最新小升初四种时态模拟题
一般过去时用法:①过去发生的动作;②过去存在的状态。
一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则1. 一般情况下,直接加ed。
如:visit---visited2. 以不发音的e结尾,加d。
如:live---lived3. 以辅音字母+y结尾,把y改成i,加ed。
如:study---studied4. 以元音字母+y结尾,直接加ed。
如:play---played5. 重读闭音节结尾的词,双写末尾字母加ed。
如:stop---stopped6. 不规则变化,如:go---went否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他如:I didn’t go to the park yesterday.They weren’t free yesterday.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他Was/Were+主语+其他如:Did you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.Were they free yesterda y?Yes,they were./No,they weren’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句如:What did you see in the zoo?Who were at home last night?常用时间状语: yesterday,three months ago,last week/year,in 1990例句:He always went to work by bus last year.Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago.When did you meet him?轻松试一下一.写出下列不规则动词的过去式。
am,is keep are let become make begin meet bite put blow read buy cost catch run come say ride see cut sing dig sitdo sleep draw speak drink sweep eat take fall teach feed tell feel think fly throw forget understand get give wake go wear know win have/has write grow二.用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It (be)my birthday last Friday.2.---Mike (play)computer games yesterday?---No,he .He (go)to see a film.3.Jenny (tell)me not to come too near the snake last time.4.Jenny (milk)a cow last Friday.st Saturday my mother(go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt.6.She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday.(read)7.My mother (plant)a tree last year.8. they (sweep) the floor last Friday?No,they .9.I (not watch)a cartoon yesterday.10.We (not)go to school yesterday.We (go)to the park.11.Jack’s father (give)him a present for his birthday.12. they (visit)the museum last Sunday.13.---Who (teach)you English last year?---Mr Chen (do).14.We (draw)many pictures yesterday.15.He football now,but he baskteball an hour ago.(play)16.---When your brother (get)here?---He (get)here 5 days ago.17.We all (have)a good time yesterday.18.---When you (begin)to learn English?---I (begin)to learn English 5 years ago.19. you (have)a dog before?20.My father (not stay)at home yesterday.He (go)to Guangzhou.21.He (run)fastest on last Sports Day.22. (be)you tall 3 years ago?23.I (be not)at home an hour ago,I (be)at school.24.---When you (take)these photos?---I (take)them last month.25.Who (feed)the dog yesterday?三.选词填空。
Last year I 1 some apple seeds in a pot.I 2 them every day.The shoots 3 soon The young trees 4 very well.Then I 5 the young apple trees in my garden in front of my house. Yesterday the strong wind 6 .Some of my apple trees 7 broken. This morning I 8 to save the broken trees.i hope the trees will grow better.1.A.am putting B.will put C.put2.A.water B.watered C.watering3.A.appear B.appears C.appeared4.A.grow B.growed C.grew5.A.planted B.planting C.plant6.A.blow B.blew C.is blowing7.A.are B.was C.were8.A.try B.tried C.tries一般现在时用法:①现阶段经常性、习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:often,always,sometimes,usually,never,every day,every year,on Sundays,twice a year如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning.②目前的状态;如:Guangzhou is 2313 kilometres away from Beijing.③客观真理;如:The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.④在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替一般将来时。
(主将从现)如:I'll help you as soon as you have problem构成:主语是第三人称单数时,作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es),其他人称和数用动词原形。
一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词的变化规则:1. 一般情况下,直接加s。
如:get---gets2. 以o、sh、ch结尾的动词,加es。
如:do---does3. 辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i,加es。
如:study---studies4. 元音字母加y结尾,直接加s。
如:enjoy---enjoys否定句:I/you/we/they/he/she+do not+动词原形===I don’t/you don’t/we don’t/they don’t+动词原形he/she/it+does not+动词原形===he doesn’t/she doesn’t/it doesn’t+动词原形如:He doesn’t practise English every morning.I don’t enjoy playing badminton in winter.疑问句中:须将助动词Do/Does提前到句首,其余不变例:Do you work as accountant in London?Does she go to the cinema on weekends?轻松练一下一.写出下列动词在第三人称单数时的正确形式。
do go wash catchswim have make wishstudy play move write二.用动词所给的适当形式填空。
1.My mother (work)in a primary school.2.Her parents (not work)in Guangzhou.3.There (be)some milk in the bottle.4.She and I (take)a walk together every morning.5.My aunt (look)after her baby carefully.6.He (be)strong.He can (carry)the heavy box.7.Nancy (go)to school on foot every day.8.We (not watch)TV on weekdays.9. your parents (read)newspapers every day?10.---Who (study)hardest in your class?11.Our teacher (be)always busy.12.I (have)a toy plane and Ben (have)a toy bike.13.What he (do)every evening?14.I (be)an athlete.15.He often (have)dinner at school.16.Daniel and Tommy (be)in Class One.17.Kate often (play)chess with her friends.18.Nick (not go)to the zoo on Sundays.19. they (like)hamburgers?20.My sister (be)a pupil.She(study)very hard.21.My mother often (go)shopping and (buy)some vegetables in the market.22.Ben (like)cooking.23.I always (finish)my homework before 8:00.24.They (have)a big house.25.My mother is a teacher.He (teach)English in a middle school.26.Lucy (do)not like English.27.Who (cook)breakfast for you everyday?三.按要求转换句子,每空一词。
小升初英语一般将来时、现在进行时与一般现在时混合练习题20题含答案解析
小升初英语一般将来时、现在进行时与一般现在时混合练习题20题含答案解析1. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A. cookB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooks答案解析:B。
选项A“cook”是一般现在时的形式,但主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词应该用“cooks”,所以A 错误。
选项B“is cooking”是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,“now”表明妈妈正在厨房做晚饭,这个选项正确。
选项C“will cook”是一般将来时,表示将要做某事,不符合“now”这个时间提示,所以C错误。
选项D“cooks”虽然是一般现在时的正确形式,但不符合“now”所表示的此时此刻正在进行的动作这一语境。
2. Tom usually ______ his homework after school.A. is doingB. will doC. doesD. did答案解析:C。
选项A“is doing”是现在进行时,而“usually”表示通常,是一般现在时的标志词,所以A错误。
选项B“will do”是一般将来时,不符合“usually”所表示的经常性动作,所以B错误。
选项C“does”是一般现在时,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,动词形式正确,符合句子中“usually”表示的经常做某事的语境。
选项D“did”是一般过去时,与“usually”不匹配,所以D错误。
3. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. played答案解析:C。
选项A“play”是一般现在时,“Look!”表明是看正在发生的事情,一般现在时不符合这个语境,所以A错误。
选项B“will play”是一般将来时,表示将要做某事,而这里是正在进行的动作,所以B错误。
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案一、重点讲解考点一:动词的基本形式1.动词原形(分实义动词、助动词、系动词、情态动词4类)(1)助动词(do/does/did)紧随其后的动词用原形;(2)情态动词(can/could/should/must/would/will/shall/maybe)紧随其后的动词用原形;(3)祈使句(表示命令式的语句)用原形;Eg: Open the door, please.(4)固定搭配。
let sb do sth/help sb do sth/make sb do sth/why not do sth.2.第三人称单数(用于一般现在时)变形规则:(1)一般在动词词尾加s。
如: work→works、read→reads、look →looks、live→lives。
(2)以ch、sh、s、x结尾的,在词尾加es。
如: catch→catches、finish→finishes、guess→guesses、。
(3)以o结尾的动词,分2种情况:有生命的加es,如:hero,tomato,potato;没有生命的加s,如:radio,photo。
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为ies。
如: fly→flies、study →studies、carry→carries.(5) 不规则变化。
如: have→has ,are→is,were→was3.现在分词(用于现在进行时)变形规则:(1)一般在动词后加ing。
如: work→working、read→reading、look →looking、wait→waiting。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing。
如: smile→smiling、move→moving、take→taking、write→writing。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的且词尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这个辅音字母加ing。
如: sit→sitting、stop→stopping、cut→cutting、run →running、swim→swimming.(4)少数几个以ie结尾的动词,将ie改为y加ing。
四种基本时态练习题
27.1 ate some delicious food.(改成一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ __________ delicious food?
28.I flew a kite.(改否定句) I ________ ________ a kite.
标志性词汇:__________________________________________________
一.根据上下文用所给的单词正确形式填空:
(一)1. I usually _____________(play) sports after school.
2. He often ____________(help) me with my study.
6. Listen, The girls ______________(sing) in the next room.
7. Next week we ______________(go) toZhongshanPark.
8. My classmates sometimes _____________(go) tothe nature park together.
构成:________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
标志性词汇:__________________________________________________
2. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday?
(完整版)小升初英语总复习----四种时态专项训练(精编)
四种时态专项训练1.一般现在时:注意点①主语为第三人称单数()动词用②主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规则直接+s:+es(以)结尾:-y变i+es:(以字母+y结尾):补充:元音字母:③句型转换否定句:句子中有be 动词,直接在后面加句子中没有be动词,需要加,主语是第三人称单数用助动词一般疑问句:有be动词,没有be动词,2现在进行时注意点①基本结构:主语+②标志词:(句子中出现这些单词,一定要用现在进行时)③动词变现在分词的变化规则直接+ing:以“e”结尾的动词,去e+ing:以重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾字母后加ing:闭音节:含一个元音字母,但以辅音字母结尾④句型转换否定句:在be动词面,加not一般疑问句:把提到最前面,句子动词用特殊疑问句:例题:Miss Li is looking for her pen①②对①进行提问:对②进行提问:3一般过去时:注意点④句型转换否定句:主语+ (没有be动词)主语+ (有be动词)一般疑问句:以开头(没有be动词)以开头(有be动词)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ + + ?(没有be动词)例题翻译:你家过去在哪里?4,一般将来时注意点①基本结构:主语+②标志词:next+年,月,日③句型转换:否定句:在be动词面加not他下周打算去公园吗?(一般疑问句)他下周打算去哪里?(特殊疑问句)④翻译:下周它将会是:_________ did you ________ the birds?2. Then, he let the boy go.(改为否定句)Then,he _______ ________ the boy go.3. They could play football.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)----________ they play football? ----Yes, they _________.4. Nancy lives in Nanjing now.(用last year 改写句子)Nancy _______ in Nanjing last year.5.I went to a shopping centre last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)---______ you ______ to a shopping centre last Sunday? ---No, I _________.6. He puts his things in order. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________7. Did you go to bed late last night? (改为陈述句)____________________________________________________8. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they)____________________________________________________9. You should put your books and toys on the floor. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________10. He feels sleepy in the morning. (对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________11. This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________12. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, on (.) (连词成句)____________________________________________________.13. The, out, the, get, lion, mouse, helped (.) (连词成句)____________________________________________________. 14. A monkey woke the tiger up.(改成一般疑问句)__________________________________________________15. Sam brings some water.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________16. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________17. The man sings well. (对划线部分提问)18. too, you, cola, much, drink, shouldn’t (.) (连词成句)______________________________________________________20 The children must play football on the road.(改为否定句)______________________________________________________ 21. We must look out for the traffic lights first.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 22. An old woman is crossing the road.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 23. You can’t watch TV now because it’s late. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 24. keep, desk, tidy, I, must, my, clean, and (.)(连词成句)______________________________________________________二用所给词的适当形式填空1.Let (we )(play) basketball this afternoon.2. (Be)your sister (visit) your parents tomorrow?3.Yang Ling is going to (make) clothes for her dolls.4. (child) Day is on the first of June.5. Tim usually (brush) his teeth in the morning.6.I (have) a birthday party last year.7.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. We (watch )a dragon boat race.8. They (eat) moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival?9.My parents ( watch) TV in the living room now.10. Your birthdayis coming. I (make) a cake for you.11.Let’s(play) the piano together.12.How many ( visit) are there in your group?13.My sister wants ( learn) about in England.14.My uncle is from ( Chinese).15.Animal ( love) will go to see them quickly.16.Jack (go )and look for his parents next week.17. (visit) from the US are very friendly.18.The girls ( learn) an English song next week.19.The students are very (excite).Because the game is very (e xcite).20.My mother likes ( listen)to music after dinner.21.He ( read) a book last night.22.Lucy is going to ( find) a book about e- cards.23.I (eat) some bread for breakfast yesterday.24.Can I ( have) an English book?25.We (are) twelve years old last year.26.I want (buy )a computer.27.What ( be) your parents going to do this weekend?28.We (fly) kites tomorrow.29.The boy ( come) to my house the day after tomorrow.30.What about (go )for a picnic next week?31. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother (give) her a present.32.My mother ( buy) some snacks and drinks this morning.33. (Be) your family going to climb the hill next Sunday?34.Now, Bobby ( wear) his new clothes.35.This lesson (end) at half past eleven. Then you can have lunch.35. It is very cold these days . It (snow) tomorrow.36.-- You ( come here again next Saturday?---No. I (visit) my teacher.37.Hurry up! or we (be )late.38.--What you ( do) tomorrow afternoon?--I (see )a film with my friend.39.---Can you come and ( help )me with my English ,mum?。
小升初英语动词时态变化练习题50题带答案
小升初英语动词时态变化练习题50题带答案1.I _____ to school every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
选项A“go”是动词原形,用于一般现在时主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数的情况。
句子中的主语是“I”,所以用“go”。
选项B“goes”是动词第三人称单数形式,用于主语是第三人称单数时。
选项C“went”是过去式,不符合本题时态。
选项D“going”不能单独作谓语。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,标志词有often、usually、always 等。
2.She _____ breakfast at seven.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项B“has”是动词“have”的第三人称单数形式,句子主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以用“has”。
选项A“have”用于第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数。
选项C“had”是过去式。
选项D“having”不能单独作谓语。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,标志词有often、usually、always 等。
3.We _____ our homework in the evening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
选项A“do”是动词原形,用于一般现在时主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数的情况。
句子中的主语是“We”,所以用“do”。
选项B“does”是动词第三人称单数形式。
选项C“did”是过去式。
选项D“doing”不能单独作谓语。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,标志词有often、usually、always 等。
4.He _____ football on Sundays.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案解析:B。
小升初英语时态练习题50题(带答案)
小升初英语时态练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother ______ breakfast for me every morning.A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. made答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
句子中“every morning”是一般现在时的标志词,表示每天早上,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,make的第三人称单数形式是makes。
选项A是动词原形,不符合语法;选项C是现在进行时结构,这里不是描述正在进行的动作;选项D是一般过去时,与句子的时态标志不符。
2. Tom often ______ his homework after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. is doing答案:B。
解析:这里考查一般现在时。
“often”是一般现在时的常用标志词,表示经常。
主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,do的第三人称单数是does。
选项A是动词原形,不能用于主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时句子中;选项C是一般过去时,不符合句子时态;选项D是现在进行时,与句子表达的经常做某事的意思不符。
3. The students ______ English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having答案:A。
解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语“the students”是复数形式,在一般现在时中,复数主语后的动词用原形。
选项B是has,这是第三人称单数形式的动词,不适用于复数主语;选项C是一般过去时,句子中没有过去的时间标志;选项D是现在进行时,不符合句子表达的常规课程安排的语境。
4. My sister ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案:B。
小升初英语时态练习题
小升初英语时态练习题在小升初的英语学习中,掌握时态是非常重要的。
以下是一些英语时态的练习题,帮助学生巩固和练习不同的时态。
一、一般现在时1. 用一般现在时填空:- I _________ (go) to school by bus every day.- She _________ (have) lunch at twelve o'clock.2. 改写下列句子为一般现在时:- He is going to the park. (He goes to the park.)二、一般过去时1. 用一般过去时填空:- They _________ (visit) the museum last Sunday.- She _________ (do) her homework yesterday evening.2. 改写下列句子为一般过去时:- She is reading a book. (She read a book.)三、一般将来时1. 用一般将来时填空:- We _________ (have) a party next weekend.- He _________ (start) a new job next month.2. 改写下列句子为一般将来时:- They are going to the beach. (They will go to the beach.)四、现在进行时1. 用现在进行时填空:- What _________ you _________ (do) right now?- My mother _________ (cook) dinner.2. 改写下列句子为现在进行时:- She is going to the store. (She is going to the store.)五、过去进行时1. 用过去进行时填空:- What _________ he _________ (do) at this time yesterday? - They _________ (play) football when it started to rain.2. 改写下列句子为过去进行时:- She was going to the library. (She was going to the library.)六、现在完成时1. 用现在完成时填空:- I _________ (read) three books this week.- They _________ (finish) their project.2. 改写下列句子为现在完成时:- She has been to Paris. (She has been to Paris.)七、过去完成时1. 用过去完成时填空:- By the time we arrived, the movie _________ (start).- She _________ (study) for two hours before the exam.2. 改写下列句子为过去完成时:- He had finished his homework. (He had finished his homework.)八、将来完成时1. 用将来完成时填空:- By the end of this year, I _________ (learn) a new language.- They _________ (build) the new bridge by next summer.2. 改写下列句子为将来完成时:- They will have finished the project. (They will have finished the project.)请同学们认真完成这些练习题,以加深对英语时态的理解和应用能力。
小升初英语各大时态练习题
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汇报人:XX
目录
CONTENTS
01 单击此处添加文本 02 一般现在时态 03 现在进行时态 04 一般过去时态 05 一般将来时态
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PART ONE
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PART TWO
一般现在时态
定义与用法
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定义:一般现在时态表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态
练习题
写出下列句子中的现在分词形式:I am writing a letter.
写出下列句子中的否定形式:We are studying English.
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将下列句子改为一般疑问句:He is playing the guitar.
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将下列句子改为现在进行时的否定 句:They are running in the park.
定义与用法
定义:表示现在或现阶段正在 进行或发生的动作或状态
用法:常与now、right now、 at the moment等时间状语连 用,表示正在进行的动作
结构:be动词+动词ing形式, 例如“I am studying English right now”
注意事项:与一般现在时态的 区别和易混淆点
选择正确形式填空:He _______ (not) like bananas.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填 空:I _______ (go) to school every day.
根据句子意思及所给提示,写 出正确的单词形式:What _______ (do) your father do?
答案解析
答案解析
小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)
小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)一般现在时定义时间状语或标志性词句型结构:肯定句一般疑问句否定句一般过去时定义表示惯性的动作或状态XXXXXXXXXonce a weekXXX主语+be(amis are)Be(am is are)+主语把be动词提前主语+be(amis are)+not在be后加not过去发生的动作或状态XXX上一个假期XXX两天之前XXXXXX before XXXXXX主语+be(waswere)Be(waswere)+主语把be动词提早主语+行为动词(原形/三单)Do/Does+主语+动原在句首加Do或Does动词还原XXX动原在主语后加donˊt或doesnˊt动词还原时间状语或标志性词句型结构:肯定句一般疑问句否定句目前举行时定义时间状语或标志性词句型结构:肯定句普通疑问句否定句一般将来时界说时间状语或标志性词主语+be(was were)+not 在be后加not主语+行为动词的过去式Did+主语+动原在句首加Did动词复原主语+didn′t+动原在主语后加didn′t动词复原正在发生的动作nowXXXatthis time主语+be(am is are)+现在分词Be(am is are)+主语+现在分词把be动词提早主语+be(amis are)+not+现在分词在be后加not将来某个时刻发生的动作或状态XXX下一个周日XXX两小时以后XXX来日诰日XXX后天句型布局:一定句主语+will+动原主语+be going to+动原Will+主语+动原Be+主语+going to+动原一般疑问句把will提早把be动词提早主语+will+not+动原主语+be+not+going to+动原否认句在will后加not缩写XXX在be后加not留意:1.变普通疑问句时,一二人称要交换I-youwe-youmy-yourour-yourme-youXXX-yours.2.some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。
小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析
小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析1.She ______ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。
选项A“go”用于第一人称、第二人称和复数人称,但本题主语是“she”,第三人称单数,动词要用“goes”;选项C“going”不能单独作谓语;选项D“went”是过去式,本题是一般现在时,不符合。
2.He ______ football on weekends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:B。
主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要用“plays”;选项A“play”用于第一人称、第二人称和复数人称;选项C“playing”不能单独作谓语;选项D“played”是过去式,不符合一般现在时。
3.My mother ______ cooking in the kitchen.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:B。
“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用“likes”;选项A“like”用于第一人称、第二人称和复数人称;选项C“liking”不能单独作谓语;选项D“liked”是过去式,不符合。
4.We ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案解析:A。
“we”是复数人称,一般现在时动词用原形“read”;选项B“reads”用于第三人称单数;选项C“reading”不能单独作谓语;选项D“readed”错误表达,read 的过去式还是read。
5.They ______ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案解析:A。
“they”是复数人称,一般现在时动词用原形“watch”;选项B“watches”用于第三人称单数;选项C“watching”不能单独作谓语;选项D“watched”是过去式,不符合。
