推荐四川高三第五次月考 英语 含答案

第五次月考英语试题【四川版】本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：1．必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。

2．第I卷共两部分，共计90分。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —I’m sorry, but I have to leave for the picnic.— _______A. I’d be glad to.B. You’re welcome.C. Have fun!D. Be yourself!2. Of all the people in the world, ______ is so good to me as my parents.A. no oneB. everyoneC. noneD. anyone3. In the past few years, two subways _____ in Chengdu, with eight more lines to be built by the end of 2018.A. are builtB. has builtC. have been builtD. were built4. It was years ago _____ I vacationed in Sichuan with my family.A. beforeB. thatC. afterD. since5. In the past, people had no idea what the inside of the earth _____ look like.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. might6. My mother has made a promise, believe it or not, ______ she will travel abroad with me after graduation.A. howB. thatC. whenD. where7. His application was ______ again, which made him upset.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned off8. ______ for a long time, he finally entered the lecture hall to listen to the speech.A. WaitedB. WaitingC. Having waitedD. Having been waited9. Please circle the words in the book _____ meanings have escaped you.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which10. Yesterday, I had my car _______, but today it has broken down. Bad luck!A. repairedB. to repairC. to be repairedD. having been repaired第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is the season of weddings for Hindu families. Also, because the demand is so great, it is likely that several weddings take place in the same temple. So perfect timing is stuck to 11 there is no confusion; but 12 , as I found out, there is.When I 13 Kalyani's invitation to her wedding, I made a note of it in my diary. She had been my schoolmate and we had got along well, so 14 I was happy to attend her wedding. l decided to 15 for it and borrowed an Indian style shirt. On the day of the wedding, I arrived at the temple in good time and started to 16 anyone I knew. I saw no one and went to sit cross-legged quietly in a corner, waiting. Kalyani was escorted (族拥) in. From where I was sitting, I could not see 17 but I thought she had 18 a little since she left school. She looked a little fat now and wore glasses. I 19 my head. Anyway I 20 down to wait for the long ritual (仪式) . As soon as the wedding was over, a line formed to 21 the couple and I joined in. When I arrived and handed her the 22 , she looked up and 23 a beautiful smile and only then did I realize that the 24 was entirely mine: it was not Kalyani at all. I had just attended the 25 wedding. To 26 my shock, I smiled broadly. 27 , I was treated like a guest: the couple 28 each have thought I was the other's guest.Then I went to look for the correct wedding party in the 29 area. Sure enough there stood Kalyani. As I was walking up to her, I realized I was in deep 30 : I had just given the present meant for her to a complete stranger.11. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as if12. A. frequently B. fortunately C. impossibly D. hardly13. A. kept B. took C. expected D. received14. A. naturally B. immediately C. suddenly D. finally15. A. pay B. call C. dress D. wait16. A. look for B. talk to C. say hello to D. shake hands with17. A. carefully B. clearly C. completely D. easily18. A. experienced B. learned C. suffered D. changed19. A. shook B. nodded C. bent D. covered20. A. slowed B. looked C. settled D. calmed21. A. watch B. meet C. welcome D. congratulate22. A. note B. invitation C. present D. diary23. A. flashed B. forced C. wore D. pretended24. A. regret B. happiness C. pleasure D. surprise25. A. noisy B. wrong C. strange D. splendid26. A. get B. prove C. hide D. stop27. A. otherwise B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Anyway28. A. should B. must C. could D. need29. A. waiting B. standing C. open D. quiet30. A. thought B. trouble C. sorrow D. doubt第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）AThe meaning of the word “volunteer ” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volun teer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. V olunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help thos e who are less fortunate than themselves. V olunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea ofwhat being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school. We watched a video(录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I, too, wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcut ta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them tha n to think that I had helped them. To be honest, I don’t think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life a nd the world.”31. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______.A. is willing to help those in need without payB. can afford to travel to different placesC. has a strong wish to be successfulD. has made a big fortune in life32. Tracy started her work as a volunteer _______.A. after she met Mother TeresaB. after she finished high schoolC. when she was touring CalcuttaD. when she was working in a hospital33. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa.B. She had already had some experience.C. She was asked by Mother Teresa’s example.D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresa’s example.34. What is Tracy’s “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?A. Going abroad to help the sick.B. Working in Mother Teresa’s home.C. Doing simple things to help the poor.D. Improving oneself through helping others.BTwo years ago we were at a turning point in our lives in New Zealand, so we decided to start an adventure. We gave up our jobs, said goodbye to friends and family, and went to live in Switzerland.Settling in the small town of Aadorf, we sent our daughters, who were 15 and 11 at the time, to the local school. They were the only English speakers in the school, and as they had no German or local Swiss dialect (方言), we knew their path would be hard. But after only a few months, the girls were doing really well, and making every effort to integrate (融合) into the Swiss way of life. As a result, the local newspaper ran a story about them.When the half-page article, complete with a photo, appeared in the newspaper, the girls were delighted. But what followed next still had us shaking our heads in astonishment.A teacher from the school showed the article to a friend, who sent the article to friends of his, a Swiss family who happened to be nearing the end of their 12-month stay in New Zealand. When they read how we missed feijoas—a fruit unknown in Switzerland—they looked out of the window at the huge feijoa tree weighed down with fruit. So they picked two kilograms of feijoas and brought them back with them to Switzerland—especially for us. They gave the fruit to their friend, who then drove two hours to secretlydeliver the precious load to us.When we opened the front door later that day, a big bag of feijoas was sitting there. We had no idea how it got there. A note left inside the bag helped us start to uncover the mystery (谜). It was from the family, wishing us all the best and happy eating.35. Why did the local newspaper carry a story about the girls?A. Because they had an exciting adventure.B. Because they tried hard to join in the local life.C. Because they became fluent speakers of local Swiss dialect.D. Because they were the only English speakers in the school.36. What made the family shake their heads in astonishment?A. That the article was quickly passed on.B. That the article made the girls delighted.C. The expensive fruit secretly delivered to them.D. The hometown fruit unexpectedly found at their door.37. It turned out that the bag of feijoas came from ________.A. the author's friendB. the teacher's friendC. the teacher from the local schoolD. the Swiss family back from New Zealand38. Which of the following would be the best title?A. Pleasure from a bag of fruitB. Kindness found in a bag of fruitC. Curiosity about a bag of fruitD. Satisfaction gained from a bag of fruitCMay: Happenings from the PastMay 5, 1884Issac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1754Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon (漫画), showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “Join or Die” printed under the picture.May 11, 1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought (干旱), blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24, 1844Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. to Baltimore, Md.39. We know from the text that Buchanan is _______.A. Isaac’s fatherB. a winning horseC. a slave taking care of horsesD. the first racing horse in Kentucky40. What is the title of the first American political cartoon?A. Join or DieB. Pennsylvania GazetteC. What Hath God WroughtD. Kentucky Derby41. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A. 1934B. 1960C. 1964D. 199442. Which of the following places has something to do with the first telegram in history?A. Washing to, D.C.B. New York CityC. KentuckyD. PennsylvaniaDMonarch ButterfliesOne of the last West Coast homes of the Monarch butterfly, a type of insect（昆虫）, may soon disappear. Strangely, it is in a town that calls itself Butterfly USA, Pacific Grove, California.The town of Pacific Grove loves the butterflies. Every year they have a parade（游行）and hundreds of children dress up as butterflies. Monarch butterflies are the town mascot. Tourism is very important, and many people come to see the butterflies. The butterflies are good for the development of the town.In 1981 there were so many butterflies it looked like it was raining butterflies. Tens of thousands of Monarchs stayed on tree branches near Pacific Grove. Now there are not so many. The building goes on a little bit at a time, and you don’t notice it day by day. Over time, you can see that there has been a lot of development. As new buildings go up, many trees are cut down. This reduces the natural homes for the butterflies.Monarchs travel hundreds of miles each year，returning to the same woods, often to the same trees. The female Monarchs need milkweed to lay their eggs; the males will follow the females. Millions of Monarchs have traveled regularly along the same path for thousands of years. They start their trip in the mountains of Mexico and travel to the middle part of America. If the woods where the butterflies live are destroyed, the whole species（物种）could be lost. There have been Monarch butterflies along the coast of California for as long as man can remember, but no one is sure how much longer they will last.43. Why are Monarch butterflies important to Pacific Grove?A. They may disappear.B. They come to stay every year.C. They help develop the town’s tourism.D. They give a name to Pacific Grove.44. The underlined word “mascot” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to_________.A. a new type of butterflyB. an insect believed to bring good luckC. a parade organized by Pacific GroveD. a special dress for children in Pacific Grove45. What problem do Monarch butterflies face now?A. New buildings take up their living space.B. There has been too much rain in recent years.C. Their natural homes are destroyed by tourism.D. They have to travel a long distance to get home.46. Where do Monarch butterflies start their trip to Pacific Grove?A. From Central America.B. From the West Coast.C. From California.D. From Mexico.ESorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the cruelly young age of 30. It used to bethought that this couldn't be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. "Your brain is a learning machine," says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that's required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind.Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process(过程) in which the brain deals with information (). Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to distinguish (辨别) sounds (between "dog" and "bog", for example) at an increasingly faster speed. It's a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you—faster and faster to keep you challenged(受到挑战). You may start out slow, but before long you're pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process.To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you: playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language.... "When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do 'use it or lose it' ," says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.47. Dr. Merzenich’s training method mainly depends on ________.A. speech trainingB. computer languagesC. the activities one joins inD. the information being dealt with48. By saying "the brain at any age is highly plastic", the writer probably means the brain can be____.A. usedB. masteredC. developedD. researched49. What can we learn from the text?A. Practice makes a quick mind.B. Brain research started ten yeas ago.C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer.D. People believed nothing could stop the brain slowing down.50. Which of the following agrees with the writer's idea?A. The training methods work better for the old.B. People should use the brain to stop it from ageing.C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.D. It's necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。