英语词汇立体记忆 第31-36讲
2018年英语单词立体记忆-范文模板 (34页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语单词立体记忆篇一：英语词汇立体记忆笔记全《英语词汇立体记忆》笔记【第一课】◇ 第 001 讲☆【academy:[?'k?d?mi]】专科学校,研究会,学会☆ the Academy 柏拉图的哲学思想☆ Academy Awards = Oscar Awards 奥斯卡金像奖☆【academic:[.?k?'demik]】学院的,理论的☆【able:['eibl]】有能力的,能干的；☆【enable:[i'neibl]】使能够☆【unable:['?n'eibl]】不能的,不会的☆【disable:[dis'eibl]】使无能,丧失能力☆【ability:[?'biliti]】能力,本领☆【disability:[.dis?'biliti]】无能,残疾◇ 第 002 讲☆【action:['?k??n]】行动(指多次的活动),功能☆ out of action 失去功能,失去效用☆【interaction:[.int?'r?k??n]】相互作用,干扰☆【act:[?kt]】n.行为(指一次性的活动)；v.行为,见效,扮演,装作☆ a man of action 活动家；☆ act for 代理☆ act the part of 扮演?角色☆【actor:['?kt?]】男演员；☆【actress:['?ktris]】女演员☆【active:['?ktiv]】积极的,活跃的；☆ active member 积极分子☆【activity:[?k'tiviti]】活跃,活力☆【actual:['?ktju?l]】实际的,真实的；☆ actual cost 真实价值☆【actually:['?ktju?li]】实际上,事实上☆【react:[ri'?kt]】反应,反作用；☆ react against反抗☆ react on 对?有影响；☆【reaction:[ri'?k??n]】反应,反作用☆【exact:[ig'z?kt]】准确的,精确的☆【exactly:[ig'z?ktli]】确切地,恰恰正是☆【agent:['eid??nt]】代理人☆【agency:['eid??nsi]】代理处,中介☆ the job agency 职业介绍所◇ 第 003 讲☆ one adds one 1 加 1；☆ add up 合计,加起来☆ add up to 合计达到,总数为☆【ad = advertisement:[?d'v?:tism?nt]】广告☆【addition:[?'di??n]】加法,附加物☆ in addition 另外；☆ in addition to 除?之外(还有) ☆【additional:[?'di??nl]】附加的,追加的☆【air:[??]】空气；☆ on the air 广播☆ leave in the air 使悬而未决；☆ by air 坐飞机☆【airport:['??p?:t]】机场；☆【airplane:['??plein]】飞机☆【airline:['??lain]】航线；☆【aero:['??r?u]】航空的☆【aeroplane:['??r?plein]】飞机☆【aerospace:['??r?.speis]】宇宙空间,太空◇ 第 004 讲☆【all:[?:l]】所有的,一切,全部；☆ all of you 所有人,大家☆ above all 首先；☆ after all 毕竟,终究☆ all in all 总体上,总的来说；☆ all over 到处,遍及☆ at all 丝毫,根本(否定)；☆【almost:['?:lm?ust]】几乎,差不多☆【also:['?:ls?u]】也,同样,而且☆【although:[?:l'e?u]】尽管,虽然☆【altogether:[.?:lt?'gee?]】完全,总而言之☆【always:['?:lweiz]】一直,永远☆【altimeter:[?l'tim?t?]】高度测量仪,高度表☆【altitude:['?ltitju:d]】高度；☆【attitude:['?titju:d]】态度☆【aptitude:['?ptitju:d]】适当,恰当,聪明◇ 第 005 讲☆【alter:['?:lt?]】改变,变更(某方面变化,总体没变) ☆【change:[t?eind?]】改变(完全更换成另一事物)☆【shift:[?ift]】转换(指性质,方向,位置的变化,要与 in 连用) ☆ day shift 白班；☆ night shift 夜班☆【alternate:['?:lt?:neit]】交替,轮流(要与 between 连用) ☆【alternate:[?:l't?:nit]】间隔的,轮流的☆【alternative:[?:l't?:n?tiv]】选择性的,二选一的☆【example:[ig'zɑ:mpl]】例子,实例,模范；☆ for example 例如☆【sample:['s?mpl]】样品,实例☆【sampling:['s?mpli?]】抽样调查☆ a free sample of perfume 香水免费赠品☆【prompt:[pr?mpt]】a.及时的,敏捷的；v.促使,鼓动◇ 第 006 讲☆【anger:['??g?]】愤怒,使恼火；☆【angry:['??gri]】愤怒的☆【rage:[reid?]】暴怒,狂怒☆【anxious:['??k??s]】着急的,焦虑的,盼望的,渴望的☆ be anxious about 为某人(事)担心(= be worr ied about) ☆【anxiety:[??'zai?ti]】担忧,焦虑☆【angle:['??gl]】角度,角；☆【triangle:['trai??gl]】三角形☆【angel:['eind??l]】天使☆ lovely little angel 活泼可爱的小天使☆【animal:['?nim?l]】动物；☆【deer:[di?]】鹿☆【rabbit:['r?bit]】兔子；☆【donkey:['d??ki]】毛驴☆【animation:[.?ni'mei??n]】动画片,活泼,有生机☆【animate:['?nimit]】生机勃勃的【第二课】◇ 第 007 讲☆【argue:['ɑ:gju:]】争论,争辩,说服☆【argument:['ɑ:gjum?nt]】争论,争辩☆【debate:[di'beit]】辩论,争论；☆【dispute:[di'spju:t]】争论☆【arbitrate:['ɑ:bitreit]】仲裁,作出公断☆ arbitrate the dispute 对争端进行仲裁☆ arbitrate between the two parties 在双方之间进行仲裁☆【arbitrator:['ɑ:bitreit?]】仲裁员☆【arbitrary:['ɑ:bitr?ri]】随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的☆【architecture:['ɑ:kitekt??]】建筑学☆【architect:['ɑ:kitekt]】建筑师☆【adapt:[?'d?pt]】使?适应,改编☆【adaptable:[?'d?pt?bl]】能适应的,可修改的☆【adaptability:[?.d?pt?'biliti]】适应性,适应能力◇ 第 008 讲☆【arm:[ɑ:m]】手臂；☆arm in arm 手挽着手☆【armful:['ɑ:mful]】(一)怀抱的,(一)抱的☆ an armful of flowers 一怀抱的鲜花☆【army:['ɑ:mi]】军队,(一)大群；☆ an army of ants 一大群蚂蚁☆【alarm:[?'lɑ:m]】警报,惊恐；☆【art:[ɑ:t]】艺术,技巧,技艺☆【artist:['ɑ:tist]】艺术家；☆【artistic:[ɑ:'tistik]】艺术的☆【artificial:[.ɑ:ti'fi??l]】人工的,人造的☆ artificial flower 假花；☆【article:['ɑ:tikl]】文章,条款◇ 第 009 讲☆【astronomy:[?'str?n?mi]】天文学(astro 星星,宇宙) ☆【astronaut:['?str?n?:t]】宇航员(naut 航行的人)☆【disaster:[di'zɑ:st?]】灾难；☆【tragedy:['tr?d?idi]】悲剧☆【atmosphere:['?tm?sfi?]】大气层,空气☆【atmospheric:[.?tm?s'ferik]】大气的,大气层的☆【audible:['?:d?bl]】听得见的☆【audience:['?:di?ns]】听众,听?讲话的人,观众☆【author:['?:θ?]】作家,作者☆【authority:[?'θ?:riti]】权威,威信,官方。
高考英语3500单词第31讲(单词速记与拓展)-77a61d20290f
高考英语3500 词第三十一讲1.minus prep. & adj. 负的, 减去的【词根词缀：-min-小+-us名词词尾】2.minute n. 分钟; 一会儿, 瞬间【词根词缀：-min-小+-ute形容词词尾】3.mirr or n. 镜子【mirror一词来源于拉丁词miror，意思是“羡慕”、“赞美”。
镜子不就是制作来让人们进行自我欣赏的吗？词根词缀：-mir-惊奇,敬佩(r双写)+-or名词词尾】4.miss v. 失去, 错过【元音字母i 在重读闭音节中读/ɪ/，符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有--iss如：--iss/ɪs/kiss n.&v.吻miss v. 想念；错过miss n. 女士；小姐swiss adj. 瑞士的】5.Miss n. 小姐, 女士6.missile n.导弹【词根词缀：-miss-送,派+-ile名词词尾】7.mist n. 雾【元音字母在重读闭音节中读短音/ɪ/，符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有--ist如：--i st/ɪst/list n.列表mist n.薄雾】8.mistake (mistook, mistaken) v. 弄错n. 错误【词根词缀：mis-错误+take拿】9.mistaken adj. 错误的【来自mistake,错误，失误。
引申词义错误的，误解的。
】10. misunderstand (-stood, -stood) v. 误会; 不理解【词根词缀：mis-错误,否定+under-在下+stand站】11. mix v. 混合, 搅拌【元音字母i 在重读闭音节中读短音/ɪ/，符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有--ix等如：--ix/ɪks/six unm. 六fix v.修理；安装】12. mixture n. 混合物【词根词缀：-mixt-混合+-ure名词词尾】13. mm = millimetre n. 毫米14. mobile adj. 活动的, 可移动的【词根词缀：-mob-移动+-ile形容词词尾】15. model n. 模型, 原形; 范例; 模范【词根词缀：-mod-模式+-el名词词尾】16. modem n. 调制解调器【词根词缀：-mod-模式+-em名词词尾】17. modern adj. 现代的【词根词缀：mod-模式+-ern形容词词尾】18. modest adj. 谦虚的; 谦逊的【词根词缀：-mod-量器,模式;适中+est→(言行举止)有分寸的】19. Mom =Mum n.妈妈20. moment n. 片刻, 瞬间【来自拉丁语momentum,运动，变化，冲击，短时间，瞬间，缩写自movime ntum,来自movere,运动，移动，词义引申为“片刻，瞬间”，因为事物的不断运动才会不断变化，因为不断的动态的变化才会有“瞬间、转瞬即逝”的概念，如果事物一直静止不变，不可能有“瞬间、转瞬即逝”的说法。
新概念英语词汇听力速记手册3新概念3词汇 31-33
新概念英语词汇听力速记手册3新概念3词汇 31-33 lovable可爱的a lovable eccentric一个可爱的怪人。
The girl is simply lovable.这女孩真是可爱。
One of the lovable things he did was to reacue a little injured dog from the fire.他做的一件很可爱的事就是从火星把一只受伤的小狗救出来。
eccentric古怪人True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves.真正的怪人从不意引人注意。
He is an eccentric in the true sense of the word but he resents being so called.他是个真正的怪人，不过不爱听人家这样叫他。
Griffin is the neighborhood eccentric.格里芬是这个带出名的怪人。
disregard不顾，漠视They disregard social conventions without being conscious他们不理会传统礼规，that they are doing anything extraordinary.但并没有意识到自已在做什么出格的事情。
For a moment she was quite uncertain她一时间拿不定主意，whether she should obey the request or disregard it.究竟是听从吩咐呢还是置之不理。
Duty,affection,everything was disregarded.责任、情义，一切的一切，都被置之脑后。
convention传统习俗，风俗Here was a man who truly did not care what other people thought of him,这个人根本不在乎别人怎么看他，and so convention had no hold on him.所以传统对他没有任何约束。
新概念英语单词第三册第31课：可爱的怪人
新概念英语单词第三册第31课：可爱的怪人 lovable['lvb()l] adj.可爱的【单词搭配】 a lovable kitten可爱的小猫【单词例句】His vicious temper made him an unpopular man.他的坏脾气让他成为一个不太受欢迎的男人。
eccentric [k'sentrk; ek-] （行为）古怪的人disregard [dsr'gɑd] 不顾，无视【单词搭配】a legendary fgure传奇人物【单词扩充】ignore不顾【单词搭配】in disregard of不顾【单词例句】We cannot disregard his coming late to work so ofien.对他上班经常迟到，我们不能不管。
convention [kn'ven()n] 习俗，风俗【单词扩充】custom风俗【单词搭配】local conventions当地风俗【单词例句】It's a matter of convention that businessmen should wear suits.商人应该穿西装，这是惯例。
conscious ['kns] adj．感觉到的，意识到的【派生词】consciousness意识，觉悟【单词搭配】be conscious of．意识到……【单词例句】He is badly hurt but still conscious.他伤得很熏，但神钾还清醒。
invariably [n'verbl] adv总是，经常地routine [ru'tin]常规，惯例，常规的【单词扩充】tradition惯例【单词搭配】daily routine曰常工作【单词例句】The security men changed their usual routine and collected the money at a different time.保安人员改变了他们的通常做法，在不同的时间取款。
新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语：Lesson 31
新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语：Lesson 31新概念第三册Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人【New words and expressions】生词和短语●lovable adj. 可爱的●eccentric n. (行为)古怪的人●disregard v. 不顾，漠视●convention n. 习俗，风俗●conscious adj. 感觉到的，意识到的●invariably adv. 总是，经常地●routine n. 常规;惯例●shrewd adj. 精明的●eccentricity n. 怪僻●legendary adj. 传奇般的●snob n. 诌上欺下的人●intensely adv. 强烈地●bedraggled adj 拖泥带水的●dump v. 把……砰的一声抛下●apologetic adj. 道歉的●reprimand v. 训斥●stage v. 暗中策划●elaborate adj. 精心构思的■l ovable adj. 可爱的lovable == worthy of lovelovely = beautiful 可爱的lovable 惹人爱Eg： What he does is lovable.I like the lovely boy/girl.A large number of eccentrics are lovable. 很多怪人惹人喜爱。
L30-05_31-01 end 11’02”L31-02 begin 11’26”■eccentric n. (行为)古怪的人eccentric： a person whose behaviou is peculiar, unusual, rather strange.eccentric： adj. peculiar, unusual; strangestrange因为陌生而奇怪Eg.： The modern building looks strange to the villages.eccentric 行为举止古怪Eg.：I can’t ge t on well with him, because he is eccentric.odd 强调因为少见而多怪Eg.： Look, he is wearing an odd hat.peculiar 奇异的，不同寻常的The house is peculiar.I feel peculiar today. ==I feel uncomfortable / ill. == I’m not myself today.eccentricity n. 怪癖■disreg ard v. 不顾，漠视disregard： ignore; pay no attention toDisregard noise and keep workingdisregard n.have disregard of / forHe has complete disregard of / for my feelings.in disregard ofHe did the work in disregard of my 包含uctions.treat sb. with disregard 怠慢某人Anyway, don’t treat your friends with disregard.■convention n. 习俗，风俗convention： generally accepted practice.Shaking hands when meeting people is normal convention in China.custom 历史悠久的社会习俗It’s a custom of giving presents at Christmas.He always does exactly what he wants and does not care about convention.practice 某团体的传统做法或令他人无法接受的习俗Eg.： The normal practice in the company is to send bill as soon as the job is done.Your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat- -the normally acceptedpractice in many northern countries.(三册L23)tradition 传统Spending Christmas Day is a tradition for western people.habit 个人习惯I have a habit of reading English aloud in the morning.■conscious adj. 感觉到的，意识到的conscious ==awarebe conscious of / thatbe aware of / thatHe is quite unaware of the danger.He is not conscious of the danger.class conscious 有阶级意识的family conscious 有家庭观点的clothes conscious 注重衣着的stairs conscious 注重地位的aware, conscious的反义词直接加un-unaware, unconscioussubconscious 下意识的consciousness n.invariably adv. 总是，经常地■routine n. 常规;惯例routine： the regular fixed way of sth. / doing thingsfollow the routine 墨守常规break the routine 打破常规start the daily routine 开始每天的日常生活■shrewd adj. 精明的shrewed： showing good practical judgement 精明的，狡滑的，敏锐的，机灵的He is a shrewed observer.We have got shrewed common sense.Sb. is shrewed. == He has good judgement.shrewed brainedshrewed headed 头脑机灵的shrewed looking 看起来机灵的L31-02 end 11’26”L31-03 begin 11’00”cunning： clever at deceiving 善于歉骗的sly 用更隐秘的办法来达到目的a sly old fox■eccentricity n. 怪僻■legendary adj. 传奇般的■snob n. 诌上欺下的人■intensely adv. 强烈地intense adj. very strong ; violent; extreme; sharp; etc.intense cold 严寒intense heat 酷暑intense discussion 激烈的讨论intensify vt. 使增强You must intensify your sense of responsibility.你必须增强责任感。
英语词汇立体记忆笔记(第二版)282-300讲
my patience. 噪声已经超过了我忍耐的极限。
→ utter [5QtE] 说出 What he is doing is utter stupidity. 他完全是在
做傻事。 He looks at her without uttering a word. 他呆
投入大量的时间和精力念高一级的学位。 → investment [in5vestmEnt] 投资
lucrative investment 有利可图的投资 -------------------- 第 286 讲 （ 北 京 大 学 刘 莉 Linda）-------------------vers, vert 词根表“旋转” → version [5vE:FEn] 版本，译本；说法
第 48 课 --------------------第 283 讲（北京大学 王子涵
Miranda）---价值，强大” → valid [5vAlid] 有效的，有据的，正当的；有效期
be valid for two years 有效期两年；a valid excuse 有根据的理由 → value [5vAlju:,-ju] 价值；有用性，重要性；评价， 重视，尊重
迁 → various [5vZEriEs] 各种各样的，多方面的
There are various colors to choose from. 有多种颜 色可供选择。 → variety [vE5raiEti] 种类，多样性
At school we learn a variety of things. 在学校我们 学习各种东西。 velop 词根表“把…包起来，卷起来” → develop [di5velEp] 发展，开发，洗印
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第36课
Lesson 36 Across the channel横渡海峡What is Debbie going to try to do?Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.参考译文黛比.哈特准备明天横渡英吉利海峡。
英语词汇立体记忆 第31-36讲
典名著
This novel may well become a classic.
这本小说有可能成为经典名著。
→classical[]经典的，古典的 →classify[]分类，分等 The books in the library are classified by subject. 7
英语词汇立体记忆 第 31-36 讲 英语词汇立体记忆 第 31 讲 charge [] ① 控告，负责，要价 charge with 指控犯有…罪
You are charged with stealing a car. 你被指控偷了一辆汽车。 in charge 主管，在…掌管之下 Who is in charge here? 谁负责这儿？ in charge of 主管，掌管 = take charge of I am in charge of the shop.
Every citizen may claim the protection of the law.
每一个公民均可要求法律保护。
5
→exclaim[ ] 大声呼喊 He could not help exclaiming at how much his son had grown.
英语词汇立体记忆 第 33 讲 cid, cis, cuss 三个词根均表 “切，取或舍”
→ scissors [] 剪刀 → decide [] 决定，决心，解决 decide against 作出不利于…的决定； decide for
作出有利于…的决定 The judge decides for the plaintiff. 法官作出了有利于原告的判决。
他们到处找那遗失的遗嘱。
→
purchase [] 买，购买 pur = pro，表“向前”）
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英语词汇立体记忆第31-36讲
英语词汇立体记忆第31讲
charge [♦☞♎✞]
① 控告，负责，要价
charge with 指控犯有…罪
You are charged with stealing a car.
你被指控偷了一辆汽车。
in charge 主管，在…掌管之下
Who is in charge here? 谁负责这儿？
in charge of 主管，掌管
= take charge of
I am in charge of the shop.
我掌管这家商店。
The department was organized badly until I took charge of it.
这个部门在我接管之前运作得很差。
② 费用，充电
an entry charge to visit a museum
参观博物馆的入场费
His charge is very reasonable.
他要的价钱很公道。
charge a battery 给电池充电
→dis charge [♎♓♦♦☞♎✞] 放
电，卸下
the discharge of cargo 卸货
→fee [♐♓] 学费，会费，酬劳
pay the lawyer’s fees 付律师费
chase [♦☞♏♓♦] 追逐，追赶
My dog likes chasing cats.
我的狗喜欢追猫。
→hunt [♒✈⏹♦] 打猎，猎取
go hunting 去打猎
Wolves hunt in packs. 是成群猎食的。
hunt for 搜寻，寻找
They hunted high and low for the missing will.
他们到处找那遗失的遗嘱。
→pur chase [ ☐☜♦☞☜♦] 买，购买
（pur = pro，表“向前”）
chem ical [ ♏❍♓☜●] 化学的，化学制品（词根chem 表“化学”）
a chemical experiment 化学试验；
a chemical reaction 化学反应
→chem ist [ ♏❍♓♦♦] 化学家
He is a chemist . 他是一位化学家。
→chem istry [ ♏❍♓♦♦❒♓] 化学
英语词汇立体记忆第32讲
英语词汇立体记忆第33讲
cid, cis, cuss 三个词根均表“切，取或舍”
→s cis sors [ ♦♓☜] 剪刀
→de cid e [♎♓♦♋♓♎] 决定，决心，解决decide against 作出不利于…的决定；
decide for
作出有利于…的决定
The judge decides for the plaintiff.
法官作出了有利于原告的判决。
decide on 决心做某事
辨decide, determine, resolve:
ex cit e[♓♦♋♓♦]使人兴奋，激动
（词根cit表“激励，激发”）
→ex cit ing[♓♦♋♓♦♓☠]令人兴奋的，激动的
→ex cit ed[♓♦♋♓♦♓♎]处于兴奋状态的，激动的
That exciting bunch of rose excited me, and I was very excited.
那束令人兴奋的玫瑰刺激了我，搞得我非常激动。
cit izen[ ♦♓♦♓⏹]市民，公民
（词根cit表“城市”，
源于单词“city”
→Beijing is a large city.
北京是个大城市。
）
→Citizen Kane《公民凯恩》
→cit izenship[ ♦♓♦♓☜⏹☞♓☐]公民权
civil[ ♦♓●]市民的，公民的，文明的
civil right公民权利
→civil ian[♦♓♓●☜⏹]市民
civil ize[♦♓♓●☜⏹]使文明，使有教养The governor of Rome wanted to civilize all the civilians by education.
罗马的统治者想要通过教育来教化全罗马的公民。
→civil ization[ ♦♓♓●♋♓♏♓☞☜⏹ ●♓]文明，文化
China is one of the four old civilization countries.
中国是四大文明古国之一。
英语词汇立体记忆第35讲
claim[ ●♏♓❍]声称，主张，索取（词根claim表“叫喊”）
The government declared that the war was end.
政府宣布战争结束。
He declared that he was innocent.
他声明他是清白的。
a clear sky 晴朗的天空
the clear water of a mountain lake
山上清澈的湖水
I am clear about the problem.
我对这个问题很清楚。
②清除，扫除
clear away把…清除掉
How can we clear away these doubts?
我们怎样才能消除这些疑团呢？
clear up消除
I had my doubts, but now they are cleared up.我原来有疑问，但现在澄清了。
①打扫，使…干净
clean the room 打扫房间
The cat sat cleaning itself.
猫坐着清洁自己的身体。
②清洁的，干净的，纯洁的
clean air 清洁的空气；
clean food 干净的食物；
clean life 清清白白的生活
英语词汇立体记忆第036讲。