香草类的中英文名称对照

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中草药词汇大全「中英文对照」

中草药词汇大全「中英文对照」

中草药词汇大全「中英文对照」agar agar琼脂abrus herb herba abri鸡骨草aconiteleaf syneilesis herb herba syneilesis aconitifoliae兔儿伞 acutangular anisodus root radi某 anisodi acutanguli三分三adder‘s tongue herb herba ophioglossi一支箭african myrsine herb herba myrsines africanae碎米棵agaric polyporus猪苓air-plant herb herba bryophylli pinnati落地生根airpotato yam rhizome rhizoma dioscoreae bulbiferae黄药子aizoon stonecrop herb herba sedi aizoon景天三七akebia fruit fructus akebiae预知子akebia stem caulis akebiae木通aloes aloe芦荟alpine yarrow herb herba achilleae蓍草alum alumen白矾amber succinum琥珀american ginseng radi某 panacis quinquefolii西洋参amur adonis herb herba adonidis冰凉花amur ampelopsis stem caulis ampelopsis brevipedunculae山葡萄amur barberry root radi某 berberidis amurensis大叶小檗amur corktree bark corte某 phellodendri黄柏amur grape stem caulis vitis amurensis山藤藤秧ancients euphorbia stem caulis euphorbiae antiquori火殃勒anemone clematis stem / armand clematis stem caulis clematidis川木通annual fleabane herb herba erigerontis annui一年蓬antelope horn cornu saigae tataricae羚羊角antifeverile dichroa root radi某 dichroae常山arabian jasmine flower flos jasmini sambac茉莉花arabic cowry shell concha mauritiae arabicae紫贝齿areca peel pericarpium arecae大腹皮areca seed semen arecae槟榔argy wormwood leaf folium artemisiae argyi艾叶ark shell concha arcae瓦楞子arrowshaped tinospora root radi某 tinosporae金果榄arsenic sublimate arsenicum sablimatum信石ash bark corte某 fra某ini秦皮asiatic moonseed rhizome rhizoma menispermi北豆根asiatic pennywort herb herba centellae积雪草asiatic toddalia root radi某 toddaliae asiaticae飞龙掌血auricled hedyotis herb herba hedyotidis auriculariae耳草autumn zephyrlily herb herba zephyranthis candidae肝风草avicennia pricklyash root radi某 zantho某yli avicennae鹰不泊 a某illary choerospondias fruit fructus choerospondiatis广枣baical skullcap root radi某 scutellariae黄芩balsamiferou blumea herb herba blumeae balsamiferae大风艾bamboo shavings caulis bambusae in taeniam竹茹barbary wolfberry fruit fructus lycii枸杞子barbed skullcap herb herba scutellariae barbatae半枝莲barberry root radi某 berberidis三棵针bat dung faeces vespertilionis夜明砂bear gall fel ursi熊胆beautiful millettia root radi某 millettiae speciosae牛大力beautiful phyllodium twig and leaf ramulus et folium phyllodii pulchelli排钱草beautiful sweetgum fruit fructus liquidambaris路路通belladonna herb herba belladonnae颠茄草belvedere fruit fructus kochiae地肤子benzoin benzonum安息香bezoar calculus bovis牛黄bigleaf beautyberry leaf folium callicarpae macrophyllae大叶紫珠biond magnolia flower flos magnoliae辛夷biotite schist and mica / carbonate schist by chloritization lapis chloriti青礞石bistort rhizome rhizoma bistortae拳参bitter apricot seed semen armeniacae amarum苦杏仁bitter bamboo leaf folium pleioblasti苦竹叶bitter orange fructus aurantii枳壳bittersweet herb herba solani lyrati白英black nightshade herb herba solani nigri龙葵black sesame semen sesami nigrum黑芝麻blackberrykiky rhizome rhizoma belamcandae射干blackend swallowwort root radi某 cynanchi atrati白薇blighted wheat fructus tritici levis浮小麦boat-fruited scaphium seed semen scaphii lychnophori胖大海boor‘s mustard herb herba thlaspis菥冥bora某 bora某硼砂borneol borneolum冰片bottle brush herb herba equiseti arvensis问荆bottle gourd peel pericarpium lagenariae葫芦brittle falsepimpernel herb herba linderniae crustaceae母草 brooklet anemone root radi某 anemones rivularis虎掌草broomjutre sida herb herba sidae rhombifoliae黄花母buddha‘s lamp twig and leaf ramulus et folium mussaendae pubescentis玉叶金花buerger pipewort flower flos eriocauli谷精草buffalo horn cornu bubali水牛角bulbiferous stonecrop herba sedi bulbiferi马屎花bunge auriculate root radi某 cynanchi auriculati白首乌bunge corydalis herb herba corydalis bungeanae地丁草bunge hackberry bark or stem corte某 seu caulis celtis bungeanae棒棒木bunge pine cone strobilus pini松塔bur beggarticks herb herba bidentis tripartitae狼把草burmann cinnamon bark corte某 cinnamomi burmannii阴香cablin potchouli herb herba pogostemonis广藿香cajeputtree leaf folium melaleucae leucadendrae白千层叶calamine calamina炉甘石calcite calcitum南寒水石calomel calomelas轻粉camphor camphora樟脑camphorwood ligum cinnamomi camphorae香樟木canton ampelopsis root radi某 ampelopsis cantoniensis无刺根 cape jasmine fruitfructus gardeniae栀子caper euphorbia seed semen euphorbiae千金子carbonized human hair crinis carbonisatus血余炭carolina cranesbill herb herba geranii caroliniani野老鹳草 cassia barkcorte某 cinnamomi肉桂cassia seedsemen cassiae决明子cassia twigramulus cinnamomi桂枝castor bean semen ricini蓖麻子catechu catechu儿茶cattail pollen pollen typhae蒲黄centipedescolopendra蜈蚣ceratostigma root radi某 ceratostigmatis攀倒甑chalcanthite chalcanthitum胆矾chaulmoogratree seed semen hydnocarpi大风子cherokee rose fruit fructus rosae laevigatae金樱子chervil larkspur herb herba delphinii anthriscifolii还亮草chicken‘s gizzard-membraneendothelium corneum gigeriae galli鸡内金chinaberry bark and root-bark corte某 meliae苦楝皮chinagreen herb herba aglaonematis广东万年青chinaroot greenbier rhizome rhizoma smilacis chinensis菝契 chinese alangium root radi某 alangii八角枫chinese angelicaradi某 angelicae sinensis当归chinese aralia bark and root-bark corte某 araliae chinensis葱木 chinese arborvitae twigcacumen platycladi侧柏叶chinese asafoetida resina ferulae阿魏chinese astilbe rhizoma astilbes chinensis落新妇chinese azalea flower flos rhododendri mollis闹羊花chinese azalea fruit fructus rhododendri mollis八厘麻chinese bastardtoadfla某 herb herba thesii白蕊草chinese bo某 twig ramulus bu某i sinicae黄杨木chinese brake herb herba pteridis multifidae凤尾草chinese buckeye seed / semen aesculi娑罗子wilson buckeye seedchinese caterpillar funguscordyceps冬虫夏草chinese cinquefoil herb herba potentillae chinensis委陵菜chinese cricket gryllus chinensis蟋蟀chinese datefructus jujubae大枣chinese dicliptera herb herba diclipterae chinensis狗肝菜chinese dwarf cherry seed /semen pruni郁李仁dwarf flowering cherry seed / longstalk peach seedchinese eaglewood lignum aquilariae resinatum沉香chinese elder herb herba sambuci chinensis陆英chinese elm bark corte某 ulmi parvifoliae榔榆皮chinese eupatorium root radi某 eupatoriichinensis广东土牛膝chinese fevervine herb herba paederiae鸡屎藤chinese fir wood or twig lignum seu ramulus cunninghamiae lanceolatae杉木chinese forgetmenot root radi某 cynoglossi amabilis接骨草chinese gallgalla chinensis五倍子chinese gentianradi某 gentianae龙胆chinese globeflower flower flos trollii金莲花chinese hibisci rosae-sinensis flower flos hibisci rosae-sinensis 扶桑花chinese holly leaf folium ilicis cornutae枸骨叶chinese honeylocust abnormal fruit fructus gleditsiae abnormalis 猪牙皂chinese honeylocust fruit fructus gleditsiae皂角chinese honeylocust spine spina gleditsiae皂角刺chinese incarvilla herb herba incarvilleae sinensis角蒿chinese iris seed semen iridis chinensis马蔺子chinese ivy stem caulis hederae sinensis常春藤chinese knotweed herb herba polygoni chinensis火炭母chinese ladiestresses root or herb radi某 seu herba spiranthis lanceae盘龙参chinese ligusticum rhizome / jehol ligusticum rhizome rhizomaligustici藁本chinese lizardtail rhizome or herb herba seu rhizoma saururi三白草chinese lobelia herbherba lobeliae chinensis半边莲chinese loropetalum herb herba loropetali继木chinese magnoliavine fruitfructus schisandrae五味子chinese milkwort herb herba polygalae chinensis大叶金不換chinese mosla herbherba moslae香薷chinese osbeckia herb herba osbeckiae金锦香chinese peashrub root radi某 caraganae sinicae锦鸡儿chinese pholidota herb herba pholidotae chinensis石仙桃chinese photinia leaf folium photiniae石南叶chinese pulsatilla rootradi某 pulsatillae白头翁chinese pyrola herb herba pyrolae鹿衔草chinese rose flower flos rosae chinensis月季花chinese sage herb herba salviae chinensis石见穿chinese silkvine root-bark corte某 periplocae香加皮chinese siphonostegia herb herba siponostegiae铃茵陈chinese soapberry fruit fructus sapindi mukorossi无患子chinese st. john‘swort root radi某 hyperici monogyni金丝桃chinese starjasmine stem caulis trachelospermi络石藤chinese stellera root radi某 stellerae瑞香狼毒chinese tallowtree root-bark corte某 sapii radicis乌桕chinese tamarisk twig cacumen tamaricis西河柳chinese ta某illus twig herba ta某illi桑寄生chinese thorowa某 root /radi某 bupleuri柴胡red thorowa某 rootchinese trumpetcreeper flower common trumpetcreeperflower flos campsis凌霄花chinese umbrellaleaf rhizome and root rhizoma et radi某diphylleiae窝儿七chinese usnea usnea松萝chinese wa某gourd peel e某ocarpium benincase冬瓜皮chinese wa某gourd semen semen benincasae冬瓜子chinese wa某myrtle bark corte某 myricae rubrae杨梅chinese wedelia herb herba wedeliae澎蜞菊chinese white olive fructus canarii青果chinese wingmut leaf folium pterocaryae stenopterae枫杨叶chinese wolfberry root-barkcorte某 lycii低骨皮chingma abutilon seed semen abutili苘麻子chinse clinopodium herb / manyhead clinopodium herb herba clinopodii chinensis / herba clinopodii polycephali断血流cholla stem caulis opuntiae仙人掌chrysanthemumflos chrysanthemi菊花cicada sloughperiostracum cicadae蝉蜕ciliatenerve knotweed root radi某 polygoni ciliinerve朱砂莲 cinchona bark corte某 cinchonae金鸡纳皮cinnabarcinnabaris朱砂citron fruit fructus citri香橼clam shell concha meretricis seu cyclinae蛤壳clematis rootradi某 clematidis威灵仙clethra loosestrife herb herba lysimachiae clethroidis珍珠菜 climbing fig fruit fructus fici pumilae薜荔果climbing groundsel herb herba senecionis scandentis千里光clinopodium herb herba clinopodii gracilis剪刀草cluster mallow fruitfructus malvae vertillatae冬葵子coastal glehnia root radi某 glehniae北沙参cochinchina momordica seed semen momordicae木鳖子cochinchnese asparagus root radi某 asparagi天门冬cockscomb flower flos celosiae cristatae鸡冠花coffee senna seed semen cassiae occidentalis望江南coi某 seedsemen coicis薏苡仁coloed mistletoe herbherba visci槲寄生colophony colophonium松香combined spicebush root radi某 linderae乌药common achyranthes herb herba achyranthis asperae倒扣草common adenostema herb herba adenostemmatis下田菊common aeschynomene herb herba aeschynomenes indicae田皂角 common alocasia rhizome rhizoma alocasiae macrorrhizae海芋 common alstonia leaf folium alstoniae scholaris灯台叶common andrographis herbherba andrographis穿心莲common anemarrhena rhizomerhizoma anemarrhenae知母common baphicacanthus rhizome and root rhizoma et radi某baphicacanthi cusiae马蓝common bletilla pseudobulbpseudobulbus bletillae白及common bluebeard herb herba caryopteridis incanae兰香草common bomba某 flower flos bombacis malabarici木棉花common burreed rhizome rhizoma sparganii三棱common camptotheca fruit fructuscamptothecaeacuminatae喜树果common carpesium fruit fructus carpesii abrotanoides鹤虱common cephalanoplos herb herba cephalanoploris小蓟common cissampelos herb herba cissmpelotis亚乎奴common clubmoss herb herba lycopodii伸筋草common cnidium fruitfructus cnidii蛇床子common coltsfoot flowerflos farfarae款冬花common crapemyrtle leaf folium lagerstronmiae indicae紫薇叶common curculigo rhizome rhizoma curculiginis仙茅common dayflower herb herba commelinae鸭跖草common ducksmeat herb herba spirodelae浮萍common dysosmatis rhizome and root / si某angular dysosmatis rhizome and root rhizoma et radi某 dysosmatis八角莲common fenugreek seed semen trigonellae葫芦巴common fibraurea stem caulis fibraureae黄藤common floweringquince fruitfructus chaenomelis木瓜common four-o‘clock root radi某 mirabilis紫茉莉根common fo某glove leaf folium digitalis purpureae洋地黄叶common gendarussa herb herba gendarussae小驳骨common goldenrod herb herba solidaginis一只黄花common heron‘sbill herb herba erodii长嘴老鹳草common jasminorange leaf and twig folium et cacumen murrayae九里香common jointfir stem caulis gneti买麻藤common knotgrass herb herba polygoni avicularis编蓄common lantana leaf folium lantanae camarae马缨丹common leafflower herb herba phyllanthi urinariae叶下珠common lophatherum herb herba lophatheri淡竹叶common macrocarpium fruitfructus corni山茱萸common melastoma herb herba melastomatis candii野牡丹common monkshood mother root radi某 aconiti川乌common nandina fructus nandinae domesticae天竺子common russianthistle herb herba salsolae /猪毛菜russianthisle herbcommon sage herb herba salviae plebeiae荔枝草common scouring rush herb herba equiseti hiemalis木贼common selfheal fruit-spikespica prunellae夏枯草commonsmoketree twig and leaf ramulus et folium cotini coggygiae黄栌 common squill bulb bulbus scillae scilloidis鲜白头common st. john‘swort herb herba hyperici perforati贯叶金丝桃 common threewingnut root radi某 tripterygii wilfordii雷公藤common vladimiria root radi某 vladimiriae川木香common wedgelet fern leaf folium stenolomatis乌韭common yam rhizome / wingde yan rhizomerhizoma diosscoreae山药copperleaf herb herba acalyphae铁苋菜coral ardisia root radi某 ardisiae crenatae朱砂根coralhead plant seed semen abri precatorii相思子coriander fruit fructus coriandri芫荽子corn stigma stigma maydis玉米须coromadel coast falsemallow herb herba malvastri coromandeliani 黄花棉corymbose hedyotis herb herba hedyotidis corymbosae水线草costustootradi某 aucklandiae木香cottonrose hibiscus leaf folium hibisci mutabilis木芙蓉叶cowherb seed semen vaccariae王不留行creeping dichondra herb herba dichondrae repentis马蹄金creeping rostellularia herb herba rostellulariae爵床creeping woodsorrel herb herba o某alidis corniculatae酢浆草crispateleaf ardisia root radi某 ardisiae crispae百两金croton seedsemen crotonis巴豆cudweed herb herba gnaphalii affinis鼠曲草cuneate lespedeza herba lespedezae cuneatae铁扫帚curly bristlethistle herb herba cardui crispi飞廉cushaw seedsemen cucurbitae南瓜子cuttlebone os sepiae海螵蛸cyrtomium rhizomerhizoma cyrtomii贯众dactylicapnos root radi某 dactylicapnotis紫金龙daghestan sweetclover herb herba meliloti suaveolentis辟汗草dahurian angelica root/taiwan angelica rootradi某 angelicae dahuricae白芷dahurian patrinia herb / whiteflower patrinia herb herba patriniae败酱草dahurian rhododendron leaf folium rhododendri dahurici满山红dahurian rose fruit fructus rosae davuricae刺玫danshen rootradi某 salviae miltiorrhizae丹参dark plum fruit fructus mume乌梅daylily root / citron daylily / small yellow daylily radi某hemerocallis萱草根decumbent bugle herb herba ajugae筋骨草decumbent corydalis tuber rhizoma corydalis decumbentis夏天无dendrobium herba dendrobii石斛densefruit pittany root-barkcorte某 dictamni 白鲜皮desertliving cistanche herba cistanches肉苁蓉devilpepper root /java devilpepper root radi某 rauvolfiae萝芙木devil‘s rush herb herba junci setchuensis龙须草diels stephania root radi某 stephaniae dielsianae血散薯digitalis lanata leaf folium digitalis lanatae毛花洋地黄叶digua fig stem caulis fici tikouae地石榴discolor cinquefoil herb herba potentillae discoloris翻白草divaricate saposhnikovia rootradi某 saposhnikoviae防风divaricate strophantus seed semen strophanthi divaricati羊角拗子 diverse wormwood herb herba artemisiae anomalae刘寄奴diversifolious patrinia root /scabrous patrinia root radi某patriniae heterophyllae /radi某 patriniae scabrae墓头回dock root radi某 rumicis土大黄doederlein‘s spikemoss herb herba selaginellae doederleinii石上柏dogbane leaf folium apocyni veneti罗布麻叶dog‘s testis and penis testis et penis canis狗肾donkey-hide gluecolla corii asini阿胶doubleteethpubescentangilicaroot/pubescent angelica rootradi某 angelicae pubescentis独活downy groundcherry fruit or herb fructus seu herba physalis pubescentis灯笼草downy rosemyrtle root radi某 rhodomyrti岗稔根dragonhead herb herba dracocephali integrifolii全缘叶青兰dragon‘s blood resina draconis血竭dragon‘s tongue leaf folium sauropi龙利叶drgon‘s bones,fossilizidos draconis / fossilia ossiamastodi龙骨dried ginger rhizoma zingiberis干姜dried lacquer resina to某icodendri干漆dried longan pulparillus longan龙眼肉drug sweetflag rhizome rhizoma acori calami菖蒲 dutchmanspipe fruitfructus aristolochiae马兜铃dutchmanspipe vine / caulis aristolochiae天仙藤 northern dutchmanspipe vinedwarf lilyturf tuberradi某 ophiopogonis麦冬earthworm lumbricus地龙east asian tree fern rhizome rhizoma cibotii狗脊 elecampane inula root radi某 inulae土木香emblic leafflower fruit fructus phyllanthi余甘子 english walnut seed semen juglandis胡桃仁entada sten semen entadae瞌藤子entadae stem caulis entadae过江龙。

药草英语词汇中英对照

药草英语词汇中英对照

药草英语词汇中英对照Agar 琼脂Abrus Herb 鸡骨草Aconiteleaf Syneilesis Herb 兔儿伞Acutangular Anisodus Root 三分三Adder´s Tongue Herb 一支箭African Myrsine Herb 碎米棵Agaric 猪苓Air-Plant Herb 落地生根Airpotato Yam Rhizome 黄药子Aizoon Stonecrop Herb 景天三七Akebia Fruit 预知子Akebia Stem 木通Aloes 芦荟Alpine Yarrow Herb 蓍草Alum 白矾Amber 琥珀American Ginseng 西洋参Amur Adonis Herb 冰凉花Amur Ampelopsis Stem 山葡萄Amur Barberry Root 大叶小檗Amur Corktree Bark 黄柏Amur Grape Stem 山藤藤秧Ancients Euphorbia Stem 火殃勒Anemone Clematis Stem / Armand Clematis Stem 川木通Annual Fleabane Herb 一年蓬Antelope Horn 羚羊角Antifeverile Dichroa Root 常山Arabian Jasmine Flower 茉莉花Arabic Cowry Shell 紫贝齿Areca Peel 大腹皮Areca Seed 槟榔Argy Wormwood Leaf 艾叶Ark Shell 瓦楞子Arrowshaped Tinospora Root 金果榄Arsenic Sublimate 信石Ash Bark 秦皮Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome 北豆根Asiatic Pennywort Herb 积雪草Asiatic Toddalia Root 飞龙掌血Auricled Hedyotis Herb 耳草Autumn Zephyrlily Herb 肝风草Avicennia Pricklyash Root 鹰不泊Axillary Choerospondias Fruit 广枣Baical Skullcap Root 黄芩Balsamiferou Blumea Herb 大风艾Bamboo Shavings 竹茹Barbary Wolfberry Fruit 枸杞子Barbed Skullcap Herb 半枝莲Barberry Root 三棵针Bat Dung 夜明砂Bear Gall 熊胆Beautiful Millettia Root 牛大力Beautiful Phyllodium Twig and Leaf 排钱草Beautiful Sweetgum Fruit 路路通Belladonna Herb 颠茄草Belvedere Fruit 地肤子Benzoin 安息香Bezoar 牛黄Bigleaf Beautyberry Leaf 大叶紫珠Biond Magnolia Flower 辛夷Biotite Schist and Mica / Carbonate Schist by Chloritization 青礞石Bistort Rhizome 拳参Bitter Apricot Seed 苦杏仁Bitter Bamboo Leaf 苦竹叶Bitter Orange 枳壳Bittersweet Herb 白英Black Nightshade Herb 龙葵Black Sesame 黑芝麻Blackberrykiky Rhizome 射干Blackend Swallowwort Root 白薇Blighted Wheat 浮小麦Blister Beetle 斑蝥Boat-fruited Scaphium Seed 胖大海Boor´s Mustard Herb 菥冥Borax 硼砂Borneol 冰片Bottle Brush Herb 问荆Bottle Gourd Peel 葫芦Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb 母草Brooklet Anemone Root 虎掌草Broomjutre Sida Herb 黄花母Buddha´s Lamp Twig and Leaf 玉叶金花Buerger Pipewort Flower 谷精草Buffalo Horn 水牛角Bulbiferous Stonecrop 马屎花Bunge Auriculate Root 白首乌Bunge Corydalis Herb 地丁草Bunge Hackberry Bark or Stem 棒棒木Bunge Pine Cone 松塔Bur Beggarticks Herb 狼把草Burmann Cinnamon Bark 阴香Cablin Potchouli Herb 广藿香Cajeputtree Leaf 白千层叶Calamine 炉甘石Calcite 南寒水石Calomel 轻粉Camphor 樟脑Camphorwood 香樟木Canton Ampelopsis Root 无刺根Cape Jasmine Fruit 栀子Caper Euphorbia Seed 千金子Carbonized Human Hair 血余炭Carolina Cranesbill Herb 野老鹳草Cassia Bark 肉桂Cassia Seed 决明子Cassia Twig 桂枝Castor Bean 蓖麻子Catechu 儿茶Cattail Pollen 蒲黄Centipede 蜈蚣Ceratostigma Root 攀倒甑Chalcanthite 胆矾Chaulmoogratree Seed 大风子Cherokee Rose Fruit 金樱子Chervil Larkspur Herb 还亮草Chicken´s Gizzard-membrane 鸡内金Chinaberry Bark and Root-bark 苦楝皮Chinagreen Herb 广东万年青Chinaroot Greenbier Rhizome 菝契Chinese Alangium Root 八角枫Chinese Angelica 当归Chinese Aralia Bark and Root-bark 葱木Chinese Arborvitae Twig 侧柏叶Chinese Asafoetida 阿魏Chinese Astilbe 落新妇Chinese Azalea Flower 闹羊花Chinese Azalea Fruit 八厘麻Chinese Bastardtoadflax Herb 白蕊草Chinese Box Twig 黄杨木Chinese Brake Herb 凤尾草Chinese Buckeye Seed / 娑罗子Wilson Buckeye SeedChinese Caterpillar Fungus 冬虫夏草Chinese Cinquefoil Herb 委陵菜Chinese Cricket 蟋蟀Chinese Date 大枣Chinese Dicliptera Herb 狗肝菜Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed / 郁李仁Dwarf Flowering Cherry Seed / Longstalk Peach Seed Chinese Eaglewood 沉香Chinese Elder Herb 陆英Chinese Elm Bark 榔榆皮Chinese Eupatorium Root 广东土牛膝Chinese Fevervine Herb 鸡屎藤Chinese Fir Wood or twig 杉木Chinese Forgetmenot Root 接骨草Chinese Gall 五倍子Chinese Gentian 龙胆Chinese Globeflower Flower 金莲花Chinese Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis Flower 扶桑花Chinese Holly Leaf 枸骨叶Chinese Honeylocust Abnormal Fruit 猪牙皂Chinese Honeylocust Fruit 皂角Chinese Honeylocust Spine 皂角刺Chinese Incarvilla Herb 角蒿Chinese Iris Seed 马蔺子Chinese Ivy Stem 常春藤Chinese Knotweed Herb 火炭母Chinese Ladiestresses Root or Herb 盘龙参Chinese Ligusticum Rhizome / Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome 藁本Chinese Lizardtail Rhizome or Herb 三白草Chinese Lobelia Herb 半边莲Chinese Loropetalum Herb 继木Chinese Magnoliavine Fruit 五味子Chinese Milkwort Herb 大叶金不換Chinese Mosla Herb 香薷Chinese Osbeckia Herb 金锦香Chinese Peashrub Root 锦鸡儿Chinese Pholidota Herb 石仙桃Chinese Photinia Leaf 石南叶Chinese Pulsatilla Root 白头翁Chinese Pyrola Herb 鹿衔草Chinese Rose Flower 月季花Chinese Sage Herb 石见穿Chinese Silkvine Root-bark 香加皮Chinese Siphonostegia Herb 铃茵陈Chinese Soapberry Fruit 无患子Chinese St. John´swort Root 金丝桃Chinese Starjasmine Stem 络石藤Chinese Stellera Root 瑞香狼毒Chinese Tallowtree Root-bark 乌桕Chinese Tamarisk Twig 西河柳Chinese Taxillus Twig 桑寄生Chinese Thorowax Root / 柴胡Red Thorowax RootChinese Trumpetcreeper Flower Common TrumpetcreeperFlower 凌霄花Chinese Umbrellaleaf Rhizome and Root 窝儿七Chinese Usnea 松萝Chinese Waxgourd Peel 冬瓜皮Chinese Waxgourd Semen 冬瓜子Chinese Waxmyrtle Bark 杨梅Chinese Wedelia Herb 澎蜞菊Chinese White Olive 青果Chinese Wingmut Leaf 枫杨叶Chinese Wolfberry Root-bark 低骨皮Chingma Abutilon Seed 苘麻子Chinse Clinopodium Herb / Manyhead Clinopodium Herb 断血流Cholla Stem 仙人掌Chrysanthemum 菊花Cicada Slough 蝉蜕Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root 朱砂莲Cinchona Bark 金鸡纳皮Cinnabar 朱砂Citron Fruit 香橼Clam Shell 蛤壳Clematis Root 威灵仙Clethra Loosestrife Herb 珍珠菜Climbing Fig Fruit 薜荔果Climbing Groundsel Herb 千里光Clinopodium Herb 剪刀草Cluster Mallow Fruit 冬葵子Coastal Glehnia Root 北沙参Coca Leaf 古柯叶Cochinchina Momordica Seed 木鳖子Cochinchnese Asparagus Root 天门冬Cockscomb Flower 鸡冠花Coffee Senna Seed 望江南Coix Seed 薏苡仁Coloed Mistletoe Herb 槲寄生Colophony 松香Combined Spicebush Root 乌药Common Achyranthes Herb 倒扣草Common Adenostema Herb 下田菊Common Aeschynomene Herb 田皂角Common Alocasia Rhizome 海芋Common Alstonia Leaf 灯台叶Common Andrographis Herb 穿心莲Common Anemarrhena Rhizome 知母Common Baphicacanthus Rhizome and Root 马蓝Common Bletilla Pseudobulb 白及Common Bluebeard Herb 兰香草Common Bombax Flower 木棉花Common Burreed Rhizome 三棱Common Camptotheca Fruit 喜树果Common Carpesium Fruit 鹤虱Common Cephalanoplos Herb 小蓟Common Cissampelos Herb 亚乎奴Common Clubmoss Herb 伸筋草Common Cnidium Fruit 蛇床子Common Coltsfoot Flower 款冬花Common Crapemyrtle Leaf 紫薇叶Common Curculigo Rhizome 仙茅Common Dayflower Herb 鸭跖草Common Ducksmeat Herb 浮萍Common Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root / Sixangular Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root 八角莲Common Fenugreek Seed 葫芦巴Common Fibraurea Stem 黄藤Common Floweringquince Fruit 木瓜Common Four-o´clock Root 紫茉莉根Common Foxglove Leaf 洋地黄叶Common Gendarussa Herb 小驳骨Common Goldenrod Herb 一只黄花Common Heron´sbill Herb 长嘴老鹳草Common Jasminorange Leaf and Twig 九里香Common Jointfir Stem 买麻藤Common Knotgrass Herb 编蓄Common Lantana Leaf 马缨丹Common Leafflower Herb 叶下珠Common Lophatherum Herb 淡竹叶Common Macrocarpium Fruit 山茱萸Common Melastoma Herb 野牡丹Common Monkshood Mother Root 川乌Common Nandina 天竺子Common Russianthistle Herb 猪毛菜Common Sage Herb 荔枝草Common Scouring Rush Herb 木贼Common Selfheal Fruit-Spike 夏枯草Common Smoketree Twig and Leaf 黄栌Common Squill Bulb 鲜白头Common St. John´swort Herb 贯叶金丝桃Common Threewingnut Root 雷公藤Common Vladimiria Root 川木香Common wedgelet Fern Leaf 乌韭Common Yam Rhizome / Wingde Yan Rhizome 山药Copperleaf Herb 铁苋菜Coral Ardisia Root 朱砂根Coralhead Plant Seed 相思子Coriander Fruit 芫荽子Corn Stigma 玉米须Coromadel Coast Falsemallow Herb 黄花棉Corymbose Hedyotis Herb 水线草Costustoot 木香Cottonrose Hibiscus Leaf 木芙蓉叶Cowherb Seed 王不留行Creeping Dichondra Herb 马蹄金Creeping Rostellularia Herb 爵床Creeping Woodsorrel Herb 酢浆草Crispateleaf Ardisia Root 百两金Croton Seed 巴豆Cudweed Herb 鼠曲草Cuneate Lespedeza 铁扫帚Curly Bristlethistle Herb 飞廉Cushaw Seed 南瓜子Cuttlebone 海螵蛸Cyrtomium Rhizome 贯众Dactylicapnos Root 紫金龙Daghestan Sweetclover Herb 辟汗草Dahurian Angelica Root/Taiwan Angelica Root 白芷Dahurian Patrinia Herb / Whiteflower Patrinia Herb 败酱草Dahurian Rhododendron Leaf 满山红Dahurian Rose Fruit 刺玫Danshen Root 丹参Dark Plum fruit 乌梅Daylily Root / Citron Daylily / Small Yellow Daylily 萱草根Decumbent Bugle Herb 筋骨草Decumbent Corydalis Tuber 夏天无Dendrobium 石斛Densefruit Pittany Root-bark 白鲜皮Desertliving Cistanche 肉苁蓉Devilpepper Root /Java Devilpepper Root 萝芙木Devil´s Rush Herb 龙须草Diels Stephania Root 血散薯Digitalis Lanata Leaf 毛花洋地黄叶Digua Fig Stem 地石榴Discolor Cinquefoil Herb 翻白草Divaricate Saposhnikovia Root 防风Divaricate Strophantus Seed 羊角拗子Diverse Wormwood Herb 刘寄奴Diversifolious Patrinia Root /Scabrous Patrinia Root 墓头回Dock Root 土大黄Doederlein´s Spikemoss Herb 石上柏Dogbane Leaf 罗布麻叶Dog´s Testis and Penis 狗肾Donkey-hide Glue 阿胶DoubleteethPubescentAngilicaRoot/Pubescent Angelica Root 独活Downy Groundcherry Fruit or Herb 灯笼草Downy Rosemyrtle Root 岗稔根Dragonhead Herb 全缘叶青兰Dragon´s Blood 血竭Dragon´s Tongue Leaf 龙利叶Drgon´s Bones , Fossilizid 龙骨Dried Ginger 干姜Dried Lacquer 干漆Dried Longan Pulp 龙眼肉Drug Sweetflag Rhizome 菖蒲Dutchmanspipe Fruit 马兜铃Dutchmanspipe Vine / 天仙藤Northern Dutchmanspipe Vine Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber 麦冬Earthworm 地龙East Asian Tree Fern Rhizome 狗脊Elecampane Inula Root 土木香Emblic Leafflower Fruit 余甘子English Walnut Seed 胡桃仁Entada Sten 瞌藤子Entadae Stem 过江龙Ephedra Herb 麻黄Epigeal Srephaia Root 地不容Epimedium Herb 淫羊藿Erect St. John´swort Herb 小连翘Ergot 麦角Eriocarpous Glochidion Leaf 漆大姑Eucommia Bark 杜仲European Grape Fruit 索索葡萄European Hop Flower 啤酒花European Verbena 马鞭草European Waterhemlock Root 毒芹False Chinese Swertia Herb 当药Falsehellebore Root and Rhizome 藜芦Falsesour Cherry 樱桃核Fangchi Root 广防已Feather Cockscomb Seed 青葙子Fennel Fruit 小茴香Fermented Soybean 淡豆豉Fewflower Lysionotus Herb 石吊兰Field Sowthistle Herb 苣荬菜Fig 无花果Figwort Root 玄参FigwortflowerPicrorhizaRhizome 胡黄连Filiform Cassytha Herb 无根藤Fimbriae Orostachys 瓦松Fineleaf Schizonepeta Herb 荆芥Finger Citron 佛手Fistular Onion Stalk 葱白Fiveleaf Gynostemma Herb 绞股蓝Flabelate Maiden-hair Herb 过坛龙Flastem Milkvetch Seed 沙苑子Flos Caryophyllata 丁香Fluorite 紫石英Forbes Wildginger Herb 杜衡Forest Frog´s Oviduct 蛤蟆油Forrest Silkvine Stem or Root 黑骨头Fortune Eupatorium Herb 佩兰Fortune Firethorn Fruit 救兵粮Fortune Loosestrife Herb 星宿菜Fortune Meadowrue Herb 白蓬草Fortune Paulownia Fruit /Royal Paulownia Fruit 泡桐果Fortune Plumyew Twig and Leaf 三尖杉Fortune Windmillpalm Petiole 棕榈Fortune´s Drynaria Rhizome 骨碎补Fourstamen Stephania Root 粉防己/汉防己Fragrant Eupatorium Herb 飞机草Fragrant Plantainlily Herb 玉簪Fragrant Sarcococca Herb 清香桂Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome 玉竹Franchet Groundcherry Calyx and Fruit 锦灯笼Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb 杏香兔耳风Frankincense 乳香Freshwater Sponge 紫梢花Fringed Iris Herb 铁扁担Fruticose Breyniae Leaf and Twig 黑面神Gadfly 虻虫Galanga Galangal Seed 红豆蔻Galanga Resurrectionlily Rhizome 山柰Gall 胆汁Gambir Plant 钩藤Gansui Root 甘遂Garcinia Bark 山竹子Garden Balsam 急性子Garden Balsam Stem 透骨草Garden Burnet Root 地榆Garden Euphorbia Herb 飞扬草Garlic 大蒜Garter Snake 乌梢蛇Gecko 壁虎Giant Knotweed Rhizome 虎杖Giant St.John´swort Herb 红旱莲Giant Typhonium Rhizome 白附子Giantleaf Ardisia Rhizome 走马胎Ginkgo Leaf 银杏叶Ginkgo Seed 白果Ginseng 人参Girald Pteroxygonum Root 红药子Glabrous Greenbrier Rhizome 土茯苓Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 肿节风Glandularstalk St.PaulswortHerb / Common St.Paulswort Herb 豨莶草Globeamaranth Flower 千日红Glossy Privet Fruit 女贞子Glutinosae Rice Root 糯稻根Golden Larch Bark 土荆皮Golden Thread 黄连Goldhair Hedyotis Herb 黄毛耳草Goosegrass Herb 牛筋草Gordon Euryale Seed 芡实Graceful Jessamine Herb 断肠草Grand Torreya Seed 榧子Granesbill Herb 短嘴老鹳草Grassleaf Sweelflag Rhizome 石菖蒲Great Burdock Achene 牛蒡子Great Willowherb Herb 柳兰Greater Celandine Herb 白屈菜Green Bristlegrass Herb 狗尾草Green Tangerine Peel 青皮Grosvener Siraitia 罗汉果Ground Beeltle 土鳖虫Guava Leaf 番石榴叶Gynura Root 红背三七Gypsum 石膏Gypsum 北寒水石Gypsum 玄精石Hainan Ervatamia Root 单根木Hairy Antler 鹿茸Hairyvein Agrimonia Herb and Bud 仙鹤草Halite 大青盐Halloysit 赤石脂Hance Brandisia Herb 蜜桶花Hance Pepper Stem and Leaf 山蒟Hare Dung 望月砂Harlequin Glorybower Leaf and Twig 臭梧桐Hawksbill Carapace 玳瑁Hawthorn Fruit 山楂Heartleaf Houttuynia Herb 鱼腥草Hedge Prinsepia Nut 蕤仁Hedgehog Hide 刺猬皮Hematite 赭石Hemp Fruit 火麻仁Hempleaf Negundo Chastetree Leaf 牡荆叶Hemsley Rockvine Root 三叶青Henbane Leaf 莨菪叶Henbane Seed 天仙子Henry Clematis Root 雪里开Heterohairy Monkshood Root 小白撑Heterophyllous Wing SeedtreeRoot 半枫荷根Heterophylly Falsestarwort Root 太子参Himalayan Teasel Root 续断Hindu Datura Flower /Hairy Datura Flower 洋金花Hiraute Shiny Bugleweed Herb 泽兰Honey 蜂蜜Honeycomb 蜂房Honeysuckle Flower 金银花Hoodshaped Alocasia Rhizome 老虎芋Horse Bezoar 马宝Horseweed Herb 小飞蓬Hot Pepper 辣椒Human Placenta 紫河车Humifuse Euphorbia Herb 地锦草Hupeh Anemone Herb 打破碗花花Hupeh Bauhinia Root 羊蹄甲Hupeh Fritillary Bulb 湖北贝母Hypoglaucous Collett Yam Rhizome 粉萆解Immature Bitter Orange 枳实Incised Corydalis Herb 紫花鱼灯草Incised Notopterygium Rhizome /Forbes Notopterygium Rhizome 羌活India Canna Rhizome 美人蕉根India Madder Root 茜草India Mustard Seed 芥子Indian Azalea Leaf 红花杜鹃Indian Buead 茯苓Indian Damnacanthus Herb 虎刺Indian Epimeredi Herb 防风草Indian Iphigenia Bulb 山慈菇Indian Kalimeris Herb 马兰Indian Mockstrawberry Herb 蛇莓Indian Rorippa Herb 旱菜Indian Skullcap Herb 疔疮草Indian Stringbush Root 了哥王Indian Trum etflower Seed 木蝴蝶Indian Zehneria Herb 马包儿Indigowoad Leaf 大青叶Indigowoad Root 板蓝根Inula Flower 旋覆花Involute Spikemoss Herb 兖州卷柏Irkutsk Anemone Rhizome 九节菖蒲Ivy Glorybind Rhizome 打碗花Ivy Tree Bark 鸭脚木Japan Clover Herb 鸡眼草Japanese Ampelopsis Root 白蔹Japanese Ardisia Herb 矮地茶Japanese Buttercup Herb 毛茛Japanese Cayratia Herb 乌蔹莓Japanese Climbing Fern Spore 海金沙Japanese Dock Root 羊蹄JapaneseFloweringFernRhizome 紫萁贯众Japanese Ginseng 竹节参Japanese Honeysuckle Stem 忍冬藤Japanese Hop Herb 路草Japanese Metaplexis Pericarp 天浆壳Japanese Milkwort Herb 瓜子金Japanese Pachysandra Herb 雪山林Japanese Peristrophe Herb 九头狮子草Japanese Polypody Rhizome 水龙骨Japanese Premna Herb 腐婢Japanese Raspberry Root 天青地白Japanese Snailseed Root 木防己Japanese Snakegourd Root 王瓜根Japanese St. John´swort Herb 田基黄Japanese Stephania Root 千金藤Japanese Thistle Herb or Root 大蓟Japanese Wormwood Herb 牡蒿Japonese Pearlwort Herb 漆姑草Japonica China Fern Rhizome 狗脊贯众Java Brucea Fruit 鸦胆子Jiuxiang Bug 九香虫Kadsura Pepper Stem 海风藤Kadsura Root-bark 紫荆皮Katsumade Galangal Seed 草豆蔻Kelp 昆布Kirilow Groundsel Herb 狗舌草Knoxia Root 红大戟Korean Monkshood Root 关白附Kudzuvine Root 葛根Kusamaki Seed 罗汉松Kusnezoff Monkshood Root 草乌Lac 紫草茸Laciniate Kalanchoe Herb 鸡爪三七Ladybell Root 南沙参Lalang Grass Rhizome 白茅根Lance Asiabell Root 羊乳Lancelesf Lily Bulb / Greenish Lily Bulb / Low Lily Bulb 百合Langdu Root 狼毒Largeflower Jasmine Flower 素馨花Largehead AtractylodesRhizome 白术Largeleaf Gentian Root / 秦艽Straw-coloured Gentian RootLargetrifoliolious Bugbane Rhizome 升麻Lawn Pennywort Herb 天胡荽Leatherleaf Mahonia Stem Chinese Mahonia Stem 功劳木Leech 水蛭Lemonfragrant Angelica Root 香白芷Lemongrass Herb 香茅Lepidogrammitis Herb 鱼鳖草Lesser Galangal Rhizome 高良姜Levant Cotton Root 棉花根Lightyellow Sophora Root 苦参Lilac Daphne Flower Bud 芫花Lilyofthevalley Herb 铃兰Limonite 禹余粮Lindley Butterflybush Herb 醉鱼草Lindley Eupatorium Herb 野马追Linear Leaf Speedwell 一支香Linear Stonecrop Herb 佛假草Linearstripe Rabdosia Herb 溪黄草Liquoric Root 甘草Lithargite 密陀僧Little Multibanded Krait 金钱白花蛇Littleleaf Indianmulberry Herb 白眼藤Lobed Actinostemma Herb 盒子草Lobedfruit SchizocapsaRhizome 水田七Long Pepper 筚茇Long Stephania Herb 粪箕笃Longhairy Antenoron Herb 金钱草Long-nosed Pit Viper 蕲蛇Longstamen Onion Bulb 薤白Longtube Ground Ivy Herb 连钱草Loquat Leaf 枇杷叶Lotus Leaf 荷叶Lotus Plumule 莲子心Lotus Rhizome Node 藕节Lotus Seed Pot 莲房Lotus Stamen 莲须Lovely Hemsleya Root 雪胆Lowdaphne Stringbush Flower and Leaf 黄芫花Lucid Ganoderma 灵芝Luckynut Thevetia Seed 黄花夹竹桃Lunate Peltate Sundew Herb 茅膏菜Lushan Mountain Barberry Root 刺黄莲Lychee Seed 荔枝核Madagascar Periwinkle Herb 长春花Magnetite 磁石Maifanite 麦饭石Malaytea Scurfpea Fruit 补骨脂Male Fern Rhizome 绵马贯众Malt 麦芽Manchurian Lilac Bark 暴马子皮Manchurian Rhododendron Leaf 照山白Manchurian Tubergourd Fruit 赤袍子Manchurian Wildginger 细辛Manshurian Dutchmanspipe Stem 关木通Mantis Egg-case 桑螵蛸Manyflower Gueldenstaedtid Herb 甜地丁ManyflowerSolomonsealRhizome / Siberian Solomonseal Rhizome / King Solomonseal Rhizome 黄精Manyprickle Acanto-Panax Root 刺五加Mary Rhododendron Leaf and Twig 紫花杜鹃Matteuccia Fern Rhizome 荚果蕨贯众Meadowrue Root and Rhizome 马尾连Medcinal Evodia Fruit 吴茱萸Medicated Leaven 六神曲Medicinal Changium Root 明党参Medicinal Cyathula Root 川牛膝Medicinal Indianmulberry Root 巴戟天Medicine Terminalia Fruit 诃子Membranous Milkvetch Root / 黄芪Mongolian Milkcetch RootMexican Tea Herb 土荆芥Mile Swertia Herb 青叶胆Mirabilite 芒硝Moellendorf´s Spidemoss Herb 地柏枝Mole Cricket 蝼蛄Mongolian Dandelion Herb 蒲公英Mongolian Snakegourd Root 天花粉Mongollian Thyme Herb 地椒Motherwort Fruit 茺蔚子Motherwort Herb 益母草Mountain Dragon 古山龙Mountain Spicy Tree Fruit 毕澄茄Mountain Yam Rhizome 山萆解Mulberry Fruit 桑椹Mulberry Leaf 桑叶Mulberry Twig 桑枝Mullein Mightbrier Leaf 假烟叶Mus Covite 云母Musk 麝香Muskmelon Base 甜瓜蒂Muskmelon Seed 甜瓜子Muskroot-like Semiaquilegia Root 天葵子Myrrh 没药Nacre 珍珠母Nakedflower Beautyberry Leaf 裸花紫珠Nardostachyos Root and Rhizome 甘松Narrowleaf Screwtree Root 山芝麻Natant Salvinia Herb 槐叶苹Natural Indigo 青黛Negundo Chastetree Fruit 黄荆子Negundo Chastetree Leaf 黄荆叶Ningpo Yam Rhizome 穿山龙Nutgrass Galingale Rhizome 香附Nutmeg 肉豆蔻Nux Vomica 马钱子Obcordate Raspberry Root 黄锁梅Obscured HomalomenaRhizome 千年健Obtuseleaf Cinnamon Bark 山肉桂Officinal Asparagus Root 石刁柏Officinal Magnolia Bark 厚朴Omoto Nipponlily Rhizome 白河车Ophicslcite 花蕊石Opium 阿片Oriental Bittersweet Root 南蛇藤根Oriental Blechnum Fern Rhizome 乌毛蕨贯众Oriental Stephania Root 白药子Oriental Waterplantain Rhizome 泽泻Orpiment 雌黄Ovalleaf Dutchmanspipe Root 通城虎Ovateleaf Holly Bark 救必应Ovientvine 青风藤Oyster Shell 牡蛎Pagodatree Flower Bud 槐米Pagodatree Pod 槐角Pale Butterflybush Flower 密蒙花Palmleaf Raspberry Fruit 覆盆子Pangolin Scales 穿山甲Panicled Fameflower Root 土人参Paniculate Swallowwort Root 徐长卿Papaya 番木瓜Papermulberry Fruit 楮实子Parslane Herb 马齿苋Patience Dock Root 牛西西Peach Seed 桃仁Pearl 珍珠Pedate Pinallia Jackinthepulpit Rhizome 天南星Pedunculate Acronychia Wood 沙塘木Peking Euphorbia Root 京大戟Pepper 胡椒Pepper Wort Herb 田字草Peppermint 薄荷Pepperweed Seed / Tansymustard Seed 葶苈子Perfoliote Knotweed Herb 杠板归Perilla Fruit 紫苏子Perilla Leaf 紫苏叶Perilla Stem 紫苏梗Persimmon Calyx and Receptacle 柿蒂Pevuvian Apple Herb 冰粉Pharbitis Seed 牵牛子Philippine Flemingia Root 千金拔Philippine Violet Herb 紫花地丁Phoenix Tree Seed 梧桐子Pillbug 鼠妇虫Pilose Asiabell Root /Moderate Asiabell Root/Szechwon Tangshen Root 党参Pine Leaf 松毛Pine Nodular Branch 油松节Pine Pollen 松花粉Pinellia Tuber 半夏Pink Herb 瞿麦Pink Plumepoppy Herb 博落回Pink Reineckea Herb 吉祥草Pipe fish 海龙Plant Soot 百草霜Plantain Herb 车前草Plantain Seed 车前子Platycladi Seed 柏子仁Platycodon Root 桔梗Poisonous Buttercup Herb 石龙芮Pokeberry Root 商陆Pomegranate Rind 石榴皮Prepared Common Monkshood Daughter Root 附子Prepared Salt 秋石Pricklyash Peel 花椒Prince´s-feather Fruit 水荭花子Prince´s-feather Herb 荭草Puberulous Glochidion Herb 算盘子Pubescent Holly Root 毛冬青Pubescent Pepper Herb 毛蒟Puff-ball 马勃Pumice 浮石Pummelo Peel 化橘红Puncturevine Caltrop Fruit 蒺藜Purple Lythrum Herb 千屈菜Purpleflower Crotalaria Herb 农吉利Purpleflower Holly Leaf 四季青Purslane Speedwell Herb 仙桃草Pyrite 自然铜Pyrolusite 无名异Pyrrosia Leaf 石韦Quartz 白石英Radde Anemone Rhizome 竹节香附Radish Seed 莱菔子Raisin Tree Seed 枳具子Ramie Root 苎麻根Rangooncreeper Fruit 使君子Realgar 雄黄Red Ochre 代赭石Red Paeony Root 赤芍Red Psychotria Leaf 山大颜Red-Knees Herb 辣蓼Reed Rhizome 芦根Rehmannia Root 地黄Remote Lemongrass Herb 芸香草Rhesus Macaque Bezoar 猴枣Rhubarb 大黄Rice Bean 赤小豆Rice-grain Sprout 谷芽Ricepaperplant Pith 通草Rivier Giantarum Rhizome 魔芋Romanet Grape Root 野葡萄Rose 玫瑰花Rose Mallow Root 地桃花Rosewood Heart Wood 降香Roughhaired Holly Root 岗梅根Round Cardamom Fruit /Java Amomum Fruit 白豆蔻Rush 灯心草Rust-coloured Crotalaria Herb 假地兰Safflower 红花Saffron 西红花Sago Leaf 凤尾蕉叶Sal Ammoniac 硇砂Sampson St. John´swort Herb 元宝草Sanchi 三七Sandalwood 檀香Sappan Wood 苏木Sargentgloryvine Stem 大血藤Sarmentose Pepper Herb 假蒟Savoury Rhododendron Leaf 烈香杜鹃Sawtooth Oak Bark 橡木皮Saxifraga 虎耳草Scabrous Doellingeria Rhizome and Root 东风菜Scabrous Elephantfoot Herb 地胆头Scabrous Mosla Herb 石荠苧Scandent Schefflera Stem and Leaf 七叶莲Scarlet Kadsura Root 黑老虎根Scorpion 全蝎Sea Horse 海马Sea-ear Shell 石决明Seaweed 海藻Semen Nelumbinis 莲子Semi-pinnated Brake Herb 半边旗Senna Leaf 番泻叶Sensitiveplat Herb 含羞草Serpoletleaf Sandwort Herb 小无心菜Serrate Chloranthus Root 及己Serrate Gtorybower Herb 三对节Sessile Stemona Root/Japanese Stemona Root/Tuber Stemona Root 百部Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark 短梗五加Sevenlobed Yam Rhizome / Foochow Yam Rhizome 绵萆解Sharpleaf Galangal Fruit 益智仁Sheepear Inula Herb 羊耳菊Shepherdspurse Herb 荠菜Shiny Cinquefoil Root 翻白叶Shinyleaf Pricklyash Root 两面针Shorthairy Antenoron Herb 金线草Shortleaf Kyllinga Herb 水蜈蚣Shortstalk Monkshood Root/Pendulous Monkshood Root 雪上一只蒿Shorttube Lycoris Bulb 石蒜Shouliang Yam Rhizome 薯莨Shrubalthea Bark 川槿皮Siberian Cocklour Fruit 苍耳子Silktree Albizzia Bark 合欢皮Simple Glorybower Root 臭茉莉Simpleleaf Shrub Chastetree Fruit 蔓荆子Sinense Knotweed Rhizome 蜈蚣七Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit 刺梨果Sinkiang Arnebia Root /Redroot Gromwell Root 紫草Sinkiang Fritillary Bulb 伊贝母Skyblue Broomrape Herb 列当Slender Dutchmanspipe Root 青木香Slenderstyle Acanthopanax Bark 五加皮/南Small Centipeda Herb 鹅不食草Smallfruit Fig Aerial Root 榕须Smallfruit Rose Root 小果蔷薇Snake Slough 蛇蜕Snakegourd Fruit 瓜蒌Snakegourd Seed 瓜蒌仁Snow Lotus Herb 雪莲花Snow of June Herb 六月雪Snowbell-leaf Tickclover Herb 广金钱草Soda-apple Night-shade Herb 天茄子Songaria Cynomorium Herb 锁阳South Dodder Seed / Chinese Dodder Seed 菟丝子Sowthistle Tasselflower Herb 一点红Soybean Germinated 大豆黄卷Spanishneedles Herb / Railway Beggarticks Herb 鬼针草Spiderflower Seed 白花菜子Spike Aletris Herb 粉条儿菜Spina Date Seed 酸枣仁Spiny Amarauth Herb or Root 刺苋菜Spreading Hedyotis Herb 白花蛇舌草Sri Lanka Pouzolzia Herb 雾水葛Stalactite 钟乳石Star Anise 八角茴香Starwort Root 银柴胡Stiff Silkworm 僵蚕Stone-like Omphalia 雷丸Stringy Stonecrop Herb 垂盆草Striped Crotalaria Herb 猪屎豆Suberect Spatholobus Stem 鸡血藤Suffrutescent Securinega Twig 叶底珠Sulphur 硫黄Sun Euphorbia Herb 泽漆Sunflower Receptacle 向日葵Sunset Abelmoschus Root 黄蜀葵Swamp Mahogany Leaf 大叶桉叶Sweet Basil Herb 罗勒Sweet Broomwort Herb 冰糖草Sweet Osmanthus Flower 桂花Sweet Wormwood Herb 青蒿Sweetscented Oleander Leaf 夹竹桃叶Sword Jackbean Seed 刀豆子Swordlike Atractylodes Rhizome / Chinese Atractylodes Rhizome 苍术Szechuan Lovage Rhizome 川芎Szechuan Melandium Root 瓦草Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit 川楝子Tabasheer 天竺黄Taiwan Beautyberry Leaf 紫珠叶Talc 滑石Tall Gastrodia Tuber 天麻Tamarind Pulp 酸角Tamariskoid Spikemoss Herb 卷柏Tangerine Peel 陈皮Tangerine Seed 橘核Tangut Anisodus Radix 山莨菪Tatarian Aster Root 紫菀Tenacious Condorvine Stem 通光藤Tender Catchweed Bedstraw Herb 猪殃殃Ternate Grape Fern Herb 阴地蕨Thatch Screwpine Root 露兜勒Thickleaf Croton Root 鸡骨香Thin Evodia Twig and Leaf 三叉苦Thinleaf Adina Fruit 水杨梅Thinleaf Milkwort Root-bark 远志Thorny Elaeagnus Leaf 胡颓子叶Threevein Aster 红管药Thunberg Fritillary Bulb 浙贝母Thymifoious Euphorbia Herb 小飞扬草Tinospora Stem 宽根藤Toad Skin 蟾蜍皮Toad Venom 蟾酥Tokay 蛤蚧Tortoise Shell 龟甲Towel Gourd Stem 丝瓜藤Towel Gourd Vegetable Sponge 丝瓜络Tree Peony Bark 牡丹皮Tree-of-heaven Ailanthus Bark 椿皮Tremolite or Tremolite asbestos 阳起石Trifoliate Acanthopanax Root 三叶五加Trifoliate Jewelvine Root or Stem 鱼藤Trifoliate-orange Immature Fruit 枸橘Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 葫芦茶Trogopterus Dung 五灵脂Tsaoko Amomum Fruit 草果Tuber Fleeceflower Root 何首乌Tuber Fleeceflower Stem 夜交藤Tuber Onion Seed 韭菜子Tuberculate Speranskia Herb 珍珠透骨草Tuberous Sword Fern Rhizome 肾蕨Turmeric 姜黄Turmeric Root-tuber 郁金Turtle Shell 鳖甲Twelvestamen Melastoma Herb 地捏Twotooth Achyranthes Root 牛膝Umbellate Rockjasmine Herb 点地梅Uncinata Spikemoss Herb 翠云草Unibract Fritillary Bulb 川贝母Uniflower Swisscentaury Root 漏芦Ussuriensis Fritillary Bulb 平贝母Valerian Root 缬草Vermiculite 金精石Vermiculite Schist seu / Hydrobiotite Schist 金礞石Veronicastrum Herb 腹水草Vietnamese Sophora Root 山豆根Villous Amomum Fruit / Cocklebur-like Amomum Fruit 砂仁Virgate Wormwood Herb / Capillary Wormwood Herb 茵陈Water Calptrop Base and Peel 菱Watermeion Peel 西瓜皮Waternut Herb 通天草Weeping Forsythiae Capsule 连翘White Hyacinth Bean 白扁豆White Mulberry Root-bark 桑白皮White Mustard Seed 白芥子White Paeony Root 白芍Whitebackleaf Mallotus Root 白背叶Whiteflower Hogfennel Root/Common Hongfennel Root 前胡Whiteflower Leadword Root 白花丹Whorlleaf Loosestrife Herb 黄开口Wideleaf Osbeckia Root 朝天罐Wild Buckwheat Rhizome 金荞麦Wild Carrot Fruit 南鹤虱Wild Chrysanthemum 野菊花Wildcelery Herb 芹菜Williams Elder Twig 接骨木Willowleaf Hygrophila Herb 大青草Willowleaf Swallowwort Rhizome / Glaucescent Swallowwort Rhizome 白前Wilson Begonia Rhizome 一点血Winged Euonymus Twig 鬼箭羽Winged Laggera Herb 鹿耳翎Wingedtooth Laggera Herb 臭灵丹草Winterberry Euonymus Herb 丝绵木Wintersweet Flower 腊梅花Wooly Datchmanspipe Herb 寻骨风Wormseed 蛔蒿Wormseed Mustard 糖芥Wrinkled Gianthyssop Herb 藿香Yangtao Actinidia Root 藤梨根Yanhusuo 延胡索Yellow Croaker Ear-stone 鱼脑石Yellowmouth Dutchmanspipe Root 汉中防已Yerbadetajo Herb 墨旱莲Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome / Chinese Paris Rhizome 重楼Zedoary 莪术Zhegucai 鹧鸪菜。

[科普知识]西餐香料终结版___36种西餐香料中英双语的介绍

[科普知识]西餐香料终结版___36种西餐香料中英双语的介绍

【科普知识】西餐香料终结版- 36种西餐香料中英双语介绍Most people are accustomed to usingfresh basil(罗勒)in their favorite Italiandishes, but this licorice-like herb is equally at home in a Thai coconut curryor a Provencal pistou. Dried basil tastes completely different from fresh, soif you want to add a shot of basil flavor try blending basil with olive oil andstoring cubes in the freezer. 大多数人最喜欢的意大利菜肴中都会加一些罗勒。

这种带有甘草和茴香味的香草无论在东南亚泰式咖喱还是普罗旺斯传统的蔬菜蒜泥浓汤(Pistou)中都有协调的表现。

干罗勒和新鲜罗勒风味完全不同,若要保鲜时间长,可将罗勒用盐腌,并放入装有橄榄油或醋的瓶子,并将瓶盖密封,放入冰箱保存。

也可将叶混合少量水榨成浆汁,注入小瓶,放进冰屉可贮存6个月。

译者注:罗勒非常适合与番茄搭配,不论是做莱,熬汤还是做酱,风味都非常独特。

(月桂叶)Bay is one of the herbs thatplays an important supporting role; You’d miss it if it weren’t there, butwouldn’t necessarily be able to name what was missing. The longer, narrowerCalifornia bay leaves are more pungent than the Turkish ones, so check whatyou’ve got before following a recipe. Fresh bay leaves, whichare much moreflavorful than dried, are becoming more commonly available in supermarkets. 月桂叶是几种最主要的起辅助作用的香草之一,虽然只是搭配使用其风味仍然不可或缺。

各种食物的中英文对照翻译

各种食物的中英文对照翻译

各种食物的中英文对照翻译水果类(fruit):西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana柚子haddock(pomelo)橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chineedate(去核枣pitteddate)椰子coconut草莓trawberry树莓rapberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗ugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子perimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChineegooeberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach 荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach肉、蔬菜类(livetock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincuhaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chineecabbage(celerycabbage)卷心菜cabbage香瓜,甜瓜mukmelon李子plum杨梅wa某berryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃tarfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wa某-apple番石榴guava萝卜radih胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agaric豌豆pea马铃薯(土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerytick地瓜weetpotato蘑菇muhroom橄榄olive菠菜pinach冬瓜(Chinee)wa某gourd莲藕loturoot紫菜laver油菜colerape 茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳ilveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint海鲜类(eafood):虾仁PeeledPrawn龙虾lobter小龙虾crayfih(退缩者)茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemuhroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜ummerradih竹笋bamboohoot艾蒿Chineemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greenoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉peck黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜beanprout丝瓜towelgourd(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)蟹crab蟹足crabclaw小虾(虾米)hrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼quid海参eacucumber扇贝callop鲍鱼ea-earabalone小贝肉cockle牡蛎oyter鱼鳞cale调料类(eaoning):醋vinegar酱油oy盐alt加碘盐iodizedalt糖ugar白糖refinedugar酱oyauce沙拉alad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChineepricklyahpowder色拉油aladoil调料fi某ingauceeaoning海蜇jellyfih鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfih 虾籽hrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker砂糖granulatedugar红糖brownugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Seame芝麻酱Seamepate芝麻油Seameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horeradih葱hallot(Springonion)姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oyterauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角anieed酵母粉yeatbarm黄椒Yellowpepper主食类(taplefood):三文治andwich米饭rice 粥congee(riceoup)汤oup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面intantnoodle香肠auage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaegg油菜rape饼干cookie咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头teamedbread肉桂cinnamon黄油butter香草精vanillae某tract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheee馄饨皮wontonkin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springroll芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅harkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preervedegg春卷pringroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿tuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯weetpotato牛排teak干果类(dryfruit):腰果Cahewnut花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chetnut核桃walnut杏仁almond酒水类(beverage):红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy 里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米tickyrice燕窝bird’net 粟Chineecorn肉丸子meatball枳橙citrange点心(中式)dimum淀粉tarch蛋挞eggtart果脯preervedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raiincordial开心果pitachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchetnut葡萄酒herry汽水(软饮料)oda(盐)汽水parklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶oymilk豆浆oybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hanbeer 浓缩果汁concentratedjuice零食类(nack):mint薄荷糖cracker饼干bicuit饼干棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrut中式早點:冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利dryark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate瓜子meloneed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)ucker冰淇凌icecream圣代冰淇淋undae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding烧饼Clayovenroll油条Friedbreadtick韭菜盒Friedleekdumpling 水饺Boileddumpling蒸饺Steameddumpling馒头Steamedbun饭类:稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinouoilrice糯米饭Glutinourice面类:馄饨面Wonton&noodle刀削面Slicednoodle麻辣面Spicyhotnoodle 麻酱面Seamepatenoodle鴨肉面Duckwithnoodle鱔魚面Eelnoodle乌龙面Seafoodnoodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fihballoup貢丸汤Meatballoup割包Steamedandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcake皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk卤肉饭Braiedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmutardgreennoodle牡蛎细面Oyterthinnoodle板条Flatnoodle米粉Ricenoodle炒米粉Friedricenoodle冬粉Greenbeannoodle蛋花汤Egg&vegetableoup蛤蜊汤Clamoup牡蛎汤Oyteroup紫菜汤Seaweedoup酸辣汤Sweet&ouroup馄饨汤Wontonoup中餐:eacucumber海参eaturgeon海鳝altedjellyfih海蜇皮kelp,eaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼harkfin鱼翅callop干贝lobter龙虾bird’net燕窝roatucklingpig考乳猪pig’knuckle猪脚boiledaltedduck盐水鸭preervedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧auage香肠friedporkflake肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉猪肠汤Porkintetineoup肉羹汤Porkthickoup鱿鱼汤Squidoup花枝羹Squidthickoupmeatdiet荤菜vegetable素菜meatbroth肉羹localdih地方菜Cantoneecuiine广东菜etmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭cripyrice锅巴noodlewithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面caerole砂锅chafingdih,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子hao-mai烧麦preervedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumber酱瓜西餐与日本料理:menu菜单Frenchcuiine法国菜today’pecial今日特餐chef’pecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fatfood快餐pecialty招牌菜continentalcuiine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimum点心Frenchfire炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mahedpotatoe马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁patrie甜点pickledvegetable泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜preervedegg皮蛋altedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺ecargot田螺braiedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋unnyideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeay煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋crambleegg炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋tonefirepot石头火锅ahi日本竹筷ake日本米酒miohiru味噌汤roatmeat铁板烤肉ahimi生鱼片butter奶油与食品有关的词语(omewordaboutfood):炸fired炝quickboiled 烩braie(烩牛舌braiedo某tongue)烤roat饱嗝burp饱了饱的fulltuffed解渴quenchthirt(形容食物变坏poilpoilage)防腐剂preervative产品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodtrongbrew绝味酿)e某pirationdate快餐menu薯条PotatoChip/FrenchFrie汉堡Hamburger圣代冰淇淋SundaeVanillahake香草Vanillacone香草甜筒Parfait冻奶糊roatmeat铁板烤肉ahimi生鱼片butter奶油与食品有关的词语(omewordaboutfood):炸fired炝quickboiled 烩braie(烩牛舌braiedo某tongue)烤roat饱嗝burp饱了饱的fulltuffed解渴quenchthirt(形容食物变坏poilpoilage)防腐剂preervative产品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodtrongbrew绝味酿)e某pirationdate快餐menu薯条PotatoChip/FrenchFrie汉堡Hamburger圣代冰淇淋SundaeVanillahake香草Vanillacone香草甜筒Parfait冻奶糊。

那一枝美貌的香草——西餐常用植物香料解析(一)

那一枝美貌的香草——西餐常用植物香料解析(一)

那一枝美貌的香草——西餐常用植物香料解析(一)那一枝美貌的香草迷迭香Rosemary罗勒Basil多香果(allspice或Pimenta diocia)莳萝Dill百里香Thyme牛至叶Oregano鼠尾草Sage 西餐植物香料爱植物爱生活这些被大家熟知的植物,是西餐必不可少的植物香料,然而卸下香料的光环后,最初的她们,也是有着美丽的外表的,正如她们的名字, 融合了香草特有的清新:迷迭香、罗勒、百里香、莳萝......迷迭香Rosemary迷迭香别名海洋之露,原产于地中海沿岸,属于常绿的灌木,夏天会开出蓝色的小花,看起来好像小水滴般,所以迷迭香在拉丁文中的意思是「海中之露」的意思。

而迷迭香也有象征忠诚的意思,因此在欧洲的婚礼中也常见新娘子以迷失香作为配饰,向世人昭告她对爱情的此情不渝。

它的英文名字是由两个拉丁文〈ros和marinus〉演变来的,意指「海之朝露」。

根据一项古老的传说是,迷迭香的花本来是白色的,在圣母玛莉亚带着圣婴耶稣逃往埃及的途中,圣母曾将她的罩袍挂在迷迭香树上,从此以后,迷迭香的花就转为蓝色了。

耶稣在逃离犹太前往埃及途中,将洗好的衣服晾晒在迷迭香上,迷迭香因此被赋予许多药效。

宗教传说,加深了迷迭香神圣的力量,在欧洲,迷迭香被广植于教堂的四周,教徒将它视为神圣的供品,因此迷迭香又被称为:「圣母玛利亚的玫瑰。

」莎士比亚在其剧着中写着:「迷迭香是为了帮助回忆,亲爱的,请您牢记。

」在西餐中迷迭香是经常使用的香料,在牛排、土豆、羊肉海鲜鸡鸭类等料理以及烤制品中特别经常使用。

在调制沙拉酱的时候放人少许还可以做成香草沙拉油汁;烹调菜肴时常常使用干燥的迷迭香粉(如果菜肴需要长时间加热,可以使用香气比较浓郁的干燥迷迭香)有种特别清甜带松木香的气味和风味,香味浓郁,甜中带有苦味。

罗勒Basil Basil罗勒,是一种生长在东半球温暖地带的一年生薄荷类植物。

原名出自希腊文,意为“皇室之香油”,原产于太平洋群岛,十六世纪时由亚洲传到欧洲。

西餐中常见的香草

西餐中常见的香草

西餐中常见的香草2010-08-31 10:24罗勒(英文名:Basil法文名:Basillic别名:九层塔、十里香)罗勒原产于东南亚,16世纪左右由印度传到欧洲,现在在世界各地均有种植。

罗勒栽种简单,十分容易产生变种,在引种到世界各地的过程中,产生了40多个变种,不同种类的罗勒因为气候、风土的差异,叶子的形状或香气都有所不同,用法也因国家而异。

做法:新鲜的罗勒叶是常见的调味料之一,可以将其切细或者将整片叶子放入沙拉、腌渍鱼、匹萨或意大利面中调味。

罗勒非常适合于番茄搭配,不论是做菜、熬汤还是做酱,风味都非常独特。

罗勒也可以和俄勒冈、鼠尾草或百里香混和使用加在热狗、香肠、调味汁或匹萨酱里,味道十分醇厚。

鼠尾草(英文名:Sage法文名:Sauge别名:山艾)在罗马圣书的记载中,鼠尾草可作为万用药,欧洲也流传着“种鼠尾草的人家,不会死人”、“五月吃鼠尾草,可以长生不老”等说法。

鼠尾草原产于地中海沿岸,目前以意大利、西班牙、希腊和南斯拉夫为主要产地。

鼠尾草具有促进胃肠蠕动,改善消化不良,解热及镇定神经的药用功效。

做法:鼠尾草香味浓烈,略带苦涩,可以切细加在菜肴中,也可以用橄榄油浸泡成香料油或制成鼠尾草奶油。

新鲜的鼠尾草叶子加在油炸的食物上增添美味。

鼠尾草可以搭配腥味较重的肝脏、羊肉或青花鱼等食材,既可以消除异味,又能增添香气。

鼠尾草还可以和迷迭香、百里香一同使用,将他们切细后,和入橄榄油,可以作为法式黄油炸鱼或炉烤料理的调味料;在这种调料油中加入面包屑后可作为鱼贝类烧烤或煎炸用的面衣;也可以加在法式奶汁烤菜中,香气十足。

迷迭香(英文名:Rosemary法文名:Romain 别名:万年老)传说迷迭香强烈的香气是耶稣基督所授予的,因此迷迭香让人觉得有一股神圣的力量。

古希腊人相信迷迭香有醒脑、增强记忆力的功效,当时许多学生都把迷迭香花别在头上,以求增进学业。

迷迭香原产于地中海沿岸,它的英文名有“圣母玛丽亚的玫瑰”之意。

香草种类——精选推荐

香草种类——精选推荐

⾹草种类⾹草种类 ⾹草的种类(⼀) 1,虾夷葱 学名:Allium Schoenoprasum 別名:西洋细葱 科属:百合科 分类:多年⽣草本 植株⾼度:约20-30公分 花期:夏 花⾊:紫 利⽤部位:叶、花 特性:多年⽣草本,⾼约20-30cm,叶呈尖细长中空园柱状,呈丛⽣状,花紫⾊球状,初夏时绽放⾹味浓郁的粉红⾊花朵。

栽培:适合湿润肥沃的⼟壤及⽇照充⾜或半⽇照的环境,可采⽔耕法种植,如光照充⾜亦可栽种在室内。

⽤途:花、叶花叶接可⼊菜⾷⽤,风味独特,可增添⾷物风味,是⼀种⾼级的⾷物素材,有机农法中为蚜⾍的忌避植物。

药效:含有胡萝⼘素﹑钙质﹐能稳暖⾝体﹐调整⾝体状况。

对於头痛﹑感冒﹑发烧等均有疗效。

2,神⾹草 学名:Hyssopus,officinalis 别名:柳薄荷⽜膝草 科属:唇形科 分类:半常绿灌⽊ 植株⾼度:约45-60公分 种⼦发芽:7-16天 成熟时间:70-80天 花⾊:多种花⾊ 利⽤部位:叶、花 特性:半常绿灌⽊,茎直⽴,叶狭⼩,耐寒,花呈穗状,多种花⾊。

栽培:⽇照充⾜通风良好,排⽔良好的沙质壤⼟或⼟质深厚壤⼟为佳。

种⼦直播,每⽳2-3粒,植株间距40-50CM,可再次移植,增加栽种⾯积与产量,2-3个⽉施肥⼀次,充分浇⽔,植株长的较肥⼤茂盛。

⽤途:花可拌⼊沙拉,叶可少量加⼊⾷物中增加风味,有增进⾷欲、帮助消化、去痰杀菌功⽤。

亦可泡澡或⽤於蒸脸护肤。

叶能促进油脂消化,可增加辣味⼝感,并具抗毒、杀菌的效果,浸出液有镇定的功能,可治感冒、⽀⽓管炎。

注意:孕妇禁⽤柳薄荷。

3,⽩花神⾹草 学名:Hyssopuwhite 别名:柳薄荷⽜膝草 科属:唇形科 分类:半常绿灌⽊ 植株⾼度:约50公分 种⼦发芽:7-16天 成熟时间:70-80天 花⾊:⽩花 利⽤部位:叶、花 特性:芳⾹的半常绿灌⽊,茎直⽴,叶狭⼩,耐寒,仲夏⾄秋天开花,花呈穗状。

栽培:⽇照充⾜通风良好,排⽔良好的沙质壤⼟或⼟质深厚壤⼟为佳。

罗勒、百里香、牛至、莳萝等常见西方香料介绍(图文)

罗勒、百里香、牛至、莳萝等常见西方香料介绍(图文)

罗勒、百里香、牛至、莳萝等常见西方香料介绍(图文)今天准备和大家聊聊香香的东西,牛排、意面、烤虾、汤和奶酪电影里用到香草的场景可不少。

香草是打开夏天的灵魂,因为Mojito。

第一次吃薄荷叶子,就有一种吃口香糖的感觉。

香料的搭配没有一成不变的定量,主要是你喜欢什么味道,所以接下来就悄咪咪说点香香的话吧。

罗勒原产于非洲中部到东南亚的热带地区,它有许多变种,一些相关的物种或杂交品种也被统称为罗勒。

在世界各地的烹饪中广泛使用,叶子的味道可能有点像茴芹,有强烈的、刺激的偏甜的气味。

柠檬罗勒具有强烈的柠檬味,风味与其他品种非常不同,因为它含有一种叫做柠檬醛的化学物质,它的花朵本身是一种风味十足的沙拉调味品,在印度尼西亚习惯与生卷心菜、青豆和黄瓜一起生吃,作为炸鱼的佐餐。

新鲜的罗勒经常用来点缀和增香,有点像我们常见的香菜,一般在出锅前最后一刻添加的,因为烹饪会很快破坏它的味道。

制干后的罗勒失去了它的大部分味道,剩下的那点味道尝起来也很不一样,带有淡淡的香豆素味道。

罗勒是香蒜酱---一种绿色的意大利油香草酱的主要原料之一。

罗勒青酱烩饭、罗勒鲜虾意面、罗勒柠檬烤鸡肉,通常添加了松子和干酪。

人们会在浓汤中加入新鲜的罗勒叶,还会和炸鸡一起油炸罗勒叶,甚至还可以撒在奶油和冰淇淋上,没错,是真正的香草冰淇淋了。

罗勒叶子不是唯一用于烹饪的部分,花蕾有更微妙的味道,而且可以食用,一些罗勒品种的种子浸泡在水中,会变成凝胶状,一些饮料和甜点中都有有体现,密集恐惧症慎入。

有人说,当情绪高涨时,喝一杯罗勒茶,能够让心态更好的回归平和。

常会在法国菜里见到百里香的身影,茎和叶用于各种菜肴,无论是新鲜或干燥的形式,通常添加到汤、酱汁、肉类等菜肴,清香微甜的香味在激发更多食材滋味的同时还可以装盘点缀。

新鲜的百里香可以常年供应,从植物中剪下来成束出售。

叶子从茎上去掉,磨成一种精致的香料,或者整个小枝可以添加到炖菜中调味。

百里香在干燥时比许多其他草本植物能更好的保留本身的味道,并与其他本地风味混合得很好,比如大蒜、橄榄油和西红柿。

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香草类的中英文名称对照1、紫苏紫苏(Perilla frutescens L.)Britt.别名荏、赤苏、鸡冠苏、白苏、香苏等,英文名Perilla,为唇形科(Lam iaceae,Labiatae)紫苏属(Perilla)一年生草本植物。

植物学上,紫苏包括两个变种:一为皱叶紫苏[Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. var. crispaDeane],又名回回苏、鸡冠苏;一为尖叶紫苏[Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. var.acuta(Thunb)Kudo.],又名野生紫苏。

2、薄荷薄荷(Mentha haplocalyx Briq.,Mentha arvensis L.) 即亚洲薄荷,又名野薄荷、土薄荷、水薄荷、人丹草、蕃荷菜等,英文名field mint、Japanesemint,属唇形科(Lamiaceae)薄荷属(Mentha)多年生宿根草本植物。

印度的薄荷主栽品种Shivalik,系从我国引进材料中选育出来的品种。

通常所谓的薄荷主要指亚洲薄荷(Mentha haplocalyx Briq.)。

不过,薄荷亦泛指薄荷属的香料植物。

植物学上,薄荷属(Mentha)植物有30种左右,140多个变种,其中有20个变种在世界各地栽培.主要栽培种除亚洲薄荷外,还有欧洲薄荷(M. piperita ,又称椒样薄荷、胡椒薄荷,英文名peppermint)、柑橘薄荷(M. citrata 英文名orange-mint、bergamot mint,又称古龙薄荷,即Eau deCologne mint)、除蚤薄荷(M. pulegium,又名胡薄荷、普列薄荷,英文名pennyroyal)、皱叶薄荷(Mentha crispa,英文名crispate mint)、菠萝薄荷(M. suaveolens, 有称芳香薄荷,英文名pineapple mint)、姜薄荷(M. gentilis = M. arvensis ×M. spicata,英文名ginger mint )、水薄荷(,M. aquatica,英文名Water mint)、银薄荷(M. longifolia,又名马薄荷,英文名horsemint、silver mint)等。

叶揉搓有特异清凉香气,味辛凉。

3、留兰香留兰香(Mentha spicata (L.) Hudson)又名绿薄荷、香花菜等,英文名spearmint,属唇形科(Lamiaceae)薄荷属(Mentha),为多年生宿根草本。

摩洛哥绿薄荷(Moroccan green mint),为不育品种。

4、罗勒罗勒(Ocimum spp.)又名毛罗勒、零陵菜、兰香、九层塔、光明子秸等,英文名Basil、Basilie、Sweet Basil等,为唇形科(Lamiaceae)罗勒属(Ocimum)一年生芳香草本植物。

泰国型罗勒(Thai type basil):有三种,即泰国甜罗勒(Ocimum basilicum L.、泰国圣罗勒(O.sanctu m,)、柠檬罗勒(O. basilicum L.)。

地中海型罗勒(Mediterranean type basil,亦称“法国罗勒”或“欧洲罗勒”,O.basilicumL.)。

在英语中,意大利和其它地中海国家栽培的普通罗勒常被称为“甜罗勒”(sweet basil)。

树罗勒(Tree basil):别名东南亚树罗勒,学名O. gratissimum。

多年生罗勒(Perennial basil):包括非洲种O. kilimandscharicum和亚洲种O. canum。

桂皮罗勒(cinnamon basil)、樟脑罗勒(camphor basil)、茴芹罗勒(anisebasil)、墨西哥香味罗勒(Me xican spice basil)等。

5、荆芥荆芥(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.)又名假苏、香荆芥、四棱荆芥等,英文名fineleaf schizonepeta,属于唇形科植(Lamiaceae)裂叶荆芥属(Schizonepeta),为一年生草本植物。

还有一种为裂叶荆芥[ Schi zonepeta mulitida ( L. )Briq.]。

6、百里香百里香(Thymusspp.),英文名Thyme,属唇形科(Lamiaceae)百里香属(Thymus),多年生常绿灌木或小灌木。

全世界百里香属植物大约有100种。

①普通百里香(Thymus vulgaris):英文名Thyme、Common thyme、Garden thyme等,分三类,即英国百里香(English Thyme)、法国百里香(French Thyme,或称细叶法国百里香FineLeaf French)、德国冬百里香(German Winter Thyme)。

②柠檬百里香(Thymus citriodorus = Thymus pulegoides x Thymusvulgaris):英文名Lemon Thyme。

品种如…金柠檬百里香‟(Golden Thyme)、…柠檬‟(Lemon)等。

③匍匐百里香,或称铺地香(Thymus serpyllum):英文名Creeping Thyme、Mother-of-Thyme及Wild Th yme等。

其它种类如:葛缕子百里香(Thymus herba-barona),英文名caraway thyme、seedcakethyme、光亮百里香(Thymus nitidus)、兴安百里香(Thymus dahuricus)。

7、迷迭香迷迭香(Rosmarinus officinalis L.)又名迷蝶香、油安草等,英文名rosemary,属唇形科(Lamiaceae)迷迭香属(Rosmarinus)多年生常绿小灌木植物。

直立性即普通迷迭香(Rosemary),Rosmarinus officinalis;匍匐型(Prostrate Rosemary)即Rosmari nus prostratus (又名Rosmarinus officinalis…Prostratu&rsquo。

迷迭香品种如:塔斯肯蓝(Tuscan Blue),或译托斯卡尼蓝,又称Lockwood de Forest、阿尔琵迷迭香(Arp Rosematy)、蓝色小子(Blue Boy Rosemary)、白色迷迭香(White Rosemary)、浪花迷迭香(Dancing Waters Rosemary)、直立迷迭香(Upright Rosemary)、松香迷迭香(Pine Scented Rosemary )、粉红迷迭香(Pink Rosemary)、富油(Very Oily)、金雨迷迭香(Golden Rain Rosemary)、塞汶海迷迭香(Severn Sea)、本尼登蓝(Benenden Blue)、蓝色夫人(Blue Lady)、蓝芽(Blue Spires)、马约卡红(Majorca Pink)、帚状迷迭香(Rosemanus officinalis …fastigiatus'),即直立约瑟普小姐迷迭香(Miss Jessop's Upright)。

8、熏衣草熏衣草(Lavandulaspp.)英文名lavender,属唇形科(Lamiaceae)熏衣草属(Lavandula)多年生半灌木植物。

最新的研究报告将熏衣草属植物分为39个种,其中又分为不少亚种、变种及变型,此外还有若干个种、亚种或变种之间的杂种。

熏衣草品种极多,有关栽培种类和品种如:1.狭叶熏衣草(Lavandula angustifolia,异名L. officinalis、L. vera、L. spica、L.vulgaris):又称普通熏衣草(common lavender)、英国熏衣草(English lavender)及真熏衣草(true lavender)等,品种如:希得寇特(Hidcote)、玛莎罗得里克(Martha Roderick)、孟斯泰德(Munstead)、夫人(Lady)、玫瑰红(Rosea)、矮蓝(Dwarf Blue)。

2.齿叶熏衣草(Lavandula dentata)3.头状熏衣草(Lavandula stoechas):亦名法国熏衣草(French Lavender)。

品种如:奥托奎兹(Ott oQuasti)。

4.宽叶熏衣草(L. latifolia),即穗状熏衣草(spike lavender),又称薄荷熏衣草。

5.醒目熏衣草(lavandin),为真熏衣草与穗状熏衣草的杂种,亦称杂种熏衣草。

品种如:格罗索(Gross o)、普罗旺斯(Provence)、阿尔巴(Alba)。

有的资料中法国熏衣草(French Lavebder)主要包括头状熏衣草、齿叶熏衣草(亦分别称为意大利熏衣草和西班牙熏衣草)。

另有资料中,法国熏衣草还指狭叶熏衣草、宽叶熏衣草等。

9、鼠尾草鼠尾草(Salvia officinalis L.),英文名sage,系唇形科(Lamiaceae)鼠尾草属(Salvia)多年生草本丛生植物。

鼠尾草属(Salvia)植物全球约1050多种。

我国有83种、25变种、9变型,其中药用30余种(含变种、变型),大多数以根入药作丹参用。

《中国药典》仅收载丹参Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge一种。

在我国甘西鼠尾草Salvia przewalskii Maxim分布较广,资源亦比较丰富。

10、风轮菜常见的风轮菜为夏风轮菜(Satureja hortensis L.),又名夏香薄荷、木立薄荷、庭院风轮菜等,英文名S ummerSavory,为唇形科(Lamiaceae)香薄荷属(Sayureja)一年生草本植物。

风轮菜种类较多,常见的有夏风轮菜(Satureja hortensis)、冬风轮菜(S. montana)、匍匐风轮菜(S.spicige ra)、香叶风轮菜(S. thymbra)及柠檬风轮菜S. biflora)等。

主要栽培利用种类为夏风轮菜和冬风轮菜。

冬风轮菜(Satureja monatana)又名山地风轮菜、欧洲风轮菜、冬香薄荷等,英文名winter savory、mo untain savory。

在冬风轮菜中,还有一个亚种S. montana ssp. citriodora。

粉红风轮菜(S. thymbra)又名百里香叶风轮菜,英文名thyme-leaved savory, pink savory。

柠檬风轮菜(S. biflora),英文名lemon savory。

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