2018届高考英语二轮复习细节理解题专练(二)
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题04阅读理解Ⅱ细节理解题(练)(含解析)
专题4 阅读理解Ⅱ：细节理解题1.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]BGrandparents answer a callAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama's motherinlaw, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 per cent of the people said Mrs Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Twothirds believe more families will foll ow the example of Obama's family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realiz e how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza's move a success?A．It strengthened her family ties.B．It improved her living conditions.C．It enabled her make more friends.D．It helped her know more new places.26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs Robinson's decision?A．17% expressed their support for it.B．Few people responded sympathetically.C．83% believed it had a bad influence.D．The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A．They were unsure of themselves.B．They were eager to raise more children.C．They wanted to live away from their parents.D．They had little respect for their grandparents.26．D 细节理解题。
高考英语二轮总复习 专项能力提升练 阅读理解 文体分类练2 记叙文
文体分类练(二) 记叙文
(2023山东淄博一模) My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it.By chance,a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world. We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options.There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world,but we tried our luck,sent a request,and to our surprise landed a three-month job in Grenada,so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.
(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)阅读理解-人教版高三全册
强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table.答案与剖析:1.symbol 此题考查派生词的用法。
2018高考英语(通用)二轮训练：阅读理解(推理判断)含答案
2018高考英语（通用）二轮训练：阅读理解（推理判断）含答案阅读理解----推理判断题推理判断题常见的命题形式：1．细节推断题(1)It can be inferred/concluded from the passage that .(2)The author strongly suggests that .(3)The writer implies but not directly states that .(4)The writer/author indicates/suggests/implies that .2．文章来源或读者对象类推断题(1)The passage would most likely be found in .(2)In which of the following publications would this passage most likely come from?(3)Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?3．写作意图类推断题(1)What is the main purpose of the author in writing this passage?(2)The purpose of the passage is to get people to .(3)The writer writes the last paragraph in order to .4．态度倾向类推断题(1)The attitude of the author towards...is .(2)What’s the writer’s attitude towards...?(3)What does the author think about...?1．细节推断题要求考生根据语篇关系，推断具体细节，如时间、地点、人物关系、人物身份、事件等。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高考英语二轮专题复习题(附答案)
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习题（附答案） Kj Ⅱ阅读表达[1]When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，“Well，it’s so and so’s fault”or “I knoI’m late，but it’s not my fault; the car broke down” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loserYou have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation[2]However，you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on hoto improve the situationThis is the winner’s key to success[3]Winners are great at overing problemsFor example，if you were late because your car broke down，maybe you need to have your car examined more regularlyOr you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers，so you could call for help when in need[4]Actually，cases of this kind are mon occurrenceIf your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability，find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability ________ simply blame the personAsk to work with a different person，or don’t rely on this personYou should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of hoyour colleague fails to do his job well[5]This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happensWinners don’t have fewer problems in their lives；they have just as many difficult situations to face as。
高考英语二轮复习-第二部分-题型突破-专题12-阅读理解-第1讲-细节理解题(二)对点特训
第1讲细微环节理解题（二）细微环节理解题(二)A(2016·山西四校高三第三次联考)World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy－dress parades(游行) and a ￡1 book token(购书券) given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO), to promote reading.In the United Kingdom, the day is recognized on the first Thursday in March. On 3rd March, 2016 children of all ages in the U．K. will come together to appreciate reading. Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough (Booker Prize winner The Luminaries runs to 832 pages! ), especially if reading is not your strong suit. In fact, one in six people in the U．K. never pick up a book because they've experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.The Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.Jojo Moyes's Paris for One is a romantic adventure in which 26－year－old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city. That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital—in more ways than one.Adele Geras's moving story Out In The Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob came back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officer's widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago—but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that very night—he's lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.体裁：说明文题材：介绍说明主题：《银河快速阅读》系列语篇导读：有些书让不擅长阅读的读者望而却步。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮单项选择复习题(含答案和解释)
32 What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders
A attached to B resistant to C responsible to D contrary to
33 The shop-aith his customers If an article was of _____ quality, he’d tell them so
A energy B resistance C courage D determination
29 Nemineral resources may be discovered during the forthing Antarctic _____
A excursion B execution C extraction D expedition
----- Yes, just the one______ I used to work for years
A that B which C where D what
24 He finally bought several books by Tom, _____ is one
A which of them B which of whose C of which this Dany of them
A woke B waken C wake D awake
27 Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life
A despair B designate C disappoint D despise
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题(压轴卷)英语(二)+Word版含答案
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 10:10 a.m.B. 10:20 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.2. What do the speakers think of the classical literature class?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.3. What does the girl want the man to do with her?A. See a film.B. Visit her friend.C. Eat ice cream later.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Celebrate his sister’s birthday.B. Go skiing with his parents.C. Go to the movies with the woman.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their class.B. Their adventure.C. Their plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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细节理解题专练(二)A(2017·山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题一)Researchers say current exercise guidelines are unrealistic and argue that doctors should sometimes advise small increases in activity instead. They warn the 150minute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people — particularly older individuals. And trying to reach these goals could mean the benefits of lighter exercise are overlooked. But public health officials say current recommendations have proven benefits in lowering the risk of heart disease.There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease, type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) and some types of cancer. UK guidelines for adults recommend at least twoandahalf hours of moderate activity a week, in short periods of 10 minutes or more.But in two separate articles in The BMJ, experts argue the message needs to change, with greater emphasis on making inactive people move more. Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto at the University Hospital of Toulouse, advises people who are sedentary (久坐不动的) to make small increases in their activity levels —rather than pushing to achieve current goals. He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20 minutes of energetic activity a few times a month can reduce the risk of death, compared to people who do no exercise.In the second article, Prof. Philipe Sparkling of the Georgia Institute of Technology, says doctors should tailor their advice — particularly for older patients. He suggests using GP visits for people over 60 to discuss “realistic options” to increase activity —such as getting people to stand up and move during TV commercial breaks.Prof. Kevin Fenton at Public Health England says, “Everyone needs to be active every day — short periods of 10 or more minutes of physical activity have proven health benefits, but getting 150 minutes or more of moderate activity every week is the amount we need to positively impact on a wide range of health conditions.” This includes reducing the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.【解题导语】本文主要讨论了人们对现行锻炼指导原则的不同看法。
【难句分析】He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20 minutes of energetic activity a few times a month can reduce therisk of death, compared to people who do no exercise.分析：本句是一个复合句。
句中which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为previous studies; compared to people who do no exercise是过去分词短语作状语。
译文：他提到了以前的研究，那些研究表明与那些不锻炼的人比起来，即使短时间的行走或者一个月只是几次的20分钟的消耗体力的运动都会减少死亡的风险。
1．What is the current exercise goal mentioned in the passage?A．10minute exercise.B．20minute exercise.C．60minute exercise. D．150minute exercise.解析：D 考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“They warn the 150minute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people —particularly older individuals”及“And trying to reach these goals”可知，现行的锻炼目标是每周150分钟的运动量，故选D。
干扰项分析：根据第二段的“UK guideli nes for adults recommend at least twoandahalf hours of moderate activity a week, in short periods of 10 minutes or more”可知，A项错误；根据第三段的最后一句“He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20 minutes of energetic activity a few times a month can reduce the risk of death, compared to people who do no exercise”可知，20分钟的锻炼量是Philipe de Souto Barreto教授的建议，故B项错误；C项文章中并没有提到，故排除。
2．What can we learn from the second paragraph?A．10minute exercise has little effect on the health.B．Heart disease happens easily to the old in activity.C．Twoandahalf hours of exercise is not necessary.D．Inactivity easily brings about many serious diseases.解析：D 考查细节理解。
根据第二段的第一句“There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease, type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) and some types of cancer”可知，不活动会引发很多疾病，故选D。
干扰项分析：B项错在心脏病容易发生在活动中的老年人身上，而第二段中只提到不活动会引发心脏病等疾病；根据第二段的第二句“UK guidelines for adults recommend at least twoandahalf hours of moderate activity a week, in short periods of 10 minutes or more”可知，A项和C项均错误。
3．What is the suggestion of Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph?A．People should spend less time on exercise.B．People should lower their activity levels.C．People should increase exercise properly.D．People should achieve their current goals.解析：C 考查细节理解。
根据第三段的第二句“Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto at the University Hospital of Toulouse, advises people who are sedentary (久坐不动的) to make small increases in their activity levels —rather than pushing to achieve current goa ls”可知，Philipe de Souto Barreto教授建议人们要适当增加锻炼，故选C。