高等学校英语应用能力考试应用文写作格式总结(1)复习课程

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高等学校英语应用能力考试A级写作范文及格式

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级写作范文及格式

目 录第一节:书信 (1)第二节:邀请 (7)第三节:求职 (10)第四节:招贴 (18)第五节 宣传类 (21)第六节:文案类函件 (24)第七节:个人资料证明与业务表单 (29)第八节:合同 (34)第九节:其他 (43)第一节:书信一.私人书信与商务书信1.范文1)Personal Letter(私人书信)2)Business Letter(商务书信)THE BRITISH MACHINERY COMPANYBingley road, BirminghamENGLAND(信头)24 November, 2014(日期)Messrs, Tada & Co.Marunouchi, TokyoJapan(信内地址)Attention of J.R. Smith(请……过目)Gentlemen,(称呼)Re British Machinery(主题)Our market survey informs us that you are interested in the import of machinery. We shall be pleased to receive your enquiries for machinery made in Britain. Our Machinery Division mainly acts as an export agent on a commission basis.In order to prepare quotations, however, we would need some additional information with respect to the questions which are on the attached sheet and more particularly the checked ones.Looking forward to receiving your early reply, and assuring you that your requirements will have our very best and prompt attention, we are,(正文)Yours very truly,(公司名称)THE BRITISH MACHINERY COMPANYE.F. BigelowE.F. Bigelow, Manager(签名)(结尾)Encl.: Copies of catalogues of our products.(函内附寄)PS.:(再启)2.格式说明书信(Letters)的格式通常由信头、称呼、书信正文、结尾客套语和署名等必要部分组成。

高考英语应用文写作模板及句型讲义

高考英语应用文写作模板及句型讲义

书面表达✧基本框架P#1. Introduction●书信:greeting + purpose●议论文:background information + opinion●记叙文:background informationP#2. Body (TDC)T: topic (1)D: details (1-2)C: conclusion (1)P#3. Conclusion●书信:Looking forward to your reply.●议论文:repeat the ideas mentioned above●记叙文:draw a conclusion or learn a lesson✧推荐句型(开头段)❖书信1.How is everything going with you? Knowing that + 背景, I am writing to + 目的.2.I am more than delighted to receive your letter of...3.How nice to hear from you again!4.Thank you for your letter of asking about...5.I read an advertisement in/ on... and for the job working as a...❖议论文1.When it comes to..., some people think that...., while I am of the opinion that...2.Why do we...? Different people hold different points of view on...3.As we know/ As is known us, with the development of..., ... is playing an increasingly important role in...4.Just as every coin has two sides, ...have both advantages and disadvantages.❖记叙文1.On the Day, all students in our class took part in a special activity as volunteers.st Sunday, on the way to school by bus, I was greatly impressed by...On May 4, 2018, the opening ceremony of...was held in...✧推荐句型(结尾段)1.From what has been discussed/ mentioned above, we may conclude that...2.Therefore, it is not difficult/ hard to draw/ come to the conclusion that...3.On the whole/ All in all/ In short/ In brief/ In a word, it is high timethat something should be done to...4.From all the reasons/ considerations above, it is clear/ obvious that...5.Taking all these factors into account/ consideration, we may reach the conclusion that...6.It is clear, therefore, that...7.All in all, what really matters/ counts is that...8.It is essential/ important that effective measures should be taken to...9.In conclusion, the most important... is...10.As a result, we need to take some effective and practical steps to...11.Judging from the figures, it is not difficult to see that...推荐过渡词表时间:at first; then; afterwards; later; before; after; at the beginning; at the end; in the future; shortly表顺序:first(ly); second; lastly; finally; last but not least表并列/递进:besides; in addition; what's more; also; not only...but also; moreover; furthermore; for one thing...for another; worse still; even worse; let alone表转折对比:however; on the contrary; yet; by contrast; by comparison; on the other hand表因果:so; as a result; thus; therefore; consequently; in consequence 表观点:in my opinion/ view; as far as I am concerned; personallyspeaking; as for me表总结:in a word; in short; in brief; in conclusion; all in all; in summary; to sum up; to conclude; to draw a conclusion推荐词汇同义替换/高级词汇(长单词)/固定搭配(地道用法)/代词使用important: significant/ essential/ vital/ critical/ necessarychance: opportunityso: thereforebut: however/ neverthelessvery happy: more than delighted/ pleasedsince: now thatbecause: in thatwant: would like tobe used to: be accustomed tobesides: in addition/ additionally/ moreover/ furthermorefirst: first of all/ at first/ first and foremost/ to begin with/ to start with choice: alternativecourse: curriculumeffect: influence/ impactresult: consequencedisadvantage: shortcoming/ drawbackadvantage: merit/ strengthway: approachjob: employment/ career/ professionbe interested in: have/ show interest in/ be crazy about/ be addicted to/ be absorbed in/ be buried in/ be devoted tobe going to: intend to do/ plan to douse: employ/ make use of / make good use ofbe eager to do: long for/ have a great desire to dobelieve: be convinced that/ be confidant thatdefinitely: absolutely/ totallytoo: as welljoin in: take part in/ participate in/ be involved in/ get involved in have: possess / in possession ofbear: stand/ put up withreplace: take the place of/ substitutedecide to do: be determined to do/ make up one’s m ind to do consider: take…into consideration/ accountunderstand: figure out/ find outhappen: occur/ come about/ take placemeet: come across/ encounterbe meant for: be intended for/ be designed forwonderful: amazing/ outstandingincrease: boost/ advance/ rise/ promotemore and more: increasing/ rising/ mounting very good: great/ excellentpoor: needy/ poverty-strickenrich: wealthyuseful: available/ accessibledifficult: challenging/ hard/ tough interesting: absorbing/ striking/ appealing lucky: fortunebeautiful: pretty/ charmingfor: in favor offor free: free of chargeremember: keep/ bear…in mindfor example: for instanceshould: ought to/ be supposed to/ need to do be bored with: be fed up withbe busy with: be occupied with/ be engaged in all kinds of: all sorts of/ a wide range oflook after: take care of/ attend toDear Jim,How is everything going with you? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese history, I am writing to share a person with you.My favorite historical figure is called Qu qiuyi, who wrote numerous books. The most famous one called Chinese History Class is one of his masterpieces. From this book, I learned a lot, including the source of Chinese culture and the statue of Chinese culture. After reading this book, I got a better understanding of Chinese history. If you would like know more about Chinese history, I can send you that book.Looking forward to your reply.。

超实用高考英语复习:应用文写作(80字)01:题型精讲及解题技巧

超实用高考英语复习:应用文写作(80字)01:题型精讲及解题技巧

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题应用文写作(80字)01:题型精讲及解题技巧距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【考情分析】应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一,其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。

从内容上看,近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。

写作时应注意:格式正确,语言简练地道,语气要因人、因事而异。

题型特点1、都具备五大要素即“五W” —— who,what,when,where, why.2、都具备六个左右的描述要点。

3、文章大多由十个左右的句子组成。

4、提倡使用“语言结构较为复杂、用法较为地道的精彩句式。

【夺分攻略】(一)“四步走”1.审题找点(5---7个)2.连点成句(注意语法)3.组句成篇(注意衔接)4.修改抄写(注意书写)(二)答题思路(1)时间有限(15分钟),合理安排。

2023年高等学校英语应用能力考试级应用文写作解析

2023年高等学校英语应用能力考试级应用文写作解析

高等学校英语应用能力考试 (B级)PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES 【应用文写作(Practical Writing)1.Personal/Business letters (私人/商务书信)1.私人信函一般包括一下5个部分:a.日期(Date):一般出目前信页旳右上方。

b.称呼语(Opening):称呼收信者,一般是“Dear”后跟收信者姓名,再加上逗号或者冒号。

c.正文(Body):写信者要传达旳信息,一种或者多种段落。

d.结尾(Closing):表达礼貌,谦恭,祝愿等旳短语(如All the best,Best wishes,或者Yours Truly,Yours Sincerely,Yours Faithfully),后跟都逗号。

e.签名(Signature):如收信者是熟人,签上写信者旳名即可,否则,签上全名(名+姓)。

注:如是商务书信,须在日期前面加上信内地址(Inside address)2. 书信格式:英文书信基本上可以分为三种:板块式,半板块式和缩进式。

a.板块式又成为齐头式(Block style),其特点是所有部分都从左边开。

每行左边上下对齐,成一直线。

b.半板块式(Modified Block Style)与板块式基本相似,只是日期,结尾,签名均从信纸中央偏右起写,其他部分从左边起写,左对齐。

c.缩进式(Indented Style)与半板块式基本相似,其不一样之处在:正文中旳每一段第一行需要缩进4到5个字母。

3. 地址旳写法;信封上收信人地址宝库奥收信人旳姓名,地址(按照次序为门牌号,街道名,都市名,国家名)和邮政编码。

应当注意旳是:收信人旳姓名,街道,地址旳首字母都要答谢。

称呼“Mr”或“Mrs”可写可不写。

头衔或者职称写在人名之后。

当信函需要第三者转收时,则需要收信人名字下方协商转收人旳姓名,并在其姓名前面写上C/o(care of 旳缩写,相称于“请收转”)。

应用文写作学习总结6篇

应用文写作学习总结6篇

应用文写作学习总结优秀6篇应用文写作技巧方法总结篇一高等学校英语应用能力考试写作部分除了翻译(英译汉、汉译英)以外,主要考察考生套写应用性短文的能力。

应用文的写作包括书信、公函、契约、合同、通知、海报、请柬、备忘录、电子邮件、便条、个人履历等。

应用文的语言、格式根据不同的内容、目的和要求有所不同。

应用文的一个鲜明的特点就是语言精炼、文字准确。

它有基本固定的格式。

在撰写应用文时,应注意各种不同文体在格式和语言上的要求。

1) 书信(letter)。

英文书信一般包括下面几个部分:书信的格式是最基本的格式,许多其他的应用文格式都是以书信为基础。

1、写信人的地址,写信日期,写在右上角。

(有时包括收信人的地址)2、称呼。

3、正文。

4、结束语。

5、署名。

Sample1 。

letter of Thanks (感谢信)在接受了别人的帮助、款待,或接受了别人的帮助之后,应及时写一封感谢信表达自己的谢意。

感谢信用词要真诚、简要,不要太过夸大其词。

May 6, 2023Dear Mary,I am deeply grateful to you and your husband for the gift you sent me on my 30th birthday.I like it very much, and I was very excited when I received your gift. It was very kind of you to do all this for me and I appreciate it more than I can say.Yours sincerelyTinaSample2letter of Apology (道歉信)由于各种原因给别人造成不便、遗憾或损失及伤害时,应该写一封信道歉信表示歉意。

在信的开头,应先道歉,在解释原因。

道歉的用词要诚恳、所说的原因要让人信服、易于让人接受。

英语高考应用文写作专题复习

英语高考应用文写作专题复习

Students' Voluntary Work in a Neighbourhood
内容 完整
语言 准确
语意 连贯
Last weekend, some students took part in an activity organized by the Student Union. They did some voluntray work in a nearby neighbourhood. Once they got there, they divided themselves into small groups to do different jobs. Some cleaned the street corners; some watered the plants; others helped the elderly with their housework.
2.主体部分常用语 ①I have met much difficulty in... 我在……方面遇到了很多困难。 ②In the meanwhile/At the same time, I beg you to... so that... 同时,我请求你……这样…… ③I'm eager to get your timely help./I'm eager for your timely help. 我渴望得到你及时的帮助。 ④Faced with/Facing so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for
Dear Lynn, I'm Li Hua, an exchange student form China. I'm happy to know that I'll be staying with your family in the next few months while I'm studying at the local school. Thank you for your having me. I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada. Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes, Lihua

高等学校英语应用能力考试写作题解题方法及训练

高等学校英语应用能力考试写作题解题方法及训练

三、常用应用文类型介绍
应用文写作最主要的内容是常用的英文信函。此外,也包 括一些其他类型的应用文,如通知、简历、申请表、便条、请 柬、广告等。 (一)英文书信的特点 • Clarity(清பைடு நூலகம்):准确、清楚,使人读后一目了然 • Conciseness(简洁):篇幅要短,句子要短,用词简洁而通俗 易懂 • Courtesy(礼貌):礼貌,要朴实,不要使人读后感到虚假。 (二)英文信函分为混合式和齐头式。 • 混合式:每一段的首行缩进两格。落款在信末中间靠右下的 位置。 • 齐头式:信的所有内容都靠左,段与段之间空一行。
二、应用文写作评分标准:
1. 本题按综合方式评分,从格式、表达和语言三方面衡量,只给一个分数,即给 总体得分(global marking)。 2. 评分时应以考生应得(rewarding)分数评定,不要以扣分(penalty)方式评定。 3. 分数可分5个等级,即: 1) 14分:格式正确;内容完整,表达清楚;语言上仅有很少的小错。 2) 11分:格式基本正确;内容较完整,表达尚清楚;有一些语言错误,可以有个 别句子结构上错误。 3) 8分:格式基本正确;内容大体完整,表达可勉强理解;有较多的语言错误, 包括少量严重错误。 4) 5分:格式勉强正确;内容不完整,但是没有离题;表达有较大困难;语言有 很多错误,有一些是严重错误。 5) 2分:格式不正确;内容表达不清楚;语言支离破碎,仅有个别句子尚正确。 4. 如果试卷的得分可高于或低于某一等级分,则应加1分或减1分。 5. 如果不按提示写作文或语言表达完全无法理解,应给0分。 6. 评分应力求准确,防止趋中倾向。 7. 词数不得少于80个词。词数不够,会扣分,每少10个词扣1分。
五、英文书信的分类
商务信函; 投诉信; 申请信; 通知信; 邀请信’ 祝贺信; 推荐信; 求职信等 其中,商务信函出现的频率较高,2005-2013年约出现十次。

高考英语复习课件-高考应用文写作技巧 (共69张PPT)

高考英语复习课件-高考应用文写作技巧 (共69张PPT)
Games,therefore, I was equipped with adequate
relevant experience and social skills.
(2) 知识类: ① Once I won the second prize in the CCTV national English speaking contest.(适用于所有要 申请的工作)
• 你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books) 和文
• 学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100120
• 词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。 • 注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。 • Dear Mr. Wang,
• _____________________________________________
• _______________________________________
• Yours sincerely
• Li Yue
建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。
Dear Mr. Wang, (故事背景+写信目的) 1)I was Informed that our library is going to buy books. I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 2)Informed that our library is going to buy books, I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 提建议: To begin with,What we need most are popular science books,owing to… In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. As for the reasons,… safe and sound,healthy and wealthy
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英语应用文写作格式总结常见的应用文格式:1. 备忘录(memo)2. 邀请函(invitation)3. 求职信(a job application letter)4. 感谢信5. 通知(notice)/ Using Guide / Proper Care of XX6. 请假条(a leave of absence)7. E-mail邀请函(invitation):通知(notice):感谢信:E-mail:称谓,正文,同上请假条:得到批准)结束语:I am looking forward to your kind answer.实用的应用文写作常用句型1. 常用书信的套语开头用语①I have the pleasure (honor) to inform (tell) you that..② I must apologize for my delay in answering your letter.③ I was really surprised to receive your letter yesterday.④It was nice to hear from you again.⑤I was sorry to hear that...⑥Thank you for telling me about...结尾语① Hope to hear from you soon /as early as possible.② Thanks again for writing about...③ Please give my love/wishes/regards to...④I’m looking forward to your early reply.⑤I hope you and your family are very well.2. 祝贺信开头用语①It is the most joyful news I have heard for a long time.②Congratulations on your promotion/graduation/success/progress/achievements.③I am delighted to hear that...结束用语① I wish you all possible joy and happiness in the world.②Wish you the best luck and very happiness.③Please accept my heartfelt congratulations!④I would like to express my best wishes and warmest congratulations to you.3.邀请信开头用语① Will you do us the favor of joining our party?② May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture?③ I am writing this letter to invite you to attend..④It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to visit this exhibition.⑤I hope you are not too busy to come. 我期望您会在百忙中光临⑥The reception will be held in ...,on Dec.12th.. 招待会定于...在...举行⑦We have decided to have a party in honor of。

为此我们决定举办一次晚会来纪念。

结束用语①We hope you can come and look forward to seeing you later.②If you can come, pls let me know. We are …..4. 申请信开头用语① I hope to go to Stanford University next year,and get my Ph.D. in 2006.② I wish to become a graduate student in the Department of Economics at your university.③ I have read the announcement of the scholarship in ... that your university is offering,and I would like to submit my application.结束用语①I shall bring the full details of my testimonials(推荐书) as you request.②Thank you for your consideration.③Thank you for your attention to this matter.I lood forward to speaking with you.④I would wel-come the opportunity for a personal intervies with you at your convenience.5.致谢信开头用语① Thank you so much for...② I am most grateful to you for...③Please accept my profound appreciation for...④I warmly appreciate your hospitality.⑤I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.结束用语① Many thanks to you for your...again.②It was kind and generous of you to do this for me,and I appreciate it more than I can say.6.道歉信开头用语①I am sorry for not answering promptly.②I am sorry to have put you so much trouble.③I must apologize for my delay in answering your kind letter.结束用语① I sincerely hope the postponement of our meeting did not bring you much inconvenience.② I sincerely hope you could understand me and accept my apology.1.感谢信林去张家住了两天,受到张家的热情款待,林写信表示衷心的感谢。

2006,4, 20 Dear Zhang:Now I write the letter to thank you for your warm entertainment during my staying at your city. I think the two da ys are unforgettable. I felt comfortable.Zhang, if you have any free time, please come to my city for a visit. My family and I are eager to see you.Give my regards to your parents.Yours trulyLin2.自我介绍\求职信你将从计算机工程专业毕业,想进一家外资企业工作。

故写信向企业经理推荐自己,信中要将自己作简介。

April 3, 2004 Dear Sir/ Manager:I know form the China Daily that your company are hunting for a computer engineer. Now I want to apply for the position.My major is computer engineering and I will graduate soon. I am an excellent student and passed the CET Band Four with A grade. I like swimming and traveling in my spare time.If I am given the chance to have an int erview, I would be very grateful.My address is : 81, Dongfeng Road,Guangzhou 510000Tel: 12345678Look forward to your early reply.Truly…….3.退货申请上星期在商场买了台洗衣机,刚用了一个星期,机器运转不畅,噪音大。

要求退货。

Dear Sir,Last week I bought a washing machine in your supermarket. It didn’t wok properly/ well after it was used for a week. And it also made a lot of noises. I was very upset. So I want to re turn it and get the money back.I do hope you can consider my idea seriously. I know you should provide good service not before the sale but also after the sale.Truly……4.通知1.周二上午的英语课调到周三上午2.周三上午的哲学课因老师出差取消3.周二上午同学可到图书馆或教室自习。

4.通知人:英语课代表Notice2006-4-22 Everyone in class 3 must pay attention to the following:1.The English classes on Tuesday morning will be transferred to Wednesday morning. The students can go tostudy by themselves in the library or in the classroom2. The classes of Philosophy on Wednesday morning will be cancelled because the teacher is on business.English class representative 5.邀请信好久不见,邀请两位于2004,12,24 下午6时来吃圣诞家宴,饭后一起去听音乐会,务请光临。

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