大学英语精读4课后翻译答案(上外)
大学英语精读4课后习题答案
大学英语精读4大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit1答案外语教育董亚芬主编1> thoughtful2> might as well/may as well/could as well3> draw your attention to4> marvelous5> settle for6> done with7> Competitive competitive8> pains/pained9> bonus10> shrink11> delivery12> overheard13> sour14> for rent15> stack16> reproduce1> inquired2> informed3> awful4> settle for5> trash6> claimed7> Normally8> a piece of cake9> be done with10> enable11> am entitled12> quite a while1> ask for2> was set up/has been set up3> pulled up4> gives off5> was held up6> keep up7> ran over8> made up9> be left out10> cut off1> It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation.2> The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.3> We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.4> You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick.5> We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television.1> standee2> payee3> grantee4> addressee5> a person who is absent6> a person who is being trained7> a divorced person8> a person who is appointed1> output2> breakdown3> setup4> Takeoff5> drawbacks6> breakthrough7> cutback8> takeover1> paper, store, shop, case, cream2> making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking3> market, way, stop, board/smith, ground4> pill, water, material, point, machine5> pour, look/put/come, come,6> out, back/up, through/down/out1> a dozen years2> dozens of times3> two dozen passengers4> dozens of phone calls5> three dozen boxes6> a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine1> a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened"2> the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law3> this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes4> I just caught the train in time5> You can't eat your cake and have it too1> You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.2> Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.3> Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.4> Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.5> His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm.6> You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1> delivery2> a piece of cake3> inquire4> pulling up.5> stacks6> deadline7> marvelous8> enable9> cut into10> settle for11> settled our accounts12> minimum13> known better than1> advertisement/ad2> read3> No4> like5> words6> towards7> which8> sizes9> sitting10> water11> bottle12> one13> started14> passed15> run/pass.16> into17> coming18> if19> quit20> hour21> wrote翻译1> 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
现代大学英语精读4课后习题翻译答案(完整版)
现代大学英语精读4课后习题翻译答案Unit 11. 我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。
I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2. 一般说来，年轻一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是对过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要，就都会遭受损失。
As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other’s needs.3. 中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.4. 在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral integrity and uprightness.5. 女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.6. XX意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权利也是XX不可分的一部分。
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后翻译答案解析
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后翻译答案Unit1翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to receive us the next day.2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.Unit2翻译1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
大学英语精读4课后翻译答案(上外)1(精)
大学英语精读 4部分汉译英翻译unit21. 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他作主。
Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2. 这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。
There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3. 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧,发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。
Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity.4. 他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个 B 时感到有点失望。
He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B.5. 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。
We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.6. 地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以便渡过粮食危机。
The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis.unit61. 那位卫生部副部长一再强调把中西医结合起来是多么重要。
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit8答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit8答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编1) recreation2) stabilize3) At first thought4) species5) Manmade6) simplify7) has been exposed8) mobile9) convenience10) mind you11) varies12) occupation1) in the open2) virtually3) is adjusted4) on the stroke5) Artificial6) entails7) someday8) endeavors9) To a certain extent10) deprived of/deprived them of the11) intense12) geared1) take up2) Deprived of3) derives from4) get away from5) protect from6) withdrew from7) be geared to8) turn over1) Living underground, man would not have to adjust to the weather because the temperature there remains the same and there is no rain, sleet or snow.2) Though the attitude towards space travel varies from person to person,everyone is interested in learning about outer space.3) Though he described the place carefully, I could not visualize it because itwas so different from anything I'd known.4) Steve is just one of those who derive pleasure from helping others.5) A puppet regime was established in the 1930s during the Japanese occupation of Northeast China.1) the science which studies the use of water to produce power2) any of several chemical compounds of hydrogen and carbon3) electricity produced from water power4) a flat-bottomed motor-boat which can move very fast over the surface of water5) the treatment of diseases by the use of water, usu. water containing special chemical substances1) run2) wear3) seat4) manning5) oiled6) surface7) dries8) bus9) cycling10) narrowing11) braved12) wants1) A number of officers were arrested2) Large amounts of public money are wasted3) even a small amount of lead is harmful to children's health4) large amounts of rotten apples5) large amounts of pollutants were already discharged1) There is little to be said for the strange suggestion.2) There is something to be said for both sides of this issue.3) There is plenty to be said for the program laid down some time ago to advance these regions' industrialization.4) There are things to be said for the building of a new airport in thislocality.1) Kent was to a certain extent justified in blaming Jane.2) The western part is to a large extent composed of mountainous country.3) The temperature dropped to such an extent that the farmers had to cover the seedlings with plastic sheets.4) To what extent are you willing to cooperate with us?1) visualize2) At first thought3) someday4) take up5) Mind you6) simplify7) artificial8) get away from9) withdrawing10) exposed to11) species12) recreation1) are2) as3) lifetime4) ocean5) carrying6) where7) make8) exploring9) true10) with11) in12) living13) lack14) study15) remain16) without17) suit/fit18) happen19) blood20) searching/looking21) away22) land翻译1) 有朝一日人们不需要离开城市去寻求宁静。
【精品】现代大学英语精读4第一单元到第十五单元课后翻译答案全
Lesson11、我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
IknewIcouldexpectmybrothertostandbymewhateverhappened.2、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。
Asageneralrule,youngpeople tendtobemoreinterestinthepresentandthefut ure.3、如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。
Bothsideswillstandtoloseiftheydonotcompromise.4、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。
Itisourhopetomakeallthecoursesandteachingmaterialsintegrated.5、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
TheChinesewrittenlanguagehasbeenamajorfactorforintegratingournation.6、在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。
IntraditionalChineseart,thebamboooftenstandsformoralintegrityanduprig htness.7、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
Thegreatmajorityofthepeoplestandforfurtherreform.8、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。
在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
QueenElizabeththeFirstruledEnglandfor45years,andthecountryprospered underherrule.9、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
这是一般的规律。
Thetruthisalwaysinthehandofasmallminorityatfirst.That'stherule.10,民主意味着由多数人来治理，但是少数人反对的权利仍然得到尊重。
上外版大学英语4课后翻译题(除第1和第5单元)
1汽车在二十世纪改变了世界，尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。
译：Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century,particularly in the United State and other industrialized nation.2汽车确实对我们大有用处，但也带来了一些危害，比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。
译：They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noiseand air pollution, and highway fatalities.3据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。
译：It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world.4可庆幸的是，现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。
译：Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile.5新的推进系统、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。
译：New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade.6例如，通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统，汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位；随着遥感技术的应用，智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。
译：For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system(GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.Unit31常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。
现代大学英语精读4考试课后翻译答案
精读四翻译Unit 11. 我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。
I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2. 一般说来，年轻一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是对过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要，就都会遭受损失。
As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other’s needs.3. 中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.4. 在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral integrity and uprightness.5. 女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.6. 民主意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。
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unit 1.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to meet us the next day.2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday.3.学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是大部分学生却至今几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普通起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
the company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in river.unit21.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他作主。
Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2.这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。
There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce.3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧，发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。
Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity.4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。
He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B.5.我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。
We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施，以便渡过粮食危机。
The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis.unit31. 萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法：今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。
In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages.2. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。
After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself.3.证明或驳斥某个观点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。
One of the test ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience.4. 亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点，这话很可能会引起一场争吵。
Hunt’s statement that Betty always exag gerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel.5. 科学家发现产生日全蚀这一现象的原因之前，每当黑暗在大白天降临时人们就怕得要命。
Before scientists discovered the cause of the total eclipse of the sun, people were extremely frightened when darkness fell in the middle of the day.6. 一家人聚拢来讨论经济问题时，父亲一开头就说，每月存点钱是绝对必要的，遇到紧急情况，我们可以依靠积蓄。
When the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, Father started off by saying that it was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings.unit41. 这几个省的强队在会上一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。
The strong teams from these provinces declared unanimously at the meeting that they would take part in the next national football matches.2. 乔治因踢了对方球员企图使他丧失比赛能力而受到重惩。
George was severely punished for kicking an opponent in an attempt to put him out of action.3. 药物学家们做了一系列实验来试验这种治癌新药；听说过此事的医生正急切地等着结果。
The pharmacologists have carried out a series of experiments to test the new medicine for cancer, and doctors who have heard of this are anxiously awaiting their result.4. 那位业余歌手在歌吟比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手，真令人难以置信。
It is incredible that the amateur singer could have beaten the large number of professionals at the singing contest.5. 我在打猎归家途中，看到史密斯先生和他的孩子们正使劲把汽车推出烂泥地，就赶紧走过去帮助他们。
On my way home from hunting, I found Mr. Smith and his children straining to get their car out the mud and went immediately to help them.6. 市领导为国家赢得荣誉的运动员举行了宴会，其中有一名来自我县的杰出田径运动选手。
The city leaders held a banquet in honor of the sportsmen who had won glory for our nation, and among them was the outstanding track-and-field athlete from our county.unit51.我确信这项所谓明智的决定，与期望相反，会带来极其严重的后果。
I am convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very grave consequences.2. 诚然，他曾欺骗你，但他已经承认自己做错了，并道了歉。
所以你不应该老是以怀疑的态度对待他。
It’s true he once deceive d you, but he has admitted he has done wrong and apologized. So you shouldn’t always treat him with suspicion.3. 他在这个问题公开进行讨论之前就已表明了自己的立场。
He had taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.4. 在调查过程中，他们发现了种种形式的政治腐败，并揭露了许多贪官污吏In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and exposed a number of corrupt officials.5. 玛丽的两难处境是：把真相告诉老板从而失信于她的同事，还是让老板蒙在鼓里从而辜负他的信任。
Mary’s dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling her boss the truth or to b etray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.6. 首先，是什么使你认为这项规划会促进改革？其次，你怎么知道这些改革会让全县得到好处？Now, in the first place, what has made you think this program will promote reforms, and in the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole county?unit61. 从书中吸取知识的最有效办法之一，是在页边空白处作有见地的笔记。