中考英语复习——比较级与最高级 课件
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中考英语语法形容词副词比较级和最高级用法汇总课件(38张)
最高级 Superlative
adj./adv
tallest smallest lightest highest
bigger hotter redder thinner
biggest hottest reddest thinnest
构成
原级 adj./adv.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
以辅音字母＋Y 先把y变成i，再加er
比较级用法四 数字＋名词＋形容词的比较级＋than
The blue shoes are cheaper than the green shoes. The blue shoes are 15 dollars cheaper than the green shoes. The green shoes are 15 dollars more expensive than the blue shoes.
【练习】 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级
longer longest
wider widest
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______
heavier heaviest
faster fastest
fatter fattest
fat ____ _____
fewer fewest
The blue shoes are expensive. The green shoes are more expensive.
构成
原级 adj./adv.
单音节 一般在词尾加er，est-
One syllable adj.
（+ er/-est）
单音节 （辅元辅）
双写该字母，再加-
One syllable adj.
初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件 图文
(2) 数量的比较 我的笔比你的多. I have more pens than you (do).
我喝的茶比他多. I drink more tea than he (does).
他吃的饭比我少. He has less rice than I (do).
一班的学生比二班多. There are more students in Class 1 than in Class 2.
Make Comparisons
1. Write down the comparatives and the superlatives of these words
big nice
long
new
cheap
young late
safe
thirsty heavy
easy hard
highΒιβλιοθήκη fewoldthin expensive
More examples:
He is the youngest of all the children.
This book is the most interesting of all books.
America is the most developed country in the world.
glad – more glad – most glad pleased – more pleased – most pleased tired – more tired – most tired
3、少数多音节形容词，特别是y和ow结尾的，在原 级和加er 和est构成比较级和最高级。
happy – happier – happiest
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
九年级英语中考语法专题复习课件-比较级与最高级
她走得比我快。 _______________________________________ 地球和月亮，哪个更大？________________________________
我们城市正在变得越来越漂亮。_____________________________________
你学习越努力，你妈妈就越开心。 ________________you study, _______________your mum will be.
构成方式-不规则变化 good/well----better-----best bad/badly/ill---worse---worst many/much-----more----most little-----less----least farther---farthest 表距离 further---furthest 表程度
2.John is much shorter than his sister, but he jumps
A. as good as
B. as best as
C. as high as
D. as higher as
3. This horse is as
(strong) as that one.
4. Mary writes as
3．Canada is larger than____ country in North America. A．any B．any other C．other D．other any
4.I think my hometown is becoming____．
A．more beautiful and more beautiful B．more and more cleaner
比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est
讲解：
than为比较级关键词，write为动词， 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec：omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
中考英语专题复习形容词、副词比较级、最高级复习ppt课件
的词叫副词。副词在句中多作状语.
二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名
词之前。
如: a new book, two big trees 等。 ②形容词放在系动词be 、look 、sound 、 smell 、taste 、feel 、seem 等之后。 如:1.I am short.
④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。 如: 1.She works hard . (修饰动词)
2 . He runs fast. ( 修 饰 动 词 ) 3 . I jump high. ( 修 饰 动 词 )
4. We play happily. (修饰动词) 5.I am very busy. (修饰形容词) 6.He runs too quickly . (修饰副词)
It seems to be flying. (fast)
5.表示一方不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than+…”
“不如 · · · ”
I am less hard working than you.
6. Who/Which ＋谓语＋比较级,A or B? “A/B谁/哪个更…?”
Which do you like better , Math or English?
原级 important easy thin good well hot expensive cheap many little
比较级
最高级
more important most important
easier
easiest
thinner better
thinnest best
better
best
二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名
词之前。
如: a new book, two big trees 等。 ②形容词放在系动词be 、look 、sound 、 smell 、taste 、feel 、seem 等之后。 如:1.I am short.
④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。 如: 1.She works hard . (修饰动词)
2 . He runs fast. ( 修 饰 动 词 ) 3 . I jump high. ( 修 饰 动 词 )
4. We play happily. (修饰动词) 5.I am very busy. (修饰形容词) 6.He runs too quickly . (修饰副词)
It seems to be flying. (fast)
5.表示一方不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than+…”
“不如 · · · ”
I am less hard working than you.
6. Who/Which ＋谓语＋比较级,A or B? “A/B谁/哪个更…?”
Which do you like better , Math or English?
原级 important easy thin good well hot expensive cheap many little
比较级
最高级
more important most important
easier
easiest
thinner better
thinnest best
better
best
初中英语比较级和最高级PPT课件
No 注意：
1.在含有连词than的比较级中， 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比，较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时，可a以lo是t，主to格o或, f宾ar格（更加，……的
Image 如多：）A，weavteenr（me更lo，n更is加m）uc，h bailgitgtleer（th有an点a）n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注：older 一般指年龄大小或新旧；
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
1.在含有连词than的比较级中， 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比，较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时，可a以lo是t，主to格o或, f宾ar格（更加，……的
Image 如多：）A，weavteenr（me更lo，n更is加m）uc，h bailgitgtleer（th有an点a）n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注：older 一般指年龄大小或新旧；
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
初中英语比较级、最高级(复习)精品课件
4. The boy doesn’t draw much well.
very
5. Betty is the youngest on the three girls. of
6. Tom runs faster than any other girl in his class.
7. There is fewer bread in the fridge.
2. This apple is _th_e_r_e_d_d_es_t_ (red) of all. 3. My mother is t_h_e_b_u_si_es_t (busy) in our family.
4.Which pen is _d_e_a_r_er__ (dear), this one or that one?
在儿时的记忆中，父亲是很严厉的。他 对我的 要求非 常严格 ，用他 自己的 话说就 是：“ 女孩子 从小就 要受规 矩。” 他像培 养一个 大家闺 秀般地 培养我 ，我说 话、走 路、坐 卧、吃 饭乃至 端碗的 姿势都 必须按 他的要 求去做 。小时 候，他 经常把 我关在 家里， 让我背 《三字 经》、 《增广 贤文》 、《弟 子规》 、《千 字文》 等古文 。而只 比我大 一岁的 哥哥， 父亲却 放任他 在外面 自由自 在地玩 耍。于 是，这 样一幅 画面便 在我脑 子里永 久定格 ：父亲 拿着一 把尺子 ，我像 个受戒 的小和 尚一样 恭恭敬 敬站在 他面前 ，一字 一句地 背：“ 人之初 ，性本 善。性 相近， 习相远 ……” 背不出 来，父 亲手里 的尺子 就高高 扬起， 而此时 哥哥正 躲在一 旁幸灾 乐祸地 偷笑。 经常是 我一边 背、一 边哭。 那时的 我心里 想的就 是：我 怎么命 这么苦 啊？有 个地主 爸爸， 让我受 这么多 的臭规 矩。如 果我有 个贫农 爸爸， 保证我 再不会 背什么 “养不 教，父 之过。 教不严 ，师之 惰”了 。
初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件 图文
The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
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最高级
better
best
more
most
worse less
worst least
older/elder oldest/ eldest farther/ further farthest/furthest
写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级
important m__o_r_e__im__p_o_r_t_a_n_t _m_o__s_t_i_m_p__o_r_ta_n__t __ easy_____e__a_s_ie_r_________ __e_a_s_i_e_s_t___________ happy___h_a_p_p_i_e_r_______ __h_a_p_p_i_e_s_t___________ thin ____th_i_n_n_e__r_______ __t_h_i_n_n_e_s__t ________ good_____b_e_t_t_e_r______ ___b__e_s_t_____________ hot ____h_o_t_t_e_r_________ __h_o_t_t_e_s_t____________ easily _m__o_r_e__e_a_s_i_ly_____ _m__o_s__t _e_a_s_i_ly_________ many__m__o_r_e__________ __m__o_s_t______________ nice __n_i_c_e_r__________ _n_i_c_e_s_t______________ delicious_m__o_r_e_d__e_li_c_io_us _m__o_s_t_d_e__li_c_io__u_s______
of
the+最高级+
in
eg: 他是三个男孩当中最高的.
He is the tallest of the three boys
eg: 她是我班最开朗的.
She is the most outgoing in our class.
one of+ the+最高级+复数名词 “最……的……之一”
Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。
词可加-er或-est
mocrleevserlowly
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面 加more 和most
difficult popular
slowly
形容词副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化。
原级 good/well many/much bad/badly/ ill
little old far
比较级
学习过程
词形构成 原级句型 比较级句型 最高级句型
总结 强化训练
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征 的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
用来修饰动词、形容词ly, out, soon, quickly, etc.
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan
比较级+ than
He is taller than any other boy.
比较级+than any other+单数名词
=比较级+than the other+可数名词复数
Amy is the shorter of the two girls.
Lucy is one of the tallest girls in her class.
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
eg：黄河是中国第二长河。
The yellow river is
the second longest river in China.
as+形容词/副词原形+as
词 尾 变 化taller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
单es以个或以或少tse-音重辅辅t数e(s最s节读音音t以t高词闭字字-e级在音母母r,)-词节应+以oyw尾结双字结结加尾写母尾尾的辅-e的e的接r词音词(双比尾末字变音较的尾母为节级词只再i再)加l或有加a加-rbf-r一ega或-rimmeegthert-rg,eaooawtlbthenerrbhwprraahaliaahdeerrglioiwpiireprlnggedlmmmnclarrhhtpyieadptoehifrgetlepaatyaeworweoeoooioterretrfrpgdsdtttvisssspfwsrdesrtditeioyetttteeeetucrtrsetrwfrsdpsulincetaaaetl级iollearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiireucioesdlsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
Tom is not as tall as Mike. Tom is not so tall as Mike.
1. 比较级中为了避免重复，常用one/that/those替 代名词。 This pen is shorter than that one.
The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.
Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as 或 not so+形容词原形+as
“不及／不如…
在两个女孩中Amy矮
the +比较级+of the two…
越来越好
better and better
比较级 +and +比较级 越来越……
吃的越多， 会变得越胖
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
the +比较级+句子， the+ 比较级+句子
越……， 就越……。
The1.Tcahorsse mapapldeseairne bTigigaenr jthinanisthmeseuocnhes.more popular than those in Shanghai.