必修五第二单元词汇讲解(课堂PPT)
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译林牛津版必修五Unit2单词学习课件(共25张PPT)
• credit
n. 赞扬；信用；学分 to one’s credit do sb credit on credit
某人值得称赞 为sb.增光 以赊购的方式
• quantity
n. 数量 a large quantity of … large quantities of…
v.单数 v.复数
• •
用尽,耗尽
Key expressions
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
relate to 关于；涉及 environmental protection 环境保护 太阳能 solar energy dig up 挖掘 global warming 全球变暖 对…造成伤害 cause damage to 为…挪空 make space/room for
Unit 2
Words lists
• economy n. 经济;节约 a market economy the world economy The economy is in recession. economic a. 经济上的 economical a. 实惠的；节俭的
•
debate v. /n. 辩论，讨论
be willing to pump v.输送；涌出 pump into pump… into sb. pump up pump out
乐意做
n.泵；打气筒 向…大量投资 强行向某人灌输 充气；打气 排出；大量生产（制造）
• use up = run out of + n. • use up energy run out of money the money run out run out (不用于被动语态） run run run run into after through across
人教版高二必修五英语unit2 Vocabulary 单词识记课件(31张ppt)
changes of word form :
1.current __c_u_r_re_n_c_y___(n.) 2. convenientc_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_n_c_e(n.) 3. described_e_s_c_r_ip__ti_o_n____(n.) 4. willing ___u_n_w_i_ll_in_g_____(反义词) 5. administer a_d__m_i_n_is_t_r_a_ti_o_n___(n.) 6. history ___h_is_t_o_r_ic_a_l_____(adj.) 7. collect ____c_o_ll_e_c_t_io_n____(n.) 8. enjoy _____e_n_j_o_y_a_b_l_e__(adj.) 9. like ____a_l_ik_e___(adj.) 10. possible ____p_o_s_s_ib_i_li_t_y___(n.)
8
Group 7
fold sightseeing delight royal uniform splendid statue
• vt. 折叠，对折 • n. 观光，游览 • n. & vt. 快乐，使高兴 • adj. 王室的，皇家的 • n. 制服 • adj. 壮丽的，极好的 • n. 塑像，雕像
6
Group 5
countryside enjoyable leave out opportunity description fax possibility
• n. 乡下；农村 • adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴 • 省去；遗漏；不考虑 • n. 机会；时机 • n. 描写；描述 n. 传真（机）vt. 用传真传 • n. 可能（性）
高二英语必修5 Unit2 new words (ppt)
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A
A
5. We ____ the job _____ five parts, and each man did one part. divided; into B. separated; into C. divided; from D. separated; from 6. He opened the envelope, then _____ the letter and began to read it. A. unfolding B. folding C. unfolded D. folded
broke out
broke up
break in
broke into
break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up
5. You should __________ from such bad habits. 6. I think it’s time to __________ the meeting. 7. The taxi I was in __________ on the way. 8. The river _____________ its banks and flooded the country.
occasion n. occasionally=at times adv. longitude → latitude communism n. 共产主义 communist adj./n. 共产主义的/者 origin n. – original adj. fair → unfair adj. suggest v. suggestion n. convenience n. convenient adj.
A
A
5. We ____ the job _____ five parts, and each man did one part. divided; into B. separated; into C. divided; from D. separated; from 6. He opened the envelope, then _____ the letter and began to read it. A. unfolding B. folding C. unfolded D. folded
broke out
broke up
break in
broke into
break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up
5. You should __________ from such bad habits. 6. I think it’s time to __________ the meeting. 7. The taxi I was in __________ on the way. 8. The river _____________ its banks and flooded the country.
occasion n. occasionally=at times adv. longitude → latitude communism n. 共产主义 communist adj./n. 共产主义的/者 origin n. – original adj. fair → unfair adj. suggest v. suggestion n. convenience n. convenient adj.
必修五unit2单词课件
n. 建筑学；建筑艺术 • n. 机会；时机 建筑学； 机会； architecture n. △opportunity n. n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集• n. 描写；描述 收藏品；珍藏； 描写； collection n. description n.
• n. 管理；行政部门 管理； administration n. • n. 港口（城市） 港口（城市） port n.
1. n. 矛盾；冲突 矛盾； conflict n. 2. adj. 不愿意（的） 不愿意（ unwilling adj. 3. 挣脱（束缚）；脱离 挣脱（束缚）； ）；脱离 break away (from) 4. n. 联合；联盟； 联合；联盟； union n. 5. 英国国旗 △the Union Jack 6. n. 信任 学分 赞扬 信 信任,学分 赞扬,信 学分,赞扬 贷 credit n. 7.to one’s带来荣誉；值 为……带来荣誉； 带来荣誉 credit 得赞扬； 得赞扬；在……名下 名下
• adj. 全国性的； 全国性的； nationwide adj. • vt. 吸引；引起注意 吸引； attract vt.
• adj. 历史（上）的； 历史（ △historical adj. • •
• n. 乡下；农村 乡下； countryside n . 令人愉快的；使人高兴 • adj. 令人愉快的； enjoyable adj . • 省去；遗漏；不考虑 省去；遗漏； leave out
• vi. & vt. 联合；团结 联合； • unite vi. & vt. • n. 王国 • kingdom n. • vi. 组成；在于；一致 , 组成；在于； • consist vi. • 伦敦希思罗机场 • △London Heathrow Airport • n. 省；行政区 • province n • 埃文河 • △River Avon • 泰晤士河 • △River Thames
人教版英语必修五第二单元知识点ppt课件
Clarify v. 使（某事物）清楚，澄清
clarification
to clarify a remark/statement/fact/
issues/the meaning of
clarify how/ what --clause
1) I will clarify my position/stand at a proper
4) The speaker referred to him as an upand-coming（有前途的） politician. 把…称作
精选ppt课件
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as well/as well as
1) Are they coming as well/too ? 2) She is a talented musician as well as a photographer. 3) He plays guitar as well.
3 find +宾语+介词短语
Suddenly I found my mother at the edge of the river.
4 find +宾语+形容词
Li Ming found himself wet when he arrived home.
5 find +宾语+名词
I find him the man who saved me.
精选ppt课件
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• Accomplish
1. 完成, 实现, 做成功
I have accomplished a great deal in the last few months.
2.达到(目的)；完成(任务、使命、计划、事 业等)；实现(诺言、计划等)
必修五Unit2词汇讲解ppt课件
4.clarify ['klærəfaɪ] vt.澄清；讲清楚；阐明 clarify one’s position 阐明某人的立场
a problem/situation 澄清问题/立场
e.g. She clarified her position on the issue. 她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
12. historical [hɪ‘stɔrɪkl] adj.历史（上）的 history n.历史，历史学；历史记录；来历
13. enjoyable [ɪn‘dʒɔɪəbl] adj.令人愉快的 enjoy vt.欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活 enjoyment n.享受；乐趣；享有
The American southern states wanted to break away from the union. 美国南方各洲想脱离联邦。
You should break away from the bad habit. 你应该改掉这个坏习惯。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
派生词： convenient adj. 方便的，便利的 搭配为：
be convenient for sb./sth. 对……方便 It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便。
e.g. Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 你明天开始工作方便吗？
a problem/situation 澄清问题/立场
e.g. She clarified her position on the issue. 她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
12. historical [hɪ‘stɔrɪkl] adj.历史（上）的 history n.历史，历史学；历史记录；来历
13. enjoyable [ɪn‘dʒɔɪəbl] adj.令人愉快的 enjoy vt.欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活 enjoyment n.享受；乐趣；享有
The American southern states wanted to break away from the union. 美国南方各洲想脱离联邦。
You should break away from the bad habit. 你应该改掉这个坏习惯。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
派生词： convenient adj. 方便的，便利的 搭配为：
be convenient for sb./sth. 对……方便 It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便。
e.g. Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 你明天开始工作方便吗？
高二英语必修5 Unit2 new words (ppt)
with
break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up
1.A fire __b_r_o_k_e_o_u__t _ during the night. 2.His birthday party _b_r_o_k_e__u_p__ at 11
last night. 3.Don’t __b_r_ea_k__i_n__ while others are
educated educational adj. • legal → illegal adj. • industry n. industrial adj. • history n. historical adj.
•attract v. attraction n.
attractive adj. • collect v. collection n. • construct vt. construction n.
Unit 2 Word Formation
• unite v. the United Kingdom adj. • consist vi. consistent adj. • divide vt. division n. • relate v. related adj. relation n. • educate v. education
be thrown into the sea anywhere.
A. break down B. break away
C. break off D. break through
9. The police found that the house
_____ and a lot of things __D____ .
必修5unit2重点单词课件
break away(from) 挣脱束缚，脱离
break out break into sth break in break through break down
改（旧习惯）
leave out
vt. 省去，遗漏
I went through a list of people to b thanked, and hoped I hadn't left anyone out.
The United Kingdom
三星词
attract vt. 吸引；引起注意 arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 possibility n. 可能（性） delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt. 使高兴；使欣喜
三星词
consist vi. fold vt. credit n. worthwhile 组成；在于；一致 折叠；对折 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 adj.值得做的
delight
vt.使高兴，使欣喜
He often delights his children with his magic.
单词拓展
delightful
adj.高兴的，快乐的
delighted
adj.令人愉快的；宜人的
be delighted at /by/with
I was very delighted with the result
England is separated from France by the English Channel.
vt._________ 把..分成 ——————
divide into
separated from
broke away（from）
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Especially the famous West Lake always leaves quite an
i_m__p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n_ on the visitors. I was strongly _i_m__p_r_e_s_s_e_d
by its beauty the first time I saw it.
5
3. take up 拿起，占据，开始从事，接受，继续
When does the new manager take up his job? 开始某项工作
Sorry , I have taken up you too much time. 占用(时间或空间)
He is going to take up the story where he left off
20
12. be/get back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原
Sue is back on her feet after her operation. After his wife’s death, it took him two years to get back on his feet.
他们带领我们到老师办公室去。
14
8. surrounding n.&. adj. 环境，周围的事物(常用复数) 周围的
He works in pleasant surroundings. 他在愉快的环境中工作。
Confused by the new surroundings,I was hit by
我再也不能容忍你那恶劣的态度了。 I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer.
17
10. lack vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西
1. She lacks money to buy new clothes. 2. He is lacking in confidence. 3. She does not lack for friends. 4. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks for nothing. 5. Our tour is cancelled for lack of bookings. 6. Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect.
A. takes up
B. taking up
C. took up
D. to take up
7
office apart in it easy take back down notes away aim
吸收，留宿 别着急 取下,记下 就职
拆开 收回
瞄准 拿走
作笔记
8
out notice of it for granted hold of take steps to do sth sb as.., advantage of… a deep breath
22
14. lose sight of
看不见，忽视，失去联系
阅读下列句子，观察lose sight of 的意思和用法。 1. Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the crowd. 2. We must not lose sight of the fact that learning English is very important. 3. I have lost sight of my best school friend over the years.
Unit 3 Life in the future
Vocabulary
1
1.aspect n. 面貌；(问题，事物等的)方面 1)to take on an entirely new aspect 面貌一新 2)general aspects 概况 3)We should consider a problem in all its aspects.
even though going to school _____
most of his day.
A. takes up
B. makes up
C. saves up
D. puts up
2. My old friend invited me to attend his
wedding and I _____ the invitation.
His father died two hours previous to his arrival.
I worked in Paris previous to coming here.
12
7. guide n.&. vt. 指导，向导，导游；指引(导) a guide to a museum 博物馆参观指南 They guided us to the teachers' office.
23
【拓展】
catch sight of 望见，看到
in sight
在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
at (the) sight of 一看见······
at first sight 第一眼；初看起来
24
15.sweep up 打扫(收拾)干净,一下子抱起某人 He was swept up into the centre of the crowd.
21
13. press vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫 n. 按；压；新闻 n. pressure 压力
press the button the news press 新闻发布会 a press journalist 新闻记者 under the pressure of work 在工作的压力下
（什么都不缺）
3. I can’t buy that book _f_o_r_la_c_k__o_f money. 4. He just _la_c_k_s_ a little confidence for he is often
afraid that he may fail again.
5. He seems to be totally ___l_a_c_k_in_g__in____ common
yesterday. 继续
He decided to take up photography as his career. 从事
Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?
接受
6
【即学即练】
1. The poor boy always helps his father
抓住 想当然的认为 拿出 注意 利用
采取措施做某事 深呼吸 把某人当作
9
pride in one’s chance trouble to do sth take over pity on sb turns to do sth
碰运气 怜悯某人 接管 以……为荣 轮流去做某事 不辞劳苦去做某事
10
4. constant adj. constantly adv. 不断地
我们应该全面的考虑问题。
2
2. impression n.------- vt. impress adj. impressive
make/leave a/an ……impression on sb. 给某人留下···的印象 他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。 His speech left a deep impression on us.
sense.
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11. adjustment n. 调整；调节 v. adjust 整理，使适应
adjust …… to 调整以适应······
The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature. I’ve made a few minor adjustments to the seating plan. 我对座次表作了小小的调整。
the lack of fresh air. 新的环境把我弄的心烦意乱的，由于缺乏新鲜空气，
我感到受不了。
----surround vt. 围(环)绕,包围，围困
The fence surrounds the school. 篱笆环绕着学校。
They have surrounded the town with troops.
他被卷入到这个人群中去了。 Some students were left to sweep up the fallen leaves.
一些学生被留下来清扫那些落叶。 Harriet swept the child up in her arms and stormed out.
哈莉特猛地抱起孩子，弄气冲冲地跑了出去。
Fashion is constantly changing. 时尚总是日新月异。
Heat the sauce, stirring constantly. 加热调味汁并不停地搅动。
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5. previous adj. 在前的，早先的
I am unable to attend the meeting because of a previous engagement. 【特别提示】 previous常与to搭配，意为“在···之前；先于······”
18
用lack的适当形式填空。
1. Though l_a_c_managed to
2. send him to university. 2. Born in a rich family, they _la_c_k_e_d__fo_r__n_o_th_i_n_g.
i_m__p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n_ on the visitors. I was strongly _i_m__p_r_e_s_s_e_d
by its beauty the first time I saw it.
5
3. take up 拿起，占据，开始从事，接受，继续
When does the new manager take up his job? 开始某项工作
Sorry , I have taken up you too much time. 占用(时间或空间)
He is going to take up the story where he left off
20
12. be/get back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原
Sue is back on her feet after her operation. After his wife’s death, it took him two years to get back on his feet.
他们带领我们到老师办公室去。
14
8. surrounding n.&. adj. 环境，周围的事物(常用复数) 周围的
He works in pleasant surroundings. 他在愉快的环境中工作。
Confused by the new surroundings,I was hit by
我再也不能容忍你那恶劣的态度了。 I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer.
17
10. lack vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西
1. She lacks money to buy new clothes. 2. He is lacking in confidence. 3. She does not lack for friends. 4. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks for nothing. 5. Our tour is cancelled for lack of bookings. 6. Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect.
A. takes up
B. taking up
C. took up
D. to take up
7
office apart in it easy take back down notes away aim
吸收，留宿 别着急 取下,记下 就职
拆开 收回
瞄准 拿走
作笔记
8
out notice of it for granted hold of take steps to do sth sb as.., advantage of… a deep breath
22
14. lose sight of
看不见，忽视，失去联系
阅读下列句子，观察lose sight of 的意思和用法。 1. Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the crowd. 2. We must not lose sight of the fact that learning English is very important. 3. I have lost sight of my best school friend over the years.
Unit 3 Life in the future
Vocabulary
1
1.aspect n. 面貌；(问题，事物等的)方面 1)to take on an entirely new aspect 面貌一新 2)general aspects 概况 3)We should consider a problem in all its aspects.
even though going to school _____
most of his day.
A. takes up
B. makes up
C. saves up
D. puts up
2. My old friend invited me to attend his
wedding and I _____ the invitation.
His father died two hours previous to his arrival.
I worked in Paris previous to coming here.
12
7. guide n.&. vt. 指导，向导，导游；指引(导) a guide to a museum 博物馆参观指南 They guided us to the teachers' office.
23
【拓展】
catch sight of 望见，看到
in sight
在视线内
out of sight 看不见了
at (the) sight of 一看见······
at first sight 第一眼；初看起来
24
15.sweep up 打扫(收拾)干净,一下子抱起某人 He was swept up into the centre of the crowd.
21
13. press vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫 n. 按；压；新闻 n. pressure 压力
press the button the news press 新闻发布会 a press journalist 新闻记者 under the pressure of work 在工作的压力下
（什么都不缺）
3. I can’t buy that book _f_o_r_la_c_k__o_f money. 4. He just _la_c_k_s_ a little confidence for he is often
afraid that he may fail again.
5. He seems to be totally ___l_a_c_k_in_g__in____ common
yesterday. 继续
He decided to take up photography as his career. 从事
Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?
接受
6
【即学即练】
1. The poor boy always helps his father
抓住 想当然的认为 拿出 注意 利用
采取措施做某事 深呼吸 把某人当作
9
pride in one’s chance trouble to do sth take over pity on sb turns to do sth
碰运气 怜悯某人 接管 以……为荣 轮流去做某事 不辞劳苦去做某事
10
4. constant adj. constantly adv. 不断地
我们应该全面的考虑问题。
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2. impression n.------- vt. impress adj. impressive
make/leave a/an ……impression on sb. 给某人留下···的印象 他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。 His speech left a deep impression on us.
sense.
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11. adjustment n. 调整；调节 v. adjust 整理，使适应
adjust …… to 调整以适应······
The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature. I’ve made a few minor adjustments to the seating plan. 我对座次表作了小小的调整。
the lack of fresh air. 新的环境把我弄的心烦意乱的，由于缺乏新鲜空气，
我感到受不了。
----surround vt. 围(环)绕,包围，围困
The fence surrounds the school. 篱笆环绕着学校。
They have surrounded the town with troops.
他被卷入到这个人群中去了。 Some students were left to sweep up the fallen leaves.
一些学生被留下来清扫那些落叶。 Harriet swept the child up in her arms and stormed out.
哈莉特猛地抱起孩子，弄气冲冲地跑了出去。
Fashion is constantly changing. 时尚总是日新月异。
Heat the sauce, stirring constantly. 加热调味汁并不停地搅动。
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5. previous adj. 在前的，早先的
I am unable to attend the meeting because of a previous engagement. 【特别提示】 previous常与to搭配，意为“在···之前；先于······”
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用lack的适当形式填空。
1. Though l_a_c_managed to
2. send him to university. 2. Born in a rich family, they _la_c_k_e_d__fo_r__n_o_th_i_n_g.