雅思小作文写作教学(全能版)
雅思小作文
? 6.5分小作文写作纲要分成4 块模式：1.special terms：appear, emerge,不合要求，make one’s debutAgree, in favor of, advocate高端词汇2.架构和过度：改变结构，使用新颖句型和连接成分。
1. referable.2.个性化3.temporal topics: broad topics: 文章论据相似，题目千变万化，但大主题是一样的，一共有十大主题，合并后有六大主题：生涯规划、基础设施、抽象题、科技、马斯洛生理需求、全球化。
1.TASK ONE: (F4)饼图/ 柱状图/表格题/曲线图，其中柱状图考察频率最高。
考试高分必备表1——TrendINCREASE DECREASE STABILIZATION 词语说明词语说明词语说明Junk words increase decrease Stand atremain stablestay steadykeep constantthe same没有相对比较时用掌握一种讲法rise fallraise(n) dropgrow declineclimb descendFavorab le Words rocket 90 plummet maintainremain planestay unvaryingkeep balanced*morose*slack*sluggish*gloomy*stagnant*表示为形容词。
通常作系表架构。
如：The market wasmorose.反义词为：buoyant, active,firm。
如：The market hasbeen active. escalate 80 plungeswell 70 collapsesoar 60 slumpsurge 45 subsideboom 30 ebbease up 20 ease downedge up 10 edge downcreep up <10 creepdownSpecial words rally 反弹retrieve 反降reach a plateau 高位平稳accrue 小平abate level off/out 低位平稳leap 大平dip even out 中位平稳FLUCTUATION(Fluctuate)同义词动undulate, vacillate, waver, shift, vary,alternate, flutter, swingIllustration形volatile, variable, mutable,capricious, fluidIt fluctuated四种必1.from…to…/during…and…用于任意两个无特征性数字2. within a (large/small) range of…用于两个差值为十、百、千的整数备句型 3. reaching a peak at (statistics) in (year) and bottoming out at (statistics) in (year) 第一种方法的复杂版，通过表示伴随状况的从句揭示最高最低点4. 2+3 此句为小作文必备，每次都会用到4504252021 25 1950 1980American Consumer’s Expenditure1970 1980 Russian Consumer’s Expenditure考试高分必备表2——ExtentWords Illustration Sample sentence程度大,斜率大于1 considerablydramaticallysharply=steeplysignificantlytremendouslyimmenselynoticeablyrapidlysubstantiallyIt rises dramatically=There is a dramaticalincrease in the numberof …＝We can witness adramatically increase inthe percentage of …maximally 三根或以上曲线中程度最大程度小，斜率小于1 slightlygentlyslowlysteadilysubtlyminimallyIt rises gently=There is agentle increase in thenumber of …＝We canwitness a slight increasein the percentage of …三根或以上曲线中程度最小程度中等，接近于1 moderatelyin moderationmedium(adj.)It rises moderately=There is a mediumgrowth in the numberof…＝The numberof…is in moderation.比较地comparativelyrelativelyA BCD B曲线必须说成It rises comparatively gently,以区别于A曲线It rises sharply.即遇上两根相同变化幅度的曲线就要用上。
【雅思写作】小作文完整版
In 1979, beef was the most popular of these food, with about 225 grams per person per week.
Three of these countries shared similar figures with 6.63% in Turkey, 6.51% in Spain and 6.43% in Ireland respectively.
tendency to focus on details
评分标准－Coherence and Cohesion
合理分段 有逻辑 连接词
评分标准－Lexical Resource
正确自然 拼写正确 同义词替换
评分标准－Grammatical Range and Accuracy 语法正确 句式多样
总体介绍－题目要求
a. 抓特征；而不是罗列所有信息 b.有比较；而不是孤立信息 c. 客观；不加个人观点！
总体介绍－题型分类&考题频率
2014（48） bar-12 line-8 table-11 pie-2 map-6 flow chart-6 mixed-3
评分标准－Task Achievement
6-presents an overview with information appropriately selected
- clearly presents and adequately highlights key features but details may be irrelevant, inappropriate or inaccurate
雅思写作-小作文篇
雅思小作文技巧及范文
雅思小作文写作技巧及范文一．图表类型饼状图，直方图或柱形图趋势曲线图表格图流程图或过程图程序图二．解题技巧A. 表格图1 横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别，变化和趋势2 纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别，变化和趋势3 无需将每一个数据分别说明，突出强调数据最大值和最小值，对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的说明：考察例举数字的能力和方法。
注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。
B. 曲线图1 极点说明: 对图表当中最高的，最低的点要单独进行说明2 趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升，下降，波动，持平3 交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明说明：关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势，学会 general classification, 即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰。
接下来在分类描述每个阶段的 specific trend, 同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。
注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据！可以使用一些比较 native 的单词和短语来描述 trend。
C. 饼状图1 介绍各扇面及总体的关系2 各个扇面之间的比较，同类扇面在不同时间，不同地点的比较3 重点突出特点最明显的扇面：最大的，最小的，互相成倍的D. 柱状图1. 比较 : similarity2.对比 : difference)3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征 & 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征E.流程图1．首先说明：做什么工作的过程，目的是什么 2．准备工作 3．按时间/过程先后描述4．结果 5．简单总结说明：注意流程图里的“因果关系” 或每一流程的“承前启后” 关系；表达每一流程的主体内容，阐明这种关系；揭示其内在联系或规律；最后，给予简要归纳和总结。
F. 实物/器具工作过程 1．实物的名称，功能 2．基本结构 3．工作过程 4．简单总结G. 综合图1 不求甚解，不拘泥于细节2 分门别类，分段落详细介绍各个图表3 不画蛇添足，主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系三．写作结构框架结构1．开头：该图阐述的是______ 的______.共有以下几个部分组成。
雅思c4t3小作文
雅思c4t3小作文剑桥雅思4Test3小作文题目+范文The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualifications in Australia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.下面我们来看一下剑桥雅思4Test3小作文写作范文The chart gives information about post-school qualifications in terms of the different levels of further education reached by men and women in Australia in 1999.We can see immediately that there were substantial difference in the proportion of men and women at different levels. The biggest gender difference is at the lowest post-school level, where 90% of those who held a skilled vocational diploma were men, compared with only 10% of women. By contrast, more women held undergraduate diplomas(70%) and marginally more women reached degree level(55%).At the higher levels of education, men with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterpart (70% and 30%, respectively), and also constituted 60% of Master’s graduates.Thus we can see that more men than women hold qualifications at the lower and higher levels of education, while more women reach undergraduate diploma level than men. The gender difference is smallest at the level of Bachelor’s degree, however.。
50篇雅思小作文模板
50篇雅思小作文模板1. Technology in Education: The Benefits and Drawbacks。
2. The Impact of Social Media on Society。
3. The Importance of Learning a Second Language。
4. The Benefits of Traveling Abroad。
5. The Effects of Globalization on Culture。
6. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Shopping。
7. The Importance of Physical Exercise。
8. The Impact of Climate Change on the Environment。
9. The Benefits of Volunteering。
10. The Role of Government in Promoting Health。
11. The Effects of Stress on Mental Health。
12. The Importance of Time Management。
13. The Benefits of a Balanced Diet。
14. The Impact of Music on Emotions。
15. The Role of Family in Child Development。
16. The Effects of Technology on Communication。
17. The Benefits of Renewable Energy。
18. The Importance of Financial Literacy。
19. The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Society。
雅思写作 小作文讲义
Tomoko spends 45 percent of her money on rent and food, but she only spends 25 per cent of her money on study materials==Tomoko spends 45 percent of her money on rent and food, 20 per cent more than the money on study materials.But: while/however/whereas3. Tomoko spends more on study materials than she spends on clothes.Tomoko’s expenditure on clothes is 10% less than that on study materials.4. Tomoko spends as much money on rent and food as she does on everything else put together. Tomoko spends almost as much money on rent and food as she does on everything else put together.5. Tomoko spends on rent and food three times as many as entertainment and clothes.Tomoko spends on rent and food three times as much as on entertainment and clothes respectively.The two pie charts show the types of communication used in 1962 and in 1982.In 1962: P-phone-35%; C-computer-15%; L-letter-50%In 1982: P-60%; C-30%; L-10%T h e percentages exhibited in the two pie charts compare different means of communication usedin 1962 and 1982. The three media surveyed are: phone, telephone and letter.It is apparent from the left pie chart that letter writing was the most popular form of communication in 1962, taking up 50% of the total. However, its use decreased dramatically after that. By 1982, this figure dropped to only 10%, the smallest of that year’s figure. According to the left chart, we can see that during this same period, the use of phone and computers both increased significantly .In 1962, the use of the telephone just occupied 35% and the computer was the least used form of the three (15%). In 1982, the telephone, with a percentage of 60% , has become the most used form of communication. Similarly, the use of computers doubled to 30% .O verall, we can see some important changes in the forms of communication used during the twod e cades. More and more people appreciate the convenience brought about by the telephone and computer.曲线图曲线图的写作要点：•注意横竖坐标的单位及意义；• 极点说明；• 趋势说明；• 交点说明；•1. 数据的起点In 1960, the proportion of the 15-46 age group stood at approximately 65%, compared to 30% and 5% of other two age groups.在描述数据起点的时候，标准的动词词组是 stand at, 当然我们还可以使用其他动词来引导，比如 begin, start 等。
雅思写作小作文PPT PPT课件(共19张)
王中祺/Sonny Wong
雅思写作小作文部分精讲
1
王中祺老师简介：
英语经贸翻译硕士，工商管理硕士，毕业于北京外国语大学和对外经贸大学， 英语专业八级、翻译二级。曾就职于北京海淀外国语实验学校初高中部，新东方、杰 克斯爱德专职雅思托福英语老师，环球雅思、励学国际兼职雅思托福英语老师，曾任 中石化胜利油田区高级英语翻译。翻译类代表作：《把男孩培养成男孩》（译著）； 教学类代表作：《2015-2016雅思阅读真题精选解析集》。
主干： 1. Behaviorists suggest that 行为主义者认为
定语从句翻译的基本步骤：
1. 切分句子，确定主干。
其他成分：
2. the child will experience greater intellectual development.
2. 确定词义，直译意群。
3. 调整语序，润色译文。 4. 通读译文，查缺补漏。
行为主义者 认为 抚育，抚养 1. 切分句子，确定主干。
an environment where there are many stimuli 刺激，刺激物，促进因素（stimulus的复数） which develop his or her capacity for appropriate 发展 能力 适当的，恰当的，合适的 经历 development. 更大的 智力的
responses // will experience greater intellectual development.
系统性 权威性 全面性
翻译考试例题解析
Example Analysis for Translation Examination
词汇突破： 定语从句翻译的基本步骤：
雅思五段作文范文模板
雅思五段作文范文模板第一段，引入话题。
在引入话题的部分，我们需要简要介绍文章要讨论的内容。
我们可以使用一些引人注目的事实、数据或者引用一些权威人士的观点来引起读者的兴趣。
在这一部分，我们需要明确表达我们的立场或者观点，为后面的论证做好铺垫。
第二段，论证第一个观点。
在这一部分，我们需要详细论述第一个观点。
我们可以列举一些具体的例子或者数据来支持我们的观点。
同时，我们也可以引用一些权威人士的观点来加强我们的论证。
在论证完第一个观点之后，我们需要总结本段内容，并过渡到下一个观点的论证。
第三段，论证第二个观点。
在这一部分，我们需要详细论述第二个观点。
同样地，我们可以列举一些具体的例子或者数据来支持我们的观点，也可以引用一些权威人士的观点来加强我们的论证。
在论证完第二个观点之后，我们需要总结本段内容，并过渡到下一个观点的论证。
第四段，讨论对立观点。
在这一部分，我们需要讨论一些对立的观点。
我们可以列举一些对立观点的理由，并对这些理由进行逐一反驳。
我们需要展现出我们对这些对立观点的理解，并通过论证来证明我们的观点更加合理。
第五段，总结全文。
在这一部分，我们需要对全文进行总结，并重申我们的观点。
同时，我们也可以展望一下未来的发展趋势或者给出一些建议。
在总结全文之后，我们可以用一些积极的话语来鼓励读者对我们的观点持有开放的态度。
雅思五段作文范文模板。
近年来，全球气候变化日益严重，给人类社会和自然环境带来了巨大的影响。
因此，我们迫切需要采取行动来应对气候变化。
本文将从减少碳排放、发展可再生能源和保护生态环境等方面，探讨应对气候变化的策略。
首先，减少碳排放是应对气候变化的关键。
碳排放是气候变化的主要原因之一，因此减少碳排放是非常重要的。
政府可以通过制定相关政策来限制工业企业和汽车排放的碳量，推广绿色出行方式，鼓励居民节能减排。
同时，企业也可以加大技术投入，提高生产效率，减少能源消耗，从而减少碳排放。
其次，发展可再生能源也是应对气候变化的重要举措。
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• Gradually dipped between 1982 and 1986
• Dramatically increased from 1986 to 1989 before declining steadily again during the next decade.
Adjectives Slight 轻微的 Slow 很慢的 Moderate 温和的
Steady 稳定的 Gradual 逐渐的
Adverbs Slightly Slowly Moderately
Steadily Gradually
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• A decreasing trend in general
IELTS Writing Task 1 图表作文
Captain 2019
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共有5种图形
1. The bar chart 柱状图 2. The line graph 折线图 3. The pie chart 扇形图/饼图 4. The table 表格 5. The flow chart 流程图 * The map 地图/地形图
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The bar chart 柱状图
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The line graph 线形图
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The pie chart 饼图
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The table 表格
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The flow chart 流程、地图
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图表组合
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图表的种类
• 趋势型 • 比例型 • 流程型
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趋势型(trend)图表
• 时间，阶段 • 变化，升降
Line graph, bar chart, table
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表示趋势的常用表达
趋势变化 上升 下降
不变 波动
动词表达（过去） 名词表达
rose, increased, went up,
A rise, an increase, a
Dramatically
Sharp
Sharply
Significant
Significantly
Considerable
Considerably
Huge
Hugely
Enormous
Enormously
Rapid
Rapidly
Quick
Quickly
Sudden
Suddenly
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表示变化程度很小、不明显
A fall, a decrease, a downward trend, a drop, a dip, a slump, a reduction, a descend + in
Levelled off, levelled out,
A levelling off/out, no
remained stable, kept steady, change
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比例型(precentage)图表
• 百分比 • 除法、减法比较
• Bar chart, pie chart, table
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表达比例常用句
The highest The greatest The lowest The most The smallest Sth. Is the
• The lowest proportion of car brands are Nissan, only 7.9%.
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比例之间进行比较的常用表达
More Far more Much more Slightly more
As many Twice as many Three times as many Not as many
climbed, boomed, ascended growth, an upward
+ to
trend, a boom + in
Fell, decreased,went down,declined, dropped, dipped, slumped, reduced, descended + to
percentage of … Sth. +句子 proportion of… number of…
most second most last
Adj. +属性
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• The highest percentage of vehicle companies that are used in the USA are GM. It accounted for 19.1% in the market in 2010.
stayed constant, maintained
the same level + at
Fluctuated from…to…, moved up and down
A fluctuation from…to…,
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表示变化程度很大、很显著
Adjectives
Adverbs
Dramatic
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流程型(procedure)图表
• 逻辑关系 • 起承转合，顺序
Flow chart
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流程图常用逻辑用语
To begin with
Finally, Eventually
First of all
Alternatively
First
Otherwise
Secondly
In addition
Then
Further more
Next
Meanwhile
Before, followed by
while
After that
At the same time
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First of all, eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves. This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about three weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again.
Sth. 句子 Than… As…
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• Slightly more Nissan cars are sold in America than Hyundai/Kia. • Twice as many Honda vehicles are sold in the US as GM.
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