competitors will be taken into account regardless of age or ________ (国籍).3．My teacher talked with me about what they had experienced when ________ (探索) the projects in villages.4．She ________ (实验) with different kinds of face cream before she found one she liked best.5．It's hard for the lawyer to guarantee their rights when there is no ________ (正式的) contract.6．The measure aims to bring students back to ________ (校园) instead of going to those training organisations after class.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．They were given food and shelter in exchange ________ work.2．Then he calmed himself down, took her hand ________ (awkward) and began to lead her out of the office.3．While the plans look ________ (impress)on paper, their final success depends entirely on successful practice.4．She has received dozens of ________ (annoy) short messages from online stores recently.5．More businessmen from European countries expressed their ________ (confident) in the Chinese market.6．The boy expects the fun of being in school, waiting ________ (anxious) for the day when it will all be happy and normal again.7．As people are becoming more buried with digital products, there are harmful effects brought by technology, like difficulty in ________ (concentrate).8．China sets a goal of not leaving anyone ________ in the course of achieving common wealth.Ⅲ.课文语法填空After a long summer holiday, my new life at senior high school 1.________ (begin) at last. I was a little 2.________ (anxiety) in the morning, 3.________ (worry) thatI would not make new friends. I was not outgoing after all. However, things turned4.________ to be just fine. Both my teachers and classmates made a good5.________ (impress) on me. They were friendly and helpful. In fact, one of my classmates was so talkative6.________ he kept talking to me over the experiment! Maybe he was just trying to impress me, but I felt7.________ (annoy) because I couldn't concentrate.I was too frightened 8.________ (tell) him to leave me alone. It would be awkward if I did so. The classes were much more difficult than 9.________ at junior high school. There is a lot for me 10.________ (explore). I hope I can fit in soon.Ⅰ.阅读理解AI woke up this morning, excited but anxious, as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school.The school I attended is an allfemale boarding school, which is the only single sex school in this city.Some people say singlesex schools are better than mixed sex ones in that they have classes specially designed for their male or female students. I am curious to know what such a school looks like. Thousands of thoughts flashed through my mind. Will I fit in? Will I make friends? Will I have nice teachers? What if I make a bad impression on the other girls? What if I can't concentrate inclass as I did in junior high?After breakfast, I set off with Mom sitting beside me and Dad driving the car. We were warmly received by a group of seniors at the school gate. I said goodbye to Mom and Dad there.Some of the seniors helped take my suitcase to the dorm (宿舍), where I met my three roommates, Sally, Laura and Amanda.Only two of us have Chinese nationality while Sally is Korean and Laura American, who impressed me most with her beautiful eyes and sweet smile.Since we had no classes in the morning, the four of us decided to explore our campus.Our school is beautiful with tall trees, bright flowers, nicelooking grassland and buildings of the southern Chinese style. A bulletin board (宣传栏) we passed by shows a lot of activity photos and says “With more than 50 student organisations on campus, there is a community for every interest”. I took a photo of the name list of the organisations so that I could study them carefully this weekend before I choose to register with some.I am looking forward to improving myself through group activities.1．What is special about the school the author attends?A.It has only female students.B.It is the best school in the city.C.It is better than mixedsex schools.D.It has classes only for male students.2．How did the author come to school?A.All by herself.B.With her three roommates.C.With her parents keeping her company.D.With some seniors carrying her suitcase.3．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.A bulletin board.B.Student organisations.C.The landscape of the school.D.Their exploration of the campus.4．What does the paragraph following the text might talk about?A.What activities would be held.B.What happened that afternoon.C.How to get along with roommates.D.How to study in senior high school.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow__HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the bestrated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.Hostel__Alessandro__PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth__Station__HostelIf you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free WiFi in every room.Hotel__and__Hostel__Des__ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some.However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for WiFi.5．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A．Comfort. B．Security.C.Price. D．Location.6．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.7．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for WiFi.D.It's inconveniently located.Ⅱ.阅读七选五How to Deal with Your HomeworkWrite it down.__1__ Make a note on your notebook. Always remember to write down any homework for school so you won't forget anything.Create a homework station.Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work.__2__It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, power off your computer and close the door.Do it as early as possible.Don't leave homework to the last minute.__3__The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can. Then you won't have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.__4__Think about how long it will take you to finish each homework subject.For example:English—ten minutes, science—ten minutes, math—forty minutes, Chinese—twenty minutes, etc.Relax yourself.You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break.Just make sure it's quick(no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the cell phone, or you'll never go back and finish your homework.__5__e your time in a proper way.B.Start as soon as you get home.C.Start with your hardest homework.D.Never do your homework in front of the TV.E.You can take a walk or find something to eat.F.After short breaks, return to finish up the rest of your work.G.Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.Ⅲ.语法填空This year I was chosen as the vice monitor (副班长) of the class.At first, I was really excited to have been chosen.And I like the monitor, Charlie as well, 1.________ has a funny face but works very hard.My best friend, Sally, was also happy for me.She said the last vice monitor, Joey, had been very rude and 2.________ (kind) to her. She used to talk about it, but I 3.________ (ignore) it.Charlie and I had to stay behind after school to make sure the classroom was clean. I came back before Charlie last Thursday. I found Sally at Joey's desk 4.________ (cut) up Joey's English textbook. I was 5.________ (extreme) shocked. Sally asked me not to tell anyone. After that, she ran out and Charlie came in.Charlie saw the book and soon realized 6.________ had happened. He asked me what I had seen but I said 7.________. The next day, Joey was crying. He was 8.________ (frighten) to tell our teacher because he may think he did it. Sally was happy about this. This 9.________ (make) me angry. Charlie insisted that I tell our teacher the truth, but I was concerned 10.________ the friendship with Sally. What should I do?课时作业(一) Listening and Speaking& Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.1．outgoing 2.nationality 3.exploring 4.experimented5．formal 6.campusⅡ.1．for 2.awkwardly 3.impressive 4.annoying5．confidence 6.anxiously 7.concentration 8.behindⅢ.1．答案与解析：began 考查动词时态。

人教版高中英语必修一(山东卷)课时作业5

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 3Travel journal课时作业(五)Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．I ______(更喜欢)this system of teaching English.2．We are ________(下定决心的)to study still harder.3．She is ________(安排)to give a speech tonight.4．Can you ________(说服)your brother into lending us the car?5．I normally travel by public ________(运输工具)．6．That's the big ________(不利之处)．7．After he ________(毕业)，he continued to devote himself to research.8．He has a practical partner who ________(安排)everything for him.9．________(最终)they accepted our terms.10．He writes for a ________(杂志)of popular science.Ⅱ.单项填空1．—Have you ________your mother to change her mind?—No.I talked to her yesterday，but it did not work.A．preferred B．persuadedC．promised D．suggested2．My parents finally ________and agreed to buy me a new cellphone as my birthday present.A．gave out B．gave upC．gave away D．gave in3．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't ________students is not a good teacher.A．argue about B．discuss aboutC．dream about D．care about4．Katherine says that she is making a ________effort to give up smoking and I hope she will succeed.A．stubborn B．simpleC．determined D．difficult5．________he starts to do something，he won't stop until it is finished.A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．Once6．The situation put us at a serious________，which made us very worried.A．advantage B．disadvantageC．condition D．situation7．The headmaster announced that this term we would have four classes a day under the new________.A．interview B．scheduleC．experiment D．research8．The No.101 Bus ________passengers from the railway station to the city every day.A．settles B．transportsC．moves D．travels9．It is no use persuading him.He will never________.A．make his mind B．change his mindC．have his mind D．set his mind10．It has been ten years since he________in this college.A．worked B．graduatedC．works D．graduates11．The city insists that its citizens________less to reduce the amount of the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳的含量)in the air.A．will drive B．to driveC．should drive D．drove12．He prefers ________indoors ________out this afternoon.A．to stay；to go B．staying；to goingC．staying；to go D．to stay；to going13．Tom's ________towards guests really makes me feel embarrassed at the party.A．advantage B．ability C．activity D．attitude14．The programme ________a number of poor students ever since it was founded.A．helped B．helpsC．is helping D．has helped15．Those flowers are pleasant to ________.A．be looked at B．for looking atC．looking at D．look atⅢ.完形填空Ann Jones is one of the most__1__people I have met；she is only twenty-five，but she has traveled to over fifty different __2__.Five years ago，she was a typist in Birmingham，but she decided to give up her __3__and see the world.Since then，her __4__has changed completely.The first time she went __5__was seven years ago，__6__she was just 18.She took a boat to France and then hitch-hiked (搭便车) around __7__for five weeks.She has visited Europe many times since that first trip，__8__，but this holiday was the one which made her start travelling.She never forgets the __9__ of those five weeks—although it was not all enjoyable.When she was on a train，somebody __10__her purse.So she lost all her __11__ and had to work in a restaurant for a fortnight.She made some good friends there，and has __12__ several times since then.How did she find money for her__13__？After her first trip abroad，she went home and worked for two years，__14__all the time.Now she travels __15__，finding work when her money is little.She has made a lot of__16__；she says she has learned quite a few __17__.Although she has had occasional(偶尔的)__18__and has often been sick，she never thinks about __19__ her travels.“My first time abroad changed my life，”she says，“and I have __20__ to travel ever since.”1．A.beautiful B．niceC．helpful D．interesting2．A.cities B．countries C．continents D．places 3．A.habit B．study C．interest D．job4．A.decision B．lifeC．appearance D．opinion5．A.abroad B．out C．through D．home6．A.even if B．when C．although D．since7．A.Europe B．America C．Asia D．Africa8．A.of course B．thereforeC．in case D．meanwhile9．A.hard work B．costC．food D．excitement10．A.found B．stole C．caught D．lent11．A.possessions B．luggageC．money D．courage12．A.forgotten B．remindedC．returned D．missed13．A.travels B．friends C．holidays D．tickets14．A.travelling B．increasingC．saving D．working15．A.continually B．fortunatelyC．happily D．unwillingly16．A.money B．friends C．trips D．homes17．A.textbooks B．languagesC．skills D．subjects18．A.happiness B．pleasuresC．difficulties D．enjoyments19．A.keeping B．continuingC．sharing D．giving up20．A.made B．learned C．wanted D．trainedⅣ.阅读理解Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈)instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms；others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a ually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.1．Americans take a holiday trip________.A．all the year round B．for yearsC．every year D．every other year2．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of hotels.B．The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.C．The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a very long time.D．The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.3．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?A．It is like visiting someone's home.B．The money they spend there is much less.C．They can meet local families.D．All of the above.4．Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns，________.A．the travelers needn't pay anything.B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television.C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people.D．the owners will show the travelers around the area.5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B．All Americans enjoy traveling.C．These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.D．Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.Ⅴ.翻译句子1．你喜欢住哪一类房子？(prefer)________________________________________________________________________ 2．我们将坚持过去的错误必须纠正。

高一英语人教版必修1课时作业Unit1Friendship单元综合

20202021学年高一英语人教版必修1同步课时作业Unit 1 单元综合1、First , there was the standard phone selfie (自拍) , then the selfie stick , and now the next evolution of the selfie has arrived ! This new type of selfie has taken off across the world! What are we talking about? It's the new DroneX Pro , a brand new type of drone (无人驾驶飞机) made so that anyone can fly it!How does it work?First , you have to have a certain app in your smartphone. Then plug in the battery, connect to your drone and start up the app. In less than 10 seconds you're ready to fly your drone! Once the drone is in the air , you can take the most wonderful pictures and videos from otherwise impossible angles and impress your friends with the coolest selfies!What makes this drone so special?It can livestream (直播) and record videos to your phone !The drone is the same size as a large smartphone. It will fortably fit in any pocket or bag !The drone is made of ABS plastic, making the drone much lighter and stronger.It is so simple to use the drone that you can fully concentrate on taking unbelievable shots. Film nature, friends and even yourself in amazing quality!How much is it?The regular price is $ 200 with free shipping.PROMOTION : Now with 30% off !Just think of the amazing pictures and videos you can take with the DroneX Pro . Now it is the time for you to start ! Don't hesitate !(1).How much should you pay for one drone now?A.$ 60.B.$170.C.$ 200.D.$ 140.(2).What do we know about the DroneX Pro?A.It is portable.B.It is simple.C.It is expensive.D.It is heavy.(3).What type of writing is this text?A.A guide.B.A review.C.An advertisement.D.An instruction.2、When Randy Heiss went hiking behind his Patagonia, Ariz. farm, the last thing he expected to find was a Christmas list from a little girl across the USMexico border. “I found this balloon on my morning walk near Patagonia on Sunday. Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl,” Heiss wrote on his Facebo ok page.When he brought the list home to his wife, who speaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies and various other gifts. That's when Heiss set out to make the little girl's Christmas dreams e true. Heiss said he had attempted to send Christmas letters to Santa Claus via balloon when he was a kid but never received a response.Heiss sent a Facebook message on Wednesday to XENY, a radio station in Nogales, to see if it could help him track down the girl or her family. He later received a response from the station, which had determined the author of the letter was an 8yearold girl named Dayami, and the station wanted to set up a meeting between the two on Thursday. “It just changed my entire day,” Heiss told the Washington Post. “Instead of going back to my office in Bisbee, I went with my wife to Walmart. “The couple bought almost everything on Dayami's list. They also brought a few gifts for Dayami's little sister, Ximena. They told th e children they were “ ayudantes de Santa,” or Santa's helpers.Heiss,60, said the experience was very healing for him and his wife. Nine years ago, the couple's only son died. “ Being around children at Christmas time has been absent in our lives,” Heiss said. We now have friends for life. For a day, that border fence with its concertina wire melted away.1.How did Dayami send out her Christmas wishes?A.By calling Heiss.B.By attaching them to a balloon.C.By writing to a radio station.D.By sending a Facebook message.2.When did Heiss know what the girl exactly wanted?A.After the help of his wife.B.When he found the balloon.C.After their meeting in America.D.When he got a response from the radio station.3.What might make Heiss decide to fulfill the little girl's Christmas wishes?A.His son's will.B.The girls request for help.C.His similar unsuccessful experience.D.His desire to make friends with the girl.4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The couple got out of the pain pletely.B.The experience was a great relief to the couple.C.The couple would help more children from Mexico.D.There will be no border between countries one day.3、Scientists say they have found the oldest known figurative (具象的)painting in a cave in Indonesia. And the impressive scene of a hunting party, painted some 44,000 years ago, is helping to rewrite the history of the origins of art. Until recently, the longheld story was that humans started painting in caves in Europe. For example, art from the Chauvet Cave in France is dated as old as 37,000 years."The cave paintings in Indonesia are at least 40,000 years old," says Adam Brumm,an archaeologist at Australia's Griffith University. He and his colleagues used a technique called uraniumseries analysis to d etermine the paintings’ age. The figurative painting in those analyses was a striking image of a wild cow.Since that big discovery, Brumm's team has been searching for more art in these caves. Recently, they found something breathtaking — the massive hunting scene. And after testing it, they say it's the oldest known figurative art created by early modem humans.The painting tells a plex story. It describes jungle buffaloes(水牛)and wild pigs driven by tiny hunters. " They appear to be humans, but they seem to have some characteristics of animals," Brumm says. One appears to have a birdlike head, and another has a tail. He says these parthuman, partanimal figures might signal early humans, beliefs.But even an important location for early art appears in Indonesia, the paintings are rapidly deteriorating(恶化) before our eyes and the scientists don't know why. Brumni says one theory is that higher temperatures in the caves due to climate change are harming the art.Brumm says the deterioration is making their work to survey these places feel particularly imperative. " We are left little time ——who knows what other amazing cave art is out there at some place that can change our understanding of human evolution but might be suffering damage or disappear soon?"(1).What did scientists use to think of the birth of the figurative painting?A.It rewrote the history of art.B.It took place about 44,000 years ago.C.It came out in Indonesian caves.D.It started with European cave paintings.(2).Why is the cave painting found in Indonesia a plex story?A.It reflects a technical analysis.B.It shows early imaginary things.C.It describes early civilizations.D.It covers strange wildlife images.(3).What can we know from paragraph 5?A.Early art is deeply rooted in Indonesia.B.Gave paintings are a feast for oureyes.test discoveries are based on theory.D.Climate change may harm cave paintings.(4).What does the underlined word " imperative" in the last paragraph mean?A.Urgent.B.Exciting.C.Meaningful.D.Imperfect.4、In elementary school, Glenn Cameron was very aware of the challenges faced by his friend, Roger, who had lost a hand. Now he has built an artificial helper for him.The robotic hand is called "Dexi". Each of its fingers can move independently. The strength and speed of the hand's "muscles" can be controlled. He's also created a digital version of this hand, which responds on a puter screen. Through a special headset, the system takes electrical signals from a human brain, sends them to a puter, and then the puter "tells" the hand what to do. For example, to make the hand close, you "see" a fist in your head.In fact,Cameron's first robotic hand was 3D printed online. Realizing the hand was too limited, he decided to build his own. It was quite a challenge, but his new version was better. It was also cheap, pared to many other robotic hand projects. Cameron says designing and building the hand was hard, but he went on. Then came the one Roger is using.Cameron is working on a hand that can actually be used by a person who's lost a hand at present. He says the new hand will be simpler,because there won't be as much space. To make up for this,he's adding a mini camera and trying to make the hand smarter.Cameron encourages young people who think they might want to do something demanding and similar, " You just begin working towards it. Take one little step at a time, purposeful and steadfast, sooner or later you're going to get to the place you long for."(1). Which version of the artificial hand does Dexi belong to?A.The first.B.The second.C.The third.D.The fourth.(2).How could a user of the digital version of Dexi control the robotic hand?A.By operating the puterB.By thinking.C.By sending electrical signals to the hand.D.By speaking.(3).Which saying do Cameron's words convey?A.Well begun is half done.B.The longest journey begins with the first step.C.All things are difficult before they are easy.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.(4).What is the text mainly about?A.Cameron's braincontrolled robotic hands.B.Cameron's story of success.C.The latest designs of artificial intelligence hands.D.A robotic helper for the disabled.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省高三英语总复习课时作业必修一：Unit 3 Trave

课时作业(三)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．How many years is it since you__________(毕业)from college?[答案]graduated2．My brother was__________(说服)to buy the shirt he didn't like very much.[答案]persuaded3．The meeting is__________(安排时间)for Friday afternoon.[答案]scheduled4．What's your__________(看法)to what he said?[答案]attitude5．The young man went on working hard and__________(最后)he succeeded.[答案]finally6．Have you ever been to the__________(庙宇)of Heaven in Beijing?[答案]Temple7．I'll be asleep as soon as my head hits the__________(枕头)．[答案]pillow8．According to the weather__________(预报)，it's going to stay hot for the rest of the week.[答案]forecast9．It is natural for children to have different__________(观点)from their parents.[答案]views10．__________(火焰)poured out of the windows of the building.[答案]FlamesⅡ.用动词的适当形式填空1．—__________________you__________________ (fly) to London tomorrow?—No.I will take a train.[答案]Are；flying/Will；fly2．We__________(leave)soon，Mr.Lee.[答案]are leaving3．She thinks he__________(die)．[答案]is dying4．They__________(go)to Shanghai this Friday.[答案]are going5．Tom__________(come)here next week.[答案]is comingⅢ.介、副词填空1．Her parents are strict ________ her ________her study.[答案]with；in2．What's the difference ________ temperature ________the day and the night?[答案]in；between3．My grandma wants to go shopping ________foot instead ________by bus today.[答案]on；of4．I am going ______ a journey ______my new bike，but she'll go ______ bus.[答案]on；on；by5．What about going ________ a walk after supper?[答案]forⅣ.句型转换1．I insisted on his not giving up that job.→I insisted that he ________ ________ up that job.[答案]not give2．The People's Republic of China was founded on October lst,1949.→It ________ on October 1st,1949 ________the People's Republic of China was founded.[答案]was；that3．Having learned the great importance of English，I am determined to learn it well.→Having learned the great importance of English，I _____________________ to learn it well.[答案]make up my mind4．She seemed to be excited about it.→________________________ she was excited about it.[答案]It seemed that5．Tom has changed much. I can't recognize him at first sight.→Tom has changed ________ much ________ I can't recognize him at first sight.[答案]so；thatⅤ.短文语法填空Mike: Come on，Julie，how are we going to convince everybody that I'm the best candidate?Julie: It won't be easy！____1____actually，I think once we show everyone how well you did as monitor，there is no doubt that you ____2____be elected chairman.Mike: Well... what's your strategy?Julie: The first thing I am thinking of is____3____(put up) posters in all the hallways.Mike: But everyone puts up posters. We need to do something different.Julie: Let me finish. The campus radio station is willing to let you have five minutes tomorrow morning at seven to outline your plans for the year. Lots of students will hear you then.Mike: Great idea!Julie: I've also arranged for you to give____4____speech during dinner time tomorrow. Over a hundred students will be there. And you can answer questions after you finish____5____(speak)．Mike: That means I'd better come up with a speech pretty____6____(quick). How about if I write it tonight and show it to you after chemistry class tomorrow?Julie: Fine. I'll see you and discuss____7____with you after class.Mike: You are really good at this. I'm glad you____8____(agree) to help me out.Julie: That is my business，too. Don't forget we are good friends.Mike: ____9____，I want to say “thank you” from the bottom of my____10____.1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________4．____________ 5.____________ 6.____________7．____________8.____________9.____________10．____________1．[解析]考查连词。

新教材高中英语课时作业1Unit1SectionⅠ新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)

新教材高中英语新人教版选择性必修第一册：课时作业(一) Unit 1 Section ⅠReading and Thinking层级一课时跟踪检测维度1 单词拼写1．The digital economy is ________ (关键的) in today's world.2．Cultural exchange is ________ (极其重要的) for the countries like China and Fiji to learn from each other for common development.3．The children from poor families were at a ________ (明显的) disadvantage.4．The hospital has recently ________ (获得) new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated.5．The candidate waved his hands to ________ (感谢) the cheers of the crowd.6．With her luggage in her hands, the girl stood looking round in all directions, but ________ (显然) no one had come to meet her.7．His discovery is one of the greatest ________ (科学的) achievements of the decade.8．This book teaches you how to ________ (分析)what is causing the stress in your life.9．As soon as the results of the vote were announced, the President acknowledged ________ (失败).10．I stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to ________ (烧开).维度2 单句语法填空1．With a hope of ________ (enter) Peking University, the boy works hard day and night.2．They insist on ________ (give) a chance to defeat the other team.3．It's difficult for me to make a ________ (distinct) between the twins.4．________ (defeat) by her partner again, the girl decided to find a new way.5．It is vital that we ________ (make) good use of each minute at school.6．He made a ________ (commit) to donating $50，000 to the scientific research.7．With the intention of achieving his ________ (academy) goals, he ________ (commit) to his study ever since.8．Upon ________ (graduate) from the university, the committed man took up a position in the company.9．When the wheel got ________ (stick) in the mud, he tried his best to push the cart out with his shoulder.10．Winning the game is crucial ________ the team, for the result will decide whether it can defend its title.维度3 完成句子1．在公园散步时，她偶然遇到了汤姆。

人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)模块检测卷 Word版含答案(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）模块检测卷(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEurope is now the biggest market for organic food in the world，having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years.Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000，while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent.Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales.However popular the idea of organic farming may be，it is still an interest for only a few people.So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials，rather than with man－made fertilizers or pesticides(杀虫剂)．Organic farmers rely on many methods — such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant(有抵抗力的)varieties，because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate_for the shortage of man－made chemicals.Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment.Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years，science continues to be against this opinion.The House of Commons committee on agriculture stated that，even with complete research work，it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims made for organic farming is alway s true”．However，the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on.This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm，the soil，the weather，and so on.1．The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”．A．argue for B．care forC．make up for D．pay for2．What can we know about organic farming?A．It refers to farming with natural materials，instead of chemical fertilizers.B．It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.C．It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.D．It refers to growing crops with man－made fertilizers and pesticides.3．According to the third paragraph，________．A．organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environmentB．the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by scienceC．organic farming is accepted by the UK's House of Commons committeeD．organic farming is preferred to traditional farmingBWhile my dad has been a great influence on me throughout my life，it was a few simple words of encouragement that have stayed in my mind for thirty－five years and guided me at crucial moments along the way.When I was in grade school，we held season tickets to a series of cultural performances in Spring field，Illinois during the winter season.That night my father went there with me to the ballet.Dad and I had seats along the side of the balcony close to the stage.More importantly，we had a bird's eye view of the orchestra pit where there are twenty musicians.As their bow arms flew back and forth across their instruments，I was interested.During the performance，I spent more and more time focusing on the musicians.After the final applause，I watched as the musicians wiped off their instruments，satisfied，I thought，by a job well done.“What do you think of the dancers？”my dad asked.Having taken dance lessons long enough to have tried toe shoes myself，I thought the women were in torture．I was also opposed to those silly leotards.Then I responded，“The musicians were really cool.”“You could do that if you wanted to.”I don't remember the rest of the conversation or the drive back home.At the time I had little confidence in myself，so my dad's words shook me.Hadn't he heard my awful violin practicing? Didn't he know how hard it was to play an instrument well? Of course he did.Yet he had faith in me even though I had none in myself.This comment did not cure my self－doubt，but my dad's belief in me has served as a guiding light ever since.When I was struggling as an undergraduate to learn German and Italian and Spanish at the same time，I thought of my father's words.I may not have become a musician，but I've always been grateful for those powerful words of encouragement that are still with me today.4．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A．A Wonderful Ballet PerformanceB．The Power of EncouragementC．My Love to Music and InstrumentsD．A Guiding Light Given by Father5．The father sai d “You could do that if you wanted to.” because ________．A．the daughter had a gift in musicB．it was easy to learn an instrumentC．the daughter played violin wellD．he believed in his daughter6．The underlined word “torture” probably means ________．A．pain B．calmC．silence D．vain7．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The author was interested in the musicians' performance.B．The musicians might feel satisfied with their own good job.C．The author learnt three kinds of languages in the university.D．The author preferred to dance before seeing the performance.CWhen nutritionists and health experts talk about how to stay healthy，they often include two simple tips：Get exercise and eat right.But many neighborhoods lack parks to play or exercise in，and supermarkets may be a drive away.So staying healthy close to home might be a tall order for some kids.Two new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh foodare half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places.Obese people are extremely overweight，and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions，including diabetes，heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health，in particular obesity，”said Laura Kettel Khan，a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta.Lawrence Frank，a planner in cities and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver，led one of the studies.Planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in.He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County，which includes Seattle.They judged each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area.Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”，which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children，ages 6 to 11，who lived in those areas.About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese.In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets，the obesity rate among children doubled，to about 1 in 6.The researchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods.8．What can we learn from the passage?A．Obesity is linked to where a person lives.B．Obesity lies in what a person eats.C．Obesity is connected with genetic gene.D．Obesity contributes to a person's laziness.9．Lawrence Frank and his colleagues do research ________．A．to prove what the planners in cities had made mistakesB．to find ways to build healthy living neighborhoodsC．to know how many people are victims of surroundingsD．to increase the numbers of parks and markets10．A neighborhood scoring highest on nutrition means that ________．A．many famous or rich people are living in itB．people take a less risk of being obeseC．people find no way to the near parksD．the government is in favor of supermarkets11．We can infer from the passage that ________．A．some new neighborhoods may work against the people's healthB．obesity only occurs to children living in any neighborhoodC．the better housing will surely solve the problem of obesityD．most of the parents ignore the importance of healthDIt was a cloudy morning; the sky was filled with beautiful white clouds，just like any other beautiful day so I put on my favorite white shirt，nice black trousers and of course my everyday Nike shoes.Got downstairs，a perfectly nicely crisp hash brown was just waiting for me to eat it down.Had my black holdall bag，the very same one I use for school，hoping it will bringme luck.Reaching for my keys，lock the door，jump on my 50cc motorcycle.Yes，that's it; I'm ready for my first job interview at this advertising agency downtown.Cars，cars，all kinds of cars couldn't have matched my motors skills as I go quickly past all of them.There it is.Red colored building with a nice black，white decorated sign with amusing letters that read “asatsu”．And then I thought，as soon as I step into this mirrored glass doors，I knew I would be making a big change in my life.As I walk closer，I could see myself，being separated apart as the door is opened.Inside was a smooth modern design table and sitting there was this pretty－looking receptionist with black hair tied in black ribbons and dressed also in little black dress probably bought from an expensive boutique downtown.“Hello，I am here for the...”“Sir，I am sorry，the position has already been filled.”She quickly said in an annoyed way without even taking a glance at who she was talking to.How rude I thought but oh well everything changes.My whole belief on how my life will be set when I get this job was all washed down the result.I dragged my feet towards the mirrored glass door again.12．For the first job interview，the author ________．A．prepared perfect clothes which came from famous brand—NikeB．had nothing to eat in order to reach downtown earlyC．thought the weather was bad because it's cloudyD．was confident to make a big change in his life13．The advertising agency which the author wanted to work in is ________．A．in the countryside where there were many kinds of cars for matchB．in a beautiful red building which is decorated with black and white lettersC．a quiet place with no one recepting the guestsD．marked with formal letters “asatsu”14．From the text，we know the receptionist ________．A．is very beautiful and fashionableB．wore red ribbons and dressed also in little redC．bought her dress from NikeD．is bad manners to all of the guests15．According to the last sentence，we can learn that ________．A．the author liked the mirrored glass doorB．the author was angry at the receptionist's attitudeC．the author was disappointed with the resultD．the author went away without glancing at the receptionistⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 1Friendship课时作业(一)Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．She's ________(在户外)gardening every afternoon.2．Why stop the ________(整个的)process just because something is missing?3．Fog ________(打乱)the train timetable.4．I'm ________(担心)that they may have got lost.5．His advice should be ________(不理会)．6．Tina was frightened，but she stayed______(镇静的)．7．Human societies have the ________(能力)to solve the problems.8．Your shoe lace is ________(松的)．9．We shall take a ________(系列)of measures to stop air pollution.10．The little girl is afraid of ________(雷声)and lightning.Ⅱ.单项填空1．It was the second time we________in holding such important parties.A．succeed B．had succeededC．succeeded D．have succeeded2．It was difficult to ________the football fans，who were crazy about the victory.A．put down B．turn downC．calm down D．get down3．It was with great joy________he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A．because B．whichC．since D．that4．—What's the matter with Rod?—I think he's still ________that we forgot his birthday.A．excited B．looseC．upset D．glad5．________improve safety，more high-speed trains slow down.A．In order to B．So thatC．So as to D．In order that6．He has left without saying a word ________，so you'd better not try to look for him.A．by mistake B．on purposeC．by accident D．by chance7．Even though the famous couple finally divorced(离婚)，they both are still ________about their two sons.A．concerned B．caredC．thought D．come8．In general，I would agree with him，though not______.A．widely B．deeplyC．entirely D．closely9．Students should form the habit of ________everything important in class.A．turning down B．bring downC．setting down D．tearing down10．He would ________fire and water for his country.A．go on B．go throughC．go with D．go against11．—Can you complete the task tomorrow?—Sorry，it is ________，but I will try my best.A．beyond my power B．in my powerC．in power D．out of my force12．—Jim is always saying I'm ugly，Mom.—Just________him.You are the most beautiful in my eyes.A．ignore B．leaveC．refuse D．miss13．Please______the money and I'm sure it will________more than 1,000 yuan.A．add；add up B．add up；add upC．add up；add up to D．add to；add up14．While ________in Scotland，he made friends with the natives there.A．working B．workedC．he works D．he is working15．She won't leave________her friends come back.A．since B．whenC．after D．beforeⅢ.完形填空We，Patty and I，had been best friends since Grade Four.Just about everywhere we went，people __1__ we were best friends.We __2__ secrets over popcorn and soda year after year.But the best part about having a best friend was taking __3__ sleeping over on Friday nights.Then in Grade Eight everything changed.Suddenly，my interest in make-up and clothes __4__ even my mom.I __5__ believe Patty started the first day of school __6__the same pigtails (辫子) she had worn forever.What was happening? Other girls seemed more __7__ than Patty.I started avoiding her and making excuses.__8__，during the middle of the year，as we were sitting in my backyard，the __9__ broke out.I said，“Go home，Patty，and don't come back.”I ran into the house crying.Mom sat me down and I told her __10__.I'll never forget her words.She said，“ __11__ will come and go in and out of your life forever.You are __12__ and it's okay for both of you to make new friends.__13__ is happening is hard but perfectly __14__.”Time healed (治愈) a lot of the __15__，and over the next few years we clearly went down __16__ paths.Still，when I saw her in the halls of high school，I __17__ a strange sadness.I thought if I went back and “fixed” everything between us，we could somehow start all over __18__ friends.But that was a fantasy (幻想)．Our differences were too great，and I could only __19__ she understood.I'll always remember the years when Patty and I were best friends，but Mom was right.__20__ can change，and we have to let them go when it's time.1．A.realized B．believedC．knew D．understood2．A.shared B．sparedC．kept D．reminded3．A.beds B．placesC．turns D．sides4．A.surprised B．scaredC．frightened D．satisfied5．A.wouldn't B．shouldn'tC．couldn't D．needn't6．A.wearing B．dressingC．keeping D．staying7．A.pleasing B．interestingC．attracting D．striking8．A.Finally B．NaturallyC．Generally D．Especially9．A.tears B．wordsC．anger D．hate10．A.matter B．everythingC．trouble D．nothing11．A.Interests B．FriendsC．Sadness D．Childhood12．A.changing B．growingC．advancing D．developing13．A.What B．WhichC．Why D．When14．mon B．ordinaryC．regular D．normal15．A.unhappiness B．similarityC．memory D．emotion16．A.different B．sameC．hard D．separate17．A.remembered B．thoughtC．felt D．experienced18．A.like B．asC．with D．on19．A.suppose B．believeC．hope D．suggest20．A.Environments B．OpinionsC．Friendships D．ImpressionsⅣ.阅读理解One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen—Listen when they are talking.Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.You should tryto put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them—Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe，a famous U．S.actor，once said，“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.”Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!________—Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.And you'll remember these things when you're all old !1．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should________.A．give him or her some adviceB．just listen unless askedC．calm him or her downD．share your feelings as well2．When we provide help for our friends，we should ________.A．try to do everything for themB．put them before ourselvesC．change their bad habits firstD．ignore their faults3．What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?A．Life without a friend is death.B．A friend is easier lost than found.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．A man is known by his friends.4．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A．Make plans.B．Enjoy yourself.C．Understand your friends.D．Play with your friends.5．What's the BEST title of the passage?A．One of the most important things in the world—friendship.B．In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.C．How can you be a good friend at school?D．Friendship is valuable in one's life.Ⅴ.翻译句子1．当他吃早饭的时候，他听到有人摁门铃。