新概念英语第二册第十课-Lesson10-Not-for-jazz教程文件
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lesson10-Not-for-jazz-新概念二册PPT课件
Jazz爵士
rock-&-roll摇滚
blues布鲁斯，蓝调
swing摇摆乐
campus songs校园歌曲
civic ballad民谣
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It was damaged by a visitor who tried to play jazz on it!
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【New words and expressions】
4.在造成破坏的原因上, destroy多指不可抵抗的外界力 量,而damage则常因人的过失。
Many lives were destroyed by the earthquake.
这次地震造成许多人死亡。
An explosion [ɪk'spləʊʒ(ə)n] destroyed the engine['endʒɪn].
一声爆炸把发动机毁坏了。
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key n. 琴键 ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙
Do you know the key to the
question? ③ adj. 关键的
key structure/words
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String n. （乐器的）弦 a guitar string 一根吉他弦 This piece of string is too short. 这条绳子太短 a string of 一串 string instrument 弦乐器
布).
4.Paper can be made out from bamboo
（竹子）.
5. Beer is made from Barley (小麦).
新概念英语第二册Lesson 10 Not for jazz.
.
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态： E.g. What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？ E.g. They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。
language, 5.Silk is produced in Suzhou. 6.Where are bananas grown?
.
二。模仿上列句子连词成句
1. Silk, produce, in Hangzhou. 2. Cars, make, in Tianjin. 3. English, speak, in Australia. 4. Glass, produce, in Germany. 5. Ships, make , in Japan.
.
★clavichord n. 古钢琴, 不是现代的piano a kind of instrument
★recently adv. 最近 recently=lately
★damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
.
被动语态构成
助动词+及物动词的过去分词 （ be + P.P.)
.
以see为例，比较主动语和态被动are made in Changchun. Cars are not made in Changchun. ---Are cars made in Changchun? (---Yes, they are./No,they aren’t.) Where are cars made? p26
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态： E.g. What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？ E.g. They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。
language, 5.Silk is produced in Suzhou. 6.Where are bananas grown?
.
二。模仿上列句子连词成句
1. Silk, produce, in Hangzhou. 2. Cars, make, in Tianjin. 3. English, speak, in Australia. 4. Glass, produce, in Germany. 5. Ships, make , in Japan.
.
★clavichord n. 古钢琴, 不是现代的piano a kind of instrument
★recently adv. 最近 recently=lately
★damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
.
被动语态构成
助动词+及物动词的过去分词 （ be + P.P.)
.
以see为例，比较主动语和态被动are made in Changchun. Cars are not made in Changchun. ---Are cars made in Changchun? (---Yes, they are./No,they aren’t.) Where are cars made? p26
新概念第二册 Lesson 10 Not for jazz讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 10 Not for jazz一、单词精讲jazz /dʒæz/【释义】n.爵士音乐【例句】Jazz originated in America.爵士乐起源于美国。
【搭配】pop music流行音乐rock music 摇滚乐hip-hop 嘻哈、街舞musical /'mju:zɪkəl/【释义】adj.音乐的【搭配】musical student 有音乐天赋的人music student 学音乐的人【例句】:Some of the students gave a musical performance.一些学生进行了音乐表演。
【联想】musician n.音乐家←musical→music n.音乐instrument /'mstrʊmənt/【联想】instrument→instruct v.指导→instruction n.说明【释义】乐器=musical instrument【例句】:Are you learning an instrument?你在学习演奏乐器吗?【释义】工具，仪器"【例句】Microscope is a kind of optical instrument.显微镜是一种光学仪器。
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。
也可用来泛指各种乐器。
clavichord /klævɪkɔ:d/【释义】n.古钢琴不是现代的piano【例句】The clavichord was on the auction block。
这架古钢琴被交付拍卖。
recently /'ri:səntli/【释义】adv 最近，不久前(=lately)【例句】I haven't seen her recently.我最近没有见过她。
【用法】recently常用于完成时。
【辨析】recently, lately, presently1.recently最近，多指过去不久到现在的一段时间，和完成时连用。
新概念英语第二册第十课
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.New words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸参考译文我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
新概念英语第二册课件(Lesson-10---Not-for-jazz)知识讲解
break 打断 cut 剪，砍，割 crush [krʌʃ] 压坏，捣坏 tear 撕 stain [stein] 弄脏 都包含在damage 范围之内 2. 损害 eg. Smoking can damage your health. 吸烟有害于你的健康。 damage……损坏程度不大，可以修复 （部分损坏）
recent adj. 最近的，最新的 more recent; most recent
eg. What is the most recent news? 什么是最新的消息?
damage n. [U] [C] 1. 损失 [U]
a lot of damage 大量损失 damage to sth 对……的损失 damage to the car 对车辆造成的损失 2. damages 赔偿 [C] damage v. 1. 部分损坏
a piece of music 一首音乐 concert ['kɔnsət] [C] 音乐会 musician [mju'zɪʃn] n. 音乐家 a music lesson 一堂音乐课 a music teacher 音乐教师 a music lover 音乐爱好者 a piece of music 一首音乐
We have an old musical instrument.
have 有，拥有
eg. I have many friends.
当"有，拥有"讲时，无被动态和进行时态
have 是一个很活泼的词，有很多的意思
have breakfast
have a good time 玩得开心
have a headache 头疼
Now we are not allowed to touch it. 3. 授与人… eg. He allows his son too much money. allowance [ə'lauəns] n. 津贴；补助；零用钱(Am.)
recent adj. 最近的，最新的 more recent; most recent
eg. What is the most recent news? 什么是最新的消息?
damage n. [U] [C] 1. 损失 [U]
a lot of damage 大量损失 damage to sth 对……的损失 damage to the car 对车辆造成的损失 2. damages 赔偿 [C] damage v. 1. 部分损坏
a piece of music 一首音乐 concert ['kɔnsət] [C] 音乐会 musician [mju'zɪʃn] n. 音乐家 a music lesson 一堂音乐课 a music teacher 音乐教师 a music lover 音乐爱好者 a piece of music 一首音乐
We have an old musical instrument.
have 有，拥有
eg. I have many friends.
当"有，拥有"讲时，无被动态和进行时态
have 是一个很活泼的词，有很多的意思
have breakfast
have a good time 玩得开心
have a headache 头疼
Now we are not allowed to touch it. 3. 授与人… eg. He allows his son too much money. allowance [ə'lauəns] n. 津贴；补助；零用钱(Am.)
新概念二册10课课件Lesson 10 Not for jazz
recent adj. 最近的，最新的 eg. In recent years, there have been great changes.
What is the most recent news?
more – most recent
damage
v. 损坏（部分）
1）部分损坏 break /cut / crush 捣坏 / tear 撕坏， 都包含在damage范围内。
现在完成时 have/has been+V过去分词 We have already finished our homework. – Our homework has already been finished by us.
被动语态 1）构成be+ 过去分词 （时态通过be体现） 2) 时态： 过去完成时 had been+V过去分词 They had had lunch before I arrived. – Lunch had had by them before I arrived.
The fish smells good.
The story sounds interesting.
3) adj. touched / moved / excited （某人）感动的 touching / moving / exciting （某物）令人感动的
in touch 保持联系
out of touch 失去联系
a ball of string 一卷绳
2）弦乐器 the strings
3) 一串… 一系列… a string of necklace a string of visitors
tied to one’s wife’s apron strings 妻管严
英语新概念2 Lesson10 Not for jazz同步教学课件
We have an old musical instrument.It is called a clavichord.It was made in Germany in1691.Our clavichord is kept in the living room.It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and tow of the strings were broken.My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
3、She tried to play jazz on it!
play n. 玩，演奏（乐器等） ① 跟球类连用, 直接+球类; ② 跟乐器连用, +the+乐器, 演奏乐器而非音乐 ③ play music on + 乐器 , 一定要用 “on”
We are not allowed to touch it. We ______ touch it. a. mustn't b. mustn't to c. haven't to d. don't have to
8.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 9.允许做某事 allow doing sth 10.与…保持联系 keep in touch with/be in touch with 11.失去联系 keep/be out of touch with = lose touch with 12....的主人 the owner of 13.我自己的车 my own car 14.今天报纸上没有什么新鲜事？There is nothing new in today’s newspaper.
Lesson 10 Not for jazz(课件)新概念英语第二册
• 2. 修理工作;修补工作 Repairs must be done to the house before we move in. 在我们搬进去之前,房屋必须整修。
• 3. 修补部位[C] This suit has several repairs. 这套衣服有几处修补过的地方。
• 4. 维修状况[U] That building was out of repair. 那幢大楼年久失修。
• 4. 使成为可能 The windfall allowed me to buy a house. 这意外之财使我得以购置一幢房子。
• 5. 认可 The judge allowed the claim. 法官同意了这一请求。
• 6. 【书】承认[+that] He allowed that they were right. 他承认他们是对的。
•
• 及物动词 vt.
1. 锁上;插上 • 2. 【音】为...调音
The musicians keyed their instruments just before the concert began. 乐师们在音乐会快开始前为乐器调了音。 • 3. 用键盘输入(信息等)[(+in/into)]
• 3. 喜爱音乐的;擅长音乐的 a musical family 一个音乐世家
• 4. 配乐的;有音乐伴奏的 They performed a musical play. 他们演了一出音乐剧。 名词 n. 1. 歌舞剧;音乐片[C]
• music
• 1. 音乐;乐曲;音乐作品 A bit of music will cheer you up. 听会儿音乐会使你的心情愉快起来。
• 构成形式：“of+名词‘所有格或者名词性物主代词” ： a, an, this, that +名 词+of +名词性物主代词。如：
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1、We have an old musical instrument. 我家有件古乐器。
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”， 尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来 泛指各种乐器。
have 没有被动语态 musical instrument乐器 musical乐器的
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：
allow
v. 答应，让
touch
v. 触摸
参考译文
我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是 1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放 在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久 了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最 近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏 爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了 两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再 动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
★touch v. 触摸 ① vt.&vi. 触摸，碰
You are not allowed to touch the vase. ② vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到
A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。
【课文讲解】
★shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震动跟人的情绪有关的动词的 宾语往往是 “人” (以sth.为主语)The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震动
② adj. 令人震动的It is shocking.
③ adj. 感到震动凡是能够用 “人” 做宾语, 又是表示 人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词形成：令人 ……（V ing）；感到……（V ed）I'm shocked.
E.g. What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？
E.g. They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。
3、It was made in Germany in 1681. 它是1681年德国造的。
Make：意为“生产,制造”，常用的搭配有：、 1）be made in somewhere:产于某地
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
jazz
n. 爵士音乐
musical adj. 音乐的
instrument n. 乐器
clavichord n. 古钢琴
recently
adv. 最近
damage
v. 损坏
key
n. 琴键
string
n. （乐器的）弦
shock
v. 使不悦或生气，震动
【New words and expressions】 ★jazz n. 爵士音乐 a kind of music
★musical adj. 音乐的 musical student 有音乐天赋的人 music student 学音乐的人
（the student who learned music）
新概念英语第二册第十课Lesson10-Not-for-jazz
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
④ n. 震动
sb. get a shock 某人很吃惊
shock 必指坏事, 令人不悦, 生气的
surprise 好事坏事都可以, 只要你没有料到的
I want to give you a big surprise.
★allow v. 答应, 让 allow doing sth. Smoking is allowed.＝people allow smoking allow sb. to do sth. / sb.be allowed to do sth. You are allowed to smoke You are not allowed to enter the room if you don't take the card with you
★damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
★key n. 琴键 ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙 Do you know the key to the question? ③ adj. 关键的 key structure 关键句型
★instrument n. 乐器 instrument=musical instrumet
surgical instrument 外科手术器械 string instrumen钢琴, 不是现代的piano a kind of instrument
★recently adv. 最近 recently=lately
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”， 尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来 泛指各种乐器。
have 没有被动语态 musical instrument乐器 musical乐器的
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：
allow
v. 答应，让
touch
v. 触摸
参考译文
我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是 1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放 在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久 了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最 近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏 爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了 两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再 动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
★touch v. 触摸 ① vt.&vi. 触摸，碰
You are not allowed to touch the vase. ② vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到
A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。
【课文讲解】
★shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震动跟人的情绪有关的动词的 宾语往往是 “人” (以sth.为主语)The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震动
② adj. 令人震动的It is shocking.
③ adj. 感到震动凡是能够用 “人” 做宾语, 又是表示 人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词形成：令人 ……（V ing）；感到……（V ed）I'm shocked.
E.g. What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？
E.g. They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。
3、It was made in Germany in 1681. 它是1681年德国造的。
Make：意为“生产,制造”，常用的搭配有：、 1）be made in somewhere:产于某地
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
jazz
n. 爵士音乐
musical adj. 音乐的
instrument n. 乐器
clavichord n. 古钢琴
recently
adv. 最近
damage
v. 损坏
key
n. 琴键
string
n. （乐器的）弦
shock
v. 使不悦或生气，震动
【New words and expressions】 ★jazz n. 爵士音乐 a kind of music
★musical adj. 音乐的 musical student 有音乐天赋的人 music student 学音乐的人
（the student who learned music）
新概念英语第二册第十课Lesson10-Not-for-jazz
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
④ n. 震动
sb. get a shock 某人很吃惊
shock 必指坏事, 令人不悦, 生气的
surprise 好事坏事都可以, 只要你没有料到的
I want to give you a big surprise.
★allow v. 答应, 让 allow doing sth. Smoking is allowed.＝people allow smoking allow sb. to do sth. / sb.be allowed to do sth. You are allowed to smoke You are not allowed to enter the room if you don't take the card with you
★damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
★key n. 琴键 ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙 Do you know the key to the question? ③ adj. 关键的 key structure 关键句型
★instrument n. 乐器 instrument=musical instrumet
surgical instrument 外科手术器械 string instrumen钢琴, 不是现代的piano a kind of instrument
★recently adv. 最近 recently=lately