(完整版)机械工具英语词汇列表
机械设备常用英语
机械设备常用英语Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| /base基座work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车production department生产部门stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理be put in storage入库to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕feeding is not in place送料不到位spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污shrinking/shrinkage缩水scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位delivery deadline交货期engineering工程die repair模修die worker模工production, to produce生产to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products良品defective products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉伸to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cut edges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line stretching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印up siding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerization装箱material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材present members出席人员on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板parameter参数factor系数dryer烘干机plane刨grind磨生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺。
(完整版)机械专业英语词汇【最新完整版】
螺钉 screw 铣削 mill 铣刀 milling cutter 功率 power 工件 workpiece 齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮 gear 主运动 main movement 主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of
误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting
剪切 shear 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 应力 stress 硬度 rigidity 热处理 heat treatment 退火 anneal 正火 normalizing 脱碳 decarburization
mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure
机械类词汇表
一画一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形 parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点effort十字榫 cross halving joint十字螺丝 Philip's head screw十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉 enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图working drawing工作台 bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线 centre line中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill中心钻嘴 centre bit中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)中性 neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢 medium carbon steel中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子；垫片washer介指铁 ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力 internal force内卡尺 inside calipers内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties内圆弯凿 scribing gouge内锁式配件 interlocking fitting内燃机 internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝 internal thread内弯边 concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差 tolerance冗余构件 redundant member分力 component force分子 molecule分子力 molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off分贝 decibel分析 analysis分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口 interface分厘卡 micrometer分规 divider分割车刀架 parting tool holder分解 decomposition分压器 potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关 isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液 cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法 tangential sawing切辐纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片刀 plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压 reverse biased反相放大器 inverting amplifier 反相器inverter反射 reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸 dimension尺寸线 dimension line尺身blade弓I力；重力 gravitational force 心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam心材 heartwood心轴 mandrel心销 core pin手工具hand tool手工锯 junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw 手提电动工具 portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill 手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉 hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥 bradawl手辘轧机 hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点 fulcrum; pivot文字text方向 direction方向针 pointing needle方枝 square bar方波形 square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板 rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通 square tube方块图 block diagram方锉 square file方头钻嘴 square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel木 wood木工 woodwork木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台 woodworker,s bench木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔 carpenter,s pencil木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫 corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线 wood strip木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承 thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例 proportion比例尺scale比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit比较器 comparator比热容量 specific heat capacity水平投影面 horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper火叉 firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖 fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸 tracing paper牛顿运动定律 Newton,s laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch五画丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令（纸张的计数单位）ream凹座recess凹模 hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting凸轮传动 cam drive凸头螺丝 raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling力口速器 accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板 power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法 Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格）Bauhaus 半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining 半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint半圆（木）锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉 half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体 semiconductor卡路里；卡（热量单位）calorie卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性 machinability可行性 feasibility可逆过程 reversible process可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻 variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法（绘图）four-centre method夕卜卡尺 outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline夕卜推法 extrapolation夕卜圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹 external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边 convex edge夕卜观 appearance失真 distortion尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide （PA）尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平（木）锉 flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影 parallel projection平行车削 parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构 slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤波电路smoothing circuit 平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移 translation平搭榫 corner halving joint平嘴钳 flat nose pliers平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium平衡力 equilibrant平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥 balanced bridge平头弧刀 square nose gouge幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨 fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯 Bunsen burner本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输positive feedback 正火 normalizing正向偏置 forward bias正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极anode正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板 surface plate永久性接合 permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层 cambium layer生产图 production drawing生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag皮革 leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋 leather shoes目录 contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator石棉 asbestos; asbestus石膏 Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流 alternating current (a.c.)交流电压a.c. voltage交联结构 cross-linked structure仿饰金 gilding metal伏特volt光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane光电效应 photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用 co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温 equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum104合力 resultant force合口扁钳 close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成物料 composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火 tempering回复力 restoring force回复力偶 restoring couple回弹 resilience回输；反馈feedback地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体 multi-media多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲 letter punch字板 letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施 safety precaution105安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备 safety equipment安全药箱 safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮 annual ring成本cost成形 forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉 clout nail; cramp托架 bracket收缩 shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴 crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流 effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤 claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度 degree of freedom自动控制 automatic control106自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning自感量 self-inductance自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环 colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关 toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能 potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移 displacement位错 dislocation伸长度 elongation作工硬化 work hardening作功 work done作图线 construction line低密聚乙烯 low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压 low voltage低碳钢 low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承 oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化 cold work hardening冷色 cool colour冷轧压 cold rolling冷却系统 cooling system冷却效应 cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平 planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管 blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量 moisture content坑凿 cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing均速圆周运动 uniform circular motion夹；夹钳clamp夹 cramp夹卡 mounting board夹具 fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座 tailstock床身；床道lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid109形状shape形变 deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位 rapid traverse抗扭强度 torsional strength抗屈强度 bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量reactive component抗拉强度 tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度 shearing strength抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度 compressive strength抗断强度 breaking strength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力 torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转 torsion扭转角 angle of torsion把手 hand grip扼流圈choke扳手 spanner; wrench投影 projection投影面 projection plane投影线 projection line攻丝tap材料 material材料单；材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机 stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数 revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件 system component 角托架 angle bracket角位移 angular displacement角板；直角板angle plate角度angle角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint角铁 angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架 tool holder车床lathe车床工具 lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法 lathe operation车削；车旋 lathe turning; turning车削工具 turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈 rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶 casein glue乳胶漆 emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视 two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲 dot punch刮刀 scraper刮擦 scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器 brake受迫振动 forced vibration受迫振荡 forced oscillation和谐 harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮 stitch marker屈片机 folding machine屈曲 bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法 loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝 folded lap seam屈喉机 tube bender屈折 folding屈折线 folding line屈压接缝 folded & grooved seam延性 ductility延性的ductile弦锯法 plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动 reciprocatory motion拉力 tensile force拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer拉钉 blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合 blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳 blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张 tension 拉张应力 tensile stress拉张应变 tensile strain拉细 drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线 wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳 nippers抛光 buffing抛光机 buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺 pantograph放大倍数 amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法 electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎 fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖 cup centre杯头螺丝 hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯 panel saw松木pine松节水 turpentine法式磨光 French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性 physical property物理属性 physical attribute物理量 physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺 ruler; straight rule直角叉榫 corner bridle joint直角尺 try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆 bell crank lever直身钻嘴 straight shank drill直车刀架 straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator直流电流 direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削 linear interpolation直线运动 rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪 straight snips硅 silicon空行程 idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿 embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念 proposed solution表面 surface表面展开图 surface development表面张力 surface tension表面处理 surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化 case hardening表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工 metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺 engineering square金工车床 metalwork lathe金工虎钳 engineer's vice金工锯床 power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件 metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机 hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片 sheet metal金属键 metallic bond长方通 rectangular tube长刨 trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔 10ng boring闸极gate阻抗 impedance附件 attachment附录 appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态 unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机 signal generator信号处理 signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard促凝剂 accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面 vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构 quick return mechanism扁枝bar扁头 cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉 flat head rivet扁头螺丝 flat head screw扁凿 flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫 finger joint施力effort染色 staining染色剂stain架构 framework柄 stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水 paint remover活塞piston活塞销 gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜 gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶 silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口 interface相差 phase difference相对密度 relative density砂布 emery cloth砂磨 sanding砂磨纸 abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角 grinding angle科技 technology科技研习 technological studies科学知识 scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈copper washer美学 aesthetics耐火胶板 fire-resisted laminate耐火砖 refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背 back胡桃木walnut范德华引力 Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹 British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯共聚物 styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛 phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计戈 U planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造 computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控 computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；弓1力 gravitational force重心 centre of gravity重量weight重锉法 heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器 current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器 step down transformer面 plane面心；形心centroid面材 plane materiel面板 face plate面板车削法 face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor面罩 face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉 forging hearth飞轮 flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边 trimming修边机trimmer剖切面 cutting plane剖切面线 cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图 sectional view剖线 hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity 刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体 rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色 primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料 raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉 countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓 countersink head bolt埋头螺丝 countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤 fullers家用的domestic展性 malleability展性的malleable展开图 development峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value峰值 peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier徒手草图 freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法 quarter sawing振动 vibration振幅 amplitude振荡 oscillating振荡运动 oscillatory motion振荡器 oscillator效率 efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system气动控制 pneumatic control气阀 gas valve气焊 gas welding空气压缩 air compression氧乙快焊接 oxy-acetylene welding氧化 oxidation; oxidize消失点 vanishing point消色差 achromatic colour浸涂 dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics浮力 buoyancy浮雕relief特性 property珠光体pearlite疲劳 fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机 vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状 true shape矩波形 rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统 cascade system纸板 carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性 brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒 conservation of energy能量守恒定律 law of conservation of energy 草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减 attenuation起化 magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent起动扭矩 starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化 magnetization退化 degradation退火 annealing配件 fitting钉合 nailing钉钳；铁钳 pincers钉？中 nail punch钉锤 cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶 needle-point leaf针叶树 coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体 martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸 straw board骨架结构 carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylene (HDPE)高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢 high speed steel高电压 high voltage高碳钢 high carbon steel《汉英词典》(十一画到十三画)［回复本贴］［跟从标题］［关闭本窗口］［首页］［乐趣短信］本贴内容为转载作品,版权为原转载处所有，内容观点不代表乐趣园立场。
机械行业英语词汇大全
机械行业英语词汇大全As sembly line组装线La yout布置图Con veyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机R ivet g un拉钉枪Screw drive r起子E lectri c scre w driv er电动起子Pneu maticscrewdriver气动起子workta ble 工作桌OOB A开箱检查fit t ogethe r组装在一起fast en锁紧(螺丝)fi xture夹具(治具)pall et栈板barcod e条码b arcode scann er条码扫描器fus e toge ther熔合fuse machi ne热熔机repai r修理o perato r作业员QC品管superv isor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosm etic i nspect外观检查innerpartsinspec t内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. i nch镑、英寸EMI gaske t导电条frontplate前板rea r plat e后板c hassis基座b ezel p anel面板powe r butt on电源按键rese t butt on重置键Hi-po t test of SP S高源高压测试V ol tage s witchof SPS电源电压接拉键sh eet me tal pa rts 冲件plas tic pa rts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序mater ial ch eck li st物料检查表wor k cell工作间t rolley台车su b-line支线le ft for k叉车p ersonn el res ourcedepart ment 人力资源部produ ctiondepart ment生产部门pl anning depar tment企划部QC Secti on品管科stamp ing fa ctory冲压厂pa inting facto ry烤漆厂moldi ng fac tory成型厂com mon eq uipmen t常用设备uncoi ler an d stra ighten er整平机punch ing ma chine冲床ro bot机械手hydr aulicmachin e油压机lathe车床pla ner 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加强筋冲子ri bbon p unch压筋冲子re el-str etch p unch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板sl idingblock滑块sli ding d owel b lock滑块固定块a ctiveplate活动板lo wer sl idingplate下滑块板u pper h olderblock上压块up per mi d plat e上中间板sprin g box弹簧箱sp ring-b ox eje ct-rod弹簧箱顶杆sprin g-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushin g bolc k衬套c over p late盖板guid e pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文com pre si on mol ding压缩成型fl ash mo ld溢流式模具pls itivemold挤压式模具s plit m old分割式模具ca vity型控母模c ore模心公模ta per锥拔leath er clo ak仿皮革shive r饰纹f low ma rk流痕weldin g mark溶合痕p ost sc rew in sert螺纹套筒埋值self t apping screw自攻螺丝stripe r plat e脱料板piston活塞cy linder汽缸套c hip细碎物hand le mol d手持式模具移转成型用模具e ncapsu lation moldi ng低压封装成型射出成型用模具two p late两极式（模具）welltype蓄料井ins ulated runne r绝缘浇道方式hot runne r热浇道runner plat浇道模块v alve g ate阀门浇口ban d heat er环带状的电热器s pindle阀针sp ear he ad刨尖头slagwell冷料井col d slag冷料渣a ir ven t排气道h=0.02~0.05m mw=3.2mm L=3~5m mwel ding l ine熔合痕ejec t pin顶出针kn ock pi n顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒st ripper plate脱料板i nsertcore放置入子ru nner s trippe r plat e浇道脱料板guid e pin导销eje ct rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧su bzero深冷处理t hree p late三极式模具r unnersystem浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orient ation定向spr ue gat e射料浇口，直浇口n ozzle射嘴spr ue loc k pin料头钩销(拉料杆) sl ag wel l冷料井side g ate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口t ab gat e搭接浇口filmgate薄膜浇口fl ash ga te闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口f an gat e扇形浇口dishgate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5m mdia phragm gate隔膜浇口r ing ga te环形浇口suba rine g ate潜入式浇口tu nnel g ate隧道式浇口pi n gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道(s prue l ess)无射料管方式long n ozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类Q C qual ity co ntrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualit y cont rol 终点品质管制人员IPQC in pr ocessqualit y cont rol 制程中的品质管制人员OQ C outp ut qua lity c ontrol最终出货品质管制人员IQC i ncomin g qual ity co ntrol进料品质管制人员TQ C tota l qual ity co ntrol全面质量管理POCpassag e qual ity co ntrol段检人员QA qua lity a ssuran ce 质量保证人员O QA out put qu alityassura nce 出货质量保证人员QE q uality engin eering品质工程人员品质保证类FA I firs t arti cle in specti on 新品首件检查F AA fir st art icle a ssuran ce 首件确认TVR toolverifi cation repor t 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CPcapabi lity i ndex 能力指数C PK cap abilit y inde x of p rocess模具制程能力参数S SQA st andard ized s upplie r qual ity 合格供应商品质评估OOB A outof box audit开箱检查QFD q uality funct ion de ployme nt 品质机能展开F MEA fa iluremodeleffect ivenes s anal ysis 失效模式分析8 dis ciplin es 8项回复内容F A fina l audi t 最後一次稽核CA R corr ective actio n requ est 改正行动要求correc tive a ctionreport改正行动报告FQC运作类A QL Acc eptabl e Qual ity Le vel 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sampl e size抽样检验样本大小A CC Acc ept 允收REEReject拒收C R Crit ical 极严重的M AJ Maj or 主要的MINMinor轻微的A OQ A ve rage O utputQualit y 平均出厂品质AO QL A ve rage O utputQualit y Leve l 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Qu ality/Reliab ility/Servic e 品质/可靠度服务MIL-ST D Mili tary-S tandar d 军用标准S I-S IV S pecial I-Spe cial I V 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Pa rt Num ber 料号L/NLot Nu mber 特采AOD Accep t On D eviati on 特采UAI U se AsIt 首件检查报告F PIR Fi rst Pi ece In specti on Rep ort 百万分之一P PM Per cent P er Mil lion 批号制程统计品管专类SPC S tatist ical P rocess Contr ol 统计制程管制S QC Sta tistic al Qua lity C ontrol统计品质管制R R ange 全距ARA verar y Rang e 全距平均值UCL Upper Centr al Lim it 管制上限LCL Lower Centr al Lim it 管制下限MAX Maxim um 最大值MINMinimu m 最小值GRR G auge R eprodu cibili ty&Rep eatabi lity 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Di mensio n 尺寸DIA Di ameter直径F REQ Fr equenc y 频率N Numb er 样品数其它品质术语类Q CC Qua lity C ontrol Circl e 品质圈QIT Q uality Impro vement Team品质改善小组PDCA PlanDo Che ck Act ion 计划执行检查总结Z D Zero Defec t 零缺点QI Qu alityImprov ement品质改善QP Qua lity P olicy目标方针TQM To tal Qu alityManage ment 全面品质管理MRB M ateria l Reje ct Bil l 退货单LQL L imitin g Qual ity Le vel 最低品质水准RMA Re turn M ateria l Audi t 退料认可QANQualit y Amel ionrat e Noti ce 品质改善活动A DM Abs oluteDimens ion Me asurem at 全尺寸测量QT Quali ty Tar get 品质目标7Q CTools 7 Qua lity C ontrol l Tool s 品管七大手法通用之件类E CN Eng ineeri ng Cha nge No tes 工程变更通知(供应商)E CO Eng ineeri ng Cha nge Or der 工程改动要求(客户)PC N Proc ess Ch ange N otice工序改动通知PMPProduc t Mana gement Plan生产管制计划SIPSpecif icatio n In P rocess制程检验规格SOP Stand ard Op eratio n Proc edure制造作业规范IS I nspect ion Sp ecific ation成品检验规范BOMBill O f Mate rial 物料清单P S Pack age Sp ecific ation包装规范SPEC S pecifi cation规格D WG Dra wing 图面系统文件类QC Quali ty Sys tem 品质系统ES Engin eering Stand arizat ion 工程标准CG OO Chi na Gen eral P CE龙华厂文件H H uston(美国)休斯敦C C ompaq(美国)康伯公司CChina中国大陆A Asse mbly 组装(厂) S Stam ping 冲压(厂) P Pain ting 烤漆(厂) I Inte l 英特尔公司T T AIWAN台湾IW S Inte rnatio nal Wo rkmanStanda rd 工艺标准ISO Inter nation al Sta ndardOrgani zation国际标准化组织GS Gener al Spe cifica tion 一般规格C MCS C-ChinaM-Manu fact C-Compa q S-St amping Compa q产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范C QCA Q-Qualit y A-As sembly Compa q产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范C QCP P-Painti ng Com paq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类P MC Pro ductio n & Ma terial Contr ol 生产和物料控制PPC Pr oducti on Pla n Cont rol 生产计划控制MC Mat erialContro l 物料控制ME M anafac ture E nginee ring 制造工程部PE Pro ject E nginee ring 产品工程部A/C Ac counta nt Dep t 会计部P/AP ersona l & Ad minist ration人事行政部DC D ocumen t Cent er 资料中心QEQualit y Engi neerin g 品质工程(部)Q A Qual ity As suranc e 品质保证(处)Q C Qual ity Co ntrol品质管制(课)PDProduc t Depa rtment生产部LAB La bratry实验室IE Ind ustria l Engi neerin g 工业工程R&DResear ch & D esign设计开发部P Pai nting烤漆(厂)A Ass sembly组装(厂)S St amping冲压(厂)生产类PCS P ieces个(根,块等)PRS Pairs双(对等)CTNCarton卡通箱PAL Pa llet/s kid 栈板PO P urchas ing Or der 采购订单MO Manuf acture Order生产单D/C Da te Cod e 生产日期码ID/C Iden tifica tion C ode (供应商)识别码SWRSpecia l Work Reque st 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Numbe r 批号P/N Pa rt Num ber 料号其它OEM Or iginal Equip ment M anufac ture 原设备制造PCE Pe rsonal Compu ter En closur e 个人电脑外设PC Perso nal Co mputer个人电脑CPU C entral Proce ssingUnit 中央处理器SECC S ECC` 电解片SG CC SGC C 热浸镀锌材料NH K Nort h of H ongkon g 中国大陆PRCPeople's Rep ublicof Chi na 中国大陆U.S.A the Unite d Stat es ofAmeric a 美国A.S.A.P As S oon As Possi ble 尽可能快的E-MAILElectr ical-M ail 电子邮件N/A NotApplic able 不适用QT Y Quan tity 数量VS以及RE V Revi sion 版本JIT JustIn Tim e 零库存I/O I nput/O utput输入/输出OK Ok好NG Not G ood 不行,不合格C=0 Cr itical=0 极严重不允许E SD Ele ctry-s taticDischa rge 静电排放5S希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养A TI N Atte ntion知会CC Carbo n Copy副本复印相关人员A PP App rove 核准,认可,承认CHK Check确认A M Ante Merid ian 上午PM P ost Me ridian下午C D Comp act Di sk 光碟CD-RO M Comp act Di sk Rea d-Only Memor y 只读光碟FDDFloppy DiskDrive软碟机H DD Har d Disk Drive碟碟机REF Re ferenc e 仅供参考CONN Conne ctor 连接器CA V Cavi ty 模穴CAD C ompute r AidDesign计算机辅助设计AS S'Y As sembly装配,组装MA T'S Mate rial 材料ICIntegr ated C ircuit集成电路T/P T rue Po sition真位度TYP Ty pe 类型WDR W eeklyDelive ry Req uiteme nt 周出货需求C?T Cycl e Time制程周期L/T L ead Ti me 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T St andard Time标准时间P/M Pr oductMarket产品市场3C Co mputer,Commu mcatio n,Cons umer e lectro nic's消费性电子5WIHWhen,W here,W ho,Wha t,Why,How to5M M an,Mac hine,M ateria l,Meth od,Mea sureme nt4M IH Man,Mater ia,Mon ey,Met hod,Ti me 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) S QA Str ategyQualit y Assu rance策略品质保证DQADesigh Quali ty Ass urance设计品质保证MQA Manuf acture Quali ty Ass urance制造品质保证SSQ A Sale s andservic e Qual ity As suranc e 销售及服务品质保证LRR L ot Rej eet Ra te 批退率BS B rain s tormin g 脑力激荡EMIElectr onic M agneti on Ins pect 高磁测试F MI Fre quency Modul atim I nspect高频测试B/M B oar/Mo lding(flat c able)C/P C onnect or ofPCA/P Asse mbly SPS Sw itchin g powe r supp ly 电源箱DT D esk To p 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower立式(机箱)DVDDigita l V edi o DiskVCDVdeioCompac t DiskLCDLiquid Cryst al Dis play CAD Co mputer AID D esignCAM C ompute r AIDManufa cturin gCAE Compu ter AI D Engi neerin gABI OS Ach ancedBasicin put/outpu t syst em 先进的基本输入/输出系统C MOS Co mpleme ruaryMetoll Oxide Semic onduct or 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Perso nal Di gitalAssist ant 个人数字助理IC Int egrate d Circ uit 集成电路IS A Indu stry S tandar d Arch itectu re 工业标准体制结构MCAM icro C hannel Archi tectur e 微通道结构EIS A Exte nded I ndustr y Stan dard A rchite cture扩充的工业标准结构S IMM Si ngle i n-line memor y modu le 单项导通汇流组件DIMMDual i n-line Memor y Modu le 双项导通汇流组件LED L ight-E mittin g Diod e 发光二级管FME A Fail ure Mo de Eff ective nes 失效模式分析W/H Wi re Har ness 金属线绪束集组件F/C FlatCalle排线PC B Prin ted Ci rcuitBoard印刷电路板CAR C orrect ion Ac tion R eport改善报告NG Not Good不良。
机械工具英语词汇列表
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench)卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts--精品边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches 内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers 一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers 插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers--精品鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror--精品放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt)金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error定位allocation--精品机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element 发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement--精品进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin--精品滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal--精品陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral--精品不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel--精品。
机械专业英语词汇【完整版】
断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion
垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics
加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure
切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure
机械专业英语词汇
金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool
金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link
传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft
弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing
(完整版)机械工具英语词汇列表
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts1边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers2鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror3放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt)金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error定位allocation4机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element 发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement5进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin6滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal7陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral8不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel9。
机械英语词语大全
机械英语大全straightener ['streitənə]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'drɔ:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leið]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraində]linear cutting 线切割['liniə]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [bə:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['pə:tʃəs]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,ɔksi'deiʃən] |氧化scratch刮伤[skrætʃ]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['fɔ:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl,compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pintʃ]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draivə] thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeidʒ]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位ocation模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['bæfl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[pə'ræmitə]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['fɔsfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'skɔsəti]alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bezəl]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'dʒekt]demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,mæɡnitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-]high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'peiʃən]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['ælkəlain] [etʃ]desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['krəumeit]Anodize阳性处理['ænəudaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt]defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[kəu'ɔ:dinit, kəu'ɔ:dineit]dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θə:məu,kʌpl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'rʌstiŋ]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [kɔn'keiv, 'kɔnkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
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机械工具扳子 spanner （美作:wrench)敲击扳手 Impact spanner双头扳子 double—ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手 adjustable spanner, monkey wrench套筒扳手 box spanner (美作：socket wrench)卡规 calipers夹钳 pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀 shears钢锯 hacksaw剪线钳 wire cutters万能手钳 multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳 adjustable pliers冲子 punch钻 drill麻花钻 Twist drill螺纹 thread丝锥 threader丝锥 tap板牙 spanner板牙 mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀 cylinder reamer锥绞刀 taper reamer卡盘 chuck三角刮刀 scraper孔径规 calliper gauge铆钉 rivet螺母 nut自锁螺母，防松螺母 locknut螺栓 bolt销钉 pin, peg， dowel垫圈 washerU形钉 staple注油枪 grease gun撬棍 Tommy bar， crow bar防震橡胶锤 rubber dead blow hammer手动葫芦(倒链） manual hoister机械加工拋光 polishing安装 to assemble衬套 bushing半机械化 semi-mechanization; semi—mechanized半自动滚刀磨床 semi—automatic hob grinder滚刀 hob扳手 wrench备件 spare parts边刨床 side planer变速箱 transmission gear柄轴 arbor部件 units; assembly parts插床 slotting machine拆卸 to disassemble超高速内圆磨床 ultra—high—speed internal grinder 车床 lathe； turning lathe车刀 lathe tool车轮车床 car wheel lathe车削 turning车轴 axle扳手 Wrenches套筒 Sockets开口扳手 Open End Wrenches梅花扳手 Spline End Wrenches齿条花健 spline键槽 keyseat， key—way块扳手 Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手 Combination Wrenches内六角扳手 Hex Wrenches （Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key)； Allen key 内六角螺栓 Allen screw平板棘轮扳手 Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手 Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手 Torque Wrenches管钳 Pipe Wrenches活动扳手 Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒 Six Point Sockets梅花套筒 Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒 Universal Sockets转接头 Adaptor套筒接杆 Socket Extension万向转接头 Universal Joint螺刀 Screwdrivers快速螺刀 Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀 Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀 PHILLIPS Screwdrivers磁性螺刀 Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀 Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把 Speeders钳 Pliers尖嘴钳 Needle Nose Pliers大力钳 Locking Pliers保险丝钳 Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳 Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳 Connector Plug剥线钳 Wire Strippers鱼口钳 Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳 Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳 Diagonal Cutters压线钳 Wire Crimpers矿灯 Safety Lamb （Miner’s Lamb）手电 Flashing Light (Electric torch）对讲机 Interphone，walkie—talkie 电烙铁 Electronic Iron防静电手腕 Static Wrist充电器 Charger电源插座 Receptacle电枪 Electronic Runner电钻 Electronic Drills指挥棒 Flashing Emergency Light超声波 Ultrasonic压力表 Pressure gauge/manometer温度计 Thermometer电磁流量计 electromagnetic Flowmeter电焊机 Welding machine液压螺母 Hydraulic nut行车遥控器 Remote control of overhead crane轴承加热器 Bearing heater碳钢 Carbon steel合金钢 Alloy steel铸铁 Cast iron铝合金 Aluminium alloy钢板 Steel plate角钢 Angle steel槽钢 Grooved steel不锈钢管 Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机 Air compressor测量工具 Measuring Tools钢板尺 Steel Rulers卷尺 Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺 Outside Micrometer塞尺 Feeler （Thickness) Gauges量杯 Measuring Cup游标卡尺 Dial Caliper （vernier caliper）表 Gauges水平仪 Spirit level框式水平仪 square level， frame level条式水平仪 bar level， bar form level经纬仪 Theodolite三用表 Multi Meter兆欧表 Meg Ohm Meter杂项 Diversiform反光镜 Inspection Mirror放大镜 Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手 Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒 Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀 Utility Knife刮刀 Scraper Knife剪刀 Snip (Scissor）凿子 Chisels錾子 Punch三脚架 Tripod (Spider）胶榔头 Rubber Hammer弯勾 Hook锉 File镊子 Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具 Pin Removal Tools气枪 Pneumatic Runner气钻 Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪 Rivet Gun注射器 Injector （Squirt)滑油加油车 Oil Cart液压油加油车 Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪 Grease Gun抹布 Dishcloth工具箱 Tools Kit工具架 Tools Rack千斤顶 Jack撬棒 Tommy Bar工作梯 Work Ladder砂轮 Grinding wheel砂纸 Sand paper胶带 Adhesive Tape焊锡 Soldering Tin拖把 Tow Bar发光背心 Flashing Vest护目镜 Goggle (Blinkers）安全带 Life Belt（Safety Belt)金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three—phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization半导体元件 semiconductor element 发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe钻削镗削 bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broaching machine拉孔 broaching装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics流体力学 fluid mechanics液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical—electrical integration 介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 safty factor螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice plate残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire — cutting 相图 phase diagram热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical—spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数微分 differential coefficient求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip—flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheel。