国家留学基金委统一考试 英语口语表达
国家公派留学英语考试真题2008年1月
国家公派留学英语考试真题2008年1月National Public-funded Study Abroad English Exam 2008 JanuaryPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear the short conversation. At the end of the conversation, each of the questions will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you have heard the conversation and the question, read the four possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.1. W: Tom, did you remember to buy the milk from the market?M: No, I forgot about it. I'll go and get it now.Q: What is the man going to do now?A. Buy the milk from the market.B. Ask someone else to buy the milk.C. Forget about it.D. Leave it for later.2. W: How was your job interview today?M: It went really well. I think they might offer me the job.Q: What does the man think about the job interview?A. It went well.B. They won't offer him the job.C. It was difficult.D. He didn't go to the job interview.3. M: What time does the train to London leave?W: At 2:30 in the afternoon.Q: What time does the train leave for London?A. 12:30B. 1:30C. 2:30D. 3:304. W: Do you want to go to the movies tonight?M: I'd love to, but I have too much homework to do.Q: Why can't the man go to the movies tonight?A. He has to work.B. He doesn't like going to the movies.C. He has too much homework.D. He's not interested in the movie.5. M: I got a new job in the city. I'll be moving next month.W: That's far from here. I'll miss having you as my neighbor.Q: What is the man planning to do next month?A. Buy a new house.B. Move to a new city.C. Travel to a different country.D. Quit his job.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear the dialogue. At the end of the dialogue, each of the questions will be asked about what was said. The dialogue and the questions will be spoken only once. After you have heard the dialogue and the questions,read the four possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.6. Man: Hello, Mary. It's great to see you again. How have you been?Woman: I've been doing well, thank you. How about you?Man: I've been good. Long time no see. So, what have you been up to lately?Woman: Well, I've just started a new job, and it's been quite challenging.Q: What has the woman been up to lately?A. She's been traveling.B. She's been doing well.C. She's been working on a new project.D. She's started a new job.7. Woman: Peter, have you heard about the new shopping mall that opened up downtown?Man: Yes, I have. It's huge. I went there last week and bought some clothes.Woman: I heard they have a lot of sales going on now.Q: What did Peter buy from the shopping mall?A. Some food.B. Some clothes.C. Some electronics.D. Some shoes.8. Man: I'm thinking about taking a trip to Europe this summer. Have you been there before?Woman: Yes, I've been to France and Italy. Both countries are beautiful.Man: I want to visit Spain and Germany. Which places would you recommend?Q: Which countries has the woman visited in Europe?A. France and Italy.B. Spain and Germany.C. France and Spain.D. Italy and Germany.9. Woman: Hi, David. Have you seen the latest movie that just came out in theaters?Man: No, I haven't had the chance to go to the movies. Is it any good?Woman: It's a romantic comedy. I thought it was really funny.Q: What genre is the latest movie that the woman mentioned?A. Action.B. Romance.C. Comedy.D. Horror.10. Man: Hey, Lisa. What are your plans for the weekend?Woman: I'm going to a concert on Saturday and then hiking on Sunday.Man: That sounds like a fun weekend. I'll probably just relax at home.Q: What activities does Lisa have planned for the weekend?A. Going to a concert.B. Relaxing at home.C. Hiking.D. Going shopping.Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear the passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. After you have heard the passage and the questions, read the four possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage:June is a young girl who loves to travel to different countries. Her dream is to visit every continent in the world. Last year, she went to Africa and explored the beautiful landscapes and saw wild animals. This year, she's planning a trip to Asia to experience the culture and try new foods.Questions:11. What is June's dream?A. To travel to different countries.B. To visit every continent.C. To explore beautiful landscapes.D. To see wild animals.12. Where did June go last year?A. Europe.B. Africa.C. Asia.D. Australia.13. What is June planning to do this year?A. Explore beautiful landscapes.B. See wild animals.C. Experience culture.D. Try new foods.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Choose the best possible answer to each question or complete each statement with the provided options.Passage 1:Summer is a popular season for traveling and taking vacations. Many people choose to go to the beach to enjoy the sun and relax. Some like to visit new cities and explore historical sites. No matter where you go, make sure to bring sunscreen and stay hydrated.14. What is a popular activity during the summer?A. Skiing.B. Travelling.C. Watching movies.D. Cooking.15. What should people bring when they go out in the sun?A. Umbrella.B. Sunscreen.C. Winter clothes.D. Boots.16. Where do some people like to visit during the summer?A. Shopping malls.B. The beach.C. The mountains.D. The park.Passage 2:Learning a new language can be challenging but rewarding. Studies have shown that bilingual people have better cognitive abilities. If you want to improve your language skills, try talking to native speakers or taking a language class.17. What benefit can learning a new language bring?A. Better cognitive abilities.B. Better cooking skills.C. Better driving skills.D. Better athletic abilities.18. How can you improve your language skills?A. By watching movies.B. By reading books.C. By talking to native speakers.D. By playing video games.19. What have studies shown about bilingual people?A. They have better cognitive abilities.B. They have better social skills.C. They have better musical abilities.D. They have better writing skills.Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Choose the best possible answer to each question or complete each statement with the provided options.Passage 3:Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd every year to raise awareness about environmental issues. People around the world participate in events such as cleaning up parks, planting trees, and recycling. It's important to take care of our planet and make sustainable choices.20. When is Earth Day celebrated?A. April 22nd.B. March 15th.C. May 1st.D. June 2nd.21. What do people do on Earth Day?A. Watch movies.B. Go shopping.C. Clean up parks.D. Visit historical sites.22. Why is it important to take care of the planet?A. To save money.B. To win prizes.C. To have clean air and water.D. To eat healthy food.Passage 4:Social media has become a big part of our everyday lives. People use platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to connect with friends, share photos, and stay updated on current events. However, it's important to be cautious about privacy and security when using social media.23. What do people use social media for?A. To watch movies.B. To connect with friends.C. To go shopping.D. To play video games.24. What should people be cautious about when using social media?A. Security.B. Privacy.C. Safety.D. All of the above.25. Which social media platform is mentioned in the passage?A. TikTok.B. Snapchat.C. Instagram.D. YouTube.Section C (10 points)Directions: Read the passage carefully. After reading the passage, fill in the blanks with the correct information from the given options.Passage:Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating intelligent machines capable of learning and problem-solving. AI is used in various fields such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. It has the potential to revolutionize the way we live and work.26. Artificial intelligence is a branch of ________________.A. Computer science.B. Aerospace engineering.C. Electrical engineering.27. AI is used in fields such as ________________.A. Medicine.B. Law.C. Sports.28. AI has the potential to revolutionize ________________.A. The way we think.B. The way we communicate.C. The way we live and work.Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay of about 200 words based on the given topic.Topic: The Importance of Education in Today's SocietyIn today's society, education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. It provides people with knowledge, skills, and values that help them succeed in life. Education is not only about academic learning but also about personal growth and development. It empowers individuals to think critically, solve problems, and make informed decisions.Furthermore, education promotes equality and social justice by providing opportunities for all individuals to access quality education regardless of their background or circumstances. It helps bridge the gap between the rich and the poor, the privileged and the marginalized. Education also fosters a sense of community and global awareness, encouraging individuals to be responsible citizens and contribute positively to society.In conclusion, education is the key to a brighter future for individuals, communities, and societies. It empowers people toreach their full potential, overcome challenges, and create positive change. Therefore, investing in education is essential for building a more prosperous and inclusive society.---This document provides a sample of the NationalPublic-funded Study Abroad English Exam from January 2008. It includes listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing sections to test the language skills of candidates applying for study abroad programs. The exam covers a range of topics from daily conversations to global issues, reflecting the importance of English proficiency in international education.。
英语口语考试套话
当准备参加英语口语考试时，以下是一些常用的套话可以帮助你在回答问题时更流利和自信：1. 开场白：- Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen.- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to speak today.2. 自我介绍：- My name is [Your Name], and I am from [Your City/Country].- I am currently studying [Your Major/Subject] at [Your University/School].3. 表达观点：- In my opinion...- From my point of view...- Personally, I believe that...- It seems to me that...- I strongly feel that...4. 请求澄清或重复：- Could you please repeat the question?- I'm sorry, but I didn't quite catch that. Could you clarify?- Can you elaborate on that?5. 给出理由或解释：- The reason for this is...- This is because...- One possible explanation is...- To put it simply...6. 举例说明：- For example...- Let me give you an example...- To illustrate this point...7. 列举优缺点：- On the one hand...- On the other hand...- One advantage is...- One disadvantage is...8. 表达喜好或偏好：- I prefer...- I'm a fan of...- I really enjoy...- I have a strong liking for...9. 求助或征求意见：- What do you think about...?- Do you have any suggestions on...?- Could you give me some advice on...?10. 总结：- In conclusion...- To sum up...- All in all...记住，在口语考试中，流利和自信是关键。
英语口语考试万能句
英语口语考试万能句1. Thank you for listening. 感谢你们的倾听。
2. I appreciate your time. 感谢你们抽出时间来听我讲。
3. I’m sorry, I don’t understand. 抱歉，我不明白。
4. Could you please repeat that? 你能再重复一遍吗？5. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that. 抱歉，我没听清楚。
6. Could you clarify that, please? 你能解释一下吗？7. I understand your point, but let me add another perspective. 我明白你的观点，但我想从另一个角度说一下。
8. There are different opinions on this topic. 这个话题有不同的看法。
9. Thank you for your feedback. 谢谢你的反馈。
10. Let me give you an example to illustrate my point. 让我给你举个例子来说明我的观点。
11. In my opinion, the best way to solve this problem is to…我认为解决这个问题的最好方法是…12. I believe strongly that…我坚信…13. One possible solution is to…一个可能的解决方案是…14. This is a complex issue, and there are no easy answers. 这是一个复杂的问题，没有简单的答案。
15. It’s important to recognize that each situation is unique. 重要的是要认识到每个情况都是独特的。
出国必备1000句最常用英语口语文库
出国必备1000句最常用英语口语文库英语是世界上最为广泛使用的语言之一，对于那些即将出国留学或工作的人来说，熟练掌握日常口语表达是至关重要的。
以下是整理的1000句最常用英语口语，希望能够帮助你在国外生活和交流中更加流利地表达自己。
问候与交流1.How are you doing?2.What’s up?3.Long time no see.4.Nice to meet you.5.How have you been?6.What’s new?7.How’s it going?8.I’m good, thanks, and you?9.I’m fine, thanks.10.Good morning/afternoon/evening.自我介绍11.My name is…12.I’m from…13.Nice to meet you.14.I’m a student/teacher/engineer.15.I work in…16.I’m studying…17.I speak …18.I can speak a little…19.I’m learning English/Spanish/Chinese.日常生活20.What time is it?21.Can you help me?22.I need your help.23.I’m lost.24.Where is the restroom?25.How much does it cost?26.I don’t understand.27.What does that mean?购物28.How much is this?29.Do you have a bigger size?30.Can I try it on?31.I’ll take it.32.Where is the cashier?33.Do you accept credit cards?34.Can I get a receipt?35.I’m just browsing.吃饭36.Do you have a table for two?37.Can I see the menu?38.What’s the special of the day?39.I’m a vegetarian.40.Can I have the bill, please?41.The food was delicious.42.Is the tip included?43.Could I get a doggy bag?礼貌用语44.Please.45.Thank you.46.You’re welcome.47.Excuse me.48.I’m sorry.49.May I help you?50.No problem.51.My apologies.方向和位置52.Where is the nearest…?53.Is it far from here?54.Can you show me on the map?55.Turn left/right.56.Go straight ahead.57.It’s on the left/right.58.How far is it?交通出行59.Where is the bus stop?60.How much is a ticket to…?61.When does the train/bus depart?62.What time does the last bus leave?63.Is this seat taken?64.I’ll take a taxi.65.How long does it take by…?预订和住宿66.I’d like to make a reservation.67.Do you have any vacancies?68.How much is a room for one night?69.Can I have a wake-up call?70.Are meals included?医疗急救71.I need a doctor.72.I don’t feel well.73.Where is the nearest hospital?74.I need medicine.75.It hurts here.76.I have a headache.77.Call an ambulance.紧急情况78.Help!79.Call the police.80.Fire!81.I’ve lost my passport.82.My bag has been stolen.83.I need help.兴趣爱好84.What do you like to do?85.I enjoy reading/watching movies.86.Do you play any sports?87.I like to travel.88.I love music.89.What’s your favorite hobby?90.I’m a fan of…感情表达91.I miss you.92.I love you.93.I’m happy/sad/excited.94.You make me laugh.95.Thank you for everything.96.You mean a lot to me.97.I appreciate your help.98.I’m proud of you.社交活动99.Let’s hang out sometime.100.Are you free this weekend?101.I’m throwing a party.102.Shall we go out for dinner?103.What are you up to tonight?104.I’m going to a concert.105.Let’s catch up.工作和学习106.What do you do for a living?107.I work in finance.108.I’m a student at…109.I’ll be in a meeting.110.Can we discuss this later?111.How was your day at work?112.I have a deadline to meet.113.She’s a great boss.人际关系114.How’s your family doing?115.I have two brothers and a sister.116.My parents live in…117.We get along well.118.You have a lovely family.119.I trust my friends.120.He’s a close friend of mine.娱乐活动121.Did you see that movie?122.How was the concert?123.I enjoy playing video games.124.Let’s go danci ng.125.What kind of music do you like?126.I love going to art galleries.127.Have you been to a theater show?旅游体验128.This place is beautiful.129.The beach is stunning.130.I love the architecture here.131.The local food is delicious.132.Let’s take a tour.133.Have you visited the museums?134.The weather is perfect.135.I want to explore more.宗教与文化136.What religion do you practice?137.I respect all beliefs.138.I celebrate Christmas/Eid/Diwali.139.I enjoy learning about new cultures.140.I find spirituality important.141.Have you visited thetemples/mosques/churches?142.The festivals here are amazing.143.I’ve studied different belief systems.环境与自然144.The mountains are breathtaking.145.The ocean is so calming.146.I love nature walks.147.Let’s go hiking.148.The park is so peaceful.149.Do you enjoy the outdoors?150.The wildlife here is fascinating.健康生活151.I go to the gym regularly.152.I enjoy yoga.anic food is important to me.154.I meditate daily.155.Fitness is a priority.156.Let’s go for a run.157.I’m a vegetarian/vegan.美容时尚158.I love shopping for clothes.159.Fashion is my passion.160.I enjoy dressing up.161.Have you been to the spa?162.I’m getting a haircut.163.Makeup is an art.164.Let’s go shopping for makeup.职业规划165.I want to advance in my career.166.I’m considering a job change.working is key in my field.168.I aim to be a leader.169.I’m passionate about my work.170.Continuous learning is important.171.I value work-life balance.意见评论172.I think that’s a good idea.173.I agree with you.174.I see your point.175.I respectfully disagree.176.Can I offer a suggestion?177.Your input is valuable.178.Let’s discuss this further.179.I’m open to different viewpoints.学习教育cation is a lifelong journey.181.I aspire to learn new things.182.Reading is essential for growth.183.I believe in mentorship.184.Learning from failures is important.185.Curiosity drives my learning.186.Let’s share knowledge.187.I believe in the power of education.科技与创新188.Technology shapes our future.189.Innovation drives progress.190.I’m fascinated by science.191.Artificial intelligence is evolving rapidly.192.Embracing digital transformation is crucial.193.Let’s explore new technologies.194.The internet has revolutionized communication.195.Tech startups are booming.财务理财196.Financial literacy is key.197.Investing in stocks is risky.198.Saving for the future is wise.199.Budgeting is essential.200.Let’s talk about financial planning.201.Property investment can be profitable.202.I’m interested in cryptocurrency.203.Wealth management is important.商业发展204.Entrepreneurship is challenging.205.Business growth requires strategy.206.Teamwork is vital in achieving goals.207.Market research is crucial.208.Effective communication is necessary in business.209.Planning for long-term success is key.210.I believe in ethical business practices.社会问题211.Social justice is important to me.212.Empathy can drive social change.213.Inclusivity fosters a better society.214.Let’s address inequality.215.I support human rights.munity service is rewarding.217.Environmental sustainability is crucial.政治事务218.Political engagement is necessary.219.Democracy is the pillar of society.220.Good governance is essential.221.Let’s discuss government policies.222.Voting is a civic duty.223.I believe in political transparency.224.Advocacy can create positive change.精神生活225.Meditation brings inner peace.226.Mindfulness is a daily practice for me.227.I believe in the power of prayer.228.Spirituality guides my actions.229.Gratitude is a mindset.230.Let’s cultivate a positive attitude.231.I find solace in nature.人生哲学232.Life is a journey, not a destination.233.Challenges make us stronger.234.Happiness comes from within.235.Embrace change for growth.236.Balance is the key to a fulfilling life.237.Live with intention.238.Success is a result of hard work.时间管理239.Prioritize your tasks.240.Set achievable goals.241.Schedule regular breaks.242.Time is a valuable resource.243.Learn to say no.244.Plan your day effectively.245.Focus on one task at a time.勇气与挑战246.Face your fears head-on.247.Embrace uncertainty.248.Growth happens outside your comfort zone.249.Believe in your abilities.250.Perseverance leads to success.251.Take risks for personal growth.252.Challenges build resilience.感恩与帮助253.Gratitude is a powerful emotion.254.Be kind to others.255.Generosity brings joy.256.Help those in need.257.Volunteer your time.258.Support friends and family.259.Give back to your community.家庭关系260.Family is everything to me.261.Cherish time spent with loved ones.munication is key in relationships.263.Show appreciation to your family.264.Create lasting memories with family.265.Family support is invaluable.266.Respect your parents.友情情谊267.Friendship is a treasure.268.Be a loyal friend.269.Support your friends through thick and thin.270.Listen and be there for your friends.271.Trust is the foundation of friendship.272.Make time for your friends.273.Celebrate your friends’ successes.爱情关系274.Love conquers all.munication is vital in relationships.276.Show love through actions.277.Respect your partner.278.Honesty is the best policy in love.279.Express your feelings openly.280.Love unconditionally.婚姻家庭281.Marriage requires effort from both partners.282.Balance personal and family time.municate openly with your spouse.284.Work together as a team.285.Resolve conflicts peacefully.286.Celebrate milestones in marriage.287.Put your family first.子女教育288.Parenting is a lifelong commitment.289.Support your children’s dreams.290.Provide a nurturing environment for children.291.Encourage creativity and curiosity in children.292.Listen to your children.293.Set boundaries with love.294.Be a positive role model for your children.独立自主295.Self-reliance is a valuable trait.296.Trust your instincts.297.Take responsibility for your actions.298.Believe in your abilities.299.Embrace your uniqueness.300.Learn to enjoy your own company.301.Set goals and work towards them.生活美学302.Find beauty in the simple things.303.Cultivate a peaceful living space.304.Practice mindfulness in everyday life.305.Create a daily self-care routine.306.Surround yourself with things that inspire you.307.Express yourself through art.308.Live authentically.健康照护309.Physical health is important.310.Regular exercise is key to well-being.311.Eat a balanced diet.312.Get enough rest.313.Practice good hygiene.314.Mental health matters.315.Listen to your body.美容护肤316.Skincare is self-care.e sunscreen daily.318.Moisturize your skin.319.Drink plenty of water for glowing skin.320.Develop a skincare routine.321.Protect your skin from pollutants.322.Sleep well for radiant skin.时尚潮流323.Fashion is a form of self-expression.324.Dress for yourself, not others.325.Experiment with different styles.326.Quality over quantity in clothing.327.Mix and match your wardrobe.328.Find your fashion signature.329.Confidence is the best accessory.个人形象330.Be true to yourself.331.Embrace your flaws.332.Self-confidence is attractive.333.Take care of your mental health.334.Practice self-love daily.335.Surround yourself with positivity.336.Set healthy boundaries.工作场所munication is vital in the workplace.338.Respect your colleagues.339.Seek feedback to grow professionally.340.Be a team player.341.Set professional goals.342.Keep learning and improving.343.Foster a positive work environment.工作技能344.Develop your strengths.345.Learn new skills regularly.346.Adapt to change in the workplace.347.Take initiative in your work.348.Build strong relationships at work.349.Time management is crucial.350.Be open to feedback.职业发展351.Plan your career path.352.Set career goals and milestones.353.Seek mentorship for guidance.354.Continuous learning is essential.work with industry professionals.356.Stay updated on industry trends.357.Embrace challenges for growth.职业挑战358.Overcome imposter syndrome.359.Handle work stress with resilience.360.Seek support when facing challenges.361.Learn from failures.362.Take calculated risks.363.Balance work and personal life.364.Stay focused on long-term goals.工作生活平衡365.Prioritize self-care outside of work.366.Make time for hobbies and interests.367.Create boundaries between work and home life.368.Delegate tasks to avoid burnout.369.Schedule time for relaxation.370.Recharge during weekends and vacations.371.Be present in the moment.职业满足372.Find purpose in your work.373.Celebrate achievements at work.374.Seek meaning in your career.375.Stay motivated and inspired.376.Contribute positively to your workplace.377.Go the extra mile in your work.378.Create a supportive work environment.职业规划379.Assess your skills and interests.380.Set short and long-term career goals.work with industry professionals.382.Seek opportunities for growth and development.383.Create a career roadmap.384.Stay adaptable to changing work environments.385.Plan for advancement in your career.职场人际关系386.Build strong relationships with colleagues.municate effectively with team members.388.Show appreciation for coworkers’ efforts.389.Collaborate on projects with openness.390.Resolve conflicts professionally.391.Offer support and encouragement to teammates.392.Foster a positive work culture.职业技能393.Continuous learning is key to career success.394.Develop new skills relevant to your field.395.Attend training workshops and seminars.396.Stay updated on industry trends and best practices.397.Seek feedback to improve your skills.398.Master technology tools essential for your work.399.Practice good time management at work.职业发展400.Create a professional development plan.401.Set objectives for advancing in your career.402.Seek mentorship from experienced professionals.403.Pursue growth opportunities within your organization.work with industry leaders for career advice.405.Be open to new challenges and responsibilities.406.Demonstrate leadership qualities in your work.职业变革407.Embrace change as an opportunity for growth.408.Stay adaptable in evolving work environments.409.Take initiative in navigating career transitions.410.Seek new learning opportunities to enhance your skills.411.Explore different career paths that align with your goals.412.Build a strong support network during career changes.413.Remain optimistic and resilient during transitions.职场沟通414.Effective communication is essential in the workplace.415.Practice active listening with colleagues.416.Provide clear and concise updates on tasks.417.Seek feedback to improve your communication skills.418.Foster open and transparent dialogue with team members.419.Collaborate on projects with clear communication channels.420.Resolve conflicts through respectful and constructive dialogue.职业挑战421.Overcome work-related obstacles with resilience.422.Seek support when facing professional challenges.423.Learn from setbacks to grow professionally.424.Embrace difficulties as opportunities for learning.425.Develop problem-solving skills to tackle challenges.426.Keep a positive attitude in the face of adversity.427.Stay focused on your long-term career goals.工作生活平衡428.Establish boundaries between work and personal。
国家留学基金资助出国留学外语条件
国家留学基金资助出国留学外语条件自古以来，汉语是中华文化的象征，也是中国人民的骄傲。
随着中国在国际舞台上的角色不断扩大，越来越多的人开始意识到学习外语的重要性。
然而出国留学是一项巨大的投资，对于大多数人来说，这是一项不可承受的负担。
为了帮助有意愿出国留学的人实现梦想，国家留学基金提供了资助。
但是，申请国家留学基金并不容易，这需要符合一定的条件。
在本文中，我将介绍国家留学基金关于外语条件的几个方面。
第一，语言水平要求。
对于申请出国留学的人来说，最关键的条件之一是语言水平。
一般来说，国家留学基金委员会要求申请人具有英语、法语、德语、西班牙语或俄语等外语水平。
这些语言是国际上公认的重要语言，相信能使用这些语言的人才能在国际舞台上占据一席之地。
此外，对于某些特殊领域，如商务、金融、科技等，还会要求额外的语言能力。
因此，申请人需要在语言水平上做出充分的准备。
第二，语言考试成绩。
语言考试成绩是评估语言水平的重要指标，也是国家留学基金资助考核的重要条件之一。
对于英语而言，常用的考试包括托福、雅思、GRE等。
对于法语，可参加DELF、DALF等考试。
德语、俄语和西班牙语都有相应的考试进行评估。
申请人需要在所要求的语言水平上达到一定的标准，才有可能获得国家留学基金的资助。
第三，外语阅读能力。
阅读能力是保证留学学习的核心能力之一。
在留学期间，大部分的学习资料都是用外语写的。
如果申请人没有足够的外语阅读能力，将难以达到留学的学习目标。
因此，申请人需要在阅读能力方面做出充分的准备。
第四，口语能力。
口语是语言能力中最基本的能力之一，也是沟通的重要手段。
留学期间，申请人需要与人交流，比如与教授、同学、当地人等。
如果申请人没有足够的口语能力，将难以融入当地环境，也难以获取更多的学习和生活经验。
因此，申请人需要在口语能力方面做出充分的准备。
总之，在申请国家留学基金之前，申请人需要具备一定的外语条件，包括语言水平、语言考试成绩、外语阅读能力和口语能力等。
国家留学基金委指定英语培训统考英语样题
考试注意事项整个试卷共120题,听力部分有30道题,长度约25分钟,该部分结束后立即开始语法词汇部分,然后是填充部分和阅读部分。
这三部分时间统用,共80分钟。
听力录音长度约21分钟,共30题,其中10题有惩罚措施:做对得1分,做错扣0.5分。
因此建议:不要做没有把握的题。
阅读部分中第111-120题亦有惩罚措施:做对得1分;做错扣1分。
请先下载听力试题的声音文件(MP3格式。
按鼠标右键,用―目标另存为...‖将声音文件下载到硬盘上,然后用相关软件播放。
试题的标准答案附在最后。
请自己核对答案。
最终成绩的换算表:Part I Listening Comprehension (听力理解每个正确答案乘以 1Part II Grammar and Vocabulary (语法、词汇每个正确答案乘以 0.6Part III Cloze (填充每个正确答案乘以 0.8Part IV Reading Comprehension (阅读理解每个正确答案乘以 1四项换算后的成绩之和为总分。
满分为100分。
录取等级参考标准如下:高级班:65分以上中级班:50-64分准中级班:35-49分基础班:20-34分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections :In this section, you will hear 10 short statements. The statements will be spoken just once. They will not be written out for you, and you must listen carefully in order to understand what the speaker says.When you hear a statement, you will have a period of 15 to 20 seconds to read the four sentences in your test book and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the problem and mark your answer by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Listen to the following example:You will hear:You will read:[A] He's been living in Beijing for a long time.[B] He used to live in Beijing.[C] He's gone to Beijing for a short visit.[D] He should stay longer in Beijing,Sentence [B] "He used to live in Beijing" is closest in meaning to the statement "He is no longer living in Beijing." Therefore you should choose answer [B].1. [A] Tom is riding a bike.[B] The bike is upside down.[C] Tom is repairing the bike.[D] Tom is cleaning his bike.2. [A] Professor Graff doesn't usually write on the blackboard.[B] Students are rarely bored in Professor Grafts class.[C] The professor uses graphs when she lectures.[D] Students in the graphic arts course don't take notes.3. [A] They are with them.[B] It is with them.[C] They are with her.[D] He is with her.4. [A] I passed the test because I studied hard.[B] I won't do well on the test if I don't study.[C] I failed the test because I didn't study enough.[D] I'll study hard so I can pass the test.5. [A] How long is the school term?[B] Why did you turn over the stool?[C] I wish I know how to get to the dormitory.[D] I want the term to end soon.6. [A] The boat owner must be rich.[B] This man must be the owner.[C] Those men are both rich.[D] The boat has a monkey on it.7. [A] Alice answered Jean's question.[B] Alice allowed Jean to respond.[C] Jean's response was questionable.[D] Alice accepted the answer.8.[A] Bob bought a new pair of sandals.[B] Bob's sandals were fixed.[C] The shoemaker only made sandals.[D] The shoemaker wore sandals.9.[A] We have to go to a party after work.[B] We are going to have a party when the house has been painted.[C] We went to a huge party after the house was painted.[D] We'll go to the party if the house is painted.10. [A] They read about the invention in the news report.[B] The inventor wrote an interesting news report.[C] A reporter asked the inventor some questions.[D] The reporter was watching the news.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the question only once. When you have heard the question, you will have a period of 15 to 20 seconds to read the four possible answers marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] and decide which is the best answer. Mark your answer on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Example :You will hear:'You will read:[A] At the office.[B] On his way to work.[C] Home in bed.[D] Away on vacation.From the conversation, we know that Bill is sick and will have to stay in bed until Monday. The best answer, then, is [C] "Home in bed." Therefore, you should choose answer [C].11. [A] On the steps.[B] By the window.[C] At s store.[D]In a bank.12. [A] It's almost time for lunch.[B] Only a few strawberries will be eaten at lunch.[C] There are just enough strawberries for lunch.[D] There won't be many people for lunch.13.[A] No one knows how Mary gets to work.[B] It's surprising that Mary could repair the record player.[C] She threw the old records away.[D] She doesn't think the record player works.14. [A] In a railroad station.[B] In a bus terminal.[C] In a restaurant.[D] In a hotel room.15. [A] At the information desk.[B] On the platform.[C] On the train.[D] Near the stairs.16. [A] Eighteen.[B] Nineteen.[C] Twenty.[D] Twenty-eight.17. [A] He gave homework.[B] He prepared a test.[C] He opened the book to page 20.[D] He went to the cinema.18. [A] He doesn't understand the question.[B] He will definitely not lend her the money.[C] He will lend her the money.[D] He might lend her the money.19. [A] She lost her money.[B] The price of postage went up.[C] She didn't know where the post office.[D] The post office was closed today.20. [A] Zero.[B] One.[C]Two.[D] Three.Section CDirections :In this section you will hear several brief talks and/or conversations. You will hear them once only. After each one, you will hear some questions. You will hear each question once only. After you hear the question, you will have 1 5 to 20 seconds to choose the best answer from the four choices given. Mark your answer on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.21. [A] A person's character.[B] A person's voice characteristics.[C] A person's health.[D] A person's profession.22. [A] The strength of the speaker.[B] The force of air that comes from the lungs.[C] The weight of the speaker.[D] The height of the speaker.23. [A] The highness or lowness of sounds.[B] The loudness of sounds.[C] The force of sounds.[D] The speed of sounds.24. [A] The Student Activities Office will open.[B] Seniors will measure their heads.[C] Students will order new school hats.[D] Seniors will graduate.25. [A] All students[B] All seniors[C] All graduating seniors[D] All faculty26. [A] What kind of ceremony there will be[B] How to order the graduation outfit[C] How much to pay for the clothes[D] Where to go for graduation27. [A] Rent them[B] Buy them[C] Clean them[D] Measure them28. [A] Michael Jackson.[B] Muhammad Ali[C] A very famous actor.[D] A very famous and powerful president.29. [A] He was a gold medal winner in Olympics.[B] He is the younger brother of Michael Jackson.[C] He had some influence on the president of the U.S.[D] He is quite popular with the American young people today.30. [A] They usually don't live long.[B] They usually are quickly forgotten by the public.[C] They don't know where to hide themselves.[D] They are usually very fat.Part II Grammatical Structure and Vocabulary(30 minutesSection ADirections :There are 10 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are 4 words or phrases marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Example: I have been to the Great Wall three times ___ 1979.[A] from[B] after[C] for[D] sinceThe sentence should read, "I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979." Therefore you should choose [D].31. Those foreign visitors look very ____.[A] smartly[B] wildly[C] like friends[D] friendly32.It ____ every day so far this month.[A] is raining[B] rains[C] has rained[D] rained33. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ until yesterday.[A] will come[B] was coming[C] had been coming[D] came34. She ought to ___ my letter a week ago. But she was busy with her work.[A] have answered[B] answering[C] answer[D] be answered35. The house ____ windows are broken is unoccupied.[A] its[B] whose[C] which[D] those36. _____ of gold in California caused many people to travel west in hope of becoming rich.[A] The discovering[B] To discover[C] The discovery[D] On discovering37. _____ the Wright brothers successfully flew their airplane.[A] The century was beginning[B] It was the beginning of the century[C] At the beginning of the century[D] The beginning of the century38. After a brief visit to New Orleans,____.[A] returning to New York and beginning to write his greatest poetry did Walt . Whitman.[B] Walt Whitman returned to New York and began to write his greatest poetry.[C] Walt Whitman was writing his greatest poetry when he returned to New York.[D] having returned to New York Walt Whitman wrote his greatest poetry.39. We wish that you ____ such a lot of work , because we know that you would have enjoyed theparty.[A] hadn't had[B] hadn't[C] didn't have had[D] hadn't have40. Since your roommate is visiting her family this weekend, why_____ you have dinner with ustonight[A] will[B] won't[C]do[D] don'tSection BDirections :There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence has four parts underlined. The four underlined parts are marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Identify the one underlined part that is wrong. Mark your answer on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Example:A number of foreign visitors were taken to the industrial exhibition which they sawA B C Dmany new products.Answer [C] is wrong because the sentence should read, "A number of foreign visitors were taken to the industrial exhibition where they saw many new products." So you should choose[C].41. Thomas is most excellent in the family.A B C D42. By 1642 all towns in the colony of Massachusetts was required by law to have schools.A B C D43. Both moths and butterflies have a keen sense of sight, smell, and tasting.A B C D44.The plane took off after holding up for hours by fog.A B C D45. Smith sold most of his belongings. He has hardly nothing left in the house.A B C D46. The reason why I decided to come here is because this university has a goodA B CDepartment of English.D47.If he would have finished his paper a little sooner, he would have graduated this term.A B C D48. Most experts agree that there have never been such an exciting series ofA B Cbreakthroughs in the search for a cancer cure as we have seen recently.D49. If one does not have respect for himself, you cannot expect others to respect him.A B C D50. The South is mostly Democrat politically, when the North has both DemocratsA B C Dand Republicans.Section CDirections:There are 20 sentences in this section. Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the one word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part. Mark your choice on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Example: The initial step is often the most difficult.[A] quickest[B] longest[C] last[D] firstThe best answer is [D] because "first" has the same meaning as "initial" in the sentence. Therefore you should choose [D].51. The initial talks were the base of the later agreement.[A] first[B] quickest[C] last[D] longest52. She is quiet and pious at church in the morning but gossips all afternoon.[A]gentle[B] smiling[C]joyful[D] devout53. The weatherman said, "It will be chilly this afternoon."[A] wet[B] turbid[C] hot[D] cold54. He walked to his bedroom cautiously because he heard strange sounds in it.[A] happily[B] carefully[C] curiously[D] noisily55. Apparently she never got my letter after all.[A] Evidently[B] Disappointedly[C] Luckily[D] Anxiously56. Placing tags on ducks and geese as they migrate is one method of studying the behavior of birds.[A] sleep for winter[B] move from one place to another[C] flee their enemies[D] search for food57. In September, 1835, Darwin's vessel arrived at the Galapagos Islands.[A] assistant[B] cargo[C] ship[D] gun58. Movie studios often boost a new star with guest appearances on television talk shows.[A] attack[B] watch[C] denounce[D] promote59. When products advertise extensively on television, they are often ridiculously overpriced.[A] inexpensive[B] costly[C] valueless[D] overabundant60. John and his brother have entirely different temperaments.[A] likings[B] dispositions[C] tastes[D] objectives61. Seeds are contained in the center of fleshy fruit such as apples and pears.[A] core[B] focus[C] nucleus[D] median62. One of the responsibilities of a forest ranger is to drive slowly through the area in search of animals in distress.[A] cruise[B] tiptoe[C] skid[D] mare63. Mrs. Palmer was offended by the clerk's mean remark.[A] tasty[B] nasty[C] misty[D] musty64. Most recipients of the peace prize are given the award in person, but sometimes the award is givenposthumously.[A] when the person is out of the country[B] after the person has died[C] to political prisoners[D] by mail65. Seeing the Grand Canyon from the air is a sight to behold.[A] hold upon[B] remember[C] anticipate[D] gaze upon66: Mythical creatures have been a part of the folklore of many cultures throughout the centuries.[A] Appealing[B] Magical[C] Legendary[D] Fighting67. Everyone would like a panacea for health problems.[A] protection against[B] advice for[C] a cure-all for[D] a decrease in68. In the fall it is gratifying to see stalks of wheat ready for harvest.[A] terrifying[B] satisfying[C] surprising[D] relaxing69. A bad winter storm can paralyse an urban area.[A] immobilise[B] evacuate[C] isolate[D] stabilise70. Even though he was obese, Oliver Hardy gained fame as a comedian.[A] dying[B] crazy[C] unhappy[D]fatPart III ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, choose the best answer from the choices in the column on the right. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and draw a short bar across the corresponding letter.There is a lot of luck in the drilling foroil. The [71] may just miss the oil although it is near;[72], it may strike oil at a fairly high[73]. When the drill goes down, itbrings [74] soil. The sample of soil from various depths areexamined for traces of [75]. If they are disappointed at one place, thedrillers go to [76]. Great sums ofmoney [77] spent, for example in the deserts of Egypt, in ‗prospecting‘ for oil. Sometimes[78] is found. When you buy a few gallons of petrol for our cars, we pay not only the [79] of the petrol, but also part of the cost if the search that 71.[A] time[B] man[C] drill[D] plan72. [A] at last[B] in the end[C] as a result[D] on the other hand73. [A] level[B] time[C] place[D] price74. [A] down[B] up[C] on[D] in75. [A] sand[B] water[C] oil[D] gas76. [A] another[B] the other[C] others[D] one another77. [A] are[B] is[C] has been[D] have been78. [A] a little[B] little[C] a few[D] few79. [A] amount[B] price[C] cost[D] drilling北京语言大学出国人员培训部/入学考试样题/2013is [ 80 ] going on.When the crude oil is obtained from the field, it is taken to the refineries.[ 81 ].The commonestform of treatment is [ 82 ]. When the oil is heated, the first vapours[ 83 ] are cooled and become the finest petrol. Petrol has a lowboiling[ 84 ]; if a little is poured into the hand, it soon vaporizes.Gas that comes off the [ 85 ] lateris condensed into paraffin. [ 86 ] the lubricating oils of variousgrades are produced. What [ 87 ] is heavy oil that is used as fuel.There are four main areas ofthe world [ 88 ] deposits of oil appear.The first is [ 89 ] of the Middle East.Another is thearea [ 90 ] North and South America, and the third, between Asia and Australia. The fourth area is the part near the North Pole. 80. [A] often[B] frequently[C] busily[D] always81. [A] to be treated[B] to treat[C] for treatment[D] for treating82. [A] heated[B] to be heated[C] to heat[D] heating83. [A] to rise[B] rises[C] rising[D] risen84. [A] level[B] place[C] point[D] degree85. [A] ground[B] air[C] oil[D] water86. [A] Then[B] Last of all[C] Afterwards[D] Lately87. [A] remains[B] remain[C] remained[D] remaining88. [A] there[B] which[C] that[D] where89. [A] the one[B] one[C] that[D] this90. [A] between[B] among[C] above[D] belowPart IV Reading Comprehension(40 minutesDirections:In this part there are passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets. Questions 91-94 are based on the following passage:The fiddler crab is a living clock. It indicates the time of day by the color of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab's changing skin color follows a regular 24-hour cycle that exactly matches the daily rhythm of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply respond to the sun's rays, changing color according to the amount of light that strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight the crab's skin color continued to change precisely on schedule.This characteristic probably evolved in response to the rhythm of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the color of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this occurs fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides. The crab's period of greatest darkening is precisely the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught!91. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes color[A] in a regular 24-hour rhythm.[B] in response to the sun's rays.[C] at low tide.[D] every fifty minutes.92. The crab's changing color[A] tells the crab what time it is.[B] protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies.[C] keeps the crab warm.[D] is of no real use.93. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark, they[A] did not change color.[B] changed color more quickly.[C] changed color more slowly.[D] changed color on the same schedule.94. The best title for the passage is[A] The Rhythmic Cycles of the Sun and Tide[B] Discoveries in Biology[C] A Scientific Study[D] A living ClockThere is another example of the revolution in railway signaling and safety measures which can also be attributed to the widespread introduction of electricity in the last decade of the nineteenth century. The track circuit, patented by one William Robinson as far back as 1872, was based on a simple principle. A section of track is insulated at the rail joints from the adjoining sections, and an electrically-operated switch or relay is maintained in the closed position by a low-voltage current passing continually through the rails. The effect of the entry of a train on the insulated section is to short-circuit this current through its wheels and axles with the result that the switch opens. It will be appreciated that should the current fail or should an accidental short-circuit take place, the device will behave as if a train were on the section. However, it will obey the essential requirement of every safety device that in the event of failure the danger signal is given.95. What does the paragraph preceding this one probably discuss?[A] Another one of Robinson's inventions[B] A twentieth-century safety device[C] An electrically-operated safety device[D] Railroading in the mid-nineteenth century96. In the last sentence in the passage, what does the word "it" refer to?[A] An accidental short-circuit[B] A danger signal[C] A safety device[D] A train97. Which of the following statements is TRUE?[A] Railway signaling improved with the American Revolution.[B] The last century saw great progress in railway signaling device.[C] The track circuit is a simple application of a complex principle.[D] The widespread introduction of electricity took place around 1910.98. If a short-circuit takes place, what will happen to the section containing the safety device?[A] A fire will start.[B] A danger signal will be given.[C] A train will derail.[D] The electrically operated switch will close.99. What is the result when a train passed over a section with a low-voltage current?[A] It will derail.[B] A switch opens.[C] A danger signal is given.[D] It will shock the crew.100. What is the topic of this passage?[A] The development of electrical safety devices[B] The inventions of William Robinson[C] The danger of railroad accidents[D] The operation of an electrical safety device for trainsLife near the shore everywhere is affected by the tides, which come and go twice each day in a cycle of about twelve-and-a-half hours —just different enough from the daily cycle of the sun so that there can be no regular relationship between the shore being alternately wet and dry and alternately light and dark. The extent of the tides varies greatly, from as little as one foot in inland seas like the Mediterranean, to fifty feet or so in the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia. In some parts of the world, one of the two daily tides rises higher and falls lower than the other; and tides at the time of new moon and full moon are generally greater than at other times. The extent of the intertidal zone thus varies from day to day as well as from place to place.The kinds of organisms living in the region between the tidal limits depend very much on whether the shore is rocky, sandy, or muddy. Rocky shores have the most obviously rich faunas, because of the firm anchorage for both animals and plants, and because of the small pools left by the retreating seas. Sandy shores, especially when exposed to surf (as they usually are, have the fewest kinds of animals.101. Which of the following factors does not affect the extent of the tides?[A] Place[B] Time[C] The moon[D] The composition of the shore soil102. The time span between tides[A] varies as much as the extent of the tides.[B] is a more constant phenomenon than the extent of the tides.[C] is shorter in inland seas.[D] and the extent of tides depend upon each other.103. The two tides in a given day[A] may vary in extent.[B] never vary in extent.[C] always vary in extent.[D] only vary in extent at the time of a new moon or a full moon.104. The composition of the intertidal soil affect[A] the nature of tides.[B] the temperature of the water in that area.[C] the amount of animals and plants living in that area.[D] the level of pollution in that area.105. Muddy shores[A] have poorer faunas than do sandy shores.[B] have richer faunas than do rocky shores.[C] have poorer faunas than do rocky shores, but richer faunas than do sandy shores.[D] have no faunas at all.106. The smallest tides occur in[A] open seas.[B] inland.[C] bays.[D] deeper seas.Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practising until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great athlete practices until he can play quickly, accurately, without thinking. Tennis players call that "being in the zone." Educators call it "automaticity."A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and decoding the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about decoding the words, so he can concentrate on the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found automatic readers in the first grade who were reading almost three times as fast as the other children and scoring twice as high on comprehension tests. At fifth grade, the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others, and still outscoring them on accuracy, comprehension and vocabulary."It's not I.Q. but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to automaticity," according to Rossman. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will in all likelihood reach automaticity. At home, where the average child spends 25 hours a week watching television, it can happen by turning off the set just one night in favour of reading.You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud - something unfamiliar but appropriate to his age. If he reads aloud with expression, with a sense ofthe meaning of the sentences, he probably is an automatic reader. If he reads haltingly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, he needs more practice.107. The first paragraph tells us____.[A] what automaticity is[B] how accuracy is acquired[C] how a child learns to walk[D] how an athlete is trained108. An automatic reader[A] sounds out the letters[B] concentrates on meaning[C] has a high I.Q.[D] pays much attention to the structures of sentences109. The Illinois study shows that the automatic reader's high speed[A] costs him a lot of work[B] affects his comprehension[C] leads to his future success[D] doesn't affect his comprehension110. A bright child[A] also needs practice to be an automatic reader[B] always achieves great success in comprehension tests[C] becomes an automatic reader after learning how to read[D] is a born automatic readerQuestions 111 - 116 are based on the following passage:The Triumph of Unreason?Neoclassical economics is built on the assumption that humans are rational beings who have a clear idea of their best interests and strive to extract maximum benefit (or―utility‖, in economist-speak from any situation. Neoclassical economics assumes that the process of decision-making is rational. But that contradicts growing evidence that decision-making draws on the emotions—even when reason is clearly involved.The role of emotions in decisions makes perfect sense. For situations met frequently in the past, such as obtaining food and mates, and confronting or fleeing from threats, the neural mechanisms required to weigh up the pros and cons will have been honed by evolution to produce an optimal outcome. Since emotion is the mechanism by which animals are prodded towards such outcomes, evolutionary and economic theory predict the same practical consequences for utility in these cases. But does this still apply when the ancestral machinery has to respond to the stimuli of urban modernity?One of the people who thinks that it does not is George Loewenstein, an economist at Carnegie Mellon University, in Pittsburgh. In particular, he suspects that modern shopping has subverted the decision-making machinery in a way that encourages people to run up debt. To prove the point he has teamed up with two psychologists, Brian Knutson of Stanford University and Drazen Prelec of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, to look at what happens in the brain when it is deciding what to buy.。
国家留学基金委统一考试英语口语表达
Develop + Connect! Example: I love my hometown Kunming for many reasons. First of all, I was born and raised here and all of my relatives and most of my friends live here. So I feel at ease in Kunming. In addition, you may find the weather here very pleasant because it’s climate mild all year round. On top of this, the food here is stunning. It’s a mix of colors and flavors. It’s so tasty. I highly recommend the over-bridge rice noodles to you! And although many people complain about the traffic, I know it’s not as bad as in many other cities, and they’re working on building a subway here. However, it won’t be ready before another 5 years, but the city is definitely modernizing!
国家公派留学英语面试
Why do you want to take part in this project?Well, as we know, CSC is short for China Scholarship Council and this council provides Chinese students an opportunity to study abroad for free. My family is not very rich and my parents cannot afford the high tuition for me to study abroad, but studying abroad is my dream, so I suppose only through CSC that I can achieve my dream easily.If I can get a chance to study in a foreign country, I will be able to learn lots of subjects not offered here in my school. By discussing politics with foreign students, I can learn the foreign culture well, which can broaden my horizon. What’s more, you know, in some developed countries, the facilities in the laboratory are more advanced and learning these advanced facilities is helpful to my further study and I hope that I can get a doctor’s degree in the future. By the way, learning in an English speaking country is beneficial to my English, especially to my spoken English. In China, having a good command of spoken English makes it easy for me to find a good job. To achieve my dream of studying abroad, I didn’t go home in the summer vacation and I just stayed in our school to prepare for the IE lTS test. In this September, I went to Ocean university of China to take part in the IELTS test. Luckily, I passed the test with the score of 6.5. and I can’t forget the hard days that I prepare for the test. Every morning I got up early and went straight to the classroom. No onetalked with me in English so I talked to the blackboard to improve my spoken English. But I think all my hard work pays off and I believe that I will achieve my dream one day. Thank you.。
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1、尽可能熟练地使用英语口语 交际尘灰中教的学课件功能意念表达方法
• (1)交流补救 请求重复和解释 • Excuse me，could you please say it again? • I'm sorry，I didn’t quite catch you．Could you repeat that? • I‘m sorry，I don’t quite understand what you said． • Would you please explain it? • I beg your pardon?/Pardon? • I don’t quite see what you mean，I’m afraid． • I didn’t quite follow what you were saying about．．． • I‘m afraid I’m not quite clear what you mean by．．． • Could you rephrase that? • I'm sorry，I don’t understand what you mean by．．． • Could you explain it? • I'm sorry，would you mind saying that again?
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
XCH 高考复习之现代文阅读
想纠正或解释自己的观点 尘灰 教学课件
• I mean… • Sorry，let me explain… • Let me put it this way． • Well，what I'm trying to say is that… • Well，the point I'm trying to make is
that．．． • I think what I mean is that… • What I'm saying is that．．．
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
XCH 高考复习之现代文阅读
(2) 态度 询问对尘方灰意教见学课件 • What’s your opinion of…? • What’s your position On…? • What are your views on…? • How do you feel about…? • How do you see things like this? • Have you got any comment on．．．? • What do you think of／about…? • How do you like…? • How do you find…? • Where do you stand on the question of…?
good turn． • That’s not，well，excuse my hesitation，
not to the point． • That’s a good／big／interesting／difficult
question．．．
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
XCH 高考复习之现代文阅读
表示不同意或不完全同意对方意见 • I don’t th尘in灰k s教o学．课件 • Do you really think so? • I'm afraid I can’t agree with you． • I'm afraid I entirely disagree with you． • I don’t agree． • I disagree． • Probably you are right，but the fact is… • I see what you mean．But in my opinion，… • I don’t entirely agree with you． • That’s one way of looking at it，but we have
XCH 高考复习之现代文阅读
发表个人意见 • In my o尘p灰inio教n学…课．件 • In my view，… • As far as I'm concerned…． • As I see it，… • From my point of view，I think… • I'd like to say．．． • I'd like to point out．．． • It seems to me that．．． • Personally，I believe／feel．．． • What’s really happening is… • If you ask me，I think… • I hold the opinion that… • To my knowledge，…
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
XCH 高考复习现代文阅读
表示犹豫 • Er，let尘m灰e 教s学e课e件． • Well，just let me think about • It’s like this，you see，… • The situation is，how can I put it，taking a
© 2008 DUST Manufacture © 2008 尘灰 制造
XCH 高考复习之现代文阅读
赞同对方意见 • I quite agree with you． • I 尘to灰tal教ly学／课件absolutely agree． • You are right． • That’s true． • Yes，true． • I suppose so． • That’s just my own opinion． • That’s a good point． • I'd go along with you on that．