2022年中考英语真题- 专题04 代词(全国通用)
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词【2020福建福州】32. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?—Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查代词的用法。
my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”；mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”；me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”。
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，因此需要用mine代替my schoolbag。
故选B。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句，anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为：“布朗夫人专门好，我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句，anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为：“布朗夫人专门好，我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020贵州贵阳】33. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. someA. HerB. HisC.YourD. Its【答案】A【2020北京】24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some【答案】C【2020甘肃鸡西市】26. I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B【2020广东】27. — Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?— of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B【2020广西玉林】30. ----Sam, who teachers __________Chinese?---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. __________ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She【答案】A【2020贵州安顺】11. Would you please lend me _____ E nglish book? _____ isn’t here.A．your; I B．you; My C．yours; Mine D．your; Mine【答案】D【2020贵州安顺】15. ——Would you like to have _____ coffee?——No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any【答案】D【2020贵州毕节】21. Please give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my【答案】D 考查代词的用法。
(3)代词-2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
（3）代词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and________could be seen clearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Oh,come on!Stop telling me what to do.Mind________own business.A.youB.yourD.our3.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】We’re looking for________who can deal with the new computer virus.A.someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything4.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao.—Yes,_________could say no to it there.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody5.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Tina,did you buy________when you went to Dazhou last month?—Of course.I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.A.anything specialB.special anythingC.something special6.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—The best things in life are free.—Couldn’t agree more.Air costs______,but we can’t live without it.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything7.【2024年四川成都中考真题】Miss Lin teaches piano very well.With________help,I’ve made great progress.A.hisB.herC.their8.【2013年浙江中考真题】They are able to talk openly to one another whenever____of them feels hurt.A.eitherB.bothC.someD.all9.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Grandma,did you have a TV when you were a kid?—No,we couldn’t afford____.They were expensive in those days.A.itB.anyC.noneD.one10.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】Not all children____watch this video will become a scientist,but some may become interested in science.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose11.【2024届·江苏连云港·一模】The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to________of 2008Beijing Olympic games.A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.one12.【2024届·河北唐山·二模】Give________more personal space.He’s not a child any more.A.themB.himC.meD.her13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—The China you see today is quite a different country from________ it used to be.It has become greener,stronger and wealthier.A.thisB.thatC.the oneD.不填14.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—Whose schoolbag is this?Is it Peter’s?—No,it isn’t.________is over there.A.HisB.HersC.Mine15.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—To deal with this problem is so hard.—Remember,there’s________positive in every difficulty.It’s a chance for growth.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing参考答案1.答案：C解析：句意：灯突然熄灭了。
初中英语代词100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题 附答案)
初中英语代词100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题附答案）1．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）—Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.—Don’t worry. We have ________ time.A．few B．little C．a little2．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)?— No. ________ is on the sofa.A．Hers B．His C．Yours D．Mine3．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.A．Her B．She C．His D．He4．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.A．It B．This C．That D．One5．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we6．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________. A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves7．（2022·吉林·中考真题）Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.A．her B．its C．his8．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches ________ P.E. as well.A．us B．we C．our9．（2022·广西·中考真题）The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________. A．me B．him C．them10．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year. A．another B．other C．the other D．others11．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Thank you for sharing the cake with ________.—It’s ________ pleasure.A．me; mine B．I; my C．me; my12．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy13．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?—________ is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both14．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor?—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.A．Something serious B．Nothing seriousC．Serious something D．Serious nothing15．（2022·海南·中考真题）To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A．myself B．herself C．yourself16．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old. A．they B．their C．theirs D．them17．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our18．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having19．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green. A．the other B．another C．others D．the others20．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything21．（2022·福建·中考真题）As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________. A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves22．（2022·福建·中考真题）It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A．work B．to work C．working23．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ________ funny in the magazine.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing24．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.A．nothing B．anything C．something25．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours26．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A．they B．them C．their D．theirs27．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A．I B．me C．my D．mine28．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A．neither B．either C．both D．none29．（2022·新疆·中考真题）—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something30．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.A．we B．us C．our31．（2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题）— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something32．（2022·天津·中考真题）—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his33．（2022·甘肃平凉·中考真题）These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A．We B．You C．I D．They34．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）— What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A．My B．Your C．His D．Her35．（2022·云南·中考真题）I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anythingC．something personal D．personal something36．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something37．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself38．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody39．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.A．him; them B．me; it C．I; it D．me; them40．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have________ time left.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little41．（2022·重庆·中考真题）We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours42．（2022·重庆·中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can make it.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself43．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A．herself B．itself C．myself44．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A．us B．our C．ourselves45．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?—________. Milk is OK.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either46．（2022·四川广元·一模）—Anna, I left my exercise book at home. Can I share ________?—Yes, of course!A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself47．（2022·安徽黄山·一模）—Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither48．（2022·云南昭通·一模）Tu Youyong and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of ________.A．her B．him C．you D．them49．（2022·四川成都·二模）Peter, I’m afraid ________ of my cousins will go to your party on May Day. They will spend time with their parents outside.A．neither B．either C．both50．（2022·湖北武汉·二模）—Is this John’s soccer ball?—It can’t be ________. He doesn’t like soccer.A．him B．his C．her D．hers51．（2022·湖北武汉·一模）—Any other suggestions, Dr. Lin?—Remember not to smoke. Babies’ health is much more likely to be influenced if __________ parent smokes. A．neither B．none C．both D．either52．（2022·河北师大附中二模）My pen is broken. So Jack lent ________ to me.A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs53．（2022·浙江·测试学校五三模）— I like plays that describe the lives of common people in China.— Teahouse is one of them. Let’s go and buy ________.A．it B．one C．them D．those54．（2022·湖南岳阳·三模）Did you do the homework ________?A．you B．yourself C．your55．（2022·河北·井陉县翰林中学二模）We must protect animals. They are ________ friends.A．his B．our C．her D．their56．（2022·内蒙古·包头市第二十九中学三模）China is a big country with 56 ethnic groups(民族) . Except the largest group Han, ________ 55 ethnic groups all have their own traditional clothing.A．the other B．other C．another D．others57．（2022·辽宁抚顺·三模）I am sure there is ________wrong with my computer. You can use it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything58．（2022·河北保定·二模）Look at the model plane. My brother and I made it all by ________.A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．yourself59．（2022·河北唐山·二模）Yuan Longping helped lift the nation out of hunger, so people will never forget________.A．he B．him C．his D．them60．（2022·浙江·温州市教育教学研究院二模）— Which film do you like better?—________. I think they’re both boring.A．Neither B．All C．Either D．None61．（2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测）The small town was completely destroyed in the earthquake. There is _______ left.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything62．（2022·山东济南·一模）After I graduate from the senior high school, my father will buy ________ a new computer.A．he B．me C．his D．my63．（2022·上海奉贤·二模）There is _______ milk in the fridge. Would you like to buy some?A．a few B．few C．a little D．little64．（2022·上海黄浦·二模）My father is a man of ________ words, quiet but full of love and care for the family. A．little B．few C．a little D．a few65．（2022·上海奉贤·二模）We study Chinese, English, maths and some _______ subjects.A．the other B．the others C．others D．other66．（2022·上海金山·二模）After the astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves67．（2022·天津南开·二模）Your bedroom is very big, but ______ is very small.A．I B．me C．my D．mine68．（2022·上海黄浦·二模）In winter, ________ is covered in deep snow and the whole world is white. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything69．（2022·上海虹口·二模）Quite a lot of children rarely control________when they are very angry.A．their B．them C．theirs D．themselves70．（2022·上海黄浦·二模）The fly beat ________ wings furiously in order to escape from the net.A．it B．it’s C．its D．itself71．（2022·上海闵行·二模）He is my favourite basketball star and I like ________ very much.A．he B．him C．his D．himself72．（2022·上海闵行·二模）There are ________ mistakes in Mary’s project, so her teacher is pleased with her work.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few73．（2022·上海浦东新·二模）The internet has made ________ life more colorful and convenient.A．we B．us C．our D．ours74．（2022·上海静安·二模）Eric is a person who likes chatting with ________.A．another B．other C．others D．the others75．（2022·上海静安·二模）The boy was old enough to take the underground by ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself76．（2022·上海浦东新·二模）Just like on the land, some places under the oceans are rich while ________ are deserted.A．other B．others C．the other D．the others77．（2022·上海长宁·二模）________ of the two girls shows interest in talking about the stories on Douyin. A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither78．（2022·天津河西·二模）We Chinese people are so proud of ________ when seeing our athletes (运动员) win gold medals.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves79．（2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处一模）We should take ID cards with ________ when we get vaccinated (接种疫苗) anywhere.A．our B．us C．we D．ours80．（2022·江苏淮安·二模）—Do you think Tom can be a member of the Drawing Club?—We need to talk about it. Not ________ can be a member of us.A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody81．（2022·江苏淮安·二模）It’s kind of Tom to look after ________ sick brother.A．his B．him C．he D．himself82．（2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模）—There isn’t food left in the fridge. Is there ________ beef in the kitchen, mom?—No, there isn’t. There is ________ mutton.A．some; some B．any; some C．some; any D．any; any83．（2022·内蒙古·呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心一模）Dad told us the price here was much lower than ________ in London.A．it B．that C．this D．one84．（2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模）—Dali is really a beautiful city and there are many places of interest.—So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days?A．other B．others C．another D．the other85．（2022·湖南·隆回县教育科学研究室一模）—What should we do on Qingming Festival?—I think doing ________ special for our ancestors is the best choice.A．nothing B．anything C．something86．（2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模）________ is not polite to talk with your mouth full. A．That B．He C．It D．This87．（2022·内蒙古·鄂伦春自治旗教育研修中心教育教学研究室一模）Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A．our; she B．our; her C．we; she D．we; her88．（2022·湖北襄阳·二模）—As young students, we should keep on working hard.—I agree. ________ can stop us from realizing our Chinese dream.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing89．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—Our class will visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.—Great! _________ of us has been there before and we want to know about the culture.A．Each B．All C．None D．No one90．（2022·湖北鄂州·二模）—Can you play football or basketball?—________ of them. I’m good at baseball.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None91．（2022·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室二模）—Who taught Alan French?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself92．（2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市回民区教育局教科研室一模）The population of Guangzhou is larger than________ of Harbin now.A．it B．one C．that D．this93．（2022·广西·德保县教研室一模）—Susan, there is ________ rice and ________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?—Sorry, I have to do my homework.A．few, little B．few, a little C．little, few D．a few, little94．（2022·辽宁沈阳·二模）John called Jack, but he was out. ________ answered the phone.A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody95．（2022·辽宁营口·二模）— Which do you prefer, fish or chicken?— ________, I like beef.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All96．（2022·江苏连云港·二模）—What can we learn from the COVID -19 event?—I think ________ important to get on well with wildlife, because they’re our friends.A．that B．it C．this D．one97．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）I’ve ever lived in Chicago and New York, but don’t like ________ of them very much. A．either B．any C．neither D．each98．（2022·广西河池·三模）Although experts from several medical centers tried ________ best to save the world’s oldest panda, she died on December 8th, 2020.A．its B．her C．his D．their99．（2022·湖北武汉·二模）—Which do you like?—Neither. I think they’re ________ ugly.A．all B．either C．none D．both100．（2022·广西南宁·二模）There are many heroes in our everyday life, and we are proud of ________. A．us B．you C．them参考答案：1．C【解析】句意：——快点，否则我们就错过校车了。
专题04冠词-2022年中考英语语法总复习(原卷版)
【例2】.（2020·湖北恩施·中考真题）I got a nice gift from my aunt and ________ gift was a souvenir（纪念品）from her study tour in England
A．不填B．a C．the
【例3】.（2011·湖南岳阳·中考真题）—Lily is ing by_____ plane tomorrow. —Let s go to_____ airport to meet her.
A．a; a B．/; a C．the; the D．/; the
【例4】.（2019·海南省直辖县级单位·中考真题）Chinese learning is popular with people all over ______ world．
have a good time玩得高兴a number of许多
have a word with sb同某人谈话have a try试一下
have a good time玩得高兴have a look看一看
have a headache头痛have a good sleep好好睡一觉
go for a walk散步take a bath洗澡
at the age of.....
at the top/end/beginning of...
In the middle of....
the number of...
the same as...
【例1】.（2021·四川成都·二模）—Mary, who is ________ boy over there? —He’s my cousin, ________ 18yearold who feels good about himself.
专题04 代词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她的名字叫凯特，她想成为一名教师。
考查代词辨析。
she她；her她，她的。
根据题干和语境，可知第一空修饰名词name，因此用形容词性物主代词her；第二空在句子中作主语，她想当一名教师，因此用人称代词主格she。
故选B。
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.A．yourself B．himself C．herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。
你在那里可以玩得尽兴。
考查反身代词。
yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。
根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You，因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心，玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。
故选A。
3．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________. A．he B．him C．you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。
我们都应该向他学习。
考查代词辨析。
he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；you你，主格或宾格代词。
from是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，此处指向雷锋学习，所以用him指代。
专题4 代词—人称代词、物主代词 ---三年(2019-2021)中考真题英语(全国通用)学生版
A．you; oneB．you; itC．me; oneD．me, it
14．—The earth, the only home of ________, is now in danger.
—That’s for sure. It’s our duty to save it.
The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and ________ is for those who already have some basic knowledge.
A. otherB. anotherC. the other
A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they
—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong toours
— Yes, it’s mine.
A．myB．yourC．hisD．her
This year President Xi Jinping wrote a letter to the young pioneers China to celebrate ________ 70th anniversary(周年纪念日).
The family photos aren’t in___________ room, it must be in___________.
A. my; hisB. his; myC. me; his
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态2024年中考英语真题分类
A. will practice
B. have practiced
C. am practicing
D. was practicing
考点 2 动词的语态
1. （2024·安徽·统考中考真题）The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Don’t miss it.
C. has been in
14. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time.
A. is; take
B. will be; takes
C. will be; take
D. was fixing up
28. （2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A. had
B. have had
C. were having
A. play
B. plays
C. was playing
D. is playing
7. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Mr. Green ________ China for five years.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. has been in
D. has come to
D. will have
20. （2024·江西省·中考真题）—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes.
专题04代词-2023年中考英语考试研究2
专题04 代词1.（2022·上海中考真题）Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的丝巾在那边。
这是我的。
考查代词辨析。
I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 名词性物主代词。
空格后没有名词，此处指这是“我的”丝巾，故用名词性物主代词mine指代。
故选D。
2.（2022·上海中考真题）Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。
考查代词辨析。
nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。
根据“when the new term starts.”可知，新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。
故选D。
3．（2021·上海·中考真题）I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【答案】C【详解】句意：我没有带字典。
我可以用你的吗？考查代词辨析。
you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。
根据“Can I use...”可知，此处应用名词性物主代词yours，指代“你的字典”。
故选C。
4．（2020·上海·中考真题）Randy wrote two novels.________ of them were made into films. I've seen them.A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither【答案】B【详解】句意：Randy 写了两本小说。
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专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词（2022·天津·中考真题）1. —Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A. you; himB. yours; himC. yours; hisD. you; his【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。
它是他的。
考查代词辨析。
you你；him他；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。
根据“Whose camera is this? Is it...”可知此处询问是你的（相机）吗，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，排除AD；根据“It’s...”可知是他的（相机），后无名词，用名词性物主代词。
故选C。
（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）2. Believe in ________ and you can make it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：相信自己，你就能成功。
考查代词辨析。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。
根据“you can make it”可知，是对“you”说的，故选B。
（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）3. We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。
考查代词辨析。
we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。
根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。
故选C。
（2022·四川成都·中考真题）4. —Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A. herselfB. itselfC. myself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你从哪儿弄来的天灯？——我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。
herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。
根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的，用myself。
故选C。
（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）5. —What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A. usB. ourC. ourselves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们可以从Robinson Crusoe身上学到什么？——我们应该依靠我们自己。
考查反身代词。
us我们；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。
当主语和宾语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，故选C。
（2022·四川达州·中考真题）6. —Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.A. him; themB. me; itC. I; itD. me; them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——桑迪，你能帮我叠衣服吗？——为什么是我？我现在没空。
你可以让大卫做这件事。
考查代词辨析。
him他；me我；I我；them它们；it它。
根据“Sandy, could youfold the clothes for me?”和“Why...?”可知，第一处表示“为什么是我”，用宾格me，排除AC。
第二处指叠衣服这件事，用it代替。
故选B。
（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）7. Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.A. weB. usC. our【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：即使我们九年级，对我们来说早睡和早起也是很有必要的。
考查代词。
we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的。
句子是“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do”的结构，表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
介词“for”后用代词的宾格“us”。
故选B。
（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）8. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师，李老师，善良又耐心。
我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。
此空位于动词like后，表示喜欢她，应填人称代词宾格，故选B。
（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）9. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A. WeB. YouC. ID. They【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。
他们都是大学生。
考查代词辨析。
we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。
此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they，故选D。
（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）10. — What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么？——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色，这是2022 年的年度颜色。
考查代词辨析。
my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。
根据“What is your sister’s favorite color”可知是说姐姐的颜色，用代词her。
故选D。
（2022·四川广元·中考真题）11. —Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能给我看看你的新书吗？——好的。
给你。
考查代词辨析。
I我，主格；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。
空前“to”是介词，其后跟宾格代词。
故选B。
（2022·河北·中考真题）12. Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A. meB. youC. himD. her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你弟弟在哪里？我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。
me我；you你；him他；her她。
根据“your brother”可知，此处使用him指代your brother，故选C。
（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）13. Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。
让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。
考查代词辨析。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。
此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。
考点2 不定代词/指示代词/疑问代词/it特殊用法（2022·安徽·中考真题）14. —I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。
——是的，他们值得称赞。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
everything每件事；nothing无事；anything任何事；something某事。
根据“I have...but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选B。
（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）15. — ________ do you exercise?— Every day.A. How longB. WhyC. What timeD. How often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。
How long多久；Why为什么；What time几点；How often多久一次。
根据答语“Every day.”可知，此处对频率进行提问，故选D。
（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）16. —To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——毕业后出国还是不出国，这是个问题。
——你可以走这两条路中的任何一条。