bu高中英语人教版必修五第二单元单词拼写和语法填空
人教版英语必修五第二单元知识点
• refer to
1) We agree never to refer to the matter again.提到；谈及
2) Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.查阅
3) Who does the pronoun in the third sentence refer to? 指的是
•2) v. 使…迷惑/困惑
•The question puzzled me. • I'm puzzled about what to do next.
•puzzle oneself (one’s brain) about sth •= puzzle over sth 苦苦思索，为…大伤脑筋
•I am puzzling my brain about how to make my lesson lively and interesting.
人教版英语必修五第二单元 知识点
单词及词组详解
consist 1) 由……组成; 由……构成(注意:不能用于被动语
态和进行时态)= be made up of
• The UK consists of four countries=The Uk is made up of four countries.
5. However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom, the Southern part of that country broke away to form its own government. 然而,正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另 外三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的 时候,爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2The United Kingdom考点摘要单词Rule, name, divide, debate, clarify, link, united, however, relation, legal, convenience, settle, attraction, treasure, collection, construct, influence, evidence, worthwhile, project, headquarters, arise, arrange, wedding, fold, uniform, puzzle, error, suggestion, statue, communism, thrill, unfair, available, smart, relation, sightseeing, delight.短语consist of, refer to, as well as, to one’s surprise, instead of, break away, leave…, out, pick up, break down, divide…into, take the place of,句式1.It takes sb…2.There’s no need to do3.The three countries found themselves united…4.However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected…5.You must keep your eyes open…if you are going to make your tripto the United kingdom worthwhile.6.What did you mean by doing…?7.I beg your pardon?语法过去分词作宾语补足语…the three countries found themselves united peacefully… he had them killed while they were asleep.第二单元能力过关题一．单词拼写。
人教新课标版英语必修五Unit 2 Section 2
Unit 2Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．Police have issued a ___description___(描述) of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.2．Words written ___alike___(相似的) are often pronounced differently.3．The ___quarrel___(争吵) between them was sparked off by a joke.4．This Utopian dream is far beyond the range of ___possibility___(可能性)．5．I finished my coffee，___folded___(折叠) my newspaper and stood up.6．They are renting a ___furnished___(带家具的) flat.7．All the ___wedding___(婚礼) invitations have gone out.8．We have ___arranged___(安排) to transport the rice you purchased by rail.9．This style of ___architecture___(建筑学) is usually referred to in the sixteenth century.10．He issued a statement to ___clarify___(澄清) the situation.Ⅱ.选词填空It was___arranged___that we have to have supper at the airport.2．Natural methods of pest control are now___taking_the_place_of___chemicals.3．There is the strong___possibility___that such cooperation will prove unworkable.4．He___picked_up___some Japanese while he was away on a business trip in Japan.5．His health___broke_down___because he had suffered a heavy disease.6．She___quarreled___with her brother about the terms of their father's will.7．They___look_alike___but in ideas they are very far apart from each other.8．Doctors can get the wrong impression from even an accurate___description___.9．I'd like to have a place___of_my_own___after living together with my friend.10．I___prefer_to___wear clothes made of natural fibers rather than wear fashionable ones.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The classroom was so noisy that the teacher couldn't make himself hear.___hear改为heard___2．The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes fixing on the screen.___fixing改为fixed___3．He looked around and caught a man put his hand into her pocket.___put改为putting___4．Now when people refer to England, you find Wales including as well.___including改为included___5．The manager promised to keep me inform of how our business was going on.___inform改为informed___Ⅳ.补全句子1．The car___broke_down___(抛锚) halfway to the destination，so we had to walk.2．Who will___take_the_place_of___(代替) Mr.Smith to attend the meeting?3．In a dictionary the words___are_arranged___(安排) in alphabetical order.4．Where are you going to___have_your_hair_cut___(剪头发)?5．When he woke up，he found himself___surrounded_by_a_group_of_doctors___(被一群医生围着)．Ⅴ.完形填空The British Isles consist of two large islands.One is called Ireland and1.___B___Britain.Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger one of these two islands, and it is2.___A___into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles 3.___D___by the Queen.It is made up of Scotland，Wales and England, that is, the 4.___D___of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the northern part.The 5.___C___of Ireland is self-governing.The 6.___C___name of the United Kingdom is 7.___B___“The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”．England is 8.___D___and richer than Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the most 9.___D___of the United Kingdom, so people often use the 10.___A___“England”and“English”when they 11.___A___“Britain”and“British”．This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little 12.___A___.The Scots in particular are very 13.___A___of their separate nationality.The Welsh too do not 14.___D___themselves as the English, and have a culture and 15.___B___a language of their own.Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the“Irish 16.___B___”was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. 17.___A___,_Ireland was divided into two：Northern Ireland still 18.___B___to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland 19.___C___to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations. Unlike the major Commonwealth countries, it did not lift a finger to 20.___D___British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的地理概况、组成部分及历史渊源等。
2021年高二人教版英语必修5练习：52版含答案
Unit 5Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．The smoke from the stove almost________(使……窒息) me.2．I fell over and twisted my________(脚踝) when I went downstairs.3．Check that all the windows and doors are shut t________before you leave.4．The cut on my arm b________for a long time before I realized it.5．He cleared his t________and started speaking to the audience.答案：Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．Women should be free to dress and act________they please.2．The government was not in a position to provide them________food.3．Carelessly, I knocked my tea cup________the table cloth.4．Continue in this direction________you see a sign along the roadside.5．Again, cut the carpet to get a clean edge, and cut the binding tape________the right length. 6．We would be grateful________any information you can give us.7．The home is situated________easy access of shops and other facilities.8．People in the U. S. usually drive________the left－hand side of the road.9．You're going skiing with three friends? That sounds________fun.10．He's now________hospital, and in a confused state of mind.答案：Ⅲ.单句改错1．In our class boys like sports, while girls do not like.________________________________________________________________________ 2．If is possible, discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.________________________________________________________________________3．Unless inviting to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.________________________________________________________________________4．-Will you go with me?-Well, I'd like.________________________________________________________________________5．-Are you a farmer?-No ,but I used to.________________________________________________________________________6．He could do nothing but to wait and see.________________________________________________________________________7．-Can you put it off?-I am afraid not so.________________________________________________________________________8．-What has made him upset recently?-Left alone to face a troublesome milk case.________________________________________________________________________9．I saw the hoy to fall off his bike.________________________________________________________________________10．While cleaning the glass, my finger got hurt.________________________________________________________________________答案：2．去掉is或在is之前添加it根据省略原那么,if it is possible在进行省略时,将it is一起省略.3．inviting→invited把省略局部补充完整后应该是：Unless you are invited to speak .4．在答语like后加to省略局部补充完整后应该是：I'd like to go with ,保存到to .5．在to后加be把省略局部补充完整后应该是：No ,but I used to be a ,不定式to后出现be时,要把be动词一起保存.6．去掉to固定句型do nothing but do... .7．去掉so .8．Left→Being left what提问的是主语.在答复中,过去分词不能作主语,结合句意,可以使用动词－ing的被动形式.9．去掉to see ,watch ,notice ,hear等词＋宾语＋动词原形表示 "看见或听见某人/某物做了某事〞.10．在While与cleaning之间加I was当从句的主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语中含be时,从句的主语与be可省略；但当两个主语不一致时,不可省略.Ⅳ.补全句子1．当你过马路时,最||好看看路的两边.________ ________ ________________ ,you'd better look at both sides of the road.2．她邀请我和她跳舞,但我不想和她跳舞.She asked me to dance with her ,but I________ ________ ________.3．- -你是一位老师吗?- -不,但我过去是.-Are you a teacher?-No ,but________ ________ ________ ________.4．- -今天你母亲怎么样了?- -她好多了.-How is your mother today?-________________.5．约翰没有来,但他本应该来的.John didn't come ,but he________ ________ ________.6．当小女孩被警察询问时,她开始伤心地哭了起来.The little girl began to cry sadly when________ ________ ________ ________.7．我们跟踪的那个人突然停了下来,似乎要看一下是否走对了方向.The man we followed suddenly stopped________ ________ ________ ________whether he was going in the right direction.8．当必要的时候,我们将把老房子拆掉.We'll have the old house pulled down________ ________.9．他说这篇课文很重要,我们应该把它牢记在心.________ ________the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart.10．这是我看过的最||让人兴奋的一款游戏.This is the most exciting game________ ________ ________ ________.答案：crossing the road 2.didn't want to used to be better to have by the policeman if to see necessary said have ever watchedⅤ.阅读理解AFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do ,if a serious accident happens ,is to send someone to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury ,sometimes even when theinjury is a small one. The face turns grey ,and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Treat for shock if necessary.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn't harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example ,it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his or her throat.Remember: When an accident happens ,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep theinjured person warm and quiet. Give him or her plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him or her.1．How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two. B．Three.C. Four.D. Five.答案：C细节理解题.由第二、三、四、五段的首||句可得出答案.2．If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury, you'll find that________.A. the face turns greyB. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quicklyD. All of the above.答案：D细节理解题 .由第二段第二、三句 "The face turns grey ,and the skin becomes damp and breathe quickly.〞可知休克的表现为脸色变灰,皮肤潮湿发冷,呼吸急促.从而得出答案D .3. The passage mainly tells us________.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must remember答案：A主旨大意题 .非常明显本文就是告诉读者面对一些常见的事故,如休克、骨折、流血和中毒等,应采取怎样的急救措施.B(2021·四川)Across Britain ,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers. But ,according to a new study ,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now ,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental lab ours ,they would earn as much as ￡172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do ,as well as the hours they are working ,to determine the would make their yearly income ￡30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers ,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18 ,it found that ,on most days ,mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour ,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on ,including housekeeper ,part－time lawyer ,personal trainer and a part－time lawyer ,at an hour ,would prove to be the most profitable of the "mum jobs〞,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face ,with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother's emotional ,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never－ending ,but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.文章大意：本文为说明文.主要通过数据说明了母亲在家庭中所做的巨大奉献.作者认为,母亲这一职业值得全年的关注,因为它包含太多.4．How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A．￡30,000. B．￡142,000.C．￡172,000. D．￡202,000.答案：B根据文章的they would earn as much as ￡172,000 a would make their yearly income ￡3,000 more than the Prime Minister ,总理的工资是172,000－3,000＝142,000 .应选择B .5．The biggest challenge for most mothers is from ________.A．emotional demand B．low pay for workC．heavy workload D．lack of training答案：A根据文章倒数第三段的It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 percent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about ,选择A .6．What is stressed in the last paragraph?A．Mothers' importance shows in family all year long.B．The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C．Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D．Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.答案：B根据最||后一段的The emotional ,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never－ending, but children are also sources of great joy and ,选择B ,指母亲付出的牺牲是巨大的,但是又是值得的.7．What can we conclude from the study?A．Mothers' working hours should be largely reduced.B．Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C．Mothers' labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D．Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.答案：C根据文章第|一段的But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all ,作者认为母亲的重要性应该得到更多的关注,应选择C .Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.With a backpack full of medicine, LaBrot set up under a tree in a deserted village in the Serengeti. A line of fifty__1__(patient) formed, all of them with a variety of__2__ (ill)from tuberculosis to lion wounds to common colds. It was not__3__ ,however ,before the supplies in his backpack__4__(use) up and the line had only grown longer. Heartbroken and driven to tears__5__the fact that he would have to leave patients untreated, he decided then and there that he would never leave apatient untreated ,__6__the circumstance is.Later, the group Floating Doctors was established with the mission__7__(bring)medical relief to remote coastal communities around the world. The group decided to buy a 76－foot sailboat__8__ (call) "The Southern Wind〞. LaBrot now had "a much__9__(big) backpack〞and would never run out of supplies again. They loaded "The Southern Wind〞with 25,000 pounds of medical supplies and set sail for their first medical 10__(rough)three months they facilitated 35 mobile clinics and treated 2,500 patients.1．______6．______文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了LaBrot和他的同事们致力于为那些偏远地区的人们提供医疗援助的故事.答案：1．patients考查名词.空前面的数词fifty决定此空必须填名词复数形式.2．illnesses考查名词.根据a variety of可知,此空必须填名词,而且应该是复数形式,下文的from...to...也列出了三种形式的病.ill的名词是illness .3．long考查形容词.这是it was not long before句型,意为 "没有多久就……〞.4．were used考查时态和语态.the supplies和use up之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,由语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态.5．by考查介词.根据空前面的两个并列的过去分词可知,此处填介词by .6．whatever考查连词.补全后句意是"……他当场就决定以后绝||不会让一个患者得不到治疗,无论是什么情况〞.因为从句缺少表语,所以不能填however .7．to bring考查非谓语动词.此处应该填不定式作mission的定语.8．called考查非谓语动词.这艘帆船应该是被称为"The Southern Wind〞.9．bigger考查比较级|| .所填词被much修饰,所以应该用比较级||形式.LaBrot现在的背包更大了.10．roughly考查副词 .roughly意为 "大约〞.。
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2词汇句型语法知识点详解
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming upthis quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.be known as…作为…而出名be known for…因。
而出名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.2. How many countries does the UK consist ofconsist vi.组成；在于；一致】consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity。
(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule （1）v.统治，管辖；控制，支配；判定，裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者Alexandria ruled(over)a large empire.亚历山大大帝统治着一个庞大的帝国。
~Don’t let the desire for money rule your life.不要让追求金钱的欲望控制了你的生活。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇（学生版）Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
◆重点词组：1. keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛2. consist of由…组成3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏4. divide into 分成5. prepare to 准备6. compare A with B 与…比7. compare A to B 把A比作B8. asked the boss on the phone 通过电话9. work out 做出；解决；设计出；计算出；锻炼；发展，进行；work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作Keys: 1) the team consists of 12 players.2)The beauty of the artist's style consists in its simplicity.2. 区别: Ø separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来）Ø divide...into 把…分开（把整体分为若干部分）e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.e.g. The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days. ★ debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论【解析】debate就已经确定或统一的问题,各述己见,公开,正式的争论.含交锋的意思；argue指提出理由或事实，试图在争辩中说服对方，或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点；discuss指一般讨论,谈论；quarrel常指因琐事而感到气愤,进行争吵【练习】选择debate/argue/discuss/quarrel或puzzle并用其适当的形式填空1）The couple are always __________quarreling about the past.2）Have you _________ the problem with anyone? 3）I _________ with her all day about the situation. Keys: 1）quarreling 2）discussed 3）argued 4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清；阐明;清楚；明了e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.e.g. Can you clarify the question?5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来6. refer to1)提及，指的是……e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考；查阅；询问e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.e.g. Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关系到；关乎e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.e.g. This rule refers to everyone.★ reference: n. 参考e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one's surprise (prep)“to one’s +名词” 表“令某人……”，常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等。
高中英语必修5 第二单元重点词汇与语法
高中英语必修5 第二单元重点词汇与语法1.consist of 由……组成(构成)☛（写作佳句）The programme consists of the following activities ：recitation ，singing ，word spelling ，story-telling and so on.该项目包括以下活动：朗诵，唱歌，单词拼写以及讲故事等。
单句语法填空/完成句子。
①The politician ’s actions do not consist ________ the promises in his speeches. 这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致。
②Success consists ________ the ability to continue efforts throughfailures. 成功在于持续努力克服失败的能力。
③(写作佳句) This club consists of eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.这个俱乐部有8个成员。
2. accomplish vt .完成；达到；实现☛Though the task was difficult ，they managed to accomplish it in time.尽管任务困难，他们仍及时完成了。
用accomplish 的正确形式填空①This task by great effort.②The Chang ’e project by the end of 2020 will achieve our dream of landing on the moon.③She is a girl of many .3. conflict n ．矛盾，冲突；vi.冲突： His idea conflicts with mine.他的观点和我的相冲突。
人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(有答案).doc
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unir4 Unit 5人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Great scientistsThe United Kingdom Life in the future Making the newsFirst aidUnit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写1 - The doctor is well-known for having(，台疗)some people of the deadly disease.2- Richardson G隹断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty(击败)the enemy.4.The(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5.Employees are expected and required to(参加)team meetings.6.The president became too(热心白勺)over a big navy.7.The scientists are doing(科学的)research on the rats.8.His injuries were 0克重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9.It's difficult to(操纵)the machine.10.He is intensely(谨'慎的)not to make mistakes in spelling.11.单句语法填空1.The writer was so(absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.2.After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally(defeat) the Japanese enemies.3.Mr. Green(announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.4.Many retired people can still make a(contribute) to the society with their rich experience.5.They drew different(conclude) from the facts.6- Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's(pollute) is its population.7.You should exercise extreme(cautious) when driving on foggy roads.8.Listen carefully to the(instruct) and put them down.9.Many people in that country were employed in the(construct) or fishing industries.10.Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption(move).11.It was perfectly all right, he said, because the police had not suspected him anything.12.I don'l know who is(blame) for the messy room.13.He suggested I(set) aside some time for exercise.14.The Greens had their milk(deliver) to the door every day.15 . Who is responsible this accident?必修五16.He was taken by the false advertisement.17.The party came to end at midnight, which was great success.18.He was strict his son and he was also strict his own work.19.With her eyes(fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.20.He made great progress, of his parents felt proud.III.单句改错1.Every time I will meet with difficulties in study, I solve it by myself.2- It is obvious that lung cancer was linked to heavy smoking.3.It doesn't make sense to complain after defeated. You should cheer up and practise hard instead.4.She would rather have her room paint milk-white than sky-blue.5.Once he was a enthusiastic football player, but recently he seems to have become uninterested.6.The man, suspected for having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.IV.语法填空Scientists have discovered that 1 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that： "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5一(expose) to cold temperature have 6 significant amount of brown fat when 2 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 3 group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said："This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases."She added： "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. ”V .短文改错Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday afternoon. So far, we have been conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling competition. We required that the entries would be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them many ways.Not only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写1.The whole country(团结)together and got through the horrible earthquake in 2015.2.You have to(澄清)this problem to your classmates in public.3.There was a(矛盾)between the accounts of the witnesses.4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter(吸弓I) a lot of people.5.To our great(高兴),we will have seven days off this month.6.There is no possibility that he will(完成)that work on his own.7 - According to his(描述)，the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are(辉煌的)？9.His father's(M攵集)of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign(货币)with you when you are abroad.11.单句语法填空1.The TV advertisements have(influence) my attitude towards drinking and driving.2.I have to find a(convenience) location for the shelves.3.The beauty of the countryside is beyond(describe).4.He felt an immediate(attract) for her, for she was very attractive.5 - We have made all the(arrange) for the conference.6.Several firms were(unite) to form one company.7.It's(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.8.It is a(thrill) news to hear of your being appointed as CEO of your company.9.It was much more(enjoy) than I had expected.10- The last five years has been a(consist) improvement in the country's economy.11.Who can take place of Mr. Green in the company?12.The team(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the Volley.13.He often complains too much work to do.14.her credit, Emma passed such a difficult examination.15.Under no condition will the Chinese allow Taiwan to break away China.16.When I got home, I found my money(go).17.his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.18.He remained(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.19.He had all his money(steal) on the crowded bus.20.Mr. Green made clear to finish the task on time.III.单句改错cators consider teaching great delight. That's why they always make every endeavor to do it.2.In my opinion, the secret to happiness consists of your successful work and your contribution towards others*happiness.3 - It is one of the most popular treasures displaying in the Shanghai Museum.4.When first introducing to the market, these products enjoyed great success.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up, because my car breaks down yesterday.6.She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.IV.语法填空Mr. Vincent was a manager of a company. He was tired of ]_ (live) in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from 2 he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw 3 ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a 4 (reason) price, and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station, from which there were frequent trains to the big city."That's exactly 5 I need.” Mr. Vincent said to himself. So he called the house agency 6 arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It took 7 (they) at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr. Vincent said 8 (angry), "I'm very pleased with the house, but I should be very 9— (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you 」Q (mention) in the newspaper."V .短文改错Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public. Besides, I feel difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English. But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to leam new words. I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI .单词拼写1.I don't know how you can(忍受)the noise. It's so loud and unpleasant.2.We should try to 攵利用)all our waste paper and cardboard boxes to save the resources.cking the(动机)to study may be the most dangerous thing to a student.4.Please(系上)your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly.5.Judy and Jane are twin girls, but they are different from each other in many(方面).6.The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay(乐观的).7- Mr. Smith is tired of his wife f s(连续不断白勺)complaints, so he always goes home very late.8.They had to give up the project in the end because of a(缺少)of money.9.There was a general 仰象)that tomorrow meant a fresh start.10.Every time I(打开)on the TV, there's football. Ifs overkill.11.单句语法填空1.I will tell him the whole thing(instant) he arrives.2.The government consists of two(represent) assemblies.3.There is(press) on the government to settle the problem.4.There is a political(motivate) for these actions.5 . The roots of the plants are(greed) for water.6.He picked up the(receive) but heard no sound.7.Alice gives the(impress) of being younger than she really is.8.We are(constant) telling him to work hard.9.He had(previous) worked as a reporter.10.Animals should live in their natural(surrounding).11.The waste is disposed by a giant machine.12.(absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13.I do not blame them trying to make some money.14.Don't find fault him. After all, he tried his best.15.The bridge repair leads to my village.16.(leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot.17.I still remembered the moment I landed on the island.18.The surroundings were hard(tolerate).19.Why not(fasten) your safety belt?20.The house needed(paint). It looked too old.III.单句改错1.We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and equally.2.Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.3.As a result of eat some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.4.The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5.I think that impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.6.If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.N .语法填空The dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There 1 （be） loaves of bread ready to be eaten. They were great with butter and even 2 （good） when you dipped them in the sauce. My grandma, who we called"Nanny”， would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember 3 （watch） her hand make the dough （面团）. I would often ask to help only because I wanted to have 4 bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I 5 （foolish） asked Nanny why she didn't just buy bread at the store 6 （save） time/'Because they're not as good, ” she said with her thick 7 （Italy） accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn't as good. It is factory-made and 8 （lack） all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. 9 you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them 10 your own.V .短文改错When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag.The father was in hurry so he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The fa由er went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It was turned out that eveiything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!Unir 4 Making the newsI .单词拼写1.Father（同意）of my playing games for relaxation as long as I do well in studies.2.You'd better make an（预约）with the doctor before you visit him.3.In the accident, many people were killed, but（与U匕I司时）there were some unhurt.4.The figures they have used are just not（精确的）.5.It is a long（过程）to obtain a driver's license.6- The editor felt（内疚的）about not publishing your article.7.I t will be fine whenever you come, but you'd better（通告）me of that before you come.8.T he fifteen（指控）young men from different parts of England denied the charges.9.T he firm is reported to be（集中于）on increasing their markets overseas.10.They investigated the problem（彻底地）before making the decision.11.单句语法填空1 . I can't give my（approve） to such an agreement.2.I was（delight） to be invited to her party.3.Many（journal） as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.4.Thanks for giving me the(inform) I wanted.5- His unusual behavior is really(admire); we should learn from him.6.My colleague is eager to find two(assist) to help with her research.7.It's said that she is not a(profession) player; she is just an amateur.8.It seems strange that he should have missed the deadline(deliberate).9- The knowledge(acquire) in one's childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.10.I have made an(appoint) with one of the senior students in this college.11.I have no way yet as to to deal with such acomplicated situation.12.He denied(steal) the money.13 - He wrote an article on children's education,(depend) on his experiences.14.As a Chinese, we have to bear/keep in mind when we go abroad, we are not just another person, weare ambassadors for our country.15.He defended himself the charge.16.Tom is two years senior me.17.They had a photo(take) on the top of the mountain.18.He is(suppose) to be studying in the classroom now.19.It is the first time he(make) an appointment with the doctor.20.He is looking forward to(publish) his novel.III.单句改错1.My brother acquired for a knowledge of computers by careful study.2- You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.3.The boss has been told several times that the workers are demanding on better pay.4.All of you supposed to finish your homework before you go out to play football.5.We had a thoroughly cleaning of our house at the weekend.6.Youll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in the work.IV.语法填空There's a science to setting goals. Below, we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals.Choose a goal that matters, not just easy to win.A meaningful goal一—j that truly inspires you to change一requires going deeper. Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself 2 you want that. For example, if you want to quit 3 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then, if your answer is to be alive long enough 4 (meet) your grandchildren, ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up your goals positively.How you describe your goal makes 5 big difference. Focusing on © you want to "bring into your life一not what you want to avoid一will make you more likely to 7 （actual） pursue it.”Prepare for failure （in a good way）.Moments of failure 8 （be） unavoidable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up. At the moment when you fail, often the first instinct （本能）is to push the goal away. It's so 9 （comfort） to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.Your task is not to avoid failures, 10 to plan for them. Ask yourself, how am 1 likely to fail? For example, if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack with you.V.短文改错Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it.Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefit from living in two different culture. I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.Yours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI .单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a（各种各样的）of plants.2.It is（至关重要的）that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said（温和地）to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years1 imprisonment for（毒害）and attempted murder.5.An（救护车）arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the（症状）that you have fallen ill.7- The cut on his leg（流血）a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should（适用于）to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very（肿胀的）after the big accident.10.It's my（请客）；what would you like?11.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put（press） on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious（injure） to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly（poison）, so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his_______ (brave).5- The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of(scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was(mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers(tight) packed in the train.9.There are various(treat) available for this condition.10.Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide(various) of shapes and sizes.11 - Tom got(injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital(give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river a heavy rain poured down.17.Having good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get(involve) in their meaningless quarrel.III.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.5 - There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.6. Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.IV.语法填空An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better."So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be ] (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from ' old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 3 the new friend's advice may be better.4 (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not $ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the § (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, 7 interests are in common with 8 (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 9 (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 10 , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.V.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原),it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.active 人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写答案1. cured 2<concluded 3.defeating 4.construction5 . attend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe9 ・ handle 10.cautiousII .单句语法填空答案1. absorbed2.defeated3.announced4.contribution 5 . conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions9. construction 10.movement 1 l.of 12.to blame13. (should) set 14.delivered15.for 16.in 17.an; a 18 . with; in 19.fixed 2O.whichin.单句改错答案1.去掉 will2.was 改为 is3.after 后加 being4. paint 改为 painted5.a 改为 an6.for 改为 of IV.语法填空答案1. staying2.which3.infortable5.are exposed6. apared8.One9.lower lO.possiblyV .短文改错答案Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday mccl afternoon. So far, we have b^en conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling getting an competition. We required that the entries would 或wBuld be original and interesting and be presented in English withinshould five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At judges last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them A many ways.inNot only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such spoken much activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写答案1. united2.clarify3.conflict4.attracted5.delight6 . accomplish 7.description 8.splendid 9.collection10. currencyII .单句语法填空答案1. influenced2.convenient3.description4.attraction5 . arrangements 6.united 7.illegal 8.thrilling9 . enjoyable 10.consistent 1 l.the 12.consisting13. about 14.To 15.from 16.gone 17.To18. waiting 19.stolen 20.itIII.单句改错答案1. great 前加a2.of 改为in 3-displaying 改为displayed4. introducing 改为introduced5.breaks 改为broke6. thrilled 前加wasw.语法填空答案1. living2.which3.an4.reasonable5.what6.and7. them 8.angrily 9.interested 10.mentionedV.短文改错答案Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher, delightedEnglish has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learnuseEnglish well to better understand that happens around the world.whatBut my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.is nervousBesides, I feel A difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English, it But I also hope youll give me some advices on how to learn new words. I believe I can make many progress thanAnd advice moreever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI.单词拼写答案1. tolerate2.recycle3.motivation4.fasten5.aspects6. optimistic7.constantck9.impression10. switchII .单句语法填空答案1. instantly2.representative3.pressure4.motivation5 . greedy 6.receiver 7.impression 8.constantly9 . previously 10.surroundings 1 Lof 12.Absorbed13. for 14.with 15.under 16.Left 17.when18. to tolerate 19.fasten 20.to be painted/paintingIII.单句改错答案1.which 前加in 或which 改为where2.Worrying 改为Wonied3.eat 改为eating4.me 后加of5.that 改为what6.leaving 改为leftV.短文改错答案When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag. The father was in A hurry handedaso he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include stonesswept including Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The Thatfather went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It 网s turned out hurriedly himthat everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!butUnir 4 Making the newsI.单词拼写答案1. approved2.appointment3.meanwhile4.accurate5 . process 6.guilty rm 8.accused9 . concentrating 10.thoroughlyII.单句语法填空答案1. approval2.delighted3.journalistsrmation5.admirable6.assistants7.professional8.deliberately9 . acquired 10.appointment 11 .how 12.stealing13- depending 14.that 15.against 16.to 17.taken18. supposed 19.has made 2O.publishingIII.单句改错答案1.去掉for2.on 后加it3.去掉on4.supposed 前加are5- thoroughly 改为thorough 6.depend 改为dependingIV.语法填空答案1. one2.why3.smoking4.to meet5.a6.what7 . actually 8.are 9.uncomfortable 10.butV .短文改错答案Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me give you a simple introduction to it. interestedGenerally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature,whichhistory, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for themincreasingly usstudents. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is does are given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get A better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm a sure youll benefit from living in two different culture, I'm looking forward to see you soon in China, cultures seeingYours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI.单词拼写答案1. variety2.vitaldly4.poisoning5.ambulance6.symptom7.bled8.apply9.swollen lO.treatII.单句语法填空答案1. pressure2.injuries3.poisonous4.bravery5.unbearable6.scissorsdly8.tightly9. treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13. to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17. a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedIII.单句改错答案1.去掉the2.Tom 后加was3.show 改为shows4. for 改为to5.whether 改为that6.warning 改为wamedIV.语法填空答案1. more important2.an3.though/although4 . Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8. yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoV.短文改错答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau （黄土高原）,Lzocatcdit faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in.extremely hasSo in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite A few rural teachers who work there. They do your best toBut a theirperform their various duty with great devotion. China cuiTently has over g 3 million rural teachers teaching more duties than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural to teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million, fell。
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b u高中英语人教版必修五第二单元单词拼写和
语法填空
文件排版存档编号：[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]
1.the whole country ________（团结）together and got through the horrible
e a r t h q u a k e i n2015.
2.You have to _______(澄清) this problem to your classmates in public.
3.There was a ________(矛盾) between the accounts of the witness.
4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter _______（吸引）a lot of people.
5.To our great________（高兴）,we will have seven days off this month.
6.There is no possibility that he will _________（完成）that work on his own.
7.According to his _______（描述）,the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.
8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are ________（辉煌的）
9.His father’s c______ of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.
10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign________（货币）with you when you are abroad.
11.Who can take ________place of Mr Green in the company.
12.The team _______(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the volley.
13.He often complains _________too much work to do.
14.Tom suggested we _______(take) some cash with us.
15.His plan is consistent _________me.
16.When i got home, i found my money _______(go).
17._________his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.
18.He remained __________(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.
19.He had all his money _______(steal) on the crowded bus.
20.Mr green made _______clear to finish the task on time.。