【20套试卷合集】湖南省长沙市田家炳实验中学2019-2020学年英语八上期中模拟试卷含答案
湖南省长沙市2020学年八年级英语上学期段考试题(无答案)人教新目标版
湖南省长沙市2020学年八年级英语上学期段考试题（无答案）第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、BC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共10小题， 计10分)听下面的对话，回答第 6小题 ()6. How often does Lily shop? A. Once a mon th. B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.听下面的对话，回答第 7小题 ()7. How many hours does Peter sleep every school night?A. About seven hours.B. About eight hours.C. About nine hours.听下面的对话，回答第 8小题 ()8. What ' s the man ' s advice? A. Eat healthy food.B. Don ' t talk so much.C. Speak a lot. 听下面的对话，回答第 9小题 ()9.Why is the man going to Beiji ng n ext mon th? A. For a visit.B. On vacati on.C.For aI .听力技能.（三部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听完后， 根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间 5秒钟;B. （共 5小题，计5 分）C.B. 3.A. B. 4.A. B. 1. A. 5.A.B. C.C.C.C.人教新目标版()15. What ' s the doctor ' s advice?A. Taking more food and more exercise.B. Sleep ing more.C.Eati ng more.第三节题，计n .知识运用.(两部分，共20小题，计20分。
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：阅读表达专题(答案不全)
阅读表达专题湖南师大附中教育集团2019－2020学年度第一次八年级联考（期中考试）英语试卷第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
(共5小题，计10分)What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的)？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls created a mental(精神的) health camp called “Healing(治愈) Hearts” to help people deal with(处理) anxiety.The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.Dinah Martinez always d id well in school. “But then I just started to break down(崩溃)，” Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.Janet Martinez was anxious in primary school. Things got even worse in junior high school. “I put a lot of pressure(压力) on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing，” she said.The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World(GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $5，000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.The “Healing Hearts” camp was created to “help deal with anxiety, mostly for girls in high schools because that's when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), ” Janet Martinez said.On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation(调节)．“It's goo d to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out，” Dinah Martinez said.60. How did Dinah Martinez and Janet Martinez help people deal with anxiety?________________________________________________________________________61. Was Janet Martinez more anxious in junior high school than she was in primary school?________________________________________________________________________62. Who supported and gave money to the girls' camp?________________________________________________________________________63. Why did the camp mostly help the girls in high schools?________________________________________________________________________64. What do you think of the camp?________________________________________________________________________ 第四节阅读表达(注：有的小题答案多样，故以下仅供参考)60. By creating a mental health camp called “Healing Hearts”．61. Yes, (she was)．62. Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US.63. Because that's when they are the most vulnerable.64. Great/ Helpful...湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
【20套试卷合集】湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年英语八上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案（温馨提示：请把答案填在答题卡考试时间：100分钟满分100分）第一部分：听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。
对话读两遍。
（5分）AB C D E1.__________2.__________3._________4.__________5.__________Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确的应答语。
句子读两遍。
（5分）( )6. A. You can do it. B. Of course not. C. Certainly.( )7. A. I’m going to play basketball.B. I often play basketball.C. I played basketball.( )8. A. He should have a rest. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Not so well.( )9. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s bad. C. Don’t do that again.( )10. A. You’d better eat hot food.B. You’d better not work too long.C. You’d better see a dentist.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）( )11. Jenny wants to be when she grows up.A. a soccer playerB. a musicianC. a tennis player( )12. Mike is angry with his friends because they .A. didn’t have the ballB. didn’t learn teamworkC. did their best( )13. The girls will leave for the park at .A. eight o’clockB. half past eightC. nine o’clock( )14.The boy had better not eat too much .A. candyB. ice creamC. A and B( )15. —What’s the matter with the young man?—He has .A. the fluB. a cough and a feverC. a backacheⅣ.听短文，完成表格。
2019-2020学年长沙市田家炳实验中学高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年长沙市田家炳实验中学高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AConsumer Electronics Show (CES) is a global stage where the world’s next-generation inventions are introduced towards the marketplace, and lots of companies are participating. Here are several of the amazing inventions that were introduced at the showin 2020.August Wi-Fi Smart LockIt's an intelligent door lock to protect your home, and it works on Wi-Fi. The lock doesn’t require any additional hardware to attach to it and can be used with the existing door lock. The owner can remotely access the door from anywhere to lock or unlock and can provide guest keys to family or friends. It keeps statistics and records of your door’s “lock”, “unlock”, and who have visited.Motion PillowIt’s a pillow developed for anyone who has a snoring (打鼾) problem. The solution box detects, records, and analyses the sleeping person’s snoring patterns. By changing the internal airbag’s pressure, it fixes the position of the sleeping person’s neck and head gently to improve his breathing. Three layers of noise-reducing material minimize the user’s sleeping disturbance.Ao AirIt’s a high-tech face-covering wearable air purifier with no tight seal on the mouth and nose. The purifier pulls air inside through a filtration (过滤) process and uses fans to createa clean area in front of the device. It’s designed in such a way that it can clean more than 98 % of PM2.5 through filtration.Transparent HoodThe company Continental showed off this revolutionary invention at CES 2020 that got the Best Vehicle Intelligence and Transportation Award. It’s a technology that gives the driver the ability to see barriers and blind spots from the driving seat. Four cameras take surrounding pictures so that the driver can see the real-time blind spots and prevent even parking damage too.1.Who is the text mainly intended for?A.The general public.B.The science lovers.C.The electronic companies.D.The college students.2.Which of the following descriptions of Motion pillow is correct?A.It’s intended for all those who can’t sleep well.B.It can help sleepers breathe smoothly.C.It can remove the noise around to help people sleep.D.Its pressure is changed by sleepers themselves.3.What can we infer from the text?A.August Wi-Fi Smart Lock helps improve the safety of homes.B.Ao Air produces fresh air for its users.C.Motion Pillow reduces material to minimize sleeping disturbance.D.Transparent Hood helps make driving safer and easier.BSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力)，but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post，which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love. We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’s something I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”4. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.5. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.6. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.7. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.CThe British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking．His obsession（痴迷）for starting poetryevents led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015．“At that time，the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun，”Byrne says．While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019，Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers，as well as musicians and others in the creative scene．Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas，from literary works to different forms of art，with projects developing from the creative energy within the community．Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District 's Baochao Hutong．Byrne says，“In Beijing，you have these wonderful hutongs，ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars，so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area．”He adds，“The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world．We create a kindof theme park-like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or artform．”The readings would mainly be in English，but with an international community，a new section called“Poetry-in-Translation”was started，which featured works in Chinese，French，Arabic，Russian，Spanish and other languages．Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life．And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to buildnew relationships while living in a different country．8. What can we know about the Spittoon Collective?A. It was closed in 2019．B. It was set up in 2013 in Beijing．C. It's popular with literature lovers．D. It's a community just for foreigners．9. Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong?A. To attract students' love of poetry．B. To expandChina's literature globally．C. To makeBeijing's hutongs famous．D. To combine poetry with the hutong．10. What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture?A. Beneficial．B. Negative．C. Challenging．D. Controversial．11. What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective?A. Unclear．B. Intolerant．C. Doubtful．D. Favorable．DYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plasticpollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.12. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.13. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.14. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A training schedule of the world champion Quan Hongchan6:00 get up .6:10~7:30 run every day but Sunday.7:30~8:00 breakfast8:20~12:00 physical training(体能训练) on Tuesday,Thursday and Saturday.12:00~ 14:00 lunch and noon break14:00~17:00 diving training every day17:00~17:30 physical therapy(理疗)18:00~ 1 8:30 dinner time19:00~22:00 Chinese, English and math and other courses22:30 go to bedIt is said that one minute on stage needs ten years’ practice off stage.Success needs a lot of hard work.1．How often does Quan Hongchan run?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Six times a week.2．How long does she take diving training every day?A. For three hours.B. For two hours.C. For four hours.3．What can we know about Quan Hongchan from her schedule?A. She takes physical training twice a week.B. Hard work is the key to her success.C. She only studies Chinese and math in the evening.Choose the fattest bear of the year! Some of the largest brown bears on Earth make their home at Brooks River in Katmai National Park, Alaska. Brown bears get fat to survive (生存). And Fat Bear Week is to celebrate the bears' success in preparation for winter hibernation (冬眠). It began in 2014. Fat Bear Week 2023 is from October 4th to October 10th.Why are fat bears important? For bears, fat is important for survival. Katmai's brown bears are the fattest in late summer and early autumn. During hibernation, bears do not eat or drink and can lose one-third of their body weight. Their winter survival depends on(取决于) the fat they have.To get fat, bears eat the richest food they can find. There is a lot of salmon (鮭鱼) in Brooks River. Lots of bears get together at Brooks River to enjoy salmon from late June until mid-October. Maybe bears can't feed on salmon for so long in other rivers on Earth. So there is no other river as important as Brooks River for bears.Fat bears are successful bears. They are an example of the richness of K atmai National Park and Bristol Bay, Alaska. These places are home to more brown bears than people.Let's see who the fattest bear is this year!4．Why should brown bears get fat?A. To look strong.B. To survive through winter.C. To celebrate Fat Bear Week.5．What do bears do during hibernation?A. They eat the richest food they can find.B. They eat or drink nothing.C. They get together at Brooks River to enjoy salmon.6．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The reason why bears get fat.B. The time when bears get fat.C. The importance of Brooks River for bears.7．What can we know from this passage?A. People will choose the fattest bear of this year.B. Fat Bear Week began in 2023.C. Fat bears are unhealthy bears.(数百万的)likes on the Internet. It shows the amazing views of Dawu County(大武县) in the Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (甘孜藏族自治州) in Sichuan Province. And the little-known place becomes a hot topic online.In the video, Gyaltsan Dorje, a man with dark skin, appears as a spaceman, an emperor, and a painter as he travels to different places of Dawu County, such as Moshi Park, Yuke Grassland and Longdeng Plateau.In fact, Gyaltsan Dorje is not an actor. He is a local official (官员). The video is to promote tourism (推广旅游业) by inviting tourism officials to star in front of the camera. "It's our job to promote our hometown," Gyaltsan Dorje says.Gyaltsan Dorje is surprised that the video is so popular. "It's not because of me; it's because Dawu is so cool," he says. "I hope more people can get to know and love Dawu as much as I do."He says that the video shows the idea that "tourists can see different views, feel different cultures and be whoever they want to be in Dawu". They can even get a photo taken in spacesuits(航空服) at Moshi Park.Gyaltsan Dorje is busy preparing for his next short video now.8．What does the underlined word“hit" mean in Paragraph 1?A. popular video.B. interesting video.C. fun video.9．Where is Dawu County?A. It's in Tibet.B. It's in Sichuan Province.C. It's in Gansu Province.10．What does Gyaltsan Dorje do?A. A spaceman.B. A painter.C. A local official.11．What can be the best title for this passage?A. A popular video—Who Am I?B. A famous actor—Gyaltsan DorjeC. A little-known place—Dawu CountyThe lion dance is a part of traditional(传统的) Chinese culture. People often perform on the night before the Chinese New Year. People think the lion dance can bring good luck and success.There are many different stories about how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster (怪兽) called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were afraid. A lion drove Nian away. A year later, Nian came back, but this time the lion couldn't help. Because of that, the villagers made a "lion" by themselves and performed the lion dance to drive Nian away. For this reason, people began to perform the lion dance to drive bad luck away.There are some differences between the southern lion dance and the northern one. In the southern lion dance, the dancers try hard to perform like a real lion. Their "lion" may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The other kind is the northern lion dance. It has more skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of practice to perform well. It's never easy to learn them.12．When do people perform a lion dance?_____________________________________________________________________ 13．According to the story, what was the name of the monster?_____________________________________________________________________ 14．How did people drive Nian away a year later?_____________________________________________________________________15．How many kinds of lion dances are there in China?_____________________________________________________________________阅读下面的短文，将划线部分翻译成中文或英文。
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年八上英语期末考试试题
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年八上英语期末考试试题一、选择题1．-Can I help you, madam?-I want .A.two boxes of appleB.two glass of waterC.two bowls of porridgeD.three pieces breads2．The soup is very ______. I’d like some more.A．delicious B．awful C．well D．cheap3．I improve my writing by ________ an English diary every day.A.writeB.wroteC.to writeD.writing4．Alex and his friends _________ the evening party very well. It was a great success. A．discussed B．organized C．minded D．shared5．We happened __________her at the station . She looked worried .A．meets B．meeting C．meet D．to meet6．On March 14th, 2018, the greatest physicist Stephen Hawking_____peacefully at his home. We were all surprised at the news.A．dies B．died C．dead D．death7．---Do you know today there are already robots_______ in factories?---Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．working C．worked D．works8．I'd like to have a glass of milk and________.A.two breadsB.two pieces of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of bread9．─What's your plan for the new term？─I ________ a foreign language.A.is going to learnB.am going to learnC.learningD.learn10．________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________．A．Although; but; to rest B．Though; /; workingC．Although; /; resting D．Though; but; working11．_________cars make ______pollution.It’s a serious problem.A．More;more B．Fewer;less C．Fewer;fewer Ｄ．Ｍore;less12．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind. A．in B．over C．across D．through13．Dear, don’t come _____ I telephone you.A．if B．unless C．because D．when14．（题文）—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible_______________you put your heart into it!A．as long as B．as soon asC．even if D．unless15．Hurry up, ________ you’ll not catch the first bus.A．and B．or C．but D．if二、单词填空16．A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
2019-2020学年长沙市田家炳实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案
2019-2020学年长沙市田家炳实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFilms to watch in MarchGretaA lonely young waitress finds a handbag on aNew Yorksubway train. Luckily, the address is inside, so she returns it to the piano teacher who left it there. She then discovers that the piano teacher makes a habit of dropping bags around the city on purpose to make new friends. Directed by Neil Jordan, the actors are attractive. Grace Moretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the one who admires her. Thanks to them, Greta winds up being far more enjoyable than it has any right to be.The AftermathThe Aftermath is one of the few World WarⅡ-related films. Based on Rhidian Brook’s novel,this touching romantic movie is starred by Keira Knightley, who is the wife of a British officer. She hates the Germans because her son was killed in an air raid. But is there a chance that a tall, dark andhandsome man might persuade her to overcome her hate?Captain MarvelIt took Marvel Studios a decade to finally make a female superhero. It’s also the first Marvel film to be directed by a woman, who has directed Half Nelson and Missisippi Grind. Captain Marvel is set in the 1990s. The Oscar-winning Brie Larson stars as Carol Danvers, a US Air Force fighter pilot, while Samuel L Jackson, as usual, plays Nick Fury.DumboDumbo is a classic Disney cartoon, who has big ears and there have been plenty of those kind of movies in recent years.Burtonalways has inspirations to direct such kind of movies from Edward Scissorhands to Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children. Magical figures have always been his favorite characters.1. What makes Captain Marvel special?A. Winning Oscar.B. Its female director.C. Time setting.D. A woman pilot.2. Which film is better for a 7-year-old kid to watch?A. The AftermathB. Captain MarvelC. GreteD. Dumbo3. Where can you most probably read the text?A. Reader’s DigestB. NatureC. Scientific AmericanD. National GeographicBItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in whatwas thenPalestine, in 1945. Today he lives inNew York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awards for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches (拐杖) on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend theJuilliardSchoolinNew York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics (评论家) say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you thatit is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.4. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born inNew York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.5. When Itzhak Perlman first learned music, his teachers ________.A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didn't want to accept him6. What makes Itzhak Perlman's playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kind of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.7. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.CTeens who have good, supportive relationships with their teachers enjoy better healthas adults, according to research published by an American research center.“This research suggests that improving students' relationships with teachers could have positive and long-lasting effects beyond just academic success," said Jinho Kim, a professor atKoreaUniversityand author of the study."Itcould also bring about healthimplicationsin the long run.”Previous research has suggested that teens' social relationships might be linked to health outcomes in adulthood. However, it is not clear whether the link between teen relationships and lifetime health is causal（因果的）-it could be that other factors, such as different family backgrounds, might contribute to both relationship problems in adolescence and to poor health in adulthood. Also, most research has focused on teens' relationships with their peers（同龄人）, rather than on their relationships with teachers.To explore those questions further, Kim analyzed data on nearly 20,000 participants from the Add Health study, a national study in theU.S.that followed participants from seventh grade into early adulthood. The participant pool included more than 3,400 pairs of siblings（兄弟姐妹）. As teens, participants answered questions, like “How often have you had trouble getting along with other students and your teachers?" As adults, participants were asked about their physical and mental health.Kim found that participants who had reported better relationships with both their peers and teachers in middle and high school also reported better physical and mental health in their mid-20s. However, when he controlled for family background by looking at pairs of siblings together, only the link between good teacher relationships and adult health remained significant.The results suggest teacher relationships are more important than previously realized and that schools shouldinvest in training teachers on how to build warm and supportive relationships with their students. "This is not something that most teachers receive much training in," Kim said, “but it should be.”8. What does the underlined word “implications" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Recipes.B. Habits.C. Benefits.D. Risks.9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Poor health in adolescence.B. Limitations of the previous research.C. Teens' relationships with their peers.D. Factors affecting health in adulthood.10. What does Kim's research show?A. Good adult health depends on teens' good teachers.B. Good family background promises long-term adult health.C. Healthy peer relationships leads to students' academic success.D. Positive student-teacher relationship helps students' adult health.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A medical report.C. A term paper.D. A family survey.DPeople saved a 20-foot orca (虎鲸) that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuously pouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defenseless whale.The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour, labor-intensive life-saving operation. Someone spotted the large whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th. The Coast Guard was called around 9 a.m. local time. Chance Strickland, the captain of a private yacht in Alaska, and his crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area. People on other boats stopped with water and buckets to pour water over the animal. “There were tears coming out of its eyes,” Mr. Strickland told the local newspaper. “It was pretty sad.”The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water on the orca, which seemed to liven it up. It made a noise and raised its tail when it got water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was called in, which can be seen on the videousing a machine to spray amist of seawater on the orca, which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scare the large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.Melane said in her video that the orca was stranded (搁浅) for about six hours until the tide came in andswept it back into the ocean. The group efforts of Strickland’s crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killer whale.12. Why did birds circle above the orca?A. They were eager to eat it.B. They wished to protect it.C. They were attracted by the people.D. They wanted to find a place to rest.13. What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?A. Posted pictures online.B. Called friends for help.C. Took action to save it.D. Videoed the trapped animal.14. Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?A. To express its eager for water.B. To extend its thanks to people.C. To call out to its fellow whales.D. To show its power and sadness.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Killer Whale Got SavedB. The Orca Inspired KindnessC. Combined Efforts WantedD. Animals and Humans United第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：情景交际
湖南省长沙市2021-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编情景交际湖南省长沙市广益实验中学2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题七、完成对话A:Hey, John. The Spring Festival is coming. 50 ?B:I am going to celebrate it by enjoying a big meal with my family.A:Sounds great! By the way.5]?B:Ifs Friday the 10th today.A:Oh, I remember tomorrow is your birthday, right?B:Exactly. And I will have a birthday party at home tomorrow afternoon.52?A:Sure, Td love to.53?B:Yes, I also invited Mary and Jane. And they will help to think of games to play.A:Wonderful. They are good organizers. I will arrive earlier to help with the party preparations, too. B:It's so nice of you. Thanks a lot.A:54 . See you tomorrow!B:See you!【答案】50. How are you going to celebrate it?51.Whafs the date today?52.Would you like to come to my party?53.Did you invite other people?54.Yoifre welcome.【解析】【分析】本对话的主旨大意：开始A和B在讨论春节的庆祝方式和时间,A忽然想起明天是B的生日,于是B就邀请A参加他的生日聚会,B还邀请了其他的朋友并请求他们帮助设想聚会的游戏,A也承诺聚会会早到并且也帮助B做准备工作.【50题详解】根据下文“I am going to celebrate it by enjoying a big meal with my family；'可知,B 答复的是他对即将到来的春节的庆祝方式,所以A应该问他是准备如何庆祝的,此题注意需用一般将来时o 故答案为How are you going to celebrate it?【51题详解】根据下文“It's Friday the 10th today.“可知,B答复的是今天的具体日期,所以A应该问的是今天的日期.故答案为What's the date today?【52题详解】根据"And I will have a birthday party …〞和“Sure, Pd love to.",B 提出他会开办生日聚会,而下文A 答复是愿意,由此可推出B的提问是A是否愿意出席聚会.故答案为Would you like to come to my party?【53题详解】根据下文“Yes. I also invited Mary and Jane.〞, B先是肯定答复了,再说邀请了玛丽和简：由此可知,A应该是用一般疑问句提问了B是否有邀请其他的人.故答案为Did you invite other people? 【54题详解】根据前文的“Thanks a lot.“可知,下文应该答复不客气.故答案为You're welcome.【点睛】补全短文做题方法：一,通读全文,了解中央思想.二,试填,根据出题处的前后句进行推理判断并填句子〔此处需注意句子的时态,动词、短语的搭配和常用固定句型的用法〕.例如小题5,前文表达了感谢的意思,后文就该填"不客气''的表达,不客气的常用句型是“You are welcome.〞,所以答案填此句型即可.三,如果做题时间充足,最后通读全文,检查加上所填句子后文章表达是否通顺,符合逻辑.湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题第二节情景交际A:Hello, Julie. 50 ?B:Sure. Fd love to. What are you going to buy?A:5]. Our math teacher M匚Carl is leaving soon.C:I see. But why don't you make a gift by yourself?A: Cool! How come I didn't think of that?B:52?A: He really likes traditional Chinese food.B:53!A:I agree with you. But I don't know how to make dumplings.B:Count on me! You can come to my house! My mom and I will teach you to do that!A:That is Derfect! 54 ?B:How about meeting at 2 o'clock this Sunday afternoon?A: No problem! Be there or be square!【答案】50. Would you like to go shopping with me?1.1 1 am going to buy a gift for my math teacher.52.What does he like?53.Dumplings are traditional Chinese food!54.When shall we meet?【解析】【分析】文章大意：朱莉和她同学打算给数学老师买一份礼物.由于她们的数学老师卡尔先生很快就要走了.最后决定送饺子,由于饺子是中国的传统食品.【50题详解】根据下句“Sure, I'd love to. What are you going to buy?〞当然,我很乐意.你打算买什么？可知,此空应该是你愿意和我一起去购物吗？故答案为Would you like to go shopping with me?【51题详解】根据上句What are you going to buy?你打算买什么?和下句"Our math teacher Mr. Carl is leaving soon〞我们的数学老师卡尔先生很快就要走了.可知,我要给我的数学老师买一份礼物.故答案为I am going to buy a gift for my math teacher.【52题详解】根据下句“He really likes traditional Chinese food.〞他真的很喜欢中国传统食品.可知,此空应该是他喜欢什么？故答案为What does he like?【53题详解】根据下句“I agree with you. But I don't know how to make dumplings.〞我同意你的看法.但我不知道怎么包饺子.可知,饺子是中国的传统食品！故答案为Dumplings are traditional Chinese food!【54题详解】根据下文“How about meeting at 2 o'clock this Sunday afternoon?〞星期天下午两点见而怎么样？可知,我们什么时候见面?故答案为When shall we meet?【点睛】旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的水平.这种题型形式贴近生活,能开拓学生的思维水平.做这种题时要面向整体内容,切忌片而理解.首先要把全篇对话通读一遍,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境,理解双方的谈话意图.抓住关键词,进行推理, 使句子或词填入后,组成的对话内容结构完整、合理.例如,第1小题,根据下句“SureJd love to. What are you going to buy?>,当然,我很乐意.你打算买什么？可知,此空应该是你愿意和我一起去购物吗？故答案为Would you like to go shopping with me?湖南省长沙市士林中学2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题情景交际根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余.〔Tim just w on the tennis competition. A reporter is inierviewing〔采访〕him.〕A:Tim, congratulations 〔祝贺〕on winning first prize in the tennis competition.B:Thank you.A:OK. some questions. Ha ha (26)B:15 years old.A:15?27B:When I was three.A:Who taught you to play it?B:My father. 28A:Oh How many days a week do you play tennis?B:About three or four. I want to practice every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough. A:29 C:Certainly. I want to be a professional 〔职业的〕tennis player when I grow up.A:30B:Thanks a lot.A.How old are you?B.Why do you like it?C.Which is your favorite tennis club?D.So. when did you start playing tennis?E.Wish you more success in the future!F.Are you going to go on with your tennis?G.And I take tennis lessons in a tennis club, too【答案】26. A 27. D 28. G 29. F 30. E【解析】蒂姆刚嬴得网球比赛.对话主要关于记者对蒂姆的采访.【26题详解】根据下文“15 years old.“可知,此句应是询问年龄.应选A.【27题详解】根据下文“When Iwas three.〞可知,此句应询问：你什么时候开始打网球的？应选D.【28题详解】根据上文“Who taught you to play it?〞可知,应答复怎样学习打网球,即：爸爸教打网球.我也在网球俱乐部上网球课.应选G.【29题详解】根据下文“I want to be a professional 〔职业的〕tennis player when I grow up.“可知,蒂姆想长大后成为一名职业网球运发动,因此他要继续打网球.此处应询问：你要继续打网球吗？应选Fo【30题详解】根据下文Fhanks a lot.〞及选项可知,此句应是记者的祝福语,即：祝你在未来取得更大的成功！应选E.湖南省长沙市一中教育集团2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.Kate: Hello, Mike.Mike: Hi. Kate.Kate:50?Mike: I watched a film called Better Days last night.Kate: Oh. so did I.51?Mike: Ifs really moving. Many people even cried while watching.Kate: That's tnie. I think Zhou Dongyu and Yi Yanggianxi play the roles wonderfully.Mike: I agree. 52 ?Kate: I like Yi better. He's talented in acting, singing and dancing.Mike: Do you know Yi will have a concert next month in our city?_____________ 53 _____________?Kate: Yes, I am. Will you?Mike:54. Next month I will have an important test and I must study for it.【答案】50. What did you do last night?51.What do you think of it? /How do you like it?52.Who do you like better?53.Are you going to see it?/Will you go to see it?54.No 5'm afraid I cant /I'm afraid not.【解析】本文讲述了凯特和迈克讨论电影?少年的你?,这部电影真的很感人.许多人甚至边看边哭. 周冬雨和易惮千玺演得很好.迈克约凯特下个月去看演唱会,但是她没有时间,需要复习, 准备测试. 【50题详解】句意：你昨晚做什么了？根据"I watched a film called Better Days last night〞我昨晚看了一部叫?少年的你?的电影, 所以此处是你昨晚做什么了,所以此处是你昨晚做什么了?故答案为What did you do last night?【51题详解】句意：你觉得怎么样？根据"It's really moving. Many people even cried while watching〞真的很感人.许多人甚至边看边哭,所以此处是你觉得怎么样?故答案为What do you think of it? /How do you like it?【52题详解】句意：你更喜欢谁？根据"I like Yi better. He's talented in acting, singing and dancing〞我更喜欢易,他在表演、唱歌和跳舞方面很有天赋,所以此处是询问你更喜欢谁,故答案为Who do you like bette门【53题详解】句意：你要去看吗？根据“Yes. I am. Will you?〞是的,你会吗?所以此处是询问你要去看吗?句子为一般疑问句,故答案为Are you going to see it?/Will you go to see it?【54题详解】句意：不.恐怕我不能.根据"Next month I will have an important test and I must study for it J 下个月我将有一个重要的测试,我必须为它学习.所以此处是所以此处是故答案为No. /I'm afraid I can't. /I'm afraid not.湖南省长沙市雨花区2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题七、完成对话A:Hi. David. Wow, nice photos!B:Thank you, Annie.A:50?B: I took them on Yuelu Mountain. I went there with my friends.B: We go there about once a month. And, we usually have lunch on the top of the mountain.A:There are some restaurants there. 52 ?B:I think Seven Farmers is the best. The food there is fresh and delicious. We all like it.A:When will you go next time?B:WeYe going to go there on New Year's Day. Can you come to join us?A:53 , What should I take if I go there with you?B:54.A: OK. thanks.【答案】50. Where did you take them51.How often do you go there?52.Which one do you think is the best?53.Sure. I'd love to.54.Some water.【解析】【分析】文章大意：大卫向安妮展示了她去岳麓山的照片,大卫大约每月去那里一次,安妮也想和大卫一起去.【50题详解】考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句"I took them on Yu elu Mountain.“我带他们去岳麓山了.可知,此句应是“你把它们带到哪里去了？〞故答案为Where did you take them?【51题详解】考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句"We go there about once a month.“我们大约每月去那里一次.可知,是对频率的提问,此空应是“你多久去一次那里？“故答案为How often do you go there?【52题详解】考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句"I think Seven Farmers is the best〞我认为七个农民是最好的.可知,是问“你认为哪一饭店最好？〞故答案为Which one d.you think is the best?【53题详解】考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句"Can you come to join us?〞你能来参加我们吗? 可知,此句应是肯定答复,“当然,我很乐意.〞故答案为Sure, Id love to.【54题详解】考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句"What should I take if I go there with you?〞如果我和你一起去那里我该带什么呢？可知,应该用一个陈述句答复.一些水.故答案为Some water.【点睛】解题中注意区分.特别是要注意问句和答语.一般是根据问句选答语,或是根据答语选问句,注意问答句中人称与数的对应关系.完成后多读几遍,看语义是否通顺,逻辑是否合理.例如,第1小题,考查句子的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句"I took them on Yuelu Mountain.“我带他们去岳麓山了.可知,此句应是“你把它们带到哪里去了? 〞故答案为Where did you take them?湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2021.2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.A： Hi, Mike.50?B： Oh, I think I want to be an astronaut.A： You mean you will fly into space?B ： Yes, that's my dream.A： 5]?B ： Fm going to study really hard and do sports every day to make my dream come true.A： That's great! By the way, Jane's birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?B：52 ・ rm just thinking about the Bft・53 ?A： WelL she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?B： 54.1 think shell be happy to get them.【答案】50. What do you want to be when you grow up?51.How are you going to do that?52.Yes, I have.53.Can you give me some advice?54.Sounds good /Thats a good idea.【解析】对话两个人讨论将来长大想做什么以及简的生日即将到来,谈论送礼物的事情.【50题详解】句意：你长大后想做什么？根据后句的答复I think I want to be an astronaut.我想成为一名宇航员.可知这里问的是“长大后想做什么",故答案为What do you want to be when you grow up?【51题详解】句意：你打算怎么做？根据后句的答复I ni gomg to study really hard and do sports every day to make my dream come true.我要努力学习,每天做运动,让我的梦想成真.可知这里问的是为了这个梦想会付出什么行动,故答案为How are you going to do that?【52题详解】句意：是的,我收到了.根据前句Have you received her invitation?你收到她的邀请了吗？可知这里应该是答复上而的问题,一般疑问句的答复用Yes/N.的形式,而由后句I'mjust thinking about the gift .我只是在想礼物的事.可知,这里是收到了邀请,故答案为Yes. I have.【53题详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？根据后句Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?嗯,她喜欢写作.为什么不送她笔和书呢？可知这里是给对方一些建议,所以上句应该是问对方一些建议,故答案为Can you give me some advice?【54题详解】句意：是个好主意.根据后句I山1成she'll be happy to get them.我想她得到它们会很快乐的.可知这里表示赞同对方提出的建议,英语中可以表达为That's a good idea.或者Sound good.故答案为Sounds good./That's a good idea.湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2021-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.A:Hi. Tom. Can you come to my party tomorrow?B:50 , I have actinglessons tomorrow.A:Acting lessons? But why? Tomorrow is Sunday! What do you want to be when you grow up?B:5]. I like acting. That's why I am taking acting lessons even on Simdays. What about you?A: I want to be a teacher. I love children.B:52?A: Well, I am going to learn how to teach children. By the way, I will have a game night tonight at my house for my friends and their children. Do you want to join us?B: Sure, I'd love to.A:53?B:Yes, I do. I love children. Oh, I forgot(忘记)I have a family dinner tonight. So I can't join you tonight. Maybe next time._54_ ?A:We have the game night once a week. You are always welcome to join us.B:Thank you so much.A: No problem.【答案】50. Sony. I can't. /I am afraid not. /1 am afraid I can't.1.1 1 want to be an actor (when I grow up).52.How are you going to do that? / How are you going to become a teacher?53.Do you love children?54.How often do you have the game night?【解析】本文讲述了汤姆和他朋友的对话.汤姆由于想当演员,所以周日有表演课,不能去参加聚会.他朋友想成为一名教师,由于喜爱孩子.今晚他要在家里为他的朋友和他们的孩子们举办一个游戏之夜.但是汤姆有家庭聚会,所以今晚不能参加.他问了聚会的频率,准裕下次去参加.【50题详解】根据"I have acting lessons tomorrow「我明天有表演课,可知此处答复是“对不起,我不能“, 故答案为Sorry, I can't. /I am afraid not. /1 am afraid I can t.【51题详解】根据"I like acting〞我喜欢表演,所以此处答复是“我想当演员〞,故答案为I want t.be an actor (when I grow up).【52题详解】根据答复是“I am going to learn how to teach children：'我要学习如何教孩子,可知此处问题是“你打算怎么做?〞,故答案为How are you going to do that? / How are you going to become a teacher?【53题详解】根据答复是“Yes, I do. I love children.〞可知此处问题是“你喜欢孩子吗?〞,注意答复是“Yes, I do〞,所以是一般疑问句,故答案为Do you love children?【54题详解】根据答复是“We have the game night once a week.",所以此处问题是“你们多久举行一次比赛之夜?〞,故答案为How often do you have the game night?。
湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
2023-2024学年度初二上期中考试卷第二部分阅读（共三节，计40分）第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhat movies do you want to watch? We pick three movies to fill up your holiday with great stories.MovieLose to Win The Great War Pil’s Adventures Director(导演)Gao Hu Chen Kaige Julien FournetIntroductionA basketball coach,Wei Guozheng, teaches agroup of students withmental disabilities (智力障碍). The comedy Lose toWin is going to make youlaugh and warm yourheart.The Great War isabout the Chinese People’sVolunteers going to theDemocratic people’sRepublic of Korea (朝鲜)to help in the war againstthe US.Do you want to havean adventure full ofsurprises? Then come towatch this French cartoon.Pil’s Adventures.Running time136 minutes150 minutes89 minutesTicket ￥42 (25 yuan for childrenunder 12)￥45 (27 yuan for childrenunder 12)￥36 (22 yuan forchildren under 12)( ) 21. Jane is interested in movies about history, so she can go to watch .A. The Great WarB. Lose to WinC. Pil’s Adventures( ) 22. If Mr. And Mrs. Green want to watch Pil’s Adventures with their ten-year-old daughter, they should payyuan.A. 72B. 94C. 108( ) 23. What can we learn from the chart?A. Gao Hu is the main character in Lose to Win.B. Pil’s Adventures is a French sitcom full of surprises.C. Two of the three movies’ running time are more than two hours.BThe 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was very “smart” with the use of many exciting technologies (技术). Let’s have a look!The stadium (场馆) for the tennis competition is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花)”. On the top of it, there are eight “petals (花瓣)”. Each petal weighs 60 tons. They can open and close freely. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.You are going to watch one of the events, but can’t find your way. Don’t worry. The Hangzhou Asian Games AR service is here to help. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also know more about the stadiums as you walk by.What if the athletes need first aid (急救) during the game? Droves (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Using a drone saves about 60 percent of the time.Can’t walk around at the stadiums in person (亲自)? Try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! In the metaverse, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and inside. Also, you can choose clothes for your own character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and even talk with other online users.( ) 24. What is the “Small Lotus” for?A. Moving heavy things quickly.B. Showing the way to the stadium.C. Changing the stadium in different weather.( ) 25. Which of the following can help out people who are lost?A. The drones.B. The AR service.C. The metaverse.( ) 26. What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse?A. Watch cartoon movies.B. Talk with other online users.C. Sell clothes to other characters.( ) 27. What can be the best title (标题) of the text?A. Tech in the Asian GamesB. The Hangzhou Asian GamesC. “Smart” stadiums in the GamesCIn the world, a five-day work week is common. But in some places, people are exploring(探索) the idea of working four days a week. The idea isn't new, and some companies have been slow to try it. But leaders of some companies may worry that workers can't finish the work, or that it could have other troubles.Last June, 6l companies in the UK took part in the test of a four-day workweek. They asked their workers to do as much in four days as they usually did in five. The test lasted for six months and turned out to be good for both companies and workers.In general, the workers said the four-day work week made them less tired, and 39% said they felt less stressed. 73% of the workers were more satisfied(满意的)with the time they spent working. According to the results, the number of days when workers were out sick dropped by 65%. 57% fewer people gave up their jobs during the test. At the same time, the companies made more money. The results are so positive(积极的) that 92% of the companies are planning to keep the new schedule(时间表).How did workers do more in less time? Some companies cut meetings, or made the meetings shorter. Others used technologies to help workers get work done quickly. Some companies created the “focus time” so that workers could work carefully.Workers reported that one more day off allowed them to do what they loved. Some people said they were able to get more training or take care of things at home. Others said they were able to spend more time with their family. A four-day work week meant a better working life and family life to people.( ) 28. According to Paragraph 1, leaders of some companies may feel about the idea of a four-daywork week.A. worriedB.excitedC. lucky( ) 29. What did the results of the test show?A. The four-day work week made workers more tired.B. Over half the workers were not satisfied with their jobs.C. Most workers enjoyed working in the four-day work week.( ) 30. How did companies help workers do more in less time?①By using technologies.②By asking others for help.③By having fewer and shorter meetings④By having a better working environment.A. ①③B. ①②C. ③④( ) 31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People are becoming more satisfied with their jobs.B. A four-day work week is good for companies and workers.C. A shorter work week has some advantages and disadvantages.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读表达
湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读表达湖南省长沙市广益实验中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题五、阅读表达Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, that's an easy question to answer. These days, the 29-year-old vlogger's videos about her country life went viral (走红). Her fans call her "the goddess of nature".She is worthy of this title. In her video, she is a master of many kinds of skills such as cooking, painting, designing and farming. Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also feeds silkworms in order to make quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.Li grew up with her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to make people know about her products. But the simple pleasures she showed quickly won her many fans around the world. For her foreign fans, what is even more interesting is Li's deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. "I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!" one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest things. With her videos, the graceful (优雅的) girl has spread Chinese culture to the world.40. Who is Li Ziqi?_____________________________________41. What is Li good at in her video?_____________________________________42. Why did Li return to the countryside?_____________________________________43. Is Li popular in foreign countries?_____________________________________44. What do you think of Li Ziqi?_____________________________________【答案】40. She is a 29-year-old vlogger.41. She is good at cooking, painting, designing and farming.42. To take care of her sick grandmother.43. Yes, she is.44. She is graceful.【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了李子柒的故事，李子柒向世界展示了中国人热爱美食，擅长用最简单的材料创造艺术。
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2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案（用时120分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．；2．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回，试题卷不用交．．．．．．．．．．．．．．，自己保管好以备讲评使用．听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，根据所听内容选择相应的图片。
句子读一遍。
（5分）Ⅱ.听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。
对话读一遍。
（5分）( )6.What did the girl do just now?A. Watched TV .B. Had a hamburger.C.Skating( )7.What’s the man’s favorite colour?A. White.B. Black.C. Pink.( ) 8.What did the man ask for?A. A cup of coffee with milk in it.B. A cup of coffee without anything in it.C. A cup of coffee with sugar in it.( )9. When did the conversation take place?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. In the evening.( )10.What were they talking about?A. Chinese homework.B. English homework.C. Maths homeworkⅢ.听对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
（5分）听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
（）11.What was Lily doing at 800 last night?A .She was doing her homework. B. She was watching TV.C. She was writing a letter.（）12.What was Lily’s brother doing?A. He was drawing.B. He was watching TV.C. He was making a card .听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
（）13.What does David do?A. He’s a doctor.B. He’s a teacher.C. He’s a policeman.（）14.What foreign language can David speak?A. Chinese.B. Italian.C. Spanish.（）15.What does David like doing?A. swimming.B. reading. C .Painting.Ⅳ．听短文,根据所听内容选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）（）16.Where are they going?A . To Space Park. B. To Qingfeng Lake Park. C. To West Lake Park . （）17. When are they going to leave school?A .At 730 am B. At 800 am C. At 830am（）18.How are they going there?A . By school bus B. On foot C. By bike（）19. How long are they going to stay there?A. For about four hoursB. For about four days.C. For about four weeks. （）20. What do they need to take with them?A .Books B. Money C. Food and drinks笔试部分（100分）Ⅰ.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共10分）( ) 21. — I’m not g ood at English, what____ I do?— You should ask the teacher.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. may( ) 22. Our teachers often advise us _________ carefully in class.A. to listenB. listeningC. not to listenD. not listening( ) 23. Study hard! ____ you study, _____ results you’ll get.A. Harder; betterB. The harder; betterC. The harder; the betterD. Harder; the better( )24.Guilin is famous ______ its beautiful hills and water.A. forB. asC. withD. about( )25 My family all like Beijing Opera, _____ my grandpa.A. usuallyB. oftenC. especiallyD. sometimes( )26. Li Ming is __________ of all in my class.A. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD. tallest( )27 . Chengdu ______ a population of more than 1000 thousand.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )28.The children are playing ____in the park. They are ___when the sun is shining.A. happily ,happyB. happy, happilyC. .happily, happilyD. happy, happy( ) 29.Table tennis is ______ popular than gymnastic in China.A .much more B. more much C. very D. much( ) 30. Tom usually goes to school ______ foot or ______ bike.A. on; byB. by; onC. on; onD. by; byⅡ.补全对话，从方框中选择合适的句子，并将其序号填在横线上。
（每小题1分，共5分）A What are you going to do this Sunday ?B ____31_____.A Shall we play football ?B No ,____32_____.A All right .____33__B What ab out two o’clock ?A __34____I will go to see Uncle Wang in the evening .B O ! Let’s make it one o’clock .A O ! ____35___ .B See you.Ⅲ.完型填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）Vienna is a beautiful old ___36___ on the river Danube. It’s the __37____of Austria and the centre ___38____ European classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians came to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians ___39____ the Strauss family. There were two composers ____40___ Johann Strauss a son and a father. The son, Johann Strauss the young, was ___41___ more successful and popular ___42___ his father. He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The Blue Danube. He wrote ___43___ in 1886. Strauss ___44___ one of the most important ___45____. ( )36 A country B town C city D village( ) 37 A city B capital C college D town( ) 38 A on B in C of D at( ) 39 A was B were C is D are( ) 40 A call B calling C calls D called( ) 41 A ever B much C never D forever( ) 42 A like B as C than D pass( ) 43 A one B them C two D it( ) 44 A became B turn C become D get( ) 45 A singers B writers C musician D composersⅣ.阅读理解，按要求完成文后各题。
（46--50每小题1分，51-65每小题2分，共35分）A根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. If you are at London and you want to arrive in Paris in 2 hours, which way will you choose?A. By coach.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By ferry.( ) 47. You work for a company in London and you will go to Paris by coach. How much is the fare?A. ￡30.B. ￡100.C. ￡60.D. ￡45.( ) 48. What’s the most comfortable way to get from izhimen to Beijing Railway Station?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.D. By bike.( ) 49. If you are going to get from Shanghai to Tianjin, and you want to have a view (风景) of the sea, which way will you choose?A. By plane.B. By taxi.C. By ferry.D. By coach.( ) 50. Now you are in Shanghai and you want to go to Tianjin by ferry. How long will it take?A. 15 hours.B. 20 hours.C. 2 hours.D. 14 hours.BDear Mom and Dad,How are you in Shanghai? Meg and I are in London today. It’s winter now, and the weather here is cold. London is a beautiful and modern city. There are many beautiful buildings in London, such as the British Museum, the Big Ben and so on .We have much fun and learn a lot in the museum. We can also see lots of red buses in the streets.Tomorrow is Christmas Day, and there are many people at Harrods. They are buying Christmas gifts there. In the park ,children are playing with snow. Everyone is happy. By the way ,the tea here is great. Here ，the English often put some milk, honey or sugar into the tea ,which is different from China. And Meg is going to buy some black tea for you .We are going back to Shanghai soon and we miss you very much.Love ,Richard( )51. How is the weather in London?A. It’s cold.B. It’s warm.C. It’s hot.D. It’s nice.( )52. The word “Harrods” may be according to the passage.A. a shop.B. a factory. C .a hospital. D. a school.( )53. We may know from the passage that today is .A. December 21.B. December 22.C. December 23.D. December 24.( )54.English may put the following into their tea ECEPT(除了) .A. honey.B. milk.C. saltD. candy( )55. Which is true according to the passage?A. Meg and Richard are in Shanghai.B. Richard is buying some tea for himself.C. Meg is playing in the snow.D. Richard’s mother is in Shanghai.CUncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants towalk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.( )56. What does Uncle Wang do?A. He works in a book shop.B. He grows flowers.C. He makes shoes.D. He works in a hospital.( )57. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because .A. there is no busB. his shop is not far from his homeC. he likes riding a bikeD. his shop isn't in the middle of the city( )58. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?A. Twenty minutesB. Forty minutesC. Ten minutesD. Half an hour( )59 What time does he usually leave home by bike?A. At ten minutes to eightB. At half past eightC. At ten minutes past eightD. At twenty minutes past eight( )60. He usually goes back home at in the afternoon.A. 445B. 515C. 455D. 505DSandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich(有钱的), but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.( ) 61. Sandwich was the .A. name of a servantB. name of a Englishman with a lot of moneyC. poor man w ho lived on playing cardsD. name of a card( ) 62. Sandwich .A. was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards that he often had no time to have his mealsB. often brought some bread with him to play cardsC. never ate anything when he played cardsD. had no money to play cards with at last( ) 63. People liked Sandwich's idea because .A. bread, together with meat was cheapB. he always won when he played cardsC. they liked Sandwich himselfD. when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other( ) 64. Today, "sandwich" is .A. also a name of a rich manB. two pieces of bread with meat in betweenC. not interested in playing cardsD. also a name of a servant( ) 65. As food, "sandwich" .A. is usually made of(用...制做) rice and chickenB. sometimes smells (闻) good, but sometimes notC. is made of bread and meatD. is made of eggs and meat.语言综合运用Ⅵ.词汇 . （每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示写单词，使句子完整通顺。