【新教材】Unit 5 Languages around the World Review 单元综合复习测试题-人教版高中英语第一册(解析版)
Unit5 Languages Around the WorldReview单元综合复习测试1.短文语境填空。
Why has China's ancient civilization continued all the way through into modern times 1._________________the many ups and downs? One of the main 2.__________________(factor) has been the long history of Chinese ______________( write) system,4__________developed from a picture based language at the beginning. Then by the Shang Dynasty, these5.__________( symbol) had become a well-developed writing system and further developed when Emperor Qinshihuang united the states. Today, the writing system, which connects China's present with 6._______________(it)past, has become 7.______________( much) and more important as China plays a 8.______________( great) role in global_______________9.(affair). And an increasing number of international students are beginning 10._______________( appreciate)China's culture and history through this amazing language.【答案】1.despite 2.factors 3.writing 4.which 5.symbols 6.its 7.more 8.greater 9.affairs 10.to appreciate【解析】本题主要考察学生语篇填空能力。
II.单词拼写1. They are __________________ (本地的)speakers of English.2. Three people were hurt in the___________________________(搏斗)3. He_____________________(提到) to our help to him in his talk.4. I am still___________________________(吸引)by the beauty of the lake.5. Then they began to___________________________(雕刻)separate letters.6. He____________________________(感激) their confidence.【答案】1.native 2.struggle 3.referred 4.struck 5.carve 6.appreciated【解析】本题主要考察学生在语境中对单词的语用能力。
III.完成句子1.The faster you run,______________(就越早)to get there.【答案】1.the earlier it will be2.The well-known temples____________________________(追溯到一千年前).【答案】date back 10 1,000 years ago3.I'll discuss it with you_______________________(不管你什么时候愿意).【答案】no matter when you like /whenever you like)4.______________________________(他被看作)a living Lei Feng.【答案】He is regarded as5. Life is really___________________________(充满着苦和乐) ,learning to value it.【答案】full of ups and downs( full of bitterness and happiness /joy)V.微写作1.古代中国人在动物的骨头上面刻符号。
【答案】1. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones.2.一些古代符号至今仍能在汉字里看到。
【答案】2. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.3.经过这些年，汉语书写体系发展成了不同形式。
【答案】3. Over these years the Chinese witting system has developed into different forms4.这种书写体系对于统一中国人民和文化具有重要意义。
【答案】4. That writing system was of great important in uniting the Chinese people and culture5.中国的书写体系是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。
【答案】5. That writing system is an important part of Chinese cultureVI.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our house, English is not English. Not in the phonetic (语音的) sense, like short “a” is for “apple”，but rather in the pronunciation. There is no difference between cast and cash, snake and snack ...When my mother moved to a town in Malaysia, she had to learn a new language: English. In a time when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged, my mother was __1__ against the cruel words from the teacher, who __2__ her paper in front of the class. When she cried, the monitor stood up and said, “That's enough.” She __3__ mended my mother's strands (线) of language. She stood up for the weak and used her __4__ to fight back.Later on, my mother asked me to teach her __5__ English so old white ladies at Target wouldn't __6__ her pronunciation. There is sort of guilt when I __7__ her letters together. Long vowels, double consonants—I am still learning myself. Sometimes I let my __8__ slide “to keep her pride” __9__ perhaps I have hurt her moreto __10__ mine.As my mother's __11__ began to grow, I mended my own English. Through __12__ people from all walks of life as a journalist I promote knowledge and __13__ ignorance and become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and the __14__. My mother's eyes are reflected in __15__ children in poor countries who have so many stories to tell but do not know how to express themselves in English.In our house, there is __16__ in the way we speak to each other and language isn't broken but rather bursting with __17__. There are snacks in the tank and friendly __18__ in the cupboard. We have built a house __19__ words. It is a little messy. But this is where we have made our __20__．【文章大意】本文改编自一位华裔女孩的大学申请信。
在她家里，“英语不是英语”，那些在外人听来是错误的读音的英语单词丝毫没有阻碍家人之间的沟通，反而让他们倍感家的温馨。
1. A. resistant B. defenselessC. prejudicedD. fearless1. 【答案】 B【解析】根据上文的“In a time when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged”和下文的“the cruel words”“When she cried”可知，在一个盛行羞辱的年代，作者的母亲无力反抗来自老师的讥讽。
英语 B1U5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD教学设计
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDThe Chinese Writing System: Connecting the Past and thePresent第一课时教学设计Ⅰ.教学内容Reading and Thinking: Explore the Chinese writing systemⅡ.教材分析文本是一篇介绍汉字发展的说明性文章。
标题“The Chinese Writing System: Connecting the Past and the Present”直接点明汉字连接中华的过去和现在的历史作用。
文本主要聚集在汉字与中华文明的关系上，选择了最重要的信息进行介绍，语言简明扼要，重点突出。
作者态度鲜明，开篇点题——中华文明能一直延续不断并传承至今，其中一个重要原因是汉字书写体系的发展与传承。
学生通过对汉字发展的介绍，树立起对我们的中华文明和中国文化走向世界的文化自信。
文本包含两条主要线索。
第一条是按时间顺序梳理了汉字书写体系数千年的发展历史，这是文本叙述的明线。
第二条是呼应标题中的题眼“连接”（connecting）的一条暗线，说明汉字书写体系对中华文明传承数千年所起到的重要作用：1.连接时间上的过去与现在；2.连接空间上生活在不同地域的人们；3.连接语言与艺术。
4.连接中国与世界。
Ⅲ.学生情况分析所教班级学生为53人，学生的英文基础较为薄弱，体现在词汇量少，阅读水平弱等方面。
Ⅳ.活动分析活动1，让学生通过观看《汉字》英文短视频，让学生通过对视频的观看，了解到汉字的演变，以便学生能把视频和书中文本联结起来，能快速地将学生的注意力直接带入相关的话题。
活动2-4是阅读理解，在本活动中通过阅读寻找答案，预测、梳理、归纳、聚焦文本主要内容，形成并完善汉字书写体系的历史变迁的时间轴，推进信息的获取、梳理和归纳。
Ⅴ.课时教学目标1.学生能用略读策略快速阅读文本，获取文本题目与各段落间的联系。
《Unit 5 Languages Around the World Reading and Thinking》教案(附导学案)
Unit 5 Languages Around the WorldReading and Thinking【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。
面对这些，教师的难度和高度也要有所提升，通过探讨说明顺序，了解背景知识等帮助他们找到说明文阅读的方法。
【教学目标与核心素养】1.文化意识目标新课程中指出，文化意识是对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同。
文化意识的的培养有助于学生增加国家认同和家国情怀，成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。
我们这个单元很好体现了这一点，通过了解汉字书写的体系和发展，学生可以有一种文化自豪感，同时也能够帮助学生深入挖掘这篇文章，从而想到更多和中国文化相关的方面。
2.学习能力目标：在阅读中，基本的阅读技巧包括预测，浏览和寻读，文章的难度虽然比较大，但是我们通过预测可以降低理解难度，通过寻读，我们可以以点带面来突破文章中的难点。
同时新课程对于语篇的重视也让我们拓宽了阅读的思路，能够从文章发展脉络来突破文章。
这篇课文课本问题上主要凸显了时间顺序对于描述事物的依据，是非常常见的，通过每个时间点事件的梳理来了解文章思路。
【教学重难点】1.重点（1）体会说明文阅读的时间顺序；（2）快速找出不同时间发生的事件。
2.难点（1）在语境中感受同源词汇的联系和猜测词义；（2）体会描述事物时候需要有一定的顺序。
【教学过程】Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking 导学案【学习目标】1.熟练掌握阅读技巧，包括预测，浏览和寻读等来了解文章脉络。
2.熟练掌握用时间顺序的梳理来把控文章思路。
【学习重难点】1.重点（1）体会说明文阅读的时间顺序；（2）快速找出不同时间发生的事件。
2.难点（1）在语境中感受同源词汇的联系和猜测词义；（2）体会描述事物时候需要有一定的顺序。
Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld(课件)
句式 12：形式倒装
1. 智慧和努力对于成功同样重要。
Equally important for success are wisdom and efforts.
2. 在我看来，保持在线学习和我们生活的平衡非常重要。 From my point of view，of great significance is keeping the balance between online learning and our life.
3. 浏览英语学习网站对英语学习非常有益。 Of great benefit to their English studies is visiting English learning websites.
四 续写赋能练习
（2017，6月浙江） A Brave Escape
麦克正沿着山路骑行，突然他看到一只狼张着血盆大口追赶他。他的恐惧无以言表。他乞 求路过的司机帮助他，但是徒劳无果。因此，他毫不犹豫地从自行车上下来，抓住自行车，用 尽全力把自行车扔向狼，尽力把狼吓走。他正要成为狼的盘中餐时，他的朋友加入了他。当他 向朋友描述这件恐怖的事情时，他仍然感到毛骨悚然。
随着年龄的增长，她对语言的迷 恋成为全球性的事情。她赞赏人们在 寻求掌握新语言时所面临的具体困难。 梅明白词汇的重要性以及弥合不同文 化之间差距的需求。在大学学期，梅 遇到了新的挑战。她意识到语言不仅 仅是关于文字，而是关于理解和平等。 这是一种与他人联系并理解他们的故 事的方式。她明白语言是一种强大的 工具，就像汽油一样，可以促进人与 人之间的联系。
As Mei grew older, her fascination with languages became a global affair. She appreciated the specific struggles people faced in their quest to master a new tongue. Mei understood the importance of vocabulary and the demand to bridge the gap between different cultures. During her college semester, Mei encountered new challenges. She realized that language was not just about words, but about understanding and equality. It was a way to relate to others and understand their stories. She understood that language was a powerful tool, like petrol that fueled connections between people.
新人教版必修一Unit 5 Languages Around the World Grmmar教案
必修一Unit 5 Languages Around the World Grammar教案Learning aims:语言能力：主题：世界上的语言词汇：billion, native, attitude, reference, refer, system, despite, factor…语法：理解并运用关系副词when, where, why引导的定语从句；理解in/on/at which在定语从句中相当于when, where。
学习能力：运用寻读技巧快速找到阅读文本的相关信息；结合上下文理解词义。
文化意识：了解汉字的发展史，思考未来汉字的发展与使用；了解联合国的六种工作语言，从多角度思考外语学习的动机，积极探寻和思考语言学习的各种技巧和方法。
思维品质：通过观察语言和文化的发展，客观分析，辩证思考事物发展的因果关系；从多个视角认识世界，归纳与建构影响中国发展的多元因素。
Procedures:Step 1: lead-inOne language sets you in a corridor for life.Two languages open every door along the way.—— Frank Smith Step 2 Discovering Useful Structures of the Attributive Clauses定语从句Attributive Clause /Relative Clause1，定义：一个句子跟在一个名词或代词后进行修饰限定叫做定语从句。
按语法句式，定语从句在整个句子中做定语的成分。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
2，关系词分为：关系代词：who，whom，whose，which，that，as关系副词：when，where，why3，关系词的三大作用：连接作用；替代作用；成分作用。
It is the day when we went to school. 代替the day, 做时间状语。
《Languages-Around-The-World》单元重点小结PPT【品质课件PPT】
pavement 人行道
congress
parliament 国会
freshman
the first year student
生
大学一年级新
课标要求
1.native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人 2.attitude n.态度;看法 attitude to/towards 对待……的态度;positive attitude 积极的 态度;negative attitude 消极的态度 重 3.refer vi. 提到;参考;查阅 vt. 查询;叫……求助于 点 refer to 指的是,描述,提到,查阅;refer to...as...把……称 词 作……;refer...to...把……提交给……;refer to a 汇 book/dictionary 查阅书/字典 4.base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础 n.底部;根据 base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上;be based on/upon 以……为基础;依据……;be based in 以……为基地; 以……为总部
课标要求
5.date back (to)追溯到
6.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生
vi.主修;专门研究
major in 主修;majority n.多数;大多数;in the majority 占大多
重 点 词 汇
数;the majority of……的大多数 7.means n.方式;方法;途径 by this means 用这种方法;by all means 当然可以;没问题;by no means 决不;一点也不(放句首时,句子用部分倒装语 序);by means of 用……的方法
2023版新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld课时作业
课时作业(四) Comprehensive Test for Unit 5Ⅰ.阅读理解When I was a little girl, I remembered that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.1．When the author was a little girl, she ________.A．often talked with her fatherB．liked playing on the swingC．was good at repairing thingsD．learned to take care of her family2．When at college, the author ________．A．phoned her father every Sunday morningB．received a call from her father every Sunday morningC.asked her father to call her every SundayD．asked her father to talk with her3．Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A．She had got tired of talking with him.B．She was busy planning a trip.C．Her daughter asked her to play.D．She was busy painting her house.4．When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A．As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.B.After her father's sudden death.C．Many years after her father's death.D．On her way to the hospital to see her father.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learninga new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? __1__◆Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once. __2__ We can learn from our mistakes.◆Practise your English.For example, write in a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.__3__ You can practise with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.◆__4__Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.◆Keep a record of your language learning.After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.__5__It is important to practise every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.A.Feel confident about learning English.B．Write these achievements in your journal.C．Besides, you must speak English every day.D．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.E．Share your achievement with your parents and friends.F.It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.G．The following are several tips to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.Ⅲ.完形填空Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this.” __1__ the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were “Hurry up.” But almost three years ago I made my promise to __2__ and I began my journey to pay more attention to what matters in life. Actually, my younger __3__ often reminds me of why I must keep trying to slow down. In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.The two of us took a bike ride to the __4__. After buying a cool ice cream for her, my daughter sat down at a table __5__ looking at the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly, a look of worry __6__ her face. “Do I have to rush, Mama？”I nearly cried. Perhaps the pains of a __7__ life don't ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child __8__ at me waiting to know if she could take her time, I knew I had a choice. I could sit there __9__ thinking about the number of times when I told my child to rush through life, or I could just try to do things __10__.I chose the latter (后者).“You don't have to rush. Just take your time.” I said kindly. Then we __11__ side by side talking merrily. There were even moments when we sat in __12__， onlysmiling at each other.When she got to the last bite (最后一口), she held out the ice cream for me. “I __13__ the last bite for you, Mama.” my daughter said proudly. I realized I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and __14__， she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love comes __15__ when you stop rushing through life.1．A.Yet B．ButC．So D．Since2．A.speed up B．slow downC．give up D．set up3．A.daughter B．sisterC．student D．guide4．A.church B．parkC．supermarket D．hospital5．A.entirely B．carefullyC．carelessly D．happily6．A.escaped from B．appeared onC．went by D．turned to7．A.difficult B．worriedC．hurried D．terrified8．A.looked out B．looked upC．looked for D．looked after9．A.hopefully B．selflesslyC．sadly D．peacefully10．A.slowly B．similarlyC．sadly D．freely11．A.raised B．satC．shook D．trembled12．A.trouble B．excitementC．agreement D．silence13．A.saved B．threwC．struck D．begged14．A.in anger B．in returnC．in search D．in control15．A.harder B．betterC．worse D．easierⅣ.语法填空Thousands of us are eager to learn English well; many of us also dream of shining on stage as actors or actresses. But how about combining the two? Yes, act in English!Wang Peihan, 1.________ student from Yunnan Secondary School, 2.________ (give) a part in the drama of KingLear. The young boy 3.________ (careful) watched the 2008 film version of the play over and over again, 4.________ enabled him to become an “expert” in this classic masterpiece. Learning 5.________ the actor Ian McKellen as King Lear of the film, Wang understood King Lear's character very well. “So the key point of my 6.________ (perform) is emotional expression，” he said.However, the acting of a professional actor wasn't always a help. It also put the students under pressure. “It was important not to be 7.________ (lose) in the famous film. We wrote some of the lines by 8.________ (we). It was both a challenge and encouragement 9.________ (use) our own language skills，” Wang explained.By acting in English, the students not only have fun 10.________ (practise) English, but also gain insight into the beauty of different cultures.Ⅴ.应用文写作假设你是李华，你的美国笔友最近在学汉语，他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。
人教版(2023)必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World 导
人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World 导学案（10份打包，无答案）M1 Unit 5 Languages around the worldUsing languageMotto: One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open ever y door along the way.一种语言可以为你开启一条走廊。
两种语言则会使这条人生走廊的沿途上处处开启大门。
I. Learning aims1. To learn how to get the basic facts by listening and infer some conclusions based on the listening materials.2. To talk about the related topics mentioned in the listening parts.II. Self-learning guidance and testsLearning guidance TestsLead-in 1. Before you listen, match each photo with the correct country name. Then discuss which languages are spoken in these countries. France . Russia . Germany . Spain . Canada . India . Listening Task 1. Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with themost native speakers. Circle the official languages of the United Nations(UN). Russian Chinese Korean Japanese Spanish Arabic English French Task 2. Listen to the speech again and answer the questions. 1. What is the main topic of this speech. 2. How many languages are there in the world. 3. How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native of second language. 4.What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning. Task 3. Listen to the speech again. What do the italicised words refer to in the sentences They think it means better job chances in the future. ___________________________________________________________ ____________. 2. They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people... ___________________________________________________________ ____________. Task 4. Listen to the paragraph read by two different speakers. Which speaker has a British accent and which has an Americanaccent English is a crazy language. There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger; neither apple nor pine in pineapple. English muffins weren’t invented in England or French fries in France. Sweetmeats are candies while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat....We find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig. And why is it that writers write but...hammers don’t ham (Richard Lederer)Discussion What is the difference between British English and AmericanEnglish..III. ConsolidationLevel A: Fill in the blanks.1. While travelling, you’d better communicate with the ________ (native) as much as possible.2. People throughout the world spend ________ (billion) of dollars a year on weight loss pills.3. Believe it or not, your attitude ________ money is more important than how much you are.4. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ (refer).5. They speak neither French ________ German, but a strange mixture of the two.Level B: 语法填空。
新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)学案新人教版必修第一册
Section ⅢReading and Thinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.There were calls for major(主要的) changes to the system.2.Let love be around me；let civilization(文明) follow you.3.As time goes by，I have changed my attitude(态度) and I even think she is lovely.4.After three years of study，she has a good command of the dialect(方言) here.5.What is the specific(确切的) aim since you are working so hard?6.There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state affairs(affair) in this country.7.This is an old building dating(date) back to the 14th century.8.They joined us in the discussion on how to stop global(globe) warming.9.Beijing is filled with people from varieties(variety) of parts of China.10.It helps children to develop an appreciation(appreciate) of poetry and literature.Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Our life has its ups and downs(兴衰) and we need someone to ride with us.2.She could not speak，but she made her wishes known by means of(依靠) signs.3.As everyone knows，she plays an important role in(在……中起重要作用) our organization.4.He decided that he would drive all the way(一路上) home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.5.We visited a temple which dates back to(追溯到) 2，000 years ago.记单词Ⅰ.语境串记多义词1.He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters.他用了两个汉字来描述他所扮演的角色的性格。
Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld单元短语总结清单高中英语人教版
Unit 5 Languages around the world单元语言点总结One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.——Frank Smith 一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
——弗兰克·史密斯PartI Listening and Speaking(P6061)1.explore languages around the world 探索世界各地的语言nguage with the most native speakers 母语人士最多的语言3.official languages 官方语言4.the United Nations 联合国5.a billion of... 数十亿的...6.the attitude of... ...的态度7.foreign languages 外语8.refer to 参考9.pay attention to the context of words 注意单词的语境10.better job chances 更好的工作机会11.doing business with Russians 和俄罗斯人做生意12.watching Japanese cartoons 看日本卡通13.international organizations 国际组织14.be hostile to sb. 对...怀有敌意15.have a British accent 有英国口音16.an American accent 美式口音17.crazy language 疯狂的语言18.neither...nor... 既不...也不...19.English muffins 英式松饼；玛芬面包20.boxing rings 拳击台21.guinea pig 豚鼠22.hammers don’t ham 锤子不能表演PartII Listening and Talking(P65)23.be confused by... 被...所迷惑24.go shopping with my friends for pants 和我的朋友去买裤子（英：内裤）25.wear on our legs 穿在我们腿上的26.right now 现在，立即27.by the way 顺便说一下，随便说说28.joke with you 和你开玩笑29.ask for clarification 要求澄清30.mind repeating 介意重复说一下31.beg your pardon 请你再说一遍PartIII Reading and Thinking (P6263)32.Chinese writing system 中国书写体系33.be widely known for ... 因...而被广泛了解34.ancient civilization 古代文明35.all the way 一直36.ups and downs 起伏、荣辱、兴衰37.one of the main factors 一个主要的原因38.a picturebased language 一个基于图画的语言39.date back (to) 追溯到40.animal bones and shells 动物的骨头和壳41.by the Shang dynasty 到商代的时候42.a welldeveloped writing system 一个发展成熟的书写体系43.over the years 历年来，多年以来44.develop into different forms 发展成不同的形式45.It was a time when... 这是一个...的时代（时候）46.be divided geographically 被地理区域分开47.lead to 导致48.many varieties of dialects 许多不同的方言49.seven major states 七个主要的诸侯国50.in one direction 朝着一个方向51.be of great importance in doing sth. 做某事具有非常重要的意义52.no matter where 无论何地53.by means of 以...的方法、凭借...的手段54.be connected with 把...联系起来55.in modern times 在现代56.read the classic works 阅读经典著作57.in ancient times 在古代58.the high regard for... 对...的高度重视59.Chinese characters 中国文字60.Chinese calligraphy 中国书法61.play a greater role in 扮演者越来越重要的角色62.global affairs 全球事务63.an increasing number of 越来越多64.appreciate China’s culture and history 欣赏中国的文化和历史65.scan the text 扫读文章66.find specific information 寻找具体的信息67.It is believed that... 人们相信...；人们认为...68.enjoy practicing the classic art 享受练习传统艺术PartIV Discovering Useful Structures (P64)69.relative adverbs 关系副词70.relative pronouns 关系代词71.started learning Germany 开始学习德语72.It was a struggle 这是一件难事73.strange on my tongue 在我的舌头上很奇怪74.stay in my head 停留在我的脑海里75.give up 放弃76.exercise for the brain 对大脑的练习77.the more...the more... 越...越...78.no longer 不再79.feel like 感觉就像80.double in size 尺寸大了一倍81.a different point of view 一个不同的观点82.as if 好像，似乎83.fight for 为...斗争；为...努力84.a sea of words 像大海一样多的单词（a sea of=many）85.make you happy 使你开心PartV Reading for Writing (P6667)86.an online forum 在线论坛87.The biggest problems with learning English 学习英语的最大问题88.primary school 小学89.get high marks in English 在英语上得到高分90.have a lot of trouble with my listening 在听力方面有很多问题91.never quite get the main idea 从来没有完全搞懂大意92.English radio programmes 英语广播节目93.record my voice 录下我的声音94.pare my pronunciation with the radio host’s 将我的发音和电台主持人相比95.depends on 取决于96.a close friend 一个亲密的朋友97.bridge the gap between us 减小我们之间的差距98.write a blog 写一篇博客99.solve the problem 解决问题100.clear description 清晰的描述PartVI Assessing your progress (P6869)101.go very well 进行地非常顺利102.related to my daily life 和日常生活相关103.in any way 在任何方面104.entered senior high school 进入高中105.get to do sth. 有机会做某事106.opened a window 打开某事的渠道107.be interested in... 对...感兴趣108.aside from 除...之外109.a wonderful summer course 一个很棒的夏季课程110.take on a new language 学习一门新语言111.a whole world of... 非常多的...112.a greyhaired lady 一个灰色头发的妇女113.raise one’s voice 提高某人的音量114.can’t help but do sth.=can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事115.be in love with sth. 热爱某事物116.create a word bank 创建单词库117.in alphabetical order 以字母表顺序118.part of speech 词性119.words with the same roots 有着相同词根的单词PartVII Video time (P70)120.evolved from... 从...进化而来121.modern era 现代122.tales or legends 故事或传说123.the most plicated system 最复杂的系统124.liking the present and the past 连接现在和过去PartVIII Workbook (P95100)125.the major course 主修课程126.major in French 主修法语127.be based in 以...为基础128.have a milk base 有牛奶基料（tea base 茶底）129.Japanese characters 日本文字130.relate to... 与...有关131.two main characters 两个主要的角色132.a long and boring affair 漫长而无聊的事情133.student union affairs 学生会事务134.as equal 平等地135.be of equal value 有着同等价值136.two plus six equals eight 2加6等于8137.be satisfied with 对...感到满足138.be grateful for 对...感激139.keep your family and friends close to your heart 让你的家人和朋友紧贴你的心140.full of 充满141.ups and downs 起伏兴衰142.get over tough times sooner 尽快度过艰难岁月143.struggle with remembering vocabulary 努力记住单词144.there is a large gap to close 有很大的差距需要缩小145.read the great Chinese classics 阅读中国名著146.have an equal opportunity to do sth. 有平等的机会去做某事147.sigh up for sth. 报名参加某事148.native Chinese speakers 以汉语为母语的人149.be in great demand 有大量需求150.Chinese calligraphy class 中国书法课151.to be honest 说实话152.regard as 把...认作，认为153.after all 毕竟154.over a billion people 超过十亿人155.object clauses 宾语从句156.e out 出版发行157.in the field of science 在科学领域158.sign languages 手语159.have poor hearing 听力较弱160.aim to 旨在161.promote international cooperation 促进国际合作162.have a huge number of... 有大量的...163.translators and interpreters 翻译人员和口译人员164.at the same time 与此同时165.have a debating class 上辩论课166.a Chinese American linguist 美籍华裔语言学家167.indeed amazing 确实和神奇168.living proof 活证据169.post a video 发布一个视频170.write nice ments on his videos 在他的视频里写下很棒的评论e many other methods to do sth. 使用其他多种方法做某事172.a couple of words 两个（几个）单词173.a satisfying ending 一个满意的结局174.a strangely popular book 一本奇怪且流行的书175.a small metal building 一幢小的金属建筑176.see the pletion of his life’s work 看见耗费他一生工作的完成177.pass away 去世178.available online 可在线获取翻译拓展练习（2019年6月大学英语六级翻译试题）第一套：学汉语随着中国经济的蓬勃发展，学汉语的人数迅速增加，使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一。
Unit 5 Languages around the world 教案 高中英语必修第一册
Teaching DesignBook1 Unit5 Languages around the worldPeriod2 Reading and ThinkingThe Chinese writing system: connecting the past and the present一、教学设计理念：本节课根据新课标提出的六要素整合英语学习活动观理念，关注学生学习参与的实际获得，创设与主题意义密切相关的语境，概括、整合、重组信息，将所学的知识和能力迁移到新的生活情境中解决真实的问题。
依据英语学科能力要素及表现指征框架进行学习理解类，应用实践类和迁移创新类活动过程中培养学生语言理解和表达能力，推动学生对主题意义的深度学习，构建新知，发展思维。
二、语篇分析：主题语境：“人与社会”主题语境下从属于历史、社会、与文化主题群的内容。
语篇类型：介绍型文体，介绍了汉字发展的历史。
【what】本模块以“探索汉字书写体系”（Explore the Chinese writing system）为活动主题。
要求学生读文本，认识到我国汉字书写历史的发展，探索汉字发展对中华文明数千年的传承起到的积极作用，并积极思考汉字未来的发展和作用，切实体会汉字的魅力，体验家国情怀，增强文化自信。
【why】本文以我国汉字书写体系的历史发展作为阅读题材，不仅因为我国汉字有着悠久的发展史，更重要的是它对我国各个方面的发展都起到至关重要的作用，同时让学生认识到汉字书写体系的特征和发展史，思考汉字书写体系的发展对中华文明的深远影响，感受汉字的魅力，探索汉字发展的未来。
【How】本文有两条主要线索：一条是按时间顺序梳理了汉字书写体系数千年的发展历史，是本文叙述的明线，从汉字最初起源于象形文字开始，到甲骨文的出现，以及春秋战国时期书写体系多样化的发展，再到秦始皇统一书写体系等，交代了汉字对中华文明延续至今所起到的重要作用。
第二条是呼应标题中的题眼“CONNECTING”的一条暗线，说明汉字书写体系对中华文明传承数千年所起到的四个重要作用。