英语试卷2
2023年考研英语二真题试卷+参考答案及解析【详细版】
2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试（英语二）参考答案及解析Section Ⅰ Use of EnglishHere’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: you’re the CEO of a small business and though you're making a nice 1 , you need to find a way to take it to the next level. what you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team. A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on finding ways to grow.Let's look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees.Working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade.Things changed, 8 , when an innovative project marketing manager came aboard, 9 a growth team and sparked the kind of 10 perspective they needed. By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view, it became clear that the 11 of upgrades wasn't due to a quality issue. Most customers were simply unaware of the premium version and what it offered.Armed with this 12 , the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently 13 the premium version to users of the free version. 14 ,upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent.But in order for your growth, team to succeed, it needs to a have a strong leader. It needs someone who can 15 the interdisciplinary team and keep them on course for improvement.This leader will 16 the target area, set clear goals and establish a time frame for the 17 of these goals. This growth leader is also 18 for keeping the team focus on moving forward and steer them clear of distractions. 19 attractive, new ideas can be distracting, the team leader must recognize when these ideas don’t 20 the current goal and need to be put on the back burner.1.A. purchase B. profit C. connection D. bet2.A. define B. predict C. prioritize D. appreciate3.A. exclusively B. temporarily C. potentially D. initially4.A. experiment B. proposal C. debate D. example5.A. identical B. marginal C. provisional D. traditional6.A. rumor B. secret C. myth D. problem7.A. despite B. unlike C. through D. besides8.A. moreover B. however C. therefore D. again9.A. inspected B. created C. expanded D. reformed10.A.cultural B. objective C. fresh D. personal11.A. end B. burden C. lack D. decrease12.A. policy B. suggestion C. purpose D. insight13.A. contributing B. allocating C. promoting D. transferring14.A. As a result B. At any rate C. By the way D. In a sense15.A. unite B. finance C. follow D. choose16.A. share B. identify C. divide D. broaden17.A. announcement B. assessment C. adjustment D. accomplishment18.A. famous B. responsible C. available D. respectable19.A. Before B. Once C. While D. Unless20.A. serve B. limit C. summarize D. alter【1】B. profit 原文提到“小公司的CEO也挣到了大钱”。
英语二试卷(本科)及答案
《英语二》本科考试试卷（A卷）考试时间：120分钟考试方式：（开卷/闭卷）I．V ocabulary andStructure(1.5分×20=30)1. This kind of medicine can_____ an acid condition.A) cure B) describesC) treat D) overcome2. The train sped south and Beijing was_____.A) out of sight B) out of viewC) out of mind D) out of place3. He is not a well—traveled man because he had been to France_____.A) many a time B) much timeC) many time D) each a time4. The visitor came into the ward with a _____ of fresh flowers in his hand.A) The visitor B) patchC) bunch D) brood5. I couldn’t_____ what’s in his sleeves.A) figure up B) figure forC) figure on D) figure out6. Tom believed that he received lots of_____ from his English teacher, not only the knowledge but also the meaning of life.A) interests B) benefitsC) profits D) advantages7. It took them years to plan and save, and now their dream_____ at last.A) became B) went trueC) came true D) got true8. The man who murdered his wife was_____ according to the law.A) practiced B) fulfilledC) executed D) performed 9. He was a _____ young fellow and I had no heart to refuse him.A) decent B) suitableC) fit D) right10. The police will give you a ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A) beat B) excelC) exceed D) surpass11. The doctor knew how to _____ an emergency like this.A) deal in B) settle withC) act on D) cope with12. Hardly_____ when a bomb exploded.A) the bus had started B) had the bus startedC) the bus had been started D) did the bus start13. He’ll never succeed, _____ hard he tries.A) however B) whereverC) no matter D) whenever14. The reason_____ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A) because B) whyC) for D) as15. He lives in a house_____ is white.A) whose roof B) that roof thatC) that roof D) which roof16. _____ emergency, dial 110.A) In spite of B) But forC) In case of D) Because of17. We have no right to interfere_____ the interval affairs of Iran.A) with B) inC) into D) by18. Now_____ picture yourself as vividly as possible.A) have B) let’sC) do D) to19. Great efforts are needed before we can_____ our goal.A) reach B) arriveC) attain D) get20. It was in Waterloo that Napoleon _____ his end.A) came B) hadC) met D) gotⅡ.Reading Comprehension(2分×15)Passage OneIf someone tells you he fought in the Swiss Navy and speak Swiss, don’t believe a word he says. Switzerland is a landlocked nation. It hasn’t gone to war in over a century. And there is no such a thing as the Swiss language. Switzerland is located among the highest mountains of western Europe. The Air River flows in the north and the Rhine River cuts through the south. Many beautiful lakes serve as tourist attractions.More than 6, 300.000 people live in Switzerland. The national languages are German, French and Italian. About70%of the people speak German. Nearly everyone speaks at least two of the national languages. About49% of the country is Roman Catholic(天主教主)，and 48% is Protestant(新教徒).Zurich is the largest city, with over 375,000 people. The capital, Bern, has a population of about 145,000. The city of Geneva is famous. The Red Cross was founded there, and the League of Nations started in Geneva after World War I.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate. This means that 99% of the people can read and write. Many children from other nations enroll in Swiss schools. The Swiss have a high standard of living. Foreign residents, who represent20% of all workers, are willing to take the lower-paying jobs that the Swiss do not apply for.The nation is Federation of 23 states, which have history of independence. Since 1848 they have joined to forma common government. But they still maintain their independent character.21. A ‘landlocked nation’in Paragraph 1 is a country_____ .A. with a lot of rocks in its landB. with good sea portsC. with only a small navyD. surrounded by land22. Which of the following is true of the passage?A. Less than 30% of the Swiss can speak French.B. Less than 20% of the Swiss can speak Italian.C. Most Swiss speak two languages or more.D. Most Swiss speak only German.23. Which of the following is best known for its international activities?A. Zurich BB. BernC. GenevaD. The Aar River24. Why do foreign residents prefer to work in Switzerland?A. Because they live there anyway.B. Because they do not mind the low pay.C. Because the country is famous for its beautiful scenery.D. Because the country is rich.25. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. one of the Best Countries in the World.B. An Introduction to Switzerland.C. A beautiful and Rich Country.D. The Good Points of Switzerland.Passage Two:The sea has always interested men. From it can get food, minerals and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can not stay under the water surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece.Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water push against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is un der great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rise to the surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly ,the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水员病)。
2024年自考英语二试卷
2024年自考英语二试卷Unfortunately, I don't have access to the specific requirements or content of the 2024 self-study English exam paper II. However, I can provide you with general guidance on how to approach writing an essay for such an exam. Please note that the following is a general outline and may not cover all the specific details required for the exam.Title: The Evolution of E-learning and Its Impact on Modern Education.Introduction:Begin your essay by introducing the topic of e-learning and its rise in popularity over the years. Discuss how technology has transformed the face of education and the ways in which e-learning has become a crucial component of modern education systems. Mention some of the key benefits of e-learning, such as its flexibility, accessibility, and the ability to personalize learning experiences.Body Paragraph 1: The Evolution of E-learning.In this paragraph, trace the historical development of e-learning, from its early incarnations in the form of distance learning and correspondence courses to its current state as a fully digital and interactive learning platform. Discuss the key milestones in this evolution, such as the advent of the internet and the widespread availability of personal computers and mobile devices.Body Paragraph 2: The Impact of E-learning on Modern Education.In this paragraph, delve into the various ways in which e-learning has revolutionized modern education. Discuss how it has made education more accessible and inclusive, particularly for those in rural or remote areas. Explore how e-learning has enabled students to learn at their own pace and customize their learning experiences. Also, highlight the role of e-learning in providing access to a globalized education, allowing students to learn from top-tier institutions and experts across the globe.Body Paragraph 3: Challenges and Solutions in E-learning.While e-learning has brought about numerous benefits,it also faces some challenges. In this paragraph, identify some of the key challenges in e-learning, such as the issue of digital divides, the lack of personal interaction and socialization among students, and the potential for online fraud and plagiarism. Propose solutions to these challenges, such as providing access to technology and infrastructurefor those in need, incorporating more interactive and collaborative elements into e-learning platforms, and implementing strict measures to combat fraud and plagiarism.Conclusion:In the conclusion, sum up the main points discussed in your essay and emphasize the importance of e-learning in shaping the future of education. Argue that while there are still challenges to be addressed, the potential of e-learning in transforming education and opening up new opportunities for learners is immense. Encourage readers to embrace e-learning and explore its benefits for their own learning and development.Remember to write in a clear and coherent manner, using appropriate language and examples to support your arguments. Also, make sure to proofread your essay for grammar and spelling errors before submitting it.。
10月山东自考《英语二》真题试卷及参考答案
10月山东自考《英语二》真题试卷及参考答案2022年10月自考《英语二》真题试卷及参考答案选择题区第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题，每题I分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Lacking in Self-Esteem (自尊)? Good for you!According to psychological and educational theories, self-esteem is essential for a successful life. Generations of children, especially minority kids, have been educated according to the theory (that they lack self-esteem), and that this deficiency is central to any problems (they may have in making their way in the world).Well, guess what? A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former presidents. In fact, people with high self-esteem can engage in, far more anti-social behavior than those with low self- esteem.“Wc used to believe that high self-cstcem would cause all sorts of positive conscquences and that if we raised self-esteem, people would dobetter in life," a researcher said.“Mostly, the data have failed to support that." Racists, street thugs and school bullies all have high scores on the self-esteem tests.And you can see why. If you think youre highly gifted, you re particularly offended if other people dont treat you that way. So you hit out or commit crimes to defend your pride. After all, who are they to suggest that you could be doing something wrong? What do they know?Self-esteem can also be an educational concern. College teachers are constantly complaining about the high self-esteem of their students.When every grade in the school is assessed so as to，make the kid feel good rather than to give an accurate measure of his work, the kid can develop self-esteem dangerously unrelated to the truth. When hes told he is getting a C grade in college, he can then get deeply offended or extremely angry. Weak professors give in to the pressure - hence, grade inflation, which results in their students vague touch with reality.1. It is believed that minority kids often have self-esteem problem.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. A new research shows that high self-esteem is essential to success.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Parents are responsible for their childrens self- esteem.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Anti-social behavior is related to low self-esteem.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Racists have low self-esteem.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. People with high self-esteem are hurt more easily.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. College students are faced with high economic pressure.A. True .B. FalseC. Not Given8. College teachers are often annoyed with students high self- esteem.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. High grades help students know the truth of themselves.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Some college students may find a C grade offending.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置.上将该项涂黑。
自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)
高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案PART ONE （50 POINTS）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2023年自考英语二试卷
2023年自考英语二试卷第一部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（True），错误（False），还是未提及（Not Given）。
The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, access information, and do business. However, it also brings some problems. One of the main problemsis the spread of false information. Some people use the Internet to spread rumors or false news, which can cause confusion and harm to society. Another problem is privacy. When we use the Internet, our personal information may be at risk. Hackers may try to steal our information, such as our passwords and credit card numbers.1. The Internet only has positive effects on our lives. _False_2. False information spread on the Internet can be harmful. _True_3. Hackers are the only threat to our privacy on the Internet. _False_4. We can't do business through the Internet. _False_5. The Internet makes it easy to communicate globally. _True_6. Everyone on the Internet spreads false news. _False_7. Our personal information is always safe when using the Internet._False_8. There are no problems associated with the Internet. _False_9. False information is the most serious problem of the Internet. _Not Given_10. The Internet has changed the way we live. _True_第二部分：阅读选择（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024年4月英语二试卷
2024年4月英语二试卷一、词汇与语法（共30分，每题1.5分）1. There is _no_ doubt that reading extensively can improve our language skills.A. a.B. an.C. the.D. no.2. She _has been studying_ (study) English for five years and she can communicate with foreigners fluently now. (用所给动词的正确形式填空)3. The new shopping mall is _located_ (locate) in the center of the city. (用所给动词的适当形式填空)4. I'm looking forward to _hearing_ (hear) from you soon. (用所给动词的适当形式填空)5. - Do you know the man _who_ is standing over there?- Yes, he is my English teacher. (选择正确的关系词填空)6. The number of students in our school _has increased_ (increase) by 10% this year. (用所给动词的正确形式填空)7. My sister is interested in _both_ singing _and_ dancing. (用适当的词填空)8. It was _such_ a difficult problem that few students could work it out.A. so.B. such.C. very.D. too.9. If it _rains_ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. (用所给动词的正确形式填空)10. This is the book _which/that_ I bought yesterday. (选择正确的关系词填空)11. You should make good use _of_ your time. (用适当的介词填空)12. The little girl is afraid _of_ the dark. (用适当的介词填空)13. _How_ beautiful the flowers are! (选择正确的感叹词填空：What/How)14. I have two sisters. _One_ is a doctor, and _the other_ is a teacher. (用适当的词填空)15. He is not _as/so_ tall as his brother. (用适当的词填空)16. She _hardly_ ever goes to the movies because she is too busy. (选择正确的副词填空)A. always.B. usually.C. often.D. hardly.17. - _Would_ you like some tea?- Yes, please. (选择正确的情态动词填空)A. Do.B. Are.C. Would.D. Will.18. They _have lived_ (live) in this city since they were born. (用所给动词的正确形式填空)19. There are _fewer_ students in Class A than in Class B. (用few的正确形式填空)20. The book _written_ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous. (用所给动词的适当形式填空)二、阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）Passage 1.The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and study. With the Internet, we can get information from all over the world in a very short time. We can also send emails, chat with friends, and do shopping online.However, the Internet also has some problems. For example, there is a lot of false information on the Internet. Some people may use the Internet to spread bad things. And spending too much time on the Internet is bad for our health, especially for our eyes.1. What has the Internet changed?A. The way we eat.B. The way we communicate, work and study.C. The way we sleep.D. The way we travel.2. What can we do with the Internet?A. Only get information.B. Only send emails.C. Get information, send emails, chat with friends and do shopping online.D. Only chat with friends.3. What are the problems of the Internet?A. There is no false information.B. People can't spread bad things.C. There is a lot of false information and some people may spread bad things.D. It is good for our eyes.4. Spending too much time on the Internet is bad for _.A. our legs.B. our eyes.C. our ears.D. our nose.Passage 2.English is spoken as a first language in many countries. It is also used as a second language in many other countries. English is very important in international communication.In order to learn English well, we should practice speaking it as much as possible. We can also read English books, newspapers and magazines. Watching English movies and listening to English songs are also good ways to improve our English.5. English is spoken as a first language in _.A. all countries.B. some countries.C. no countries.D. most countries.6. Why is English important?A. Because it is difficult.B. Because it is only used in one country.C. Because it is very important in international communication.D. Because it is not useful.7. How can we learn English well?A. Only practice speaking.B. Practice speaking, read English books, newspapers and magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.C. Only read English books.D. Only watch English movies.8. Which of the following is not a good way to improve English?A. Reading Chinese books.B. Reading English books.C. Watching English movies.D. Listening to English songs.Passage 3.My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There is a big park near my home. I like to go to the park on weekends. In the park, there are many trees and flowers. There is also a lake in the park. I often go boating on the lake.There are some benches around the lake. People can sit on them and enjoy the beautiful scenery. I also like to play football in the park with my friends.9. Where does Tom live?A. In a big city.B. In a small town.C. In a village.D. In a forest.10. What does Tom like to do on weekends?A. Go to the park.B. Stay at home.C. Go to school.D. Watch TV.11. What is in the park?A. Only trees.B. Only flowers.C. Trees, flowers and a lake.D. Only a lake.12. What does Tom often do on the lake?A. Swim.B. Fish.C. Go boating.D. Wash clothes.三、完型填空（共15分，每题1.5分）I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is an _1_ (A. American; B. America; C. Americas) boy. He is from New York. He is thirteen years old.Jack is a tall and strong boy. He has short brown hair and big blue eyes. He likes _2_ (A. play; B. playing; C. plays) basketball very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.Jack is also a very kind boy. He is always _3_ (A. ready; B. read; C. reading) to help others. Last week, I lost my wallet. I was very worried. Jack helped me _4_ (A. look for; B. look after; C. look at) it everywhere. Finally, we found it in the library.Jack is good at his studies too. He gets good grades in all his subjects. He likes English best. He often _5_ (A. speak; B. speaks; C. speaking) English with me.We often have a great time together. I'm very lucky to have such a good friend _6_ (A. like; B. as; C. of) Jack.1. A.2. B.3. A.4. A.5. B.6. A.四、写作（共15分）题目：My Hobbies。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试卷与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage:In recent years, the internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and access information. However, along with its numerous benefits, the internet also brings along a set of challenges and risks. One of the most significant concerns is the issue of online privacy.The internet allows users to share personal information with ease. While this can be advantageous in certain situations, it also exposes individuals to potential privacy breaches. Cybercriminals often target unsuspecting users to steal sensitive data such as bank account details, credit card information, and social security numbers.To protect their privacy, individuals need to be cautious about the information they share online. They should only provide personal details onsecure websites and use strong passwords for their online accounts. Additionally, it is important to keep software and security systems up to date to prevent cyberattacks.Despite the risks, the internet continues to offer numerous advantages. It has made communication faster and more convenient. People can now connect with friends and family across the globe through social media platforms and instant messaging apps. It has also facilitated access to a vast amount of information, enabling users to learn and grow in their respective fields.1、The internet has become a crucial part of our lives.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not mentionedD. Opposite to the passage2、Sharing personal information online can be dangerous.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not mentionedD. Opposite to the passage3、It is important to use strong passwords for online accounts.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not mentionedD. Opposite to the passage4、The internet has made communication faster.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not mentionedD. Opposite to the passage5、The passage focuses on the risks of using the internet.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not mentionedD. Opposite to the passageAnswers:1、A2、A3、A4、A5、B第二题Reading ComprehensionPlease read the following passage and then answer the questions by choosing the best answer (T for True, F for False).Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. Many adults are returning to school to further their education, either through traditional college programs or through self-study. One of the most popular self-study options is the Self-Testing Examination (STE) for Higher Education, commonly known as “Self-Taught Examination.”The Self-Taught Examination is a form of self-study examination for higher education in China, which allows individuals to assess their knowledge and skills in specific subjects without attending regular classes. It is particularly beneficial for working adults who want to enhance their professional qualifications or simply gain a deeper understanding of a subject.The examination is divided into different levels, with Level Two being the second level of difficulty. English is one of the subjects offered in this level. The English Level Two examination focuses on practical communication skills and the ability to understand and produce written English.1、The Self-Testing Examination is a traditional college program that requires regular classes to be attended.2、The Self-Taught Examination is only available for students in China.3、The English Level Two examination is designed to improve practical communication skills and the ability to write in English.4、The Self-Taught Examination is not suitable for working adults who want to enhance their professional qualifications.5、The Self-Testing Examination is the only way for adults to further theireducation in China.Answers:1、F2、F3、T4、F5、F二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: Higher Education Self-study Examination Test Paper for English Level 2Part II: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, revolutionizing the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is the rise of social media platforms. These platforms have transformed the way people interact, share information, and express themselves. However, the rapid growth of social media has also raised concerns about privacy, security, and the potential for misinformation.The following article discusses the benefits and challenges of social media in the modern age.Article:The Benefits and Challenges of Social MediaSocial media has brought numerous benefits to society. It has democratized information, allowing individuals to access a wide range of content and perspectives from around the world. This has led to increased awareness and understanding of global issues. Additionally, social media has provided a platform for marginalized groups to voice their concerns and advocate for change.On the other hand, social media also poses several challenges. One of the most pressing concerns is privacy. Many users are unaware of the extent to which their personal information is being collected and used by social media platforms. Another challenge is the spread of misinformation, which can have serious consequences, such as influencing elections and undermining public health initiatives.Question:What is one of the main concerns raised by the article about the use of social media?A)The decline of face-to-face communicationB)The spread of misinformationC)The difficulty in finding reliable news sourcesD)The cost of maintaining social media accountsE)The lack of privacy protection for usersAnswer:B) The spread of misinformation三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Read the following paragraph and then answer the questions that follow.In the modern era, the role of technology in education has become increasingly significant. With the advent of online learning platforms and digital resources, students now have access to a wealth of information and tools that can enhance their learning experience. However, this convenience also brings challenges, such as the potential for distractions and the need for self-discipline. As a result, educators must adapt their teaching methods to incorporate technology effectively while maintaining a focus on student engagement and academic integrity.Questions:1、The paragraph discusses the impact of technology on education by mentioning its:a)Increased costb)Availability of informationc)Decreasing teacher-student interactiond)Negative influence on student discipline2、According to the paragraph, what is one of the challenges brought by the use of technology in education?a)The need for more physical textbooksb)The risk of student lazinessc)The potential for distractionsd)The difficulty in assessing student progress3、The paragraph suggests that educators need to:a)Eliminate technology from the classroomb)Focus solely on traditional teaching methodsc)Adapt teaching methods to incorporate technologyd)Increase the number of students in each class4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a result of the integration of technology in education?a)Improved student engagementb)Increased academic dishonestyc)Enhanced learning resourcesd)Reduced need for libraries5、The paragraph implies that maintaining a focus on what aspect is crucial in the use of technology in education?a)Teacher salariesb)Student attendancec)Academic integrityd)Classroom sizeAnswers:1、b) Availability of information2、c) The potential for distractions3、c) Adapt teaching methods to incorporate technology4、b) Increased academic dishonesty5、c) Academic integrity第二题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rapid development of technology has greatly impacted the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes is the advent of the internet, which has revolutionized the way we access information and communicate with others. This essay discusses the benefits and challenges of living in the digital age.1、The passage primarily focuses on the impact of technology on:a)Educationb)Communicationc)Transportationd)HealthcareAnswer: b) Communication2、The author mentions that the internet has “revolutionized the way we access information.” What does this imply about the internet’s role in our lives?a)It has made information more accessible.b)It has eliminated the need for traditional libraries.c)It has made information less reliable.d)It has reduced the need for face-to-face interactions.Answer: a) It has made information more accessible.3、The passage states that the digital age has both “benefits and challenges.” What are two challenges mentioned in the passage?a)Information overload and loss of privacyb)Increased social isolation and reduced attention spansc)The decline of face-to-face communication and the rise of cyberbullyingd)Job displacement and the loss of traditional cultural practicesAnswer: a) Information overload and loss of privacy4、According to the author, what is one of the main benefits of living in the digital age?a)Enhanced productivity in the workplaceb)Improved access to educational resourcesc)Greater opportunities for social networkingd) A more sustainable way of livingAnswer: b) Improved access to educational resources5、The author concludes by suggesting that despite the challenges, the digital age offers many opportunities. What is the author’s overall attitude towards the digital age?a)Cautious optimismb)Pessimistic skepticismc)Indifferent resignationd)Passionate enthusiasmAnswer: a) Cautious optimism四、填空补文（共10分）Read the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list given below.After graduating from high school, many students choose to further their education through self-study examinations (SSEs). One of the most popular SSEs in China is the National Self-study Examination for Higher Education (NSEE). The NSEE offers a wide range of subjects, including English. The English section, known as English Level 2, is particularly challenging and requires a solid foundation in the language.The English Level 2 examination tests the candidate’s ability to understand and use English in practical situations. It consists of four parts: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, writing, and translation. Below is a passage that needs to be completed with the appropriate words or phrases.Many students find the__________section of the English Level 2 examination the most difficult. They often struggle with understanding the meaning of complex sentences and identifying the main ideas of a passage. To improve their reading skills, candidates are advised to practice regularly and expand their vocabulary.1.The__________section requires candidates to listen to a variety of accents and comprehend spoken English.2.The__________section tests candidates’ ability to read and understanda range of texts, including academic articles, news reports, and literature.3.The__________section challenges candidates to express their thoughts clearly and coherently in English.4.The__________section involves translating a passage from Chinese to English or vice versa.5.Candidates are encouraged to practice__________and__________to improve their reading skills.List of options:a) listening comprehensionb) reading comprehensionc) writingd) translatione) vocabularyf) grammarg) pronunciationh) regular practiceAnswer key:1.a2.b3.c4.d5.e, h五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读内容：After spending a long day at work, Sarah decided to take a break and relax. She had been looking forward to this moment for hours. She turned on her favorite music, sat down on the couch, and began to read a book that had been on her shelf for months. The story was captivating, and she found herself completely immersed in it.As she continued to read, she noticed a word that she wasn’t sure of. She paused to think about its meaning and context. Here’s the paragraph with the missing words:“After f inishing her dinner, she decided to take a short walk. The weather was perfect, with a gentle breeze and the sun setting beautifully in the background. She walked for about 20 minutes, enjoying the peacefulness of the neighborhood. Then, she decided to stop by the park. She sat on a bench and watched the children play. The laughter was infectious, and she couldn’t help but smile. As she watched, she noticed a group of teenagers playing basketball. Their skills were impressive, and she was amazed at how they moved so effortlessly. She realized that she hadn’t been to the park in a long time. It was a great way to end her evening.”Now, please fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the list below:1、_________ the children play.2、The weather was perfect, with a gentle breeze and the_________setting beautifully in the background.3、She walked for about 20 minutes, enjoying the peacefulness of the neighborhood.4、She sat on a bench and watched _________.5、Their skills were impressive, and she was amazed at how they _________.答案：1、watching2、sun3、sunset4、the teenagers5、moved第二题Read the following passage and choose the most appropriate word to fill in each of the blanks. Each blank will have four options to choose from.Passage:In the small coastal town of Seabreeze, the local library was a hub of community activity. It was known for its cozy atmosphere and extensive collection of books. Every Thursday evening, a group of eager readers would gather to discuss the latest bestsellers. The library also hosted various workshops and events, which were always well-attended.One day, the librarian, Mrs. Johnson, noticed that the attendance at the workshops was dropping. She decided to take action and came up with a new idea to boost interest. She planned to organize a “Book Swap” event, where readers could exchange their favorite books with others.The first “Book Swap” event was a great success. The library was filled with people of all ages, from children to grandparents. The atmosphere was lively, and the exchange of books was seamless. However, Mrs. Johnson realized that she needed a better way to organize the event.1、She began by creating a list of categories for the books, such as “Mystery,” “Romance,” and “Science Fiction.” This made it easier for readers to find books that matched their interests.2、Next, she thought of a way to track the books that were being swapped. She decided to use a simple spreadsheet to keep a record of the exchanges.3、To encourage more people to participate, Mrs. Johnson offered small prizes for those who brought the most interesting books or who engaged in the most meaningful discussions.4、She also reached out to local schools and community centers to promote the event and invite more people to join in the fun.5、The “Book Swap” event has become a monthly tradition at the Seabreeze Library, and it has greatly contributed to the revitalization of the community.Choose the most appropriate word to fill in each blank:1、A) categories B) organize C) interesting D) promote2、A) creating B) record C) discuss D) search3、A) prizes B) ideas C) books D) discussions4、A) schools B) promote C) organize D) encourage5、A) tradition B) event C) collection D) atmosphereAnswers:1、A) categories2、B) record3、A) prizes4、B) promote5、A) tradition六、完型补文（共15分）第一题阅读内容：In the modern world, communication is more important than ever. With the advancement of technology, people can connect with each other across the globe in seconds. However, effective communication is not just about speaking or writing. It involves listening, understanding, and responding appropriately. In this passage, we will explore the importance of communication in various aspects of life.1._(1)__A. Communication is the key to success in business.B. Communication skills are essential for personal relationships.C. Effective communication can lead to better health outcomes.D. Communication is vital in educational settings.2._(2)__A. Good communication skills can help resolve conflicts.B. Communication is necessary for staying updated with current events.C. Effective communication can improve one’s self-confidence.D. Communication is crucial for managing time effectively.3._(3)__A. Verbal communication is the most important form of communication.B. Non-verbal communication is more effective than verbal communication.C. Listening is just as important as speaking in communication.D. Writing skills are not necessary for effective communication.4._(4)__A. Effective communication can lead to better teamwork.B. Communication is unnecessary in a well-organized workplace.C. Communication can be a barrier to productivity.D. Communication is only important in personal relationships.5._(5)__A. Improving communication skills is beneficial for everyone.B. Communication is not important in the digital age.C. Effective communication is only important for professionals.D. Communication skills cannot be improved with practice.答案：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A第二题Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the list given below the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter (A, B, C, or D) on Answer Sheet 2.Many people believe that 1, the ability to learn, is one of the most important skills we can possess. However, not everyone is born with the same natural talent for learning. While some individuals can quickly grasp new concepts and master complex information, others find it much more challenging.The process of learning can be influenced by various factors. 2, the right environment plays a crucial role in fostering a love for knowledge and curiosity. For instance, parents who encourage their children to explore and ask questions are more likely to raise a generation of lifelong learners.Moreover, the way we approach learning also matters. 3, a positive attitude towards learning can make the process more enjoyable and less stressful. When we view challenges as opportunities for growth, we are more likely to persistand eventually succeed.Here are some tips to enhance your learning experience:1.4, make sure you have a quiet and comfortable study space. This will help you focus better and absorb information more effectively.2.5, engage in active learning. Instead of passively reading or listening, try to engage with the material by taking notes, asking questions, and discussing it with others.3.Keep a balanced lifestyle. Regular exercise, adequate sleep, and proper nutrition can all contribute to better cognitive function and, consequently, improved learning.4.Set realistic goals and celebrate your progress. This will help you stay motivated and focused on your learning journey.5.Finally, be patient with yourself. Learning is a gradual process, and it’s normal to encounter setbacks along the way. Remember that each challenge is an opportunity to learn and grow.Now, read the passage again and complete the following sentences by choosing the appropriate words from the list below.1.The key to successful learning is (A) natural talent (B) perseverance (C) a supportive environment (D) constant practice2.A child’s curiosity can be (A) nurtured (B) hindered (C) ignored (D) discouraged3.A positive mindset can (A) improve (B) hinder (C) have no effect on (D) determine the outcome of4.To enhance your learning, it is important to (A) create a conducive study environment (B) avoid distractions (C) study for long hours (D) rely solely on textbooks5.To maintain a healthy learning process, you should (A) take regular breaks(B) avoid exercise (C) consume excessive caffeine (D) skip mealsAnswers:1.C2.A3.A4.A5.A七、写作（30分）Task:Write an essay of approximately 200 words on the following topic:“Education has always been a vital factor in personal development and societal progress. With the rapid development of technology, online education has become increasingly popular. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online education, and give your own opinion on whether it is a positive or n egative change.”Example:In recent years, the advent of online education has revolutionized the waywe acquire knowledge. On the one hand, online education offers numerous advantages. Firstly, it provides flexibility in terms of time and location. Students can attend classes from the comfort of their homes, which is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules. Moreover, online platforms often offer a wide range of resources and interactive tools that can enhance the learning experience.However, there are also some drawbacks to online education. One major concern is the lack of face-to-face interaction, which can lead to feelings of isolation and reduced social skills. Additionally, self-discipline and time management are crucial for online learners, as they need to stay motivated and focused without the guidance of a traditional classroom environment.In my opinion, online education is a positive change. While it does have its drawbacks, the flexibility and accessibility it offers far outweigh the negatives. With the right mindset and support, online education can empower individuals to pursue their dreams and contribute to societal progress.Analysis:The essay presents a clear and concise argument about the advantages and disadvantages of online education. The writer begins by acknowledging the rapid development of technology and its impact on education. The advantages of online education are highlighted first, such as flexibility and access to a wide range of resources. The disadvantages are then mentioned, such as the lack of face-to-face interaction and the need for self-discipline. The writer concludesby expressing their own opinion, emphasizing the positive aspects of online education while acknowledging its challenges.The essay follows a logical structure, with clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The writer uses appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures to convey their ideas effectively. Overall, the essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and provides a balanced perspective on the issue.。
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Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.C. The speakers live together and receive welfare money.D. The speakers have had their welfare payments reduced. 2.A. He can't speak the language.B. He doesn't know how to speak to native speakers.C. He sometimes makes mistakes in pronunciation andtenses.D. He have difficulty understanding native speakers.3.A. The man would like to do something to help people.B. The man would like to do something to get rich.C. The man thinks the woman should do something to makeher rich.D. The man thinks the woman's new job is good.4.A. Waking up and rolling out of bed.B. Being near all his favorite things.C. Meeting people from all over the world.D. Staying near his classroom.5.A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.D. Teacher and student.6.A. He's too lazy.B. It's summertime.C. He can't see them.D. They look good.7.A. The man wants to marry the woman.B. The woman wants to marry the man.C. The man and woman are married.D. The man's mother wants the two to marry.8.A. On the street.B. In the woman's home.C. With his mother.D. In his own place.9.A. The man has a title he fought for.B. The man only had a couple of days to train.C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight.D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights.10.A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone.B. The woman wants to bring home some milk.C. The man has picked up some bread.D. The man is making too much noise on the bus.Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Going to the store.B. Working at a factory.C. Buying a gift.D. Going to a birthday party.2.A. Work.B. School.C. A party.D. A doctor's office.3.A. He wants to give the woman a surprise.B. He has no money on him.C. He hates to go to stores.D. He is tired from a week's work.4.A. The man will pay the woman back for sure.B. The man will suffer a hard week at the factory.C. The man will buy the birthday present.D. The man will spend the day relaxing.5.A. A factory.B. A store.C. A home.D. A party.Part 3 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.A. A school for handicapped people.B. Physical or mental handicaps.C. The southern part of New Jersey.D. Ordinary schools for people.2.A. New methods of education aren't for everyone.B. Mental and physical challenges pose a problem.C. They cannot get along with other students.D. They wish to train and support themselves.3.A. Surrounding walls.B. Handicapped people.C. Normal relations.D. Apartments and houses.4.A. John R. Tullis is handicapped.B. Students at Bancroft make money.C. The outside world seems interesting to the handicapped.D. The Bancroft Community is completely open to the world.5.A. Cook meals.B. Buy their own furniture.C. Wash their clothing.D. Pay phone charges.Part 4 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.commands Abraham, "for the son of this slave woman shallnot be here with my son Isaac."2.left a bitter taste in her mouth.3.projects suitable for joint ventures with companies or investors elsewhere.4.companions, those whose thinking is similar to our own.5.He took off his shoes and stretchedtired from a whole day's work.6.The longer one is out of teaching the harder it is toagain.7.What information they do have is often inaccurate and8.weapon and got a 28-day suspended sentence and a heavy fine.9.Stock shortages delay deliveries,money problems.10.You got the date wrong when you werePart 5 Replacement(每小题：1 分)Directions: Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with expressions or phrases using the key word(s) supplied in brackets. Please take care to use the right word form and keep the original meaning.1.Many of the scientist's findings in the tests simply cannotbeexplained. (account)2.Sally set off looking for the twins half an hour ago—where canthey all have got to? (search)3.He traveled a lot after the divorce as he believed that makingnew friends could cure his spiritual pain. (get)4.The little boy cried so much that his mother finally gave in tohim and bought a box of chocolates. (yield)5.Any system of government by free election naturally is subjectto misuse. (lend)6.If you can't get a stain out of your clothes, rubbing salt inworkswonders. (magic)7.In the serious case of domestic violence, the desperate wifekilled her husband before taking her own life. (suicide)8.Richard Baxter gave a short account of his life in these words,"Weakness and pain helped me to study how to live;beginning with necessities, I proceeded by degrees, and now I am going to see that for which I have lived and studied." (sum)9.In fact, the situation in Los Angeles scared him a little and forthe first six months he barely took the risk of going out of the house alone. (venture)10.It wasn't an accident. He did it intentionally. (purpose)1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you arewelcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in3.Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtfulif he will ________.A. pull throughB. pull upC. pull backD. pull out4.The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up5.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was soboring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down6.We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______another man-made satellite.A. to have launchedB. to launchC. launchedD. having launched7.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannoteasily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable8.The article ________ China's educational achievementsduring the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified9.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered10.I have already commented that colours will not show upunless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperatureHave you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when they begintheir 1. . However, they change after a few years in a systemthat 2. 3.also start to 4.detectives. Sometimes this role is easy: big companies arevery 5.paid for their services 6. the table. Employers don't often dothis, 7.income they earn 8. the central government's computer. Sadly the law doesnot 9. welfare clients to work part time. Thus, they aren't able to make agradual 10.Many welfare clients would 11.pay for some of their living expenses on their own. They will be happy if theycan 12.having to call their caseworker. This will save themfrom 13. situations. When they need something as simpleas 14.the system needs 15. . Perhaps legal expertsshould 16.of the welfare clients. In truth, the system so easily lends itselfto 17.the welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers'tendency to vigorously 18.by their clients 19.system that will encourage them, not seek to 20.is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.Part 8 Translation from Chinese into English(每小题：1 分)Directions: Translate the following Chinese into English, usingthe expressions (or following the instructions) given in thebrackets.1.据报道这男子曾给经理打电话问为什么没叫他去调查这件事。