2018高考英语二轮复习 专题三 完形填空 第3讲 议论文靶向训练
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(附答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题（附答案）-about hoI’d___4 my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want．But then the two of you came into my__5 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱） and those smiles that never___6 to fill my heart and light up my day．I want all our children to go to schools___7 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill（灌输）in them a sense of___8 about the world around them．I want them to have the chance to go to college__9 their parents aren’t rich．And I want them to get good jobs jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__10 and retire with dignity．I want us to___11 the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see netechnologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our pla cleaner and safer．And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___13 us from seeing the best in each other．That was the___14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____16 ．She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the__17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us．It’s a charge we pass on to our children, ing closer with each negeneration to___18 we knoAmerica should be．These are the things I want for you, to___19 in a world with。
【高考复习】2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空：第三步议论文
体裁突破(五)议论文A(2017·前黄高级中学一模)Research confirms that performing acts of kindness and sharing thankful thoughts have many positive effects on mood and health.They are among the top five predictors of happiness.When you feel thankful for something，that’s gratitude.You never get it out of 1 ；you are clear who or what is responsible，whether that’s a loved one，a stranger，or a higher power.Gratitude is how you 2 to others when you see yourself in connection with things larger than yourself. 3 ，this understanding of our reliance on others is becoming more 4 today.With commercial and social media，everything makes the younger generation feel that they are the 5 of the universe.If it’s all about them，why thank others?If true，there would be a disturbing 6 trend.Canadian researchers found that people who wrote thank-you letters or performed good deeds for a six-week period decreased their pain，upped their energy，and improved their mental health.And you can 7 these benefits at any age.Old people who choose to be thankful are less likely to worry about their 8 health.Gratitude tends to be easily spread，as well.Those who are helped are more likely to pay kindness 9 .One study found that when someone is thanked，it more than doubles his or her chances of being 10 again，likely because he or she enjoys feeling socially 11 .If you aren’t particularly grateful now，you can learn to be.People who keep a journal of three positive things that happen to them each day 12 health-inducing thankfulness.At first，it may be difficult to 13 the good things that occur.But 14 ，your brain gets trained into a more appreciative mode.And in the end，the journal becomes a book of joyful 15 .Gratitude training certainly comes to your aid during the 16 times because a greater 17 for life is the part you focus on.18 your gratefulness directly with the person you feel grateful to，the benefits of happiness 19 .You don’t need a scientific study to know that showing and accepting gratitude can ensure you an 20 life，a much better life than you thought.1．A.something B．anythingC．everything D．nothing答案 D解析something某事；anything任何事情；everything一切事情；nothing什么也没有。
(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题三完形填空第三节题组训练4夹叙夹议文(1)
夹叙夹议文（1）1(2017 ·江西九江十校联考)The snow is gone and green grass can be seen growing close to the sunny side ofhomes.The birds in the backyard are singing is here ，and with 1come memories of the smell of 2，new sneakers，and longer days.As a kid，I knew spring arrived when I walked into the house after school and3 firstwarm day would cause my mumto have the idea of4 .She openedthe windows ， let the fresh air in，opened a can of paint，and put a fresh5 onthe walls of a room.Spring was also the time to change 6 .InNova Scotia ， we had snow on the groundalmost7from late December until late March.We spent all of our time outside wearingour 8winter boots.To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.In late April or early May，mum would take us to the town to buy a new pair oflight 9 for each of us.I still remember the rubber 10，with the trademarkimprinted a month or two ，small hands would tear it off ，and leave a circle，darker than the 11material around it.Later ， when we returnedhome， my brothers and I 12our door shutour dad.Then we 13 behindus when we rushed out ， causing a shout of 14 fromran across the fields.The weight of the heavy winter boots was 15 .It felt likewe were16through the air or we could jump thirtyfeet like thoughts of summer’sapproach and the 17 windof spring rushing past our uncovered ears were 18 .When life gets me down and when everything seems 19，I don’t let it20me.I would let my room put on a new coat of paint，pull on a new pair of sneakers，and just run like it was spring.语篇解读作者回想了小时候，春季到来时，脱掉深重的冬靴，穿上新买的运动鞋，感觉暖和春风的快乐心情。
2018最新试题资料-2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文ee perid decreased their pain，upped their energ，and iprved their ental healthAnd u can 7 these benefits at an ageld peple h chse t be thanful are less liel t rr abut their 8 healthGratitude tends t be easil spread，as ellThse h are helped are re liel t pa indness 9 ne stud fund that hen sene is thaned，it re than dubles his r her chances f being 10 again，liel because he r she ens feeling sciall 11If u aren’t particularl grateful n，u can learn t bePepleh eep a urnal f three psitive things that happen t the each da12 health-inducing thanfulnessAt first，it a be difficult t 13 the gd things that ccurBut 14 ，ur brain gets trained int a re appreciative deAnd in the end，the urnal bees a b f ful 15 Gratitude training certainl es t ur aid during the 16 ties because a greater 17 fr life is the part u fcus n18 ur gratefulness directl ith the persn u feel grateful t，the benefits f happiness 19 u dn’t need a scientific stud t n that shing and accepting gratitude can ensure u an beneficial asThere are an peple h se dail 44 the fact that it is harful and 45 and it culd ill theSuch peple are disciplined at 46 cigarettes and singThere are peple h are disciplined at drining lts f alchl dailSuch peple are disciplined at suing alchlD u 47 here I a ging ith this?ne f friends h has a 48 fr running spends half an hur ever single rning runninghether it is sning r raining，she has t runThis is the ind f 49 discipline that u are suppsed t 50 and create in ur lifeD u n sene h bught a b，but didn’t finish 51 it fr se reasn？D u n sene h decided t iprve his 52 and start eating re vegetables。
2018届高三英语第二轮复习资料-----完形填空
完形填空第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
At the age when most children were forming sentences, I was just beginning to say my first words. Three years later it became 41 that I had significant hearing and language disabilities.Halfway through middle school, it was 42 by learning disability specialists that I could 43 no further. They recommended I attend a 44 school that could better suit my needs because I would 45 in a regular high school.I felt as if someone had 46 the doors in my face saying “Game Over” 47 I could even attempt the challenge. But I knew I was more than test scores showed, and I 48 my mom that with her 49 I could face the challenges of a regular high school.As I worked hard to 50 difficulties including reading, writing and complex ideas, I 51 my confidence by taking advantage of good social skills and seeking 52 in activities that needed no talking. In order to 53 the support I required. ，I had to 54 reflect on my strengths and weaknesses. As time went on, the very 55 which led me to make the decision also allowed me to succeed: a 56 sense of self, inborn skills in strategizing (谋划) and a competitive drive to succeed.My experience has led me to a world of 57 which may very easily have remained beyond my 58 . In the end, it was the very weakness which 59 me that took the lead — in the fall I will be at New York University.This is what is most 60 to me: the power of being able to believe in myself.41. A. impossible B. obvious C. hopeful D. normal42. A. recorded B. accepted C. predicted D. discovered43. A. progress B. consider C. delay D. survive44. A. medical B. private C. language D. special45. A. change B. recover C. sink D. improve46. A. shut B. gone through C. held D. knocked at47. A. until B. though C. unless D. before48. A. pleased B. promised C. comforted D. encouraged49. A. treatment B. present C. support D. effort50. A. avoid B. deal with C. cause D. get into51. A. preserved B. expressed C. shook D. built52. A. faith B. advice C. truth D. guidance53. A. show B. offer C. gain D. attract54. A. guiltily B. continually C. dully D. casually55. A. inspiration B. desperation C. character D. possibility56. A. slight B. natural C. complex D. positive57. A. silence B. trouble C. warmth D. knowledge58. A. grasp B. description C. means D. expectation59. A. failed B. prevented C. urged D. controlled60. A. demanding B. familiar C. amazing D. strange二第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年3月8日 完形填空议论类-试题君之每日一题君2018年高考英语二轮复习 含解析 精品
2018年3月8日高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆【命题解读】议论文是一种通过剖析事物或论述事理来提出主张或发表见解的文体。
议论文分为两种，一种是夹叙夹议型，另一种是纯议论型。
【命题预测】分析近几年的高考试卷，我们不难看出高考完形填空的体裁以记叙文为主，但也有个别省市考查了议论文。
因此我们不能马虎，它作为高考题型的重要补充，还是有可能考的。
因此，议论文类完形填空也要进行少量的练习。
（2014·新课标全国卷I）As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41at work in people of all 42. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43with their new toys. But their 44soon wears off and by January those 45toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50but are soon looking forward to 51. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53drove for hours at a time when they first 54their driver’s licenses(执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55to do a lot of 56things, which they never had 57to do while working. But 58after retirement, thegolfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60.41. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues【文章大意】本文通过举例说明这样一个道理：各种形式的活动，如果人们经常做，都会产生厌倦情绪。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(I卷)第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I___41___the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t ___43___enough about free credits, news about our ___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which ___45___I would be learning from one of the game's ___46___. I could hardly wait to ___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this ___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it ___49___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to ____50____the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to____51____what we would learn in class to our future professions and, ____52____to our lives. I managedto get an A in that ____53____and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the ____54____.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he____55____me: “The absolute most important ____56____ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good ____57____. On every single move you have to____58____a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and____59____the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my____60____as a journalist.( )41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down ( )42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay( )43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired ( )44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor ( )45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant ( )46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest ( )47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat( )48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job( )49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible ( )50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe( )51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare ( )52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally ( )53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment ( )54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation ( )55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised ( )56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill( )57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments ( )58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control ( )59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate ( )60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48.D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism（乐观）I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1．A．toldB．awakenedC．warnedD．sent2．A．evenB．alsoC．stillD．yet3．A．insistedB．pretendedC．wonderedD．plained4．A．rolledB．escapedC．climbedD．walked5．A．showB．sellC．offerD．buy6．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．as7．A．latelyB．usuallyC．generallyD．actually8．A．ForB．WithoutC．AfterD．By9．A．blamedB．thankedC．chargedD．caught10．A．smallB．leftC．requiredD．extra11．A．forgotB．hatedC．escapedD．refused。
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专题三完形填空第3讲议论文[模拟演练]Cloze 1(2017·高三名校联考)(导学号 58210029)Dear girls，The dream itself comes from hard work，some good luck and good timing.Here are some words of wisd om as you__1__your way in the world，from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your__2__．In high school，I wanted to be a politician.I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There，I__3__that I loved to support women.It taught me that I'm a creative，strong leader and great at marketing.__4__，I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit.Becoming a mother opened my mind to__5__a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business.Now I__6__a highly successful company that I started up on my own.__7__what you are good at and what you are passionate about.Keep an open mind.Failure is__8__to your success.I won't tell you to feel good about__9__．But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me__10__．Failing the big math exam in high school was__11__．I eventually passed，and I've__12__failed an exam again.I learned from that__13__to ask for help.Now I ask for help in business__14__．Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified__15__hurt me.I was so depressed__16__soon I got a big job at a national organization.It's okay to get angry! Take that and__17__it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role__18__to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be__19__you want and you can have everything on your list.It will be my pleasure to watch your life__20__before my eyes.【语篇解读】本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信，母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们：扬长避短，找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情，保持开放性思维；不要惧怕失败，在失败中学习，在失败中成长，你会变得更坚强。
1．A.lose B．payC．get D．make解析：考查固定搭配以及对语境的理解。
句意：当你在社会上摸索前进时，这里有些至理名言送给你。
make one's way“前进，行进”。
故本题选D。
答案：D2．A.aunt B．mamaC．uncle D．papa解析：考查对语境的理解。
根据信件开头的称呼“Dear girls”，以及最后一段的句子“I'm proud to be a role__18__to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.”可知这里的智慧是作为企业家以及妈妈总结出来的。
故选B。
答案：B3．A.discovered B．informedC．imagined D．developed解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.discovered“发现”；rmed“通知”；C.imag ined“想象”；D.developed“发展，开发”。
句意：在那里，我发现我喜欢从事帮助妇女弱势群体的工作。
根据句意可知选A。
答案：A4．A.However B．ThereforeC．Otherwise D．Meanwhile解析：考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.However“但是”；B.Therefore“因此”；C.Otherwise“否则”；D.Meanwhile“同时”。
句意：因此，我转而作为一个公益健康中心的领导者服务于大众。
根据句意可知选B。
答案：B5．A.pushing B．takingC．launching D．pulling解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.pushing“推，推动”；B.taking“带”；unching“着手进行，热衷于……，发射，发动”；D.pulling“拉”。
句意：成为妈妈打开了我着手进行储奶袋生意的思维。
故这里用C。
答案：C6．A.run B．closeC．leave D．work解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.run“经营，跑”；B.close“关闭”；C.leave“离开”；D.wor k“工作，起作用”。
句意：现在，我经营一家我一手创办的非常成功的公司。
从上文可知，这位妈妈是一位企业家，故她经营公司符合语境，选A。
答案：A7．e out B．Work outC．Hold out D．Figure out解析：考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。
e out“出来，出版”；B.Work out“计算，解决，锻炼”；C.Hold out“坚持，保持，伸出”；D.Figure out“想出，解决，弄明白”。
句意：坚持你自己最擅长的领域、你最热衷的事情。
保持开放性思维。
故这里C符合句意，选C。
答案：C8．A.pleasant B．convenientC．critical D．different解析：考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.pleasant“愉快的”；B.convenient“方便的”；C.critical“关键的，批评的，严重的”；D.different“不同的”。
下文母亲介绍自己在失败中成长的经历，故这里她的意思是，失败对于成功非常重要，故选C。
答案：C9．A.justice B．failureC．courage D．honesty解析：考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.justice“公平，公正”；B.failure“失败”；C.courage“勇气”；D.honesty“诚实”。
句意：我不会告诉你我对失败有好感。
根据句意可知选B。
答案：B10．A.worse B．badC．well D．better解析：考查对文章语境的理解。
A.worse“更糟糕”；B.bad“糟糕的，坏的”；C.well“好”；D.better“更好”。
句意：但我要告诉你们，每一次我人生成长道路上的失败都绝对会让我变得更好。
故选D。
答案：D11．A.embarrassing B．excitingC．amusing D．inspiring解析：考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；B.exciting “令人激动的”；C.amusing“有趣的，逗人笑的”；D.inspiring“鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的”。
句意：高中数学大考不及格是很尴尬的。
根据句意可知选A。
答案：A12．A.ever B．alwaysC．never D．often解析：考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.ever“曾经”；B.always“总是”；C.never“从不”；D.often“经常”。
句意：我最终通过了考试，并且再也没有不及格过。
根据语境可知选C。
答案：C13．A.accident B．experienceC．feeling D．memory解析：考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.accident“事故”；B.experience“经历”；C.feeling“情感”；D.memory“记忆”。
句意：我从那次的经历中学到了要懂得寻求帮助。
根据句意可知选B。
答案：B14．A.all the time B．of all timeC．at a time D．in no time解析：考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.all the time“总是”；B.of all time“一直，始终，有史以来”；C.at a time“依次，每一”；D.in no time“立刻”。
句意：现在，我经常在生意上寻求帮助。
故选A。
答案：A15．A.on B．toC．for D．with解析：考查固定介词搭配以及对语境的理解。
句意：有一次，我被拒绝了一个重要的工作机会，那时我是完全胜任那份工作条件的，这让我很伤心。
本题考查固定的介词搭配qualified for“有资格的；有担任……的资格”。
故选C。
答案：C16．A.or B．soC．while D．but解析：考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.or“或者，否则”；B.so“因此”；C.while“当，尽管”；D.but“但是”。
句意：我当时非常的沮丧，但是很快我在一个国家组织得到了一份令人垂涏的工作。
根据句意可知选D。
答案：D17．A.turn B．putC．make D．get解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.turn“转变”；B.put“放”；C.make“做”；D.get“得到”。
turn into“(使)变成”；句意：生气是没关系的！但关键是将其转化为积极的行动。
可知选A。
答案：A18．A.example B．starC．symbol D．model解析：考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。
A.example“例子”；B.star“星星，明星”；C.symbol“象征”；D.model“模范，典范”。