英语人教版九年级全册阅读理解
2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册期末复习阅读理解训练
九年级期末复习阅读理解训练一、阅读单选Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will robably see you spend a lot of your life consuming (消费) things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don't come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly，when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a packaged experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution(变革) against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.1．If consuming products takes too much time, we should_______.A．spend less money B．think about it carefullyC．organize our things2．According to the passage, the writer believes that_________.A．we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB．buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC．the environment seldom influences our shopping choices3．The word “those kinds of experiences” in the last sentence means________.A．consuming experiencesB．Non-consuming experiencesC．Experiences that bring us great satisfaction4．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B．To encourage people to have more active experiences.C．To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior.In a village in Uganda, a woman named Fatima ran a small store. She sold food and other useful items. However, she had trouble making enough money to keep the shelves stocked （储存的）. To stay in business, Fatima got a microfinance loan—a small total of money from a person in another country. It was just enough for her to buy a cell phone. She let villagers make calls using her phone and charged them some money for each call. This helped her make enough money to keep her shelves stocked with items. Fatima then used the money to send her children to school and improved their lives, as well as her own.Microfinance is the practice of giving small loans to people in need. Most microfinance loans are for less than two hundred dollars. The loans are used to start or enlarge a small business, such as catching fish, raising chickens or selling produce. Lenders are willing to make these loans because most of the people who receive them are very likely （可能的）to repay the loans.Microfinance loans are important for several reasons. The businesses that these loans support often provide needed services or goods to their communities. Also, many of the people who receive microfinance loans cannot get money any other way. Although they have to pay a rate （比率）of interest on the money they borrow, the rate is lower than if they borrowed from a local moneylender.It doesn’t seem like such a small total of money could make a big difference, but microfinance loans have been shown to help improve some people's lives and put new life into the communities like Fatima's.5．Why did Fatima get a microfinance loan?A．To manage her small store.B．To buy a cell phone for her neighborC．To help the villagers make money.D．To afford her children's education.6．What can we learn about microfinance?A．It supports poor people for free.B．It offers big loans to people in need.C．It helps small businesses a lot.D．It provides needed goods for local people.7．What does the underlined word " interest " in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?A．盈利B．红利C．利润D．利息8．From the text, we can infer （推断出）that __________________.A．Fatima is the richest woman in her communityB．Few people in Fatima's village have cell phonesC．Microfinance will provide money for big companiesD．Most borrowers can hardly repay the loans9．What would be the best title for the text?A．A Little Can Go a Long WayB．Small Businesses Make a Big DifferenceC．A Cell Phone Brings a Better LifeD．Microfinance Loans Build a New WorldMore and more children have to stay at home alone today. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them, you should remember the following rules:Arrive your homeWhen you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken.★If everything is OK, go inside and lock the door quickly. Remember: never leave your key in the lock and keep the door always closed.★If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police and your parents.Answer the doorIn some families, the rule is not to answer the door, but I think ignoring（忽视）the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone’s at home.★If someone knocks at the door, you should identify the visitor before you open the door. Are they your parents’ friends or relatives? Or are they strangers who you never know?★You can ask, “Yes, who is that?” looking through the keyhole to find out who it is and what he or she wants. If you don’t know the person very well, don’t open the door or give out any information about your family.★If you know the person or if the person says your parents asked him or her to stop by, call your parents and check.★If the person at the door has come to deliver a package or make a repair and you were not told to expect it, do not let him or her in. If you are expecting a delivery or repair person, ask him or her to slip an ID card under the door.★If the visitor wants to speak to your parents , you should say “Mum’s having a shower ”or “Dad’s having a sleep” and offer to take a message.10．The passage is for_________.A．parents B．children C．the old D．the sick11．What should you do first when you come home?A．Knock the door quickly.B．Go to the neighbor’s house.C．Check the doors and windows.D．Call your family and tell them you are at home.12．The underlined word “ identify ” probably means_______.A．ask where the visitors come from B．see whether you know the visitorC．find out how old the visitor is D．make sure the visitor knows you13．What is the purpose of the last rule in the passage?A．Not to let the visitor see your parents.B．Not to let your parents know someone is at the door.C．Not to trouble your parents when are busy.D．Not to let the visitor know you are at home alone.Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show，Letters Alive(《见字如面》)，is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are not funny jokes or different competitions.Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example，in one episode(集)，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” according to Guan Zhengwen，the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on Dec.5，Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.They include the Chinese Poetry Competition，a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers，a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.They suggest that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.14．Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to ________.A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to singD．enter different competitions15．According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT?A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.16．How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in this passage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.17．Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A．like B．dislikeC．show no interest in D．doubt about18．What is the best title for the passage?A．Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB．Welcome to Cultural TV ShowsC．Letters Encourage Us to CommunicateD．Cultural TV Shows Become Popular AgainMotivated (有内驱力的)or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying "Of course you did it early.I'm sure you've done a good job!" Some teachers may feel annoyed because "The deadline is not until next Friday." Behind this student's back are tons of whispers from his classmates,"Ugh, he is such an overachiever and it's so annoying ..."If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply "motivated". Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer "motivated" instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant term "overachiever" but choose to embrace the word"motivated" .Why is the term "overachiever" used as an insult (侮辱)? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the "motivated" student not proudly call himself an "overachiever" ?In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒)."Overachiever" carries the implied (暗指的) sense which "over" lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of "motivated" ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the "motivated" student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself "motivated" could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the "overachiever" is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.19．According to the passage, overachieversA．are popular with their classmates B．hand in homework ahead of timeC．are much loved by their teachers D．look down on others for being slow20．The word "embrace" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_ ".A．understand B．explain C．doubt D．accept21．What can we learn from the passage?A．Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.B．Students compete with each other to become overachievers.C．Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.D．The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.22．The writer probably agrees tahatA．students shouldn't be encouraged to be overachieversB．students without motivation will become overachieversC．motivated students make better progress than overachieversD．motivated students have something in common with overachieversCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.23．The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.A．the key schools B．the poor studentsC．the key colleges and universities D．the primary and junior high schools24．The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.A．逃离B．获益C．受害D．赚钱25．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(①=Para.(自然段) 1②=Para. 2③=Para. 3④=Para. 4⑤=Para. 5)A．①②;③④;⑤B．①;②③;④⑤C．①;②③④;⑤D．①②;③;④⑤26．After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.A．Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB．Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC．Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationD．Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universitiesAccording to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about people's everyday life.In order to truly understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the greatest countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth for thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other foreigners 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why so many things are made in China.If you study Goldman Sach’s report on the future, you will see that China will take charge of (控制）a quarter of the world's GDP in the near future. Although some big companies are moving to other countries from China, China is making more products with fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA and Europe. In 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari, but a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.China isn't just making products. It's helping people in the world live better.27．According to the study, of the things in the world are made in China.A．about 15%B．less than 25%C．over 50%D．over 75%28．What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A．Westerners.B．The Chinese.C．Other foreigners.D．The Japanese.29．The underlined word “quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A．质量B．名声C．影响D．背景30．What makes China a great country in the world for thousands of years?A．Its large area.B．Its large population.C．Its fine products.D．Its rich civilization.31．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．China has taken charge of a quarter of the world's GDP.B．China is producing more products with fine quality.C．More and more big companies are moving to China.D．Ferrari cars will be found everywhere in China in the future.The Plain of Jars(石缸平原)is a great manmade wonder(奇观)in Laos，a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的)use.Not long ago，scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them.”Dougald O'Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now，but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”Only a few simple objects，such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠)，have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 BC to 550 AD．An AustraliaLaos research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O'Reilly said，“Though the stone jars remain a mystery，I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a World Heritage site(世界遗产保护区)．”32．The Plain of Jars is in ________．A．Asia B．Europe C．America D．Australia33．What do we know about the jars?A．They are of the same size.B．They were used for holding water.C．They are all made of stones.D．All the sites have the same number of jars.34．The underlined word “perplexed ”means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A．无视B．困惑C．遗忘D．玩弄35．What can we learn from the passage?A．The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.B．There are all kinds of things in the jars.C．The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn't been solved.D．The Plain of Jars is a World Heritage site.36．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a storybook.B．In a movie review.C．In a dictionary.D．In a geography magazine.试卷第11页，共11页参考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．B5．A6．C7．D8．B9．A10．B11．C12．B13．D14．B15．A16．C17．A18．D19．B20．D21．C22．D23．D24．B25．C26．C27．C28．B29．A30．D31．B32．A33．C34．B35．C36．D。
人教版全册英语阅读(任务型)(11篇)(有答案)
人教版九年级全册英语阅读（精选11篇）（有答案）（一）A growing number of families are sending children on study tours abroad.Some parents are worried that their children are too young to deal with any problems they might face during a trip. However, some believe they could take care of themselves and communicate with people well during the trip.A report shows that at least 800,000 overseas study tours were booked for Chinese children during the summer vacation. Each tour cost an average of 25,000 yuan (＄3,770) per person, and most were booked (预订) bymiddle-class families in large cities for pre-high school children, according to the report. About 13 percent were booked for children ages 3 to 6, while those ages 7 to 12 are 31 percent.Besides the United States and the United Kingdom, countries in Africa, South America and Southeast Asia are becoming popular in recent years. You can get more facts from the following charts.Chart ⅠChart Ⅱ1.What are some parents worried about if they send their children on study tours abroad?2.Who were most of the study tours abroad booked for?3.What percent of the people want to experience different cultures through study tours abroad?4.How long do 20 percent of the people want to study abroad?5.Will you take a study tour in foreign countries? Why or why not?答案：1.They are worried that their children are too young to deal with any problems they might face during a trip.2. For pre-high school children3.53.4%4.For more than four weeks.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to improve my language skills.（二）The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:☆What happened?☆When, where, and how?☆What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.1.This passage mainly talks about _____.A.tips on listeningB.tips on speakingC.tips on readingD.tips on writing2.It's better for you to keep _____ when you start to have a listening test.A.excitedB.relaxedC.stressed outD.worried3.We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tell us _____.A.the answers to the questionsB.where to write the answersC.the main idea of the passageD.how much time left (剩余的) for the listening test4.When you're listening, it's important for you to _____.A.remember every wordB.take some notesC.understand all the wordsD.think about one or two words for a long time5.They _____ usually help(s) us understand the passage better.A.questionsB.first sentenceC.notesD.A, B and C答案：ABCBD（三）How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and diverse (多样的). It's called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications. People can download them on their mobile devices. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat websites. Everyone of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.(四）Compared with regular learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also diverse. It covers almost every school subject. Moreimportantly, it's always updating (更新), which offers students the newest resources to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you seldom communicate with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.1.How do students usually study every day?2.What is digital learning according to the passage?3.Is digital learning always good for us?4.How many advantages of digital learning are mentioned in the passage?5.How often should you take a rest when you use computers to learn?答案：1.They usually have classes at school, take notes and do homework. / By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.2.A way to help students learn by using the Internet.3.No, it isn't.4.Three.5.Every 20 minutes.（五）Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a major part of a student's schoolday. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.Be sure you understand the homeworkWrite your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!Use your time at schoolMany schools have study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night.Take a breakIt's difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a planIf you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.1.The first paragraph is mainly about _____.A.why homework is hard to doB.why students should do homeworkC.how much homework students should doD.when students should do homework2.You should do the following things EXCEPT _____·A.writing your homework down in your notebookB.trying to finish your homework at schoolC.doing homework without taking a breakD.making a plan for your homework3.The underlined word "budget" in the passage means "_____".A.planB. saveC.wasteD.kill4.The writer advises students to _____ if the homework is heavy.A.do less homework at nightB.do other activities firstC.take a break and do some choresD.make a homework timetable5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Too much homework means too much pressureB.Students should learn to relaxC.Ways to make homework easierD.Problems students meet when doing homework答案：BCADC（六）Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you can't remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to find the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or that you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions.A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.1.Students usually sit in the classroom _____ their teachers.A.listening toB.Looking atC.talking to2.If you can't remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at _____ to find the answer.A.your bookB.your magazineC.your newspaper3.From the passage, we know a clever student is usually good at _____.A.telling storiesB.asking questionsC.playing volleyball4.If you want to teach yourself, you must learn to _____ first.A.writeB.speakC.read5.How many ways of teaching yourself are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案：AABCB（七）What homework did you do in the winter holiday? Now homework is not simply about exercises. It can be researches, experiments and even work experiences. Take a look at three students' special homework.Studying snacksOne day, Wang Yang, from Shanghai Yuying School, was doing his biology homework. His teacher asked them to research the nutrients (营养物质) of different snacks. He bought 10 kinds of snacks. Then he checked their ingredient (成分) lists one by one and wrote down the amount of sugar, fat and so on, in each. "We are told it is not good to eat too many snacks. They have high calories (卡路里). But we always pay no attention to it," he said. After analyzing (分析) each snack's ingredients, he realized it was true.Wang Yang spent three days on the homework. But he said it was interesting. "I learned a lot. I collected the data (数据), created forms and wrote the report by myself."Physics in real lifeWith some plasticine (橡皮泥), steel (钢铁) balls, a ping-pong ball and a piece of paper, could you make a tumbler (不倒翁)? This is the physics homework of Huang Jiameng, 14, of Shanghai 54 Middle School.Huang first cut the ping-pong ball in half. Then she put the plasticine and steel balls into one of them. The bottom of the tumbler was made. Finally, she used the paper to make the "hat"."Next term, we will learn about the center of gravity (重心). This homework made me more curious about it," she said.Learning on the jobWhile Wang and Huang did their homework at home, Ding Zhenzhen, 15, of No. 5 Middle School, had to go outside. She worked as a guide in the local museum. "Everyone at our school has to take part in volunteering or other activities," she said.Ding was a guide in the gallery (展馆) of coins. She got brochures (小册子) from the museum, but she still did research and added more information to her introduction. She worked three hours a day and had no time to take a break. But she felt it was a meaningful experience. "My communication skills are improved," she said.1.Where is Wang Yang from?2.How many days did Wang Yang spend on his homework?3.What was Huang Jiameng's physics homework?4.What did Ding Zhenzhen introduce to people?5.What's the three students' homework about?答案：1.He is from Shanghai (Yuying School).2.He spent three days on his homework./ Three Days.3.To make a tumbler./ Making a tumbler4.She introduced coins to people./ Coins.5.It's about researches, experiments and work experiences./ It's about experiments of biology, physics in real life and volunteering.（八）More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor (纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart used to be a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President (总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father's Day.1.What do the young people usually do to celebrate Father's Day in China?2.Was Mrs. Dodd's life hard when she was young?3.Why did Mrs. Dodd want to have Father's Day?4.Did Mrs. Dodd write a letter to a church or to the president?5.When was Father's Day celebrated for the first time in America?答案：1.They send fathers presents, or invite them for a dinner.2.Yes, it was.3.Because she wanted to thank her father.4.She wrote a letter to a church.5.It was celebrated on June 19th, 1910.（九）Every year, the French town of Menton hosts an event called the Lemon Festival in the world. The Lemon Festival usually takes place between mid-February until March. During the festival, around 145 tons of oranges and lemons are sent into the town. Over 300 workers work together to make giant sculptures (雕塑) out of fruits.Menton became the first producer of lemons in 1929. The lemons are loved by the world's best cooks. In the late 19th century, a town parade was held to encourage Menton's winter tourism. Kings, princes and artists filled the great and comfortable hotels or their own fantastic houses. Because of its great success, the streets were beautifully planted with oranges and lemons in the following years. In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.Sleepy Menton becomes a world of color during the festival time. People find it very exciting and full of fun. The festival is enjoyed for three whole weeks. Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights. Every year there will be a special theme for the Lemon Festival. This year the theme of the Lemon Festival is: "The regions of France". Some of the events are free, but you need to buy tickets to see the parades.1.Why was the Lemon Festival officially born?A.To encourage people to plant more lemons.B.To help people enjoy the winter months.C.To develop winter tourism in Menton.D.To celebrate the success of orange planting.2.What is the writer trying to tell us in the second paragraph?A.The history of Menton.B.The tourist attractions in Menton.C.The special taste of the lemons in Menton.D.The history of the Lemon Festival .3.What does the word "tourism" mean?A.游客.B.旅游业.C.旅行.D.巡游.4.You can enjoy the following activities EXCEPT _____ during the Lemon Festival.A.lemon and orange showsB.a town paradeC.fireworksD.a concert5.In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?A.Travel.B.Family.C.Advertisement.D.Sport.答案：CDBDA(十）If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can learn some things about it.Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website, Alitrip website and the central phone. Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks. So far, quite a lot of people have booked (预订) tickets.The park is built in the 963-acre-field and costs $5.5 billion. Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work. The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world.When you visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can follow the advice.Buy souvenirs (纪念品) in advance (提前). Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. You can save a lot of money in this way.Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite a bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park.Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are too expensive.To save more money，you can plan your trip during the park's off-season (淡季). Lots of things, from airfare (飞机票价) to souvenirs, can be cheaper during these months.1.When did Shanghai Disneyland open?2.Have almost 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design work?3.Why isn't it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland?4.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage?5.What's the best title of this passage?答案：1.It opened on June 16, 2016. 2.Yes, they have. 3.Because they are too expensive there. 4.Four/ 4. 5.Shanghai Disneyland.（十一）Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband, "The children don't have any lessons today, and you are free too. There is a new funfair（游乐场）in the park. Let us all go there to play."Her husband said, "I want to finish some work today." "Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work." Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, "Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, "He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child."1.There were _____ children in the White family.A.twoB. fourC.five2.One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to _____ with their children.A.schoo lB.a shopC.a funfair3.Mr. White liked the place so much that he _____.A.bought lots of sweetsB.followed his wife all the timeC.hurried from one thing to another4.From the story we know Mrs. White _____ when Mary asked her the question.A.was still excited to playB.was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC.looked for Mr. White everywhere5.Of all the family members, _____ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A.Mr.WhiteB.Mrs.WhiteC.Mary答案：CCCBA。
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit10_同步话题阅读与答案详解
得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands话题阅读阅读话题：风俗习惯。
语言目标：说明你应该做什么。
阅读提示：与“风俗习惯”相关的题材多为“人际关系”，不同的地区有不同的人交往习俗；人们的社会交往必须遵循这些习俗。
AAround the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it is important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it is OK to make noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even complain to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everybody. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients. But when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called going Dutch. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some extra money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill; the amount is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different around the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.1.In China, you _________ make noise in a restaurant.A. aren’t supposed toB. canC. can’tD. allowed to2.In many Western countries, restaurants are _________ places.A. quietB. livelyC. noisyD. secret3.The underlined words “going Dutch” mean _________ in Chinese.A. 宴请宾客B. 均摊费用C. 去荷兰D. 免费用餐4.When Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money as a tip for the _________.A. sellerB. waiterC. visitorD. boss5.What is the main idea of the passage?A. People have different ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese food is popular all over the world.C. Paying the bill differs from country to country.D. It is polite to give tips to the restaurant waiters or waitresses.BThe customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I do not want to because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate.I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’sdinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all.In the United Sates, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No,Thanks.” When an American is served with beer by host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”1.From this passage we can see that the writer is ___________ ．A.ChineseB.AmericanC.RomanD.European2.When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _____．A.happyB.sadC.badD.great3.In the West, people consider it bad manners ____ ．A.to refuse an offer at a dinner partyB.to keep asking someone to accept somethingC.to eat much at a dinner partyD.to ask for something directly at a dinner party4.A guest at all American’s dinner party shoul d show his politeness by___________．A.eating up all the food offeredB.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC.refusing the offer of food or drinking though he is still hungry or thirstyD.refusing to drink anything5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”means ___________ ．A.the Romans are people of good mannersB.Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC.you should do things like Romans doD.you should get used to the local customs where you goCWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many other ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want tosay“Yes”, and we move our heads from side to side when we want to say “No”.People who can neither hear nor talk to each other can communicate with the help of their fingers.People who don’t understand each other’s language have to do the same．The following story shows how they sometimes do it．An Englishman who couldn’t speak Italian was once travelling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers in it, took them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ” The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea．The Englishman shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it away and brought him some coffeeThe Englishman was very hungry at this time and looked very sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveller come in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach. That was enough. After a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table for him．.11.How do people who don’t understand each other’s language usually express themselves？A.Look for help of words．B.Move their heads．e body language．D.Move their fingers from side to side．12.What did the Englishman want the waiter to bring him?A. A cup of tea.B. A cup of coffee.C. A glass of water.D. Something to eat.In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ”可知答案应为D。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit3阅读理解专项练习及答案(精品试卷)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语（Go for it）九全Unit 3 阅读理解专练题（一）（含答案）Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 包括选择型和任务型阅读。
第一部分：选择型AYour school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.Lions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural(乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it's really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities(设施)The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees grow for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land to sea. The Farmers' Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife(野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hiram's Highway, Sai Kung. Phone: 2792 2234Website: /lnec1. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre .A. in the city centreB. at Hiram's HighwayC. on a government farmD. inside the exhibition halls2. In the centre, visitors can learn about .A. rural clothes and shoesB. different kinds of seafoodC. outdoor lions in natureD. the environment around us3. Before the visitors go to the centre, you should tell them .A. not to visit the Farmers' MarketB. not to make a noise or wear hatsC. to care for the wildlife and waterD. to look for rubbish and take it away参考答案1. B 2. D 3. CBPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you are having it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud "burp" after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit to another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. "Do in Rome as the Romans do" means " ".A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it4. The passage mainly tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1—4、BCABCI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man参考答案1—5、BADDCDThey were young and happy boys and girls, but their lives came to a tragic early end. On Sept. 26, six students died and 31 were injured in a stampede(踩踏) at Mingtong Primary School in Kunming, Yunnan.The accident happened when a two-metre long cotton cushion(垫子) for gym class fell over and blocked a stairway hall. Several children were covered by it and their classmates rushed out and stepped on them without realizing.This is not the first tragedy in recent times. Last year, four children died in a stampede at a school in Xiangyang, Hubei, when pupils left their dormitory on the fourth floor and tried to get out. The ground floor gate was closed, resulting in the crush.According to a survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center, about 1,600 elementary and middle school students in China were killed every year inaccidents. The main causes come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a crowd, the more likely a stampede becomes. On March 31, the National Day of Education on the Safety of primary and Middle School Students, the Ministry of Education gave out instructions: If students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.1. About students were killed in crush in Kunming.A. 4B. 6C. 26D. 312. The word "blocked" in the second paragraph refers to .A. stand in the wayB. trap in a placeC. shape something with toolsD. cover something3. The last paragraph mainly tells about how to .A. protect yourself in a stampedeB. stop a stampede happeningC. keep schools safe all the timeD. make students walk slowly4. We can probably find the article in the part of a newspaper.A. educationB. newsC. lifestyleD. economy参考答案1—4、BAABEToo many people want to be their friends,but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendship don't last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven'tbeen honest, you may lose friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.1. Some friendships don't last very long because .A. here are too many people who want to make friendsB. some people receive friendship but don't give friendship backC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. they don't know friendship is something serious2. According to the passage honesty is .A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else3. Which of the following isn't mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Always tell your friends the truthB. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great valueC. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problemD. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend4. The best title of this passage is .A. Honesty is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. How to be FriendD. Three Important Points in Life参考答案1—4、BBDCFPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .A. Mongolian people burp when they are eatingB. Japanese people all make noises when drinkingC. Chinese people never make noises at tableD. few Arabs eat with left hands4. “Do in Rome as the Romans do” means .A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it5. The passage mainly(主要) tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. BGThis is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛). Answers To All Your Travel1. Jun posted a question in the forum, because .A. he got a new jobB. he would meet his bossC. his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD. he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "remove"?A. 开除.B. 移开.C. 脱下.D. 去掉.3. If you are invited to an American friend's home, it's NOT polite to .A. bring a small gift from your countryB. open the gift right awayC. enter the house with your shoes onD. ask a person's age4. If you go to your American boss's home for dinner, you .A. shouldn't use your hands to eat fried chickenB. can't stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC. can't talk with all the family membersD. probably won't speak about business5. We can know from the online discussion that .A. different countries have different customsB. Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC. everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD. only people from Korea and America can answer Jun's question参考答案1—5、DCDDAHI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him5. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man 参考答案1—5、BADDCIStranger Safety Tips for ChildrenYour feelings tell you that you are safe with some people like your mom or dad, brothers or sisters; your grandparents; teachers at school.People that you do not know very well can mean danger. You may meet these people anywhere, in the streets, stores, theaters, or on the playgrounds. These people are strangers. Simply, a stranger is someone that you do not know.Not all strangers are bad, but it is very difficult to tell bad strangers from good strangers. Strangers can come in all shapes, sizes, colors, and ages. Even a teenager could be considered a stranger to you.If a "stranger" comes towards you, you should:● Never talk to a stranger.● Never go near a stranger.● Never accept gifts or rides from a stranger.● Never go anywhere with a stranger.Report strangers to your parents, teachers, bus drivers, or an adult that you know well.The main rule to remember: "Stay away from strangers".When you are alone at home, always lock the door. Do not answer the door if someone knocks. Never let strangers into the house. If the telephone rings, answer it. Do not tell anyone that you are alone. You can tell them your parent cannot come to the phone right now. Ask who is calling, and offer to take a message.1. You may feel safe with the following people EXCEPT .A. your brothersB. your teachersC. your classmatesD. some strangers2. Why do you need to stay away from strangers?A. Because they don't know your parents.B. Because they have a different shapes.C. Because they may bring danger.D. Because they can be seen anywhere.3. If a stranger comes towards you, you should .A. say hello to himB. keep away from himC. call your parentsD. accept his gifts and leave参考答案1—3、DCBJDo you need to "edit your friends"? Is your mobile phone directory full of phone numbers of people you don't really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two ofthese questions, then perhaps you need to "edit your friends".Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at school. The result is that we don't have enough time to see our real, close friends. As our lives get busier, it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us.Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions(物品). It said you should ask yourself about each thing you have: Is it useful? Do I really like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any one of those questions, you should throw it away. Maybe we should ask similar questions about our friends.What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it's an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time. Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think "Do I really want to seethis person?", and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuse. That way you'll have more time to spend with your real friends.1. People need to edit their friends when .A. they have moved to a different areaB. they have no time with their real friendsC. some of their friends don't talk very muchD. their friends are people from work or school2. People don't need to edit their .A. real friendsB. young friendsC. old friendsD. new friends3. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. We should often throw some possessions.B. Most of our friends are not necessary at all.C. We shouldn't treat our friends as possessions.D. We should ask ourselves who our real friends are.参考答案1—3、BADKWhen people go to England, they must learn somethingabout transportation there.In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways down the street. And instead of looking left first, as we do in China, they look right first.To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the subways. First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇(含答案)
九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇【一】If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. Maybe you feel proud of yourselves? But what do other people think about your generation(代)?Some adults think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phones so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life on their own. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing , drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them，today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. More young people volunteer to help their neighborhoods. There are also brave young people such as MalalaYousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights of going to school in poor areas.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.1.Which of the following is an oh-oh?2. A girl who is good-looking.3. B. A girl who is smart.4. C. A boy who was born in 2004.5.The oh-ohs are thought as the "face-down generation” because they___________.6. A. use their phones too much7. B. need to study hard in school8. C. are more creative than their parents9.What does the underline word “spoilt” mean in the third paragraph?A. 独立的B. 溺爱的C. 顺从的4. What do "helicopter parents” do for their children?A. They help their children to face all the challenges.B. They keep their children away from after-school activities.C. They guide and plan everything for them.5.What does the passage tell us?A. Young people should be better educated.B. The neighborhoods should care about teenagers.C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.【二】Penguins always live close to ocean waters since they spend three quarters of their lifetime there. They come onto land only to lay eggs and look after their chicks. Each spring, the penguins will return to the same place to lay their eggs.The largest penguins stand to 1.1 m tall and can weigh more than 41 kg. The penguin’s body is good for swimming. So they are the birds who can’t fly, but are fantastic swimmers. They have great eyesight which helps them catch fish in the darkness of the ocean. Besides, some penguins sleep standing up.How do penguins live in such cold ocean waters?They have special glands (腺).Penguins drink salty seawater and eat food full of salt. Most animals (including humans) would become ill after eating so much salt. But penguins have special glands (腺) which are above their eyes. These glands can put salt out of their insides and send it through their nose. All they have to do is to sneeze or shake their heads, and salty water will be taken out. They sometimes look like they have runny noses. They wear the great winter coat.Each penguin feather (皮毛) keeps the birds warm and dry in more than one way. The part at the bottom holds in body heat, while the part at the top prevents the water from touching them.They have strong feet.Since penguins can’t fly, they depend on their pink feet to get them to places. Their feet have nails (指甲) that help the birds in climbing the rock where they often build their nests with rocks and stones to lay their eggs. The birds also use their nails to push themselves forward on snow and ice. Along with their small wings, they use their feet to move themselves when they are swimming in cold waters.1.Penguins come onto land to lay their eggs ________.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn2. The writer wrote the first two paragraphs to _________.A. introduce a topicB. give examplesC. show a result3.Penguins often build their nests ________.A. in the waterB. in the treeC. on the rock4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes penguins half of their lifetime to live in the water.B. Penguins’ feather can prevent the water from touching them.C. Penguins have runny noses because they are ill.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The knowledge about penguins.B. The place where penguins live.C. The ways that penguins keep warm.【三】After touring the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) yesterday, we got up early this morning and headed outto the Mingsha Sand Dunes(沙丘). We were very surprised when we saw them in front of us through the car window — they towered like mountains! Later, I read in my guidebook that some of the dunes are up to 250 meters in height. Amazing!The name “Mingsha” means “singing sand,” because when the wind blows over the sand it sounds like a musical instrument being played. We didn’t hear anything that sounded like a musical instrument while we were there, however. What we did hear were the sounds of camels right inside the gates — there were hundreds of them all sitting there with their handlers. We decided to take a camel ride, and were soon glad we did, as it was the most wonderful experience of our lives.The camels were calm and gentle(温和的) and the ride was actually quite comfortable. With their wide feet, they easily climbed up a sandy dune. At the top of the dune we saw mile upon mile of dunes stretch(绵延) out before us.We stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it, and we went sledding(滑雪橇). It reminded me of when I was a kid sledding in the snow, but this was down a hill of warm sand. It was so fun that we tried it over and over again, until we were too tired to walk up the dune.Finally, hot and tired, we decided to leave the dunes so that we could eat some cold spicy(香辣的) noodles. It was a perfect ending to a day we’ll never forget.1. They went to the Mingsha Sand Dunes _______.A. by carB. on footC. by bus2. When they got to the Mingsha Sand Dunes, they heard _______.A. the sound of singing sandB. a musical instrument being playedC. the sounds of camels3. What do they think of the camels?A. big and strongB. calm and gentleC. big and tall10.What did they do when they stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it?11. A. They took a camel ride.12. B. They went sledding.13. C. They ate some cold spicy noodles.14.The writer wants to tell us that _______.15. A. their trip to the Mingsha Dunes is wonderful and unforgettable16. B. the Mingsha Dunes is a right place to ride camels and go sledding17. C. they’ll never forget the day because it’s hot and they were tired【四】It’s a breathtaking picture. The sun, the moon and other planets (without Earth) of our solar system(太阳系) stand side by side as a loving family.Taken by Wang Zhipu, a 17-year-old Chinese boy, it won the top prize in the Young Competition category(组别) at the 2021 Astronomy Photographer of the Year, the world’s biggest astrophotography(天文摄影) competition.Wang loved stargazing when he was a little kid. In Grade 8, he got his first telescope(文望远镜). That was when he became a die-hard fan of astrophotography. “Astrophotography needs lots of time and effort. You may need to take hundreds or even thousands of photos, then edit(编辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.In 2019, Wang started to take pictures of Saturn(土星) and Jupiter(木星). He got up early in the morning to get the best shots. In 2020, he got pictures of all the planets in the solar system.“I tried three times to photograph Mercury(水星). The first two tries were not satisfactory because they were not clear enough,” said Wang. The last time he took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.“I couldn’t believe that I could win the top prize,” Wang said. “That was certainly a great honor and it encourages me to take better pictures in the future!”1. What does the word “it” refer to(指代) in Paragraph 2?A. The breathtaking picture.B. Our solar system.C. A loving family.2. What does the underlined word “stargazing” mean in Chinese?A. 收集星星B. 仰望星空C. 拍摄星球3. Wang Zhipu got his first telescope _______.A. when he won the top prizeB.when he was a little boyC. when he was in Grade 84. Which of the following is right?A. He took the picture when the sun, the moon and other planets stood side by side.B. He took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.C. He believed that he could win the top prize because he had tried three times.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A breathtaking pictureB. A die-hard fan of telescopeC. A Chinese boy won the top prize【五】When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴随) by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC— AD 24), it tells us about folklore(民间传说) and historical stories,passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua County, Shaanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving(雕刻), and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique — moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.”It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated(复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.But Wang has found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series HuyaoXiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a livestreaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.1. What does the second paragraph explain?A. Why Wang is interested in shadow puppetry.B. When shadow puppetry became popular.C. What shadow puppetry is.2. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet?A. Washing the leather.B. Carving the leather.C. Painting the leather.3. According to Wang, why is it difficult to spread shadow puppetry?A. It’s difficult to learn to make puppets.B. This art is only known in a small county.C. It requires people of great strength to perform the art.4. What is the last paragraph about?A. The difficulties in performing this art online.B. Improvements in making puppets.C. The efforts Wang made to spread this art.5. What do we know from the passage?A. Wang spent 13 years learning to carve puppets.B. Wang enjoys getting young people interested in this art.C. Wang has set up a company to make and sell shadow puppets.【六】The first people to go into space only went for short trips to see what it was like. Today, astronauts can spend weeks or even months living and working in space. We all know that living in space is very different from living on earth. So, what’s astronauts’ daily life like?Brushing teethAstronauts brush their teeth in the normal way as we do, but there is a difference! On the International Space Station (ISS), there is no weight pulling things downwards like on earth, so everything including the water and toothpaste floats(漂浮) around. The toothpaste(牙膏) which astronauts use can be swallowed after they brush their teeth and the mouth is then cleaned with a wet paper napkin. The astronauts have to do it with their mouths as closed as possible to prevent the toothpaste floating out!EatingNutrition(营养) plays an important role in keeping the health of the astronauts. However, not all the food can be taken to space. For example, American astronaut John Young took a sandwich into space in 1965. If its tiny pieces had got into space plane’s electronics, it could have caused considerable malfunction(故障). So, astronauts’ food is specially prepared. The food trays(盘子) are prepared on the ground for each astronaut and sent to the ISS before he/she arrives. Red food trays contain foods from Russia and blue ones contain food from American/European countries.ExerciseThe absence of weight leads to health problems such as bone and muscle loss. So, on the ISS there is a running machine and a special exercise bicycle. Astronauts have to do at least 2 hours of exercise every day to keep in good shape. There are also some pulleys(滑轮) and ropes. All these help them maintain the condition of their bones and muscles.1. Astronauts brush their teeth differently than we do mainly because _______.A. water is not enoughB. everything in space becomes lighterC. there is no weight in space2. The underlined word “swallow” probably means “_______”.A. 蒸发B. 吞咽C. 扔弃3. Why does the author mention the case of John Young in Paragraph 3?A. To describe the use of different food trays.B. To explain why not all food can go into space.C. To introduce how astronauts’ food is prepared.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Space environment has an influence on astronauts’ health.B. Astronauts exercise no more than two hours a day.C. The space station has no room for astronauts to exercise.5. What’s the best tittle of the passage?A. The problems in space.B. The life in space.C. The challenges in space.【七】Classic books never go out of fashion. The Outsider first came out in 1967. But even though the book is old, it is still worth reading. The book is written by US writer S.E. Hinton.The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with (挣扎于)right and wrong in a society where he believes he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, which are mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boy’s life. But unexpected things happen and change the boy’s life forever.I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them had a problem, the others would help. Although they are not well-educated, they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dreamed of having kind and strong friendships like this.This book shows the beautiful personalities in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.1. What does the writer mean by saying “Classic books never go out of fashion.”?A. Books about fashion are always popular.B. Good books are worth reading all the time.C. Students should read some fashionable books.2. The story in the book took place ________.A. in 1965B. in 1967C. more than 14 years ago3. The writer divided the boys into two groups according to ________.A. their families’ wealthB. their looksC. their studies4. The writer always dreamed about ________ in his life.A. healthB. knowledgeC. friendship5. The writer wrote this text to ________.A. tell us his early lifeB.introduce a book to teenagersC. explain what classic is【八】Dogs have always been considered people’s best friends. However, as miniature pigs (小型猪) are becoming popular, will they win over people’s love?Since little is known about pigs’ social skills and their communicative behavior towards humans, experts decided to make a study to compare dogs and pigs. This experiment required solving a problem. Each animal was presented at first with a problem he could solve. In this case, it was a box with food that could be easily opened. Then, they were presented with the same box, which is the unsolvable problem.What did the researchers find out? When the box in the room was empty, both the pigs and the dogs turned to people for help. However, when opening the box with food inside became a challenge, dogs turned to people earlier and for longer periods of time. Pigs, on the other hand, were faster solving the problem and turned to people less often for help.So while pigs, behavior proved to be similar to dogs towards people, pigs were more independent when they had to solve a problem. Another interesting finding is that only dogs looked up at people’s faces when they didn’t expect to receive any food at all.According to The Science Times, pigs make great pets. Similar to dogs, they are social animals that like to live in groups. Miniature pigs are also known to be highly intelligent and clean. What’s more, they get along well with cats and can live long lives of up to 20 years.Still, there’s something important to consider. Pig owners should make sure that their pet pig will receive loving care. Pigs like to play with toys and can learn tricks. They also need exercise, or they can become too obese. No matter how big or small pigs are, they are still pigs and they require special attention.It seems both dogs and pigs can make friendly and social pets. However, according to science, the bond (纽带) between dogs and humans is still the strongest.1. What can be the purpose of the study?A. To see if pigs are as smart as dogs.B. To see if pigs get used to human society.C. To see if pigs are better friends with humans than dogs.2. When pigs and dogs faced the same challenge in the study, _________.A. only pigs went to ask people for helpB. dogs needed less help from people than pigsC. pigs were better at dealing with the challenge than dogs3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Pig’s friendly behaviors.B.Reasons to keep a pet pig.C.Great abilities of pigs.4. The underlined word “obese” can be replaced by _________.A. fatB. stupidC. sleepy5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Advice on how to keep a pet pigB. Things to consider while keeping a petC. Are miniature pigs people’s new best friends?【九】Stephen CurryMy favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry.Physically, Curry looks younger than most other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter.Curry is gentle and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be some conflicts(冲突) between the players. But when Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm.At the same time, Curry is so hard-working that he practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined(坚定的). He tries to be himself and never be easily influenced by others.Stephen Curry is the person I respect the most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work harder, trying to become a good person like him.Wang Kailin, 15, BeijingThe Kite RunnerMy favorite book is The Kite Runner.This story is mainly about Amir and Hasan’s friendship. Hasan is a good kite runner. When he went to catch a kite, a bad boy named Assef humiliated(羞辱) Hasan. Amir saw the bullying(欺侮), but he didn’t help Hasan because he was afraid. Later, feeling too sorry for Hasan, Amir drove away Hasan and his dad. Amir then went to America. Many years later, Amir’s uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Hasan’s son, Strabo. Later, Amir showed a great encouragement and tried his best to make up his mistakes. He went to Kabul and looked for Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation(拯救) of his own soul(灵魂).I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the “kite”. The author also tells us to love peace and life.Wu Yulin, 14, GuangDong1.According to the first passage, Wang Kailin thinks Curry is _______.A. cute and good at physicsB. gentle but determinedC. bad-tempered but hard-working2. What does the underlined word “intense” mean?A. 精彩的B. 激烈的C. 震撼的3. What does the book The Kite Runner mainly talk about?A. Kiteflying.B. Friendship.C. Bullying.4. What can we infer(推断) from the second passage?A. The bad boy named Assef became a good kite runner later.B. Amir hardly regretted not helping Hasan.C. Amir went back to Afghanistan and saved Hasan’s son.5. What’s Wu Yulin’s main purpose of writing the last Paragraph(段落)?A. To introduce a topic.B. To give examples.C. To express feelings.【十】Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack(缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort(分类) the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases(气体). For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.1.How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.2. In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can _______.①walk, cycle more and drive less ①use plastic bags while shopping①use only one side of the paper ①turn off the water after using it①do garbage classification in a right wayA. ①①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①3. China’s carbon sinks are mainly located in the _______.A. southeast and northeastB. southwest and northeastC. southeast and northwest4. The purpose of the passage is _______.A. to call us to cut down white pollutionB. to give advice on how to protect the environmentC. to advise us to travel in a green way5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Live a low carbon life.B. Sort the rubbish.C. Travel in a green way.参考答案【一】CABCC【二】AACBA【三】ACBBA 【四】ABCBC【五】CBACB【六】CBBAB 【七】BAACB【八】CCBAC【九】BBBCC 【十】BCBBA第11页共11页。
寒假复习---阅读理解+12篇+专练+2023-2024+学年+人教版英语九年级全册
A．A brief introduction to Archimedes.
B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths.
C．The great inventions of Archimedes.
D．Archimedes’ study on the universe.
C．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places.
D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians.
10．Henry Ford is famous as an/a ________.
A．artistB．machinistC．inventorD．seller
11．When Ford was a teenager, he was interested in ________.
A．repairingB．making te is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship.Itis still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine.
Unit+8+单元卷+2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 8单元九年级英语第一部分选择题 (共50分)Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分; 满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)The Dead Sea of China is in Daying, Sichuan Province. It was from the 150-million-year ancient underground lake, where useful minerals (矿物质) are very rich. It has 22% salt. It is similar to “the Dead Sea” in the Middle East. When the people are lying in the water, they can float and will not sink. So it is known as “ the Dead Sea of China”.The place of interest was built in 2003. It costs more than 10 million yuan and it covers an area of 2,000 acres(英亩). In the park you can enjoy many kinds of interesting sports. When you feel tired, you can come here for surfing. When you feel too much pressure, swimming and floating are your good choices. All the activities are helpful to your health. Every year, a lot of tourists travel here from all over the country.It's very convenient to come here. You can take a bus or a train. Of course, driving your car is also a good way. Here are different kinds of delicious food waiting for you. When you arrive, you will find that the people here are so kind and friendly.Come here, or you will miss a wonderful place to relax yourself.( ) 1. What can you do in the Dead Sea of China?A. Climbing.B. Boating.C. Riding.D. Surfing.( ) 2. How can you get to the Dead Sea of China?A. By subway.B. By train.C. By air.D. By ship.( ) 3. Where is the Dead Sea of China?A. In Datong, Shanxi.B. In Daying, Sichuan.C. In Dalian, Liaoning.D. In Jinan, Shandong.( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Dead Sea of China was built in 2013.B. Swimming and floating in the Dead Sea of China are good for health.C. In Daying, Sichuan, you can only find hot food.D. It's difficult to get to the Dead Sea of China.(B)She is widely seen as proof (证据) that good looks can last forever. But at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Livingstone. “It's because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was finally sold to France's King Francis I in1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During World WarⅡ, the French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.( ) 5. Who painted the Mona Lisa?A. Livingstone.B. King Francis.C. Da Vinci.D. The French.( ) 6. When was the Mona Lisa sold?A. In 1505.B. In 1519.C. In 1538.D. In 1911.( ) 7. Why can no one repair the Mona Lisa?A. Because there was not enough money to repair it.B. Because repairing the world's most famous painting was not easy.C. Because the painting was the best all over the world.D. Because her smile was better than any others.( ) 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Mona Lisa should belong to Italy finally.B. The Mona Lisa should belong to German finally.C. The Mona Lisa should belong to France finally.D. The Mona Lisa should belong to England finally.(C)Have you ever dreamed of travelling all the way over the rainbow? Well, it's easier than you think.All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Rainbow Mountain in Peru (秘鲁).Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco (库斯科的安第斯山脉). As its name suggests, the mountain has different colors.But why is it in yellow, green, red and purple? The reason is the ice that covered the area centuries ago. When it started to melt (融化), the water mixed with the minerals (矿物质) in the ground and turned the earth into many colors.If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months when here is less rain or snow. Rain or snow makes the climbing more difficult and the colors will look less beautiful. The best time is from March to November, when there are blue skies and pleasant weather. At the same time,visit it in the morning or evening, either right after sun rise or right before sunset. Very sunny days may make you not take nice photos.To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco—a province in the south of Peru.Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there you can start the journey on foot. It takes about a two-or-three-hour walk to the top. This is really the best way, but the trip is very difficult. Because the mountain sits at a very high altitude (海拔) about 5,200 meters above the sea level, so bring enough water and take your time.( ) 9. How does the writer start the passage?A. By listing a fact.B. By asking a question.C. By telling a story.D. By giving an example.( ) 10. What can we learn about Rainbow Mountain?A. It has seven different colours.B. It's a man-made wonder.C. It was covered by ice in the past.D. It's the most famous place of Peru.( ) 11. Which of the following is best time for a trip to Rainbow Mountain?A. At noon of a cold day in December.B. On the evening of a rainy day in August.C. On the afternoon of a snowy day in January.D. On the morning of a sunny day in September.( ) 12. What's the passage mainly about?A. The way to get to Rainbow Mountain.B. An introduction to Rainbow Mountain.C. The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain.D. The reason why it's called Rainbow Mountain.(D)Cafe Colombo is a busy store. Rich people with nice clothes and shoes often drink coffee and eat ice-cream there. Charlie, an eight-year-old boy, always stays in the store. But he doesn't drink or eat.He cleans shoes for people because he doesn't have money to go to school.One day, a young man in Cafe Colombo asks Charlie to clean his shoes. During the cleaning, an old man walks into the store. He is selling lottery tickets.“Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!” he shouts.“Give me a ticket!” the young man says. Then the ticket-seller gives him one.When Charlie finishes cleaning, the young man stands up and leaves. He is in a hurry because a car is waiting outside. He puts the ticket in his bag quickly, but it falls out. Charlie sees this and shouts out to stop the man. But the young man does not hear Charlie. He gets into the car and it runs away.At night, Charlie gets home and shows the ticket to his mother, Emily. Emily looks at it and sees the number 7-5-3-8-1-2-9-4-6. Isn't this the winning number for today? One can get 500, 000 dollars with the ticket.“Where is the ticket from, Charlie?” Emily asks. “It's from a young man. I'll give this back to him tomorrow,” says Charlie.The next day, Charlie meets the young man at the store and gives the ticket to him. The young man is touched by Charlie, so he uses the money to help Charlie. Now Charlie is happy to be a student. So these numbers are lucky for him.( ) 13. What does Charlie often do at Cafe Colombo?A. He drinks coffee.B. He eats ice-cream.C. He sells shoes and clothes.D. He cleans shoes for others.( ) 14. The underlined phrase “lottery tickets” in Para.2 means “” in Chinese.A. 彩票B. 发票C. 船票D. 电影票( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Charlie is a waiter of Cafe Colombo.B. A car is waiting for Charlie at the gate.C. The young man leaves the store slowly.D. Charlie gives the ticket to the young man the next day.( ) 16. What can we learn from the story?A. It's never too old to learn.B. Many hands make easy work.C. Doing good things brings luck.D. A friend in need is a true friend.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit14_同步话题阅读与答案详解
得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7阅读话题：校园生活。
语言目标：分享过去的记忆与经历，展望未来。
阅读提示：阅读题材多为“文体活动”、“兴趣小组”、“学科竞赛”、“班级活动”、“同学集会”、“主题班会”等。
AJackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher.Summary:School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4School postcards (Leader: Natalie) Chinese paintings(Leader: Tina)Recycling bags made bystudents(Leader: Leo)Homemade snacks byparents(Leader: Nick)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.Satisfaction Feedback(反馈)话题阅读Follow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.1.The text is written to ___________ .A .give a reportB .have School DayC .collect opinions from visitorsD .hold a meeting with teachers2.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A .Nick was the leader of Group I.B .Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C .The postcards were cheap.D .Student helpers who did well can get prizes.3.What were sold in Tina's group?A .School postcards.B .Chinese paintings.C .Recycling bags.D .Homemade snacks.4.How did the visitors feel about the activities?A .Disappointed.B .Satisfied.C .Worried.D .Surprised.5.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A .50.B .25.C .15.D .10.6.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A .Nick was the leader of Group I.B .Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C .The postcards were cheap.D .Student helpers who did well can get prizes.BIn American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friendsand they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.6.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.A.Home-comingB.the football gameC.graduationD.winning the game7.When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?A.The day before Home-coming.B.Many weeks before the day.C.When the guests arrive.D.Several hours before Home-coming.8.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?A.To see old friends.B.To visit teachers they remember.C.To watch the football game.D.To go home to see their family.9.Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?A.The teacher who is kind to the students.B.The student who is popular with the students.C.The visitor who is famous to the students.D.The player who plays best in the football game.10.What’s the best title of this article?A.Home-coming DayB.A Happy DayC.The Most Important EventD.Home-coming Queen or KingCIn order to make parents leave away from their children, Morehouse College has held a formal “Parting Ceremony（成人礼）”for the freshmen.It began on a recent evening, with speeches in the International Hall. Then the new students walked through the gates of the college-which shut up, leaving the parents outside.When University of Minnesota’s freshmen move in at the end of August, mothers and fathers were invited tohave a meeting in the classrooms, so students can meet their roommates and discuss with them about how to make their room space look nice-without adult helping.Grinnell College here, like others, has found it necessary to tell parents when they must say goodbye. After their things had been carried to bedrooms, everyone gathered in the gymnasium, students on one side of the gymnasium, parents on the other.Moving their students in usually takes a few hours. At Colgate University, a mother and father once went to their daughter’s classes on the first day and went to change her time table, recalled Beverly Low, the teacher of first-year students.Some colleges make rules to tell the time for parents to say good-bye. As of 5:30 pm on Sept. 11, for example, the parents of Pnnceton freshmen learn from the move-in schedule, “other events are planned for students only.” The rule was written on the wall. It's easy for students to point to this words and say “Hey, Mom,I think you’re supposed to be gone now”.11.What does the underlined word “freshmen” mean?A. 老师B. 学生C. 新老师D. 新生12.How many universities and colleges are talked about in the passage?A.TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five13.According to the passage we know____________.A. parents are proud of their childrenB. parents care about their childrenC. children can take good care of themselvesD. children can’t take care of themselves14.How does Grinnell College make parents leave their children?A. It makes parents and children stay on different sides.B. It holds Parting Ceremony for children.C. Parents are invited to have a meeting in classroom.D. It only makes some rules to remind parents.15.The main idea of the passage is ___________.A. how to welcome new studentsB. how to welcome new students’ parentsC. how to make parents leave their childrenD. how to help students start the new school year.DGraduation is a very special time. __________16___________You’ve reached the right place if you want to congratulate him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult tasks in your life. __________17__________ In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you，please don't forget to be thankful to him or her!You did well! You’re such a(n) caring friend and help me a lot. __________18___________I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important for your new life. __________19___________They’re not instructions but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. __________20___________Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your decisions. Good luck!If you’re wondering why the last four years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes by. Enjoy this moment because you won't get it back.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
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and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them.So the skills needed to make them were almost lost.The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.
根据短文内容，断句子正(T)误(F)。（共5小题， 每小题1分，满分7分）
46. Tang-ga is a special and unusual kind of
art. T
47. Tang-ga was found only in Tibet in the
Tang dynasty. F
48. The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Tang-ga
However,with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints.The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work
4、归纳主旨大意
这类题要求考生在理解全文大意的基础 上对短文作出总结或概括性的评价。对于 这类题要把握文章的中心思想、段落大意、 进行归纳总结和评价；要找出段落的关键 词，从而分析文章的信息，要特别留意开 头句。
阅读理解第四篇“七选五”
“七选五”阅读题的解题方法和技巧
1、选标题。标题句式不长，总结归纳全文主旨 大意。
paints different from other paints. T
49. The color of Tang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern
technology. F
50. The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional
阅读理解
上课教师：杨桂荣
• 阅读理解是指阅读所给的文字材料，掌握 它的主要内容并理解其含。
• 试题特点：阅读理解选用四篇短文 第一篇是根据短文内容判断正误 第二篇是根据短文内容选择最佳答案 第三篇是根据短文内容选择最佳答案 第四篇是从短文或对话后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项（通常为七选五）
考察内容及答题技巧
• 第一篇至第三篇 1、查找事实细节
这类题目设置大多直截了当，可以直接 从文中找到可用信息。一般都涉及 “6W”,who（人物）,when（时间）, where（地点）,what（事件）,why（原 因）,how（方式），但要注意准确捕捉信 息，分清主次真伪，避免受到假信息干扰， 误选干扰项。
2、猜测词语
Tang-ga paintings. T
B
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s
a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方 言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.
The color of Tang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the
special environment of Tibet and te excellent skills of artists, the paints(颜料) used in Thang-ga are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last(持续)for hundreds of years.
2、选段首句。段首句通常为该段的主题句，通 过分析段落中心和一些共有的关键词进行判断。
3、选段中句。注意空前后的句子，这些句子之 间必然有一种联系。此外，还要注意连词、代 词、冠词、疑问词以及标点符号，它们也有很 好的提示作用。
4、选段尾句。对段落或全文的总结，有时也起 到引出下一段落的主题的作用。
结合具体语境，正确理解单词、词组在阅 读材料中的确切含义。有些词是生词，但通过 上下文语境推测其含义；有些词不是生词，但 具体的语境已经赋予了它特定的、其他含义； 有些也可以用构词法进行猜测。
3、推理判断 该类题的答案不能在原文中直接找到，必须
抓住相关信息进行分析、归纳和推理才能找出 答案；有的需要透彻理解题目的相关语和弦外 之音。（通常又分为常识推理及逻辑推理）
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）
A Thang-ga(唐卡）is a special kind of painting .It was found only in Tibet,China. It started from the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives. In recent years, Tang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention .At the same time,the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.