高考英语完形填空高频词汇与短语专项练习(含解析)
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
高中英语高考完型填空必背短语汇总(33套高考真题整理)
高考英语完型填空必背短语1.in other words 换句话说2.on the other hand 在另一方面3.in a similar way 按相似的方式4.by all means当然可以；一定5.step forward向前走；站出来；迈步6.go on 发生；进行；过去；向前走7.back away为了让出地方而后退，由于害怕而后退e out出来；出现；出版；出狱9.know about知道，了解10.learn from 向…学习，从…获得[吸取]；效法11.cheer for 为…喝彩叫好，为…鼓劲加油12.look after 为…喝彩叫好，为…鼓劲加油13.cross over 横[越]过（河等），穿过（道路、屋子等）；14.drive along一直往前开15.hurry down赶快下来，迅速下来16.keep off（使）不接近；禁食；避开某一话题17.hold up 举起；支撑；耽搁；持械抢劫18.hang out伸出；晾晒；闲逛19.move on 继续前进；对…采取行动；出发；离开20.turn around（使）转身；（使）好转；改变意见21.search for搜索；查找22.store up 储存，积攒；囤；贮藏；收藏23.give away泄露；失去；赠送；24.put on 表演(节目)，举办，展出，增加(体重)25.be sorry for 为…感到难过，歉疚26.be satisfied with 对…感到满意27.be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪28.be surprised by 对...感到惊讶29.be curious about 对…好奇30.be aware of意识到，察觉到31.be interested in 对…感兴趣；关心32.be careful with 当心...33.by mistake错误地34.by chance偶然地，意外地；碰巧；偏巧35.by luck侥幸36.stand back靠后站，避开37.take a rest休息一下38.make a decision 决定下来，作出决定，下决心39.hold on 坚持；等一等；<口>别挂电话；抓紧不放40.rely on依靠，依赖41.show up显而易见；到场；（使）看得见；羞辱42.make up构成；形成；编造；化妆；凑足43.be harmful to对...有害44.be mixed with把...混在一起45.be different from 与...不同46.be applied to 适用于；应用于；施加于47.get hold of得到，获得；领会，弄懂48.be prepared for 对 ...有所准备49.take charge of掌管；负责e down下来，降落；倒塌，落魄e through到达；穿过；传来；（健康）恢复e in进来；到达；当选e over过来；突然感到；顺便来访54.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛55.in case以防万一56.back off v.后退57.move on 继续前进；对…采取行动；出发；离开58.set out出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作59.for certain 无疑地，确定地60.for consideration 以供考虑61.in person亲自62.by myself 我独自地63.in public公开地，当众；大庭广众；桌面儿上64.on purpose 故意地；特地；特有的目的65.for the first time初次，第一次66.at any time adv.任何时候；随时67.from time to time有时；偶尔；间或68.in good time早，提前；适时69.cheer for 为…喝彩叫好，为…鼓劲加油70.beat out筋疲力尽；扑灭（火）；敲出（曲调等）71.rely on依靠，依赖72.stay with 在…家里作客，继续为…工作73.give up 放弃；投降74.register for 为…注册[登记]e to mind 想起来了...76.go on sale上市销售e into effect 实行，实施；行之有效78.look for 寻找;希望得到79.deal with 处理，应付80.put forward 提出；将…提前；向前移；将钟拨快81.jump at急于接受82.try out 参加...选拔(或试演）；考验，试验，测试83.turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回84.on board在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上85.in time 及时；经过一段时间之后86.for sure无疑；准保87.pay off取得成功88.spread out伸展，延长；分散；铺设；衍89.blow up（使）爆炸；产生；爆发；发怒90.fade away逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱91.hold on to 守住；坚持住92.go back to 回到；追溯到93.live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)94.give way to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)95.calm down镇定，冷静下来96.stand up起立；竖立；经久耐用97.roll over 从（边上）滚下，（使）翻滚98.run off减轻体重；偷走；流失99.on time按时，准时；以分期付款方式100.in turn 相应地；转而；依次；轮流101.in return 作为回报；作为回应102.in vain 白费地；徒劳无益地；无效果的；无用的103.win out最终获得成功；战胜，胜过104.wake up醒来；活跃起来；引起注意；（使）认识到105.stand out突出；坚持；超群；向前跨步106.by comparison with 与..相比,同...比较起来107.in addition to 除…以外(还)108.regardless of不管；不顾109.instead of 代替…;而不是…110.safety rule安全规程fort zone舒适区；舒适范围112.bottom linen. 底线113.top secret adj.绝对机密的，最高机密的114.be curious about 对…好奇115.be displeased with不满意116.be patient with v.对…有耐心117.be uncertain about不确定118.by chance 偶然地，意外地；无意之中；碰巧；偏巧119.by herself（她）独自120.on duty值班；值勤121.out of sight看不见，在视野之外122.in the way妨碍；挡道123.behind the scene在后台，在幕后124.get out逃离，被迫离开；外出，参加社交活动；退出；125.take off 脱掉；起飞；（使）离开；突然成功126.break in打断；闯入；开始工作；（使）逐渐适用127.nose in the air目中无人128.hat in hand十分恭敬地129.feet on the ground 脚踏实地130.brush aside 扫掉；刷掉；轻而易举地对付（敌人）；无视131.put to the test v.使受试验132.bring under discussion受到讨论133.take...into account 重视，考虑；顾及134.calm down镇定，冷静下来135.slow down （使）慢下来；（使）生产缓慢，（使）变得迟钝136.stay on继续停留137.move on 继续前进；对…采取行动；出发；离开138.by the way顺便地，附带说说；顺便一提139.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话140.by all means当然可以；一定，务必；只管；百般141.in that moment 在那一刻142.hold back隐瞒；控制；阻碍；犹豫不决143.relate to 与...相关；涉及；谈到144.insist on坚决要求145.make up构成；形成；编造；化妆；凑足146.due to由于；因为147.instead of代替…; 而不是…148.apart from 除了…外；此外149.as for 至于，关于；说起150.sign up报名151.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)152.head off使改变方向，阻挡（某人）；防止…发生；朝…前进。
高考英语阅读理解,完形填空和词汇复习专题-科技发展与信息技术创新(二)(含解析)
科技发展与信息技术创新（二）第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1._____________vt.加速；加快2._____________v.获得，得到；购得；养成(习惯)3._____________vv.进展；进步n.进展；进步；前进4._____________vn.优点，好处；优势；有利条件5._____________vt.做广告；宣传；征聘；公告6._____________vn.轶事，趣闻；传闻7._____________vv.签字n.符号；手势；迹象；指示牌8._____________vn.重大进展；突破9._____________vn.广播，电视节目；vt.广播；播送；传播10._____________vt.计算，核算；推测；预测11._____________n.目录；目录簿；一连串(坏事)12._____________n.挑战；艰巨任务；(比赛等的)邀请13._____________vt.点击；使发出咔嗒声；豁然开朗14._____________n.克隆动物(或植物);复制品15._____________n.数据库；资料库16._____________n.&v.争论，辩论，讨论17._____________vt.删去；删除18._____________vt.打扰；扰乱；搅乱；使心神不宁19._____________v.下载n.已下载的数据资料20._____________adj.电子的；电子器件的；电子设备的21._____________n.实验；试验；尝试；实践22._____________vt.探索；勘查；考察；探索；探讨23._____________vt.揭露；揭开；使暴露；使显露24._____________vt.把……分开；分割；划分；隔开25._____________vt.插入；嵌入；(在文章中)添加；加插26._____________adj.智能的；聪慧的；有才智的27._____________adj.移动的；走动方便的；流动的28._____________v.预言；预示；预报29._____________n.火箭；火箭弹；焰火；烟花30._____________adj.科学的；关于科学的；细致严谨的31._____________n.技术；科技；技术性机器32._____________n.&vt.移植；移栽；移种；使迁移33._____________vt.更新；使现代化；为……提供最新信息34.在现场__________________________35.on schedule__________________________36.in search of__________________________37.就座__________________________38.安全感__________________________39.see to it that..__________________________40.抓着某人的胳膊__________________________41..派人去叫医生__________________________42.常识__________________________43.有道理，讲得通__________________________44.there is no sense in doing sth.__________________________45.be sensitive to.__________________________46.被判死刑__________________________47.一系列的__________________________48.认真对待某人/某事__________________________49.充当__________________________50.at sb.'s service__________________________51.开始着手做……__________________________52.让人感到羞愧的是__________________________53.缺乏__________________________54.in all respects/aspects/from all sides__________________________55.不管；尽管__________________________56.不遗余力__________________________57.赞扬__________________________58.谈到；提及__________________________59.凝视__________________________60.out of stock/in stock__________________________61.advertising signs__________________________62.advertise for sth.__________________________63.artificial intelligence__________________________64.be addicted to__________________________65.by this means__________________________词汇拓展1.sign n.迹象；征兆；预兆；招牌；标牌；指示牌；标志；示意的动作(或声音);手势v.签(名);署(名);签字；签署；和……签约(或应聘);示意；打手势There's no______________of rain.没有下雨的迹象。
高中英语完形填空高频词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语完形填空高频词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor has devoted all his time and energy to ________ the patients.A. helpingB. helpC. helpedD. helps答案：A解析：devote...to doing sth. 致力于做某事，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式，故选A。
2. It is ________ that the work should be finished in two days.A. necessaryB. impossibleC. possibleD. certain答案：A解析：“It is necessary that...”句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。
根据句意“工作在两天内完成是必要的”，故选A。
3. —Do you know the man ________ is talking with your father?—Yes, he's our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom答案：B解析：先行词是the man，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who，故选B。
4. We haven't decided ________ we'll go to Shanghai next week.A. ifB. whetherC. whereD. when答案：B解析：whether 和if 都有“是否”的意思，但在与or not 连用时，只能用whether，故选B。
5. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. was movingD. has moved答案：B解析：“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理，用一般现在时，主语the earth 是第三人称单数，动词用moves，故选B。
专题7 完形填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) -2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析(原卷版)
《2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析及变式训练》养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
专题07 完形填空(解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 原卷版关键词：人与社会, 老外看中国, 文化交流, 中国故事, 旅行见闻, 自学成才While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful 41 with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man 42 me on the train. My 43 friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the 44 to practice my Chinese.Over several hours he would tell me about how he had 45 a two-year professional school to quickly find a job 46 highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most 47 , however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye he would 48 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 49 as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I 50 him asking at one point.It would have been easy to 51 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, 52 , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he 53 me just how much one can gain from 54 with an open mind, and a willingness to 55 with locals from all walks of life.41. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached43. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with52. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised 54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching 55. A. cooperateB. sideC. negotiateD. engage一、高频单词1. edge n.2. northwestern a.3. humbling a.4. educational a.5. local n.6. virtually ad.7. professional a.8. highway n.9. passage n. 10. literary a. 11. assumption n. 12. informed a. 13. admirable a. 14. willingness n. 15. encounter n. 16. competition n. 17. lecture v. 18. approach vt. 19. finance vt. 20. sweep vt. 21. guard vt. 22. typical a. 23. remarkable a. 24. quote vt. 25. download vt. 26. historian n. 27. anticipate vt. 28. recall vt . 29. well-behaved a. 30. multi-skilled a. 31. warm-hearted a. 32. self-educated a. 33. cooperate vi. 34. negotiate vi. 35. engage vt. 36. side vi.二、核心语块 1. above all 2. long for3. take the chance to do sth4. spend time doing sth5. bat an eye6. as a whole7. prevent sb (from) doing 8. in the course of 9. from all walks of life 10. engage with sb 11. cooperate with sb 12. side with sb 13. negotiate with sb 1. While _________(take) a 20-hour train ride, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter _________ a local that all travelers long for.2. A young Chinese man _________(approach) me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I _________(happy) took the chance to practice my Chinese.3. Over several hours he would tell me about how he _________(attend) a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.4. This man spent hours _________(study) every day after hard physical labor.5. _________ batting an eye he would quote a _________(translate) Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American authors as a whole.6. It would have been easy _________(rely) on my assumptions about this highway builder _________ had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.7. But this highly _________(inform), self-educated, and _________(admire) person prevented me doing so.8. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how _________ one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a _________(willing) to engage with locals from all walks of life.The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order高考完形填空九大解题技巧【技巧一】据搭配，知答案完形填空中，有时会涉及短语，以动词短语为主，偶见介词短语等。
高考英语阅读理解,完形填空和词汇复习专题-自然环境与自然遗产保护 (含解析)
自然环境与自然遗产保护第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1.ecology n._______________2.extinction n._______________3.swing n._______________v._______________;过去式_______________;过去分词_______________4.habitat n._______________5.plastic n._______________6.maintain v._______________7.strategic adj._______________8.striped adj._______________9.pollution n._______________10.stir v._______________11.renewable adj._______________12.recycle n.&v._______________13.suspension n._______________14.raw adj._______________15.sword n._______________16.sympathetic adj._______________17.proposal n._______________18.tablet n._______________19.sustainable adj._______________20.suspicious adj._______________21.rare adj._______________22.steward n._______________23.subtle adj._______________24.stubborn adj._______________25.supreme adj._______________26.storage n._______________27.oil n._______________30.straw_______________31._______________n.靶子；目标；对象32._______________v.饿死；挨饿_______________n.饿死；绝食33._______________adv.稳定地；持续地；稳固地34._______________adj.陡峭的；险峻的；突然的；过分的35._______________--_______________--_______________v.偷窃36._______________--_______________--_______________v.刺入；粘37._______________--_______________--_______________v.加强；巩固38._______________--_______________--_______________v.打；敲响；想到39._______________adj.主观的；个人的；主语的40._______________v.提交；呈递；(使)屈服；顺从；投降41._______________v.订阅；定期捐款；认购(股份);申请42._______________adj.晒黑的；晒伤的43._______________adj.优越的；较多的；较高的；高傲的44._______________n.生存；存活；幸存；幸存物；残存物45._______________v.吞下；抑制n.燕子；一次吞咽的量46._______________n./v.交换；交流47._______________n.地位；身份；职位；情形，状态48.摆放餐具______________________________49.熬夜______________________________50.走路小心______________________________51.怀疑(某人)有罪______________________________52.强调重要性______________________________53.出国深造______________________________54.使……吃惊；突袭______________________________55.relief supplies_______________56.take in_______________57.take off_______________60.take up_______________词汇拓展1.submit v,提交，呈递(文件、建议等);顺从；屈服；投降；不得已接受；表示；认为；主张；建议【搭配】submit an application/a claim/a complaint呈递申请书/书面要求；提交控诉书I had asked everyone to_______________questions in advance of the meeting.我已请每个人在会议之前提交问题。
高中英语2024届高考复习完形填空高频词组翻译练习(共150个,附参考答案)
高考英语完形填空高频词组翻译练习班级考号姓名总分1.even if_____________________2.even though___________________3.ever since____________________4.faithful to___________________5.fall from ____________________6.far from ____________________7.favor of_____________________8.figure out____________________9.find out _____________________10.focus on_____________________11.followed by __________________12.for all_____________________13.for example___________________14.for instance__________________15.for sale_____________________16.for the purpose of_________________17.for the sake of___________________18.frankly speaking___________________19.freedom from___________________200.from all appearances ________________21.from all sides _____________________22.from now on ___________________23.from/by all accounts ________________24.gather up ____________________25.generally speaking ________________26.get along with ___________________27.get away _____________________28.get about __________________29.get down to _________________30.get in _____________________31.give in ___________________32.give off_________________34.give away ___________________35.give up ___________________36.give way ___________________37.go beyond ___________________38.go by ___________________ 39.go for___________________40.go in ___________________41.go through ___________________42.hand on ___________________43.hand out ___________________44.hand over ___________________45.have a bearing on ___________________46.have difficulty with___________________47.hold back ___________________48.hold down___________________49.hold on to ___________________50.hold on ___________________51.hold out ___________________52.hold up ___________________53.hold off ___________________54.if only ___________________55.in use ___________________56.in…degree ___________________57.in a sense ___________________58.in a state of ___________________59.in a way ___________________60.in accord with ___________________61.in addition to _______________62.in all ___________________63.in any case _________________64.in case of ___________________65.in case ___________________66.in circles=in a circle ____________67.in consequence ________________68.in doubt ___________________69.in effect ___________________70.in essence ___________________71.in fact ___________________72.in firm voice _______________73.in general ___________________74.in addition ___________________75.in line with ___________________76.in mind ___________________77.in need of ___________________78.in no way ___________________79.in one's opinion ___________________80.in terms of ___________________81.in the way ___________________82.in order to ___________________83.in order ___________________84.in particular ___________________85.in perspective ___________________86.in point of ___________________87.in question ___________________88.in reference to ___________________89.in regard to ___________________90.in relation to ___________________91.in reply to _________________92.in response to _______________93.in return for _________________94.in short _________________95.in spite of _________________96.in terms of _________________97.in the analysis of ______________98.in the bargain _________________99.in the case of _________________ 100.in the company of _________________ 101.in the course of _________________ 102.in the end _________________103.in the event of _________________ 104.in the form of _________________ 105.in the light of _________________ 106.in the process of _________________ 107.in time _________________108.in turn _________________109.in vain _________________110.in whole _________________111.infuse … into _________________ 112.insist on _________________ 113.instead of _________________114.interest in _________________115.irrespective of _________________ 116.isolate…from _________________ 117.it used to be _________________ 118.join in _________________y emphasis on _________________ y/put blame on _________________ 121.lead off _______________122.lead on _________________123.lead out _________________124.lead to _________________125.less than _________________126.link together ______________127.long before _______________128.look on _________________129.loyal to_________________130.make a step ______________131.make for _________________132.make one's way ______________133.make out _________________134.make sure _________________135.make towards _________________136.make way _________________137.mean by _________________138.more…than..._______________139.more than _________________140.much as _________________141.no less…than _________________ 142.n o mor …than _________________ 143.not…but… _________________144.now that _________________145.object to _________________146.of course _________________147.on a large scale _________________ 148.on a national scale _________________ 149.on account of _________________ 150.on average _________________附：参考答案1.even if 即使，虽然2.even though 即使，虽然3.ever since 此后一直4.faithful to 忠心于5.fall from 从…落下6.far from 毫不，远非7.favor of 喜欢8.figure out 计算出，解决，理解9.find out 查明10.focus on 集中于11.followed by 接着是12.for all 尽管13.for example 举例来说14.for instance举例来说15.for sale 待售，出售16.for the purpose of 为了...目的17.for the sake of 为了...起见18.frankly speaking 坦白来说19.freedom from 免于…的自由20.from all appearances 从各种迹象来看3.from all sides 从四面八方，全面地22.from now on 从现在开始23.from/by all accounts 人人都说24.gather up 集拢25.generally speaking 一般来说26.get along with 进展，相处27.get away 逃脱，离开28.get about 四处走动，（消息）传开29.get down to 开始，着手30.get in 进入，陷入，收获31.give in 妥协，让步，投降，屈服32.give off 发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213.give out 分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭34.give away 赠送，泄露35.give up 放弃36.give way 让路，让步37.go beyond 超越，超过38.go by 从…旁走过，顺访39.go for 追求40.go in 进入，参加41.go through 经历42.hand on 传下来，依次传递43.hand out 分发，散发44.hand over 移交45.have a bearing on 与…有关系46.have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好47.hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止48.hold down抑制；压制；保有49.hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持50.hold on 不挂断电话，继续51.hold out 维持，伸出，提出，坚持52.hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截53.hold off 保持距离，不接近54.if only 要是...就好了（用于虚拟语气）55.in use 在使用中56.in…degree 在……程度上57.in a sense 在某种意义上58.in a state of 处于…的状态59.in a way 在某种程度上60.in accord with 与…一致61.in addition to 除…之外，并且62.in all 总共63.in any case 无论如何，不管怎样64.in case of 万一…65.in case 假使，以防66.in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子，毫无进展67.in consequence 因此，结果68.in doubt 有怀疑69.in effect 实际上，生效70.in essence 本质上71.in fact 实际上72.in firm voice 用坚定的声音73.in general 一般来说，大体上74.in addition 此外，而且75.in line with 与...一致，符合...76.in mind 在心里，记住77.in need of 需要78.in no way 决不79.in one's opinion 在某人看来80.in terms of 依据81.in the way 妨碍，阻碍82.in order to 为了83.in order 秩序井然，按顺序84.in particular 尤其，特别85.in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地86.in point of 说到，关于87.in question 讨论中的，考虑中的88.in reference to 关于89.in regard to 关于90.in relation to 关于，至于91.in reply to 答复92.in response to 作为对...的回答/反应93.in return for 作为对...的回报/交换94.in short 简言之95.in spite of 尽管96.in terms of 依据，在...方面97.in the analysis of 对…进行分析98.in the bargain 此外，还99.in the case of 就...来说100.in the company of 陪伴，伴随101.in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间102.in the end 最后103.in the event of 万一发生104.in the form of 以...的形式105.in the light of 鉴于，由于106.in the process of 在...的过程中107.in time 及时108.in turn 依次地，反过来109.in vain 徒劳110.in whole 整个地111.infuse … into 注入112.insist on 坚持113.instead of 代替114.interest in 对…的兴趣115.irrespective of 不顾的，不考虑的116.isolate…from 使...与...隔离，使孤立117.it used to be 过去的情况是…118.join in 参加(某种活动)y emphasis on强调y/put blame on 责怪，归咎于121.lead off 开始122.lead on 继续引领123.lead out 开始124.lead to 导致125.less than 不如，少于126.link together 联系在一起127.long before 早在...之前，很久以前128.look on 旁观129.loyal to 忠诚于130.make a step 走一步131.make for 有助于，有利于132.make one's way 前进，行进133.make out 弄懂，辨认出134.make sure 查明，确保135.make towards 朝…走去136.make way 开路，让路137.mean by …的意思，…意味着138.more…than...与其说…不如说…139.more than 不仅，不止，多于140.much as 虽然,尽管141.no less…than 和…一样…，既…又…142.no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 143.not…but… 不是…而是…144.now that 既然，由于145.object to 反对146.of course 当然147.on a large scale 大规模的(地) 148.on a national scale 在全国范围内149.on account of 由于150.on average 平均地。
高考英语完形填空专项训练5篇(附解析)
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____1____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA．Three months later I____2____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona.I was____3____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____4____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____5____andlike-minded that it was very____6____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____7____. We hadto____8____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____9____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____10____a stairway out of rock. This____11____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____12____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____13____of knowing thatmy____14____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____15____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____16____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____17____part of my tent.____18____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI____19____. I think I am much____20____for having taken part in the project. 1．A．calculate B．negotiate C．advertise D．research 2．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 4．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking 5．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curious 6．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy7．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course 8．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy9．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 10．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard 11．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 12．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed13．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 14．A．work B．memory C．record D．story15．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 16．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 17．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft18．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 19．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 20．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke（噎住）on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car．Gaynor, who is a_____21_____first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out_____22_____the heimlich manoeuvre（海姆立克急救法）．Whenit_____23_____she started to fear the worst．Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid．Gaynor，_____24_____，told the Manchester Evening News："We were_____25_____out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was_____26_____in the back with mymum．I_____27_____and could see the Malteser_____28_____in her windpipe．I stopped the car，_____29_____her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlichmanoeuvre．I_____30_____it twice but I couldnt get it out．Then_____31_____came over and she couldn' t do it either．""I was_____32_____at that point．I just fell_____33_____．Then this man cameand_____34_____her from both of us and put her over his_____35_____．He hit her hard on the back and it_____36_____straight away．Then he just_____37_____her back to me．Then he disappeared．""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly_____38_____She would have choked to death．I just want to say thank you."The man who_____39_____wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s．The_____40_____parents wish he would come forward．21．A．found B．called C．taught D．trained 22．A．using B．showing C．pushing D．practicing 23．A．helped B．failed C．took over D．went down24．A．attracted B．sent C．entered D．came 25．A．driving B．running C．walking D．looking 26．A．sleeping B．sitting C．struggling D．fighting 27．A．searched B．went back C．tuned around D．started 28．A．shaken B．lain C．torn D．stuck 29．A．found B．asked C．prepared D．got 30．A．blew B．learned C．tried D．rescued 31．A．a woman B．Gaynor C．a man D．a reporter 32．A．smiling B．screaming C．rushing D．jumping 33．A．apart B．over C．out D．away 34．A．comforted B．assisted C．broke D．took 35．A．knee B．back C．hand D．head36．A．left B．worked C．lifted D．moved 37．A．paid B．ordered C．handed D．rushed 38．A．advise B．support C．believe D．promise 39．A．helped B．managed C．travelled D．drove 40．A．careful B．grateful C．hopeful D．wonderful How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is_41_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is_42_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce_43_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and_44_die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a_45_life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_46_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental_47_until after age 75.People are living longer because more people_48_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood_49_. Now that the chances of dying__50__are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better dietsand health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The__51__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see__52__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in__53__if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the__54__of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to__55__active and be devoted.41．A．designed B．selected C．improved D．discovered 42．A．completely B．generally C．apparently D．extremely 43．A．rapidly B．harmlessly C．endlessly D．separately 44．A．eventually B．hopelessly C．automatically D．desperately 45．A．busier B．longer C．richer D．happier 46．A．finishing B．guiding C．waiting D．dividing 47．A．stress B．damage C．decline D．failure 48．A．survive B．enjoy C．remember D．value 49．A．problems B．fears C．worries D．diseases 50．A．poor B．young C．sick D．quiet 51．A．changes B．recovery C．safety D．increases 52．A．dreams B．chances C．strengths D．choices 53．A．mind B．appearance C．voice D．movement 54．A．protection B．suggestions C．contributions D．permission 55．A．sound B．appear C．turn D．stay "Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any ___56___.Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was ___57___next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could ___58___that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in ___59___."I know it's ___60___for you," Mum said softly."But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . .strange.And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested."We're not ___61___at all.We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily."To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy ___62___.And your poor father — he doesn't feel ___63___.He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said." ___64___I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted."Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ____65____what he needed — two spanners(扳手)."Hang on, Mum," he said."This won't take a second. " After some ____66____, James wasfinished.With a smile of ____67____on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said."That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said ____68____."Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just____69____them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you ____70____him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied.He ____71____up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the ____72____on.Dad opened his eyes and ____73____immediately."He just let his ____74____run too low, that's all," James said."Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum."Your friends will just have to ____75____that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"56．A．chance B．message C．homework D．difficulty 57．A．asleep B．reading C．alone D．standing 58．A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt 59．A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence 60．A．fair B．easy C．good D．hard 61．A．strange B．normal C．popular D．anxious 62．A．headache B．loss C．task D．day63．A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well64．A．As B．If C．Since D．Before 65．A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned 66．A．requests B．thoughts C．repairs D．instructions 67．A．sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness 68．A．embarrassedly B．gratefully C．impatiently D．proudly 69．A．adjusted B．collected C．produced D．covered 70．A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask 71．A．lifted B．caught C．gave D．filled 72．A．television B．power C．light D．gas 73．A．grew up B．lay down C．broke down D．sat up 74．A．food B．temperature C．battery D．blood 75．A．prove B．expect C．suspect D．acceptI had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new __76__, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. __77__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his__78__ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__79__ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. __80__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__81__ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __82__ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __83__I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __84__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __85__ knowing it? What I finally came to__86__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __87__ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __88__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __89__ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __90__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __91__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __92__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __93__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most__94__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __95__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.76．A．cleaner B．reporter C．monitor D．teacher 77．A．Or B．And C．But D．So 78．A．courage B．abilities C．feelings D．dream 79．A．desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable 80．A．Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．As for 81．A．loved B．envied C．pleased D．criticized 82．A．gradually B．constantly C．recently D．obviously 83．A．self-respect B．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-defence 84．A．imagining B．observing C．wondering D．regretting 85．A．also B．even C．always D．still 86．A．expect B．remember C．believe D．accept 87．A．writing B．reviewing C．editing D．giving 88．A．quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly 89．A．lucky B．lonely C．only D．likely 90．A．entrance B．middle C．front D．back 91．A．slept B．smiled C．shouted D．quarreled 92．A．intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened 93．A．change B．praise C．thanks D．visits 94．A．difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable 95．A．early B．slowly C．frequently D．occasionally参考答案：1．D2．D3．C4．A5．B6．D7．B8．C9．C10．A11．D12．C13．A14．A15．B16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
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完形填空高频词汇与短语专项练习李仕才完形填空练习1It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The 1 is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but whythey 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anx ious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separ ate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongl y D. heavily9. A. directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A.believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary完形填空练习2I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 1 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 . I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later, I was 3 thata guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune4 the necklace he found.”5 , he returned it. Hearing how I’d6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be7 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzaine, a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___8_ fell in love with it .What was __9__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___12__, because the sadness of losing Mum__13__felt great. Paul understood that and never___14__me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___15__.We want to give our guests a __16__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mum —a tiny chair which __17___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum __18___ naturally part of it, _19___ there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __20__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .1. A. died B. came C. returned D. visited2. A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped3. A. shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. t old4. A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing5. A. Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully6. A. nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded7. A. long B. hard C. merry D. free8. A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately9. A. said B. proved C. supposed D. judged10. A. smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter11. A. honoured B. hired C. regarded D. trained12. A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage13. A. recently B. once C. still D. firstly14. A. left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted15. A. hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop16. A. homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly17. A. ought to B. used to C. might D. could18. A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels19. A. unless B. while C. because D. though20. A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace完形高频词汇与短语专项练习参考答案完形填空练习1文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，主题是学校按学生的智力差异分班的方法是错误的，即将智力好的学生分在一个班里会抑制他们的智力发育。