新概念英语第一册课文默写 Lesson 73-143 word版-语法提示-高清打印
Lesson 73 The way to King Street重点语法：1. 副词的用法——补充动词的意义，说明某事是何时、何地和以何种方式发生。
2. 不规则动词过去式上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。
突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。
“我可以向他问路，”她想。
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。
这人友好地笑了笑。
他不懂英语!他讲德语。
他是个旅游者。
然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。
他翻开书找到了一条短语。
他缓慢地读着短语。
”很抱歉，“他说，”我不会讲英语。
”Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoes重点语法：一般过去时与时间短语。
一般过去时通常与表示确切过去时间的短语连用。
女士：像这样的鞋子你们有吗?售货员：什么尺码的?女士：5号的。
售货员：什么颜色?女士：黑的售货员：对不起，我们没有。
女士：但是，我姐姐上个月买到了这样的一双。
售货员：她是在这儿买的吗?女士：不。
她是在美国买的。
售货员：一个月前我们有这要的鞋。
但是现在没有了。
女士：您能为我找一双吗?售货员：恐怕不行。
这鞋在去年和前年时兴.而今年已不流行了。
售货员：现在流行的是这种鞋子。
女士：这种鞋子看上去很不舒适。
售货员：的确很不舒适。
可是女人们总是穿不舒适的鞋子!Lesson 77 Terrible toothache重点语法：否定疑问句。
否定疑问句用来表示惊异、责难或赞叹，也可以表达某种建议、邀请、请求或看法。
护士：早上好，克罗夫特先生。
克罗夫特先生：早上好，护士。
我想见牙科医生。
护士：您约好了吗?克罗夫特先生：没有。
护士：急吗?克罗夫特先生：是的，很急。
我难受极了，牙痛得要命。
护士：您在4月24日星期一上午10点钟来行吗?克罗夫特先生：我必须现在就见牙科医生，护士。
护士：牙科医生这会儿很忙。
您下午两点钟来行吗?克罗夫特先生：那就太晚了。
牙科医生现在就不能给我看一下吗?护士：恐怕不能，克罗夫特先生。
您就不能等到今天下午吗?克罗夫特先生：我倒是可以等。
可是我的牙痛等不了啊!Lesson 79 Carol's shopping list重点语法：must和need。
Must表示“必须”；“应当”，need表示“需要”，做助动词时多用于疑问句和否定句。
汤姆：卡罗尔，你在干什么?卡罗尔：我在写购物单，汤姆。
汤姆：我们都需要什么?卡罗尔：这星期我们需要很多东西。
卡罗尔：我得去一下食品店。
我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了，糖和果酱也没有了。
汤姆：蔬菜呢?卡罗尔：我还得到蔬菜水果店去一下。
我们番茄不多了，但土豆还有不少。
卡罗尔：我还要到肉店去一下。
我们需要些肉。
我们一点肉也没有了。
汤姆：我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?卡罗尔：没有了。
不过，我不打算去买!汤姆：我希望你还有钱。
卡罗尔：我的钱不多了。
汤姆：唉，我也不多了。
Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes重点语法：完全动词have——替代eat、enjoy、experience、drink、take等动词。
have其他用法参见Lesson59。
萨姆：你好，卡罗尔!汤姆在哪儿?卡罗尔：他在楼上。
他正在洗澡。
卡罗尔：汤姆!汤姆：什么事?卡罗尔：萨姆来了。
汤姆：我马上就好。
汤姆：你好，萨姆。
请抽烟。
萨姆：不，谢谢，汤姆。
汤姆：那么，来杯威士忌吧。
萨姆：好的，谢谢。
汤姆：卡罗尔，饭好了吗?卡罗尔：马上就好。
7点钟我们可以吃饭。
汤姆：我和萨姆今天一起吃的午饭。
我们去了一家饭店。
卡罗尔：你们吃了什么?汤姆：我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。
卡罗尔：噢!汤姆：怎么了，卡罗尔?卡罗尔：唉，今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!Lesson 83 Going on holiday重点语法：现在完成时——have / has + 过去分词。
可以与just、already、before、never、ever、twice、three times等时间副词或短语连用。
卡罗尔：你好，萨姆。
进来吧。
汤姆：你好，萨姆。
我们正在吃午饭，你跟我们一起吃午饭好吗?萨姆：不，汤姆，谢谢。
我已经吃过饭了。
我在12点半吃的。
卡罗尔：那么喝杯咖啡吧。
萨姆：我刚喝了一杯，谢谢。
我是在饭后喝的。
汤姆：我们到客厅里去吧，卡罗尔。
我们可以在那里喝咖啡。
卡罗尔：屋子很乱，请原谅，萨姆。
诚心诚意里乱七八糟。
我们正在收拾手提箱。
明天我们就要走了。
我和汤姆准备去度假。
萨姆：你们真幸运!汤姆：萨姆，你准备什么时候去度假?萨姆：我不知道。
今年我已度过假了。
卡罗尔：你去哪儿了?萨姆：我呆在这里了!Lesson 85 Pairs in the spring重点语法：have been和have gone的区别。
Have been to a place表示去过已回；have gone to a place表示已经去了某地但未归。
乔治：你好，肯。
肯：你好，乔治。
乔治：你刚去过电影院吗?肯：是的，我刚去过。
乔治：上映什么片子?肯：《巴黎之春》。
乔治：噢，我已看过了。
我是去年在电视上看的。
这是老部片子，但很好。
肯：巴黎是座美丽的城市。
乔治：我从未去过。
肯，你去过吗?肯：是的，我去过。
4月份我在那儿。
乔治：那是巴黎之春，是吗?肯：是春天，但天气太糟了。
一直在下雨。
乔治：就像伦敦一样!Lesson 87 A car crash重点语法：现在完成时的疑问据及否定式。
伍德先生：我的汽车修好了吗?服务员：我不知道，先生。
您的汽车牌号是多少?伍德先生：是LFZ312G。
服务员：您什么时候送来的?伍德先生：3天前。
服务员：啊，是的，我现在记起来了。
伍德先生：你们的机械师修好了吗?服务员：没有，他们还在修呢。
我们到车库去看一下吧。
服务员：这难道不是您的车吗?伍德先生：唔，这曾是我的车。
服务员：难说您没有出车祸吗?伍德先生：是啊。
我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。
你们的机械师能修好吗?服务员：啊，他们正设法修呢，先生。
不过说实在的，您需要一辆新车了。
重点语法：1.for和since的用法。
For+一段时间；since+某个时间点。
2. 现在完成时还可以描述从过去一直持续到现在的动作，其他用法见Lesson 83。
奈杰尔：下午好。
我想这房子是要出售的吧!伊恩: 是的。
奈杰尔：我可以看一看吗?伊恩: 可以，当然可以。
请进。
奈杰尔：您在这里住了多长时间?伊恩: 我在这里住了20年了。
奈杰恩：20年!这个时间可不短。
伊恩: 是，从1976年起我就住在这里。
奈杰尔：那么，您为什么要卖掉它呢?伊恩: 因为我刚退休。
我想在乡下买幢小房子。
奈杰尔: 这座房子卖多少钱?伊恩: 68,500英镑。
奈杰尔：我可真是一大笔钱呢!伊恩: 它确确实实值这么多钱。
奈杰尔：啊，我喜欢这房子，但我还不能决定。
我妻子必须先来看一看。
伊恩: 女人总是最后说了算的。
重点语法：一般将来时。
Will / shall + 动词原形，be going to + 动词原形。
凯瑟琳：伊恩已把他的房子卖掉了吗?詹尼：是的，卖掉了。
他上星期卖掉的。
凯瑟琳：他已经迁进新居了吗?詹尼：不，还没有。
他仍在这里。
他打算明天搬家。
凯瑟琳：什么时候?明天上午吗?詹尼：不，明天下午。
我会想念他的。
他一直是个好邻居。
琳达：他是个非常好的人，我们大家都会想念他的。
凯瑟琳：新住户什么时候搬进这所房子?詹尼：我想他们将会在后天搬进来吧。
琳达：詹尼，您今天会见到伊恩吗?詹尼：是的，我会见到他。
琳达：请代我问候他。
凯瑟琳：可怜的伊恩!他本不想离开这幢房子。
詹尼：是啊，他是不想离开，可是他妻子要离开。
Lesson 93 Our new neighbour重点语法：与一般将来时连用的时间短语：this/next week、in a day‘s time。
奈杰尔是我们新搬来的隔壁邻居。
他是个飞行员。
他曾在皇家空军任职。
下个月他将飞往纽约。
再下个月他将飞往东京。
现在他在马德里。
他是一星期以前飞到西班牙的。
再下个星期他将返回伦敦。
他只有41岁，但他却去过世界上几乎每一个国家。
奈杰尔是个很幸运的人。
但他的妻子运气不很好。
她总是呆在家里!Lesson 95 Tickets, please.重点语法：had better与must。
Had better表示现在和将来，而不是过去时，用来表达建议和忠告。
乔治：买两张到伦敦的往返票。
下一班火车什么时候开?服务员：8点19分。
乔治：在哪个站台?服务员：2号站台。
过天桥。
肯：下一班火车什么时候开?乔治：8点19分。
肯：我们时间还很宽裕。
乔治：现在才7点57分。
肯：让我们去喝点东西吧，车站旁有一个酒吧。
乔治：肯，我们现在最好回车站去。
收票员：请把车票拿出来。
乔治：我们要乘8点19分的车去伦敦。
收票员：你们刚好错过了那班车。
乔治：什么!现在只有8点15分。
收票员：对不起，先生，那个钟慢了10分钟。
乔治：下一班车是什么时候?收票员：5个小时以后!Lesson 97 A small blue case重点语法：所有格形容词和所有格代词。
其他用法参见Lesson 11。
霍尔先生：几天前我把一只手提箱忘在开往伦敦的火车上了。
服务员：先生，您能描述一下它是什么样子的吗?霍尔先生：是只蓝色的小箱子，上面有拉链。
箱把上有一标签，上面写着我的姓名和住址。
服务员：这箱子是您的吗?霍尔先生：不，那不是我的。
服务员：这只是不是?这只箱子有张标签。
霍尔先生：让我看看。
服务员：您的姓名和住址?霍尔先生：大卫.霍尔，大桥街83号。
服务员：那就对了。
D.N.霍尔，大桥街83号。
服务员：请付3英镑50便士。
霍尔先生：给您。
服务员：谢谢您。
霍尔先生：嗨!服务员：怎么回事?霍尔先生：这箱子不是我的!您给错了!Lesson 99 Owl!重点语法：1. 宾语从句；一般使用that引导，口语可省略that；用在say，think，believe，hope，know，understand，suppose等动词之后。
2. 间接引述及其时态。
如果间接引语中的动词是现在时，其后的时态通常与原来口头陈述句的时态相同。
安迪：啊哟!露西：怎么了，安迪?安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。
露西：你摔伤了没有?安迪：是啊，摔伤了。
我想我把背摔坏了。
露西：试试站起来。
你能站起来吗?来，让我帮你。
安迪：对不起，露西，恐怕我站不起来。
露西：我想最好请医生来给你看一下。
我去给卡特医生打电话。
露西：医生说他马上就来。
安迪，我看你需要做一次X光透视。
Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy重点语法：直接引语和间接引语之间的转换。
祖母：请把吉米的明信片念给我听听，彭妮。
彭妮：“我刚到苏格兰，我现住在一家青年招待所。
”祖母：什么?彭妮：他说他刚到苏格兰。
他说他住在一家青年招待所。
你知道，他是“青招协”的一个成员。
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
2021/5/3
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
9.can 能够 • 结构： • 情态动词+动词原形
变疑问句时情态动词 提前
eg：I can sing. → Can you
sing? He can swim.
→ Can he swim?
2021/5/3
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
phrasebook?
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well,
and she lost her way.
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.
this week, last week， （前面不能加介词） the week before last 上上周 the week after next 下下周
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
★ London /'lʌndən/ n. 伦敦 英国的首都
2021/5/3
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
(3)speaking Frankly speaking 坦率地说 generally speaking 一般地说 strictly speaking 严格地说 eaxactly speaking 确切地说
新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版
★ hand /hæ nd/ give sb a hand
新概念英语1 73-144总结
Lessons73-741．She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不很熟悉。
know…well这一短语意为“对……了解”。
又如：I don't know him very well.我不太了解他。
2．…, and she lost her way. ……因此她迷路了。
句中的 and当“所以”讲，表示结果。
lose one's way, 迷路。
3．ask(sb.) the way, （向某人）问路。
4．say to oneself, 心中暗想。
注意：talk to oneself意为“自言自语地说”。
5．Can you tell me the way to King Street, please? 您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗？tell sb. the way(to), 告诉某人（去……的）路。
6．cut himself＝ cut his face。
以整体代替部分是英语中的一种修辞格，叫提喻（merism ／'merim／）。
语法 Grammar in use1．副词副词（adverb）这个词的本意是补充动词的意义。
这就是许多副词的作用。
它们可以通过修饰动词告诉我们有关句中某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。
副词可以是单个的词（如 slowly）或词组（如 very well）。
单一副词既有以-ly结尾的也有不以-ly结尾的（如 quickly, fast）。
形容词向副词的转换一般遵循3个规则：（1）在形容词后面直接加-ly，如：quick----quicklyhurried----hurriedlypleasant----pleasantlywarm----warmly（2）以-y结尾的形容词，则把-y改成-i，再加-ly，如：thirsty----thirstilyhappy----happily（3）形容词与副词形式相同：late----latefast----fasthard----hardwell----well2．部分不规则动词的过去式形式go----wentsee----sawunderstand----understoodtake----tookread----read ／red／drink----drankknow----knewsay----saidput----putcut----cuteat----atemeet----metcome----camelose----losttell----toldspeak----spokefind----foundgive----gaveswim----swamhave----had词汇学习 Word study1．lose v.（1）迷失；（使）迷路：She did not know London very well, and she lost her way.她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。
新概念一L73-144语法总汇
L73-74之马矢奏春创作部份不规则动词的过去式形式go----went see----saw understand----understood take----took read----read drink----drankrun----ranknow----knew say----said put----put cut----cut eat----ate meet----met come----camelose----lost tell----told speak----spokefind----found give----gave swim----swam have----hadL75-76一般过去时与时间短语一般过去时通常与暗示确切的过去时间的短语连用.这些短语一般是 last+ 暗示时间的名词、一段时间+ago等.（1） last week／month／year／night（上星期／上个月／去年／昨夜）：Did you watch the television last night? 你昨晚看电视了吗？（2） two minutes／hours／days／weeks／months／yearsago（两分钟／小时／天／周／月／年前）：She bought the shoes two months ago. 她两个月之前买的鞋.（3）in+ 过去某一年：We first met him in 1980. 我们 1980年初度见到他.（4）yesterday（昨天）, yesterday evening（昨天晚上）, the week before last（前一个星期）, the month before last （前一个月）, the year before last（前年）, the day before yesterday（前天）, the night before last（前天夜里）:She dusted the cupboard the day before yL77-78否定疑问句:否定疑问句可以暗示说话者惊异的情绪、责难的口吻或赞叹；也可暗示说话者的某种建议、邀请、请求或看法等.请看下列疑问句的简略否定式：(be:) Aren't you a student? 难道你不是学生吗？Isn't it hot here? 这里难道不热吗？(can:) Can't you wait a moment? 你不能等一会儿吗？(have:) Haven't I asked you? 难道我没问过你吗？(do:) Don't you want to stay with us? 你难道不愿意与我们呆在一起吗？(did:) Didn't you see him yesterday? 难道你昨天没看见他吗？回答这种问题时用简略回答.如果答语是肯定的,就用 Yes；如果答语是否定的,就用No.不外,这种答语的汉语译法有特殊之处.一般否定疑问句有完全式和简略式之分,它们的词序是分歧的.完全式： Is she not a nurse? 她不是一位护士吗？简略式： Isn't she a nurse? 她不是一位护士吗？L79-80无L81-82完全动词have（3）have可以取代经常使用动词,暗示eat, enjoy, experience, drink, take等意义.这时的have是行为动词,所以与举措有关,而不像 have暗示具有"时（请拜会 Lessons 59～60语法部份）那样暗示状态（如 I have〈got〉a car）.因此,它可以用于各种时态. 如：Have a cigarette! 抽根烟吧！I'm having a drink. 我在喝酒.We had lunch together today. 我们今天一起吃了午饭.当have不暗示"有"而暗示其他意思时,其用法和英语中的其他动词相同,意即：在疑问和否定结构中,have的一般现在时和一般过去时形式必需用do,does和 didL83-84现在完成时（1）在英语中,现在完成时主要用于以下两种情况：或者暗示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的举措；或者暗示开始于过去并继续到现在的举措.本课中萨姆所面临的是第1种情况,正是因为他吃了饭,喝过了咖啡,也休过假,因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请,并暗示今年已无可能再次休假.（2）现在完成时在汉语中经常使用"了"、"过"或"已经"来暗示.（3）现在完成时由 have／has+ 过去分词构成,双数第 3人称用has,其他人称皆用have.规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同,而不规则动词的过去分词则无统一的规律可言,需特别加以记忆.（4）一般现在完成时通常与暗示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如just, already, before, never, ever, twice, three times等. L85-86have been与 have gonehave been to a place暗示曾去过某地,但现在不在那个处所了；have gone to a place暗示已经去某地了,现在在那个处所或正在去的路上.如：George has been to Paris. 乔治去过巴黎.（他现在不在巴黎.）George has gone to Paris. 乔治去了巴黎.（他在巴黎或去巴黎的路上.）Have you ever been to America？你去过美国吗？（对方不在美国境内.）Has he gone to Washington D. C.? 他去华盛顿了吗？(被提到的人有可能现在美国境内或在赴美途中.）L87-88现在完成时的疑问式及否定式：现在完成时的构成是 have／has+ 过去分词,因此其疑问式是将have／has提到主语之前,否定式则在have／has后加上not即可.L89-90for与 since现在完成时还可以描述发生在过去且一直延续到现在的举措,这种举措甚至有可能延续下去.在这种情况下,它一般与for+ 一段时间、since+ 某个时间点连用.请注意：for+ 一段时间暗示某个举措继续多长时间；since+ 某个时间点暗示某个举措是何时开始的.L91-92一般将来时（1）一般将来时暗示将来某一时刻的举措、状态以及筹算.该时态一般与暗示将来意义的时间状语连用,如tomorrow（明天）,this month（本月）, the day after tomorrow（后天）,next week （下周）, in two days' time（两天之后）, from now on（从现在起）,in the future（将来）等.（2）一般将来时的形式为 will／shall+ 动词原形. will可用于所有人称,但shall仅暗示纯真将来时用于第一人称I和we,作为will的一种替代形式.否定缩写： shan't =shall not, won't=will not:I shan't leave tonight. I'll leave tomorrow. 今天夜里我不走.我将于明天离开.They won't go to London this weekend. 这个周末他们不去伦敦.另外,will除暗示纯洁的将来时间外,还暗示说话人的意图和意愿,而shall除暗示将来时间外同时还暗示说话人的责任或决心.（3）除will/shall外,还可以用其他方法暗示将来.在口语中,be going to比 will/shall更为普通,用来暗示说话人的意图或筹算.如：She is going to travel by air. 她筹算乘飞机旅行.也可用来暗示有迹象某事即将发生.如：It's going to rain. 将要下雨（4）可与将来时连用的时间短语有：今天：this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午／下午／晚上tonight今夜明天：tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening明天上午／下午／晚上后天：the day after tomorrow后天the night after next后天夜里其他：in the morning在上午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening在晚上L93-94可与一般将来时连用的时间短语（1） this week（这周）,next week（下周）,the week after next（下下周）,this month（这个月）,next month（下个月）,the month after next（下下个月）, this year（今年）,next year（明年）,the year after next（后年）. 注：一般过去时中通常会用last一词,而不是next.（2） in a day's time（一天以后）, in a year's time（一年以后）, in two weeks time（两周后）, in three months' time（3个月后）等等.L95-96had better与 musthad better暗示"最好还是"、"最好",表达某种忠告或建议. 句型：had better do sth.must则暗示"必需"、"一定",语气比 had better强烈.had better暗示现在时或将来时,而不是过去时. 其否定形式为had better not do sth.We had better wait and watch for a better chance.我们最好等一等,寻找更好的机会.When it rains, you had better not go out.天下雨的时候,你最好别出去.You had better be overhauled by a doctor.你最好给医生详细检查一下.You had better do a little hard thinking.你最好仔细想一下.If you can't finish the book by then, you must come and renew it.这本书如果你到时候还看不完, 就必需来续借.L97-98所有格形容词和所有格代词（拜会书中Lessons 11～12语法部份.）所有格形容词和所有格代词都是用来暗示所有关系的.所有格形容词是限定词,放在名词前与名词构成名词短语,在句中作定语用.所有格代词后面不能再加名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语用.L99-1001．宾语从句（1）宾语从句在句中作宾语,一般用that引导,但在口语中经常省略失落that. 可用在say, think, believe, hope, know, understand, suppose 等动词之后：She says that she is cold. 她说她冷.He thinks that he needs an X-ray. 他认为他需要拍个X片.I know that I can repair this car. 我知道我能修理这部车.They believe that they will have more money. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱.可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后,如afraid, sure, sorry,glad等：I am sure that you need an X-ray.我觉得你需要拍个X片.I am sorry that you are ill.听到你生病了我很难过.2．间接引述时的时态：假如间接引语中的引述动词是现在时,那么其后的时态通常与原来口头陈说句的时态相同.转述刚刚说完的话时通常皆如此.L101-102直接引语和间接引语直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话；间接引语就是原话的转述.直接引语放在引号里,间接引语是把说话人的原话酿成宾语从句.间接引语中,宾语从句中的动词与主句中的主要动词在时态上必需坚持一致.一般来说,主要动词用现在时,间接引语中可用现在时（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时）和将来时.如：She says she's got a headache. 她说她头痛.He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel. 你说他正住在一家青年招待所.He says he has sold his house. 他说他已卖失落了房子.把直接陈说改为间接引语时,谓语动词形式的变动体现在人称上.如：He says: 'I hope you are all well. '他说:"我希望你们都身体健康."He says he hopes we/they are all well.他说他希望我们／他们都身体健康.The girl says: 'I have finished my homework.'那个姑娘说:"她已完成了家庭作业."The girl says that she has finished her homework.那个姑娘说她已完成了家庭作业.L103-104too与enough（1）enough的用法A 在形容词之后使用：He failed the exam because it wasn't easy enough.他考虑不及格,因为题不够轻易.（不说 enough easy）B 在名词之前使用：He didn' t buy the car because he didn't have enough money.他没买那部车,因为他没有足够的钱.C 可以用在enough... for sb．/sth．和enough... to do sth．结构之中：She hasn't got enough money for a holiday.她没有足够的钱去度假.This dress isn't big enough for her.这件衣服对她来说不够年夜.She's not old enough to live alone.她未到单独生活的年纪.（2）too的用法A .too 暗示"过于"：I can't go out. It's too hot.我无法外出,太热了.She couldn't answer the questions because they were too difficult for her. 她无法回答问题,因为对她来说太难了.B 可以用在 too...for sb．/sth．结构之中：This skirt is too big for me. 这条裙子对她来说太年夜了.It's too easy for me.这对我来说太轻易了.C 可以用在 too...to do sth．结构之中：The exam was too difficult for him to pass. 考试太难了,以至于他无法通过. The box is too heavy for you to carry. 这个盒子太沉了,你没法扛起.She i too young to live alone. 她年纪太小了,无法单独生活. It's too far to walk home from here.从这儿步行回家太远了.请比力：The wall is too high for them to climb over.这堵墙太高了,他们无法攀越过去.The wall is low enough for them to climb over.这堵墙矮到如此之水平,以至于他们可以攀越过去.L105-106动词不定式：在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必需加不定式符号（to）.不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式.（1）不定式作动词的宾语（动词+to...）：He wants to buy a car. 他想买辆车.He hopes to pass the French exam. 他希望自己能通过法语考试.I want to leave. 我想离开.（2）有许多动词可以带名词／代词宾语（通常是人称代词宾格）,后面再跟不定式（动词+名词／宾格代词+to...）：I want you to carry it. 我想让你扛着它.He wants them to listen to it. 他想让他们听那个.Tell him to move it. 让他搬它.（3）不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not：He decided not to buy the house. 他决定不买这幢房子.He told me not to close the window. 他让我不要把窗户关了.Tell him not to move it. 告诉他不要挪动转移它.L107-108形容词的比力级和最高级（1）构成A 年夜大都单音节形容词的比力级和最高级的构成是在其原级后面加上-er和-est：small----smaller----smallest new----newer----newestB 许多单音节形容词只有一个元音字母,其末尾为一辅音字母.在比力级和最高级形式中,这个辅音字母要双写：big----bigger----biggest thin----thinner----thinnestC 许多单音节形容词以-e结尾,如 nice.这些形容词只需在原级形式后加-r和-st：large----larger----largest nice----nicer----nicestD 有些形容词以-y结尾,而在-y前是一个辅音字母.这些形容词一般有两个音节.酿成比力级和最高级时,-y要酿成-i,末尾再加-er 和-est：easy----easier----easiest heavy----heavier----heaviestE 但有少数形容词的比力级和最高级是不规则的,必需熟记,如：good----better----best bad----worse----worstF 年夜大都较长的形容词（即有两个以上音节的词）可与more连用构成其比力级形式,与most连用构成其最高级形式.（2）用法比力级只用于两者之间,通常与than连用.形容词比力级之所指假如很清楚,它也可自力存在：This coat is longer. 这件外衣较长.最高级用于3者或3者以上.形容词的最高级在使用时必需加定冠词,并常陪伴一个暗示范围的介词短语或从句：That girl is the tallest student in our class. 那位姑娘是班上个子最高的学生.L109-1101．不规则形容词的比力级和最高级不规则形容词的比力级和最高级例举如下：good----better----best bad----worse----worst many/much----more----mostlittle----less----least far----farther----farthest( 表距离） far----further----furthest （表水平）2．名词的数与修饰词可数名词的多与少,用many与few来表达；不成数名词的多与少,则用much与little来表达L111-112形容词的平级比力级：as...as形容词的比力形式有3种：较高比力级(more expensive, the most expensive)；较低比力级(less expensive, the least expensive) ；平级比力级 (as expensive as).请看下面句中as...as的用法：The green apple is as sweet as the red one.这个绿苹果同那个红苹果一样甜.The policeman is as tall as the policewoman.这个男警察与那个女警察个子一样高.The white knife is as sharp as the black one.这把白色的小刀与那把黑色的小刀一样锋利.I don't know as many people as you do.我熟悉的人没有你熟悉的多.Robert is not as old as he looks. 罗伯特没有他看上去那么高.The blue car is not as clean as the red car.蓝车没有红车干净.L113-114so与neither引导的简短回答以so 或 neither开头的简短回答,必需用倒装形式,即： So／Neither +助动词+主语.假如前一句是肯定的,后一句就用so开头；如前一句是否定的,后一句则用neither／nor开头.前后两句的时态要一致.L115-116不定代词（1）every（每一）,no（无）,any（若干）及some（一些）可与one,thing构成复合代词,与where构成复合副词.不定代词可作主语、宾语和表语.A作主语：这些代词作主语时都作双数看待,因此使用双数谓语动词. Everyone is asleep. 年夜家都睡了.Everything is untidy. 一切都乱糟糟的.Nobody has told me about it. 没有人告诉过我有关这件事的情况.B作宾语：I've got nothing to wear. 我没有穿的衣服了.I've heard nothing. 我没听到什么动态.I saw no one. 我谁也没有看到.C作主语或表语：There's nothing on the shelf. 架子上什么也没有.There's somebody in the garden. 花园里有个人.That's nothing. 那没什么.（2）与some与any的用法一样,somebody/someone/ something/ somewhere一般用于肯定句；anybody/anyone/anything/ anywhere用于疑问句与否定句；nothing/nobody/no one/ nowhere相当于 not anything/anybody/anyone/anywhere: Someone is asking to see you. 有人要求见你.There's something under that chair! 那个椅子下有个什么工具！I don't know anyone here.这儿我谁也不熟悉.Is there anything on this shelf?这个架子上有什么工具吗？I went nowhere.(=I didn't go anywhere.)我哪儿也没去.I saw no one.(=I didn't see anyone.)我谁也没看到.L117-118过去进行时构成： be的过去式+现在分词.过去进行时暗示过去某时正在进行的情况或举措.过去进行时和一般过去时经常在同一个句子里使用.过去进行时暗示过去正在进行的情况或举措,一般过去时则暗示比力长久的举措或事件.过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及（just）as等来引导,说明主句中举措发生时的布景.另外,可用 while或 at the time 等强调同时进行的两种或几种举措.请看例句：When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office. 当我正在干家务时,我丈夫从办公室打德律风给我.While I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room.我正在听立体声节目时,我母亲进房间了.Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door.她正在擦鞋时,乔治敲门了.While I was cooking the dinner ,he was working in the garden.我做饭时,他正在花园里劳作.L119-120过去完成时构成： had +过去分词.过去完成时主要用于暗示两个事件中一个发生在前,或者说是暗示较早的过去.常与现在完成时连用的副词,如 already（已经）, ever（曾）,for +暗示时间段的词,just（刚刚）和never（从未）也常与过去完成时连用,以强调事件发生的先后次第.有时我们纷歧定非得用过去完成时暗示先发生的事件,因为意思十分清楚,如：After I finished ,I went home.我做完后就回家了.请看例句：She went on holiday after she had taken the exam.她考试后度假去了.I ran to the platform quickly, but the train had already left.我赶紧跑到站台上,可是火车已经开走了.We had had dinner before they arrived.他们达到之前我们就已吃饭了.The patient had died when the doctor arrived.年夜夫达到时病人已经死了.L121-122定语从句定语从句像形容词一样起修饰作用,但位于所修饰的名词之后.定语从句由关系代词引导,紧跟在它所修饰的成份后面.关系代词who,whom与 that修饰人,which与 that修饰工具.关系代词指代从句的主语或宾语,同时又充任连接词,把从句和主句连接起来.请看例句：（1）关系代词作从句的主语（who/which/that）：The dog which/that is carrying the basket is mine.叼着篮子的那只豿是我的.He's the porter who/that carried my suitcase.他就是那个扛着我的衣箱的搬运工.（2）关系代词作从句的宾语（whom/that/which）：They're the windows which/that the children broke yesterday.这些就是孩子们昨天打坏的窗户.She's the lady whom I served yesterday.她就是我昨天服务过的那位女士.L123-124定语从句中的省略.当关系代词代表主语而且从句中的谓语动词是（现在）进行时态时,关系代词及助动词be均可省略.假如关系代词在从句中代表宾语则往往可以省略.另外,定语从句可用介词结尾.请分别看以下的例句：The woman standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务／招待了我.This is the book I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的那本书.The man I served was wearing a hat.我招待过的那个人那时戴着一顶帽子.That's the ship we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船.That's the man I told you about.那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人.L125-126must, have to和 needn't这3个词都暗示需要性.在前面已对 must和 have to介绍过. must是情态助动词,而have to是普通动词,二者在肯定句中一般可以互换,暗示不成逃避的义务或责任.must更带有说话人的主观色彩,而have to则更强调客观要求和外界影响.must一般只能表达现在的需要性,而have to则可以表达过去或将来的需要性.I shall have to leave London tomorrow. 我明早得离开伦敦.I had to stop smoking because it was forbidden in mycompany.因为我所在的公司内禁止吸烟,所以我不能不竭止了吸烟.假如我们用 must来提问,则只能用needn't来表达否定的回答. needn't 还可以理解为have to的否定回答.needn't (don't need to)和 don't have to都暗示不需要；而 mustn't却暗示绝对禁止,在说话人看来根本没有选择余地.请看例句：You mustn't turn left. 你不能左转弯.（暗示绝对禁止）L127-128暗示猜想和推断的情态助动词must和can't（1）暗示最有力的推论的最经常使用的形式是must和can't.这时,它们一般与系动词be连用.肯定的推断用 must be来暗示,否定的推断用 can't be来暗示,而不用mustn't.请看例句：He can't be a doctor. He must be a dentist.他不会是个医生.他一定是位牙医.She can't be Danish. She must be Norwegian.她不会是丹麦人.她一定是挪威人.He can't be shaving. He must be having a bath.他不成能在剃胡子.他一定是在洗澡.It can't be cheap. It must be expensive.它不会廉价.一订价格昂贵.He can't be ill. He must be tired.他不成能生病了.他肯定是累了.L129-130暗示猜想和推断的情态助动词must和can't（2）must与can't不单能表达对现在和将来的猜想和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜想和推断--这时可用 must have been暗示肯定的推断,用can't have been（而不是mustn't have been）来暗示否定的推断,如后面跟进行时则暗示对过去正在进行的举措的猜想.请看例句：You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.你那时肯定正以每小时70英里的速度行驶.I didn't see it. I must have been dreaming.我没看见.我那时一定是在胡思乱想吧.She can't have been 29.She must have been 36.她那时肯定不会是29岁,她一定36岁了.He can't have been reading. He must have been sleeping.他那时肯定不是在看书,他准是在睡觉.L131-132情态助动词may暗示可能性may或might都暗示"可能"、"也许".通常既可以用may,也可以用might,不外might所暗示的可能性要比may小,且当情况是虚拟的时只能用might而不能用may.（1）may 暗示现在或将来的可能性：may+动词原形：The bread may be fresh. 面包可能是新鲜的.He may be reading. 他可能正在看书.I may go abroad. 我可能出国.They may offer me a job. 他们也许会给我提供一份工作.（2）may 也可暗示过去的可能性,过去式为：may have(done): He was late. He may have been busy.他迟到了.他可能一直很忙.I went out last night, and she may have been reading.我昨天晚上出去了,她可能一直在看书.L133-134需改变时态的间接陈说句间接引语里常要改变时态,这是因为原来讲的话与转述这些话之间有一段间隔.选择哪种恰当的形式取决于转述者的着眼点.在间接引语里通常其实不确切地重复讲话者说过的话.转述通常发生在过去,所以引述动词通常是过去时.因此,转述时从句的时态通常要"往回移"（back shift）.一条普遍的规则是：现在时酿成过去时,过去时酿成过去完成时.为过去时的情态助动词和过去完成时在转述时不变,因为不成能再往回移了.使用间接引语主要是为了简洁、紧凑地把说话内容转述给第3者.请看下面直接引语酿成间接引语时在时态等方面必需作出的相应变动：（1）一般现在时改为一般过去时：'I'm thirsty,'she said.She said (that) she was thirsty. 她说她渴了.（2）现在进行时改为过去进行时：'I'm having a rest,' she told them.She told them (that) she was having a rest.她告诉他们说她那时正在休息.（3）现在完成时改成过去完成时：'I've just made a new film,' she told me.She told me(that) she had just made a new film.她告诉我说她刚完成一部新影片.（4）一般将来时改成过去将来时（一般用would +动词原形）： 'I'll have to ask my husband,'she said.She said (that) she would have to ask her husband.她说她将得去问问她丈夫.（5）情态动词由现在时改成过去时或条件时态：'I can see you tomorrow,'she said.She said (that) she could see me the next day.她说她下一天可以见我.'I'll help you,'she said.She said (that) she would help me.她说她将帮手我.（6）为过去时或条件时态的情态助动词不变：'I could see you tomorrow,'she said.She said (that) she could see me the next day.她说她第2天会见我.'I would complain if I were you,'she told me.She told me (that) she would complain if she were me.她告诉我说,假如她是我的话她就会埋怨的.L135-1361．let的用法let与一般动词分歧,它用于动词+宾语+动词原形结构,即let后面可接名词或代词,再接不带to的动词不定式.其意思为"承诺"、"让".请看例句：She lets her son play in the garden.她让她的儿子在花园里玩.Her parents wouldn't let her go out with that boy.她的父母不承诺她与那个男孩子一起出去.Just let me try! 就让我试试吧！They didn't let the guests smoke in the lobby.他们不承诺客人们在年夜厅吸烟.2．间接引语中情态助动词由现在时如何酿成过去时（拜会Lessons 133～134语法部份.）'I can understand English,'she told me.She told me she could understand English.她告诉我说她懂英语.'I can't afford a new car,'she said to me.She told me she couldn't afford a new car.她告诉我说她买不起新车.'It will rain tomorrow,' she told we.She told me it would rain tomorrow.她告诉我说明天下雨.'George won't travel by air, 'he said.He said George wouldn't travel by air.他说乔治将不乘飞机旅行.'I may go to the cinema this evening,'he said.He said he might go to the cinema this evening.他说他可能今晚去看片子.'I may not retire,'he said.He said he might not retire.他说他可能不退休.L137-138第1类条件句假如我们认为将来的事件是可能发生的,就可用第1类条件句去描述将会发生什么事或不会发生什么事.其基本结构是：If +一般现在时+将来时（或情态助动词）,如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the seaside.假如明天下雨,我们就不去海边.if从句中的现在时暗示需具备的条件,主句中的shall/will将来时暗示可能的结果.具备的条件是真实的,可能真的下雨.假如是这样,它就会有真实的结果.这就是为什么这样的陈说句常被称为"开放"条件句或"真实"条件句的原因.事实上,在第1类条件句中,一切现在时态都能用在if之后,而不单仅是一般现在时.请看例句：If he falls ,he'll hurt himself.假如他摔倒了,他会伤着自己的.If you don't hurry ,we'll miss the train.你要是不赶紧点儿,我们就会误了火车.L139-140宾语从句（2）在以前已介绍过宾语从句一般由that, which和whom引导,它们有时在口语中可以省略.除此之外,宾语从句还可以由when, where, what, why, how以及 if和 whether这些疑问词来引导,而它们在句中往往不能加以省略.无论是that, if还是wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句通常都应以陈说句的形式呈现.请看例句：She wants to know when you'll have a bath.她想知道你何时洗澡.I don't know where she lives.我不知道她住在哪儿.He wants to know what you are cooking.他想知道你在做什么饭.。
新概念第一册词汇语法第73课：ThewaytoKingStreet.docx
新概念第一册词汇语法第73 课： The way to KingStreetLesson 73 The way to King Street到国王街的走法Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can askhim the way.' she said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English!He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket, and took outa phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read thephrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
她对伦敦不很熟悉，所以迷了路。
突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。
“我能够向他问路，”她想。
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗？”她说。
这人友好地笑了笑。
他不懂英语！他讲德语。
他是个旅游者。
然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。
他翻开书找到了一条短语。
他缓慢地读着短语。
”很抱歉，“他，”我不会英。
” 1．She does not know London very well. 她敦不很熟悉。
(完整word)新概念英语第一册电子版(下)
Lesson73 The way to King StreetLast week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus-shop。
“I can ask him the way。
" She said to herself。
“Excuse me，” she said。
“Can you tell me the way to King Street please?”The man smiled pleasantly。
He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket， and took out a phrase-book.He opened the book and found a phrase。
He read the phrase slowly。
“I am sorry,” he said. “ I do not speak English。
”Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoesLADY : Have you any shoes like these？SALESMAN: What size？Lady：Size five.Salesman: What colour？Lady：Black.Salesman: I'm sorry。
We haven’t any。
Lady：But my sister bought this pair last month.Salesman: Did she buy them here？Lady: No， she bought them in the U。
新概念英语第一册课文（73-143）
新概念英语第⼀册课⽂（73-143）新概念英语第⼀册课⽂Lesson 73 The way to King StreetLast week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoesLADY: Do you have any shoeslike these?SHOP ASSISTANT: What size?LADY: Black.SHOP ASSISTANT: I'm sorry.We don't have any.LADY: But my sister boughtthis pair last month.SHOP ASSISTANT: Did she buy them here?LADY: No, she bought themin the U.S.SHOP ASSISTANT: We had some shoes likethose a month ago,but we don't have anynow.LADY: Can you get a pair forme, please?SHOP ASSISTANT: I'm afraid that I can't.They were in fashionlast year and the yearbefore last.But they're not infashion this year.SHOP ASSISTANT: These shoes are infashion now.LADY: They look veryuncomfortable.SHOP ASSISTANT: They are veryuncomfortable. Butwomen always wearuncomfortable shoes!Lesson 77 Terrible toothache NURSE: Good morning. Mr. Croft. MR. CROFT: Good morning, nurse.I was to see the dentist,please.NURSE: Do you have an appointment? MR. CROFT: No, I don't.NURSE: Is it urgent?MR. CROFT: Yes, it is.It's very urgent.I feel awful.I have a terrible toothache. NURSE: Can you come at 10 a.m.on Monday, April 24th?MR. CROFT: I must see the dentist now, nurse.NURSE: The dentist is very busyat the moment.Can you come at 2 p.m.?MR. CROFT: That's very late.Can the dentist see me now? NURSE: I'm afraid that he can't,Mr. Croft.Can't you wait till thisafternoon?MR. CROFT: I can wait, but my toothache can't!Lesson 79 Carol's shopping list TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: I'm making a shopping list, Tom. TOM: What do we need?CAROL: We need a lot of thing this week. CAROL: I must go to the grocer's.We haven't got much tea orcoffee, and we haven't got anysugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables? CAROL: I must go to the greengrocer's. We haven't got many tomatoes,but we've got a lot of potatoes. CAROL: I must go to the butcher's, too. We need some meat.We haven't got any meat at all. TOM: Have we got any beer and wine? And I'm not going to get any! TOM: I hope that you've got somemoney.CAROL: I haven't got much.TOM: Well, I haven't got much either! Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes SAM: Hi, Carol!Where's Tom?CAROL: He's upstairs.He's having a bath.CAROL: Tom!TOM: Yes?CAROL: Sam's here.TOM: I'm nearly ready.TOM: Hello, Sam.Have a cigarette.SAM: No, thanks, Tom.TOM: Have a glass of whisky then. SAM: OK. Thanks.TOM: Is dinner ready, Carol?CAROL: It's nearly ready.We can have dinner at seveno'clock.TOM: Sam and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant. CAROL: What did you have?TOM: We had roast beef and potatoes. CAROL: Oh!TOM: What's the matter, Carol? CAROL: Well, you're going to haveroast beef and potatoesagain tonight!Lesson 83 Going on holiday CAROL: Hello, Sam.Come in.TOM: Hi, Sam.We're having lunch.Do you want to have lunch withus?SAM: No, thank you. Tom.I've already had lunch.I had at half past twelve. CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then. SAM: I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.TOM: Let's go into the living room,Carol.We can have our coffee there. CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam.This room's very untidy.We're packing our suitcases.We're going to leave tomorrow.Tom and I are going to have aholiday.SAM: Aren't you lucky!TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?SAM: I don't know.I've already had my holidaythis year.CAROL: Where did you go? SAM: I stayed at home!Lesson 85 Pairs in the spring GEORGE: Hello, Ken.KEN: Hi, George.GEORGE: Have you just been to the cinema?KEN: Yes, I have.GEORGE: What's on?KEN: 'Paris in the spring'. GEORGE: Oh, I've already seen it.I saw iton television last year.It's an old film,but it's very good.KEN: Paris is a beautiful city. GEORGE: I've never been there.Have you ever been there, Ken? KEN: Yes, I have.I was there in April. GEORGE: Pairs in the spring, eh? KEN: It was spring,but the weather was awful.It rained all the time. GEORGE: Just like London! Lesson 87 A car crashMR. WOOD: Is my car ready yet? ATTENDANT: I don't know. sir.What's the numberof your car?MR. WOOD: It's is LFZ 312G. ATTENDANT: When did you bring it to us? MR. WOOD: I brought it here threedays ago.ATTENDANT: Ah, yes, I remember now. MR. WOOD: Have your mechanicsfinished yet?ATTENDANT: No, they're still working on it. Let's go into thegarage and have a look at it. ATTENDANT: Isn't that your car?MR. WOOD: Well, it was my car. ATTENDANT: Didn't you have a crash? MR. WOOD: That's right.I drove it into a lamp-post.Can your mechanics repair it? ATTENDANT: Well,they're trying to repair it,sir.But to tell you the truth.you need a new car!Lesson 89 For saleNIGEL：Good afternoon.I believe that this is house isfor sale.IAN: That's right.NIGEL：May I have a look at it, please? IAN: Yes, of course. Come in. NIGEL：How long have you lived here? IAN: I've live here for twenty years. NIGEL：Twenty year!That's long time.IAN: Yes, I've been here since 1976. NIGEL：Then why do you want to sell it? IAN: Because I've just retired.I want to buya small house in the country. NIGEL：How much does this house cost? IAN: $68,500.NIGEL：Well, I like the house.but I can't decide yet.My wife must see it first.IAN: Women always have the last word. Lesson 91 Poor Ian! CATHERING: Has Ian sold his house yet? JENNY: Yes, he has.He sold it last week. CATHERING: Has he moved to his newhouse yet?JENNY: No, not yet.He's still here.He's going to move tomorrow. CATHERING: When? Tomorrow afternoon. JENNY: No. Tomorrow afternoon.I'll miss him.He has always been a goodneighbour.LIDA: He's a very nice person.We'll all miss him. CATHERING: When will the new people move into this house?JENNY: I think that they'll move inthe day after tomorrow.LINDA: Will you see Ian today,Jenny?JENNY: Yes, I will.LINDA: Please give him my regards. CATHERING: Poor Ian!He didn't want to leavethis house.JENNY: No, he didn't want to leave.but his wife did!Lesson 93 Our new neighbourNigel is our new next-door neighbour. He's a pilot.He was in the R.A.F.He will fly to New York next month.The month after next he'll fly to Tokyo.At the moment, he's in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago.He'll return to London the week after next.He's only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn't very lucky. She usually stays at home! Lesson 95 Tickets, please.GEORGE: Two return tickets to London,please.What time will the next trainleave?ATTENDANT: At nineteen minutes pasteight.GEORGE: Which platform?ATTENDANT: Platform Two.Over the bridge.KEN: What time will the next trainleave?GEORGE: At eight nineteen.KEN: We've got plenty of time.GEORGE: It's only three minutesto eight.KEN: Let's go and have a drink.There's a barnext door to the station.GEORGE: We had bettergo back to the station now,Ken.PORTER: Tickets, please.GEORGE: We want to catchthe eight nineteen to London. PORTER: You've just missed it! GEORGE: What!It's only eight fifteen.PORTER: I'm sorry, sir.That clock's ten minutesslow.GEORGE: When's the next train? PORTER: In five hours' time!Lesson 97 A small blue caseMR. MALL: I left a suitcaseon the train to Londonthe other day.ATTENDANT: Can you describe it, sir?MR. MALL: It's a small blue caseand it's got a zip.There's a label on the handlewith my name and address onit.ATTENDANT: Is this case yours?MR. MALL: No, that's not mine. ATTENDANT: What about this one?This one's got a label.MR. MALL: Let me see it.ATTENDANT: What's your name and address? MR. MALL: David Hall,83, Bridge Street.ATTENDANT: That's right.D.N. Hall,83, Bridge Street.ATTENDANT: Three pounds fifty pence,please.MR. MALL: Here you are. ATTENDANT: Thank you.MR. MALL: Key!ATTENDANT: What's matter?MR. MALL: This case doesn't belongto me!You've given me the wrongcase!Lesson 99 Owl!ANDY: Ow!LUCY: What's the matter, Andy?ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. LUCY: Have you hurt yourself?ANDY: Yes, I have.I think thatI've hurt my back.LUCY: Try and stand up.Can you stand up?Here.Let me help you.ANDY: I'm sorry, Lucy.I'm afraid thatI can't get up.LUCY: I think thatthe doctor had better see you.I'll phone Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says thathe will come at once.I'm sure thatyou need an X-ray, Andy.Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy GRANDMOTHER: Read Jimmy's card to me please, penny.PENNY: 'I have just arrive inScotland and I'm stayingat a Youth Hostel.' GRANDMOTHER: Eh?PENNY: He say he's just arrivedin Scotland. He says he'sstaying at a Youth Hostel.You know he's a memberof the Y.H.A. GRANDMOTHER: The what? PENNY: The Y.H.A., Mum.The Youth HostelsAssociation. GRANDMOTHER: What else does he say? PENNY: 'I'll write a letter soon.I hope you all well.' GRANDMOTHER: What?Speak up. Penny.I'm afraid I can'thear youPENNY: He say he'll write a lettersoon. He hopes we are allwell. 'Love, Jimmy.' GRANDMOTHER: Is that all?He doesn't say very much,does he?PENNY: He can't write very muchon a card, Mum.Lesson 103 The French testGARY: How was the exam, Richard? RICHARD: Not too bad.I think I passed inEnglish and Mathematics.The questions were very easy.How about you, Gary?GARY: The English and Maths papersweren't easy enough for me.I hope I haven't failed. RICHARD: I think I failed the Frenchpaper.I could answer sixteen ofthe question.They were very easy.But I couldn't answer the rest.They were too difficult for me. GARY: French test are awful, aren't they?RICHARD: I hate them.I'm sure I've got a low mark. GARY: Oh, cheer up!perhaps we didn't to do badly. The guy next to meWrote his nameat the top of the paper. RICHARD: Yes?GARY: Then he sat thereand looked at it for threehours! He didn't write a word! Lesson 105 Full of mistakesTHE BOSS：Where's Sandra, Bob?I want her.BOB: Do you want to speak to her? THE BOSS：Yes, I do.I want her to come tomy office.Tell her to come at once. SANDRA: Did you want to see me? THE BOSS：Ah, yes, Sandra.How do you spell"intelligent'?Can you tell me? SANDRA: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. THE BOSS：That's right.You've typed it with only one'L'. This letter's full ofmistakes. I want you to typeit again.SANDRA: Yes, I'll do that.I'm sorry about that.THE BOSS：And here's a little present for you.SANDRA: What's it?THE BOSS：It's a dictionary.I hope it'll help you.Lesson 107 It's too small. ASSISTANT: Do you like this dress, madam?LADY: I like the colour very much. It's lovely dress,but it's too small for me. ASSISTANT: What about this one?It's lovely dress.It's very smart.Short skirts are in fashionnow.Would you like to try it? LADY: All right.LADY: I'm afraid this green dressit too small for me as well.It's smaller than the blueone.LADY: I don't like the coloureither. It doesn't suit meat all. I think the bluedress is prettier.LADY: Could you show me another blue dress? I want a dresslike that one, but it mustbe my size.ASSISTANT: I'm afraid I haven't gota larger dress.This is the largest dressin the shop.Lesson 109 A good idea CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee, Jane?JANE: That's a good idea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE: It's ready.Do you want any milk?JANE: Just a little, please. CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls?JANE: No, less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.That's enough for me.JANE: That was very nice. CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more? JANE: Yes, please.JANE: I'd like a cigarette, too.May I have one? CHARLOTTE: Of course.I think there are a few inthat box.JANE: I'm afraid it's empty. CHARLOTTE: What a pity!JANE: It doesn't matter. CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less! JANE: That's very good advice! Lesson 111 The most expensive model MR. FRITH: I like television very much.How much does it cost? ASSISTANT: It's the most expensiveIt costs five hundred pounds. MR. FRITH: That's too expensive for us. We can't afford all thatmoney.ASSISTANT: This model's less expensive than that one.It's only three hundredpounds. But, of course,it's not as good as theexpensive one.MR. FRITH: I don't like the model.The other model's moreexpensive, but it'sworth the money.MR. FRITH: Can we buy it on instalments? ASSISTANT: Of course.You can pay a deposit ofthirty pounds, and thenfourteen pounds a month forthree years.MR. FRITH: Do you like it, dear?MRS. FRITH:I certainly do,but I don't like the price.You always want the best,but we can't afford it.Sometimes you thinkyou're a millionaire!MR. FRITH: Millionaires don't buythings on instalments!Lesson 113 Small change CONDUCTOR: Fares, please! MAN: Trafalgar Square,please.CONDUCTOR: I'm sorry, sir.ten-pound note.Haven't you got anysmall change?MAN: I've got no small change,I am afraid.CONDUCTOR: I'll ask some of thepassengers. CONDUCTOR: Have you any smallchange, sir?1st PASSENGER: I'm sorry.I've got none.2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. CONDUCTOR: Can you changethis ten-pound note,madam?3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't.4th PASSENGER: Neither can I. CONDUCTOR: I'm very sorry, sir.You must get off the bus.None of our passengerscan change this note.They're all millionaires!TWO TRAMPS: Except us.1sth TRAMP: I've got some smallchange.2nd TRAMP: So have I.Lesson 115 Knock, knock!HELEN: Isn't there anyone at home? JIM: I'll knock again, Helen.Everything's very quiet.I'm sure there's no one at home. HELEN: But that's impossible.Carol and Tom invited us tolunch.Look through the window.HELEN: Can you see anything?JIM: Nothing at all.HELEN: Let's try the back door.JIM: Look! Everyone's in the garden.CAROL: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim.TOM: Everybody wants to have lunchin the garden.It's nice and warm out here.CAROL: Come and have something to drink.JIM: Thanks, Carol.May I have a glass of beerplease?CAROL: Beer?There's none left.You can have some lemonade.JIM: Lemonade!TOM: Don't believe her, Jim.She's only joking.Have some beer!Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfastWhen my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor.There were coins everywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all.While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. Tommy had already swallowed them!Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, My husband phoned me from the office.'How's Tommy?' he asked. 'I don't know,' I answered, 'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning, but I haven't had any change yet!'Lesson 119 A true storyDo you like stories? I want to tell you a true story. It happened to a friend of mine a year ago.While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen.After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch.Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. "What's up? What's up?" someone called. The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. The thieves had already gone.But George's parrot, Henry, was still there. "What's up, George?" the called. 'Nothing, Henry,' George said and smiled. 'Go back to sleep.'Lesson 121 The man in a hatCUSTOMER: I bought two expensivedictionaries here halfand hour ago, but I forgotto take them with me.MANAGER: Who served you, sir?CUSTOMER: The lady who is standingbehind the counter.MANAGER: Which books did you buy?CUSTOMER: The books which are onthe counter.MANAGER: Did you serve this gentlemanhalf an hour ago, Caroline?He says he's the man whobought these books.CUSTOMER: I can't remember.The man who I served waswearing a hat.MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.MANAGER: Would you put it on, please?CUSTOMER: All right.MANAGER: Is this the man that youserved, Caroline?CUSTOMER: Yes.I recognize him now.Lesson 123 A trip to AustraliaMIKE: Look, Scott.This is a photograph I tookduring my trip to Australia.SCOTT: Let me see it, Mike.SCOTT: This is a good photograph.Who are these people?MIKE: They're people I met during thetrip.MIKE: That's the ship we travelled on. SCOTT: What a beautiful ship! SCOTT: Who's this?MIKE: That's the man I told you about. Remember?SCOTT: Ah yes.The one who offered you a jobin Australia.MIKE: That's right.SCOTT: Who's this?MIKE: Guess!SCOTT: It's not you, is it?MIKE: That's right.MIKE: I grew a beard during the trip.but I shaved it offwhen I came home.SCOTT: Why did you shave it off? MIKE: My wife didn't like it!Lesson 125 Tea for twoSUSAN: Can't you come in and have tea now, Peter?PETER: Not yet.I must water the garden first. SUSAN: Do you have to water it now? PETER: I'm afraid I must.Look at it!It's terribly dry.SUSAN: What a nuisance!PETER: Last summer it was very dry, too. Don't you remember?I had to water it every day. SUSAN: Well, I'll have tea by myself. SUSAN: That was quick!Have you finished already? PETER: Yes.Look out of the window. SUSAN: It's raining!That meansYou don't need to waterthe garden.PERTR: That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea,instead.Lesson 127 A famous actress KATE: Can you recognize that woman, Liz?LIZ: I think I can, Kate.It must be Karen Marsh,the actress.KATE: I though so.Who's that beside her?LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves. KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor?It's can't be.Let me have another look.I think you're right!Isn't he her third husband?LIZ: No. He must be her fourth orfifth.KATE: Doesn't Karen Marsh look old! LIZ: She does, doesn't she!I read she's twenty-nine,but she must be at least forty. KATE: I'm sure she is.LIZ: She was a famous actressWhen I was still at school. KATE: That was a long time ago,wasn't it?LIZ: Not that long ago!I'm not more than twenty-ninemyself.Lesson 129 Seventy miles an hour ANN: Look, Gary!That policeman's waving toyou.He wants you to stop. POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are? On a race track?You must have been drivingat seventy miles an hour.GARY: I can't have been. POLICEMAN: I was doing eightywhen I overtook you. POLICEMAN: Didn't you see the speedlimit?GARY: I'm afraid I didn't, officer.I must have been dreaming. ANN: He wasn't dreaming, officer.I was telling him to driveslowly.GARY: That's why I didn't see thesign.POLICEMAN: Let me see your drivinglicence.POLICEMAN: I won't charge you this time. But you'd better not do itagain!GARY: Thank you.I'll certainly be morecareful.ANN: I told you to drive slowly,Gary.GARY: You always tell me to driveslowly, darling.ANN: Well, next timeyou'd better take my advice! Lesson 131 Don't be so sure! MARTIN: Where are you going tospend your holidays this year,Gary?GARY: We may go abroad.I'm not sure.My wife wants go to Egypt.I'd like to there, too.We can't make up our minds. MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or air? GARY: We may travel by sea. MARTIN: It's cheaper, isn't it? GARY: It may be cheaper.but it takes a long time. MARTIN: I'm sure you'll enjoyyourselves.GART: Don't be so sure.We might not go anywhere.My wife always worries too much. Who's going to look after thedog?Who's going to look after thehouse?Who's going to look after thegarden?We have this problem every year. in the end, we stay at homeand look after everything! Lesson 133 Sensational news! REPORTER: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?MISS MARSH: Yes, I have.REPORTER: Are you going to make a another?MISS MARSH: No, I'm not.I'm going to retire.I feel very tired.I don't want to makeanother film for along time.KATE: Let's buy a newspaper, Liz. Listen to this!'Karen Marsh: SensationalNews! By our reporter,Alan Jones. Karen Marsharrived at London Airporttoday. She was wearing ablue dress and a mink coat.She told me she had justmade a new film.she said she was not goingto make another.She said she was going toretire.She told reporters she feltvery tired and didn't wantto make another film fora long time.'LIZ: I wonder why!Lesson 135 The latest report REPORTER: Are you reallygoing to retire, miss Marsh? MISS MARSH: I may.I can't make up my mind.I will have to askmy future husband.He won't let me makeanother film.REPORTER: Your future husband,Miss Marsh?MISS MARSH: Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos.We're going to get marriednext week.KATE: Look, Liz!Here's another report aboutKaren Marsh.Listen: 'Karen Marsh: Thelatest. At her London Hoteltoday Miss Marsh toldreporters she might retire.She said she couldn't makeup her mind. She said shewould have to ask herfuture husband. She saidher future husband wouldnot let her make anotherfilm.Then she introduced us toCarlos and told us theywould get married nextweek'.LIZ: That's sensational news,isn't it, Kate?KATE: It certainly is.He'll be her sixth husband! Lesson 137 A pleasant dream JULIE: Are you doing the footballpools, Brain?BRIAN: Yes, I've nearly finished, Julie. Julie. I'm sure we'll winsomething this week.JULIE: You always say that,but we never win anything!What will you doif you win a lot of money?BRIAN: If I win a lot of moneyI'll buy you a mink coat.JULIE: I don't want a mink coat!I want to see the world.BRIAN: All right.If we win a lot of moneyWe'll travel round the worldand we'll stay at the besthotels. Then we'll return homeand buy a big house in thecountry. We'll have a beautifulgarden and …JULIE: But if we spend all that moneywe'll be poor again.What'll we do then?BRIAN: If we spend all the moneywe'll try and win the footballpools again.JULIE: It's a pleasant dreambut everything depends on 'if'! Lesson 139 Is that you, John? GRAHAM TURNER: Is that you, John? JOHN SMITH: Yes, speaking. GRAHAM TURNER: Tell Mary we'll be late for dinner this evening.JOHN SMITH: I'm afraid I don'tunderstand.GRAHAM TURNER: Hasn't Mary told you? She invited Charlotteand me to dinner thisevening. I said I wouldbe at your house at sixo'clock, but the bosswant me to do some extrawork. I'll have to stayat the office. I don'tknow when I'll finish.Oh, and by the way,my wife wants to knowif Mary needs any help.JOHN SMITH: I don't know what you'retalking about.GRAHAM TURNER: That is John Smith,isn't it?JOHN SMITH: Yes, I'm John Smith.GRAHAM TURNER: You are John Smith,the engineer,aren't you?JOHN SMITH: That's right.GRAHAM TURNER: You work for theOverseas EngineeringCompany, don't you?JOHN SMITH: No, I don'tI'm John Smith thetelephone engineerand I'm repairingyour telephone line.Lesson 141 Sally's first train rideLast week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children's party. I decided to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-age lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. 'Hello, little girl,' she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took to her power compact. She then began to make up her face. 'Why are you doing that?' Sally asked. 'To make myself beautiful,' the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. 'But you are still ugly,' Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!Lesson 143 A walk through the woodsI live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The little baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins.。
新概念英语第一册100单词默写七72-94课
新概念英语第一册100单词默写《七》（73—94课）姓名得分1、伦敦n. .26、穿着v. . 51、杂乱、凌乱n. 76、退休v. 01、The way to King Street2、周.星期n... 27、约会、预约n. . 52、打包、包装v. 77、花费v. 02、lost ones way3、突然地adv.28、紧急的adj. 53、手提箱n. 78、英镑n. 03、she said to herself4、讲，说v. 29、直到…为止prep. . 54、离开v. 79、便士n. 04、What did you do?5、公共汽车站n. . 30、购物n. . 55、已经adj. . 80、值…钱05、take a cake6、手n. . 31、单子n. . 56、巴黎n. 81、还、仍然06、like these shoes7、微笑v. . 32、蔬菜n. . 57、电影院n. 82、搬家v 07、in fashion now8、短语n. . 33、事情n. . 58、在任何时候83、思念v. 08、Can`the dentist see me now?9、衣袋、口袋n.. 34、需要v. . 59、电影n. 84、邻居n. 09、terrible toothache10、愉快的adv... 35、钱n. . 60、漂亮的adj. . 85、人n. 10、When did you go?11、懂得.明白v.. 36、食品杂货n. . 61、城市n. . 86、人们n. 11、Mary`s shopping list12、短语手册n.37、水果n. . 62、从来没有adv. 87、飞行员n. 12、make a shopping list13、缓慢地adv.. 38、文具n. . 63、接待员n. . 88、返回v. 13、a lot of.14、匆忙地adv. . 39、报刊零售人n. . 64、带来、送来v. . 89、纽约n. 14、have got15、口渴地adv.. 40、药剂师n. . 65、车库n. . 90、东京n. 15、I must go to…..16、切、割v.. 41、洗澡n. . 66、碰撞v. . 91、马德里16、have a glass of whisky17、走、去v.. 42、几乎、将近adv. 67、修理v. . 92、飞行v. 17、I had breakfast18、问候、打招呼v.. 43、晚餐、正餐n. . 68、灯杆n. . 93、雅典n. 18、go on holiday19、以前adv.. 44、准备好的adj. . 69、努力、试试n. . 94、柏林n. 19、Excuse the mess20、买v.. 45、饭馆、餐馆n. . 70、相信、认为v. 95、孟买n. 20、have a holiday21、买（过去式）. 46、烧烤的adj. . 71、为什么adv. . 96、日内瓦21、stay at home22、买（过分词）. 47、早饭n. 72、多长97、莫斯科22、Have you had…?23、双、对n. . 48、理发n. 73、自从prep . 98、罗马n. 23、have been to24、流行式样n.. 49、聚会n. 74、卖、出售v. . 99、汉城n. . 24、have gone to25、不舒服的adj.. 50、假日n. 75、因为conj. 100、悉尼n. . 25、What`s on?。
新概念英语第一册73-74课课文详解、翻译及语法
Lesson 73The way to King Street到国王街的走法Listen to the tape then answer this question. Why did the man need a phrasebook?听录音，然后回答问题。
为什么这位男士需要一本常用语手册？Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'New Word and expressions 生词和短语weekn. 周Londonn. 伦敦suddenlyadv. 突然地bus stop公共汽车站smilev. 微笑pleasantlyadv. 愉快地understand (understood)v. 懂，明白speak (spoke)v. 讲，说handn. 手pocketn. 衣袋phrasebookn. 短语手册，常用语手册phrasen. 短语slowlyadv. 缓慢地参考译文上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
新概念英语第1册第73-74课重点语法
新概念英语第1册第73-74课重点语法第73-74课的内容：一、重要句型或语法1、一般过去时表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作或状态。
本课主要学习的是动词的过去式的不规则变化，如：went, lost, saw, said, did, spoke, put, took, found, read。
2、副词本课侧重的是“形容词+-ly”构成副词的用法，如：suddenly, pleasantly, slowly。
二、课文主要语言点Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. 1)last用来表示过去的时间，但考虑到在第75课里会重点学习过去时间的表达，建议本课点到为止。
2)went为go的过去式。
She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.1)and前后两句话用了不同的时态，能够提问学生并分析其中的原因。
2)know...very well，表熟知。
lose one's way，表迷路;注意提醒学生lose的过去式形式。
Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 1)suddenly是有“sudden(形容词，突然的)+-ly”构成的副词。
2)saw为see的过去式形式。
3)stop一般用来表示公交车站，注意对比station(火车站)和机场(airport)。
I can ask him the way,' she said to herself. 1)ask sb.the way，表示向某人问路。
2)say to oneself，表示自言自语。
said为say的过去式。
Excuse me,' she said. ' Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?' 1)关于引语中的标点符号用法：此处可提醒学生，如果在引语中插入了she said这样的提示语，前面句子的末尾一般都用逗号，除了疑问句和感叹句外。
新概念一册73-110语法汇总
it
it
its
its
他们
they
them
their
theirs
形物代变名物代：
1. 1特：my-mine2. 2原：its-its，his-his3. 4s：your-yours，her-hers，our-ours，their-theirs
2、人称代词
人称代词做主语，用主格；做宾语，用宾格
口诀：主格放句首，宾格动介后e.g：It belongs to him. ( it做主语，him做宾语)
e.g. He said that the light travels faster than the sound.
Lesson 101--104
重点：too…to , so….that , enough….to的用法
1. too，very的用法（修饰形容词，表示程度）
too表示“太…..” very表示“很”或“非常”。例：It’s too late.It’s very interesting.
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied;
不规则动词的过去式：
do-did eat—ate see-saw say-said run-ran speak-spoke take-took find—found read—read go-went cut—cut
1.will do结构
肯定句：主语+ will + do否定句：主语+ will not (won't) + do
e.g. He will go to America tomorrow.e.g. He won’t go to America tomorrow.