新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1翻译练习答案及分析
新视野大学英语第三册读写教程课后习题翻译及完形填空答案（完整版）
Unit11.我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.他出版了一本通俗小说，賺了很多钱> 所以有能力买新房和轿车•Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3.警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4.你怎么能这样对她说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的•Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖了新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱•In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. 他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8.为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.1.On Saturday night at The Grouse’s Nest, they’re still willing to raise a glass or two to “Lord Williams", though now his title prompts laughter. 周六晚，在“牢骚酒吧”，村民依旧乐意向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译Unite11.选词填空explore（v.勘探，探测）transmit（v.传送，传递,传播）resource（n.资源）emerge（v.出现，为…所公认）yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿势，导致）assume（v.认为，假定,假设）confidence（n.信任信赖,自信心）inherit（v.沿袭,秉承，继承）comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）l.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.有机会展示自己的能力,他重拾信心，开始在学校取得成功。
2.1t is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because someparts are very deep.探索海底是很困难的，因为有些地方很深。
3.It was about30seconds before Alex emerged from the water;we were quite scared.大约过了30秒，亚历克斯才从水里出来,我们非常害怕。
4.W e often assume that when other people do the same things as we do z they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.我们经常假设，当别人和我们做同样的事情时，他们做这些事情的原因是一样的；但是这种假设并不总是合理的。
5.T here is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.人们普遍担心失业率上升可能对社会稳定构成威胁。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案(完整版)Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield) enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.●Word Building1.cover2.easy3.load4.apply5.resist6.account7.assistant8.simple9.note10.quality11.class 1.uncover2.uneasy3.unload4.applicant5.resistant6.accountant7.assist8.simplify9.notify10.qualify11.classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more(resistant) to earthquakes.4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9. The teacher (simplified) his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11. The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week.●Banked ClozeUniversity students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) (classify) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) (passion) for learning, those who wish to (3) (attain) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) (pursue) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) (virtually) day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) (fascinating), and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day.Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) (prosperous) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) (acquire) knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) (available) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) (sample) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5. In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always (1)(remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning the game.9. Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.●Translation➢英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructedno philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后汉译英答案
由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞
节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a tradi onal Chine se fes val-the Mid-Autumn Fes val. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called
Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Fes val ac vi es is to enjoy the mo on. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Fes val, looki ng up at the bright moon and ea ng moon cakes. The fes val is also a me for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their
再次在雅典举办，来自 201 个国家的近 11000 名运动员展开竞技，创下参赛国数 目之最。
新视野大学英语A1读写教程(第三版)(1-5) Words in use 翻译+答案
新视野大学英语A1 读写教程（第三版）（1-5）Words inuse翻译+答案Unit 11.Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence(信心) and began to succeed in school.有了展示自己能力的机会，他重拾信心，开始在学校取得成功2.It is so difficult to explore(探索) the bottom of theocean because some parts are very deep.探索海底是很困难的，因为有些地方很深。
3.It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged(出现)from the water; we were quite scared.大约30秒后亚历克斯才从水里出现，我们都吓坏了。
4.We often assume(假设) that when other people do thesame things as we do, they do them for the samereasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.我们经常假设，当别人做与我们相同的事情时，他们出于同样的原因而做这些事情；但是这种假设并不总是合理的。
5.There is widespread concern that the risingunemployment may pose(构成) a threat to socialstability.人们普遍担心，不断上升的失业率可能对社会稳定构成威胁。
6.After a(n) comprehensive(全面的) physical exam, mydoctor said I was in good condition except that myblood pressure was a little high.经过全面的体检，医生说我的身体状况良好，只是血压有点高。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册第一单元习题全翻译及答案
maintain 保持prestige 声望whereby 其中nominate提名inhibit抑制patriotic爱国的pursuit追求dedication奉献endeavor努力transcend超越1. Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones" (whereby) factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.全国大多数城市都实行了“洁净空气区”，工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。
2. He knows that the (pursuit) of social status can consume vast amounts of histime and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。
3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to(inhibit) the spread of the disease.医生们感到困惑，因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病蔓延的药物。
4. We see many special education directors trying to (maintain) the quality oftheir programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的钱和少得多的职员来维持他们的节目质量。
5. People there are told it is their (patriotic) duty to support the national economyby buying their own products.那里的人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国责任。
新视野大学英语第三册读写教程翻译答案英译汉
1 1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你做了多么充分的准备，无论你做了多么充分的准备，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3汽车生产商子啊新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some Some elderly elderly elderly people people people prefer prefer prefer to to to live live live on on on their their their own own own while while while the the the great great great majority majority choose to live with their children.6现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需要的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary financesto establish the company.7被告是位年仅30岁得女子，她坚持称自己无罪岁得女子，她坚持称自己无罪The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 8总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案 U1
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案 U1Part ll key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B2D3C4A5E21 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if l has to choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance". When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. lt's important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body, Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2 Before l left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs The most impressive advice they gave me was that l should not only read books about my major instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi l'm Sarah. i'm a student advisor at a university. l know the first year of college is always difficult. You have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, i'm going to interview some senior students on campus let's see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman? Jennifer: l think it is very important to go to class regularly. it sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o'clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You wil learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. lt may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm, you need to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected to your school Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say. Simon: Yes, l do. Well, l want to say you should keep a balance. College life is a mixture of social life andacademic life. Don't ioin too many student organizations or go to too many activitiesOtherwise, you won't have enough time to study. Of course, you should not become a bookworm.The key is to keep a balance between fun and study.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourseland your actions; take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat rightI hope you will get the most out of your college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text1. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: toexplore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, andto pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample them widely", the president mean students should try may different coursesand try something new to see what it is like.4. lf we don't challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may nofind the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of'Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and bychallenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don't know we have, and thisinterest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm.College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which willenrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn" means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledgeand to pass it on.8. The president's welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important thingsabout college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have andthe responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.。
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Book OneUnit One10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato, Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic，and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).译文：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。
苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。
他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。
该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。
他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。
他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。
苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。
他在他那个时代已威名远扬。
虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。
11.Translate the following paragraph into English.注意：主语系动词或谓语表语或宾语（定语）状语孔子（主语）是（系动词）（中国历史上著名的）（定语）思想家（表语）、教育家、是（儒家学派（Confucianism）的）创始人，被尊称为（古代的）“圣人”（sage）。
（他的）言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。
《论语》是（中国古代文化的）经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握（中国几千年的传统）文化。
（孔子的很多）思想，尤其是（其）教育思想（主语同位语），对中国社会产生了（深远的）影响。
在21世纪的今天，（孔子的）学说不仅受到（中国人）重视，而且也越来越受到（整个国际社会的）重视。
Translation:Confucius was （a great）thinker and educator（in Chinese history.）He was the founder （of Confucianism）and was respectfully（状语）referred to as（an ancient）“sage”. （His）words and life story were recorded in The Analects, An enduring classic（of ancient Chinese culture,）The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen （that came after Confucius.）Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand（the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese）culture. （Much of Confucius’）thought, especially （his）thought（on education,）has had（a profound）influenc e on Chinese society. In the 21st century, （Confucian）thought not only retains the attention（of the Chinese,）but it also wins（an increasing）attention（from the international community.）Unit Two10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world. It commemorates(纪念) the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular(非宗教的) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians. Today Christmas is observed as animportant festival and public holiday around the world. Christmas customs differ in different countries. Popular modern customs of the holiday include an exchange of Christmas cards and gifts, Christmas singing, church attendance, the display of various Christmas decorations and trees, family gatherings, and a special meal preparation. To small children, the festival is full of fantasy and surprise. Legend(传说）has it that Santa Claus will enter each house through the chimney and bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve. Because gift-giving and many other aspects of the Christmas festival heighten economic activity among both Christmas and non-Christmas, the holiday has also become a significant event and a key sales period for business.译文：圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。
它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。
该节日最早课追溯到公元336年。
渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。
如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。
不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。
现代流行的圣诞节风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。
对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。
据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。
由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。
11.Translate the following paragraph into English.每年农历（Chinese lunar calendar) 八月十五是（我国的传统）节日———中秋节（the Mid-Autumn Festival）。
这时是（一年秋季的）中期，所以被称为中秋。
（中秋节的一项重要）活动是赏月。
夜晚，人们赏明月、吃月饼，共庆中秋佳节。
中秋节也是（家庭团圆的）时刻，（远在他乡的）游子，会借此寄托（自己对故乡和亲人的思念之）情。
（中秋节的）习俗很多，都寄托着（人们对美好生活的）热爱和向往。
自2008年，中秋节成为（中国的法定）节假日。
Translation:According to the Chinese lunar calendar , August 15（of every year）is （a traditional）festival----the Mid-Autumn Festival. （This）day is the middle （of autumn）, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One（of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities）is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time（for family reunion）. People （living far away from home）will express（their）feelings （ofmissing their hometowns and families）at this festival. There are many customs to celebrate the festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become（an official national）holiday（in China）.Unit Three10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.The London Underground is a rapid transit(交通运输系统) system in the United Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London. The underground system is also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway tunnels. It all started in the mid-1800s. The Tube was the world’s first underground train system, with the first section opening in 1863. Since then it has grown to an underground masterpiece(杰作) of 12 lines, 275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground. It is the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also has one of the largest numbers of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the Tube remains the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists visiting the city on holidays. The Tube has been an international icon for London. The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone(里程碑).译文：伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统，服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。