最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空及答案(精选版)

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词汇运用考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空（第01期）1．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Our home is the__________(three)from the end on the left.【答案】third【详解】句意：我们的家在左边倒数第三个。

根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个，此处用序数词third“第三”。

故填third。

2．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）My teacher always offers us help__________(patient).【答案】patiently【详解】句意：我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。

patient“耐心的”，此处修饰动词offers，应用副词patiently“耐心地”。

故填patiently。

3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected______(shake)hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意：当你第一次在中国与人见面时，你应该握手。

be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，shake hands“握手”。

故填to shake。

4．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）ChatGPT,an AI chatbot,was__________(develop)by OpenAI and met the public in November,2022.【答案】developed【详解】句意：ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人，于2022年11月与公众见面。

develop“开发”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词，故填developed。

中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空含答案

中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空含答案中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空(一)1.Tree-planting Day is on the____________ (twelve) of March every year.2.Nothing can live on the earth__________ (with) air or water.3.Mr Li asked his stud ents not_____________ (play) computer games too late.4.Anne fell d own but she stood up very___________ (quick).5.My daughter practices___________ (play) the piano at the weekend.6.There___________ (be) lots of milk in these bowls. You’d better drink more.7.Hurry up! Your parents_______________ (wait) for you at the school gate./doc/df13164614.html,puters and printers are now____________ (wide) used in many companies,9.Sally dances much___________ (good) than Helen d oes.10.It’s time for us_____________ (have) supper.11.This school is far from______________ (we).12.Who taught him English? Nobody. He learnt it all by__________ (he) .13.Chinese is also one of the most important______________ (language) in the worl d.14.There isn’t any cl oud in the sky. What a___________(sun) day!15.Our teachers often encourage us__________ (study) hard.16.Two___________ (three) of the stud ents in our class are boys.17.The experiment must be very___________ (help) to her.18.The work is very___________ (tire). But they still want to try.19.He woul d rather walk there than__________ (take) a bus./doc/df13164614.html,st summer he went to Shanghai and took many _____________ (photo) there.21.Yellow River, the___________ (two) l ongest river in China, has a l ot of problemsnow.22.If I arrived there earlier, I_______________ (see) the famous scientist with myown eyes.23.Lucy came to Xi’an for the first ti me, so he had difficulty_______(find) herdaughter’s home.24.As stud ents, we shoul dn’t always think of__________ (we). We should try to helpothers.25.Chil dren und er 1.2 meters in ____________ (high) take buses freely in thiscountry.26.When I got there, the meeting______________ (be) on for five minutes.27.I would rather you had told her the______________ (true).28.He planned his work carefully, and never l eft__________ (today) work fortomorrow.29.It was raining___________ (heavy) all the morning. so he stayed at home.30.There’re l ots of young ladies wear ing different kinds of ____________ (scarf) inwinter.31.Our teacher always encourage us not to be afraid of__________ (speak) inpublic.32.In foreign countries, peopl e usually d on’t visit their friends without_________(call) first.33.On summer vacation , most of the stud ents have fun _________ (travel) aroundthe worl d.34.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped_______ (cry) andsmil ed happily.35.During the vacation, we enjoy____________ (us).36.She is a very____________ (l ove) girl, so all of us l ove her very much.37.It’s raining hard outsid e. You had better_____________ (go) out.38.We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a_____________ (two weeks)holiday.39.We can use MSN___________ (talk) with each other on the Internet.40.Next Sunday is my grandpa’s____________ (ninety) birthday.41.The class_______ already___________ (begin) by the time I got to school.42.My grandmother___________ (not like) the noisy city. She prefers the quietcountrysid e.43.You will____________ (success) if you think you can.44.My grandparents__________________ (marry) for more than 50 years till now.45.My brother isn’t feeling well and he d oesn’t feel like___________ (eat) anything.46.Hearing the exciting news, all the stud ents can’t help______________ (jum p)happily.47.It is reported the giant egg______________ (lay) by a wil d goose a few days ago.48.He was sorry that he had an_______________ (argue) with his best friendyesterday.49.I _________________ (watch) TV when my parents got home.50.________________ (luck), Kate didn't pass the exam last week.51.Do you think it very______________ (use) to l earn a foreign language?52._______________ (stay) healthy, you should d o more exercises everyday.53.Rather than________ (listen) to music, I prefer________ (chat) online with myfriends.54.You should talk to the old _____________ (polite).55.Betty did the work badly and Sam did even___________ (bad).56.Her pet d og has been____________ (die) for about three years.57.There is something wrong with one of my_________ (tooth)；I have to see ad entist.58.Peopl e are not___________ (allow) to smoke in some publicplaces.59.This is my car; ___________ (you) is over there.60.What are the machines used for?-They are used for________ (keep) the roomswarm.61.Before she got to school, I had finished___________ (cl ean) the classroom..62.If our teacher_____________ (not come) tomorrow, we will go to see her.63.Help________________ (you) to some cookies, girls!64.I had my hair__________ (cut) yesterday afternoon.65.This kind of cl oth____________ (feel) soft and comfortabl e.66.They woul d like___________ (go) to the park, but they have no time.67.He is so___________ (sl eep) that he can hardly make his eyes open.68.Can you tell me the _______________ (different) between the two pictures.69.The teacher wants the children to feel_____________ (confid ence) about askingquestions when they d on’t und erstand.70.I need more________________ (inform) about your factory.71.Jenny, shall we go and d o some______________ (shop)？72.Neither of them______________ (be) on the team now.73.When we got there, we found two____________ (visit) have just arrived.74.Please give me two______________ (tomato) .75.The sun gives us ___________ (hot) and light.76.More and more _____________ (foreign) have come to China these years.77.The fl owers are___________ (real) beautiful.78.They go to the library_____________ (one) a week.79.This is not my schoolbag. ___________ (I) is newer than this one.80.I’m feeling even_________ ( ill)81.Where’s the bird? It__________ (fly) away a moment ago .82.The little girl d oesn’t know the_______ (valuab l e) of fresh air and sunlight.83.The more you practice, the____________ (easy) it becomes.84.More vegetabl es and l ess meat can keep you________________ (health).85 . He was reading his book when I_________ (go) to visit them.85.You can write the useful____________ (express) in your notebook and studythem at home.86.My sister is consid ering _____________ (change) her job because of the l owsalary.87.Doing morning exercise is good for our____________ (health).88.It’s___________ (polite) to talk with someone loudly in t he library.89.–I wond er how to use the computer?-That’s easy. I___________ (show) you later.90.In this school, stud ents are mad e_______ (wear) their uniforms from Monday toFriday.91.He wants to travel in__________ (European) next month.92.This is the___________ (bad) movie that I have ever seen thisyear.93.I____________ (prefer) to walk rather than stay at home when I was a child.94.This machine______________ (use) for cutting things.95.______________ (compare) with the past, our life is getting better and better.96.The farmers are singing and dancing_____________ (happy) for the harvest.97.We are looking forward to________________ (receive) your reply.98.Tony____________ (chat) with his son whil e his wife was cooking in the kitchen.99.The mother l ooked____________ (angry) at her naughty daughter.答案1-10: twelfth，without, to play, quickly,playing,is, are waiting,wid ely, better,to have 11-20:ours, himself, languages, sunny, to study, thirds, helpful,tiring,take, photos 21-30：second,would see, finding,ourselves,height,had been,truth,today’s, heavily,scarves31-40: speaking, calling, traveling,crying,ourselves,l ovely, not go, two week’s, to talk,ninetieth41-50:had begun,d oesn’t like, succeed,has been married,eating,jumping,was laid, argument,was watching,luckily 51-60:useful,To stay,listen;to chat, politely,worse, d ead,teeth,allowed,yours, keeping61-70:cl eaning, d oesn’t come, yourselves, cut ,feels, to go, sl eepy, differences, confid ent, information71-80:shopping, is,visitors, tomatoes, heat, foreigners, really, once, mine, worse, 81-90:fl ew, value, easier,healthy,went,expressions, changing, health,impolite,will show, to wear91-99:Europe,worst, preferred, is used, compared,happily, receiving,was chatting,angrily。

英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)

英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)这是一份英语中考专项训练，需要填写所给词的适当形式。

以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章：一1.The length of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.XXX XXX China.3.What an amazing achievement!4.There are many XXX.5.He was the first man to come.6.Two thirds of the area is covered with trees.7.Even XXX.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers.9.Soldiers worked hard to save people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate to prevent the dog from running outof the garden.11.XXX XXX.12.Eventually。

the people in the XXX saved.13.Flooding is one of the XXX.14.One of the most XXX.15.Of all the students。

Li Ming is the tallest.16.She doesn’t run as fast as I do.17.China has e rich and strong.欢迎下载这份英语中考专项训练！你需要填写所给词的适当形式。

以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章。

一1.长江的长度为6,300千米。

2.喜马拉雅山脉沿中国西南边境延伸。

3.多么惊人的成就！4.中国有许多竹林。

5.他是第一个到来的人。

6.三分之二的地区被树木覆盖。

7.我们还将面临更加严重的困难。

8.黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。

初二英语用所给词的适当形式填空全解及练习(附答案)

用所给词的适当形式填空（初中英语）一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。

）1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。

）This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……) We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用）五、动词—时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。

【中考专项练习】最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空及答案(精选版)共20页

【中考专项练习】最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空及答案(精选版)共20页备战中考专项练习—用所给单词的适当形式填空(各地中考真题)中考英语词汇运用及翻译句子解题技巧交际包括听、说、读、写，听和读是接收信息(输入)，说和写是表达信息(输出)，因此，写是表达能力的重要方面，理所当然地成为考查的重点。

翻译句子和单词拼写既是衡量学生英语基础知识掌握情况的手段之一，又是培养学生综合运用所学英语知识进行书面表达的能力。

本期辅导，着重谈谈这两个专项的复习。

●单词拼写篇【题型特点】中考试题中词汇运用题量为10题，每题1分，共计10分。

前5道题为根据括号中的汉语提示补全句子，后5道题为用括号中所给的英语单词的正确形式填空，答题要求是每空一词。

考生如果仔细审题的话会发现一个关键的提示性语言——根据句子意思。

言下之意，考生需要在读懂句子并了解句子意思的前提下才能准确地把握每道题答案的最终形式。

【解题技巧】如果考生没有基本的词汇量和准确拼写的能力的话，要想在词汇运用这一项中得高分是不太可能的。

所以，建议考生从现在开始定下心来埋下头来扎扎实实地把六本书中的四会单词过一遍。

在前5题根据汉语补全句子的题目中就有几题是只要考生把与汉语意思相对应的英语单词拼写出来而不做任何语法变化就得分的题目。

【难点】事实上，词汇运用的真正难点是知道填什么词却最终变不到位。

如何来解决这个问题？譬如，担任主语的往往是名词、代词、动名词等，形容词一般担任表语、定语、宾语补足语，副词一般担任状语，动词往往要考虑它的时态、语态、非谓语形式。

考生一旦了解了这些基本的语法知识之后就能够通过对所缺部分在句子中担任的成分来构建出答案的最终形式。

【例题解析】例1、Thanks for your suggestions. （宝贵的）（2009年扬州中考题）答案：valuable解析：根据所给中文和句子意思，判断所填单词是形容词，故直接填写valuable。

例2、When sleeping, Simon always keeps the window ______(close).（2007年扬州市中考题）答案：closed解析：西蒙在睡觉时总是把窗户关着。

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用所给单词的适当形式填空(各地中考真题)★【2013江苏泰州】词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

(10分)1. I think Wu Qil ong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who do you think is the most suitabl e for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of ________(drive)．5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sl eep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a l ot of activities to cel ebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(decide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.★【2013山东烟台】根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.He （be）a volunteer in Ya-an, Sichuan since the earthquake happened.7. Mr. Jiang is a l earned person, and he has l ots of （know）.8.The littl e girl is very kind and she always talks to peopl e （polite）.9.All the （village）living conditions have changed greatly in recent years.10.My teacher did what he coul d （make）his class lively.★【2013山东临沂】词形转换用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。

（共8小题，计8分）61. It’s cool and(sun) in autumn in our hometown.62. Liu Yang became the (one) Chinese woman in space on June 16, 2012.63. Pl ease finish your food. There are many hungry (baby) in the worl d, you know.64. The boy is too young to know the (dangerous) of smoking.65. Nancy wants to become a (translate) when she grows up.66. Tom thinks peopl e will help him if he asks for help (polite).67. The Internet makes our life nicer, (easy) and more col orful than before.68. Last Sunday I saw an (pl easant) thing in the park — trash lay everywhere.★【2013山东滨州】单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

66. A strong earthquake hit Ya’an in_______________(四月), 2013.67. May I use your mobil e phone? _______________(我的) is at home.68. Eating more ________________(蔬菜)can help us keep in good health.69. Can you speak _____________(慢慢地)？I can’t foll ow you.70. Next Sunday is Father’s Day and it is also my father’s __________(第四十) birthday.71. Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _____________(说明) first.72. All of us were ________________(惊奇的) that such a littl e girl spoke English so well.73. Everyone else in my class was invited _______________(除了) me, and I don’t know why.74. As a teacher, you shoul d be ____________(耐心的) with your students.75. If you want to become a good Marathon athl ete, you must practice ________(跑步)every day.动词应用根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

（必要时加助动词或情态动词）（计10分）76. Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please ____________( sweep ) the floor?77. _______________( not smoke ) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places.78. —What do you think of the milk? —Oh, it _______________( taste ) good.79. Please say “I’m here ” when your name _______________(call ).80. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it ________________ (rain) hard.81. I have finished my homework, Mom. May I stop ______________ (have) a rest?82. Would you mind turning down the music? I ____________ (write) a report now.83. —Shall I tell Tom the good news? —No, you needn’t. I ____________ ( tell ) him already.84. Mo Yan is the first man ____________( win ) the Nobel Prize for literature of the Chinese.85. If you ____________ (not be ) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.★【2013 上海】用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词(共8分)59. The prices of many ________ usually go up during festivals. (fl ower)60. This is the ______ time for our school to hol d the robot-making contest. (six)61. I coul d hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by _______.(her)62. The company hopes its product will be ________ on the European market. (success)63. Larry has put on too much weight because of his ________ diet. (healthy)64. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words ________. (correct)65. Don’t use the lift when you escape from a high _______ during a fire. (buil d)66. It is not wise of young peopl e to _______ their jobs from time to time. (changeabl e)★【2013贵州安顺】用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

（共5分）1. Why not (bring) your cousin with you to visit the museum?2. I (listen) but heard nothing.3. A new plan began (form) in her mind.4. Either Tom or she (be) going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.5. My teacher tol d me “either” has two (pronounce).★【2013江苏扬州】根据句子意思，用括号中所给英语单词的适当形式填空。

最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空及答案(精选版)