英语词性练习题及答案
判断英语词性的练习题

判断英语词性的练习题1. The cat jumped onto the table and knocked over a vase.2. I bought a new camera yesterday.3. He plays the guitar in a band.4. She quickly ate her breakfast and ran to catch the bus.5. The tall tree provided shade on a hot summer day.6. The bookshelf is filled with various novels and textbooks.7. The dog barked loudly when the mailman arrived.8. They went swimming in the clear blue lake.9. The teacher explained the math problem step by step.10. The little girl wore a red dress to her birthday party.11. The doctor prescribed medicine for the patient's illness.12. We enjoyed a delicious dinner at a fancy restaurant.13. The car drove slowly along the winding road.14. The students listened intently to the professor's lecture.15. I can't find my keys anywhere. They must be lost.答案及词性解析:1. The - determinercat - nounjumped - verb onto - preposition the - determiner table - nounand - conjunction knocked - verb over - preposition a - determiner vase - noun2. I - pronoun bought - verba - determiner new - adjective camera - noun yesterday - adverb 3. He - pronoun plays - verbthe - determiner guitar - nouna - determiner band - noun4. She - pronoun quickly - adverb ate - verbher - pronoun breakfast - noun and - conjunction ran - verbto - preposition catch - verbthe - determiner bus - noun5. The - determiner tall - adjective tree - noun provided - verb shade - nouna - determinerhot - adjective summer - noun day - noun6. The - determiner bookshelf - noun is - verbfilled - verbwith - preposition various - adjective novels - nounand - conjunction textbooks - noun 7. The - determiner dog - noun barked - verb loudly - adverb when - conjunctionthe - determiner mailman - noun arrived - verb8. They - pronoun went - verb swimming - noun in - preposition the - determiner clear - adjective blue - adjective lake - noun9. The - determiner teacher - noun explained - verb the - determiner math - noun problem - noun step - nounby - preposition10. The - determiner little - adjectivegirl - nounwore - verba - determinerred - adjective dress - nounto - prepositionher - pronoun birthday - noun party - noun11. The - determiner doctor - noun prescribed - verb medicine - nounfor - preposition the - determiner patient's - noun12. We - pronoun enjoyed - verba - determiner delicious - adjective dinner - nounat - prepositiona - determiner fancy - adjective restaurant - noun 13. The - determiner car - noundrove - verb slowly - adverb along - preposition the - determiner winding - adjective road - noun14. The - determinerlistened - verb intently - adverb to - preposition the - determiner professor's - noun lecture - noun 15. I - pronoun can't - verbfind - verbmy - pronoun keys - noun anywhere - adverb They - pronoun must - verbbe - verblost - adjective。
英语词性练习题及答案

英语词性练习题及答案需要弄清楚的几个概念:1、及物动词:后面带有宾语,意思才能完整。
eg.They want some books.He is reading a book.2、不及物动词:本身意义完整,不需跟宾语。
eg. Birds fly. He works in the factory.3、系动词:系动词本身虽有一定的词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语,必须和作表语的词语连用,构成谓语。
如:be , look, become 等。
eg. They are teachers.He became very interested in science.练习一一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类: 1 deep finger fly paperspass refuse size spoon delicious 10 thick 11 town 1map 1myself 1and 1on 1sheep1ship 1mine 1important 0 an 1 catch first laugh thirdleavehereflyhome round0 sing1 blindbut3eighthaboutbadyours3childagainstah0 with1 cinemaTuesdaycheap advice twotheyableforsay0 quickly1 if二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。
1. scientist. singer. conversation. beautiful. loudly7. government. dangerous. instruction13. national 14. traditional. famous 12. safeties 10. careful 11. lively 15. illnesses 16. wonderful 17. competitions23. really18. information 19. successful0. natural1. illnesses2. lovely4. friendly 5. usually6. yearly7. advertisement提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。
英语词性试题及答案解析

英语词性试题及答案解析一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The boy _______ the piano every day.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing2. She is _______ the book on the table.A. readingB. readC. readsD. to read3. They _______ to the beach last summer.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. The teacher asked us _______ the text again.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads5. He _______ a letter when I called him.A. writesB. was writingC. is writingD. wrote二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)6. The _______ (动词) is very delicious.7. I _______ (动词) my homework last night.8. They _______ (形容词) the question.9. She _______ (副词) speaks English well.10. The _______ (名词) of the book is interesting.三、改错题(每题1分,共10分)11. He is go to the st ore. (×)A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go12. She read the book yesterday. (×)A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read13. They was going to the party. (×)A. wasB. wereC. areD. is14. He does his homework every day. (×)A. doesB. doC. didD. doing15. She sings beautifully and dances good. (×)A. singsB. sings and danceC. sings and dancesD. sings beautifully but dances四、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)16. 他正在学习英语。
初中英语词性练习题

初中英语词性练习题一、词性辨析根据句子中划线部分单词的词性选择正确答案。
1. She has a beautiful __________. (smile)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb2. Can you __________ this word in the dictionary? (find)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb3. The movie was very __________. (excite)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb4. They are playing __________ after school. (basketball)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb5. Tom quickly __________ to catch the bus. (run)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb二、词性转换根据句意和括号内的词性要求,将括号内单词改写成相应词性的正确形式。
1. The team won the __________ match. (lose)2. The __________ girl is singing beautifully. (pink)3. He __________ apologized for his mistake. (sincere)4. The __________ dog barked loudly. (fierce)5. The __________ on the table smells delicious. (bake)三、词性填空根据句意和括号内的词性要求,填入适当的单词。
1. The __________ of the sun woke me up. (shine)2. We had a great time __________ in the park. (play)3. The __________ shouted at the players. (referee)4. The room was filled with a __________ fragrance. (flower)5. The boy __________ replied to the question. (shy)四、词性联想将以下名词列举出至少5个相应的动词、形容词和副词。
英语词性考试题答案与解释

词类测试卷一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple【解析】量词词组修饰可数名词的数量时,需要将名词与量词一起变成复数形式2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken【解析】some修饰不可数名词chicken3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather 【解析】感叹句型:What +a/an +可数名词(形容词+可数名词)+陈述句What +不可数名词(形容词+名词)+陈述句How +形容词/副词+陈述句4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory【解析】shoe factory 是用shoe 作定语,相当于一个形容词,修饰后面的factory,不用变成所有格形式,因为所有格一般都是有生命的名词才有的.这种名词作定语修饰后面的名词的词组有很多,如apple tree 苹果树tea pot 茶壶5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying【解析】this+名词做主语,则谓语动词用单数6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months【解析】正常month是可数名词,当量词为复数时,可用复数即名词结尾加s的方法。
高考英语词性试题及答案

高考英语词性试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)根据题目所给的单词,选择正确的词性。
1. The word "achieve" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb2. "Happiness" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb3. "Quickly" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb4. "Beautiful" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb5. The word "run" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb6. "Education" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb7. "Quiet" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb8. "Laugh" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb9. "Dangerous" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb10. "Success" is a(n) _______.A) nounB) verbC) adjectiveD) adverb二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)根据句子的语境,填入正确的词性。
初中英语词性转换练习题及答案

初中英语词性转换练习题及答案精品文档初中英语词性转换练习题及答案学科:英语任课教师:授课日期: 年月日提高题】词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an____________ like Jackie Chan.2. What’s the weather like today? It’s ______3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six.4. Children __________ seven must go to school.5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ .6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group.7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs.*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement.*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world. *10.Yoga is one of his favourite___________.词性转换21 / 24精品文档1. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________.2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things.3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food.4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park.5. Jack told his students an _________ story.6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them.7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________.8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s__________*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children.*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman_________ in front of him.词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution.2. The lift can open and close the door __________3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like2 / 24精品文档her very much.4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it.5. She knows the subject from __________ to end.6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai.7. What a ______ day we’re having these days!8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject.*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly.*10. After running00 meters, I ________ to feel tired.第 1页词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon.2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll makethe same mistake again!3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most______.4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________3 / 24精品文档change or a physical change?5. In summer the sun is always shining ______.6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor?7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us.8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission.*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city?*10. You look _______ than before.词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ .2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______.3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____.4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong.5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good for children’s _______.4 / 24精品文档6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet.7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly.8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food.*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow.*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate.词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow.2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big.3. The box is too ____ for me to carry.4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city.5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge?6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses.7. He does so well in his study and I think he5 / 24精品文档must be ____ to others.8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world.*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot.*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by?词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students.2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher.3. China is a great country and it has a long _______.4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of ________children in Iraq are having a hard life.5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased.6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing.7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English.第页8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running6 / 24精品文档out of a bank.*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man.*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice.词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him?3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs.4. He is too ________ to walk any more.5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature.6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo7. I’ll come as soon as _______.8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English.*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday.*10. The children _______ themselves playing in7 / 24精品文档the water yesterday afternoon.词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future.2. She shows great ______ in singing.3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed.4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions.5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift.6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow.*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people.*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it.*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day.词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State.8 / 24精品文档2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party?3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday.4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too __________5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh.6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box?7. What _____________ weather we are having now!8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea.*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air.*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise.词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake.2. The man talked all the time _________________.3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday.9 / 24精品文档4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us.5. They tried to run away to ______________第页6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river.7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village.8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky.*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ *10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual.词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ .2. We are so lucky that we are _________________.3. What a ________________ story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’veever been to?5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now.10 / 24精品文档6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”.7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in theworld.*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest____________ in the world. *9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday.*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited toattend the meeting.词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile.2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more.4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________.5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem.6. Maybe this is a __________ answer.7. My brother is years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake.11 / 24精品文档8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty.*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is agood student.*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two.词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays.2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river.3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their___________________4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning.5. They had an ________________ morning together.6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything.7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meetin g. *8. It’s about twenty__________ ride from here to the nearest hospital.*9. She _______ her face with her hands.*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone?12 / 24精品文档词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take aphotograph now.2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great.第页4. It was ___________________ of you to do so.5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at.7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us.8. I have been to Beijing __________.*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man.*10. Our house____________ an area of00 square metres.词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go13 / 24精品文档to bed.3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful.4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom?5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine?6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person.7. How do you ________ this new recorder?8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall.*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home.*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eatingthe salty ones.词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment.2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs.3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer14 / 24精品文档5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education.6. We mustn’t ________ our school b y throwing the rubbish everywhere7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change.8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______with it.*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ *10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy.词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup”2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”.3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________.4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can15 / 24精品文档you tell me what the ______ is?6. WTO is short form for World Trade______7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case.8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity.*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university.*10. The underground runs ________ than the car词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school.第页个性化教学辅导教案学科:英语任课教师:授课日期: 年月日真题再现001. Paper catches fire__________.2. Are there any taxi __________in the small city?3. __________is more important to me than money,4. Look at the photo! The __________man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang,16 / 24精品文档5. The sick man is getting__________.011. Paper catches fire__________.2. Are there any taxi __________in the small city?3.__________is more important to me than money,4. Look at the photo! The __________man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang,5. The sick man is getting__________.021. Patrick is going to be a__________when he grows up.2. On a ________night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.3. Lucy loo ks __________in Mum’s shoes.4. In __________weather, the old had better stay at home.5. At the ______of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai. 031. The French artist said, “It is my________time to visit Shanghai. I l ove this city so much.”2. Such cold weather is quite ________in June and17 / 24精品文档people have to wear warm clothes again.3. It’s a ________to have a picnic with all the family members.第 1页4. “Your job is to ________customers well. Please kee p it in mind,” the manager told the waiters.5. That girl is the most ________member in the school singing group.6. Quite a few ________houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.. After flying in the storm for nearly one hour, the helicopter landed ________at last.046. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travelpass to Hong Kong so ________.7. Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence fromthe city.8. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parentsin Yunan.18 / 24精品文档9. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather.10. Watch ________, and you will find the difference between the two pictures.051. A bus ________ is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2. It rained ________ last night and the river rose two feet.3. The fisherman are told to be more careful on ________ days.4. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection.5. I ________ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War.6. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets.061. I received some Christmas ________ from my pen pals.2. The young man works as a ________ in a five-star hotel.19 / 24精品文档3. The children were ________ excited when they saw the two pandas, Tuantuan andYuanyuan.4. To be lovely Shanghainese, we should be helpful and ________ to others.5. Our new flat is on the ________ floor, and we have a good view of the park.6. It is ________ to improve our English without enough practice.7. The situation in that country is ________. You’d better not go there.8. It is ________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes.第页071. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and________ .2. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s ________ birthday.3. “Would you tell ________ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe.4. The Iraq War has made thousands of children20 / 24精品文档________.5. Listen! The birds are singing ________ in the woods.6. I believe knowledge is more ________ than money.7. The students had a ________ in the English class yesterday.8. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ________ them.081. They bought some ________ at the supermarket yesterday.2. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ________ name is Oliver.3. We still need ________ more chairs for the meeting room.4. The young mother is singing ________ to her baby son now.5. Shirley has done a lot of for the tourists. She is really a________ guide.6. It’s difficult for us to tell the ________ between these two words.21 / 24精品文档7. More and more foreigners are learning to ________ Chinese nowadays.8. A group of young Japanese had an ________ tour in our town last month.第页个性化教学辅导教案学科:英语任课教师:授课日期: 年月日1. Li Ping is good at2. Alice prefers to do some.3. Mary is my sister and she is years than I .4. Excuse me, what is the. All the. The video game machine is so in it.7. We are8. Our life today is much than before.9. December is the10. Computers are becoming more and more11.“ Don’t play football in the street.” The policeman shouted at the children 11. Did you enjoy 12. What is the 13. Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour the flowers.14. Computers can work out problems far than human beings.15. Mary is the 16. The little girl plays piano22 / 24精品文档17. Who was the 18. When he was only years old, he started hard 19. Now more and more0. I f ound his1. Have you received Mary’s ?22. Alice bought hula hoops instead of two3. We must not only think .第 1页24. The boy is sitting in his seat ____________.25. Today is his birthday.26. Tom can throw7. He started28. Children should do some housework.It is also a way of9. “It is never too late to learn” is a Chinese0. Don’t believe her. I can say that she did not tell us the1. It israining . You must drive carefully.32. My deskmate look3. How he has got the first prize.34. The old lady looked5. Many animals are so to us.36. We are going to have a about this problem.37. Don’t take it away. It is an8. The famous ___________ can speak languages.39. These artists use things or men as their models. They drawpictures well.23 / 24精品文档40. My daughter looks much than her deskmate.41. Some are interested in Chinese food.42. The teacher3. All of you must hand in your4. The weather report says it is5. Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the .46. All of them are to their new .47. I am not used to the weather here. It is8. He is a scientist. He comes from9. I know these over there quite well.50. We want to have a talk with your1. Is it2. The old man likes to live in a .53. Please help4. Our Chinese teacher has some第页第页24 / 24。
英语判断词性练习题

英语判断词性练习题一、名词类1. sunshine、love、happiness在句子中通常作什么词性?2. 选择正确的词性填空:______ is essential for our survival. (air/nice)3. 下列哪个词是抽象名词?book、music、run二、动词类1. 在句子中, "__am", "__is", "__are" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列单词的词性:jump、running、happy三、形容词类1. 下列哪个词可以用来修饰名词?fast、run、go2. 选择正确的形容词填空:The _______ cat is sleeping onthe sofa. (lazy/leep)3. 将下列单词归类为形容词或副词:quickly、happy、sadly四、副词类1. "__often", "__always", "__seldom" 在句子中充当什么角色?2. 判断下列单词的词性:hard、hardly、work3. 下列哪个词可以用来修饰动词或形容词?very、run、fast五、介词类1. "__in", "__on", "__under" 属于什么词性?2. 选择正确的介词填空:She _______ the classroom. (is/in)3. 下列哪个词不是介词?at、with、friend六、连词类1. "__and", "__but", "__or" 在句子中起到什么作用?2. 判断下列单词的词性:because、however、big七、数词类1. "__one", "__two", "__three" 属于什么词性?2. 选择正确的数词填空:I have _______ apples. (three/many)3. 下列哪个词是序数词?first、second、last八、冠词类1. "__a", "__an", "__the" 在句子中的作用是什么?2. 判断下列单词的词性:some、any、the九、感叹词类1. "__oh", "__wow", "__oops" 属于什么词性?2. 选择正确的感叹词填空:_______, that's a beautiful sunset! (oh/wow)3. 下列哪个词不是感叹词?hello、wow、friend十、代词类1. "__he", "__she", "__it" 属什么词性?2. 判断下列单词的词性:they、we、go十一、量词类1. "__some", "__any", "__enough" 在句子中通常扮演什么角色?2. 选择正确的量词填空:Could you give me ____ sugar? (some/any)3. 下列哪个词不是量词?a lot of、many、friend十二、限定词类1. "__this", "__that", "__these" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列单词的词性:those、every、good十三、否定词类1. "__not", "__no", "__never" 在句子中的作用是什么?2. 选择正确的否定词填空:She _______ go to the party. (doesn't/aren't)3. 下列哪个词不是否定词?not、always、never十四、疑问词类1. "__who", "__what", "__where" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列单词的词性:when、how、run十五、助动词类1. "__do", "__can", "__may" 在句子中起到什么作用?2. 选择正确的助动词填空:They _______ go to the movies. (may/can)3. 下列哪个词不是助动词?do、like、will十六、情态动词类1. "__must", "__should", "__could" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列单词的词性:might、must、run十七、被动语态助动词类1. "__be", "__been", "__being" 在被动语态中扮演什么角色?2. 选择正确的被动语态助动词填空:The window _______ broken. (is/are)3. 下列哪个词不是被动语态助动词?be、have、go十八、动词短语类1. "__look after", "__put off", "__take care of" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列短语的词性:get up、sleeping、happy十九、形容词短语类1. "__as good as", "__more than", "__less than" 在句子中充当什么角色?2. 选择正确的形容词短语填空:She is _______ her sister. (as tall as/more tall than)3. 下列哪个短语不是形容词短语?run quickly、very happy、fast runner二十、副词短语类1. "__very quickly", "__quite slowly", "__in a hurry" 属于什么词性?2. 判断下列短语的词性:run fast、running fast、fast runner答案一、名词类1. 名词2. 名词3. music二、动词类1. 动词2. jump(动词)、running(分词)、happy(形容词)3. talk、swim1. fast2. lazy3. quickly(副词)、happy(形容词)、sadly(副词)四、副词类1. 副词2. hard(形容词)、hardly(副词)、work(动词)3. very、fast五、介词类1. 介词2. is3. friend六、连词类1. 连词2. because(连词)、however(副词)、big(形容词)3. although、since七、数词类1. 数词2. three3. first、second八、冠词类1. 冠词2. some(代词)、any(代词)、the(冠词)3. a、an1. 感叹词2. wow3. friend十、代词类1. 代词2. they(代词)、we(代词)、go(动词)3. I、you十一、量词类1. 限定词/副词2. some3. friend十二、限定词类1. 限定词2. those(限定词)、every(限定词)、good(形容词)3. the、all十三、否定词类1. 否定词2. doesn't3. always十四、疑问词类1. 疑问词2. when(疑问词)、how(疑问词)、run(动词)3. which、why1. 助动词2. may3. like十六、情态动词类1. 情态动词2. might(情态动词)、must(情态动词)、run(动词)3. can、must十七、被动语态助动词类1. 助动词/系动词2. is3. have十八、动词短语类1. 动词短语2. look after、put off、take care of3. run away、jump high十九、形容词短语类1. 形容词短语2. as tall as3. run quickly、fast runner二十、副词短语类1. 副词短语2. very quickly(副词短语)、quite slowly(副词短语)、ina hurry(副词短语)3. work hard、early in the morning。
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英语词性练习题及答案需要弄清楚的几个概念:1、及物动词:后面带有宾语,意思才能完整。
eg.They want some books.He is reading a book.2、不及物动词:本身意义完整,不需跟宾语。
eg. Birds fly. He works in the factory.3、系动词:系动词本身虽有一定的词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语,必须和作表语的词语连用,构成谓语。
如:be , look, become 等。
eg. They are teachers.He became very interested in science.练习一一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类: 1 deep finger fly paperspass refuse size spoon delicious 10 thick 11 town 1map 1myself 1and 1on 1sheep1ship 1mine 1important 0 an 1 catch first laugh thirdleavehereflyhome round0 sing1 blindbut3eighthaboutbadyours3childagainstah0 with1 cinemaTuesdaycheap advice twotheyableforsay0 quickly1 if二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。
1. scientist. singer. conversation. beautiful. loudly7. government. dangerous. instruction13. national 14. traditional. famous 12. safeties 10. careful 11. lively 15. illnesses 16. wonderful 17. competitions23. really18. information 19. successful0. natural1. illnesses2. lovely4. friendly 5. usually6. yearly7. advertisement提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。
10. You can‘t agree with练习答案解析一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类: 1. deep 深的,形容词. finger 手指,名词3. fly 飞,动词. papers 报纸,名词pass 通过,动词 refuse 拒绝,动词size 尺寸,名词 spoon 汤匙,名词delicious美味的,可口的,好吃的,形容词10 thick厚的,形容词 11 town 城市,名词1map 地图,名词 1myself我自己,反身代词1and 和,并列连词 1on 在……上,介词1sheep 绵羊,名词 1ship 轮船,名词1mine 我的,名词性物主代词 1important重要的,形容词20 an 一个,冠词1 catch赶上,动词2first 第一,序数词laugh 笑,动词2third 第三,序数词leave 离开,动词2here 这儿,副词fly 飞,动词2home 家,名词round 圆形的,形容词30 sing 唱,动词1 blind 瞎的,形容词3but 但是,转折连词eighth 第八,序数词3about关于……,介词bad 坏的,形容词3yours 你的,形容词性物主代词child 小孩子,名词 3against反对……,介词ah 啊哈感叹词40 with 和……,介词1 cinema 电影院,名词4Tuesday 星期二,名词43. cheap 便宜的,形容词 4advice 建议,名词two 二,基数词4they 他们,代词able有能力的,形容词4for 为……。
介词say 说,动词50 quickly快地,立刻地,马上地,副词1 if 如果,连词二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。
1 scientist科学家,名词singer 歌手,名词conversation谈话,名词 beautiful 漂亮的,形容词loudly 大声的,副词 famous著名的,形容词 government 政府,名词 dangerous 危险的,形容词 instruction 说明,名词 10 careful 小心的,形容词 11 lively 活泼的,有生气的,形容词 1safety 安全,名词 1national 国家的,人民的,形容词 1traditional传统的,形容词 1illness 不健康,不可数名词 1wonderful好的,棒极了,形容词1competitions竞赛,名词1information 信息,名词1successful成功的,形容词0 natural自然的,形容词21 illnesses某一种疾病,可数名词lovely 可爱的,形容词really 真地,副词friendly友好的,形容词2usually 通常地,频度副词yearly 每年的,形容词 advertisement广告,名词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。
1. Mary dances well.副词,玛利的舞跳的很好。
2. His father is reading.代词,他的爸爸正在读书。
3. Tom is looking for his watch.名词,汤姆正在找他的表。
4. He often plays violin after school.介词,他放学后通常弹钢琴。
5. Mr. Green works in a university.动词,格林先生在一所大学工作。
6. The teacher taught us an English song.名词,老师教给我们一首英文歌曲。
7. I have bought this pen for two years.数词,我已经买这只钢笔有两年了。
8. Nothing can live without water.介词,没有水,万物都不能生存。
9. You may keep this dictionary for two weeks.情态动词,你可以保存这本字典两周。
10. You can’t agree with me .代词,你不能同意我。
初中英语词性测试题姓名___________ 分数____________1. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few2. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? ---______ is OK.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None3. ---Is ______ here? ---No. Li Lei and Han Meihave asked for leave.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ ﹩30.A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other5. We decides to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves6. Mrs. Bond is one old friend of ________.A. Jack motherB. Jack mother’sC. Jack’s motherD. Jack’s mother’s7. -- Are there any _____ on the farm? --- Yes, there are some.A. horseB. sheepC. duckD. chicken8. These ________ hav e saved many children’s lives.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor9. Max prefer ____ English to ______ Physics. At the same time, he likes play ____ piano.A. an; a; theB. a; a; theC. /; /;theD. the; the; /10. The sign reads “in case of _____ fire, break the glass and push _____ red button.”A. /;aB. /; theC. the; theD. a;a11. I know ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a12. _______ of the land in the city is covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifthsB. Two fifthC. Two fiveD. Second fifths13. Which number is wrong? ___________.A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth14. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredsC. nine hundredD. nine hundred of15. Which room do you live in? ________.A. The01 RoomB. Room01C. Room01stD. The01’s Room16. ______ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress _____ his studies.A. For; atB. By; onC. With; forD. With; in17. Is there sny differences _______ these two sentences?A. forB. inC. betweenD. among18. A woman fell ______ the boat _____ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in19. Wood can be made ______ paper.A. byB. intoC. fromD. of20. Japan lies ______ the east of China. And the United States is ____ the south of Canada.A. on; toB. to; onC. in; toD. with; on21. There are some birds singing _____ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from22. Tom and his sister sit _______ the waiting room. They didn’t leave the station ______ their parents arrived.A. in front of; byB. in the front of; afterC. in front of; atD. in the front of; until23. Children get up very early _____ the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. atC. onD. for24. He often goes _____ school _____ six thirty____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; atD. for; at; to25. He put up a map ____ the back wall because there is a hole ____ it.A. on; inB. on; onC. at; inD. on; at26. There is a _________ table in the room.A. big new black roundB. new black round bigC. big round black newD. black new round big27. There is __________ with the recorder.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC. wrong somethingD. wrong anything28. --- Is Mrs. Brown badly ill? --- ________. Only a little cold.A. Quite wellB. Nothing seriousC. Not worryD. Anything serious29. We haven’t seen ______ play before.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful30.Don’t worry. She can lo ok after your pet _____ .A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefullyenough D. enough carefully31. The Internet is very useful for us. We can ______ find information.A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly32. Of the two T-shir ts, I’d choose the _____ one to save some money for a book.A. cheaperB. cheapestC. more expensiveD. most expensive33. The sick man was too thin to go any ______.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. farthest34. The more we looked at the picture, __________.A. better we like itB. it look betterC. the less we like itD. we like it less35. The weather of Beijing is ________ than _____ Shanghai.A. colder; /B. more colder; /C. more colder; thatD. much colder; that of36. Lily is _____ than any other girl in her class.A. the tallestB. tallerC. more tallerD. most tallest37. Working hard, _____ you will succeed.A. orB. andC. becauseD. for38. The have ______ the capital nor the skill to build up a English training school.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD.no39. He was late for school this morning. The reason was _____ he got up late.A.becauseB. whetherC. thatD. because of40. You can’t get high grades ______ you study hard.A. untilB. andC. butD. unless41. She works ______ hard _____ she made great progress.A. so; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. because; of42. Excuse me, could you please tell me _______? Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station43. It takes me0 minutes _______ to school by bike.A. goingB.to goC. on goingD. go44. ---Must we clean our classroom now?---No, you _________.A. don’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t45. You’d better ______ too much meat, ____ it will bad to your health.A. don’t eat; orB. not to eat; andC. not eat; becauseD. eat not; because46. They heard the girl _____ in the next door just now.A. to singB. singC. singsD. sang47. Don’t forget _____ in your math exercises tomorrow.A. to handB. handingC. handD. to handing48. The book _______ Lily’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. can beB. maybeC. may beD. must be49. I ______ a book from school library a few days ago. I _____ it for a few days.A. have borrowed; have borrowedB. borrowed; have borrowedC. borrowed; have keptD. have borrowed; have kept50. ---How long have you been in this city? --- ______ 1997.A. forB. inC. sinceD. on一1.The ______ of the Yangtze River is,300 kilometers.2.The Himalayas run along the _________ border of China.3.What an _______ achievement!4.There are many ______ forests in China.5.He was the first man _______.6.Two thirds of the area ______ with trees.7.Even _____ difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______.9.Soldiers worked hard________ people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______ the dog from _____ out of the garden.11.The bag _____ with books is mine.12._____ the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of _____ problems in the world.14.One of _______ sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is ______.16.She doesn’t run so ______ as I .17.China has become _____ and ________.18.I’d like to go to ________ of the two places.19.The job is far ________ than before.20.The _____ trees, the ______ .21.The yellow River is the second ______ river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters _______ than Mary.23.She speaks English quite _____. But I can speak ______ than her.24.The giant panda is one of the world’s ______ animals.25.WWF is an international ______.26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas ______ in the wild.27.His main object is ______ his homework.28.Here _____ good news.二1.He eats all kinds of food, so he is ______.2. they plan ______ the old man.3. A survey ______ about health problem last term.4. Mr Smith _____ me to play chess when I was a child.5. Please ______ quiet. The baby is sleeping.6. She was so _______ that she wore different shoes.7. English is now ________ used in many countries.8. She is the ______ to take a shower.9. How many ______ are there in this team?10. The old man is having trouble ______.11. The tallest building in this city ______ next year.12. –When ____you ____ ?-yesterday.13. Have you _____ the film? Yes, I ______ it last week. 三1.I couldn’t make me______ by them.2.When prices ______, you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It’s _____ today. _____ days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me_______ with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really _______6.If it _____, I will not go home.7._____ hard can lead you to success.8.This is a ______ discovery.9.Whose hair is ______ in our class?10.Sad movies make me______.11.How did you make the baby stop______?12.This kind of music always makes me want _______.13.The workers are made _______ ten hours a day.14. The furry story makes us ______ a lot.15.The loud music makes me _____.16.Don’t make so much ______.17.His words made me not want _____ with him.18.I would rather ______ to quiet music.19.Listen! The birds in the tree ______.20.let’s ______ it at:00.21.______ aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made ______ the company.23.I want John _____ here.24.the mall was _____ with people.25.I used to _______ to school, but now I get used to ______ my bike.26. it’s rude _______ your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used ______ in the morning.28._____ too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy _____ English.30.Don’t make children _____ for long.31.You were supposed ______ in Jixi at six.答案一:1.length. southwestern.amazing. bamboo. to come.is covered7.more serious. rivers.to save 10.to prevent, running 11. filled12. Eventually 13.the biggest 14. the most exciting 15. the tallest16. fast 17. stronger stronger 18. the farther 19. more difficult0.more21. longest22. taller3. better4. most endangered5. organization26.living7.to finish8. is答案二:1. healthy. to help. was done. taught. be. careless. widely. first9.players 10. breathing 11.will be built 12. did, buy 13. seen, saw 答案三:1.understood. are listed. raining, rainy. annoy. well.rains7.working. scientific. the shiniest 10. cry 11. crying 12. to dance13. to work ugh 15. angry 16. noise 17.to stay 18. listen19. are singing0. make1. reading2.to leave3. to come4.crowded25. walk, riding6. to stick7. to reading8.eating9.to study0. stand31.to arrive。