山大网络教育英语期末考试模拟题五含答案
专科__英语一__山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案.doc
A. In case ofB. In spite of (A)________ 33. , I will learn it well.A. However difficult English is C. However English C. Because of D. But forB.No matter how difficult is English D. No matter how English is difficult(英语一)I.Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(B)l. observe: A. [ bzav] B. [sb zo:v] (A)2. employ: A. [im pl i] B. [ empl i](B) 3. various: A. [v ri s]B. [ v ri s](A)4. operate: A. [ p reit]B. [ p reit](B)5. splendid:A.[splen did]B. [ splendid]II.Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B) 6. amountA.第一个音节B.第二个音节(A)7. practiceA.第一个音节(A)& instnimentA.第一个音节B.第二个音节B.第二个音节C.第三个音节(B)9. umbrellaA.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节(B)10. politicalA.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节 D.第四个音节(B)l 1. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句升调 B.特殊疑问句降调(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A.选择疑问句升、降调B. 一般疑问句--- 升调(B)13. Why didn^ you go?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B.特殊疑问句——降调(B)---------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. You don't have to come tomorrow, A. don't you? 升调------------------------------------------------ B. do you? 升调(B)--------------------------------------------------- 15. What lovely weather it is!.祈使句降调B.感叹句降调IV Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form・16._ Whether we beat them or _ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.17.Dew is formed _ where _ the grass is thick.18.She listened attentively _ lest _ she should fail to follow the speaker.19.This car, which I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.20.There weren't any movie theaters in the town「where _ I spent my last summer;21. A man's knowledge consists only of two parts: that _ which _ comes from direct experience and that which comesfrom indirect experience.22.When _ in _ trouble, they always look _ to _ him for help.23.We must be very sorry _ fbr what has happened.24.He missed the train by _ 10 minutes.25.Products made by machines are generally cheaper than those made _ by hand.26.Some people do not believe _ in _ teaching formal grammar.st night I came back late _ fdr _ the meeting.28.She lives _ in 4401 Part Street.29.Ifs eight o'clock now. You should be doing your lessons. You「shouldn't _ (not) beV.Each o(B)30. "What is that building?^^" _____ the garden equipment is stored."A. There's in whichB. Thafs whereC. The building thatD. Thafs the building which(C)31. It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what(D)_________ 32. the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.(C) _______________________________ 34. While reading the newspaper, .A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC.I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement (C)35. The meat is not ready ___ and it ____ has to be cooled for another five minutes.A. still...yetB. yet...alreadyC. yet...stillD. already...still(A)36. Frank _____ things quickly and with ease. He didn't have to sit up late _____ theA. learned...studyingB. studied...learningC. studies...learningD. learned...studied(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it __ on the way.A. goes wrongB. should go wrongC. went wrongD. would go wrong(B) ________________________________ 38. Doesn't he have any sympathy the crippled boy?A. atB. forC. inD. of(B) ________________________________ 39. John met an old classmate of his his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by(A)40. Mi\ Li ______ the composition once a week last term.A. had us doB. had us doneC. had us to doD. had us do(B)41. ______ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To dissatisfy thoroughlyD. To be dissatisfied thoroughly(A) ___________________ 42. He is the man I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. of themD. whomVI.There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences・ Identify the one that (D)(1) The teacher's lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.AB C D(C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper befbre the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B C(C)(4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C DVII.Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1)I think Fll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).(2)I wish I had had (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3)This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII.Translate the following into English.⑴孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
山东大学网络教育英语模拟题(答案详解版)
一、ClozeIn Britain, a student who receives further full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or at a teachers’ training college or at some other college giving training of a 1 type, can usually receivea grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income. But the number of young people who can 2 universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 3 than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university degree courses （学位课程）are also 4 at polytechnics, and entry to the Open Universityis less restricted.The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three “terms”, with the 5 between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact datesof the holidays vary from area to area, 6 in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 7 , generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer. The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 8 schools call the January-March period “the Spring Term”, others use “Spring Term” for the period April-July. Some call the January term “Winter Term” (which is logical), others call it “Easter Term”.Day-schools mostly work Monday to Friday only, from about 9 9 to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 10 . All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolished this benefit.在英国，18岁以后接受进一步全日制教育的学生，无论是在大学或教师培训学院，或是在其他特殊类型的培训学院，通常都可以从公共部门获得补助金来支付他的开支，或者大部分费用，除非他的父母有大笔收入。
山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(1)参考答案
PartⅠDDCCA ABCDCPartⅡAACAD DBBCD DCCDD CBDCA CCCAB ACDBB CBBBD ADACPartⅢDBABD CAADCPartⅣACCBC CBDDB BCDAC DACCB山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(2)参考答案PartⅠCCCDC DAABDPartⅡBACCC DADAC BDCBA CBDAB DBCAB DCDAC DCCBA DCCADPartⅢDCBCA CDBDBPartⅣCBBCC CBDCA BBDAB ABDDA山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(3)参考答案PartⅠDCBCD BBDCDPartⅡCACDD BACAD CABCA DCBDB BCCBC DABDC DDBBB CACDAPartⅢACDAD BACBDPartⅣCCCAC BCDAC BCCAB ABCDAPartⅠDDDCA CDCDAPartⅡCACDD CDCDC DADCB ADACD BDCAD CADAA CBBAD BCABAPartⅢADADA BCCBDPartⅣBBDCD BCDAC ABADB BBCAB山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(5)参考答案PartⅠ A DDD BBABDPartⅡDAADC BBDDA BDBDC CBBCA BDCCD CBBDC DCAAB CCBABPartⅢDABDC BABDCPartⅣBADBA DBCDC DCBBD CABDC山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(6)参考答案I DCACB BADBDII AACCB BADCC BCADB CBCAA ABCDB DDBCA BCACA BABDCIII. DABCA BCBACIV BDCDA ACCDD DBCDD ADBCCV.The Man I Like MostWho is the man I like most? My mother .My mother is a village woman. She had very little school education but she knows that knowledge is of great importance to young people. She often asks me how I get along with my studies and encourages me to study hard.Once she was badly ill and had stayed in bed for several days. When I got home to see her at night，I found the light was still on and mother was sitting in bed，making new clothes for me ！I was so deeply moved that tears came to my eyes.Such is my mother，a kind and hard-working woman. I’ll respect and love her forever.。
2019最新山大网络教育英语期末模拟题参考答案
2019最新山大网络教育英语期末模拟题参考答案（9套）第1-1套... ...P1-P5第1-2套... ...P5-P10第1-3套... ...P10-14第2-1套... ...P14-P18第2-2套... ...（同第1-2套，略）第2-3套... ...（同第1-3套，略）第3-1套... ...P18-P22第3-2套... ...（同第1-2套，略）第3-3套... ...（同第1-3套，略）【第1-1套】I. Vocabulary and Structure1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price?—.A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—______.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Sorry3. ― Do you mind if I open the window?―______ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office?—.A. You can’t ask meB. Good questionC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?—.A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some saltD. Oh, no. That’s Ok6. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working7. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America8. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find9. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How10. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back11. We walked down the stairs instead _______ taking the elevator.A. inB. ofC. forD. by12. Time and tide wait _________ no man.A. byB. atC. onD. for13. Health _________ on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. requiresB. requestsC. dependsD. spends14. The last time I saw him he ________ of retiring at the end of the year.A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. had talked15. The Dutch language is closely _________ to German.A. relevantB. relativeC. relatedD. revealing16. security, the door was chained as well as locked.A. InB. AsC. WithD. For17. I think of that movie _______ one of the worst I’ve ever seen.A. forB. asC. withD. to18. Just ________you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife.A. beforeB. whileC. asD. when19. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted ___________ the better, more expensive kind.A. forB. byC. withD. out20. A bad cold may _______ to pneumonia.A. leadB. causeC. resultD. give21. The program aims to provide self-sufficiency local needs.A. inB. onC. forD. with22. The change ________ his income.A. has enactedB. has infectedC. has effectedD. has affected23. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree ________ the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar.A. toB. upC. withD. at24. The nuclear family usually ________ two parents and their children.A. consists ofB. composes ofC. is consisted ofD. made of25. The motor car has been ________ for many changes in the environment.A. tiredB. boredC. responsibleD. interestingII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 36 women, and even more than 37 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 38 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 39 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 40 their age, especially if they feel they look young41 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n)42 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 43 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 44 how old they are. 45 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age in a free way. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than to be told that they look very old!36. A. on B. for C. in D. of37. A. that B. such C. than D. so38. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual39. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked40. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark41. A. to B. with C. for D. at42. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct43. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to44. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict45. A. For B. With C. In D. OnIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!46. The word “convenient ” in the passage means ________ .A. handy, easy to doB. that can be changedC. fond of drinking and merry-makingD. carriages or other trucks47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be _______.A. impatientB .terribleC. angryD. both A and B48. The sentence " Traffic accidents declare millions of lives "means "_______".A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB. Many people die from traffic accidentsC. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentsD. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents49.According to the passage, driving can be safe if _______.A. you are patientB. you obey all the traffic rulesC. you don't cut another car offD. you wait in line at a red light50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? _______.A. Traffic SafetyB. CarefulC. How To Drive A CarD. A Traffic AccidentIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed inlanguage learning.一些很有才智在他们的领域很成功的人发现他们自己学习语言有困难。
山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英考试 题 6
山东大学网络教育专升本入学考试英语模拟试题(6)PartⅠPhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that isdifferent from the others in pronunciation. Then mark your answer on the AnswerSheet.1. A. black B. apple C. that D. afternoon2. A. teach B. rich C. chemistry D. speech3. A. think B. blind C. drive D. decide4. A. cost B. lost C. most D. fond5. A. method ['meθəd]B. smooth[smuːð]C. thoroughD. math6. A. cure B. failure C. pure D. secure7. A. idea B. cheap C. reach D. team8. A. mood B. loose C. choose D. flood9. A. farmer B. towards C. pardon D. large10. A. bunch B. club C. dull D. putPart II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence andthen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.Please remind me of it again this evening ___A______ I forget.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in any caseD. in no case12. The job would require that _____B____ at 7 o’clock every morning.A. he will be at the factoryB. he would be at the factoryC. he was at the factoryD. he be at the factory13.The house needs ____C_____, but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.A. paintB. to paintC. paintingD. be painted14. ______B______, she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. A girl as she wasC. As a girl she wasD. Girl as was she15. The movie we saw last night was very different ____B____ the novel.A. toB. fromC. ofD. as16. She made all kinds of suggestions, most of which we couldn’t _____B_____.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry offD. carry over17. This railway line ____A_____ by next October.A. will have been completedB. will completeC. is being completedD. complete18. I remember_____B____ the book to you the other day when I met you on my wayto the classroom.A. returnedB. to returnC. being returnedD. returning19. It wasn’t an accident. He did it on _____C______.A. reasonB. determinationC. purposeD. intention20. His ears are highly sensitive _____C_____any unusual sound in the machine.A. ofB. onC. to D .by21. ___B_____ I haven’t seen the film, I know very little about it.A. AfterB. AsC. AlthoughD. Before22.Her father___C_______ two years ago.A. had diedB. was deadC. diedD. was died23. They usually have less money at the end of the month than___B____ at thebeginning.A. they haveB. which isC. which wasD. it is24. Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister __D_____charge of the house.A. useB. holdC. makeD. take25. It _____B____John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were26. He is ____ C____ clever young man _______ he can speak about ten foreignlanguages.A. such …. soB. so … thatC. such a … thatD. so a … for27. His doctor suggested that he ____B______ his right hand.A. avoid to useB. avoid usingC. has avoided usingD. avoids to use28. Mary wishes that she ___had studied_____ law instead of history when she was incollege.A. has studiesB. studied29. Tennis is a ____A_____ invented by an Englishman a hundred years ago.A. gameB. playC. eventD. match30. Having entered the room, the teacher ____A_____ the instrument on the device.A. laidB. layC. liedD. lays31. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ______A____ what he said.A. catchB. missC. listenD. receive32. Four people were seriously ____B____ in an accident on the motorway.A. damagedB. injuredC. spoiledD. broken33. My brother said he would give me a ring _____C______ he reached London.A. whileB. every timeC. the momentD. since34. I only came to thank you and return the book you ____D_____ me.A. borrowB. borrowedC. lendD. lent35. It was not difficult to ______C__ the idea that machines can communicateinformation to us.A. receiveB. acceptC. admitD. convince36. Usually people under stress ____B_______ express their full range of potential.A. care forB. tend toC. happen toD. lead to37. What else did you do yesterday_____C_____ repairing your bike?A. except forB. exceptC. besideD. besides38. ____B_______ had he arrived home than it began to rain.A. Not untilB. No soonerC. ScarcelyD. Hardly39. If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he ____C_____ too much workto do.A. must haveB. had to have hadC. must have hadD. had had40. The pictures ____A_______ her of her happy childhood in the small city.A. remindB. rememberC. tellD. recall41. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ____A______ that of anyother countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like42. All ____C_______ is a continuous supply of fuel..A. what is neededB. the thing neededC. that is neededD. for their needs43. She has two books in her hand . One is a dictionary and ___A___ is an Englishnovel.A. the otherB. anotherC. one anotherD. each other44. When the little girl got back to her answer sheet, she could not help ___D___.A. from cryingB. to cryC. herself from cryingD. crying45. We must begin testing the instrument, no matter ____A____ difficult it is.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where46. The teacher told the class to ____A______their books.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put by47.. He was ____A___ of stealing books in the bookstore on more than one occasion.A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. complained48. If you want to telephone him, you’ll have to ___B______up the number in thebook.A. seeB. lookC. findD. search49. He decided to___D____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. receiveC. levelD. adopt50. _____C______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. ItPart III ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Tom was only seven ____51B____, so when he went ____52_A___ to camp with a lot of other small boys one summer, his mother thought that he might be happy, and arranged for all his aunts and his grandmother and all his other relatives to write ____53_B___ him, so that he ____54_C___get a letter every day, while he ____55A____ away from home.Well, of course he did not write to anybody while he was at the camp. A few days ____56B____ he came back____57_C____, his mother saw him ____58__B__ some papers and asked him what ____59__A__.“Oh,” he said, “They are the letters I got while I was ____60__C__ the camp. I did not have time to look at them while I was there.51. A. year B. years C. year old D. years old52. A. off B. on C. ahead D. up53. A. for B. to C. from D. after54. A. will B. should C. would D. had to55. A. was B. is C. was being D. had been56. A. before B. after C. when D. since57. A. to home B. at home C. home D. in home58. A. looks at B. looking at C. seeing D. see59. A. they were B. was it C. it was D. were they60. A. in B. by C. at D. fromPart IV Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark it on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneThe cinema was in darkness when we went in and it was no easy matter making our way to our seats. The old man who had come in ahead of us was luckier: he had a stick to help him find his way like a blind man.“It’s funny not to have any lights on before the film starts,” I commented“And no music, either.” added my wife. “Well, perhaps they are economizing!”We were in one of the rows nearest the entrance. We heard other people pass by but we could not tell how big the audience was. Obviously, however, the cinema did not get very crowded at that time of day.“It must be two o’clock already,” my wife said, getting restless. “Can you seeyour watch?”My eyes had grown accustomed to the darkness and by bringing my watch close to my eyes, I could just make out that it was a little after two.Just then the program started. But we were disappointed to find that there had been a change. The second of the two films, which we were not interested in seeing, was being shown first.61. The man and his wife______B_______.A. couldn’t find their seatsB. found their seats with difficultC. got lost in the darknessD. had not got seats62. The old man used his stick because _________D_______.A. he was blindB. he was tiredC. it was crowdedD. it was dark63. According to the author, the lack of lights was ______D_______.A. surprisingB. dangerousC. frighteningD. amusing64. In his wife’s opinion, there were no lights because ____D_______.A.it was afternoonB.they were being repairedC.the cinema wanted to make the seats cheaperD.the cinema wanted to save money65. The man _____D______ see the time.A.could easilyB. could hardlyC. just managed toD. tried hard toPassage TwoSome countries, especially modern developed countries such as the United States, are making progress in controlling some types of pollution, others are not. There are two fundamentally different approaches to pollution control. Input pollution control prevents potential pollutants from entering the environment or sharply reduces the amount emitted or discharged. In this preventive approach, taxes or other economic devices are used to make the resource inputs of a process so expensive that these resources will be used more efficiently, thus decreasing the output of waste material.The other is a “treat-the-disease” or output pollution control approach that deals with wastes after they have been produced. The three major methods of output control are (1) cleaning up polluted air, water, or land by reducing pollutants to harmless levels or by converting them to harmless or less harmful substances, (2) disposing of harmful wastes by burning them, dumping them in the air or water in the hope that they will be diluted to harmless levels, or burying them in the ground and hoping they will remain there, and (3) recycling or reusing matter output from human activities.66. According to the passage, input pollution control is ________A_____.A.a preventive approachB.less effective than output pollution controlC. a “treat-the-disease” approachD.effective in the United States only67. Output pollution control deals with ______C________.A.resources after they have been producedB.resources before they have been producedC.wastes after they have been producedD.wastes before they have been produced68. Input pollution control and output pollution control are ______C______.A.two closely related approachesB.two equally effective approachesC.two fundamentally different approachesD.two relatively advanced approaches69. In the input pollution control approach, economic devices are used in order that____A________.A.taxes can be collected and thus wastes can be avoidedB.the process of dealing with wastes is made more efficientC.the output pollution control approach can be addedD.the output of waste material can be reduced70. The three major methods of output control are _______D______.A. cleaning up polluted air, water, or landB. disposing of harmful wastesC. recycling or reusing matter outputD. all of the abovePassage ThreeWe have no idea about when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout the history.For example, it is recorded in many history books that people who lived over three thousand years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve the deadIn some periods of history, a person who stole salt was thought to have broken the law. Take the eighteenth century for example. If a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into prison. History also records that only in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century for stealing salt! About one hundred and fifty years before, in the year1553, if a man took more than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished, and his ear would be cut off.Salt was an important item on the dinner table of a king. It was always placed in front of the king when he sat down to eat. Important guests at the king’s table were seated near the salt. Less important guests were given seats farther away from it.71. Thousands of years ago in Egypt salt was used _______B_______.A.to punish people who had broken the lawB.to keep dead bodies from going badC.to keep fish aliveD.to make chemicals72. During the 18th century about ten thousand people were put into prison inEngland because_____B________.A.they had been caught stealing saltB.they had stole salted fishC.they had taken salt from the king’s tableD.they had used salt to preserve dead bodies73. In the ___C_______ century, a man who took more than his share of saltwould____________.A.fifteenth; lose all his saltB.sixteenth; be thrown into prisonC.fifteenth’ lose an earD.sixteenth; lose an ear74. When a king had his dinner, salt was placed _____C______.A. in front of the important guestsB. far away from himC. in his frontD. nearer to the less important guests75. The best title of the passage is______B_____.A.Nobody Knows When Salt Began to Be UsedB.The Use and the Importance of Salt in HistoryC.Thousands of People Were Punished Because of SaltD.Salt Was Important in HistoryPassage FourMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded. When I left a 20 years career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apar tment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer.After a year I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who did wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test-----even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.76. The passage is meant to __________A____.A.warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB.advice young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career77. What can be concluded from the passage? CA . Good writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. Writer’s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small.78. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?BA.He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B.He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C.He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D.He found his dream would never come true.79. “….people who did wondering. What if?” refers to “those ____D________”A.who think too much of the dark side of lifeB.who regret giving up their career halfway.C.who think a lot without making the decision.D.who are full of imagination even upon death80. “Shadowland” in the last sentenc e refers to _____C_____.A.the wonderful one often dreams aboutB.the bright future that one is looking forward toC.the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD.a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPart V. WritingDirection: In this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Man I Like Most. You should write at least 100 words. Remember to write it clearly on theAnswer Sheet.。
专科英语三山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education英语三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbikeA. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. ____A_____ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided thatB. supposed thatC. opposed thatD. proved that4. She _____D____ up her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In ____A_____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ______B______ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week _____D_______ no one else requiresit.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer _____C______ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ______B______ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly ____C______ between different peoples facilitate the culturaland economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted ____A_____ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could ____C_____ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We _______A_______ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was ___B______ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has beendeprived of sleep in previous days. AA. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm. CA. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can ____C_____ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ____D____ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ C_____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ____D____ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ____D__________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are _______A_______ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to _____A______ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ____D_______ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of A .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t B you up—you’re a big boy nowA. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical ____B_____ are involved when food is digestedA. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to ____A_____ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passagesAging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not killit prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signsof aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.B31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedureC32. A. some B. all C. every D. manyA33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. storyD34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outwardA35. A. in B. of C. at D. forD36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinklingC37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosingB38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costumeA39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurriedC40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerfulB41. A. among B. during C. for D. ofD42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peakC43. A. late B. last C. early D. finalB44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduceA45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavierB46. A. to B. between C. of D. withD47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful A48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allowC49. A. every B. each C. all D. singleD50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister” he asked.Pau l nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my auto mobile”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna giv e you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind. CA. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. hadnever thought of52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….” AA. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car. DA. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned…. BA. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….” DA. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“My first reason was independence,” she said. “I also wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too.”Nikki didn’t find it easy to become a car maintenance engineer. She went to a Government Skill Centre—a special sort of college where people can learn a new job—for twenty weeks. “For ten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring—from 8 in the morning to 5 at night, with only 30 minutes for lunch.” Now Nikki works free-lance—that is, she’s self-employed, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose usedto be a secretary. “I didn’t enjoy it at all,” she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to be self-employed.”Rose joined a women’s building co-operative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Most of the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren’t strong enough,’ but I don’t think strength is important,” said Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.”Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everything built at the moment is a product of man’s world. If women become builders, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ D .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ____B__ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to ___D______.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ____A__ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ C .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical workCollege English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education英语三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was B by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has A agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly _____B_____ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main ______A_______ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t _____A______ properly if you don’t oil itregularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to _______B_______ you, but can you direct me to the railway stationA. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to ______A_______ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. _____A______ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ___B_____ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good ____D______.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of _____B______ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ___C_ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. DA. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body. AA. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year ___D______ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ____B____ to the climate in the high mountains and finallybecame an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ___D_____ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longerA. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ___B_____, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please ____A______ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ______C______ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I ____B_____ you up at the airport tomorrow morningA. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only _____A_____ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind D for him for a few minutesA. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in D of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We ___A______ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear ____C_____ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed C from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to A one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ______C______ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was _____B_______ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passagesPeople tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may bea normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candleat both ends” in western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.C31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantityD32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. neededAA33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almostB34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. statusA35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elderD36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stopB37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. varyA38. A. or B. and C. but D. elseD39. A. at B. in C. with D. fromC40. A. another B. the other C. other D. othersA41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morningD42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t B43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. faintedC44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsyD45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorderB46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awakingA47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearingC48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drillA49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conducedD50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister,would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”B51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.A52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brotherD54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himC55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers— sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of yourdaily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should C .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from A .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don’t drink enough water C .A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thinoutC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake isA .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may B .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an importantsymbol of strength and influence.心理学专家认为,对于很多人来说,金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征;62. The widespread practice of “burning the candle at both ends”has createdso much sleep deprivation that what is really abnormal sleepiness is nowalmost the norm.“燃烧蜡烛两头”的广泛实践已经导致了大量的睡眠剥夺,真正失常的睡眠如今却都已经被视为正常;63. Many people think that the women’s movement, a political and socialeffort to give women the same status and rights as men, was a result of this isolation and separation of women in the suburbs.很多人认为,妇女运动也即要求给予女性与男性一样的权利和地位的政治和社会努力,是由于将女人隔绝和孤立于郊区的结果;Section B Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.64. 好几双鞋子都试穿过了,但没有一双是令人满意的;try onSome pairs of shoes have been tried on , but no one is satisfying.65. 那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光; deprive ofThat tall building deprived the sun of our home.66. 每个队员都对这次胜利作了贡献;contributeEvery team member contributed to the victory.V. WritingWrite a composition on the topic CARS IN THE CITY. Your composition should be based on the outline given below and you are required to write it in no less 120 words. Remember to write it clearly.CARS IN THE CITY1 城市里汽车日渐增多;2 说一下汽车增多有什么好处或坏处;3 你认为应该如何克服这些坏处More and more people own cars in the city. It's because the economy is expanding rapidly and therefore the family income goes up year by year. People want to enjoy a more comfortable life and earn certain social status.There is no doubt that cars make us travel faster and farther, but they do have caused some problems. For example, they emit too much exhaust fumes and thus pollute the air. This causes further problems. The old people especially suffer a lot from it. Cars also contribute greatly to the increase of traffic jams and accidents.How can we solve these problems First, we can improve the qualities of the cars so that they produce less smokes and noises when running. Second, we should plant more trees and grass all over the cities to freshen the air.Lastly, we can build rings roads around cities so that they will less pollute the downtown areas.College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education英语三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I want you to ______B________ each sum of the money you spent.A. amount toB. account forC. aim toD. intend to2. When you do not understand a word, you can look it ____D_____ in this dictionary.A. onB. withC. forD. up3. My husband and I ______B________ conflicting opinions on this matter.A. makeB. holdC. keepD. take4. Why are you talking in such a strange _______B________A. meansB. mannerC. matterD. measure。
山东大学继续教育期末考试--英语
一、翻译题（10分）1、骄必败。
正确答案Pride goes before a fall2、无论你将从事哪一门自然科学的研究，对基本化学知识的了解都是十分必要的。
（discipline，pursue)正确答案Regardless of the discipline of natural science you wish to pursue，the basic knowledge about chemistry is necessary3、At times，the crews could work only three hours a day because their activities interfered with the running of the subway.正确答案有时，施工队一天只能工作三个小时，因为他们的工作影响地铁的运行4、Man's knowledge about himself and nature has grown into a variety of sciences.正确答案人类关于自身和自然界的知识，已经发展成了各种门类的科学5、他专门从事进出口贸易。
正确答案He specializes in foreign trade二、英译汉（4分）6、Through my association with Americans during the past six years I hadgradually adopted some of their ways.正确答案在过去六年与美国人的接触中，我已渐渐接受了他们一些行为方式7、At times，the crews could work only three hours a day because their activities interfered withthe running of the subway.正确答案有时，施工队一天只能工作三个小时，因为他们的工作影响地铁的运行三、写作题（30分）8、要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
山东大学网络教育入学考试大学英语参考答案
1. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have? ---_______youselect is all right with me.B．Which2. _____by the policemen, the robber had to give in.C．Surrounded3. In m any small restaurants people are served rice _________ while the dishes cost a lot.A．of free4. You’d better have your room________. It’s________.D．cleaned; a mess5. --What kind of mobile phone would you like? --Oh, I’d like one with a camera and I don’t want to _____by cash.B．pay6. I jumped out of my bed________I heard the fire alarm.D．immediately7. He_______as a national hero for winning the first g old medal for his country in the Olympics.A．was regarded8. He was about ________to bed________ he heard a noise.C．to go; when9. This is the first time that we_______to the Great Wall.C．have been10.I had hoped to go into the fire to fetch the expensive box, but my roommate told me_____ .A．not to11.He just plays football for _______, and he thinks it _______great pleasure to have _______good knowledge of football.B．fun ; a; a12.We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.A．when13.You can’t imagine _____ when they heard the news_____ the Chineseteam won.D．how excited they were; thatit costs.Yes, I’ll get it _______14.--Do you really like the coat? --A．however much15.He kills most of this spare time_______computer games.D．playing16. 2. Just at that time, dark clouds appeared in the sky, which suggested it_______.D．was going to rain17. 3. ---Have you________ food? ---Yes, our food________. So we must buy some immediately.C．run out of; has run out18. Christopher Reeve said he was far________busy with living to thinkof________up.C．too, given19. The solider insisted on searching for the survivors from the earthquake,_____ he hadn`t slept for 30 hours.C．even though20. 10.Mr Green expressed the hope________he could have another chanceto come to visit China again the next year .D．that21. 11.________, what he thought was reasonableB．Generally speaking22. 13.In no case_____ our children do that.B．should we have23. 5. --- Will you go skating with me this winter vacation? --- It_______.C．all depends24. A:English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? B:Yes,_______ more wordsand expressions_______ you will find it easier to read an communicate.C．know,and25. 8. There are many people dancing________ music in Beihai Park every evening.A．to26. China is no longer_______she used to be.C．what27.The scientists began to think about what use could be________such materials.C．made of28.You will never know how excited I was when the salary I had been looking forward to _______ to me in the end.B．was given29._______is reported that there will be several new events_______the 2012 London Olympic Games.A．It; added to30.Children shouldn’t g o swimming in the lake_______they are with their parent.B．unless31. 1. The army officer _______ his men to fire the moment the enemy appeared.A．commanded32. A person should be_______to his own country. He shouldn’t do anything against his country.B．loyal33. He suggested the problem worth paying attention_______at the meeting.C．to be discussed34.In the past decade, the Internet_____ rapidly. It’s believed that it_____ a greater growth in the future.C．has grown; will have35. _______we can learn from Chuck and others who have unusual friends? A．What is it that36．The room_______window is broken is mine.B．whose37.I’m sorry the man you are looking for is not_______at moment. C．available38. A:What do you think of the meal? B：Although some dishes _____ with me, It’s really a nice meal.B．disagree39. Why not _____ her _______ as she likes?A．let; do40.There are few areas left where pandas can live,_______ ?B．isn’t there41.When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didn’t know how that _____D．came about42.We don’t allow _____in the lecture hall, s o you are not allowed _____ here.D．smoking...to smoke43.The Great Wall is beautiful and I look forward _____it.C．to visiting44. If you want to download this song, please_______the link.D．click on45.He is a good teacher with_______and he has______.D．enough experience , many interesting experiences46. During the Spring Festival the railway was busy ______ passengers from one place to the other.A．ransporting47.September 18,1931 is the day________we’ll never forget.A．that48. —How long _____ at this job? —Since 1990.D．have you been employed完形填空真实的). One 1 watches Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic(TV often feels that whatever happened in the film may as wellWith only a little thinking, e very man in the streethappen 2 him.间谍), or a murderer. Jane had been watchingmay 3 to be a thief, or a spy(4 and killed. Shea spy film at a friend’s home. In it a young girl had beenfelt a little frightened. She took a 5 back to the center of the city. There w a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much 6 .A man sat face to face with her, 7 a newspaper. She thought nothingof it 8 she saw him looking at her for a long time. Remembering the film and feeling 9 , she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When he got on the bus, she found he was following her. When she got off the bus, she wasgetting more and more nervous as there was 10 in the street. She walkedas quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps behind her, but she didn’t dareshoulder. It seemed to have been hours 12 sheto look 11 herreached the front door. She felt for her keys, but couldn’t find them.behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. I nstead ofThe 13 stopped.“I amfeeling hands round her neck, she heard a pleasant 14sorry 15 I frightened you. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I wa not sure.”1.C．who2.A．to3.B．appear4.B．followed5.C．train6.D．safer7.A．reading8.D．until9.A．frightened10.B．no one11.D．over12.A．before13.B．footsteps14.C．voice15.D．ifbut in the From Monday until F riday most people are busy 1 ,evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TVpart in sports. It depends onor go to the movies; 2 takeindividual 3 . There are many different ways to spend our 4 time Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be 5 from collectingothersstamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very 6 ;don’t 7 at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; other are valuable only 8 their owners.I know a man who has a 9 collection worth several thousand dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece 10 $ 250. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was 11 . On the contrary,boxes. He has almost 600 of them. Butmy youngest brother 12 matchthey are worth any money. However, for my brother theyI 13 ifto find a new matchare 14 valuable.Nothing makes him 15 thanbox for his collection.1.B．working or studying2.D．others3.C．interests4.A．spare5.D．something6.A．expensive7.B．cost anything8.A．for9.C．coin10.A．worth11.C．reasonable12.A．collects13.B．doubt14.A．extremely15.D．happierThe output(输出) is the last step in computer operation. I t changes themachine language into a form that peoplecomputer’s 1 fromcan 2 . There are several kinds of output devices(装置).Suppose a shoe store owner wants to know which style of shoeis 3 best, he uses a printer, which prints or types the 4 of shoes 条) of paper. The computer print-out shows him 5 shoes heon a long strip (should order.A city planner, though, may use her computer in a different 6 . She wants to plan a new bus route to serve the largest number of 7 . Using a plotter (绘图仪) as the output, she gets a drawing, actually a 8 , showing the route chosen by the computer.Students in many schools are taught by a computer. Some ofin foreign languages. To learn a language, youthese 9 are音响) output.must 10 it spoken correctly. These computers have an audio(They actually produce the 11 of the language perfectly pronounced. The modern computer is truly a wonderful machine. But it is not able toIt i s only as smart (聪明) as the person who prepares itsthink 12 itself.is fed intoprogram. Nor can a computer produce correct a nswers 13 itcorrect information. A computer is nothing more than a human 14 . Just as you use a hammer to help you drive a nail into a wall, so you use a computer tohelp you work out a problem. Computers are our 15 , not our masters.1.B．results2.D．understand3.B． selling4.A．number5.C．which6.D．way7.B．people8.A． map9.C．courses10.D．hear11.A．sounds12.B．for13.C．unless14.C． tool15.A．servants阅读理解1. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______.D．They won’t bother to cook themselves.2. Which of the following is NOT true?A．British men did little housework at home in the past.3. The underlined word “ leisure” in Para 3 means ___________.D．free time4. The text mainly tells us ________.A．why Britons go shopping on Sundays5. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?C．Sundays in Britain might be very boring in the past.6. Waller often went to coffee houses to tell people interesting stories in order to______.A．enjoy himself7. The secretary asked Waller for a most funny story because he______.C．tried to please his serious boss with it8. Saying“Let’s make it”, Waller______.B．was sure of his success9. Which of the following ends is TRUE according to the passage?C．The secretary lost his job in the office.10.The best title for the passage is ______.B．Things Went Opposite to Wishes11.How is Cuba’s educational system different from that of other countries?A． Manual work is emphasized.12.How do Cuban children spend their school time?B．Part of the classroom study and the rest for manual work.13.What do children do for their manual work?D．All of the above.14.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?B．The nation’s production is increased.15.What does the word “taste” mean here?D．Liking.16.How many days did the astronauts spend traveling from the earth to the moon?B．4 days17.Theroket can be described as _______?D．both A and C18. Which of the following landed on the moon?B．The lunar module.19.The landing on the moon was considered_______?D．a success20.What is the best title of the passage?A． Apollo II’s Successful Flight to the moon.1. According to the passage we know that .C．Francis Bacon had good education2. It can be known that Francis Bacon was famous for .B．his books3. His essay gave many useful lessons on .D．all of the above.4. The underlined phrase“inductivereasoning”in the passage meansC．to discover general laws from particular facts or examples5. Which of the following is NOT true?A．The inductive reasoning was widely used both today and in Bacon`s time.6. Scientists believe that ________.B．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older7. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?C． They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car. 8. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should ______.A．draw a map of the route to help remember where it is.9. According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to ______. B．ask policemen for directions10.What is the main idea of this passage?A．Children has a better sense of direction16. The best title for the article is ________.B．The Kennedy Brother17.From the article we know that old Kennedy taught his sons _______.C．to aim high and try to achieve great successcitizens18.According to the article, Edward Kennedy _______.D．was active in political life19.Which of the following is wrong?A．Edward was elected president of the US.20.The writer thought that _______.B．besides the Kennedy brothers, many other people had great ability in politics.16.The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____. B．She wanted to teach the king a lesson.17.When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____. D．worried18.The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____. C．the king loved her very much19.Which of the following might have happened afterwards? D．Both B and C20. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A．Gold is not the thing that makes life happy。
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模拟题五第一部分：交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1. —Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done !C. That' s great !2. —Excuse me, do you have the time?—B.Of course, I haveD.No problem3. —Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,A.but why not?C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.4. —I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?— ______.A. You will make itC. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy5. ．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.—_______.A. Thanks anywayC. Never mind第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Passage 1On the fourth Thursday in November, Americans celebrate the feast ofTh anksgiving. This feast is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received. The first thanksgiving feast was celebrated by the early American settlers who started the feast to give thanks to God for their good harvest.In America thanksgiving is the family holiday. It is on that holiday that all the family members make a special effort to gather together . The feast is always held on Thursday and most people have a four-day holiday from school and work. Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family.The thanksgiving meal is traditionally turkey which was a large bird valued as food for the first time. The table is filled with fruits, walnuts and many types of vegetables. For the sweet dish the main choice is usually pumpkin pie. The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other. There will be talking before the meal, during the meal and long after the meal.On thanksgiving morning there are in many cities sporting events and parades to mark the day. The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4p.m. . The mother will prepare the meal and the father will carve the turkey. He will be seated at the head of the table. The meal will begin with a short prayer of thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received. The father will also thank the family for coming together on this day. During the meal there is plenty of food for everyone present. The meal is a very joyful time. When the meal is finished some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living room to talk or watch television.In many ways the feast of thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese feast ofMid-Autumn Festival. It is the time for the family to gather together to give thanks and to share in meal.6. Thanksgiving is said to be the family holiday in America because ______.C. people celebrate this holiday only at home and abroadD. it is a holiday for those who have a family7. What is one similarity between thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival inChina?C. People have the same traditional foods on both occasions.D. The celebration activities are more or less the same.8. What is best title for this passage?A. Traditional holidaysB. Thanksgiving and Mid-AutumnD. History of thanksgiving9. There are plenty of foods mentioned in the passage for Thanksgivingspendid meal except _______.A. turkeysB. vegetables D. fruits10. What’s the symbol of the festival?A. Sporting eventsB. paradesPassage 2Sometimes a book can help change history. One book that certainly did was Uncle Tom’s Cabin, Written by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It was a book that spoke out against slavery.As Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote her book, there were over 3.5 million slaves in the United States. Slaves were usually in the cotton-growing states of the South. The Northern States has ended slavery. Yet most northerners were not strongly against slavery. They did not mind that slavery continued in the South.Stowe decided to make people understand that slavery was very bad. Each night after putting r six children to bed, she worked on her book. She told the owner. She also told how the slaves tried to run away for freedom. Uncle T om’s Cabin first came in 1852. Over 300,000 books were sold out in a year.People had different ideas about the book. In the North, many people finally believed that slavery must be ended after they read the book. In the South, many people were very angry at the people in the North. By 1861 the two parts of the country were at war. The Civil War, which lasted until of cease, was made to happen by many things. Yet Uncle Tom’s Cabin surely played a part. Stowe met President Linclon in 1862. As Linclon took he r hand, he said, “So you are the woman who starred the big war.”1A. were slaves in the SouthC. kept slaves in their homesD. understood that slavery was wrong12. While many Northerners agreed with Harriet Beacher Stowe ,______.A. many southerners wanted warD. some slaves tried to run away from North13. From the text, we can infer that _______.A. Stowe was a very young womanB. Stowe’s husband was dead when she wrote the story14. Uncle Tom’s Cabin was _______.A. a book about Harriet Beecher StoweB. a history book15. Harriet Beecher Stowe _______.A. was a little woman who started the American Civil War together withC. helped some slaves to run away from the SouthD. met Abraham Lincoln before the Civil War第三部分：A. 词汇与结构此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。