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高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me yesterday is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

选项A“that”在定语从句中作宾语,修饰先行词“news”;选项B“what”不能引导定语从句;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句;选项D“where”引导地点状语从句。

2.I don't believe ____ he said at the meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。

选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义,此句中“he said”缺少宾语,不能用“that”;选项B“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择含义,此句无选择之意;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。

3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案解析:B。

选项A“That”在名词性从句中无实际意义,此句中“we need”缺少宾语,不能用“That”;选项B“What”在名词性从句中可充当宾语;选项C“Which”在名词性从句中有选择含义,此句无选择之意;选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。

4.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.When答案解析:A。

选项A“Whether”表示“是否”,引导主语从句;选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,此句中有“or not”,只能用“Whether”;选项C“What”在名词性从句中充当宾语等成分,此句不是;选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。

5.I have no idea ____ he did it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案解析:C。

高二英语复合句练习题40题含答案解析

高二英语复合句练习题40题含答案解析

高二英语复合句练习题40题含答案解析1.He asked me _____ I could lend him my bike.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

A 项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,且此句中意思不合适;C 项what 在宾语从句中充当成分,此处不需要;D 项which 表示“哪一个”,不符合题意。

if 表示“是否”,符合语境。

2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

whether 和if 都有“是否”的意思,但if 不能引导主语从句放在句首,所以排除B;C 项that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义,不符合题意;D 项what 不符合句子意思。

whether 引导主语从句,在句首表示“是否”。

3.I don't know _____ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。

同第一题,考查宾语从句连接词。

A 项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分且此句意思不合适;C 项what 在宾语从句中充当成分,此处不需要;D 项which 表示“哪一个”,不符合题意。

if 表示“是否”。

4._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”;B 项that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义,不符合题意;C 项which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;D 项it 不是连接词,不能引导主语从句。

5.The question is _____ we can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether答案解析:D。

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析1.The news that China has made great achievements in scientific research is inspiring. Which of the following is the function of “that China has made great achievements in scientific research” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析:D。

“that China has made great achievements in scientific research”在这个句子中是同位语从句,对前面的“news”进行解释说明。

选项A 主语是“The news”;选项B 对象不是这个从句;选项C 表语也不是这个从句。

2.In the novel, the question who will be the hero in the end remains unanswered. What kind of clause is “who will be the hero in the end”?A.Subject clauseB.Object clauseC.Predicative clauseD.Appositive clause答案解析:A。

“who will be the hero in the end”在这个句子中是主语从句,在句子中充当主语。

选项 B 对象从句不符合;选项 C 表语从句不对;选项 D 同位语从句也不符合。

3.The teacher told us the fact that the earth moves around the sun. What is the function of “that the earth moves around the sun” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析:D。

高考英语复合句综合训练(含答案)

高考英语复合句综合训练(含答案)

英语复合句综合训练一1. Helen told me everything _____ she knew about it.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose2. Mary didn’t come to school yesterday, that was _____ she was ill.A. whyB. becauseC. howD. whether3. That’s _____ they missed the last bus.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. whether4. —Do you remember _____ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if5. _______ they are discussing now is ____ they should let Tom know that.A.What; thatB. What; whetherC.What; ifD. That; what6. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact, I was taking about mydaughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while7. I wonder _______ George is always late for class.A. thatB. whatC. whomD. why8. Show them ________.A.which colour do you like mostB.which colour do you like mostC.what colour do you like mostD.what colour you like most9. Would you like a cup of coffee _____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise10. Everyone was glad to hear the news ______ we had passed the test.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if11. Maria has no idea _____ it will be her turn.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. whom12. An order has come from Berlin ______ no language but German may be taught in theschool.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. when13. I’ll start early, _____ I don’t oversleep.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though14. I’ll start ear ly, _______ it may be dark.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though15. I’ll start early, _____ it is dark or light.A. unlessB. whetherC. ifD. though16. I’ll start early, ______ I oversleep.A. howeverB. unlessC. whetherD. if17. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty _____ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever18. Y ou may not go out _______ your work is done.A. untilB. whereC. asD. while19. All ______ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A.what is neededB.that is neededC.the thing is neededD.for their needs20. The ship changed its course _____ there was a storm.A. on account ofB. butC. because ofD. because21. He was becoming fat, _____ bothered (烦扰) him very much.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what22. The reason _______ I can’t come is ______ I have to work late.A. because; whatB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. because; that23. ______ and I will hit you.A.I f you say that againB. Say that againC. Say you that againD. You will say that again24. _______ she said suggested that she hadn’t decided _____ to go or not.A.What…ifB. What…whichC. What…whetherD. Whether…what25. _____ Fred solved the problem is not clear to us.A. IfB. ThatC. HowD. What26. ______ the children need is more practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. If27. _______ my brother won the first prize made the family very happy.A. WhatB. HowC. WhetherD. That28. I had hardly reached the airport ______ he started for his destinationA. whereB. afterC. sinceD. when29. I had scarcely left the house ______ it began to rain.A. thanB. whenC. justD. then30. He had no sooner finished his speech ______ he withdrew.A. thenB. thanC. andD. when31. The reason for his success is ______ he worked hard.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for32. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when33. He has a large collection of books, _____ are written in English.A.many amongB.many in whichC.many ones of whichD.many of which34. This book is for students ______ native ianguage is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose35. Y oung _______ he was, he was fit for the work.A. asB. becauseC. ifD. unless36. W e’ll stay a little longer ______ it’s late.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. even though37. I wouldn’t read that book _____ recommends it.A. sinceB. no matter whoC. whoD. as38. I’ll buy one ______ it costs.A. whateverB. whenC. asD. what39. Y ou may sit ______you like.A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. though40. Come back _______ you can.A. no matter howB. whateverC. as soon asD. until41. I’ll do ______ you tell me.A. whenB. asC. no matterD. for42. The book is quite different from ______ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. x43. _____ Betty came home yesterday evening, the children were watching TV.A. WhileB. As soon asC. WhenD. Unless44. _______ she was getting off the bus this morning, Jane hurt her leg.A. As soon asB. AfterC. Just asD. Whenever45. The thief stole my wallet ______ I knew it.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. since46. Y ou may leave that _____ you like.A. whatB. afterC. beforeD. wherever47. John didn’t do his homework _______ his father came home from work.A. unlessB. whileC. untilD. just as48. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______ Father was away inFrance. A. as B. that C. during D. if49. Alice was waiting for the bus _______ she noticed a thief running out of a shop.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as soon as50. I’ll have him call you _______ he has come back.A. whileB. as soon asC. untilD. whenever51. _______ you already know, I don’t want to say it again.A. BecauseB. In order thatC. SinceD. So that52. He kept working outside ______ it was raining.A. sinceB. becauseC. such thatD. though53. ________, he lived a very simple life.A.As Einstein was a great scientistB. As great scientist Einstein wasC.Great scientist was as EinsteinD. Great scientist as Einstein was54. He was punished, ____ I had expected.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as55. Mary tried to go on with her work at home _______ she wasn’t well.A. becauseB. thatC. thoughD. so56. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, _____ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but57. There’s no air _____ water on the moon.A. thatB. andC. butD. or58. Mr Black is _____ a doctor ______ a nusician.A.so …… thatB. as …… asC. both …… andD. from …… to59. He can’t swim, _____ can his friend.A. andB. norC. butD. so60. There are ______ many League members in Class I _____ in Class 2.A.so ……thatB. both……andC. not only……but alsoD. as……as61. Don’t discuss questions such ______ those.A. whichB. thatC. asD. about which62. Let’s discuss only the questions ______ we are interested in.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what63. All _____ I need is a good rest.A. whatB. what thatC. thatD. which64. ______ I need is a good rest.A. whatB. what thatC. thatD. which65. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. thereB. thoseC. thatD. which66. Do not talk about such things ________ you do not understand.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where67. It is on the farm _____ I used to work when I was at middle school.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which68. I t is the best film ______ this year.A.which I have seen itB. which I have seenC.I have seenD.I have seen it69. It is the only thing _____ Jack used.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who70. Is it necessary _____ I’ll stay here all the time with you?A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that71. It is still a question _______ we shall have our sports meet.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. if72. I t was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcoasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since73. It was raining hard ______ they arrived.A. whenB. whileC. thatD. how74. ____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What75. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who高考英语复合句综合训练二1.•________I told you just now was ________ had been• written in the letter.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. WhetherD. If; who2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________.A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop to rainD. rain3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not ,untilD. very, that4.__________studies hard will pass the examination.A. WhoeverB. Any studentC. WhoD. Those who5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I willalways treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what6. She took it for gr anted ________I’ll agree with her.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when7.___help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give8.-- I will not take an umbrella with me today.—- _____it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if9.——______to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What I wantedD. What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12.____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. whyrmation has been put forward___more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15.What the doctors really doubt is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. what16.The students of the music school study ____.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17.___air is to man, so is water to fish.A. SinceB. JustC. LikeD. As18.There is plenty of rain in the south __there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19.___several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20.——I don’t like chicken ___fish.——I don’t like chicken,___I like fish very much.A. and;andB. and;butC. or;butD. or;and21.___the days went on, the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22.___everybody is here, let’s set out right away.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After23.The science of medicine,___progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ___Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. sinceC. asD. while25.Tony will never forget these days ___she lived in China with her mother,___has a great effect on her life.A. that;whichB. when;whichC. which;thatD. when;that26.___I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far asC. In caseD. As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have___first, John or Kate?A. examineB. to examineC. examiningD. examined28.—— What are you anxious about?——_____.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do we succeedD. That we can succeed29.You should put the dictionary ___you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what30.She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test___I know it.”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” ___he had time to spare. A. as soon as B. as C. so that D. whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,___she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33.Getting a right job can be difficult ___the students___prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if;won’tB. unless;willC. unless;areD. if;are34.Everything depends on__they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and___surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes __offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,___of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is38.It’s really very dangerous. One more step,___the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39.She is American,___she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. thereforermation technology is taught in most schools,___we have entered the information society. A. so B. while C. still D .for41._________ told you that was lying.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person42. This is Mr. smith, _______I think has something new to tell us.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who43.It was quite a long time___I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44.__the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45.___does he do his work well,___he helps others with their work.A. Not only;but alsoB. Neither;norC. Either;orD. Both;and46.__, so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47.She tried every way ___she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which48.Lily has some idea ___she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which49.To play fair is as important as ____,I think.A. to play wellB. play well .we play well D. playing well50.___you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever51. She had three sons, all __________became doctors.A. whichB. of themC. of whichD. of whom52. Computers can only give out _________has been stored in them.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything53.________surprised me most ______to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What , wasB. What , wereC. That , wasD. That ,were54. We do the same work _______you do.A that B. as C. than D. like55.Did you tell your mother all ________you had seen on the way home?A. whatB. whomC. thatD. which56.We could hardly understand______________.A. what the man was talkingB. what the man was talking aboutC. what was the man talking aboutD. the man was talking about what57._________they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That58. He wanted to know the reason ________I was late.A. asB. forC. whyD. because59.This is one of the best books_____________.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written60.The Sun heats the earth, __________is very important to living things.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wherewhere引导的各种从句背诵:1.Have you been told where the meeting will be held?2.Where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided.3.The problem is where we’ll spend our holiday.4.The problem where we’ll spend our holiday is being discussed.5.Hangzhou is the place where he was brought up.6. A new school has been built where there had once been a theater.7.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond others.8.–What do you think of teaching,Bob?--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job where you are doing something serious but interesting.9. I am working in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a chance.10. Media keep us informed of the cases where help is needed.11.I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own.12. It is helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.13.Many people dared not go out at night when they thought of the scene where men were eaten by sharks.14. All his neighbours admired his family where the parents treat the child as a friend.15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother.16. The doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher.17. Y ou say everyone should be equal and that is where I disagree.18. Where there is a will, there is a way.19.After graduation, we will go wherever we are needed.20.Go back to the hotel.That is where you left your cellphone.21.It was where he was born that he died.读两段含有定语从句的文章,体会定语从句的用法:一)Though I can’t remember everything that happened during that time in university, I still remember some people and things that were related to Miss Brown, who used to be monitor in our class. If you want to know who the lady who/whom/that/×I referred to in my diary is, I can tell you it’s her, Miss Brown. Here is a story which/that makes me remember Miss Brown until now. One afternoon, she and I arrived in New York, which we would look forward to. We went to the biggest bookshop in which there were different kinds of books to be sold. There, she persuaded me to read every grammar book that could offer me knowledge of grammar and buy a dictionary which/that/×I could look up the new words in. Miss Brown also bought the same books as I did. Just when we left the bookshop and were ready to go back to our university, a big man stopped us and robbed me of my necklace. I’ll never forget that time when/in which Miss Brown tried her best to help me and lost one of her fingers.二)This is the film which I saw when I was at school. Here are two pictures that are taken from the film.This is the film whose name is Titanic. The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy. Jack, who is a poor painter, won a ship ticket by playing cards.Lucy is a young beautiful woman, who went to America with her mother. Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much.高考英语复合句综合训练一参考答案:1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D D D C B 11-15 A B C D B 16-20 B C A B D21-25 A C B C C 26-30 B D D B B 31-35 B B D D A 36-40 D B A C C 41-45 B C C C A 46-50 D C A A B 51-55 C D D D C 56-60 D D C B D 61-65 C B C A D 66-70C A C A D 71-75 A CABC高考英语复合句综合训练二参考答案:1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.C.12.B.13.A.14.B.15.C 16.B 18.A 19.D 20.C.21.D.22.A.23.B.24.C.25.B.26.B.27.D.28.A..29.A.30.B.31.D.32.A.33.C.34.C.35.B.36.B.3 7.A.38.D.39.B.40.D.41.B42.D43.B.44.D.45.A.46.D.47.C.48.A.49.A.50.D.51.D52.C53.A54.B 55.C56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.B高考英语复合句综合训练一参考答案:1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D D D C B 11-15 A B C D B 16-20 B C A B D21-25 A C B C C 26-30 B D D B B 31-35 B B D D A 36-40 D B A C C 41-45 B C C C A 46-50 D C A A B 51-55 C D D D C 56-60 D D C B D 61-65 C B C A D 66-70C A C A D 71-75 A CABC高考英语复合句综合训练二参考答案:1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.C.12.B.13.A.14.B.15.C 16.B 18.A 19.D 20.C.21.D.22.A.23.B.24.C.25.B.26.B.27.D.28.A..29.A.30.B.31.D.32.A.33.C.34.C.35.B.36.B.3 7.A.38.D.39.B.40.D.41.B42.D43.B.44.D.45.A.46.D.47.C.48.A.49.A.50.D.51.D52.C53.A54.B 55.C56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.B。

高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)

高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)

高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。

who has never been abroad。

is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。

since B。

as C。

because D。

given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。

he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。

please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。

the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。

especially since his father was away in the USA.A。

for。

XXX。

includingC。

for。

XXX。

复合句练习题英语

复合句练习题英语

复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构,它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。

主句可以独立成句,而从句则不能独立成句,需要依赖主句。

下面是一些复合句的练习题,可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。

1. 用适当的连词填空:- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句:- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子:- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。

- 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。

4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句,并解释原因:- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句:- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落,并找出所有的复合句:- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案:1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习,你可以提高对复合句结构的理解,并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。

高考英语复合句练习

高考英语复合句练习

高考英语复合句练习高考英语复合句是一种常见的英语语法练习,它要求学生能够熟练掌握并使用复合句结构。

复合句通常由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成,从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或者状语从句。

名词性从句名词性从句可以充当主句中的主语、宾语或表语。

以下是一些练习例子:1. What he said was very encouraging.- 他所说的非常鼓舞人心。

2. That she had passed the exam was a great relief to her family.- 她通过了考试,这对她的家人来说是一个巨大的安慰。

3. Whether he will come is still uncertain.- 他是否会来仍然不确定。

定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词或代词,通常跟在它所修饰的词后面。

以下是一些练习例子:1. The book that I read last night was very interesting.- 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。

2. Anyone who is interested in the topic is welcome to join. - 对这个话题感兴趣的任何人都欢迎参加。

3. The man whom you met yesterday is a famous scientist.- 你昨天见到的那个人是一位著名的科学家。

状语从句状语从句用来说明时间、原因、条件、让步等,通常放在主句的前面或后面。

以下是一些练习例子:1. Although he was tired, he continued working.- 尽管他很累,但他还是继续工作。

2. If it rains, the match will be postponed.- 如果下雨,比赛将被推迟。

3. As soon as I arrived, I called my parents.- 我一到达就给我的父母打电话。

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析版

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析版

高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析版1. The book, ______ the author is a famous writer, has been translated into many languages.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whose答案:C。

解析:本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

先行词是the book,在从句中表示“这本书的作者”,即the author of the book,所以要用of which来引导定语从句。

选项A that不能用于非限定性定语从句。

选项B which在从句中不能表示所属关系。

选项D whose后面直接接名词,不需要再加the author。

2. I like the city ______ I visited last year, especially the Great Wall there.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that答案:B。

解析:这里考查定语从句关系词的选择。

先行词是the city,在从句中作visited的宾语,所以要用关系代词which或者that。

选项A where在从句中作状语,不符合句子结构。

选项C when用来引导时间状语从句,这里不是时间概念。

选项D that虽然也可以作关系代词,但which更常用在这种语境中。

3. She has a son, ______ often helps her with the housework.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案:A。

解析:本题考查非限定性定语从句的关系词。

先行词是son,在从句中作主语,所以要用who。

选项B whom在从句中作宾语,不符合句子结构。

选项C which用来指代物,不能指代人。

选项D whose表示所属关系,这里不是表示所属关系而是作主语。

4. The house, in front of ______ there is a big tree, was built 100 years ago.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what答案:C。

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高中英语复合句练习1.(1)Is this the research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?(2)Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. the one2.(1)Is this museum _______ they visited last month?(2)Is this the museum ________ they visited last month?(3)Is that museum _________ we went last year?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.(1)________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I think.A. WhoB. ThatC. No matter whoD. Whoever(2)Don’t trust him, ______ he says.A. whatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. B and C4.(1)Zhang Ming is taller than ______ in his class.A. any studentsB. anyoneC. any other studentD. others(2)He studies English harder than _______ in his class.A. any studentsB. any boysC. anyoneD. any girl5.(1)_____ care for nobody but himself will never get along well with the others.A. ThatB. TheseC. Those whoD. Who(2)_____ fails to finish the task given should be criticized.A. Any one whoB. Anyone whoC. Anyone whichD. Any one6.(1)It was not _________ that the police arrived and caught the thief.(2)The book will be printed _______.A. before longB. beforeC. long beforeD. long7.(1)_____, we all went to the park.(2)_____, and we all went to the park.A. Being a fine dayB. Because the fine dayC. It was a fine dayD. It beinga fine day8.(1)______ what the schoolmaster said, the girl’s face turned red.(2)____ what the schoolmaster said, she was encouraged.A. After she heardB. After hearingC. To hearD. To be heard9.(1)I’ll do whatever I can ______ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving(2)He said he could _______ me with my English.A. to helpB. helpingC. have helpedD. help10.(1)Is this the factory __________ you worked three years ago?(2)Is this factory __________ you worked three years ago?(3)This is the factory ______ we visited last year.(4)This is the factory ______ my father is working at.A. whereB. whichC. the one whereD. in which(4)This is the factory ________ produced color TV sets.(5)This is the factory __ __ color TV. sets are produced.A. whereB. /C. thatD. which11.(1)They have invited us to visit their country, _______ is very kind of them.(2)They have invited us to visit their country. _______ is very kind of them.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What12.(1)He insisted that I ______ with him.A. wentB. goC. would goD. going(2)She insisted that she ________ correct.A. should beB. beC. wasD. were13.(1)As your spoken English improves, ______ your written English.(2)He likes playing football, _______ his brother.A. so willB. so doesC. does soD. will so14.(1)I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.(2)I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.A. on whichB. whereC. thatD. when15.(1)The more we work for country, ______ we will feel.A. happierB. the happierC. to more happierD. the more happily(2)The more words you know, _____ you can read.A. the more easierB. the easierC. the easilyD. the more easily16.(1)This is one of the best films that ______ greatly ______ us.(2)This is the one of the best films that ______ greatly _____ us.A. is…encouragedB. has…encouragedC. are…encouragedD. have…encouraged17.(1)______ you need more practice is clear.(2)______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhichD. That18.(1)_________, she knows a lot of things.A. So young the girl isB. Young as the girl isC. Young so the girl isD. As young the girl is(2)_______, she isn’t fit for the job.A. As the girl is too youngB. Too young as the girl isC. As a young girlD. So young the girl is19.(1)Do you know ________ John is getting on well with his studies?(2)Do you know ________ John is getting on with his studies?A. howB. withC. whatD. that20.(1)I have never seen such a clever man ________ he.(2)He made such an excellent speech ________ everyone respected him.A. likeB. asC. thatD. and21.(1)When I stopped thinking, I found _______ in the classroom.A. me seatedB. me sittingC. myself satD. myself seated(2)When I entered the room, I found a little baby _______ on the table.A. satB. sittingC. seatingD. seating himself22.(1)She is ______ good a teacher that we all like her.(2)She is _______ good teacher that we all like her.A. soB. suchC. such aD. quite a23.(1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go out seeing.A. rainsB. will rainC. is going to rainD. is raining(2)If you ______ me, I will give you some advice.A. listen toB. will listen toC. listenD. are listening24.(1)This kind of fruit is ______ sugar and water.(2)What interested you ____ at the exhibition is the iceboat.A. mostlyB. bestC. mostD. almost25.(1)It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterday.(2)Don’t talk about such things ____ you don’t understand.A. whichB. thatC. as toD. as26.(1)I _______ that he work out the problem himself.(2)I ______you will write me back soon.A. hopeB. expectC. insistD. wish27.(1)The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those(2)A room made of stone is ___ comfortable to live in than ___ made of wood.A. not ;oneB. more ; thatC. less ; oneD. no more ; the room28.(1)I usually go to office by bicycle _____ it rains.(2)Your room upstairs is comfortable to live in _____ the furniture in it looks older.A. exceptB. except whenC. except forD. except that29.(1)I wrote him a letter and suggested ______ the meeting _______.A. to put / awayB. to put / offC. putting / offD. putting / away(2)The suggesting that John ______ at once is very good.A. should startB. must startC. startedD. starts30.(1)I would rather you ______ tomorrow.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. had come(2)Rather than _____ the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.A. allowB. to allowC. allowingD. allowed31.(1)I want to buy the same car ______I lost last week.(2)I saw him driving the same car ___I lost last week. So I told a policeman about it.(3)I want to buy the same car ______I sat last week.A. thatB. asC. whichD. where32.(1)Is this the house ______they built last year?(2)Is this house ______they built last year?(3)Is this house ______ they lived last year?(4)Is this the house ______they lived in last year?(5)Is this the house ______they lived last year?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. on which33.(1)We live in the room, ______window faces the north.(2)We live in the room, ______ faces the north.(3)We live in the room, ______faces the north.A. whichB. whoseC. of whichD. the window of which34.(1)Is this the park _____ you paid a visit to last year?(2)Is this the park _____ you paid a visit last year?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. which35.(1)He bought us many books, neither of ______is liked by us all.(2)He bought us many books, and neither of ______is liked by us all.(3)He bought us many books, ______of which is liked by us all.A. themB. thatC. whichD. neither36.(1)There are many people, some of ______are students.(2)There are many people. Some of ______are students.(3)There are many people, and some of ______are students.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. them37.(1) ______is known to us all is that the earth goes around the sun.(2)______is known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.(3)______is known to us all, the earth goes around sun.A. WhichB. ItC. AsD. What38.(1)We still remember the first film, ______was about a woman doctor.(2)We still remember the first film ______ was about a woman doctor.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. 不填39.(1)The town ______the train is moving is my hometown.(2)The town ______the train is going to stop is my hometown.A. whereB. towards whichC. whichD. that40.(1)Is this the place ______ Lenin once lived?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when(2)That is the reason _____ he gave us for carrying out the plan.A. becauseB. whyC. whenD. which41.(1)________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was untilD. It was not until42.(1)He is no longer ______he used to be.(2)He is no longer the man ______he used to be.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. what43.(1)Please put the book ______it belongs.(2)This is the school ______he belongs.A. to whichB. whichC. whereD. whose44.(1)Is this the day______ you visited the modern equipment last year?(2)Is this the day ______ you spent together last year?(3)Is this day ______ you spent together last year?(4)Is this the day_______ you stayed in Beijing last year?A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which45.(1)That was the mysterious something ______they worked so hard to find out.(2)That was something ______they worked so hard to find out.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. as46.(1)Was it on October 1,1949 ______the People’s Republic of China was founded?(2)Was it October 1,1949 ______the People’s Republic of China was founded?A. in whichB. on thatC. thatD. when47.(1)_______ is well known to all, the earth is round.(2)_______ is well known to all that the earth is round.A. ThatB. withC. ItD. As48.(1)It was midnight _____ he returned home.(2)It was at midnight ______ he returned home.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since49.(1)A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____ women.(2)A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, and most of _____ women.(3) A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____are women.A. themB. them areC. whomD. that50.(1)______ hard he works, he won’t succeed.(2)Hard______ he works, he won’t succe ed.(3)______ he works hard, he won’t succeed.(4)______his hard work, he won’t succeed.(5)He works hard; he won’t succeed, ________.A. although (though)B. However (however)C. As (as)D. In (in) spite ofE. Although (although)51.(1)Chaplin, for __ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.(2)Chaplin,____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose52.(1)He was ill, ______ he was absent from school.(2)He was ill, ______ reason he was absent from school.(3)He was ill, and ______ reason he was absent from school.(4)He was ill. That’s ______ he was absent from school.(5)He was absent from school. That’s ____ he was ill.(6)I don’t believe the reason ____ he was absent from school.(7)I don’t believe the reason ______ he explained for his absence from school.A. whichB. for whichC. for thatD. because of whichE. becauseF. why53.(1)It is 10 years since we _______ school.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. leave(2)This is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. am goingC. have beenD. came54.(1)_________ he has done it is surprising.(2)_________ he has done is surprising.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. /55.(1)The reason he has been such a success is ______he never give up.(2)The reason______ I burst into tears is that I don’t want to part from my mother.(3)The reason ______he told us sounds reasonable.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. Why56.(1)Can you tell me the way ______you did the job?(2)Can you tell me the way ______leads to the station?(3)He did it in the same way ______you told him?A. howB. whichC. asD. in which57.(1)John is a man ______I believe is honest.(2)John is a man ______I believe (to be) honest.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom58.(1)He is such a man ______doesn’t keep his promise.(2)He is such a kind-hearted man ______we respect him.A. whoB. thatC. asD. whom59.(1)I’ll never forget the days ______I spent with him.(2)I’ll never forget the day ______I was born.A. thatB. on whichC. whenD. both B and C60.(1)I have to work on Sundays, ______I don’t like.(2)You can come this Sunday, ______John will come back.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. and when61.(1)The boys, ______I teach, are mostly from countryside.(2)The boys ______I teach are mostly from countryside.A. whomB. whoC. 不填D.A and C62.(1)He succeeded in the exam, ______was expected.(2)He succeeded in the exam, ______was not what he had expected.(3)He succeeded in the exam, ______made his parents happy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what63.(1)I didn’t buy the dictionary. That’s ______I had not enough money with me.(2)I had not enough money with me. That’s ______I didn’t buy the dictionary.A. for whichB. whyC. thatD. because64.(1)It is suggested that students at school ______.A. would not smokeB. don’t smokeC. not smokeD. smoking(2)They gave us a suggestion that we _______ English harder than before.A. studiedB. should studyC. would studyD. studies65.(1)It must have rained last night, ______the ground is wet.(2)He is absent ______he is ill.(3) ______you are free today, you may have a rest.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. as66.(1)I don’t know ______ you will help me or not.(2)I don’t know ______will help me.(3)I know ______you will help me.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. who67.(1)We don’t know ______he will come unless told.(2)We don’t know ______he will come until told.A. thatB. whetherC. if notD. how long68.(1)Have you heard of the news that the English test ______ until next Wednesday?(2)He has made a suggestion that the English test _______ until next Wednesday.A. put offB. be put offC. will put offD. will be put off69.(1)Can you tell me ______we will deal with the food?(2)Can you tell me ______we will do with the food?A. whatB. thatC. howD. Which70.(1)She would rather die ______give in.(2)She preferred to die give in.A. whenB. toC. thanD. rather than71.(1)His pen is red ______mine is black.(2)He was about to start ______it began to rain.(3)He hurried home, looking behind ______he went.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since72.(1) _____, we had to go home on foot yesterday.(2) _____, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.A. There being no busesB. Because there being no busesC. There were no busesD. Without any buses73.(1)I’ll write to you______ I arrive in London.(2)I had hardly arrived in London______ I wrote to you.(3)I had no sooner arrived in London______ I wrote to you.A. thanB. as soon asC. whenD. once74.(1)It is at five o’clock ______we’ll meet again.(2)It was five o’clock ______we left for Shanghai.(3)It is five hours ______he left.(4)It will be five hours ______we meet again.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since75.(1)It was not until his mother died ______he came home.(2)It is not long ______his mother died.(3)It was not long ______his mother died.(4)It was not long ______he was born that his mother died.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. that76.(1)It seems ______he knew nothing about it.(2)It seems ______he is lying.A. that as ifB. thatC. as ifD. B and C77.(1)_______ made his teacher angry.(2)_______, his teacher got angry.(3)_______, which made his teacher angry.A. He being lateB. His being lateC. He was lateD. His late78.(1)It was not until 12 o’clock ______home.(2)Not until 12 o’clock______ home.A. did he returnB. he returnedC. that he returnedD. that did he return79.(1)I don’t know ______ will go this time.(2)You can give the book to ________ you like.(3)You can give the book to ________ likes it.. (4)You can give the book to ________ of them likes it(5)I’ll try my best to help him, _______ turns to me for help.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whicheverE. no matter who80.(1)I’m thinking of _________ we can do for the people.(2)I’m thinking of _________ we can do more for the people.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how8答案1.CD2.DAB3.DB4.CD5.CB6.CA7.DC8.AB9.BD10.ACBBCA11.CB12.BC13.AB14 .CB15.BD16.CB17.DA18.BA19.DA20.BC21.AB22.AC23.AB24.AC25.BD26.CA27 .BB28.BD29.CA30.CA31.BAB32.BACBC33.BDA34.B/DC35.CAD36.CDD37.DB C38.CA/A39.BA40.CD41.DB42.DB43.CA44.CB/DCC45.AB46.CD47.DC49.ABC 50.BA/CA/EDA/B51.CD52.BCFEB/FA53.AC54.BA55.BDB56.DBC57.AD58.CB5 9.AD60.CB61.AD62.CBB63.DB64.CB65.BCA66.CDB/C67.BA68.DB69.CA70.CD 71.CAC72.AC73.BCA74.BADC75.DCBA76.DC77.BAC78.CA79.CBADA/E80.C D81.BA82.CAB83.BCB84.BD85.BC/DD86.AB/C87.CA88.BA89.BA90.BB91.BD9 2.BA93.BA94.AB95.CA96.DB97.BDCA98.BA99.BA100.FCEDG。

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