2018-2019学年度八年级英语上学期期中试卷及答案
上学期八年级英语期中试卷
（满分95分，考试时间100分钟）
本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形
码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无
效。
一、基础知识（共25分）
I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
（5分）
1. It’s true that parents play an important ______ in children’s lives.
2. They are cheap and nice. I don’t know which one to ______.
3. Bob is my best friend, but we have nothing ______ common.
4. If you work hard, you can get good ______ in the exams.
5. Jack, please help me find ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet.
II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
（5分）
6. They have some (different).
7. No one seemed __________(be) bored.
8. Nearly 30 percent of the answers ______(be)wrong.
9. We __________(study) math in Jim’s house yesterday evening.
10. Look! The reporter is interviewing the (win).
III.单项选择。
（15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
11. Math ______ one of the _____ subjects in middle schools.
A. are; important
B. is; most important
C. is; more important
D. are; much important
12.Do you have ________ to say about this?
A. something else
B. anything else
C. else something
D. else anything
13.When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.
A. look like
B. sound like
C. feel like
D. am like
14. Your mother isn’t at home. Can you ______ yourself?
A. look for
B. look like
C. look after
D. look out
15.That book is not so ______ as this one.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
16. Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music.
A. and
B. with
C. in
D. of
17.My shoes are cheaper than _____.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. your one
18._______Simon does well in his studies, he still works really hard.
A. Although
B. Because
C. \
D. When
19.We’ll try to do ______ work with ______ time than before.
A. much; much
B. little; little
C. less; more
D. more; less
20.I don’t mind you with your English.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.helps
21. —________do you read English books?
—Twice a day.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
22.My father wants me ________the Internet.
A. surf
B. not surf
C. not to surf
D. not surfing
23.We can’t go to the movies____ the bad weather.
A. because
B. because of
C. although
D. but
24. —Next week is quite full for me.
— Really?__________
A. How come?
B. No problem .
C. Of course.
D. Sure.
25. —How often do you drink milk?
—I don’t like it, so I ________drink it.
A.always
ually
C.hardly ever
D. often
二、交际运用（共5分）
IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。
选项中有一项是多余的。
（5分）A: Hi, Mr. Hunt! (26)________
B:I practiced tennis in the sports club.
A:Oh? (27)________
B:Twice a week.
A: When do you usually practice it?
B:On weekends. (28)________。
广东省深圳市南山区南海中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷及参考答案
ty was held in the hall. The hotel also encouraged guests to join theglobal event by reducing the use of electric appliances (设备),including lights and air conditioners.At the activity at Shangri-la,the hotelmanagement invited guests to take part in a soap recycling activity. Guestswere en couraged to make pieces of soap out of the used soaps that the hotel hadcollected from its rooms. The soap pieces will be g iven to communities thatneed them.Many people turned off the lights at homeand spent time with their family walking in the Lianhua Hill Park,while somerun ning clubs organized their members to run for an hour to mark Earth Hour.It is the ninth year since Earth Houractivities began to be held in China. Earth Hour is a global environmentalevent by W orld Wildlife Fund and is held on the last Saturday of every March.This year's event attracted millions of people from 170 coun tries around theworld to express their worries about environmental protection and globalwarming problems.（1） What is the aim of Earth Hour?（2） To celebrate 2017 Earth Hour,the methods that Futian Shangri-la,Shenzhen took are ________.a. turning off some of the lightsb. reducing the use of 47.39 tons of coalc. holding an Earth Hour activityd. encouraging guests to reduce the use of electric appliances（3） Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?（4） What's the title for the passage?21. 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(word附答案)
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语满分120分,时间90分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上)Ⅰ听力技能（共三部分，25分）A）反应听句子，选择最佳答案（共5小题,每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Sorry,I can’t. B. Yes,I’d love to. C. Thank you for your help. ( ) 2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s on the coast. C. It’s ten o’clock.( ) 3. A. Volleyball. B. Yes, I like baseball. C. No,I don’t.( ) 4. A. The traffic is heavy. B. He lives far from school. C. By bus.( ) 5. A. It was my cousin. B. It was wonderful. C. It was Friday.B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）听下面的对话回答第6–7小题。
( ) 6. When is the party?A.On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. ( ) 7. Where is the party?A. At Kate’s home.B. In the park.C. At Bill’s school.听下面的对话回答第8–9小题。
( ) 8. What can’t the boy do on school nights?A. Play computer games.B. Meet his friends.C. Watch TV.( ) 9. What does the girl have to do on weekends？A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Visit her grandparents. 听下面的对话回答第10–12小题。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）一. 听力测试。
（共30分）第一节：情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring ( ) 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting( ) 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.( ) 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节：对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.( ) 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.( ) 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.( ) 9.A. Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy( ) 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节：短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A( )11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60( ) 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.( ) 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess( ) 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A. Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.( ) 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.( )16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.( )17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.( )18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.( )19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.( )20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二．单项选择。
山东省济宁市2018-2019学年八年级上期中英语试卷含解析
山东省济宁市2018-2019学年八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷第一卷( 选择题55分)一、听力略二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节：单项选择（共8小题，计8分）16.—Thanks for your advice, Kim.—I hope all the things will work________.A.onB. inC. forD. out分析：考察固定搭配，选择合适的介词；本题为work out 起作用，故选D.17. After eating in the restaurant we did n’t leave the rest food on the table. We took ithome_________.A. tooB. insteadC. instead ofD. yet分析：考察instead和instead of的用法区别，instead用在句末，故选B.18. The teacher asked me to read aloud________ all the students could hear me.A. becauseB. forC. so thatD. in order to分析：考察连词的选择，根据意思得知为以便，为了，故选择C so that19. The little boy _______his seat to the old lady on the crowded bus.A. offeredB. broughtC. lentD. took分析：主动为某人提供某物，用offer sth. to sb. ,其它选项不合题意，故选择A.20. I saw him in the library yesterday. He _________a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read分析:考察过去进行时态，根据时间状语at that moment得知应用过去进项时，所以选择C项。
2018-2019年山东省济南市历城区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、第I卷（选择题共105分）Ⅰ．听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（7.5分）1．（1.5分）A．I was on vacation last month．B．I went to Guizhou with my family．C．I just stayed at home．2．（1.5分）A．She sometimes goes shopping．B．He often helps with housework．C．She hardly ever watches TV．3．（1.5分）A．Sam has longer hair than Tom．B．Tina sings more loudly than Tara．C．Peter is heavier than Paul．4．（1.5分）A．Town Cinema is the closest to home．B．Dream Clothes has the worst service．C．97.9FM is the most popular．5．（1.5分）A．Do you want to watch a game show？B．What do you think of talk shows？C．What do you plan to watch tonight？B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（7.5分）6．（ 1.5分）7．（ 1.5分）8．（ 1.5分）9．（ 1.5分）10．（ 1.5分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（7.5分）11．（7.5分）11．A．Watch talk shows．B．See the movie．C．Go online．12．A．He has to visit his grandparents．B．He has to finish his homework．C．He will go to the movie．13．A．They are old．B．They are hard．C．They are comfortable．14．A．By taxi．B．By bike．C．By bus．15．A．In front of the cinema．B．On the way to school．C．At Alice's homeD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（7.5分）12．（7.5分）（1）A．The cinema．B．The supermarket．C．The restaurant．（2）A．Two months old．B．Eight months old．C．Ten months old．（3）A． A policeman．B．An office worker．C．A shop assistant．（4）A．Interesting．B．Relaxing．C．Boring．（5）A．To get all their money back．B．To make him see the movie．C．To give him something to eat．II. 拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。
深圳市翰林实验学校2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷及答案
翰林实验学校2018—2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷（满分100分完卷时间90分钟）命题、审题人：文晓华说明:本卷选择题答题必须按试题序号，在答题卡上对应序号涂卡，非选择题则按试题要求B. He reads books.C. He does a lot of experiments.15. What does John Black think of his job?A. Boring.B. Difficult.C. Great.iv.听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。
每空一词。
短文听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分)Suzy’s favourit e invention is the (16) ________ . She can find a lot of (17)________ she needs on the Internet. She can read books on different subjects and get the latest (18) ________ . She can also watch films, play (19) ________ and listen to music when she’s tired. She can’t (20) ________ her life without the Internet.第二部分笔试部分选择题（60分）II. 选择填空（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）(请在答题卡对应序号填涂！)( ) 21.—Why doesn’t Mark talk to you these days?—Perhaps I should find time to ask the reasons.A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. Probably( ) 22.—You look very nervous. Why not go for a walk with me and tell me about it?—Good idea. I just need to relax myself.A. play a gameB. take a restC. take a walk( ) 23.—Can you operate the machine by yourself?—No problem.A. talk withB. make... workC. play with( ) 24.—In addition, China and the US have lots of things in common.—But I really can't agree more.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. At last( ) 25.—When I handed in my paper, I was unaware of the mistakes.—What a pity! Next time you will check your answers before you hand in.A. didn’t realizeB. didn’t putC. didn’t move( ) 26.—What will you do if you have the ability to win the game?—I will travel around the world with the money.A. are ableB. would likeC. will have( ) 27.—If you want to finish the work in two days, you must double the workers.—Yes, you are right.A. make...work quicklyB. make...become twiceC. make...feel happy( ) 28.—The wise man in our company is very helpful.—Yes. He often gives us young people good advice.A. happyB. intelligentC. ordinaryii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年第一学期八年级英语期中试卷及答案
2018－2019学年度第一学期期中教学质量测试八年级英语试卷四一. 听力部分（25分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）( )1. A. In the house. B. To the mountains. C. That was OK.( )2. A. For two hours. B. Once a month. C. Two days.( )3. A. She is tall and heavy. B. She is outgoing. C. She likes fishing.( )4. A. Miller’s store. B. 970 AM. C. Town Cinemas.( )5. A. They are delicious. B. I don’t mind them. C. They are fine.Ⅱ.听句子，选择相应的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的（5分）A B CD E F6 7 8 9 10Ⅲ.听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案（5分）( )11. A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday.( )12. A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play football.( )13. A. Taller than Lily. B. She’s shorter and thinner than Lily.C. She isn’t as tall as Lily.( )14. A. Because it has the biggest screen. B. Because it has the most comfortable seats.C. Because it has the cheapest tickets.( )15. A. He likes them. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. He doesn’t like them at all. Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误（F）(5分)( )16. Jeff is less serious than most kids.( )17. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.( )18. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.( )19. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.( )20. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.Ⅴ.听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案（5分）( )21. Where is the zoo?A. In the center of the city.B. Next to Eliza’s home.C. Between the restaurant and the shop.( )22. Did Eliza enjoy her bus trip?A. Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. We don’t know.( )23. Who did Eliza meet in the zoo?A. A Chinese.B. An American.C. An Englishman.( )24. Where did the man want to go ?A. To the zoo.B. To the hotel.C. To the bus stop.( )25. How did Eliza feel in the end?A. Tired, but happy.B. Very bad.C. Excited.二. 基础知识（30分）Ⅵ.根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词，完成句子（5分）26.I’m new here, so I don’t know (任何人).27. I have piano lessons t a week, every Saturday and Sunday.28. My sister has many friends. She is o .29. Can you sing an English s for us?30. I like to watch (动作)movies because they are exciting.Ⅶ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）31. He (visit) his grandparents last week.32. Li Lei (not do) his homework on Sundays.33. The box is (heavy) than that one.34. Jeans Corner is the (bad) clothes store in our city.35. My family like to watch the (education) movies on TV.Ⅷ. 单项选择（15分）( )36. They are vacation in Hawaii right now.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )37. There’s in today’s newspaper, so I don’t want to read it.A. interesting somethingB. interesting nothingC. anything interestingD. nothing interesting( )38. The book is for us to read and it’s also fun.A. hard enoughB. enough hardC. easy enoughD. enough easy( )39. –How often does he play soccer?--He plays a week.A. a, onceB. /, oneC. /, onceD. the, once( )40. my daughter is young, she knows how to make us happy.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , /D. But, although( )41. Lucy is a good student. She is late for school.A. hardly everB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually( )42. W ho is swimming, you or she?A. better atB. better onC. good atD. good in( )43. He is serious. No one can make himA. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing( )44. Her mother looks than her aunt.A. more youngB. much youngC. much youngerD. more younger( )45. Sally plays an important in the new movie.A. roleB. prizeC. exampleD. menu( )46. Kate and Linda have something common.A. inB. atC. ofD. with( )47. –Would you like some Indian food or Chinese food?-- It’s all the same to me.A. I hope so.B. I’m sure.C. It’s up to you.D. I’m afraid not. ( )48. My father wants in China.A. workingB. to workC. workedD. works( )49. Everyone is ready help to the poor boy.A. giveB. givesC. to giveD. giving( )50. Mr. Wang didn’t come, so Mrs. Wang .A. took him placeB. took his placeC. took of himD. became himⅨ. 按要求做题，每空一词（5分）51.This book is not as interesting as that one. (改为同义句)That book is interesting this one.52. My vacation was great . ( 对划线部分提问)your vacation?53. English is my favorite subject in the school. (改为同义句)I English in the school.54. My mother is watching TV now. ( 用sometimes改写)My mother sometimes at home. 55. What do you think of soap operas? (改为同义句)do you soap operas?三. 交际运用（5分）Ⅹ. 选用方框中所给的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的（5分）A: Hi, I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city. 56B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?B: 57A: Why do you think so?B: It has the best quality things and the friendliest service.A: 58 They think the Sunshine Supermarket is the best.B: Really? 59A: Maybe, but it’s the cheapest in the city.B: I don’t care about the price. 60A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.56 57 58 59 60四. 阅读部分（45分）Ⅺ. 完形填空（10分）Most people like the vacation .When they go on vacation, they go to 61 places to seemany interesting things and meet some people. They can 62 a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston, 63 .Last winter, he went to Beijing 64 his vacation. First, he 65 his pen pal Wang Peng’s home and lived in his home. The next 66 , they took a bus to the Great Wall(长城). It was Great. Frank was very 67 to see it. They took many 68 on the Great Wall. In the afternoon, they went to a restaurant to 69 the Peking Duck. The next day, Frank visited Wang Peng’s school and made some new friends there. People in Beijing were all 70 to him. He wanted to come to Beijing again. ( )61. A. a lot B. kind of C. many kinds of D. a little( )62. A. learn B. bring C. take D. teach( )63. A. Japan B. America C. Australia D. Singapore( )64. A. in B. at C. with D. for( )65. A. stopped B. found C. phoned D. cle aned( )66. A. morning B. evening C. week D. month( )67. A. successful B. relaxed C. excited D. interesting( )68. A. books B. sports C. money D. photos( )69. A. feel B. eat C. see D. drink( )70. A. bored B. happy C. unfriendly D. friendlyⅫ.阅读理解（35分）( A )Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first,”said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one?”Tom said.“But I am right,”said Mike with a smile.“If I le t you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course I”ll take the smaller one,”said Tom.“Yes,”Mike said.“If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so?”“Oh!”Tom couldn’t answer.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（5分）( )71.Tom and Mike were .A. always kind to each otherB. sometimes kind to each otherC. dear brotherD. friends of different schools( )72. Mike thought only about when they were having lu nch.A. himselfB. TomC. his parentsD. his friends( )73. The waiter gave them .A. two eggsB. two applesC. three orangesD. some milk ( )74. Tom took the apple.A. betterB. biggerC. smallerD. worse( )75. Who took the apple first?A. MikeB. Tom.C. Both Tom and Mike.D. The waiter.( B )Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to do many housework.Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）（5分）( )76. Many boys and girls spend 4 hours on Tv shows on Sunday.( )77. Many parents let their children watch TV in special time.( )78. From TV, boys and girls can learn nothing.( )79. Kids like to watch TV, because it is fun.( )80. Some of the TV shows are good for children, others are not.( C )请根据个人的爱好和需求，为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。
上海市民办华育中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)
上海市民办华育中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Be careful not to wake the baby.A．/keə’fl/B．/kiə’fl/C．/’keəfl/ D．/’kiəfl/ 2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．She was standing on one foot. B．I won’t leave until you come back.C．She was unable to contain her excitement. D．Who will pay the electricity bill?3．A little boy wrote ________ “u” and ________ “n” on the wall.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a4．I have lost my pen. I must buy ________ today.A．it B．this C．one D．that 5．You’ve got so many books. Could you please lend me ________ to read?A．anything B．any C．something D．some 6．They’ve taken everything with ________.A．them B．themselves C．they D．their 7．She had to borrow a new ________ in order to attend the party.A．cloth B．clothes C．clothing D．dress8．________ useful information board you have made!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a9．I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A．has joined the army B．has joined in the army C．has served the army D．has served in the army10．What is the chemical symbol ________ water?A．about B．of C．on D．for11．________ a father, she has a younger brother to support.A．Beside B．Besides C．Except D．Except for 12．I hate to admit it, ________ I think I was wrong.A．and B．but C．or D．so13．He’s an ________ engineer, he can deal with ________ problems.A．electricity, electrical B．electrical, electrical C．electrical, electric D．electrical, electricity14．History ________ repeat itself.A．needs not B．need not C．doesn’t need D．need not to 15．What did you ________ about water pollution at the meeting?A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell16．In the past few years, ________ great changes in Shanghai.A．there were B．there have had C．there had been D．there have been 17．Joyce suggested ________.A．them talk it over among themselves B．them talked it over among themselves C．they talk it over among themselves D．they talked it over among themselves 18．Where do you think ________ Tonny ________ the jacket?A．did, buy B．did, bought C．has, bought D．/, bought 19．Which sentence is correct?A．I wonder where you have gone. B．I wonder where they visited.C．I wonder when you have finished the task. D．I wonder what is the matter with you. 20．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.—Oh, ________!A．cheer up B．well done C．go ahead D．congratulations二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．They have both behaved ________ than before and I am very hurt. (bad)22．You can reduce these long ________ to simple charts or diagrams. (explain)23．In ________ cold weather, everything seems to be frozen. (freeze)24．Our government is trying to take ________ to prevent and control pollution. (measure) 25．My father exercises ________ because he doesn’t have e nough time. (regular) 26．They do not have the ________ to apologize for their actions. (encourage)27．A friend is a living treasure, and if you have one, you have one of the ________ gifts in life. (value)28．Such negative thoughts and feelings make some people feel like ________ up. (give) 29．I didn’t know a thing about the verbs, for I ________ my lesson. (not study)30．The miners ________ alive when the tunnel collapsed. (bury)31．Look! Jerry ________ and he belongs to a ski club. (ski)32．I hope you ________ the secret of how to be happy. (find)33．I don’t think Renee saw us. She ________ a watch for her father. (choose)34．Let us hold our hands and ________ the environment. (not pollute)三、改写句子35．Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more. （反意疑问句）Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more, ________ ________?36．The doctor took good care of the wounded. （改为被动句）The wounded ________ ________ good care of by the doctor.四、同义句转化37．I don’t know if I will go with you tomorrow. （同义句转换）I don’t know ________ ________ go with you tomorrow.38．Benny wanted to trick his sister. （同义句转换）Benny wanted to ________ ________ ________ ________ his sister.五、划线部分提问39．Life in our cities will be inconvenient without electricity.（划线提问）________ will life in our cities ________ ________ without electricity?六、将所给单词连成句子40．machine, makes, kinds, works, it, goods, the, of, that, all（连词成句）________________________________.七、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.More Than a Ride to SchoolThe National Education Association claims, “The school bus is a mirror of the community.” They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right—sometimes it reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl.Bruce Hardy. school bus driver for Althouse BUS Company has been Liesl’s bus driver since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl’s family moved to Parkesburg, 41．her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, “It’s been a great ride 42．! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good liste ner. Sometimes when you’re a child, adults do not think that what you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree 43．what Liesl said. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 40 years working for Althouse Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce Hardy’s outstanding record, “You do not come by employees lik e Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident-free miles. Hardy’s reputation is made 44．evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus.”Althouse further adds, “Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation 45．. My grandfather started the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many more years to come.”Three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks 46．drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations, Liesl’s mother Carol also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’s bus to the Octorara School District.八、阅读单选The Exploding Lakes of CameroonWhat comes to mind when you think of a lake? You probably imagine a pretty scene with blue water, birds, and fish. For the people in the northwestern Cameroon, however, the image is very different. For them, lakes may mean terrible disasters. In 1984, poisonous gases exploded out of Lake Monoun and came down into the nearby villages, killing thirty-seven people. Two years later, Lake Nyos erupted a cloud of gases rolled down the hills and into the valleys and killed 1,700 people.Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun are crater (火山口) lakes. They were formed when water collected in the craters of old volcanoes. The volcanoes under Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun are not active anymore. However, poisonous gases from the center of the earth continue to flow up through cracks in the bottom of the lake. This is normal in a crater lake. In most crater lakes, these gases are released often because the water “turns over” regularly. That is, the water from the bottom of the lake rises and mixes with the water at the top, allowing the gases to escape slowly.However, in Lakes Nyos and Monoun, there is no regular turning over. No one knows the reason for this fact, but as a result, these lakes have more gases tapped at the bottom than other crater lakes. In fact, scientists who have studied Lakes Nyos and Monoun have found 16,000 times more gases. When a strong wind, cool weather, a storm, or a landslide (滑坡) causes the water to turn over suddenly, the gases escape in a violent explosion.In the past, no one knew when the gases might explode, so there was no way for the villagers to escape disaster. Now scientists from the United States, France, and Cameroon have found a way to reduce the gas pressure at the bottom of Lake Nyos. They stood a672-foot plastic pipe in the middle of the lake, with one end of the pipe near the bottom and the other end in the air. Near the top of the pipe, the team put several holes that could be opened or closed by a computer. Now, when the gas pressure gets too high, the holes are opened and some of the gas-filled water shoots up through the pipe into the air like a fountain. With less pressure, a disastrous explosion is much less likely. However, the scientists are not sure that one pipe will be enough to prevent explosions. They hope to put in others soon and they plan to install a similar pipe and a computer system at Lake Monoun as well.To protect people nearby until all of the pipes are in place, the scientists have installed early warning systems at both lakes. If the gas pressure rises to a dangerous level, computers will set off loud sirens (警报) and bright lights to warn the people in the villages. That way, they will have time to escape from the dangerous gases.47．What will happen when Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode?A．Water will flow down the hills. B．Poisonous gases will be released suddenly.C．A strong wind will rise from the lakes. D．The volcanoes will come to life. 48．Which of the following statements about Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun is true? A．They were formed in 1984. B．They are at the top of two activevolcanoes.C．They are not like most other crater lakes. D．Water in them turns over regularly. 49．Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode because ________.A．the gases rise to the top and mix with airB．people from the villages turn over the waterC．scientists have put in a computer systemD．they have more gases trapped at the bottom than other crater lakes50．A team of scientists has ________.A．erected a pressure-releasing pipe in the lake B．identified the gases at the bottom of the lakeC．built a beautiful fountain near the lakes D．removed all dangerous gases from the lakes51．What do we learn from the last paragraph?A．Scientists are planning to install pipes in all crater lakes B．Scientists still do not know how to prevent gas explosionsC．Explosion disasters could be avoided in the future D．Warming systems have been set up in the villages nearby.九、完型填空It was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. But I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I got to Salisbury.I was going along quietly at about thirty-five miles an hour when suddenly I heard a scream, a woman’s scream- “Help!” I looked round, but the only 52 of life was a large, black, rather suspicious-looking(看起来可疑的) car just turning a bend in the road about a hundred yards away. That was 53 the cry had come from: I 54 speed and went after it. I thought the driver saw what I was doing, for he did the same and began to draw away from me. As I drew nea r, the girl’s voice came again, a lovely voice but trembling(发抖)with fear.“Let me go, you fool; you’re hurting me. Oh! Oh!”I felt my blood 55 . The fog was coming down thicker now, the countryside was lonelier. The man in the car had no 56 noticed this. Again, came a cry.“Drop the knife, fool. Oh!” Then a cry and a groan.If I was to save her, it was now or 57 . Perhaps even now I was too late. But if I couldn’t save the girl, I would 58 try to bring the murderer to the police station. The car was only a couple of yards away now. I drove the bike right across its path, and its brakes screamed as the driver tried to pull it over and crashed into the ditch (沟渠) on the side of the road. The door of the car was pushed open angrily and a dark, evil-looking fellow stepped out, mad with anger.“Fool!” he shouted 59 he came towards me with his fist raised to hit me. But I was quicker than he. I put all I knew into a blow that would have knocked out Joe Louis. It caught him right on the ground without a sound. I rushed to the car, pulled the door and peered inside. There was no girl there. Suddenly from the back of the car came a voice.“You have been listening to a radio play. Murder in Holl ywood, with Mae Garbo and Clark Taylor. The news will follow immediately.”52．A．person B．sign C．figure D．form 53．A．how B．when C．what D．where 54．A．put aside B．put up C．put down D．put on 55．A．boil B．run C．come D．freeze 56．A．sign B．effort C．doubt D．troubles 57．A．late B．then C．ever D．never 58．A．at most B．at least C．at last D．at first 59．A．before B．after C．as D．while十、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.A Chimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one a60．. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no great effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull at random—he just doesn’t carewhether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, on the other hand are extremely cooperative. From the earliest ages, they desire to help others, to share information and to participate in a61．common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands f62．trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but n63．possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence d64．in children before their general cognitive(认知的)skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, the children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests, but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t is wha t Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking. But b65．that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”, a group that intend s to work toward a shared goal.十一、阅读回答问题Read the following passage and answer the questions.Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity.However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment, and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show—because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still have tears. But crying is much more difficult in space. Without gravity, tears don’t flow downward out of the eyes like they do on the earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go—they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said, “don’t fall off your eyes. They just stay there.” Besides making your visionunclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on the earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s not the same in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’ eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is painful like crazy” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t w ork in space astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears.Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet (头盔) to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait—“When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eye and float around”, astronaut Ron Parise said.There are lots of small things—things like crying that we are so used to on the earth. We usually take them for granted, until they become a problem in a completely different environment, like space. There, astronauts ca n’t talk to each other directly. They can’t eat or drink in normal ways; They can’t even burp (打嗝) because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomachs. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything in their stomachs, according to the UK National Space Center.Thus perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say: “Gravity, you’re the best.”66．Crying isn’t more difficult in space than on the earth, is it?_______________________________67．Who experienced that the tears in space caused pain rather than comfort?_______________________________68．How do astronauts get rid of the tears in space?_______________________________69．Why can’t astronauts burp in space?_______________________________70．In the last paragraph, the writer says: perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say: “Gravity, you’re the best.” Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?_______________________________十二、材料作文71．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic. “The fun of learning________ (English/painting/to play the piano/to play basketball…”Necessary points:1. What’s your experience of learning ________?2. Why do you think learning ________ is fun?（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题
s 武汉市青山区2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题(满分：120分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Three days ago B.Three days later C.For three daysst month B.I went to the Happy Valley. C.I enjoyed a b ook3.A.He is tall B.He likes sports C.He is outg oing4.A.About once a week B.For two days st year第二节（共8题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
5.Who is the best at math?A.The boyB.The girlC.Tina6.What’Linda like?A.Hard-wordingB.OutgoingC.Serious7.What is the time now?A.11:00B.10:55C.10:408.How does the woman like the movie?A.She thinks it is just so-so.B.She thinks so film is better than it.C.She thinks it is the worst.9.When did the girl go to the party?st Saturdayst FridayC.This Saturday10.How is the air in En Sh?A.Hotter than hereB.Cleaner th an hereC.Not cool or clean at all11.What does the man want to do?A.T o buy a bookB.T o borrow some mon eyC.T o find a b ank12.Why does the girl like T ues He CA.It’s the most crowdedB.It’s the closestC.It has uncomefortable seats第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)
兰生复旦2017学年度第二学期第一阶段考试八年级英语试卷Part1listening（第一部分听力）Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6.______Listen to the dialogue ahd choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案7. A.An engineer B.An architect C.A scientist D.A teacher8. A.On Wednesday B.On Friday C.On Saturday D.On Sunday9. A.White B.Green C.Yellow D.Blue10. A.Alice B.Alice’s Daddy C.Mike D.Mike’s daddy11. A.In the restaurant B.In the park C.At the airport D.At the post office12. A.People’s future life B.Terrible air pollutionC.Learning from computers.D.Living on the moon13. A.20. B.30 C.40 D.5014. A.The food in the canteen tastes delicious. B.She hates the food in the canteen. C.A new cook will come to the canteen D.The food in the canteen is expensive.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示)15.Both the rich man and his son like collecting paintings by famous artists.16.The son joined the army when the war broke out.17.The man’s son died when he was taken to the hospital.18.His neighbors all thought the portrait was the greatest gift the rich man had ever received.19.The portrait(肖像)was popular among the buyers at the auction(拍卖会）.20.A good friend of the old man got all the old man's collection without paying any at last.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)21.Many children dreamed of becoming astronauts.However,few of them will_______________.22.A spacecraft is of______________and relatively high temperature,,which makes smells stronger inside of it.23.Another job,the"space tour guide",may seem a little_____________its time.24.Wealthy space enthusiasts(夏好者)have already_____________for tours in space25.Astronauts need a"space psychologist"to help them overcome______________.Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Choose the best answer：(选择最恰当的答案)1.-Lucy,can you tell me how to pronounce the word"product?A.['prɔdkt]B.C.['prɔdəkt].D.['prɔdikt]【1题答案】【答案】B【解析】【分析】product意为“产品、制品”【详解】考查单词发音。