七年级英语一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习
七年级英语一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作.(be+ving) 如:The students are listening to the teacher.(1)有now时. 如: I am talking now. You arelistening now.(2)有listen, look时,后面也常常是现在进行时.如:Look! They are swimming in the river.Listen! A bird is singing in the tree.(3) 根据上下文. 如: Where is Jim? He’s playing basketball on the playground.改否定句时,在be动词后加not; 改一般疑问句时,直接把be 动词提前.一,句型转换1.She is working now.(否定句)2.They are playing basketball now. (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3.He is listening to the teacher.(划线提问)4.She is watching TV.(划线提问)5.We are cleaning the desks now.(划线提问)6.Mr Li is talking to his friend. (对画线部分提问)7.Jack watches TV in the evening.(用now 改写)8.Rose isn’t doing her homework .(用every morning改写)9.My grandparents are watching TV now.(改为一般疑问句)10.We are cleaning our classroom. (对画线部分提问)11.She is reading in the classroom. (划线提问)二, 用所给词的适当形式填空.1.Look! Meimei ___________(draw) now.2.Listen! They are ______(sing) in the classroom3.--- Where is Bill? --- He ________(take) photos in the garden.4.He ______(not clean) the windows now.5.--- What are you doing? --- I’m c________ the classroom.6.They’re t _______ about a new movie.7.What’s he doing ? He’s ________(看) the soccer ball match(比赛) 8.What are you doing ? I’m_________(做饭) 9.How’s the weather in Shanghai?It’s________(rain). 10.Look, they ________(study) English under the tree over there. 11.Everyone ________(be) having a good time. 12.Are they _______(watch) TV? Yes, they are.三, 单项选择:1. Look! He ________ games over there. A.plays B. play C. is playing2.--- ________ are the children doing ? --- They________ volleyball.A. What, playingB. Where , are playingC.What , are playing3. --- Are they ______? --- Yes, they are.A. takes photosB. taking photosC. take photos4.--- Can you come here, Please? I need a hand. ---_______.A.Ok, I’m coming.B. Yes, I can.C. You’rewelcome.5.--- Look! ______ is she _____ with? --- She is talking with her English teacher.A. Who, talksB. Who, talkingC. What , talking6.--- _______ Dave and Mary ______ TV now? --- Yes, they are. A. Does, watching B. Is, watching C. Are, watching7. --- ______ is Jenny? --- She _______books in the library. A. When, reads B. Where , is reading C. What, is reading8.--- Look! What is Ann doing in the store? --- Oh, she is ________. A. doing shoping B. doing some shopping C. do some shopping一般现在时:(1)表示现在的状态, 如: He is twelve, She is at home.(2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作, 如: I go to school a:t7:30 every day.(3)表示主语所具备的能力, 如: She likes apples. Theyknow English.常见的动词:(1)be (是/在) : am, is , are. I am a teacher. You are astudent. He is a boy.(2)Have/has (有): I have a book. She has a book.(3)其他动词记住当主语是第三人称单数时+s 或+es. Ilike bananas. She likes bananas too.一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.1.How much ___________(be) the black pants?2.__________ you __________ (speak) English?3.Do you want _______________ (go) shopping?4. Vicky’s mother ______(打扫)the house every afternoon.5.That s________ terrible. That can’t be true(真实的).6. It often _________(下雪) in Harbin.7.His sister ________(do) her homework in the evening.8.Her father often _______ (read) newspaper after dinner.9. Let’s _____(play) basketball now.二, 句型转换:1.Rose isn’t doing her homework .(用every morning改写)Rose __________ ___________ her homework every morning.2.How’s the weather in Wuhan? (同义句)3.It’s snowy today. (划线提问)4.I read a book when it’s raining.(划线提问) What ____ you _____ when it’s raining?5.He’s an antor.(划线提问)6.She wants to be a policewoman.(划线提问)7. I like koaloas because they are cute.(划线提问)8. The post office is near the hotel.(划线提问)9. My pen pal is from Australia.(划线提问)三, 用所给动词的适当形式完成短文(10%)Marie: Hello! May I ____________(speak) to Karen? Karen: Hello! This is Karen. How are you, Marie? Marie: I’m fine. What ___________ you_____________(do)?Karen: Nothing much. I ____________ (study) science. What about you?Marie: I ________________(clean) my room.Karen: Hey, do you want to ____________(go) to the movies?Marie: That _____________(sound) boring.Karen: I just call Lucy. She _____________(swim). Do you like____________(swim)?Marie: Sure. We can _________(swim) in the school’s swimming pool. When do you want to go?Karen: Let’s ______________(go) to the swimming pool now.。
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析单选题40题
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析单选题40题1. Jack usually ______ football after school, but now he ______ basketball.A. plays; is playingB. is playing; playsC. play; is playingD. is playing; play答案:A。
本题中,“usually”表明是一般现在时,主语Jack 是第三人称单数,所以用plays;“now”表明是现在进行时,用is playing。
2. My sister ______ dinner every day. But she ______ dinner now.A. cooks; isn't cookingB. is cooking; doesn't cookC. cooks; is cookingD. is cooking; cooks答案:A。
“every day”是一般现在时的标志,主语My sister 是第三人称单数,所以用cooks;“now”是现在进行时的标志,否定形式用isn't cooking。
3. They often ______ sports in the morning, but today they ______ sports at the moment.A. do; are doingB. are doing; doC. do; doD. are doing; are doing答案:A。
“often”是一般现在时的标志,主语They 是复数,用do;“at the moment”是现在进行时的标志,用are doing。
4. Tom ______ to school by bike every day. But he ______ to school on foot today.A. goes; is goingB. is going; goesC. goes; goesD. is going; is going答案:A。
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题1. I usually ______ my homework after school. But now I ______ a book.A.do/am readingB.do/readC.am doing/readD.am doing/am reading答案解析:A。
第一个空“I usually do my homework after school.”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作。
第二个空“But now I am reading a book.”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作。
B 选项第二个空不是现在进行时;C 选项第一个空不是一般现在时;D 选项两个动作的时态弄反了。
2. She often ______ basketball on weekends. Now she ______ basketball with her friends.A.plays/is playingB.plays/playsC.is playing/playsD.is playing/is playing答案解析:A。
第一个空“She often plays basketball on weekends.”是一般现在时。
第二个空“Now she is playing basketball with her friends.”是现在进行时。
B 选项第二个空不是现在进行时;C 和D 选项第一个空不是一般现在时。
3. My father ______ newspapers every morning. But at the moment he ______ TV.A.reads/is watchingB.reads/watchesC.is reading/readD.is reading/watches答案解析:A。
第一个空“My father reads newspapers every morning.”是一般现在时。
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别完形填空题20题答案解析版
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干**:My school life is very interesting. I usually get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Then I have breakfast and go to school. I have many classes every day. In the classroom, we are often listening to the teacher carefully. After class, we sometimes play games on the playground. At noon, I have lunch in the cafeteria. In the afternoon, we continue to have classes. Sometimes we are having group discussions. After school, I go home and do my homework.**问题1**:In the classroom, we are often ____ to the teacher carefully.A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listened答案:C。
现在进行时be doing 结构,表示正在进行的动作。
A 选项listen 是一般现在时;B 选项listens 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项listened 是一般过去时。
此处强调在教室里我们正在认真听老师讲课,所以用listening。
**问题2**:After class, we sometimes play games on the playground. This sentence is in ____ tense.A. present continuousB. present simpleC. past continuousD. past simple答案:B。
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题1. Tom usually ______ breakfast at 7:00, but now he ______ breakfast.A. has; is havingB. have; is havingC. has; haveD. have; has答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语Tom 是第三人称单数,所以用has;现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is having。
2. My sister often ______ to school by bike, but today she ______ to school on foot.A. goes; is goingB. go; is goingC. goes; goesD. go; goes答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语My sister 是第三人称单数,用goes;现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词,she 是第三人称单数,用is going。
3. I ______ my homework every day, but I ______ my homework now.A. do; am doingB. does; am doingC. do; doD. does; do答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语I 不是第三人称单数,用do;现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词,I 与am 连用,用am doing。
4. They ______ TV in the evening, but now they ______ a book.A. watch; are readingB. watches; are readingC. watch; readD. watches; read答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语They 不是第三人称单数,用watch;现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词,they 与are 连用,用are reading。
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别练习题30题
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别练习题30题1. Look! Tom ______ football on the playground.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. are playing答案:C。
解析:根据look这个词可以判断出这是一个正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,play的现在分词是playing。
A选项plays是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,用于表示经常或习惯性的动作,不符合题意;B选项play 是一般现在时的原形,这里主语是第三人称单数不能用原形;D选项are用于第二人称或者复数主语,而这里主语是Tom为第三人称单数,所以也错误。
2. My sister ______ the piano every day.A. practiceB. practicesC. is practicingD. are practicing答案:B。
解析:句中有every day这个表示频率的时间状语,说明是经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,动词要变成第三人称单数形式,practice的第三人称单数形式是practices。
A选项practice是原形,不符合语法;C选项is practicing是现在进行时,与句子表达的经常做某事的意思不符;D选项are用于复数主语或者第二人称,这里主语是第三人称单数,所以错误。
3. They ______ English at the moment.A. studyB. studiesC. are studyingD. is studying答案:C。
解析:at the moment表示此刻,现在,是现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词。
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. My mother ____ dinner every day. But now she ____ a book.A. cooks; readsB. cooks; is readingC. is cooking; readsD. is cooking; is reading答案:B。
解析:第一句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志,表示经常发生的动作,所以用“cooks”。
第二句“now”表示现在这个时刻,是现在进行时的标志,所以用“is reading”。
一般现在时强调经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,现在进行时强调此时此刻正在进行的动作。
2. Tom ____ his homework after school. Look! He ____ it now.A. does; doesB. does; is doingC. is doing; doesD. is doing; is doing答案:B。
解析:前半句“after school”表明是放学后经常做的事,用一般现在时“does”。
后半句“Look”这个词提示我们看正在发生的事情,要用现在进行时“is doing”。
3. My sister ____ to school by bike. She ____ to school on foot today because her bike is broken.A. goes; goesB. goes; is goingC. is going; goesD. is going; is going答案:B。
解析:第一句描述的是姐姐通常上学的方式,是一般现在时,所以用“goes”。
第二句“today”这里表示今天这个特殊情况,并且原因是自行车坏了,强调现在正在进行的动作,所以用“is going”。
4. We ____ English classes on Monday. But this Monday we ____ a Chinese test.A. have; haveB. have; are havingC. are having; haveD. are having; are having答案:B。
初中英语语法一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习含答案
初中英语语法一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式Work()read()clean()write()teach()wash()guess()watch()go()do()photo()study()fly()cry()play()have()二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ()sing()play()take()study()dance()have()write()run()sit()shop()swim()三、用动词的适当形式填空1.Look! The little girl _____ (cry) behind the tree.2.She often _____ (go) to the zoo on Sundays.3.We usually _____ (get)up early in the morning.4.Sometimes he _____ (go)to school by bus.5.It’s nine o’clock, we _____ (have)our English class.6.Listen! Two English men _____ (talk)about this film in the next room.7.The old man never _____ (speak) English.8.The sun _____ (rise)in the morning and _____ (set)in the evening.9.Look! The boy _____ (swim)across the river.10.The pen _____ (write)well.11.The book _____ (sell)well.12.Listen! The birds _____ (sing)in the tree.13.It’s ten o’clock, my mother _____ (wash)the clothes in the yard.14.They always _____ (go)to bed at ten o’clock at night.15.It’s twelve o’clock. The lazy man still _____ (lie)in the bed.16.Please look out of the window, The dog _____ (run)after a cat.17.Where is Jim? He _____ (climb)the apple tree in the garden.18.Where is my mother? She _____ (mop)the floor in the room.19.He _____ (be)always like that.20.Ten years _____ (be) not a short time.四、将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答。
现在进行时和动词一般现在时解析对比以及练习2023-2024学年七年级上册英语
现在进行时&一般现在时(知识对比讲解)一、定义对比现在进行时:★表示现在或现阶段正在进行/发生的动作或存在的状态例:I am doing homework.He is running.一般现在时:★表示经常性/习惯性/规律性/真理性的动作或存在的状态例:I usually go to school by bike.I am a teacher.二、标志词对比现在进行时的标志词:◆now◆right now◆look◆listen◆at this/the moment一般现在时的标志词:◆often/usually/always/sometimes等频率副词◆every day/night/morning等三、相关动词形式的变化规则现在进行时中,现在分词(动词加ing)的变化规则◆一般情况下,直接加ing如:sleep → sleeping look → looking◆以不发音的字母e结尾,去e,加ing如: e → ing have → having◆以重读闭音节结尾,双写尾字母,加ing如:put → putting swim → swimming runrunning shopshopping ◆特殊变化:lielying diedying一般现在时中,行为动词变三单的变化规则◆一般情况下,加s如:look → looks want → wants◆以s、x、o、ch、sh结尾,加es如:go→ goes watch → watches◆以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es如:fly → flies study → studies◆特殊变化如:have → has四、句型结构对比现在进行时的句型结构:1> 肯定句:主语+be +动词ing +其他.如:They are running now.2> 否定句:主语+ be+not +动词ing +其他.如:They are not running now.=They aren't running now.3> 一般疑问句:Be + 主语+动词ing +其他?如:Are they running now?4> 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing +其他?如: What are they doing now?一般现在时的句型结构:第一种:含be型1> 肯定句:主语+be +其他.如:She is in the room.2> 否定句:主语+ be+not +其他.如:She is not in the room.=She isn't in the room.3> 一般疑问句:Be + 主语+其他?如:Is she in the room?4> 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be +主语+其他?如: Where is she?第二种:含实义动词型1> 肯定句:主语+动词+其他.如:I like reading.(主语I不符合三单,动词like用原形)She likes reading.(主语She符合三单,动词like变三单)即:● 肯定句中,主语三单,动词变三单。
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别练习题40题(带答案)1.Look! Tom ______ basketball.A.playsB.is playingC.playD.played答案解析:B。
本题中“Look!”表明现在正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,is playing 符合现在进行时的结构be+动词的现在分词。
A 选项plays 是一般现在时;C 选项play 形式错误,主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词要用plays;D 选项played 是过去时。
2.Mary usually ______ books in the evening.A.readsB.is readingC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
“usually”表明是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语Mary 是第三人称单数,所以reads 正确。
B 选项is reading 是现在进行时;C 选项read 形式错误,主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词要用reads;D 选项will read 是将来时。
3.Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.A.singsB.is singingC.singD.sang答案解析:B。
“Listen!”表明现在正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,is singing 符合现在进行时的结构be+动词的现在分词。
A 选项sings 是一般现在时;C 选项sing 形式错误,主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词要用sings;D 选项sang 是过去时。
4.Jack often ______ TV after dinner.A.watchB.watchesC.is watchingD.watched答案解析:B。
“often”表明是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语Jack 是第三人称单数,所以watches 正确。
A 选项watch 形式错误,主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词要用watches;C 选项is watching 是现在进行时;D 选项watched 是过去时。
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比完形填空题30题答案解析版
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比完形填空题30题答案解析版1My name is Lily. I am a middle school student. I usually get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. I often eat bread and drink milk. I go to school by bike. At school, I have many classes. I like English very much. Sometimes I read English books in the library. Now, I am sitting in the classroom and listening to the teacher.1. I usually ___ up at seven o'clock in the morning.A. getB. getsC. am gettingD. got答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是一般过去时。
2. I often eat bread and drink milk. This is a description of ___.A. present continuous tenseB. past continuous tenseC. simple present tenseD. future tense答案:C。
“I often eat bread and drink milk.”是一般现在时的描述。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是过去进行时;D 选项是将来时。
