2020年四川省高考英语模拟试题含答案
英语_2020届四川省某校高三高考仿真模拟(一)英语试题含答案
2020届四川省某校高三高考仿真模拟（一）英语试题一、阅读选择1.Knowing what not to do at checkout and properly preparing for it can turn a potentially heated situation into a quick thank you and goodbye. Below we compiled a list of thingsyou should remember at hotel checkout.1. Don't be late to checkoutHotels may add an surprisingly high price for being just a half-hour late. If you knowyou won't make the cutoff time, it never hurts to call ahead and try to negotiate a potential charge.2. Don't forget to double check the room and safeMake sure you don't leave anything behind. If you have an early fight or checkout time,pack up as much as you can the night before so that last-minute rush isn't too hurried. Also, be sure to take out anything in the room safe.3. Don't freak outSpitting venom (毒液) at the assistant manager standing behind the front deskprobably won't help when dealing with an unexpected item on the bill. Being empathetic (能产生共鸣的) about how difficult it can be to deal with annoyed customers will likely go much further.4. Don't pay with cash or debit card (借记卡)Disputing your bill after paying with cash is a lot harder than working with a creditcard company to get a charge back. If you pay with a debit card, you may not have the protection to challenge a charge.5. Don't have the hotel call you a cabIf you want to save a few dollars, plan ahead and check if a ride-sharing service is going to be cheaper than a cab to the airport.（1）What may the hotel do if you are late for the checkout?A Negotiate a potential price.B Call ahead and cancel the reservation.C Charge extra money.D Give the room to other customers.（2）What should you do when the receptionist meets angry customers?A Spit at the assistant manager.B Argue with the front desk.C Show understanding to the situation.D Go much further away from it.（3）Why is it a good idea to use a ride sharing service to get to the airport?A It helps the cab save dollars.B It reduces the burden of the hotel.C It is easy to geta charge back. D It costs the customers less money.2. Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon — a total lunar eclipse (月食)---on the roof of their house.Now a seven-grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for traveling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse launched a passion in her that has yet to run out of fuel.So, when her teacher, Andrea Smeeton, received information about the national challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind. “I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her research,” Smeeton said. “She immediately started researching bone density of astronauts and how to have sustenance on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of thi s world,” said Dobek. Dobck’s design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to accommodate the need for abundant supplies. She explains how her spacecraft—the Adventurer—will get into a space station before flying to the MSS to get supplies. Her design includes the SGF or SelfGrowing Farm, and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobck’s design. A. simulator (模拟器) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings, she says, so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth, such as their homes. Chief among her immediate goals, she said, is to inspire with this project. want to tell other kids to follow their passions,” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do, they should kind of just push for it. They should always try their best.”（1）What launched Dobek’s passion for space and the universe?A Winning the national challenge.B Observing the lunar eclipse with herfather. C Studying with her teacher Andrea Smeeton. D Designing a space station for traveling to Mars.（2）How can astronauts entertain themselves in Dobek’s design?A By exercising in outer space.B By playing virtual reality games.C By appreciating places on Earth.D By enjoying shows of their homes.（3）What is Dobek’s major aim with her project?A To realize her immediate goals.B To create a leisure design for astronauts.C To get inspired by the national challenge.D To encourage others to pursue their interest.（4）What is the best title for this passage?A New Space Station DesignB Leisure Activities for AstronautsC 7tℎ-grader Won National PrizeD Patient Teacher Motivated Innovation.3. The fact that your hair turns grey because of stress is nothing more than an old wives' tale. It's true that stress isn't good for you, but it's not going to turn you into a silver fox just yet. In fact, the answer comes from the cells in your hair. These are what decide the color and, eventually, the fade to grey.Most of us start to notice our first grey hairs by the time we hit our thirties. A general rule to go by is that by the age of 50, half of the population will have lost the color in 50 percent of their hair.But why does it happen? Firstly, we need to understand how hair gets its color.Your hair is made up of cells called melanocytes (黑色素细胞) which produce pigments (色素) as they grow into the hair fiber. There are two different types of melanins: eumelanins and pheomelanins. The former produces black and brown pigments, while the latter produces red and yellow pigments. The exact amount of these pigments decide whether a person has black, brown, blonde or red hair.As we age, the ability of the melanocytes to produce more pigments weakens. That's because our hair grows in different periods.The growing period lasts between three and five years, after which our follicles (毛囊) turn off for about three months to rest and get ready to grow more hairs. This goes round and round and, after a time, our bodies aren't as good at producing new hairs.Scientists are continuing to try and find ways to prevent greying hair. A team of scientists in France is working to try and stop the melanocytes from being damaged at the end of each hair cycle. They are trying to use a special enzyme (酶) to protect the cells from damage. If successful, it could lead the way for new products that keep our hair full of color for years to come.（1）What does the phrase ''an old wives' tale'' in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A A wrong beliefB A useful talkC A scientific ruleD A helpful experience（2）What do we know about red hair?A It doesn’t turn grey as people get older.B It contains more pheomelanins than eumelanins.C The amount of pigments in it doesn't change over time.D People with red hair have weaker ability to produce pigments.（3）What do the French scientists aim to do?A To repair damaged hair follicles.B To protect hair cells against damage.C To shorten the hair cycle to protect the hair.D To study the relationship between health and hair color.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A Grey Hair: a Symbol of Huge Pressure.B Grey Hair: a Symbol of DecliningHealth. C Cells: the Cause of New Hair Growth. D Cells:the Cause of Color Change of Hair.4. 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
四川省遂宁市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(4月)英语附答案
秘密★启用前【考试时间：2020年4月14 日15：00-17：00】遂宁市高2020届第二次模拟考试英语本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，笫三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下_小题。
每段对话仅读_遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shopping center.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.2. What is the man doing now?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Going shopping.C. Watching a game.3. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.4. Who was born on the 8th of December?A. The woman's father.B. The woman's mother.C. The man's sister.5. What does the man mean?A. He has no time for the film.B. He doesn't like the cartoon.C. He doesn't believe the woman.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案(二)
四川省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案（二）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）考生注意事项：1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。
2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIn 2018 to which we've just said goodbye, we've seen excellent movies such as Black Panther, CrazyRich Asians and A Star Is Born. In 2019 there will be returns to classic movie characters and stories. Hereare movies not to miss.Spider-Man-.Far H0- July 5, USTom Holland, the actor of 2017's Spider-Man: Homecoming, returns to play Peter Parker, a highschool student who gains superpowers after being bitten by a spider(蜘蛛). When we see him again intheaters, Spider – Man will have a new red - and – black suit. The movie will take Peter on a globaladventure outside of the US. According to Marved Studios President Kevin Feige, Spider - Man will try areturn to his “normal" self; he will try to find his old powers on his new journey.Hobbs and Shaw, July 26,USTo most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car. But in Hobbsand Shaw, humor is added to the action - packed thrills. The new film will hit US theaters on July 26.Famous English actor Jason Statham will star alongside Dwayne Johnson, “The Rock”, as Deckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively, as in their previous appearances in Fast and Furious 8. The action andchemistry really thrill their audience. But the new action scenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killerShaw will have to be good to beat their stand - off in the 2017 movie.The Lion King, July 19, USThis is a brand - new version of the classic children’s film. The story of wide- eyed young lion Simbastill remains in hearts of world audiences even after 25 years. In this re-telling, Simba again begins thedifficult journey to become the King of the Pride Lands，a vast African prairie(大草原).The favorite part ofthe story for many has always been the friendship between Simba, Timon and Punibaa. The last twosacrifice all they have to help Simba to become the king. How will the new movie re-imagine their famousrelationship?1. Which movie will probably be most popular among children?A. Spider - Man: Far From Home.B. Hobbs and Shaw.C. Fast and Furious 8.D. The Lion King.2. What do the three movies have in common?A. The heroes have appeared in previous movies.B. They have the complex plot and humor style.C. They will be on in theaters in July worldwide.D. Famous actors and actresses act in the movies.3. What’s the writing purpose of the text?A. To ask for movie reviews.B. To make comments on the movies.C. To encourage readers to watch filmsD. To instruct readers to know styles of movie.BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and hisfamily were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there werelocal children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community,Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids’and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful lifechanged course.Using safety guidelines and his daughter’s bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around theholiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded—along withThe nextMickelson’s bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he sa year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapidgrowth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latterand went from making “great money to zero money”. He’s never looked back. “I found that the nee isn’t financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids’ faces, knowing that I can difference.”4. Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?A. To help the poor children.B. To make a big fortune.C. To inspire his community.D. To get more donations.5. What do we know about Luke Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his career from time to time.C. He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.D. He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.6. How did other peop le react to Mickelson’s project?A. They showed little interest in it.B. They were supportive and involved in it.C. They were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.D. They volunteered to buy beds with their own money.to the nonprofit?7. What is Mickelson’s attitudeA. AmbiguousB. Defensive.C. Cautious.D. Positive.CLearning how to face silence in conversation is an important skill especially when working acrosscultures.In international negotiations, experienced negotiator (谈判者) stay silent and impassive on purposebecause that will make others feel uncomfortable and possibly make compromises without having to doanything. Americans especially can’t stand silence, so they often are the first to break the silence and sometimes might be at a disadvantage in negotiations.So what’s the best response? Set your jaw and wait it out. Don’t offer a compromise just becauseare not speaking. If you have to say something, ask a direct question, such as “What’s your in to that offer?” Once a silence is getting into 45 seconds you could say, “Let’s come back to t and go on with the next part of our negotiation.”In presentations, silence can be far more effective than dramatic passion (热情). Before starting, lookat the audience and be silent for a moment because that says, “I’m in control. I know what I’m confident.”A classic example was when Apple co-founder Steve Jobs launched the first iPhone. He introduceds. Because silence makes us nervous, our naturalwith many pauses so that you didn’t miss his key pointreaction is that we’d better pay attention, there’s something going on here.Equally, when giving a speech to staff or trainees, pauses count-especially if there are negatives. If youspoon feeding. Give people a moment of silence to get beyond the emotional responsekeep talking you’reand to start thinking consciously and processing.Silence can be an inward-focused thoughtful activity or an outward stillness where you give yourselfthe time to watch and think and listen to the world around you. Having observed the use of silence inFinland and also among the Blackfeet Nation, a North American Indian tribe in northern Montana in the US,we can see benefits far beyond wheeling and dealing.Silence can be a very powerful point for understanding ourselves, understanding others, fordeveloping better common understanding and more productive outcomes and that applies to business,politics, education, law, medicine, every area of human life.8. What is most likely to be Americans idea?A. Speaking less gives the upper handB. The shorter talking gaps are, the better.C. A silent man is the best one to listen toD. Speak out what you have in your mind.9. What is the purpose of the example of Steve Jobs?A. To show the wisdom of Steve Jobs.B. To explain silence can be more effective.C. To introduce how to make a presentation.D. To prove silence can ease one’s nervousness.10. What is the meaning of the underlined words “spoon feeding” in Paragraph 6?A. Supporting some person with any selfless help.B. Feeding somebody patiently with a small spoon.C. Giving others some new ideas to think over carefully.D. Using a way that discourages independent thought.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Silence is the best defense.B. Silence in negotiations is of great help.C. Learning the skills about silence is important.D. Silence has different meanings in difficult culture.DBritish people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Nowsome companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company. In fact, his entire company has Fridayoff, because his firm has adopted a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operatelike this: staff still get paid their previous five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found thatthey achieved just as much—and there were even sighs of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success, Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are.”The average British worker takes only a 34 minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime eachweek (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind their Europeanneighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.British working practices have caused loss and damage to the nation’s health and happiness. Mo than half a million workers in the UK were signed off with work-related stress or anxiety last year.Moreover, the work landscape itself is changing. Automation and AI will have a significant impact on thelabor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and worklonger ho urs. For campaigners, now is the time for a change. O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers inits from new technology, not allowing those at thethe form of reduced hours. “It’s time to share the beneftop to grab them for themselves.” she says.12. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. British people are the least productive in the worldB. Most companies in Britain have conducted a four-day weekC. PR company has witnessed a rise in employees’ happinessD. British people work longer and get more payment than other countries13. Which is the proper description of British working practices?A. The working time of British workers is within the EU limit.B. In terms of productivity, Britain is beaten by the United States.C. Profits gained from new technology are on the decrease.D. Automation and AI are likely to cause an instable work market.14. Which can be inferred from O’Grady’ s words in thelast paragraph?A. It’s time for employers to share the increased profits created by automation.B. Workers should benefit from automation in the form of less working hours.C. New technology should belong to both businesses and workers.D. Businesses can’t make more profits without new technology.15. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?-day working week.A. To introduce some British firms’ switch to a fourB. To explain the reasons why British workers suffer stress and anxiety.C. To appeal for more reasonable working conditions.D. To present the current productivity problem in Britain.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省乐山市眉山中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
四川省乐山市眉山中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the参考答案：C略2. Having checked the doors were closed, and ____ all the lights were off, the boyopened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案：B.3. The falling of the new building ______ its soft base.A. resulted inB. resulting fromC. leading toD. lay in参考答案：D略4. They are talking about the plan they want next year.A．carrying out B．to carryout C．carried out D．carry out参考答案：C5. With no arrangements reached，the leaders in the six﹣side talks will spend another two hours，_____ in the hotel，discussing the nuclear problem of North Korea．（）A．locking B．having lockedC．locked D．being locked参考答案：C句中lock与leaders构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词作方式状语．故选C6. There were many people queuing outside the restaurant. I waited ten minutesbefore .A．being served B．serving C．are served D．to be served参考答案：A7. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ______nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC. in touch withD. in harmony with参考答案：D22. Before you quit your job , ______about your future .A. thoughtB. thinkingC. to thinkD. think参考答案：D略9. Teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’tallow D.couldn’t allow参考答案：A10. After a day’s hard work, he returned home, _______.A. hungry and tiredB. felt hungry and tiringC. hungry and tiringD. felt hungry and tire参考答案：A11. Something must be done to prevent factories poisonous gases so as to keep the city .A．sending out; from pollutingB．send out, pollutingC．from sending out; from pollutingD．sending out; from being polluted参考答案：D12. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured参考答案：D试题分析：句意：我当时系着安全带。
【附20套高考模拟试题】四川省成都市2020届高三英语二诊模拟考试试题含答案
四川省成都市2020届高三英语二诊模拟考试试题第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A．studied B．had studiedC．have studied D．will study2．—Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this．—Honey, be confid ent! You should know it is _____ a man thinks of himself …really determines his fate．A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．that; how3．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A．had known B．knewC．have known D．know4．The infrastructure of a country is ________ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.A．which B．thatC．where D．what5．—Have you watched the film “Avatar”?— Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A．am told B．was told C．have told D．have been told6．Mark drives his car too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly,worries his mother.A asA．what B．it C．which7．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .A．one B．it C．that D．any8．I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasn’t.A．agreed B．reportedC．explained D．decided9．_____ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who don’t put your heart in your work．A．In favor of B．In honor of C．In terms of D．In case of10．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish11．The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive.A．not that; but that B．not only; but alsoC．not because; but because D．not because; but as12．Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A．let out B．lay outC．figure out D．make out13．Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months，which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price．A．estimate B．fetchC．occupy D．predict14．In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.A．switched B．shapedC．directed D．discovered15．It is obvious that John is unhappy. _________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Therefore16．Yet _______ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.A．in no time B．at no pointC．as likely as not D．more often than not17．He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.A．had happened B．happenedC．would happen D．would have happened18．I' ve heard that preparations______for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand.A．are being made B．have been madeC．are making D．have made19．Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．can B．wouldC．should D．must20．After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.A．handle B．raise C．explore D．strengthen第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年四川省高考英语三模试卷含答案
高考英语三模试卷Rhode Island Independence Day (RU Day )It is a state holiday in Rhode Island on May 4 each year. IfMay 4 falls on a Saturday・ it is observed on Friday • May 3. If May 4 falls on a Sunday・ it is obsened on Monday. May5.A wide range of local events are arranged to mark it. These events may take place on a Saturday close to May 4 to enable people to attend. On this day^ state offices are closed. However• stores and business are open.Conlederate Memorial Day (CM Day)It is a state holiday in Alabama« Florida* and Georgia on the fourth Monday in April. In Mississippi it is observed on the last Monday in April. In South Carolina and North Carolina it falls on May 10. It is known as Confederate Heroes1Day in Texas• where it is held on January 19 each year. Only one day off is given to workers if it coincides with Martin Luther King Day.Truman Day (T Day )It is a state holiday in Missouri, the United States* on or around May 8 each year. It honors Harry S Truman• a United States president who was bom in Missouri. It is a public holiday > and it is a day off for the general population* and schools and most businesses arc closed ・National Missing Children^ Day (NMC Day)It is an annual obsen ation across America designed to draw attention to the problem of child abduction・It is not a public holiday and falls on May 25 • on that date in 1979. six-ycar-old New Yorker Ethan Patz disappeared on his way to school, h was first observed in 1983.1.Why arc the events for RII Day held on Saturday? ________A.More people can join in them ・B.RII Day is celebrated on Saturdays.C.Officials can manage them better.D.Stores and business are open on the day.2.What can we know about CM Day? ________A.It falls on the same day in difterent states.B.It may be observed with another holiday.C.It is the oldest of the four holidays.D.It is celebrated every other year.3.Which is a state public holiday? ________A.CM Day.B. RII Day.C. T Day.D. NMC Day.Visiting Chinatown in London is filled with a lot of excitement and information. This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in the streets for great deals and wonderful food. You can be sure to have fun no matter what time of the year you choose to visit Chinatown. They welcome tourists, and visitors who would like to learn more about their culture and way of life. If you want to get more- better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance> of course.London f s Chinatown ofiers assorted shops to visit and purchase totally different gifts for the ones at home・ You can also visit the outside markets that allow you to pick up fresh produce and herbs to cook with. They also oficr fresh tea and seafood. Don't have to worry about your budget because they are good values for money.Restaurants that are full of authentic Chinese food are one of the biggest reasons why tourists frequent Chinatown. There are a number of wonderful Chinese restaurants that provide the best service and the most delicious food. Depending on what you enjoy the most> you might want to frequent certain restaurants over others. A number of them offer only the best Dim Sum. while others specialize in seafood. Find the perfect meal you f rc looking for right in the heart of London's Chinatown. Whenever you're planning your next family trip, make sure to put London*s Chinatown on your list. Find out when the festivals arc being held, and bring the whole family for some Chinese traditional fun. Decorate crafts • go shopping in the market, or just hang out for the shows during the festivals. Whatever your choice is・ you can be sure the whole family will have fun« and leave with smiles on the faces and delicious food in the stomachs.4.What does the author advise doing before going to London's Chinatown? __________A.Getting used to the Chinese customs・B.Making a budget plan with your family.C.Finding the ycafs best time for the trip.D.Knowing the histoiy of overseas Chinese.5.Which of the following best explains "assorted" underlined in Paragraph 2? __________A.Modem.B. Various.C. Expensive.D. Powerful.6.What can we info* about London f s Chinatown from the last paragraph? _________A.Festivals are held regularly in it.B. A family trip to it will be great fim.C.The author has been here many times.D.There*re many tourists in it every year.7.Which aspect of London^ Chinatown does the text mainly focus on? _________A.Its ancient tradition.B. Its quick development.C. Its rich produce and food.D. Its wide spread of culture.cOne thing you do not expect an oil minister to do is to block the development of his own country's oil fields. But that is exactly what Alberto Acosta did when he was appointed Ecuador^ Oil Minister. For a relatively poor country whose main income is from oil exports> this idea seemed like madness. Ecuador is not rich by economic （经济）standards, but in terms of the diversity of plant and animal life, it is one of the richest places on Earth ・ For lhis・ scientists studied trees in the Yasuni National Park in Ecuador's undamaged rain forest, and they found over 650 diflerent species （物种）of tree in just one acre - more than the total number in all of the US and Canada combined. Mr. Acosta said he would rather the oil companies did not destroy these natural riches. His idea is to leave the oil reserves beneath Yasuni Park untouched > in return for compensation of half their value f which will be done by the international society. The oil is worth more than $ 7 billion.Ecuador is not the only country trying to get richer nations to pay for not exploiting （开发）their forests. Both Nigeria and Gua temala arc hoping they will be able to make similar deals • A spokesperson for local environmental groups explained, n This is fantastic though the plan has met with problems• both from within Ecuador and from outside. If only people in developed countries appreciated that these forests absorb a lot of the CO2 that their industries prcxiuce. I just wish they would take a longer-term view of this problem. Protecting biodiversity and preventing climate changemeans temporary loss, otherwise, wc will all be losers ・ with consequences I9d rather not even think about. ”8.What does the underlined word ”this" in Paragraph 2 refer to? __________A.The total number of tree species.B.Ecuador^ oil storage quantity.C.Ecuadofs diversity in wildlife.D.The undamaged rain forest.9.What was Mr. Acosta's real aim? __________A.Importing more oil.B.Protecting the environment ・C.Building more natural parks.pensating the Yasuni Park.10.What will the international society do? ________A.Guide companies to protect lhe oil.B.Develop oil fields near the park.C.Study the rain forest further.D.Pay oil companies 3.5 billion.]1. What does the spokesperson indicate in the last paragraph? ___________A.Destroying nature means punishing ourselves.B.Natural forests can stop climate change totally.C.Developed countries will become losers.D.It's impossible to carry out Acosta*s plan.DAudrey Randolph> who used to be a librarian> is a car mechanic in London. But she didn't find it easy to become a car mechanic. She had to attend a Centre• where people can learn a new job for 20 weeks. Wc asked her why she decided to work with cars. "My first reason was independence• ” she said. T also wanted to learn about how things work, using my hands. Besides. I've come to the conclusion that many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars. HWhen it comes to her experiences in the Center• she tells us about it. R I was the only woman among four hundred men. And some of them were rude to me. just because of my sex. w However, Audrey said she made the right decision.One hundred years ago women were second-class citizens in Britain. Men controlled everylhing・Nol only that> they really believed that women were "the weaker sex”. Women ,they say, depend too little on cool reasoning and too much on intuition （直觉）to arrive at decisions, and sometimes are not even able to think clearly. But in the past century a lot has changed. Two women have become Prime Minister, and women can now compete as equals in every kind of job and profession. They also have more control over when to have a family and how many children they want. Nowadays both men and women go out to work・ Consequently the traditional roles played by them in the family have changed greatly. Those times when the man was the major breadwinner and the woman stayed at home and looked after the house and the children are over・ Most couples share the housework and in some homes it is now the man who stays at home with the kids and the woman who goes out to work.12.Why did Audrey go to the Centre? _________A.To get trained in her job skills.B.To prove she is more competent.C.To show she isn't challenging men.D.To fight against sex discrimination.13.What do Audrey's training experiences reflect ? _________panies tend to employ more women.B.Women undertake more social responsibilities.C.Women can change jobs more easily than men.D.Some men still look down upon women today.14.What was the argument men raised against women? _________A.Women were serious about everything.B.Womerfs thoughts were often unclear.C.Women's decisions were unreliable.D.Women were weak physically.15.What can be a suitable title for the text? _________A.Men Are Carrying on a Sex-fight.B.Women Are More Independent Now.C. A Woman Made a Right Decision.D.Men and Women Should Be Equal.二、阅读七选五(本大题共仔小題，共10.0分)If you've done your last year of school but arc not yet ready to settle down to life at university or college, why not think about taking a break and having a gap year? Over 200• 000 people between the ages of 18 and 25 did this last year.(1)You will become more confident and independent and learn to get on with all sorts of difiaent people during the year, which will help you when you go to university or college・(2)Students who have had a gap year are more likely to be satisGed with their chosen courses and. therefore• arc more likely to finish them.(3)Doing voluntary work overseas is one of the most rewarding ways of spending your gap year. If you don't want to work ・ there are plenty of other exciting educational possibilities to consider・ How about studying art history in Italy? Perhaps you would like to take up acting and want lo try a drama course in your gap year. (4) Maybe it has always been your dream lo visit China, or India or even Australia.Of course • you don't have to leave home. The key to a constructive gap year is to Icam new skills and work out what you want to do with your life. You can do this just as easily in your own country as you can on the other side of the world. (5) •A.There arc many reasons to take a gap year.B.The universities actively encourage gap year.C.What arc the most common types of gap year?D.Having a gap year can help gain relevant work experience and key skills.E.There are plenty of established volunteering project you can research online.F.Perhaps you would rather just 611 your backpack and go off on an adventure.G.Employers will often ask you what you gained from the year, not where you went.16. A. A B. B C.CF.FD. DE.G.G17 . A. A B. B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G18 . A. A B. B C.C D. D E.E F.F G.G19 . A. A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20 . A. A B.B C.C D. D E.E F.F G. Gzz . > 完形填空（本大题共20小题.共30.0分)1 was driving my new motorcycle across North Dakota. Suddenly it ⑵)to work on the interstate (洲际公路)・1 could do nothing but (22jon the side of the interstate for what seemed like hours. l(23)pretcnded to have been in an accident* but it didnl (24), Finally* a young man pulled over and offered me a (25). but he already had two motorcycles in the back ofhis truck* he could only lake me> (26)my motorcycle. He drove me to the nearest lown・ where 1 (27)to be dropped off. After doing that< he(28)whilc I asked around if anyone could help me go to pick up my motorcycle. One elderly gcntleman(29) told me to use his truck! Can you imagine that a(30)gavc me the keys to his truck?As 1 drove back 20 miles to get my (31). the gentleman who first stopped to help me (32)mc• We both put it in the back of the truck • and then I followed him another 50 miles or so and we bolh(33) my motorcycle at his place near a farm, where it could bc(34)・ Then, he followed me back tothe(35)so I could return the man*s truck. I didn9t have much(36)then> maybe $40> and 1 gave it to the man for the (37) of his truck* which he didn*t accept.The two (38)strangcrs rescued me from spending the night on the interstate. 1 fccl(39) that 1 was loo worried to ask for their(40)! When I close my eyes. I can see their faces as if it were yesterday.21 . A. offered B. waited C. refused D・ moved22 . A. fail B.sit C. run D. tour23 . A. even B. still C・ again D・ only24 . A. appear B. work C. stop D. leave25 . A. call B. snack C. talk D・ ride26 .A・ leaving behind B. regislenng for C. dealing with D. turning down27 . A. begged B. asked C・ promised D. taught2 & A. gave up B. set off C・ waited D. relaxed29 . A. luckily B. gratefully C. hopefully D. generously30 . A. stranger B. traveler C. driver D. camper31 . A. key B. truck C.luggage D. motorcycle32 . A. followed B. ignored C. instructed D. saved33 . A. unlocked B. started C. unloaded D. shared34 . A. found B. repaired C. organized D. returned35 . A. road B. house C. farm D. town36 . A. confidence B. cash C. energy D. oil37 . A. design B・ exploration C. use D・ change3 & A. curious B. modest C・ considerate D. intelligent39 . A. sorry B. smart C. fair D. scared40. A. sympathy B. helpC. accommodationsD. names四、语法填空(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)41.The Chinese Government (1) ( create ) the Chinese Farmers* Harvest Festival in 2018•(2) (make) it the first time tliat a national festival has been specially set up forfarmers. The festival will be celebrated (3) ( annual) on the autumnal equinox (秋分)・The action shows the govemmenfs concern about agriculture and its people to draw the whole society's attention to Chinese farmers. (4) work hard to strengthen the country^ development.The festival falling on the autumnal equinox also shows respect (5) traditional 24 solar terms which (6) (follow) by Chinese people since about 2■ 200 years ago. Meanwhile » it mirrorsChinese people's knowledge of seasonal changes in nature and their willingness to adapt to natural rules. Although climates and crops differ in (7)( diflercnce) parts of China * most crops mature in autumn, and thus ifs the best time to celebrate the harvest.The festival ⑻ (accompany ) by certain rituals (仪式)is especially important to China, anagricultural country with (9) (thousand) of years of history. A whole yeafs hard work brings big harvests, filling fanners with joy. Not only will this festival celebrate har\csts(10) it will be a reminder that more attention needs to be paid to agriculture and farmers, as well as traditional culture.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分〉42.假设你叫李华.是班上的英语科代表.你班外翔教师Peter希望在毕业前夕组织一个班级英语晚会.并征询你的羸见.请你给Pcicr写封邮件，就晚会的时间地点、形式和内容等方面提出想法并分别陈述理由.注意：1.词数100左右：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Peter •Last time you asked me to say something about the English graduation party. Here arc mysuggestions. __________Yours.Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1・A推理判断题.根据第二段中"These events may take place on a Saturday dlose to May 4 to enable people to attend."这些活动可能在5月4日附近的一一个星期六举行，以便人们能够参加.”可知.RII Day在星期六举行是为了让更多的人参加.故选A项.2. B 推理判断题.根据Coniedcrate Memorial Day (CM Day)中第一句H lt is a state holiday in Alabama, Florida* and Georgiaon the fourth Monday in April. "4 月的第四个星期一是阿拉巴马州、佛罗里达州和佐治亚州的法定假日.••可知，CM Day 可以与另一个节日一起庆祝.故选B项.3. C 细“理解题.根据Truman Day (T Day)中**【l is a public holiday*and it is a day off for the general population・ and schools and most businesses are closed." 这是一个公共假日.是普通民众的休息日，学校和大姜数企业都放假."可知.C项正确.这是一篇说明文.文奄介绍Rhode Island Independence Day (RU Day).这个假日星期六举行，以便人们能够参加.1.直接倍息题：直接倍息题是指能够直接从原文中找到位息•选项在语言表达上与原文基木一致的题目■2.间接信息题：间接依息题是能够从原文中找到位息，但在语言表达上与原文冇差界，做題时需要对原文依息进行转换.3.综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类題目所涉及的位息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，耍求学生把原文所提供的倩息综介起來分析，而不能断章取义.4.【答案】【小题1】D 【小翹2】B 【小邃3】B 【小题4】C【解析】(1) D.细竹理解题.根据第一段最后一句If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course (如果你想了解更多，当然最好提前了解华侨华人的历史)可知.D项符合題蠢.故选D.(2) B.词义猜测题.根据第二段第一句中visit and purchase totally ditTcrent giftsfor the ones at home (参观和购买完全不同的礼物给家里的人)可以判断.唐人街上有” 各种各样的“商店，形容词assoned的含义是"各种各样的”，与various含义相同.故选B■(3) B.推理判断题.最后一段主耍涉及family trip (家庭旅行几bring (he whole family for some Chinese traditional fun (带全家去参加一些中国传统的娱乐活动).you can be sure the whole family will have fun (你可以一定要让全家人都玩得开心〉，由此可以推测 ,一家人去唐人街旅行会很有趣的.B项符合题意.故选B.(4) C.主旨大总題.第一段第二旬提到This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in (he streets for great deals and wonderful food (这不仅是因为你第7页.共门页可以上一堂丰富的历史课.而且你可以在街上发现很多超值的东西和美味的負物）,not only--but also看重强调后考，因此木文主要介绍great deals and wonderful food （超值的东卩4和矣味的食物）.结合第二段提到assorted shops （各种各样的商店），fresh produce and herbs （新鲜的农产品和草药），fresh tea and seafood （新鲜的茶和海鲜）等.第三段提到了Chinese restaurams （中餐馆）等，由此可以推知，本文主要关注伦敦唐人街丰富的产品和食物.C项正确.故选C ・木文为说明文.主要介绍了去伦敦的唐人街旅行，你会玩得很开心.因为这里有很多超值的东西和策味的食物.本文主要涉及细节理解、推理判断题和主旨大意题.做细节理解题.在明确題干要求的前提下，去原文寻找相关估息，然后对选项进行比较和分析，从而作出正确选择.主旨大意题主要考査学生概括总结文章主旨大意的能力，耍求考生能够读懂原文.可以从关联词、首尾句、奇频词中快速找到正确答案•要做好推理判断题推理判断题，要求考生能够充分理解阅读文萃、分析语篇特征、寻找解题依据.在领会所给信息的基础上做出正确的推理和判断.&【答案】【小题1】C 【小S2] B 【小題3】D 【小题4】A【解析】CBDA1. C.词义指代題.根据第二段中For this, scientists studied trees in the Yasuni NationalPark in Ecuador's undamaged rain forest, 知.因为这个因素，科学家在国家公园研究未损坏的甬林地区的树种，由此可知，this指代的就是前面的句子but in terms of the diversity of plant and animal life ・ it is one of the richest places on Earth.该国的野生动杭物的多样化这一现象：故选C・2. B.细竹理解题.根据第二段Mr. Acosta said he would rather the oil companies did not destroy these natural riches.可知.他Z所以这样做的目的就是保护门然环境不受进一步的破坏，故选B.3. D.细节理解題.根据第二段最后两句His idea is to leave the oil reserves beneath Yasuni Park untouched・ in return for compensation of half their value, which will be done by the international society. The oil is worth more than $ 7 biHion.可知，他的想法是便得雅苏尼公园下而的石油期探得以保护，來回报国际社会支付价值70亿美元损失的一半的踣偿，所以可知国际社会将会支付石油公司35亿茉元的费用：故选D.4. A.推理判断题.根据垠肓一段中的域后一句Protecting biodiversity and preventing climate change means temporary loss, otherwise, we will all be losers - with consequences I'd rather not even think aboul.可知，保护生物多样化和阻止气候变化意:味着临时的损失，然而要不然的话，我们将都会成为受损害者，那是一种我都不敢想彖的后果，由此可推知1，破坏自然等同于惩罚我们人类自己，所以选A・本文届尸社会文化类的短文阅读•主要介绍了厄瓜炙尔的石油部长阻止口己国家石油资源的开采來保护雅苏尼公园的II然环境，由此引发的讨论，我们要保护门然，否则就如同惩罚我们自己.阅读理解，首先要通读金文，了解文章大意，仅仅抓住上卜•文所提供的值息，熟悉题干和选项，然后根据语境逐一选出答案，兹后再通读检査一追.看所选答案是否和原文意思一致.12.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1. A.细肖理解题.根据文章第一段.Audrey Randolph. who used to be a librarian, is a car mechanic in London. But she didn't find it easy to become a car mechanic .She had to attend a Centre, where people can learn a new job for 20 weeks.奥黛丽•兰多夫曽经是一名图书管理员，她是伦敦的一名汽乍修理工.但她发现成为一名汽乍修理工ji不容易.她不得不去一家中心，人们可以庄那里学习一份新工作的培训工作达20周. 可知，她去那个中心是为了接受工作技能培训，结合选项.故选A.2. D.细竹理解题.根据文帝笫二段，T was the only woman among four hundred men. And some of them were rude to me. just because of my sex. **我是四百个男人中唯一的女人，他们中的一些人因为我的性别而对我无礼.可知.通过Audrey的学习经历反映出现在仍有一些男人看不起女性，结合选项，故选D.3. C.推理判断题.根据文章第三段，Women, they say. depend too little on cool reasoning and too much on intuition （直觉）to arrive at decisions, and sometimes are not even able to think clearly.他们说，女人太少依較于冷静的推理，太多依赖于直觉来做出决定，何时英至不能请晰地思考•可知.现在男人们认为女人过于感性.做出的决定都是不大可靠的，结合选项.故选C・4. B.标题归纳题.根据文章绘后一段.Those times when the man was the major breadwinner and the woman stayed at home and looked after the house and the children arc over. Most couples share the housework and in some homes it is now the man who stays at home with the kids and the woman who goes out to work.以前男人们主要的养家糊LI 者，女人呆在家里照看房子和孩子的时代已经过去了.现在大多数夫妻分担家务，在一些家庭里，现在是男人和孩子呆在家里•女人出去工作.可知，本文章主要讲述了现代女性社会和家庭地位的转变，已经从曾经的依较者变成了现在的独立者，社会应该平等的对待男性和女性.结合选项.故选B.木文章主要讲述了现代女性社会和家庭地位的转变.已经从曾经的依赖者变成了现在的独立者，社会应该平等的对待男性和女性.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍・做題时结合原文和題口有针对性的找出相关语勺进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断題也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测.一定要做到何理何据.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小題2】D 【小题3】C 【小題4】F 【小题5】G【解析】1-5 ADCFG1.A・细节理解题.根据下文"You will become more confident and independent and learn lo get on with all sorts of diffcrcn t people during the year, which will help you when you go lo university or college 在这一年中，你会变得更加门信和独立，学会与各种不同的人相处.这将令助于你上大学”. 可知此处应填”有很多理由让你选择间隔年”.故选A.2.D・细节理解题.根据前文"You will become more confident and independent and learn to get on with all sorts of diflerc nt people during the year, which will help you when you go to university or college 在这一年中，你会变得更加nfuBi独学会与各种不同的人相处.这将竹助于你上大学”. 可知此处应填”间隔年可以帮助你获得相关的工作经验和关键技能”.故选D.3.C・细节理解題.根据下文"Doing voluntary work overseas is one of the most rewarding ways of spending your gap year 在海外做义工是度过空档年最有回报的方式Z —可知此处应填”空档年最常见的类型是什么".故选C.4. F.推理判断題.根据前文"Perhaps you would like to take up acting and want to try a drama course in your gap year 也许你想学习表演.想在你的间隔年尝试戏剧课程”.可知此处应填"也许你宁愿装满你的背包去目险“・故选F・5.G・推理判断题.根据前文”You can do this just as easily in your own country as you can on the other side of the world. 在门L!的虽家，你可以像在世界的另一边一样轻松地做到这一点.可知此处应填”麻主通常会问你这一年收获了什么，而不是你去了哪里”.故选G.本文是一篇选句填空.文章主要介绍了如果你已经完成了最后一年的学业.但还没何准备好开始大学生活，为什么不考虑休息一下，过一个间隔年呢？七选五阅读是完成性阅读.和完形填空很类似.不同的是一个选词，一个选句子.解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词),选出垠符合语境的句子.21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小題4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小題9】D 【小题10] A 【小题11】D 【小题12] A 【小题13] C 【小題14] B 【小题15] D 【小题16] B 【小题17】C 【小题18】C 【小題191 A 【小题20】D【解析】1-5CBABD 6-10 ABCDA 11-15DACBD 16-20 BCCAD(DC.考査动词及句总理解.A・offered提供：B. waited等待：C. refused拒绝:D. moved 移动.根据后文句子I could do nothing but (2)Bon the side of the interstate for what seemed like hours.可见摩托车不跑了，拒绝工作，所以选C・(2)B.考査动词及句意理解・A.仙11掉下：B. sil坐下：C・run跑：D. lour旅行.摩托车不再工作，我只能做在路边等待，所以选B.(3) A.考査副词及句意理解.A. even甚至：B. still仍然：C. again再一次：D•only仅仅.根据句克我英至是假装出了事故，但是不起作用.所以选A.(4) B.考査动词及句意理解.A. appear Hi现：B. work起作用：C. slop停止：D. leave离开.我甚至是假装出了事故.但是不起作用，所以选B・(5)D•考査动词及句意理解• A. call叫；B. snack吃点心：C・talk谈话：D. ride骑车.绘后是一个年轻人给我提供了帮助捎我一段路，oftcr sb a ride是提供搭便车，所以选D.(6) A.考査短语及句意理解.A. leaving behind iK在后边：B. registering for注册:C・dealing wilh处理：D・turning down拒绝.根据前文句子but he already had two motorcycles in the back of his truck, he could only take me. 但他 |< 车后面已经有•两辆摩托车了，他只能带我去，我的车被留下来，所以选A.(7) B.考査动词及句意理解.A. begged祈求：B. asked询问：C. promised承诺：D. taught教.他把我逮到了垠近的城镇.在那里我要求把我放下车来所.以选B•(8) C.考査短语及句意理解.A. gave up放弃：B. scloff出发：C. waited等待:D. relaxed便放松.我四处打听有没有人能帮我去取摩托车的时候，他在等看我，所以选C・(9) D.考査副词及句克理解.A. luckily幸运地B. gratefully感激地C. hopefully 充滞希望地：D. generously慷慨地.根据后文Can you imagine that a ( 10)Agave me the keys to his truck?那个人给了我他E车的钥匙.可见那个人是慷慨的，所以选D.(10) A.考査名词及句意理解.A・stranger陌生人：B. traveler旅彳亍者：C. driver 司机：D. camper露营者•根据语境我们知道那个给我卡车钥匙的人是一个陌生人，所以选A.(ID D •考査名词及句总理解• A. key钥匙：B・truck卡车：C・luggage行李：D. motorcycle 摩托车.根据前文可知丢在路边的是摩托车，所以作者是去取摩托车，所以选D.(12) A.考査动词及句总理解.A. followed 跟随：B. ignored 忽略：C. instructed 指示，命令：D. saved挽救，节省.根据后文句子We both put it in the back of the truck .and then I followed him another 50 miles ,可见我在开着*车去取摩托车的时候，刚才帮我的那个司机跟着我开的车也去了，所以选A.< 13)C.考査动词及句;®理解.A. unlocked没有锁门B. started开娥C. unloaded 卸下了：D・shared分享.根据语境到了一个农场附近把摩托车从车上放了下来，所以选C.(14) B.考査动词及句意理解.A. (bund发现：B. repaired修理：C. organized 组织：D. returned 返回.根据前文虑托车是坏了，所以放到这里修理，所以选B.(15)D.考査名词及句意理解.A・road道路：B. house房子：C.氐rm农场：D・town 根据前文可知作者是在镇上fff的E车.所以作者■和那个司机回到了镇上.还回卡车，所以选D.(16) B.考杳名词及句意理解.A. confidence tlfu： B. cash 现金：C. energy 稱力：D. oil 油.根据后文句子maybe $40・ and I gave it to the man for the (17)C of his truck,可见这里是的是现金，所以选B.(17) C.考査名词及句意理解.A. design设计：B. exploration发掘.探索：C. use褪用：D. change 改变.我因为使用了那个人的车，给那个人付钱表示感谢，所以选C・(18) C.考責形容词及句意理解.A. curious 好奇的：B. modest C. considerate考电周全的：D. intelligent 智力的.聪明的.这两个考电周到的陌生人救了我不在高速公路上过夜，所以迭C・(19) A.考査形容词及句意理解.A. sorry对不起.遗帕的：B. smart聪明的：C. 冷ir公平的：D. scared害怕的个根据后文我因为太焦急没有问他们的名字.所以感到遗帕，所以选A.(20) D.考査名词及句盘理解.A. sympathy同偉B. help帮助C. accommodations 住宿：D. names 名字.我因为太焦急没令问他们的名字•所以感到遗憾，所以选D. 木文主要写了作者在行车的过程中摩托车不跑了.遇到两位好心人帮助门己的故事.做完熨填空首先耍通读全文，了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章右许多空格.所以，必须先通读一至两遍.才能大概了解文章的内容.千力不要看一句，做一句.其次要逐句分析，前后一致.选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检査是否通颇流畅了，用词得当.意思正确.41.【答案】【小® 1 ] created【小题2】making【小題3】annually【小题4] who【小题5] for[小题6] have been followed【小题7] diflcrent【小題8】accompanied【小題9】thousands【小题10) but【解析】created.考査时态・根据后面的in 2018可知这里叙述的是过去的事情.因此要用一般过去时.2.making.考査非谓语动词.通过分析可知此处用现在分词作状语表示一种门然而然的结果.3.annually.考查副词.此处用副词修饰动词will be celebrated.4.who.考査定语从句引导词.这里是一个非限制性定语从句.先行词是Chinese farmers・且从句缺少主语.因此要用关系代词who.5.for.考査介词.show respect for sth. 为*对…表示尊敬J6.have been followed.考査时态语态.根据后面的since about 2* 200ycars ago 可知这里要用现在完成时，另外此处是Which引导的定语从句，which代指前面的iraditional 24 solar termst它与follow Z间是被动关系■因此此处填have been followed.7.diflerent.考査形容词.此处用形容词修饰后面的名词parts.8.accompanied・考査非谓语动词.此处用非谓语动词作定语修饰the festival,它与所给动词accompany之何是被动关系.9.thousands.考査数词.此处表示概数"数千年**,因此用thousands of.10.but.考査连词•句慰：这个竹日不仅庆祝了丰收，而且也提醒我们.要更加重视农业和农业农民，还有传统文化，not only—but （also）…意为"不但…而且•••".本文主要介绍了中国设立农民丰收节的意义.考査语法填空.语法填空主耍考査了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做木題的关键是在理解短文的基础上.灵活运用所学的基础知识.本題考到的知识点有：固定的短语.词类的转换.名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此.这就需耍在平时的学习中，牢固拿握各语言点及一些语法知识.42.【答案】DearPclcr.Last time you asked me to say something about the English graduation party.Here are my suggestions •（" j 依H 的）First of all>we'd better have the party next Friday evening in Room 101 on the ground floor of No.2 Teaching Building* which is specially designed for the students of Senior One. （高分句型一）They have gone home for the weekends •so we won f t interrupt other students of Senior Three.And it should not last long because we students need lime to prepare for the College Entranc e Examination. Secondly< as for how wc should celebrate the party •we can perform English short plays, sing English songs and so on. This way.all of the programs can encourage us to use English more frequently. Lastly *the programs can be related to the Chinese or English culturcs>especially the Chinese traditional cultures・ which you are so interested in. （高分句型二）（晚会的时间地点、形式和内容等方面提出想法并分别陈述理由）Such are my ideas about the party for your reference only. （总结）YourstLi Hua【解析】First ofalLwe'd better have the party next Friday evening in Room 101 on the ground floor of No.2 Teaching Building, which is specially designed for lhe students of Senior One. （高分句型一）句中使用了非限制性定语从句首先.我们扱好下星期五晚上在第二教学楼一楼101室举行聚会.这是专为高一学生设计的. Lastly• the programs can be related to the Chinese or English cultures*especially the Chinese traditional cultures* which you are so interested in. （高分句型二〉句中使用了非限制性定语从句最后，这些节目可能与中英文化有关，尤其是你所感兴趣的中国传统文化.英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题•它不仅考査学生的写作基础而且还考査学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注愆主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等. 要提髙英语写作水平，霸要两方而的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要仔扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子t二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.。
英语_四川省某校2020届高三第三次高考模拟英语试题含答案
四川省某校2020届高三第三次高考模拟英语试题一、阅读选择1.New movies set holiday eve record.Chinese moviegoers set a box office（票房）record for the eve of the week—long National Day holiday. By 9:30 p.m. September 30, new movies had brought in 630 million yuan.The major movies contributing to the box office record were My People, My Country, The Captain and The Climbers.My People, My Country ranked first by bringing in around 270 million yuan. It was made up of seven short stories which were set in historic moments to look back at New China's 70 years of existence. The movie was co-directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, XueXiaolu, Xu Zheng, Ning Hao and Wen Muye.Another well-received film, The Captain, earned 194 million yuan to occupy second place. Starring actor ZhangHanyu, the film is based on heroic Sichuan Airlines pilot Liu Chuanjian, who completed one of the most miraculous（奇迹的）emergency landings in China's civil aviation（民航）history.Also adapted from real events, The Climbers earned 157 million yuan. With an excellent cast including Zhang Ziyi and Wu Jing, the film is about Chinese mountaineers' climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma.Wu Jing said the film filled a gap in the market, with sports-themed titles quite rare in the world's second-largest movie market.Besides the three movies, eight other films will be on during the holiday ending on Oct 7. （1）My people, My country was directed by the following directors except ________.A Zhang YibaiB Zhang YimouC Chen KaigeD Xu Zheng（2）The film The Captain has earned ________ yuan according to the passage.A 194 millionB 157 millionC 270 millionD 630 million（3）Why did Wu Jing say The Climbers filled a gap in the movie market?A Because it is about climbing Mount Qomolangma.B Because it is a very successful movie.C Because its theme is about sports.D Because it is adapted from a real event.2.I always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity—how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program atCommunication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实习）which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.（1）The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ______.A encourage people to pursue dreamsB summarize the main idea of the textC explain the reason for writing the passageD add some background information（2）What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A surely become a genius.B His curiosity.C China's advanced educationsystem. D His family's support.（3）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A He is most proud of studying in China.B He wants to be a researcher in thefuture. C He plans to work in China after graduation. D He found a job upon arriving in Beijing.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A Learning and Working in ChinaB Travel Experiences in ChinaC Realization of dreams in ChinaD Importance of Having Dreams3. Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southem California's (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine leaning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine lean.“...You can put the data into them and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition. That's important to make decisions."David Agus is another USC researcher. He believes that "machines are not going to take the place of doctors." "Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can't recognize these patterns by itself." Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say AI can do something better than just count cells. Through machine leaning, it can recognize complex pattens or structures, and lean how the cells are organized. The hope is that machines willsoon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. "All of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time... We couldn't have done this, we didn't have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now it's all changed."Agus adds that the process could be done "for almost no cost in the developing world." He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine.The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict AI will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.Many diseases like breast cancer will soon be________A. cured with AIB. treated with AIC. prevented with AID. removed with AI4.Street dances are dance styles that evolved（逐渐演变）outside of dance studios in any available open spaces. They are often improvisational（即兴的）and social in nature, encouraging interaction and contact with audiences and the other dancers. These dances generally evolve out of urban and suburban spaces and are a part of the native culture of that geographical area. Some examples of street dances include B-boying, or breakdancing, which originated in New York City, and the Melbourne Shuffle, which originated in Melbourne, Australia.Street dances are dances that evolve among people in a social environment, although it cannot be always determined as to how they actually do evolve among people. In theory, as one person comes up with a move that looks good to another person, that other person tries to copy that move. Similar to the game of Chinese Whispers, the effect is that the other person cannot absolutely perform that move the same way as the other person, thus leading to the dancer creating their own style or an entirely new move.There is a small difference between an entirely freestyle dance and an absolute street dance. While a freestyle dance is random and a personal dance invented by a single person（even if it's based on someone else's dance style）, a full street dance is a collection of the various similar dance moves and styles collected into one practice and regarded as the same dance. For example, when B-boying evolved out of early hip-hop culture, people came up with their own moves, and other people improved them. Street dances constantly evolve for as long as they are, now and then practiced and regarded as the same dance. All the moves danced to breaks in hip-hop culture were regarded as B-boying.Sometimes it is possible to trace back street dance styles that were mostly pioneered by specific persons. One example is Locking, which is often regarded as being started by Don Campbell, who was a 1970s pioneer of American street dances. Most of the time it is impossible to owe street dances to specific people; since the dances evolve outside of professional dance environments, and there is no social or legal record. Street dance pioneers also rarely have professional degrees in dance, thus distinguishing street dances from other modern dance forms.（1）Paragraph 1 is intended to tell us the ______ of street dances.A varietiesB changesC characteristicsD distributions（2）What do we know about street dances?A Dancers perform them in dance studios.B They are developed by professional dancers.C They are collected from different moves and styles.D Dancers create moves based on other people's moves.（3）Chinese Whispers are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to ______.A stress a street dancer's own styleB show the effect of ChineseWhispers C introduce a popular Chinese game D explain the characteristics of street dances（4）The passage is probably taken from ______.A a travel journalB a history textbookC a popular magazineD a museum brochure二、七选五5. To most Chinese people, the 2020 Lunar New Year has been quite different from any Spring Festival before. Due to the coronavirus outbreak（新型冠状病毒爆发）, the normal lifewas influenced and most people stayed at home to avoid being ill. No more large family gets to-gether or visits.Thanks to social media, compuler games and online TV shows and movies, staying insideis easier than in years past. 但是在屏幕前花费太多的时间对我们的健康不利。
2020届四川省成都市高考一模英语试题(解析版)
四川省成都市一诊模拟考试英语试题试卷满分150分考试时间120分神第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早产的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish — 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where she'd delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldn't consume it because of the risk of infection. Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who aren't able to produce enough milk on their own due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs — as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago.But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors — a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.1. Jovan couldn't feed her baby Ariyah on her breast milk because_______.A. Ariyah was a premature babyB. Jovan couldn't produce enough milkC. Jovan was separated from othersD. Jovan was in poor health.2. By telling the story of Ariyah and her mother, the writer wants to______.A. tell us what to do if mothers cannot produce enough milk.B. remind us of the importance of breastfeeding the newborn.C. introduce the topic of an increasing need for donated human milk.D. warn us against the risk of the newborn being affected by diseases.3. How is the writer's idea mainly developed in Paragraph 4?A. By following time order.B. By listing statistics.C. By giving examplesD. By making predictions.4. What problem are milk banks now faced with?A. It's difficult to find enough charitable donors.B. networks of milk looking for donors online are informal.C. The milk purchased from milk banks cannot reach infants' home.D. The number of women willing to donate breast milk are decreasing.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A【解析】1本题考点为细节理解题。
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2020年四川省高考英语模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点，再作答。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，收卷时只交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife
B. Colleagues
C. Teacher and student
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital
B. In a shop
C. In a restaurant
3. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. It is not good.
B. It is wonderful.
C. It is too tiring.
4. When will the plane take off?
A. At 10:10.
B. At 10:15.
C. At 10:30.
5. What is the man doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Playing the computer.
C. Working on a paper.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第1 页共16 页。