【9A文】英语考研科技文化-类词汇
2021考研英语：阅读专业词汇总结
2021考研英语：阅读专业词汇总结考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读专业词汇总结”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021考研英语：阅读专业词汇总结一、科普类access time存取时间anti-virus programs杀毒软件assembler汇编程序bar code条形码beeper传呼机buffer storage缓冲存储器call instruction呼叫指令cellular手机comsat通讯卫星cordless telephone无绳电话cursor光标cyber crimes网上犯罪cyberspace电脑空间，网络世界desktop台式计算机digital television数字电视electronic control电子控制electronic hearing aid电子助听器encryption加密fast-forward(放录像带等时的快进)fiber optic technology光纤技术firewall防火墙flat panel display平板显示技术floppy disk软盘genetic engineering基因工程hacker黑客identifier标识符intelligent system智能系统intranet内联网IT-industry信息产业jumbotran(电视机的)超大屏幕know-how(技术)诀窍laser激光long-distance educational system远程教育系统microprocessor微处理机minicomputer小型计算机modem调制解调器multimedia多媒体multimedia learning system多媒体学习系统netsurfed网虫on-1ine service网上服务palmtop(：PDA)掌上电脑password.PIN(：personal identification number)密码portable便携式计算机snooper窥探者software package软件包solar collector太阳能收集器terminal终端设备video camera摄像机videodisc影碟workstation计算机工作站xerox静电复印Y2k bug千年虫zip-code邮政编码。
常见科技英语词汇必备
常见科技英语词汇必备鸟欲高飞先振翅，人求上进先读书。
学习英语，需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，使之成为我们的一种习惯。
重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。
下面是小编给大家整理的一些常见科技英语词汇的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语四级考试历年常考高频词汇：科技类vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失【例】My fear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失。
digital a. 数字的、数字显示的【考】digital age 数码时代electrical a.电的，与电有关的【考】electrical appliance 电器设备electronic a. 电子的【考】electronic device 电子设备optical a.光的、眼的【例】optical instruments 光学仪器universal a. 普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的【派】universe n.宇宙【例】universal truth 普遍真理solar a.太阳能的【例】solar energy 太阳能solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实【例】solid fuel 固体燃料 solid evidence 可信的证据【派】solidarity n. 团结 solidify v. 凝固 infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的【例】infinite patience 无限的耐心mechanical a. 机械的【例】mechanical engineering 机械工程师【派】mechanic a.机械的precise a. 精确的【派】precision n. 精确logical a. 逻辑的【派】logic n. 逻辑 illogical a. 不合逻辑的psychological a. 心理的、心理学的【派】psychology n.心理phenomenon n. 现象、迹象【派】phenomenal a. 显著的【考】a common phenomenon 普遍现象bacteria n. 细菌element n. 元素、成分、元件【派】elemental a. 基本的、元素的 elementary a. 基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学evolution n. 演变、进化【例】the theory of evolution 进化论mathematics n. 算术【派】mathematical a. 数学上的formula n. 原则、方案、公式【例】peace formula 和平方案statistic n. 统计数值、统计资料【例】statistic data 统计数据vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质oxygen n. 氧、氧气【记】oxy(氧的)+gen(产生)=氧气carbon n. 碳【考】carbon dioxide 二氧化碳measurement n. 衡量、测量【例】three measurements 三围有关手机的英语词汇-技术英语bluetooth：蓝牙技术(无线耳机接听)Wi-Fi：wireless Fidelity 无线保真(即“小灵通”所采用的技术) Hi-Fi： High Fldelity 高保真3-G：Generation Three 第三代PHS：Personal Handyphone System 个人手提移动电话系统Walkie-Talkie：步话机Gotone：全球通------这个应该太熟悉不过了吧GPS：Global Positioning System 全球定位系统Monternet：Mobile+Internet 移动梦网---我们这儿有，不知道大家那有没有，我还有梦网邮箱GPRS：General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务--这个很重要哦，要掌握SMS：Short Message Service 短信服务---------最最流行的serviceMMS：Multi-media Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务SIM卡：Subscriber Identity Module 客户身份识别卡-------现在知道SIM的全称是什么了吧，GSM：Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统WAP：Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议(即使手机具有上网功能)PAS：Personal Access System 个人接入系统(如“小灵通”)CDMA：Code Division Multiple Access 码多分址-----------超级重点哦pre-paid Phone Card：储值卡Roaming：漫游Voice Prompt：语音提示WLANs：Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网DV：Digital Video 数码摄像机3-D：Three-Dimension 三维音响技术常用英语词汇AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制AAD active acoustic device 有源声学软件AAD analogue tape recorder used during session recording and subsequent mixing and/or editing; digital tape recorder used during mastering(transecription)模拟录音、模拟处理数码唱盘AB AB制立体声录音法ABC auto base and chord 自动低音和弦Abeyance 暂停，潜态A-B repeat A-B 重复ABS absolute 绝对的，完全的，绝对时间ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准局ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Abstime 绝对运行时间SBTD autonatic bulk tape degausser 磁带自动整体去磁电路Abort 终止，停止(录制或播放)A-B TEST AB 比较试听Absorber 减震器Absorption 声音被物体吸收ABX acoustic bass extension 低音扩展AC accumulator 充电电池AC adjustment caliration 调节-校准AC alternating current 交流电，交流AC audio coding 数码声，音频编码AC audio center 音频中心AC azinuth comprator 方位比较器AC-3 杜比数码环绕声系统AC-3 RF 杜比数码环绕声数据流(接口)ACC Acceleration 加速Accel 渐快，加速Accent 重音，声调Accentuator 预加重电路Access 存取，进入，增加，通路Accessory 附件(接口)，配件Acryl 丙基酰基Accompaniment 伴奏，合奏，伴随Accord 和谐，调和Accordion 手风琴ACD autonatic call distributor 自动呼叫分配器ACE audio control erasing 音频控制消磁A- Channel A(左)声道ACIA asynchronous communication interface adapter 异步通信接口适配器CAN active commix network 有源混合网络Acoumeter 测听计Acoustical 声的，声音的Acoustic coloring 声染色Acoustic image 声像Across 交叉，并行，跨接Across frequency 交叉频率，分频频率ACST access time 存取时间Active 主动的，有源的，有效的，运行的Active crossover 主动分频，电子分频，有源分频Active loudspeaker 有源音箱Active page 活动页。
高考英语阅读单词科技类高频词汇
高考英语阅读单词科技类高频词汇以下是一些高考英语阅读中科技类文章的高频词汇：1. technology 技术2. scientific 科学的3. research 研究4. development 发展5. innovation 创新6. experiment 实验7. theory 理论8. application 应用9. instrument 仪器10. laboratory 实验室11. computer 计算机12. internet 互联网13. software 软件14. hardware 硬件15. algorithm 算法16. programming 编程17. database 数据库18. network 网络19. cellphone 手机20. chip 芯片21. nanotechnology 纳米技术22. robot 机器人23. satellite 卫星24. rocket 火箭25. spacecraft 宇宙飞船26. telescope 望远镜27. microscope 显微镜28. genetics 遗传学29. DNA 脱氧核糖核酸30. protein 蛋白质31. virus 病毒32. antibiotic 抗生素33. gene 基因34. mutation 突变35. telescope 望远镜36. atom 原子37. molecule 分子38. neutron 中子39. proton 质子40. electron 电子41. nucleus 原子核42. quantum 量子43. photons 光子44. wavelength 波长45. frequency 频率46. radiation 辐射47. radioactive 有放射性的48. stable 稳定的49. unstable 不稳定的50. reactor 反应堆。
科技类常用词汇和短语
科技类常用词汇和短语集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）科技类常用词汇和短语名词和名词短语：Technological advancement \ development 科技进步; Technological innovations 科技创新High-tech facilities \ products 高科技设施\产品; Modern technology 现代科技;Communication technology 通讯科技 (如：mass media; mobile phones; the internet)The fast rhythm of life 快节奏的生活方式; Information age 信息时代;Home working \ telecommuting work 在家办公; Distance education 远程教育The widespread use of the internet 网络的广泛使用;Electric appliances 家电; automation 自动化; mass manufacture 大量生产动词短语：Give easy access to ….(主语为事物) = Acquire…. (主语为人) 获得… (知识, 信息等)Adapt to + 名词适应… ; Get (be) used to +名词习惯…; Benefit from…从…中受益; Benefit…使…受益Be beneficial to + 名词对…有益; Enhance study efficiency提高学习效率;Broaden one’s horizons开阔某人眼界; Enrich one’s knowledge (experience) 丰富某人的知识 (阅历); Remove the barrier for…为…消除障碍; Assist sb to do…协助某人做某事;Equip sb with sth 用…武装某人; Put sb into contact with sth 让某人接触某事Be confronted with…面对…; Put sb at an advantage in terms of…使某人在某方面处于优势Make use of …. 充分利用; Be available to… = be accessible to 供….使用Keep up with 跟上…的步伐; Stay in close contact with…. 保持和….的密切接触Enhance efficiency (work efficiency; study efficiency; productivity) 提高效率; Accelerate.. 加速典型考题：1. Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. What is your opinion2. Some people think people have benefited from modern communication technology, other people think some people have not benefited at all, to what extend do you agree or disagree现代科技的一些正面影响：效率… assist people to enhance working efficiencyWith the help of fax, e-mail or other automated and communication devices, people are able to perform dailyroutines in a more efficient way, reducing manual work greatly 方便The outside world has become more accessible to people and one can perform many tasks at home, such as shopping, banking and business transactions, thus helping them cut costs of bus fare and fuel娱乐People are able to spend much less time on daily routines and household chores,With the emergence of various IT products, people are leading a more colorful life with more flexibility and leisure time.情感…. expands people’s social circle. In the past, social relationships were limited by physical factors such asgeographical distance. But nowadays, Because of technological advances, such as the railroad, the automobile, the telephone and the internet, one can travel further and get acquainted with more people.就业… triggers emergence and great progress of various fronts, thereby creating numerous job opportunities知识… enables any person in present-day society to become enlightened and empowered. Modern technology gives infinite and flexible access to information and knowledge. By gathering information from a variety of sources, such as the Internet, mobile phones, E-libraries, online training courses, people can have a broader view of life and equip themselves with various skills and abilities现代科技的一些负面影响：压力Employees are actually working longer, primarily because fax,e-mail or other communication devices have made them accessible to their superiors, colleagues and customers after work, partly depriving workers of their leisure time娱乐a).People’s leisure time (social activities) has beenshrinking as a result of various Internet-based activities. Specifically, web-surfing, on-line shopping has taken up a larger part of people’s after-work life情感…alters their social behaviors and habits. For example, for many people, spending part of the day on the internet is quite normal. Because most internet users are deeply addicted to Internet, they will become socially isolated. Most of them have poor social life and feelings of loneliness.健康a). people have become more and more accustomed to living in a world that appreciates convenience and inactivity. As a result, people are very likely to lose patience and physical vigorb).Too much time spent on the Internet leads to the result that people suffer serious loss of vision, back pain and obesity. It is likely that many people end up struggling with poor health。
常见科技英语词汇必备
常见科技英语词汇必备鸟欲高飞先振翅，人求上进先读书。
学习英语，需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，使之成为我们的一种习惯。
重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。
下面是小编给大家整理的一些常见科技英语词汇的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语四级考试历年常考高频词汇：科技类vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失【例】My fear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失。
digital a. 数字的、数字显示的【考】digital age 数码时代electrical a.电的，与电有关的【考】electrical appliance 电器设备electronic a. 电子的【考】electronic device 电子设备optical a.光的、眼的【例】optical instruments 光学仪器universal a. 普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的【派】universe n.宇宙【例】universal truth 普遍真理solar a.太阳能的【例】solar energy 太阳能solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实【例】solid fuel 固体燃料 solid evidence 可信的证据【派】solidarity n. 团结 solidify v. 凝固 infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的【例】infinite patience 无限的耐心mechanical a. 机械的【例】mechanical engineering 机械工程师【派】mechanic a.机械的precise a. 精确的【派】precision n. 精确logical a. 逻辑的【派】logic n. 逻辑 illogical a. 不合逻辑的psychological a. 心理的、心理学的【派】psychology n.心理phenomenon n. 现象、迹象【派】phenomenal a. 显著的【考】a common phenomenon 普遍现象bacteria n. 细菌element n. 元素、成分、元件【派】elemental a. 基本的、元素的 elementary a. 基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学evolution n. 演变、进化【例】the theory of evolution 进化论mathematics n. 算术【派】mathematical a. 数学上的formula n. 原则、方案、公式【例】peace formula 和平方案statistic n. 统计数值、统计资料【例】statistic data 统计数据vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质oxygen n. 氧、氧气【记】oxy(氧的)+gen(产生)=氧气carbon n. 碳【考】carbon dioxide 二氧化碳measurement n. 衡量、测量【例】three measurements 三围有关手机的英语词汇-技术英语bluetooth：蓝牙技术(无线耳机接听)Wi-Fi：wireless Fidelity 无线保真(即“小灵通”所采用的技术) Hi-Fi： High Fldelity 高保真3-G：Generation Three 第三代PHS：Personal Handyphone System 个人手提移动电话系统Walkie-Talkie：步话机Gotone：全球通------这个应该太熟悉不过了吧GPS：Global Positioning System 全球定位系统Monternet：Mobile+Internet 移动梦网---我们这儿有，不知道大家那有没有，我还有梦网邮箱GPRS：General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务--这个很重要哦，要掌握SMS：Short Message Service 短信服务---------最最流行的serviceMMS：Multi-media Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务SIM卡：Subscriber Identity Module 客户身份识别卡-------现在知道SIM的全称是什么了吧，GSM：Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统WAP：Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议(即使手机具有上网功能)PAS：Personal Access System 个人接入系统(如“小灵通”)CDMA：Code Division Multiple Access 码多分址-----------超级重点哦pre-paid Phone Card：储值卡Roaming：漫游Voice Prompt：语音提示WLANs：Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网DV：Digital Video 数码摄像机3-D：Three-Dimension 三维音响技术常用英语词汇AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制AAD active acoustic device 有源声学软件AAD analogue tape recorder used during session recording and subsequent mixing and/or editing; digital tape recorder used during mastering(transecription)模拟录音、模拟处理数码唱盘AB AB制立体声录音法ABC auto base and chord 自动低音和弦Abeyance 暂停，潜态A-B repeat A-B 重复ABS absolute 绝对的，完全的，绝对时间ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准局ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Abstime 绝对运行时间SBTD autonatic bulk tape degausser 磁带自动整体去磁电路Abort 终止，停止(录制或播放)A-B TEST AB 比较试听Absorber 减震器Absorption 声音被物体吸收ABX acoustic bass extension 低音扩展AC accumulator 充电电池AC adjustment caliration 调节-校准AC alternating current 交流电，交流AC audio coding 数码声，音频编码AC audio center 音频中心AC azinuth comprator 方位比较器AC-3 杜比数码环绕声系统AC-3 RF 杜比数码环绕声数据流(接口)ACC Acceleration 加速Accel 渐快，加速Accent 重音，声调Accentuator 预加重电路Access 存取，进入，增加，通路Accessory 附件(接口)，配件Acryl 丙基酰基Accompaniment 伴奏，合奏，伴随Accord 和谐，调和Accordion 手风琴ACD autonatic call distributor 自动呼叫分配器ACE audio control erasing 音频控制消磁A- Channel A(左)声道ACIA asynchronous communication interface adapter 异步通信接口适配器CAN active commix network 有源混合网络Acoumeter 测听计Acoustical 声的，声音的Acoustic coloring 声染色Acoustic image 声像Across 交叉，并行，跨接Across frequency 交叉频率，分频频率ACST access time 存取时间Active 主动的，有源的，有效的，运行的Active crossover 主动分频，电子分频，有源分频Active loudspeaker 有源音箱Active page 活动页。
2021考研英语科普类必备词汇
【导语】只要你决定了要考研，英语就是你逃不开的必考科⽬，⽽英语词汇永远都是你攻下英语的第⼀关，今天为⼤家分享2021考研英语科普类词汇，⼀起看看吧。
access time 存取时间 anti-virus programs 杀毒软件 assembler 汇编程序 bar code 条形码 beeper 传呼机 buffer storage 缓冲存储器 call instruction 呼叫指令 cellular ⼿机，多孔的 Comsat 通讯卫星 cyber crimes 上犯罪 cyberspace 电脑空间，络世界 desktop 台式计算机 digital television 数字电视 electronic control 电⼦控制 electronic hearing aid 电⼦助听器 encryption 加密 fast-forward ( 放录像带等时的快进 ) password.PIN (personal identification number) 密码 fiber optic technology 光纤技术 portable 便携式计算机 firewall 防⽕墙 snooper 窥探者 flat panel display 平板显⽰技术 software package 软件包 floppy disk 软盘 solar collector 太阳能收集器 genetic engineering 基因⼯程 terminal 终端设备 hacker ⿊客 video camera 摄像机 identifier 标识符 videodisc 影碟 intelligent system 智能系统。
2024考研重点词汇-科学技术类词汇分类
科学技术类词汇分类o symptom 症状o diagnose 诊断o remedy 解决办法o immune 免疫o chronic 慢性o epidemic 流行病o obesity 肥胖o alleviate 减轻o deficiency 缺乏o extract 提取o paralyze 瘫痪o cocaine 可卡因o heroin 海洛因o pharmacy 药房o dilute 稀释o protein 蛋白质o tissue 组织o organ 器官o vessel 血管o lung 肺o diabetes 糖尿病o benign 良性o heal 治愈o toxic 有毒o agony 痛苦o bruise 瘀伤o nursery 幼儿园o ambulance 救护车o ward 病房o hygiene 卫生o anatomy 解剖学o dentist 牙医o dental 牙齿的o hypothesis 假说o speculate 推测o empirical 经验主义的o poll 民意调查o premise 前提o conceive 想象o endeavor 努力o erroneous 错误的o renovate 修复o refine 提炼o inflationary 通货膨胀的o duplicate 重复o equation 公式o indicative 表明……的o journal 专业杂志o vary 变化o fabricate 编造o specimen 样本o genius 天赋o prototype 原型o module 模块o parameter 参数o atom 原子o molecule 分子o particle 粒子o vacuum 真空o humidity 湿度o liter 升o foot 英尺o cyberspace 网络空间o cyber 网络的o virtual 虚拟的o anonymous 匿名的o anonymity 匿名性o transistor 晶体管o conduct 传导o conductor 导体o operation 运营o panel 专家小组o solar panel 太阳能电池板o cable 电缆o wire 电线o laser 激光o ray 光线o cosmic rays 宇宙射线o radius 半径o device 设备o equipment 设备o facility 设施o application 应用o applications 应用程序o appliance 电器o apparatus 仪器o machinery 机器o mechanic 机械工o infrastructure 基础设施o gear 齿轮o tube 管道o pipe 管道o magnet 磁铁o magnetic 磁性的o loom 织布机o kit 工具箱o thermal 保温的o thermometer 温度计o telegram 电报信息o telegraph 电报系统o telescope 望远镜o microscope 显微镜o microphone 话筒o hammer 锤子o scissors 剪刀o screw 螺丝钉o lever 杠杆o wedge 楔子o outfit 全套服装o plug 插头o oven 烤箱o stove 炉灶o furnace 熔炉o weld 焊接o pump 抽水机o vehicle 交通工具o intelligently controlled vehicles 智能交通工具o propaganda 宣传o motor car 汽车o cart 运货车o stuff 东西o brake 刹车o traffic jam 交通拥堵o freight 货物o cargo airer 运输机o tire tracks 轮胎痕迹 ruck卡车 lorry卡车 van货柜车 cab出租车 tractor拖拉机 wagon 货车厢；运货车 trolley手推车 avenue大街，林荫道 wheel车轮 steering wheel方向盘 sightseeing观光o marine research 海洋研究o drifting plates 漂流板块o flow 流动o vessel轮船o embark开始着手o navigate导航；应付困境o navigation导航应用o voyage航海o extinct灭绝的o extinguish扑灭o ember余烬未尽的木块o shipment运输量o navy海军o bait诱饵o hook鱼钩；钓（鱼）o tanker油船o fluid液体；易变的形势o fountain喷泉；源泉。
有关科技和专业术语英语词汇
130.图表graph
131.条形统计图bar graph
132.柱形统计图histogram
133.曲线统计图curve diagram
134.扇形统计图pie diagram
135.常量constant
136.变量variable
137.算术arithmetic
138.和sum
139.差remainder
140.乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)
141.乘数multiplicator
142.积product
143.商quotient
144.等于equals, is equal to, is equivalent to
155.负negative
156.零null, zero, nought, nil
157.十进制decimal system
158.二进制binary system
159.十六进制hexadecimal system
160.四舍五入round
161.下舍入round down
162.上舍入round up
171.集合（集）set
172.映射mapping
173.元素element
174.子集subset
175.全集universe
176.交集intersection
177.并集union
178.逻辑logic
179.原命题original proposition
180.充分条件sufficient condition
21.轰炸机bomber
22.机头nose
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